(全)2021中考英语高频考点+句型详细解析-人教版

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[全]中考英语高频考点、句型详解人教版

中考英语高频考点、句型详解人教版主题句：I know my parents care about me all the time.我知道我父母一直很关心我。

考点：care 以及由care组成的短语用法1. care可用作动词，也可用作名词，掌握它的几个词形变化：(1) careful 形容词(小心的；细致的；精心的；慎重的)(2) carefully 副词(细致地；小心地；谨慎地)(3) careless 形容词(粗心的；不小心的)He was so careless that he made many mistakes in the test. 他太粗心了以至于在考试中犯了很多错误。

You should do your homework carefully.你应该认真完成作业。

Be careful, don't hurt yourself.小心些，不要伤到你自己。

2. care 用作及物动词意为"在意；担忧；关心"，常接宾语从句。

I don't care what you have said and done.我不介意你曾说过什么、做过什么。

I don't really care if my friends are the same as me or different. 我真的不关心我的朋友是否和我相同或者不同。

3. care about 意为"关心；在意"。

A good friend should truly care about me.一个好朋友应该真正在意我。

He doesn't care about anyone but himself.除了自己，他不在乎任何人。

It is the only thing that he cares about.这是他唯一关心的事。

4. care for(1) 表示"照顾"，相当于短语take care ofWe often help to care for the old in the old people's home.我们经常去老年之家帮助照顾老人们。

(整套)人教版2021版中考英语总复习课本考点梳理(七上至九全)(vip专享)

