七年级下册一般过去时讲解及练习题(完整资料).doc
人教版七年级英语下一般过去时讲解和练习题共46页文档
36、“不可能”这个字(法语是一个字 ),只 在愚人 的字典 中找得 到。--拿 破仑。 37、不要生气要争气,不要看破要突 破,不 要嫉妒 要欣赏 ,不要 托延要 积极, 不要心 动要行 动。 38、勤奋,机会,乐观是成功的三要 素。(注 意:传 统观念 认为勤 奋和机 会是成 功的要 素,但 是经过 统计学 和成功 人士的 分析得 出,乐 观是成 功的第 三要素 。
拉
60、生活的道路一旦选定,就要勇敢地 走到底 ,决不 回头。 ——左
39、没有不老的誓言,没有不变的承 诺,踏 上旅途 ,义无 反顾。 40、对时间的价值没有没有深切认识 的人, 决不会 坚韧勤 勉。
56、书不仅是生活,而且是现在、过 去和未 来文化 生活的 源泉。 ——库 法耶夫 57、生命不可能有两次,但许多人连一 次也不 善于度 过。— —吕凯 特 58、问渠哪得清如许,为有源头活水来 。—— 朱熹 59、我的努力求学没有得到别的好处, 只不过 是愈来 愈发觉 自己的 无知。 ——笛 卡儿
(完整word版)初一下一般过去时讲解及训练
初一过去时讲解及训练一般过去时1.一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态,常和表示过去的时间状语连用。
一般过去时也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。
常用过去时间:yesterday, this morning, just now, a moment ago, in May, last night / year / week, once upon a time, the other day, before …, when –clause, in the past连用。
如:What did you do yesterday? 昨天你干了什么?I met Lin Tao this morning. 今天上午我会到了林涛。
I was there a moment ago. 刚才我在那儿2.Be动词在一般过去时中的变化:⑴am 和is在一般过去时中变为was。
(was not=wasn't)⑵are在一般过去时中变为were。
(were not=weren't)⑶带有was或were的句子,其否定、疑问的变化和is, am, are一样,即否定句在was或were后加not,一般疑问句把was或were调到句首。
3.句中没有be动词的一般过去时的句子肯定句:Jim went home yesterday.把动词改为过去形式否定句:didn't +动词原形,如:Jim went home yesterday.Jim didn't go home yesterday.一般疑问句:在句首加did,句子中的动词过去式变回原形。
如:Jim went home yesterday.Did Jim go home yesterday?特殊疑问句:⑴疑问词+一般疑问句?如:Jim went home yesterday.Did Jim go home yesterday?What did Jim do yesterday?动词过去式变化规则:(1) 一般在动词后加-ed。
(完整版)初中一般过去时详细讲解与练习
(完整版)初中一般过去时详细讲解与练习1. 什么是一般过去时?一般过去时是英语中用来表示过去发生的动作或状态的一种时态。
它通常用来谈论过去的经历、惯、或者过去的事实。
2. 一般过去时的构成一般过去时的动词构成通常依赖于动词的词尾。
下面是一般过去时的构成规则:- 对于大多数动词,直接在动词后面加上了"-ed"来构成一般过去时。
例如:walk -> walked,play -> played。
- 对于以不发音的"e"结尾的动词,只需要在"e"后面加上"-d"来构成一般过去时。
例如:like -> liked,love -> loved。
- 对于以辅音字母+y结尾的动词,将"y"变为"i"并加上"-ed"来构成一般过去时。
例如:study -> studied,cry -> cried。
- 部分动词的一般过去时需要进行不规则变化。
例如:go -> went,eat -> ate。
3. 一般过去时的用法一般过去时通常用来描述以下情况:- 过去发生的动作:I walked to school yesterday.- 过去的经历:He lived in London for five years.- 过去的事实:She was a teacher in the past.4. 一般过去时的句型练下面是一些练,帮助加深对一般过去时的理解和运用:1. 请用一般过去时填空:Yesterday, I ________ (watch) a movie at home.2. 完成句子:He _____ (visit) his grandparents last summer.3. 改写句子,使用一般过去时:I read a book yesterday. (改为否定句)4. 改写句子,使用一般过去时:They played basketball in the park. (改为疑问句)5. 总结一般过去时是用来表示过去发生的动作或状态的一种时态。
七年级下册一般过去时讲解及练习题
辅导科目:英语经典句型-How was your weekend?-Great,thanks.-What did you do last weekend?-I did my homework.Section A的时间。
“1. 表示发生在过去的动作”,要用一般过去时,句中常含表示“过去”一般过去时的结构:主语+V过去式。
翻译时加上“…了”。
“过去式”)复数单数(不管主语是“”还是“”,动词始终用(1) He _________ (go) to school on foot yesterday.练:(2) –What did Jim do?-- He _________ (go) to the movies.(3) We ___________ (not go) to the cinema last Sunday.) 引导,动词还原你上个周末做了什么?2. –-- What did you do last weekend? (did-- I played tennis on Sunday morning. --在星期天上午,我打了网球。
