英语词汇unit3

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view @V-T If you view something in a particular way, you think of it in that way. 看待

First-generation Americans view the United States as a land of golden opportunity.第一代美国人把美国看

成一个充满良机的大陆。

@N-COUNT The view from a window or high place is everything that can be seen from that place, especially when it is considered to be beautiful. 景色

@N-SING If you have a view of something, you can see it. 看到He stood up to get a

better view of the blackboard.他站了起来,以便能更清楚地看黑板。

@N-UNCOUNT You use view in expressions to do with being able to see something. For example, if something is in view, you can see it. If something is in full view of everyone, everyone can see it. 在视线内She was lying there in full view of anyone who walked by. 她躺在那

儿,任何路过的人都能看到她。

Entrench @V-T If something such as power, a custom, or an idea is entrenched, it is firmly established, so that it would be difficult to change it. 巩固

@ADJ 巩固的entrenched

dignity/ˈdɪɡnɪtɪ/

1.N-UNCOUNT If someone behaves or moves with dignity, they are calm, controlled, and admirable. 尊贵

2.N-UNCOUNT If you talk about the dignity of people or their lives or activities, you mean that they are valuable and worthy of respect. 尊严

illustrate/ˈɪləˈstreɪt/

1.V-T If you say that something illustrates a situation that you are drawing attention to, you mean that it shows that the situation exists. 表明; 显示The example of the United States illustrates this point.

美国的例子表明了这一点。

2V-T If you use an example, story, or diagram to illustrate a point, you use it to show that what you are saying is true or to make your meaning clearer. (用例子、故事或图表) 阐明

ingredient/ɪnˈɡriːdɪənt/两个意思,一个是炒菜的配料,一个是“要素”都表示做成某事的部分吧。sustain/səˈsteɪn/

1.V-T If you sustain something, you continue it or maintain it for a period of time. 保持He has sustained

his fierce social conscience from young adulthood through old age.他从青年时代到晚年一直保持着强烈的社会良知

2.V-T If you sustain something such as a defeat, loss, or injury, it happens to you. 遭受

3.V-T If something sustains you, it supports you by giving you help, strength, or encouragement. 支撑

sustained adj. 持续的;持久的;持久不变的

Interview面试*job~工作面试

Viewer 观众=Audience 观众厅 auditorium

Review 有审查的意思,就是为了某个措施再进行修改或者改进。

第二个动词的意思是复习知识为了考试的意思,在此为不及物动词,后添加FOR

Affiliation N-VAR If one group has an affiliation with another group, it has a close or official connection with it. 紧密联系; 官方联系

Affiliations n. 联盟;附属机构;加入(affiliation的复数

peer/pɪə/V-I If you peer at something, you look at it very hard, usually because it is difficult to see

clearly. 费力地看; 盯着

2 N-COUNT Your peers are the people who are the same age as you or who have the same status as you. 同龄人; 同等地位的人(真题出现过“同事”的意思)

Worldview 世界观*scientific ~科学的世界观

contradict/ˈkɒntrəˈdɪkt/两个意思。一个是加sb 表示反驳某人,另一个是加sth指的是“与,,有

矛盾”

Reviewer 评论家

switch1.N-COUNT A switch is a small control for an electrical device which you use to turn the device on or off. 开关

2V-T/V-I If you switch to something different, for example to a different system, task, or subject of conversation, you change to it from what you were doing or saying before. 转向

matter/ˈmætə/

1.N-COUNT A matter is a task, situation, or event which you have to deal with or think about, especially

one that involves problems. 事情Business matters drew him to Louisville.生意上的事情吸引他去路易斯维尔。

2.名词时还有a matter of 的用法

3.用作动词指的是“要紧”

Split分裂,分开的意思,动词还有分摊,分享的意思。可以是及物,也可以不及物。

It was not a matter of choice for the traveler or merely a charitable(/ˈtʃærɪtəbəl/

慈善的,仁慈的)impulse(N-VAR An impulse is a sudden desire to do something. 冲动)on the part of the settlers

Reject vt 拒绝,排斥,不同意

But as the old group and family values weaken,the discomfort is beginning to tell。注意tell

的意思,在这里是显现,辨别的意思。

Intelligently聪明地

Intelligent 聪明的intelligence 智能,情报

quest/kwɛst/N-COUNT A quest is a long and difficult search for something. (长久而艰难的) 搜寻; 探求Go in quest ofsth 寻找,寻求

Be questing for 搜寻,探求

Mixed除了有混合的意思,还有复杂的意思

Intellectualism 重视人才的一种主义

Symbol标志——symptom恶兆

Today’s vessels (船舶)can find their prey(pray是祈祷的意思,而prey是猎物的意思)using satellites (saitlait卫星)and sonar/ˈsəʊnɑː/声呐

.terminal/ˈtɜːmɪnəl/

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