（人教版）2021版中考英语总复习课本考点梳理（七上至九全）第一部分考点探究第1课时Ⅰ.单项选择.( A)1.(2020·芜湖模拟)—I have a nice sweater. I like it very much.—It looks so beautiful.I’ll buy________in the same store.A．one B．itC．this D．that( D)2.(原创题)Lucy and his brother came to my home last night.________ certainly enjoyed ourselves.A．He B．SheC．They D．We( B)3.(原创题)The people in our town are much more friendly than________ in that town.A．that B．thoseC．this D．these( A)4.(2020·安徽预测一)—What about eating________bread and bananas?—OK.A．some B．anyC．a D．the(C)5.(2020·安庆一模)Don’t worry.I’ll ask your teacher________the sports meet later on.A．for B．toC．about D．with( B)6.(预测题)There is something wrong with________computer.You can use ________.A．your; my B．your; mineC．yours; my D．yours; mine(B)7.(改编题)When Lisa has the test, she always feels________hour is________long time.A．a; a B．an; aC．a; / D．an; /( A)8.(改编题) My father is a worker.________ is very kind.A．He B．SheC．His D．It( C)9.(原创题)There are three________in the garden.A．apple tree B．apples treeC．apple trees D．apples trees( B)10.(原创题)Lucy’s family________going to have a camp in the mountains this weekend.A．is B．areC．was D．were(D)11.(预测题)Sally really likes the novel, because she thinks it’s________.A．difficult B．boringC．terrible D．funny( A)12.(原创题)—Where is my pet cat, Molly? I can’t find it.—I think it may be________the bed, so you can’t see it.A．under B．onC．in D．atⅡ.(2020·河池)完形填空.Tom was a college student.He often made excuses not to attend classes.Also, he spent much of his free time__1__computer games.He never went to the library__2__.How time flew! At the end of the term, there was__3__important event that he was afraid of the final exam.“What should I do？” Tom walked up and down in the room the day before the exam.He was__4__.Suddenly he thought of__5__idea.The next morning, Tom went into the exam room very early.He found a young man__6__looked so confident and took a seat next to him.“Hey you！” Tom greeted.“What？” The young man asked.“Can you do me a favor？” Tom begged(恳求), “Please let me__7__your paper during the exam.I have to depend on you！” When hearing his words, the young man just smiled but said__8__.When the bell rang, the young man__9__immediately and came to the front, saying, “It is time for the final exam! Now I will hand out the papers to all of you and collect them__10__an hour.”Tom sat there with his mouth wide open.( C)1.A．plays B．playsC．playing D．played( A)2.A．to studyB．to have a restC．to see a filmD．to play computer games( A)3.A．one B．twoC．three D．four( D)4.A．satisfied B．excitedC．brave D．nervous( B)5.A．a B．anC．the D．/( C)6.A．what B．whichC．who D．whose( B)7.A．keep B．copyC．use D．take( D)8.A．something B．everythingC．anything D．nothing( B)9.A．sat down B．stood upC．lied down D．sat back( A)10.A．in B．afterC．before D．whenⅢ.(原创题)阅读理解.The famous great book “Oliver Twist” is written by Charles Dickens from England.There is a famous saying in this book, “Le t him feel that he is one of us.Once fill his mind with the idea that he has been a thief, and he’s ours, ours for his life！”The story is about the orphan Oliver.Oliver was born in a poor area in the first half of the nineteenth century.His mother dies during his birth, and he is sent to an orphanage(孤儿院)．Oliver is usually beaten and badly fed.He has to run away.He wants to find his good luck in London.Instead, he falls in a child group of thieves with Jack.He trains Oliver to be a thief.Luckily, he meets a kind person.The kind trader takes him away, but other thieves find him and take him back.He has a good friend, one member of the thief group, Nancy.She helped the kind person Maylis to understand who Oliver really is.Mr.Maylis saves Oliver with the help of the police.However, Nancy is killed because of helping Oliver.Oliver starts to live a usual life from then on.This book came out in 1838 and it was made into movie in 1948.He mainly writes the real things from his life.( C)1.Why is Oliver sent to the orphanage?A．Because his family is too poor.B．Because his parents don’t need him.C．Because his mother died.D．Because he wants to go there.( B)2.What does Jack do according to the passage?A．A teacher. B．A thief.C．A worker. D．A trader.( A)3.Nancy is killed for ________.A．making Maylis help OliverB．letting police save OliverC．running away from the groupD．taking Oliver back( D)4.When can we watch the movie “Oliver Twist”？A．Before 1838. B．In 1840.C．Before 1948. D．In 2002.( B)5.Which of the following is TRUE about Charles Dickens?A．He is an American great writer.B．His books are all about his real life.C．He was an orphan when he was young.D．He used to live a poor life.Ⅳ.(原创题)单词拼写.1．Mr.Smith always finds(找到) some mistakes in Sally’s homework.2．The old man’s daughter(女儿) works in a factory far from him.3．Last week, they played(打) football with my cousin in the park.4．His bedroom is so tidy(整洁) and I like it.5．Susan doesn’t like this movie, because it’s quite boring(无聊的)．第2课时Ⅰ.单项选择.(A)1.(2020·安庆四中模拟)It’s seven now.Let’s________and finish________the room.A．go; cleaning B．go; to cleanC．to go; cleaning D．to go; to clean( D)2.(原创题)Susan didn’t feel ________, so she went to the doctor this morning.A．good B．badC．weak D．well( B)3.(原创题)A set of keys usually________ different doors. It’s a rule.A．fit B．fitsC．fitted D．will fit(D)4.(2020·滁州模拟)The Greens arrived at the station on time, ________they got on the train on time.A．or B．butC．if D．and( A)5.(预测题)Every night, when I lie in the bed, I usually ________ what I have done today and what I will do tomorrow.A．think about B．talk aboutC．complain about D．care about( A)6.(原创题)There are________ floors in the building, and I live on the________ floor.A．twelve; fifth B．twelve; fiveC．twelfth; fifth D．twelfth; five( B)7.(原创题)—What do you think of your new subject?—It’s kind of________. I often meet some problems.A．easy B．difficultC．interesting D．relaxing( C)8.(改编题)—________does your uncle do?—He is a teacher.He is always very popular with his students.A．How B．WhoC．What D．Why( D)9.(2020·芜湖模拟)—Why doesn’t your brother like the new movie?—Because he thinks it is ________.A．interesting B．relaxingC．funny D．boring( A)10.(原创题) —If you are free tomorrow, how about going shopping together?—________.A．All rightB．That’s all rightC．It doesn’t matterD．Not at all( C)11.(原创题)—Where is your cousin, Linda?—She is busy________her homework in her bedroom.A．for B．aboutC．with D．at( A)12.(预测题)I bought some flowers________my mom________my best wishes on her birthday.A．for; with B．to; forC．of; to D．from; with( B)13.(原创题)—________？—I’d like one hamburger and some juice.A．What’s your favoriteB．What can I do for youC．How will you have your lunchD．What do you want to eatⅡ.(原创题)完形填空.There are different kinds of lakes in the world.And there are a few different ways to__1__which is the world’s largest lake.Are you interested in the lake with the largest area or the lake with the__2__water? And, do you want to__3__salt water seas with others? In fact, there are lots of differences between salt water seas and other seas.“Which lake is the world’s largest？” is not a__4__question to answer.__5__, we can discuss the question in a few different and difficult ways.Lake Baikal is the world’s largest__6__water lake with the most water.It has about 23,013 km3 of water, or about 20% Earth’s fresh water.This__7__is as large as all five of the North American Great Lakes.The salty Caspian Sea has the largest salt water area with 370,886 ke Superior, __8__the United States and Canada is a fresh water lake with the largest area with 82,103 km2.There are also some other interesting lakes in the world.If you want to know about__9__, you can visit http: ///records/largest－lake.shtml.It__10__lots of funny facts about different kinds of lakes.Have a good time!( B)1.A．make up B．make sureC．think about D．think of( C)2.A．smallest B．leastC．most D．worst( A)3.A．compare B．provideC．realize D．protect( C)4.A．special B．deepC．easy D．successful( C)5.A．And B．ButC．So D．If( A)6.A．fresh B．saltC．rain D．snow( B)7.A．population B．numberC．condition D．sign( C)8.A．across B．duringC．between D．behind( D)9.A．me B．itC．us D．them( B)10.A．achieves B．includesC．leads D．causesⅢ.(原创题) 补全对话.A: I want to eat fried egg rice, Sally.1. EB: Of course. At first, you need to pour some oil in the pot.A: What’s next?B: 2. B After a minute, you need to put the rice into it.A: Oh, I see.3. AB: It’s up to you. If you want to be healthier, you can put two or three eggs. A: 4. GB: It usually takes about three to five minutes.A: OK.5. C Many thanks.B: You’re welcome.A.How many eggs do I need to put？B.Break the eggs and put them into the pot.C.I know what to do for it now.D.How much oil should I put？E.Could you teach me how to cook it？F.Add some oil and eggs.G.How long do I need to cook the rice？Ⅳ.