拓展:时间前的介词用什么1Tina's weekend? -- How was 3. –Tina的周末怎么样?. --它很棒:It was great–它还不错:It was not bad. 它很糟糕:It was terrible.–( ) 1--_____you busy last weekend?--Yes, I helped my mother clean the house and the garden.D Are C Did A Were B WasWhat did they do last weekend? ( ) 2–-- They _______in the park.D took boating C went boating B went to a boat A went a boat) 3-How many ____did you see on the farm? (D chicken C cow A sheeps B sheepDid you have a good weekend?( ) 4 –---Yes ,it was good. But I was kind of ______.D excited A interested B happy C tired) 5 Mary _____very late last night . (D put down A stayed up B sat down C woke upin the swimming pool yesterday. ) 6 Mike _____ (D swims A swimed B swimmed C swam( ) 7 There isn't ________ in the restaurant .2His mother made some dumplings yesterday. 用法1: ①过去某个时间发生的动作例:Jim was 12 years old.②过去某个时间存在的状态例:He often went to swim when he was a child. ③过去经常或反复发生的动作例:与一般过去时连用的时间状语常见的有:2.the day before yesterday , the Yesterday, last night, in 1990, once, two days ago,几天前other day3. 一般过去时的四个基本句型谓语动词是do谓语动词是beThey He was in the room yesterday. watched TV yesterday. 肯定句They in the room didn't watch TV yesterday.was not He 否定句yesterday.Was he in the room yesterday? Did they watch TV yesterday?一般疑问句Yes, he was. No, he wasn't. Yes, they did.No, they didn't.they do yesterday?What did he yesterday?Where was 特殊疑问句动词的过去式和过去分词的规则变化4.3练一练run come take are go have dobecomehope trip leave look live stop carrysaycome do get go want finish call areread take put see eat say巧记动词过去时态巧记动词过去时态动词一般过去时,表示过去发生的事;;变had或用be用waswere, have, has谓语动词过去式,过去时间坐标志;,若是特殊得硬记。
(word完整版)初一下英语一般过去时
第四讲:一般过去时一、定义:表示过去某个时间里发生的动作或存在的状态,也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。
1. 表示过去某个时间里发生的动作或存在的状态:e.g. He was twelve last year.She was at work.2. 表过去经常或反复发生的动作:e.g. She ofte n came to help us in those days.Mrs. Peter always carried an umbrella..二、常与一般过去时连用的词1. 时间状语ago( two hours ago (一段时间+ago) yesterday( morning,afternoon,evening) the day before yesterday last week,last(year,night,month …) 具体时间(如Jan .fourth)just nowat the age of 10(过去时间段)one daylong agoonce upon a time_ this morning(afternoon, evening) 了―long long ago (很久以前)the other day (前几天)at the mome nt三、一般过去时的构成、系动词be的一般过去时构成:主语+ be (was, were) + 其他主语是” I"时——was主语为单数时——was主语为复数及you时——were否定句的构成:主语+ be + not + 其他was not = was n't' were not = were n 't【活学活用】填入适当的be动词。