(原创题)任务型阅读.The wolf spent his nights shouting at the moon.He was making fun of her, of how old she was, how slowly she moved, and how little light she had.When the shout stopped, the little pig would come out to console(安慰)the moon.One day, both the wolf and the pig were far from home and were caught by a great storm.When the storm stopped, both animals were lost.As the moon came out, the wolf began his usual shout, while the pig was feeling sad and scared of being lost.Before long the pig heard a voice calling him, but he couldn’t see anyone around.It was the moon, who was so thankful for the pig’s help and advice that she wanted to help him find his way home.So the moon collected all her light to help show the pig how to get back safely.The pig arrived home in the early hours, while the wolf were still lost and scared to death.Only then did he realize that all his rudeness to the moon had been meaningless.The moon didn’t shine for him until the wolf asked for forgiveness(原谅), and promised not to get anyone into trouble again.1．How was the pig when he got lost one day？(不超过10个词)He was sad and scared of being lost.2．How did the moon help the pig find the way back home？(不超过10个词)She collected all her light to show the way.3．What might happen at the end of the story？(不超过15个词)The moon h elped the wolf and he didn’t shout at the moon any more.Ⅴ.(原创题)单词拼写.1．The sale(销售) of this kind of socks is very good.2．The strange old man always takes(带着) an umbrella.3．We usually have seven lessons(课) at school every day.4．Look, my mother is busy buying(购买) some food in the store.5．Math is his brother’s favorite subject(学科) at school.第3课时Ⅰ.单项选择.( B)1.(原创题)This term a new teacher will teach________ geography.A．we B．usC．our D．ours( C)2.(2020·合肥45中模拟)Sally is often afraid________alone at home.A．staying B．stayC．of staying D．to saying( D)3.(2020·安庆二模)There are so many beautiful flowers on________side of the street in spring.A．both B．allC．every D．either( A)4.(预测题)When Susan plays________piano, her brother usually goes out to play________basketball.A．the; / B．/; /C．/; the D．the; the(A)5.(改编题)I remember________ the umbrella to you yesterday. You forget________ it away.A．returning; to take B．returning; takingC．to return; to take D．to return; taking( B)6.(预测题)—________ do you usually go to work on work days?—By bus, but sometimes by bike with my cousin.A．Who B．HowC．What D．How often( D)7.(原创题)We can’t turn around when we see the sign________.A．B．C．D．Ⅱ.(2020·新疆) 完形填空.A few days ago, I sat in the sofa watching TV.Just then, I got a__1__from a friend of mine.I haven’t seen him__2__a very long time.We talked about our schooldays on the phone.Then he started talking about his__3__.His mother was badly ill in hospital, she couldn’t sleep at night and often__4__to herself.My friend was angry__5__her and asked his mother__6__talking.Since then, his mother didn’t say anything.The doctor said she had a kind of mental disease (心理疾病), she couldn’t look after herself like anormal person.My friend was very sad.He thought it was his fault (过错)．My friend__7__like a baby on the telephone.He said that he could do__8__if his mother became better.Do you know__9__our parents love us and care for us all the time？I think we should__10__love our parents and take care of them.A good relationship with your parents can make you be a better and happier person.It is worth having a try!( C)1.A．letter B．e－mailC．call D．message( B)2.A．in B．forC．at D．of( A)3.A．mother B．fatherC．brother D．sister( A)4.A．talked B．talkC．to talk D．talking( D)5.A．to B．aboutC．for D．with( B)6.A．stop B．to stopC．stopped D．not to stop( A)7.A．cried B．shoutedC．laughed D．heard( B)8.A．something B．anythingC．nothing D．none( D)9.A．what B．whomC．where D．that( C)10.A．too B．eitherC．also D．elseⅢ.(2020·滁州模拟) 阅读理解.There are four different courses in this summer holiday.If you want to get more information you can come to Hope Education Center for it.________ course.A．Chinese Traditional ArtB．Chinese Traditional LiteratureC．Chinese PlayD．Chinese Traditional Medicine( C)2.Jack Smith is free on weekends, he can join the________course(s)．A．Chinese Traditional Literature or Chinese PlayB．Chinese Play or Chinese Traditional ArtC．Chinese Play or Chinese Traditional MedicineD．Chinese Traditional Art or Chinese Traditional Medicine( D)3.How can we contact the Hope Education Center if we want to take one of the courses?A．Chat online. B．Post letters.C．Through TV D．Through telephone( D)4.How much do Mr.King and his 18－year－old daughter pay if they both take Chinese Traditional Art and Chinese Traditional Literature?A．￥436 B．￥406C．￥380 D．￥350( A)5.Which of the following is TRUE?A．The longest course is Chinese Traditional Art.B．Mr.Tang must be good at playing all kinds of instruments.C．Kate can take the Chinese Play course on Saturday afternoon.D．You can learn modern poems in Chinese Traditional Literature course.Ⅵ.(原创题)单词拼写.1．The bridge(桥)was built over one hundred years.2．Sally always dreams(梦想)to be a great, writer when she grows up.3．Grace fought(打架)with Tony yesterday morning.4．Tom likes sports and he wants to join(加入)the sports club.5．Mrs.Smith is always strict(严格的)with all of her students at school.第4课时Ⅰ.单项选择.( C)1.(原创题)I plan to spend some hours________ sports with my friends this weekend.A．play B．playedC．in playing D．to play( B)2.(2020·淮北二模)Little Marc got________milk for his breakfast, did he?A．few B．littleC．a few D．a little( C)3.(改编题)The number of people in the city________about six million now.A．are B．hasC．is D．have( C)4.(改编题)—How long may I ________these books?—For a week.A．borrow B．takeC．keep D．lend( C)5.(原创题)When I passed by, I heard a boy________the piano in the room.A．play B．playedC．playing D．to play( D)6.(改编题)—________—He is a little tall with short black hair.A．What is he like?B．What does he like?C．What is he like doing?D．What does he look like?( C)7.(预测题)Molly is________lovely a girl that many of her classmates love her.A．very B．quiteC．so D．such( A)8.(原创题)—We can’t enter the room.I can’t find my key.—Is it possible that you________ it at home?A．left B．fixedC．managed D．designed( C)9.(原创题)Our teacher often tells us________time.A．not waste B．don’t wasterC．not to waste D．doesn’t waste(D)10.(原创题)He got up to get some hot water but found there was________left in the bottle.A．a few B．fewC．a little D．littleⅡ.(改编题) 完形填空.Long ago, there was a man who lived a happy life.Everything could make him feel excited, __1__it’s a piece of grass.He always had a big__2__on his face.One day, suddenly he wanted to bow his head to find__3__his happiness lived.However, the happiness was__4__when he bowed down.“Why did this happen？” he said to himself, “It was living just now.It seemed to__5__into the earth.”So he went to__6__his happiness all over the mountains, rivers, forests and fields.He had found all kinds of happiness that belonged to others.He__7__ couldn’t find his own happiness.He bowed down his head all day and all night.He was always looking for his joy and pleasure.He had looked everywhere__8__he thought his joy might be, but he couldn’t find it.He decided to give up__9__.So he stood up straightly and talked to himself, “Don’t look for it any more.I can’t bow down to look for it for all my life.” But he was very__10__to feel happy when he stood up.Why did it come back? He didn’t know the reason at all.( C)1.A．as if B．so thatC．even if D．what if( B)2.A．anger B．smileC．sadness D．madness( D)3.A．that B．whatC．where D．if( C)4.A．rising B．deadC．missing D．sleepy( A)5.A．drop B．keepC．escape D．push( C)6.A．find out B．watch outC．look for D．show off( B)7.A．never B．stillC．always D．ever( C)8.A．which B．whatC．that D．where( C)9.A．searches B．searchedC．searching D．to search( A)10.A．surprised B．tiredC．interested D．availableⅢ.(预测题)补全对话.A: Daming! This is a photo of my new classmate. He is from the countryside.B: From the countryside? 1. DA: Yes. He gave a talk about his life in the countryside yesterday.B: How was his life in the countryside?A: 2. B And he had to go to a small shop that was far away to buy things.B: 3. EA: It’s true. But he liked living there because he enjoyed himself. Now he feels lonely because he has few friends.B: 4. CA: Yes. Because his parents set up a company here.B: 5. AA: Of course! Oh, he is over there. Let’s go to meet him.A．Can you introduce him to me?B．He said he lived in a small house with just one room.C．Do you know why he came here to study?D．Have you heard something about his life in the countryside?E．I thin k it’s hard for him to live there.F．I have no idea.G．Is he very lonely?Ⅳ.(原创题)单词拼写.1．These kinds of plants grow(生长)in the northern part of our country.2．—Why are you all wet? —It’s raining(下雨)heavily.I forgot to take my umbrella!3．My chemistry te acher isn’t tall or short.He’s of medium height(身高)．4．People in some countries eat many potatoes(土豆) as their main food.5．My cousin Lily has long straight(直的) hair.Ⅴ.(原创题)书面表达.假如你是李刚, 你的澳大利亚笔友Maria想了解你在学校的兴趣和爱好, 以及你的学习生活和一些其他的校园生活. 请根据以下内容要求, 写一封电子邮件.