1. Kitty ____ an English girl.2. _______ (be) it cold in your city yesterday?3. I _____ not from Taizhou.4. It ______ (be) hot yesterday and most childre n _______ (be) outside.5. She ____ tall.6. How many people _______ (be) there in your class last term?7. There _______ (be) a football match on TV yesterday evening.8. I _________ (be) tired yesterday.9.1 _____ at school just now.10. __________ H e at the camp last week.11. __________ W e students two years ago.12. ___________ They on the farm a moment ago.13. _______________ Yang Ling eleven years old last year.14. ___________ There an apple on the plate yesterday.15. ___________ There some milk in the fridge on Sunday.2、情态动词的一般过去时构成:主语+ 情态动词+ 动词原形+其他She had to do her homework yesterday. 注意:情态动词后的动词一定要用原形,而且只能是情态动词的过去式。
七年级的的下册的的一般过去时讲解及练习题.docx
辅导科目:英语授课主题语法:一般过去时1、熟悉一般过去时的基本结构教学目标2、运用概念和结构去解题教学内容经典句型-How was your weekend?-Great,thanks.-What did you do last weekend?-I did my homework.Section A1.表示“发生在过去的动作”,要用一般过去时,句中常含表示“过去”的时间。
一般过去时的结构:主语 +V 过去式。
翻译时加上“ 了”。
(不管主语是“单数”还是“复数”,动词始终用“过去式”)练: (1) He _________ (go) to school on foot yesterday.(2) –What did Jim do?--He _________ (go) to the movies.(3)We ___________ (not go) to the cinema last Sunday.2. –你上个周末做了什么? -- What did you do last weekend? (did 引导,动词还原 ) --在星期天上午,我打了网球。
-- I played tennis on Sunday morning.拓展:时间前的介词用什么在上午 /下午 /晚上: in the morning/afternoon/evening在星期天上午 /下午 /晚上: on Sunday morning/afternoon/evening在上个星期天上午:/last Sunday morning (前不用冠词 )在上学的白天 /晚上: on school days/nightson weekends 在周末on weekdays 在工作日3.–Tina 的周末怎么样? -- How was Tina ’ s weekend?--它很棒: It was great .–它还不错: It was not bad.–它很糟糕: It was terrible.( ) 1--_____you busy last weekend?--Yes, I helped my mother clean the house and the garden.A WereB WasC DidD Are( ) 2–What did they do last weekend?-- They _______in the park.A went a boatB went to a boatC went boatingD took boating( ) 3-How many ____did you see on the farm?A sheepsB sheepC cowD chicken( ) 4 –Did you have a good weekend?---Yes ,it was good. But I was kind of ______.A interestedB happyC tiredD excited( ) 5 Mary _____very late last night .A stayed upB sat downC woke upD put down( ) 6 Mike _____in the swimming pool yesterday.A swimedB swimmedC swamD swims( ) 7 There isn’ t ________ in the restaurant .A something deliciousB anything deliciousC everything expensiveD nothing expensive( ) 8 The movie was ______ but ______.A interested ; scaredB interested ; scaryC interesting ; scaredD interesting ; scary( ) 9 Did you see the boy _____ soccer on the playground just now ?A playedB playsC playingD to play语法一般过去式1 用法 : ①过去某个时间发生的动作②过去某个时间存在的状态③过去经常或反复发生的动作例: His mother made some dumplings yesterday.例: Jim was 12 years old.例: He often went to swim when he was a child.2.与一般过去时连用的时间状语常见的有:Yesterday, last night, in 1990, once, two days ago, the day before yesterday , theother day 几天前3.一般过去时的四个基本句型谓语动词是 be谓语动词是 do肯定句He was in the room yesterday.They watched TV yesterday.否定句He was not in the room They didn ’ t watchTV yesterday.yesterday.一般疑问Was he in the room yesterday?Did they watch TV yesterday?句Yes, hewas. No, he wasn’ t.Yes, they did. No, they didn ’ t.特殊疑问Where was he yesterday?What did they do yesterday?句4. 动词的过去式和过去分词的规则变化①一般在动词词尾加ed例: want→ wanted②以 e 结尾的动词,只加d例: live→ lived③以辅音字母加y 结尾的动词,改y 为 i,再加 ed例: study→ studied④以重读闭音节结尾,末尾只有一个辅音字母,双写这一辅音字母,再加ed例: stop→stopped 5.不规则动词过去式:am,is--was,are--were, do--did,see--saw, say-said, give-gave,get-got,go-went,come-came,have-had,eat-ate,take-took,run-ran,sing-sang,put-put,fly-flew,make-made,read-read,write-wrote,draw-drew,drink-drank,ride-rode,speak-spoke,sweep-swept,swim-swam,sit-sat练一练are go have do come take runbecomesay leave look live stop carry hope trip call finish want are go do get come巧记动词过去时态动词一般过去时,表示过去发生的事;be用was或用 were, have, has变had;谓语动词过去式,过去时间坐标志;一般动词加 -ed ,若是特殊得硬记。
(完整版word)初一年级英语英语一般过去时知识点含答案解析
(完整版word)初一年级英语英语一般过去时知识点含答案解析一、初中英语一般过去时1.—Are you a basketball player in you school?—Yes, I ______the team 3 years ago. I ______in it for 3 years.A. joined, wasB. was joined, amC. have joined, have beenD. joined, have been【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:——你是你们学校的篮球运动员吗?——是的,我在3年前加入了篮球队。
我已经参加它3年了。
第一空,根据时间状语3 years ago,三年前,可知此处用一般过去时,故为joined。
第二空,根据for 3 years,可知此处用延续性动词的现在完成时,结构为have done,主语是I,故用have been。
故选D。
【点评】考查一般过去时和现在完成时。
注意根据时间状语确定动词的时态。
2.Bella, a young singer, ______ on January, 2015 because of cancer. Her death made us very sad.A. has been deadB. has diedC. was deadD. died【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:贝拉,一位年轻的歌手在2015年的1月因为癌症去世了。
她的死叫我们很难过。
根据时间on January, 2015可知用过去式,结合句意和语境应选D。
3.Jake _____his key in the office so he had to wait until his wife _______ home.A. has forgotten … comesB. forgot… comeC. had left… cameD. had left…would come【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:杰克把他的钥匙丢在办公室了,因此他不得不等到他的妻子回家。
初中英语一般过去时详解及练习题
一般过去时1.一般过去时表示在过去某一时间发生的动作或存在的状态表示时间的词有:yesterday,this morning/afternoon/evening,last+时间(上个...)last night,last Sunday,last week,last year2.一般过去时的基本结构肯定句式①主语+was/were+其他例句:He was here yesterday.②主语+动词过去式+其他例句:I went to play basketball last Sunday.否定句式①主语+was/were+not+其他例句:She wasn’t at home this morning.②主语+didn’t+动词原形+其他例句:I didn’t find you yesterday..一般疑问句①Was/Were+主语+其他例句:Were you at school last week?②Did+主语+动词原形+其他例句:Did you play football yesterday?特殊疑问句特殊疑问词(如what,why,when,where等)+一般疑问句句式例句:Where were you yesterday?What did you do yesterday?3.