内容要求:1．你的主要兴趣和爱好是绘画, 喜欢上美术课和喜欢听音乐.2．你比较擅长电脑, 能在电脑课上学习很多知识, 也能用电脑设计各种图画和游戏.3．你的性格很开朗、友好, 能经常帮助同学解决他们的各种困难.4．你一直在学校的护理中心(care center)做志愿工作, 也曾为城市运动会做过志愿者.写作要求:1．以邮件的形式写, 可适当发挥, 以使行文连贯.2．邮件的开头已给出, 不计入文章总词数.3．文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和班级名.4．词数80—100.Dear Maria,You ask me to tell you something about my school life and other information.Now let me introduce everything about me to you.I have many hobbies, such as painting, listening to music, traveling, computer games and so on.I especially like to have art lessons of all the subjects.I’m good at computer.I often learn a lot from the computer and sometimes I can use it to design all kinds of pictures and games.I’m outgoing and friendly, so I often help my classmates to work out all kinds of problems.In fact, I always work as a volunteer in our school care center.At thesame time, I have ever volunteered in our city sports meeting, because I think helping others is also a kind of happiness.Do you think so? I hope to receive your letter back soon.With my best wishes!Yours,Li Gang第5课时Ⅰ.单项选择.( C)1.(2020·合肥二模)—I’ll be away for a long time.—Don’t worry.She can look after your pet ________.A．careful enough B．enough carefulC．carefully enough D．enough carefully( D)2.(原创题)—Jack, why have you decided________Chinese folk music as a course?—To learn more about Chinese culture.A．take B．takenC．taking D．to take( D)3.(2020·安庆一模)—Millie, ________do you take the course in DIY?—Every Saturday afternoon.A．how long B．how farC．how much D．how often( A)4.(原创题)—The frozen yogurt tastes like ice cream but has________of the fat.—It suits me fine, I’m on a diet.A．none B．neitherC．any D．some(D)5.(原创题)So far, they________ to six different places. They are interested in all of them.A．travel B．traveledC．are traveling D．have traveled( A)6.(预测题)—Great! Our women’s volleyball team________the gold medal in Rio Olympic Games on Saturday.—Yes.We see the great spirit of Chinese women’s volleyball team once again.A．won B．beatC．lost D．missed( A)7.(改编题)________wonderful report he wrote!A．What a B．WhatC．How D．How a( A)8.(原创题)Remember, ________careful you are, ________ mistakes you’ll make.A．the more; the fewerB．the more; the lessC．the more; the moreD．the less; the fewer( C)9.(预测题)John has ________ free time than his parents so he is________in his family.A．less; busier B．fewer; busiestC．less; the busiest D．fewer; busier( D)10.(预测题)I think Longcheng Cinema has________seats of the three ones.A．comfortable B．more comfortableC．less comfortable D．the most comfortableⅡ.(改编题)完形填空.People have been discussing and arguing for years about whether or not to lower the voting age.You can’t vote in elections(选举)__1__you’re 18, yet 16－year －olds can leave home, get married, have a baby and join the army.Some people say this is__2__, while others argue that you can’t just turn into an adult during one night.We want to know__3__First News readers think.The Government says there are 24,372 schools in the UK.We’re giving the chance for all of them to take part in our first vote.From today, young people across the country can vote on this important topic.In most examples, a question is asked, and voters have__4__options to choose from, yes or no.David Cameron wants to have a British referendum on the European Union, to decide whether we should stay in it__5__leave it.Referendums are a good way of finding out what people think.It’s really important that we find out what young people think about votes at 16.First News held a discussion__6__all sorts of topics at the Houses of Parliamentin March.One of the subjects that__7__was voting age.At First News, we believe finding out what young people think would really help the votes at 16 discuss.There are 1.4 million 16 and__8__in the country right now.The decisions which politicians(政治家)__9__affect the lives of young people, but young people don’t get the chance to choose which politicians should be in control.You__10__be 18 years old to vote in elections, because that’s when people are thought to be g rown－up enough to make up their minds.Is this fair though? It’s time for young people to speak up!( C)1.A．after B．ifC．until D．or( B)2.A．exciting B．unfairC．pleasant D．boring( D)3.A．who B．whomC．how D．what( B)4.A．one B．twoC．three D．four( C)5.A．and B．thoughC．or D．but( C)6.A．from B．withC．on D．of( B)7.A．set up B．came upC．looked up D．made up( D)8.A．17 years olds B．17 year oldsC．17－years－olds D．17－year－olds( C)9.A．do B．haveC．make D．finish( B)10.A．can B．mustC．may D．needⅢ.(原创题)阅读理解.April Hollingsworth is a lawyer in Salt Lake City in America.Several years ago, she went out to look for her missing cat. Although she didn’t have the idea of coming home with any dog, she changed her mind when she caught sight of a dog who smiled at her.“I had never seen a dog smile before, so I had to have her, ” said April. ThenApril brought the dog home and named her Peggy.But April’s heart was broken after three and a half years when Peggy was hit by a car. Peggy was covered with blood, unable to move when April found her. When April took Peggy to the vet, she was told that Peggy couldn’t move any more.Instead of putting the sick dog down, Hollingsworth decided that she would give her dog as much care and help as she needed to stay alive. She bought her a cart to help Peggy walk. Now, Peggy is pretty good at getting around by herself and her favorite place to go is Shriners Hospital. She went there to encourage the children who are also disabled.For the past few years, Peggy has brought smiles to the children at Shriners. Now the 6－year－old dog is a favorite guest.Can we human give smiles to others when we are in trouble?April said that she was lucky to have this great dog who could give happiness to people. And that really makes her happy.( C)1.Why did April take the dog home?A．Because she had lost a dog.B．Because she liked dogs all the time.C．Because the dog smiled at her.D．Because the dog was ill.( B)2.What did Peggy go to Shriners Hospital for?A．For taking a walk.B．For encouraging the disabled kids.C．For showing off her cart.D．For seeing the doctor.( A)3.How old is Peggy now?A．About six years old.B．About five years old.C．More than two years old.D．More than four years old.( C)4.We can know from the passage that______.A．April only loves catsB．April is carelessC．April is kindD．April is a doctor第6课时Ⅰ.单项选择.( C)1.(原创题)—Would you mind my opening the window?—________. It’s very cold outside, and I have caught a cold.A．Not at all B．Never mindC．Better not D．No problem( D)2.(2020·芜湖二模)The teacher asked the students to________a story about a trip to the moon.A．give up B．turn upC．cut up D．make up(C)3.(2020·安徽中考导向预测二模)I don’t know when he ________back.Please tell me when he ________back.A．comes; comes B．comes; will comeC．will come; comes D．will come; will come( D)4.(预测题)In order to sell more products, we need to come up with more________ideas.A．true B．commonC．simple D．creative( D)5.(改编题)—Could you please teach me how to________“red envelop”(红包)on WeChat?—Sure.Let me show you.A．give away B．give upC．give back D．give out( D)6.(原创题)He watched Journey to the West last night.He thought it was one of________TV programs.A．interestingB．more interestingC．most interestingD．the most interesting( A)7.(预测题)—I am sorry to hear that our women badminton players lost the Sudirman Cup.—________.Failure is the mother of success.A．Never mind B．It’s a pityC．With pleasure D．No problemⅡ.(原创题)完形填空.A student came to his teacher in th e forest. He asked, “How many __1__ should a person have, one or a lot？”“Everything is as__2__ as eating an apple, ” the teacher replied, “pick me that red apple from the highest tree.”The student __3__ and answered, “But it’s too high, sir! I can’t reach it.”“Ask a friend, maybe he will help you, ” the teacher answered.The student called another student and stood on his shoulders. “I still can’t __4__ it, either, ” said the student.“Don’t you have more friends？” the teacher smiled.The student asked mor e friends__5__, and they started standing up on each other’s shoulders and backs. __6__were trying to build a man wall. But the apple was too high, so the student wasn’t still able to pick the apple.Then the teacher called him back. “Did you __7__ how many friends a person needs？”“I did, sir, ” the student said, “A lot so that we could solve any __8__ .”“Yes, ” the teacher answered, shaking his head in disappointment, “Of course you __9__ need lots of friends. Then __10__ all of these persons there would be at least one smart person. He would point out to bring a ladder！”( B)1. A．teachers B．friendsC．classmates D．partners( D)2. A．difficult B．sillyC．strange D．simple( A)3. A．looked up B．fixed upC．made up D．took up( C)4. A．find B．researchC．reach D．search( A)5. A．at once B．on timeC．at times D．all the time( B)6. A．You B．TheyC．We D．I( D)7. A．imagine B．report。

(全)中考英语高频考点、句型详细解析-人教

中考英语高频考点、句型详细解析-人教主题句:I'll have to walk to school because I miss the school bus.因为错过了校车我将不得不步行去学校。

考点一、have to 的用法(1) have to 意为"必须、不得不"，相当于一个情态动词，后接动词原形，have 有人称、数和时态的变化。

Dale was ill yesterday, so he had to stay at home.戴尔昨天生病了，因此他不得不呆在家里。

He'll have to look after his little sister at home tomorrow.明天他不得不在家照看他的妹妹。

My brother has to do some washing by himself.我弟弟不得不自己洗衣服。

(2) 含有have to 的否定句和疑问句必须借助助动词do 的适当形式。

have to 的否定形式表示"没必要、不必"，相当于needn't。

例：Do you have to finish the work today?你们今天必须完成这项工作吗？You don't have to hand in your homework right now.你们不必马上交作业。

—Does he have to go there at once? —No, he doesn't (have to).—他必须立刻去那里吗？—不，不必。

(2) 含有have to 的否定句和疑问句必须借助助动词do 的适当形式。

have to 的否定形式表示"没必要、不必"，相当于needn't。

例：Do you have to finish the work today?你们今天必须完成这项工作吗？You don't have to hand in your homework right now.你们不必马上交作业。

(全)中考英语高频考点+句型详细解析-人教

中考英语高频考点+句型详细解析-人教主题句：The answers to the question about watching TV were very interesting.关于看电视的问题的答案是非常有趣的。

考点一、answer 的用法(1)及物或不及物动词, 有"答复、回答、应答、接电话"等含义。

Please answer some questions.请回答一些问题。

I asked an easy question but no one answered.我问了一个简单问题但没人回答。

Could you answer the telephone for me? 你能替我接个电话吗？(2) 名词"回答、答复、答案"，the answer to……表示"对……的回答、答复"、"……的答案"，切记不能用the answer of ……I'd like to get the answer to the question.我想要知道这个问题的答案。

What's the correct answer to this question?这问题的正确答案是什么?类似的短语还有：the key to…… "……的钥匙"the solution to …… "……的解决办法"Can I have the key to the door？我可以有一把门的钥匙吗？He didn't know the solution to the problem.他不知道这个难题的解决办法。

考点二、watch 的用法(1) 名词"手表"，复数形式watches。

(2）及物动词"注视、观看"强调"专注地看"，有欣赏的意味，常用于看电视、看球赛等。

[全]人教版中考英语高频考点、句型详解

人教版中考英语高频考点、句型详解主题句：Did you dislike anything?你讨厌什么吗？1. dislike 用作名词，意为"不喜欢、讨厌的事物"，和like 意思相对，用法相近，感情色彩浓。

We should remember her likes and dislikes.我们应该记住她的好恶。

I have a strong dislike to playing computer games.我非常讨厌玩电脑游戏。

（to 是介词）2. dislike 用作动词，意为"不喜欢、讨厌"，和like 意思相对，用法相近，感情色彩浓，后接名词、代词、动名词、动词不定式作宾语，表示"讨厌某事物，讨厌做某事"；也可用于dislike + sb. + to do sth. 结构，表示"讨厌某人做某事"。