动词的过去式规则动词①一般情况下直接在动词后+ed例:work-worked look-looked walk-walked②以e结尾的单词直接+d例:live-lived hope-hoped use-used③以辅音字母+y结尾的,改y为i再+ed例:study-studied carry-carried以元音字母+y,直接+ed例:enjoy-enjoyed play-played⑤以重读、一个辅音字母结尾的闭音节结尾的动词,双写最后的辅音字母+ed例:stop-stopped plan-planned prefer-preferred不规则动词(书本76页表格)动词原形过去式动词原形过去式is/am was do didare were get gotbegin began go wentbuy bought have hadcome came make maderead read see sawrun ran take tookeat ate一般过去时练习题一、写出下列动词的过去式1.is/am_____2.fly_____3.plant_____4.are_____5.drink_____6.play_____7.go_____8.make_____9.do_____10.dance_____11.worry_____12.ask_____13.eat_____14.pass_____二、用所给动词的适当形式填空1.He_____(be)at home last night.2.He_____(visit)the Great Wall last year.3.We_____(have)a good time yesterday.4.We_____(go)to school by bus last year.5.Sam_____(did)the housework yesterday.6._____(do)you______(play)the violin this morning?三、选择题1.The two girls____all in Class1last year.A.areB.wasC.were.D is2.This morning he____a taxi.A.tookB.takesC.take.D is taking3.I_____to school at8o’clock yesterday.A.goB.am goingC.went D goes4.-What did you do last night?-I______a story bookA.readB.readedC.am reading D reads。
(完整版word)七年级英语∶英语一般过去时专练含答案解析
(完整版word)七年级英语∶英语一般过去时专练含答案解析一、初中英语一般过去时1.—Have you ever climbed Mount Tai, Carol?—Yes. I ______ in Taian for a week last year and reached the top of it twice.A. had stayedB. stayC. stayedD. have stayed【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:--卡罗,你曾经爬过泰山吗?--是的,我去年在泰安呆了一周,并且两次到达山顶。
last year,去年,过去的时间,又and连接的是两个并列的动作,所以应该用一般过去时态的。
had stayed,过去完成时态;stay,一般现在时;stayed一般过去时;have stayed,现在完成时,结合句意,故选C。
【点评】考查时态辨析,last+时间是一般过去时的标志词之一。
2.—I am sorry I _______ my exercise book at home.— Don't forget _______ it to school tomorrow.A. forget; to takeB. left; to bringC. forgot; to bringD. left; to take【答案】A【解析】【分析】forget忘记;leave留下;bring带来;take带走。
句意:抱歉,我把我的练习本忘在家里了。
——明天不要忘了把它带到学校来。
Forget后接动名词表示忘记做过的某事,接不定式是忘记去做某事,结合语境可知上文描述的是刚才发生的动作,故从句谓语动词用过去时态,下文表示不要忘记做某事,选A。
【点评】该题型是属于基础题型,是必考内容。
英语动词同汉语一样具有一词多义,一词多性的特点。
解答此类问题首先要理解每个单词的基本含义,并注意交叉含义间的区别,了解其特殊用法及习惯搭配等特点,然后结合语境选择正确答案。
完整)外研版七年级下册一般过去时讲解与练习试题
完整)外研版七年级下册一般过去时讲解与练习试题一般过去时是英语中的一种时态,用来表示过去某个时间发生的动作或状态。
谓语动词的构成形式为主语+动词过去时+其他。
标志词包括yesterday。
just now。
…ago。
this morning。
when I was young。
last…等等。
动词过去式的变化规律有两种,一种是规则变化,一种是不规则变化。
规则变化包括一般动词结尾加-ed,以字母e结尾的动词加-d,以辅音字母加y结尾的变y为i加-ed,以辅音字母+元音字母+辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节,双写末尾辅音字母加-ed。
不规则变化则需要记忆。
不规则变化的动词包括am/is---was是(单)、are---were是(复)、e---___成为、begin---___开始、bring---brought带来、build---built修建、buy---bought买、can---could能够、go---went去、have/has---had做;进行、hear---heard听见、keep---kept保持、know---___知道、learn---learned。
learnt研究、leave---left离开、lie---lay。
lied平卧、let---let让、lose---lost丢失、make---made制作、may---might可能、mean---meant 表…意思、meet---met遇见、pay---paid付钱、put---put摆;放、see---saw看见、sell---sold卖;出售、send---sent发送、show---showed展示、sing---sang唱歌、sit---sat坐、sleep---slept睡觉。
总之,学好一般过去时需要掌握动词的变化规律和不规则动词的记忆。
通过不断的练,我们可以更好地掌握这个时态,提高我们的英语水平。
___ using words。
初一英语下册一般过去时态讲解与练习
2.简略回答用助动词did/didn’t代替 行为动词。 Did he find the boy yesterday? -Yes, he did. -No, he did not (didn’t).