My brother dislikes junk food.我弟弟不喜欢吃垃圾食品。

He dislikes copying others.他讨厌抄袭别人。

I dislike living in the big city.我不喜欢住在大城市。

My parents dislike me to be a basketball player.我父母不喜欢我成为一名篮球队员。

3. dislike 的构词dislike 是一个派生词，由词根like 加表示否定的前缀dis- 组成，和like 意思相反。

类似的词还有：disappear 消失disagree 反对disadvantage 缺点dishonest 不诚实的4. dislike与unlike 的用法辨析unlike 是由否定前缀un- 加词根like 组成的派生词，like 是介词，表示"像……"，而unlike 表示"不像……"。

(全)2021中考英语：高频考点+句型详细解析-人教版

中考英语：高频考点+句型详细解析-人教版主题句：Work hard, and you'll pass the exam.努力学习，那么你就会通过考试的。

考点一、Work hard. "努力学习（工作)" 祈使句祈使句概念: 表达命令、请求、劝告、警告、禁止等的句子。

主要特征：省略主语(第二人称)，也就是通常以动词原形开头。

例如：Be quiet, please. 请安静。

Stop and listen to me. 停下来听我说。

Let's go home. 让我们回家吧。

否定祈使句：Don't + 动词原形。

Don't make any noise. 不要吵闹。

Don't be late again. 不要再迟到。

Don't let him leave. 不要让他离开。

考点二、祈使句+ and / or + (一般将来时）陈述句。

1.祈使句+ and + (一般将来时）陈述句。

and表示前后句是顺接关系，"那么"。

整个句型的意思：（你）做……吧，那么你就会……Keep doing sports, and you'll get healthier. 坚持做运动，那么你就会身体好起来。

Get up early, and you'll catch the early bus. 早点起床，那么你就会赶上早班车。

2. 祈使句+ or + (一般将来时）陈述句。

or表示前后句是转折关系，"否则的话"整个句型的意思是：（你）做……吧，否则的话你就会……Work hard, or you won't pass the exam. 努力学习吧，否则你不会通过考试的。

Be careful, or you will make more mistakes. 仔细些，否则你会犯更多错误的。

[全]2021中考英语高频考点、句型讲练-人教

2021中考英语高频考点、句型讲练人教版主题句：This new machine is different from the old one.这台新机器和旧的那台是不同的。

考点：one的几种特殊用法one 除了用作数词，表示数量"一"以外，还有几种特殊用法。

1. one 用作不定代词，单独使用泛指包括说话者在内的任何人、人们，其复数形式为ones, 所有格形式为one's, 反身代词为oneself。

One must follow these public rules.一个人必须遵守这些公共规则。

One should learn to get on well with others at any time.一个人无论什么时候都应该学会和他人友好相处。

2. one 和ones 与定冠词the 连用，可以指代具体的人或物。

The one in red over there is my friend.那边穿红衣服的人是我的朋友。

I don't take the ones which don't belong to me.我不会带走不属于我的东西。

3. one / ones 可用来替代前面出现过的名词，以避免重复。

My pen has lost. Will you please lend me one?我的钢笔丢了，借我一支用用好吗？I prefer small cars to large ones.我喜欢小汽车，不喜欢大汽车。

The sweater is too expensive. Please show me a cheaper one.这件毛衣太贵了，请给我拿件便宜的。

4. one 用作替代词和it 以及that的区别。

one 用来替代前文出现的表示"同类异物"的单数可数名词，是泛指。

it 用来替代前文出现的表示"同一事物"的单数名词或不可数名词。

[全]2021中考英语高频考点、长难句型精练详解

中考英语高频考点、长难句型精练详解主题句I think your dream will come true one day.我想你的梦想终有一天会实现的。

考点一、come true / achieve 的用法对比1. come true 意为"实现，达到"，主语为dream, wish等，没有被动语态。

I'll work hard to make my dream come true.我将努力工作让我的梦想实现。

His wish to be a Party member came true.他希望成为一名党员的愿望实现了。

2. achieve 及物动词，意为"实现"，主语是人，后接"梦想/ 目标"作宾语。

Work hard, and you will achieve your dream one day.努力工作，有朝一日你会实现你的梦想的。

Without your help, I couldn't achieve my goal.没有你的帮助，我不会实现我的目标。

考点二、one day 的用法1. one day 意为"某一天"，表示过去不确定的某一天，和一般过去时态连用。

One day last week, I met a friend of mine on my way home.上周某一天，我在回家的路上遇到一个老朋友。

One day, the king was ill and he sent for a doctor.有一天，国王病了，他派人去找医生。

2. one day 意为"某一天"，表示将来不确定的某一天，相当于some day(将来某天), 和一般将来时连用。

You will succeed one day if you put your heart into it.如果你全身心投入，有朝一日你会成功的。

(全)2021中考英语高频考点+句型详细解析-人教

中考英语高频考点+句型详细解析-人教主题句：I was so tired that I went to sleep early.我太累了，所以早早就睡觉了。

考点一、so…that…结构(1) so + 形容词/ 副词+ that 从句，表示"如此……以至于……", that 后接结果状语从句。

It's so hot that I can't sleep. 天气热得我不能入睡。

He got up so late that he missed the early bus. 他起床太晚了以至于错过了早班车。

(2) so + 形容词+ a / an + 单数可数名词+ that从句，表示"如此……的人或物以至于……"Tom is so clever a boy that we all like him.汤姆是如此聪明的一个男孩，我们都喜欢他。

(3) such…that…与so…that…用法辨析such…that…结构也可以引导结果状语从句，表示"如此……的人或物以至于……，通常such 后接名词，具体结构如下：①such + a / an + 形容词+ 单数名词+ that 从句Tom is such a clever boy that we all like him.汤姆是如此聪明的男孩以至于我们都喜欢他。

②such + 形容词+ 复数名词/ 不可数名词+ that 从句It was such bad weather that we had to stay at home.天气如此糟糕以至于我们不得不呆在家里。

They are such interesting books that I want to read them once more.他们是如此有趣的书，我想再次阅读它们。

(4) so…that…与such…that…之间的转换He was such a brave boy that he was praised by the teacher. = The boy was so brave that he was praised by the teacher.这个男孩非常勇敢，因而受到了老师的表扬。

[全]人教版中考英语高频考点,句型详解版

人教版中考英语高频考点、句型详解主题句：：I can't wait to try on my new skirt.我迫不及待试穿我的新裙子。

考点一、wait 的用法1. 用作不及物动词，意为"等候，等待"。

I had to wait until the rain stopped.我不得不等待直到雨停下来。

I am sorry to keep you waiting.很抱歉让你久等了。

2. wait for sb. / sth. 意为"等待某人/ 某事"Who are you waiting for?你在等谁？I have waited for the bus for two hours.我等公共汽车已经两个小时了。

3. wait to do sth. 意为"等待做某事"，动词不定式做目的状语。

I am waiting to buy tickets.我正等着买票。

Let's wait to see who are the winner in the end.让我们等着看谁是最后的胜利者。

4. can't wait to do sth. 意为"等不及做某事、迫不及待做某事"。

I can't wait to see you again.我急切的想要再次见到你。

The dish looks good and I can't wait to eat it.这道菜看起来不错，我迫不及待要吃了。

5. 由wait 组成的其它短语wait in line 派对等候wait one's turn 等到轮到某人wait a minute 等一会儿考点二、try 的用法1. try 用作名词，意为"努力，尝试"。

have a try 试一试Why not have a try? 为什么不试一下呢？2. try to do sth. 意为"努力去做某事"。

[全]人教版初中英语高频考点+句型讲练详解2021

人教版初中英语高频考点+句型讲练详解主题句：He is considering going abroad to get further education.他正考虑出国进一步接受教育。

考点：consider的用法考点：consider的用法1. consider 动词，意为"仔细考虑"，相当于think about。

接名词、代词、动名词、宾语从句以及how, what 等疑问词+ 动词不定式。

Are you considering the problem?你正在考虑这个问题吗？You must consider how to finish the task as soon as possible.你必须考虑如何尽早完成这项任务。

He has never considered buying a house like this.他从未考虑买这样一座房子。

2. consider 表示"注视，认为，以为"，通常接宾语从句、"宾语+ 动词不定式"以及"宾语+ as…"。

We all consider that he can make his dream come true.我们都认为他能够实现他的梦想。

Many people are considering how they can deal with the matter.很多人在关注他们如何处理这件事情。

At first they considered me to be a doctor.起初他们认为我是医生。

当consider +宾语+ to be +名词/ 形容词时，to be 可以省略。

consider + 宾语+ as= regard + 宾语+ as 意为"认为…是…"。

The teacher considered him (to be) a brave boy.The teacher considered / regarded him as a brave boy.老师认为他是一个勇敢的男孩。

(全)中考英语高频考点+句型详细解析-人教2021

中考英语高频考点+句型详细解析-人教主题句：We are having a great time visiting my uncle's farm.我们正开心地参观我叔叔的农场。

考点一、现在进行时(1) 现在进行时的概念：表示目前或现阶段正在进行或发生的动作。

(2) 现在进行时的基本结构：am / is / are + 现在分词doing现在分词doing 的变化规则：①一般在动词后直接加–ing, 如play-playing②以不发音的字母e 结尾的，去e加-ing, 如make-making③以重读闭音节结尾，词尾只有一个辅音字母的，先双写词尾的辅音字母，再加-ing, 如run-running④特殊：die-dying lie-lying tie-tying(3) 现在进行时的判定：①根据时间状语如now, at the moment, these days 等；My brother is working in Beijing now.②有look, listen 等有提示作用的词；Listen! Someone is playing the guitar.③根据上下文提示，表明动作是正在进行的。

Be quiet! The students an English exam.A. takeB. are takingC. will take(4)现在进行时结构表将来：某些表示位移的动词、短暂性动词如go, come, arrive, leave, move等，用进行时结构表示将要发生的动作。

如：They're leaving for Beijing soon. 不久他们要动身去北京。

Don't worry. The bus is coming. 不要担心。

公共汽车就要来了。

考点二、动词短语have a great time的用法(1) have a great time = have a good time=have fun= enjoy oneself 玩得开心，过得愉快fun 名词“乐趣、娱乐、玩笑”Did you have a good time on the farm? 你们在农场玩得开心吗？—Have a great time! —Thank you.—祝你玩得开心！—谢谢。

[全]人教版-中考英语高频考点、句型详解

人教版中考英语高频考点、句型详解考点、动词be的完成时与动词go的完成时用法对比动词be和go的完成时是现在完成时中重要的知识点和高频考点之一。

1. 动词be的完成时的用法(1) have / has been to + 地点意为“到过某地（现在已不在那儿了）”，不能表示动作的延续，不能和表示一段时间的状语连用，不能用how long 提问，可以和ever, never, just等副词以及once, twice, three times 等表示次数的词连用，也可用how many times 提问“去过某地的次数”。

I have been to Beijing many times.我去过北京很多次了。

How many times have you been to a science museum?你去过科学博物馆多少次？He has never been to the Great Wall.他从未去过长城。

(2) have / has been in / at + 地点意为“呆在某地”，可以表示延续，常和表示一段时间的状语连用，能用how long 提问。

I have been in Beijing for several years.我已呆在北京几年时间了。

How long has he been at that school?他在那个学校多长时间了？以上用法中表示地点的是there、here、abroad 等副词时，介词to / in / at 省略。

He has been abroad for three years.他出国3年时间了。

How long have you been here?你来这多久了？(3) have / has been in + 表示组织、团体的名词，表示“加入某组织，成为其中一员”，可以表示延续。

I have been in the Party since 1996.从1996年开始我就入党了。

[全]人教版中考英语高频考点、句型详解

[全]人教版中考英语高频考点、句型详解人教版中考英语高频考点、句型详解主题句：Nothing is really over until the moment you stop trying.任何事都不会真正结束直到你停止努力的那一刻。