Exercises
1.I _C___ the number down on a piece
He plays football every afternoon. Hep_l_a_y_e_d basketball yesterday afternoon.
He does his homework every evening.
He __d_id_ some reading last night.
3.在以/t/或/d/结尾的规则动词后,
-ed读作/Id /
visit ed /' vIzIt Id/
finished /t/
enjoyed /d/ shouted /Id/ moved /d/
helped /t/ wanted /Id/
called /d/ needed /Id/
写出下列动词的过去式
was not= wasn’t were not= weren’t
一般过去时的谓语构成:由动词 的过去式构成
规则变化
1.一般加ed work — worked 2.以e结尾加d change — changed
3.末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭 音节词,先双写这个辅音字母,再 加ed . stop — stopped
他每天都吃水果。 He __h_a_s_ fruit every day.
昨天他吃了3个苹果。
He __h_a_d_ 3 apples yesterday.
(word完整版)七年级英语一般过去时详细讲解与练习题人教版
一般过去时详细讲解与练习题一、巧记一般过去时:动词一般过去时,表示过去发生的事;be 用was 或用were, have,has 变had ;谓语动词过去式,过去时间作标志;一般动词加-ed ,若是特殊得硬记。
否定句很简单,主语之后didn ’t 添; 疑问句也不难,did 放在主语前; 不含be 动词时如果谓语之前有did ,谓语动词需还原;动词若是was,were,否定就把not 添。
含be 动词时疑问句也不难,要把was ,were 放在主语前。
二、be 的一般过去时:学习动词be 的一般过去时,下面有一口诀,它可以帮你们更好地掌 握动词be 的一般过去时。
be 的过去时有四巧:一是时间状语巧, 表示过去的短语要记牢;二是形式巧,单数was ,复数were ;三巧是否定句结构,not 紧跟was /were ;四是疑问句式巧,was /were 向前跑(提前)。
【一巧】时间状语(即标志词)巧。
一般过去时表示过去发生的动作或存在的状态,恰巧 与表示过去的一些时间状语连用。
【二巧】形式巧。
它与一般现在时一样,形式多样:当主语是第一人称单数或第三人称单 数时,谓语动词用was ;主语是第二人称或其他人称复数时,谓语动词用were 。
例如: I was in the classroom yesterday morning . 昨天早上我在教室里。
He was at school last Tuesday . 上周二他在学校。
They were over there a moment ago . 刚才他们在那边。
【三巧】否定句结构巧。
与动词be 的一般现在时一样,它在动词后面加not 即可变成否定 句,并且was, were 与not 可以缩写成wasn't, weren't 。
即:主语 + wasn't / weren't + 表语 + 其他。
例如:I was not (=wasn't) here yesterday . 昨天我不在这儿。
完整版)一般过去时讲解及练习
完整版)一般过去时讲解及练习一般过去时是用来描述在确定的过去时间里所发生的动作或存在的状态。
常见的时间状语有yesterday、an hour ago、the other day、XXX、last night/week/month/year、a moment ago、a week ago、three years ago、just now和in the past等。
例如:“Where did you go just now?”(你刚才去哪了?)。
一般过去时的谓语动词形式为动词的过去式,一般在动词原形后加-ed。
例如:“I was tired last night.”(昨天晚上我很累)和“XXX.”(昨天我们参观了那个博物馆)。
一般过去时的构成有两种方式。
第一种是用was/were+形容词/名词等。
例如:“I was XXX.”(昨天我在家)和“Mr.Green was not a teacher last year.”(去年XXX不是一个老师)。
系动词be的过去式为am/is→was、are→were。
第一人称单数(I)和第三人称单数(he/she/it)用was,第二人称单数(you)和各人称复数(we/you/they)用were。
第二种是用实义动词的过去式+其他成分。
例如:“XXX.”(我妈妈昨天去购物了)和“His uncle worked in Beijing in 2014.”(他叔叔2014年在北京工作)。
一般过去时的句式有三种。
肯定句的形式是主语+was/were+其他或主语+实义动词的过去式+其他。
例如:“XXX.”(上周日我去探望了爷爷)和“I was not at school at this time yesterda y.”(昨天的这个时候我没在学校)。
否定句的形式是主语+did+not+实义动词的原形+其他。
例如:“XXX.”(上周我什么都没买)。
疑问句的形式是Was/Were+主语+其他?例如:“Was she at home yesterday?”(昨天她在家吗?)Did you have a good time last weekend。
初一英语一般过去时详解及练习
• I.改错题
– How is Jane yesterday?was _____________________
– He gets to school at six yesterday. got s home at 6:00 last month. went
day? • 4.She washed the clothes last Sunday. ( 变否定句)
• She d__id__n_’t____w__a_s_h____ the clothes last Sunday
• 5. She is going to go shopping tomorrow. (变否定 句)
读音
例词
在浊辅音和元音后面 /d/
moved /mu:vd/
在浊辅音和元音后面 /t/
passed /pa:st/
在清辅音后面
/id/
needed /`ni:did/
清音更清 浊音更浊
将下列动词变为过去式
1. look 4. carry 7. call 10.are 13.do 16.say 19.eat
3.She stayed there for a week. (对划线部分提问) __H_o_w _lo_n_g_d_id___ she _s_t_a_y_ there?
4.There was some orange in the cup. (变一般疑问句) _W_a_s_ there _a_ny__ orange in the cup?
5. Last summer we ___________ (visit) Uncle Jack.
visited
6. It ___________ (rain) almost every day last month.
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辅导科目:英语
授课主
题
语法:一般过去时
教学目
标
1、熟悉一般过去时的基本结构
2、运用概念和结构去解题
教学内容
经典句型
-How was your weekend?
-Great,thanks.
-What did you do last weekend?
-I did my homework.
Section A
1. 表示“发生在过去的动作”,要用一般过去时,句中常含表示“过去”的时间。
一般过去时的结构:主语+V过去式。
翻译时加上“…了”。
(不管主语是“单数”还是“复数”,动词始终用“过去式”)
练:(1) He _________ (go) to school on foot yesterday.
(2) – What did Jim do?
-- He _________ (go) to the movies.
(3) We ___________ (not go) to the cinema last Sunday.
2. –你上个周末做了什么?-- What did you do last weekend? (did 引导,动词还原)
--在星期天上午,我打了网球。
-- I played tennis on Sunday morning.
拓展:时间前的介词用什么
在上午/下午/晚上:in the morning/afternoon/evening
在星期天上午/下午/晚上:on Sunday morning/afternoon/evening 在上个星期天上午:/ last Sunday morning (前不用冠词)
在上学的白天/晚上:on school days/nights
on weekends 在周末on weekdays 在工作日
3. –Tina的周末怎么样?-- How was Tina’s weekend?
--它很棒:It was great.
–它还不错:It was not bad.
–它很糟糕:It was terrible.。