考点：over 的常见用法1. over 介词，意为"在……（垂直）上方"，与下方的物体不接触，其反义词是under。

There is a lamp over the table. 桌子上方挂着一盏灯。

A small bridge is over the river.在河上有一座小桥。

2. over 介词，意为"从……上越过"。

A plane flew over the village.一架飞机从村子上方飞过。

We climbed over the hill and arrived at the village in the end.我们爬过了小山最后到达一个小村庄。

3. over 介词，意为"覆盖"。

The little girl was frightened and put her hand over her eyes.小女孩害怕了，用手捂住了眼睛。

Don't sleep with the quilt over your head.不要用被子盖着头睡觉。

4. over 介词，意为"遍及"。

The old man has travelled all over the world.这位老人已经游遍了全世界。

The boy was wet all over the body.这个男孩全身都湿透了。

5. over 介词，意为"超过，多于"，相当于more than。

There are over eight hundred students in our school.我们学校有八百多学生。

[全]2021中考英语高频考点、句型讲练人教版

人教版中考英语高频考点、句型讲练主题句：My parents are both teachers.我的父母都是教师。

考点：考点：both 的用法both 可以用作代词、形容词、副词以及连词，在句子充当多种句子成分，在句子中的位置也不同。

1. both 表示"二者都"，和neither (二者都不)相对，和all (三者及以上都)表示的范围不同。

The twins are both basketball players.这对双胞胎都是篮球运动员。

Neither of the twins likes playing basketball.这对双胞胎都不喜欢打篮球。

All of my classmates passed the examination.我的同班同学们都通过了考试。

2. both 和动词连用，放在系动词、助动词及情态动词后，行为动词前。

You are both wrong.你们两个都错了。

His parents have both visited Beijing。

他的父母都去过北京。

They both went fishing yesterday.昨天他们两个都去钓鱼了。

3. both 和名词或代词连用，有以下几个结构。

(1) both of the / 指示代词/ 形容词性物主代词/ 名词所有格+ 复数名词, of 可省略。

Both (of ) the twins are volunteers.这对双胞胎都是志愿者。

Both (of ) his brothers joined the army last year.他的两个哥哥去年都参军了。

Both (of )my hands are dirty.我的双手都弄脏了。

(2) both of + 人称代词宾格, of 不能省略。

I know both of them.他们两个我都认识。

You can take both of them away.你可以把他们两个都带走。

(全)中考英语高频考点+句型详细解析-人教版2021

中考英语高频考点+句型详细解析-人教版主题句：We should spend more time on our study.我们应该花更多的时间在学习上。

(2019湖南常德毕业）考点一、should 的用法(1)should 情态动词"应该、应当，可能"，多用于向对方提出、征询建议或表达一种预期，should = be supposed to do。

should 没有人称、数和时态的变化。

You should get up early and do sports in the morning. 你应当早上早点起床做运动。

Children should help their parents with the housework. 孩子们应该帮助父母做家务。

(2) 疑问句和否定句Should we shake hands or bowl when we meet for the first time?我们首次见面时握手还是鞠躬？What should I do for his birthday? 我应该为他的生日做什么？You shouldn't be angry with him. 你不应该生他的气。

考点二、spend 的用法(1) spend 动词"花费(时间或金钱）"，spend的主语必须是"人"。

过去式和过去分词spent / spent①spend…on 在……上花费(时间或金钱)My father spends much time on volunteer work.我父亲花费很多时间从事志愿者工作。

How much did you spend on this book? 这本书你花了多少钱？②spend…(in) doing 花费……做某事Don't spend too much time (in) playing computer games.不要花费太多时间玩电脑游戏。

[全]2021中考英语高频考点、长难句型详解人教

中考英语高频考点、长难句型详解人教主题句I hear from Tom two or three times a month.我每月收到汤姆两三次来信。

考点：动词hear 以及由hear 组成的动词短语的用法1. hear 和listen 的用法对比hear 及物动词，意为"听见"，强调"听"的结果。

过去式和过去分词都是heard。

直接接名词或代词作宾语。

listen 不及物动词，意为"听", 强调"听"的动作。

表示"听……"，用短语listen to。

He listened carefully, but he heard nothing.他仔细听，但什么也没听到。

Can you hear me?你能听到我说话吗？Please stop talking and listen to me.请停止交谈，听我说。

2. hear 用作感官动词，用于hear sb. do sth. 结构，用动词原形（省略to 的动词不定式）作宾语补足语，意为"听见某人做某事"。

当该结构变成被动语态后，省略的不定式符号to 必须加上，即sb. be heard to do.I often hear her sing songs happily in the classroom.我经常听到她在教室里欢快地唱歌。

She was heard to sing a beautiful song just now.刚才她被听见唱了一首动听的歌曲。

3. hear 用作感官动词，用于hear sb. doing sth.结构，意为"听见某人正在做某事"。

被动语态为sb. be heard doing sth.Can you hear someone knocking at the door?你能听见有人正在敲门吗？The young man is heard talking to his girlfriend about his future plan. 这个年轻人被听见正和他的女朋友谈论未来的计划。

[全]中考英语高频考点、长难句型精练详解2021

中考英语高频考点、长难句型精练详解主题句What do you mean by saying that?你那样说什么意思？考点、动词mean 以及含有mean 的句型1. 动词mean 意为“意思是……; 意味着……; 表示”，后接名词或名词性短语、从句。

其名词形式为meaning “意思，意义”，过去式和过去分词均为meant。

The sign means that you can’t park your car here.这个标识的意思是你不能在这停车。

“Give up”means “to stop doing sth”.“Give up”的意思是“停止做某事”。

Success means working hard.成功意味着努力工作。

2. mean to do sth. 意为“打算、计划做某事”，其主语通常是“人”。

We mean to see the Greens off tomorrow.我们打算明天去为格林一家人送行。

What do you mean to do with the matter?你计划怎么处理这件事？3. 句型What does / do sth. mean? 意为“……是什么意思？”, 相当于What’s the meaning of…? 常用来寻询问“对某个词汇、事件的解释”。

What does this word mean?= What’s the meaning of this word?这个单词什么意思？What does this sign mean?这个符号是什么意思？4. What do you mean by…? 习惯用语，意为“你……什么意思？by 介词，后接名词、名词性短语、从句，引出要询问或寻求解释的信息。

What do you mean by doing that on earth?你那样做到底是什么意思？What do you mean by “pardon”?你所说的pardon 是什么意思？小试牛刀：1. What do you mean saying that you've never heard of it before?A.inB.byC.asD. with2. The sign “No parking” that people are not allowed to park here.A. readsB. ordersC. meansD. knows3. I meant my parents to the art festival, but they had no time.A. inviteB. invitedC. invitingD. to invite4. The color red was used to “stop”because it warned people of danger.A. tellB. beC. meanD. order5. What’s the meaning of the sign? (同义句转换)What this sign ?答案BCDC does;mean主题句He hasn’t replied to my email yet.他还没有回复我的邮件。