《托福议论文写作》
托福议论文写作_英语作文范文
托福议论文写作
议论文亦称论说文,目的在于论说一种观点.论说的过程包含对别的观点的驳斥."托福"中议论文题所给的条件一般包括一个问题,两种观点或几种选择,要求考生加以评论,提出自己的看法,或选择,并说明理由.
"托福"议论文的作文题特徵决定了作文写法的基本框架,准备时应主要练习两种写法,第一种是演绎法,及把自己的观点在文章的前部直截了当地摆出,然后再把论据一条一条地叙述,支持前面的观点.论据可以合写成一段,也可以按一个论据一个自然段的方式排列.论据写完后,文章便可以结束,也可以再加一段,重提前面的观点,并作进一步的阐说.第二种是归纳法,采用与演绎法相反的手段,显逐条分析,列出论据,最后自然地得出结论,表明自己的观点.无论何种方法,论据应力求全面客观,实事求是,以增强说服力. 议论文对语言的要求主要体现在三个方面: 首先,要用恰当的逻辑词表示文章的逻辑性.第二,要注意自然段与主题句的运用,即用自然段表示出文章的逻辑性,并在每段中用主题句说明要点,给人一目了然的感觉.第三个重要方面是句型结构,写作时应注意每句的重心和句与句之间的衔接,使句意一环扣一环,避免松散.。
【托福写作】议论文的主体段写作要点
【托福写作】议论文的主体段写作要点托福写作会考到议论文的写作体裁,那么大家知道议论文的主体段有哪些写作要点吗?下面小编给大家分享一下!【托福写作】议论文的主体段写作要点总分总是大家在议论文写作中一贯需要遵守的原则,那除了这个要点,议论文写作还有哪些要素呢?在应试型(雅思或新托福等)议论文写作中,通常遵循introduction- body-conclusion(引言段-主体段-结论段)的“三步曲”。
Body(主体)段落提供了论证观点的理由,是整个文章的主体,在评分中占有很大的比重。
例如一篇满分的雅思作文(9分)必须“presents a fully developed position in answer to the question with relevant, fully extended and well supported ideas”。
这里的“fully extended / well supported”,必须通过主体段来体现。
1.Write a topic sentence for each paragraph you plan to write. Each topic sentence should relate to your thesis statement and introduce what the paragraph will be about. If you find that the topics you want to discuss do not support the thesis statement you have written, revise your thesis statement or reconsider your topic sentences.(每个主体段都必须有一个明确的主题句)2.Write ideas that support your topic sentences. The topic sentence for each paragraph tells the reader what the paragraph will be about. The ideas stated in the rest of the paragraph should all relate to the topic sentence.(支持句必须围绕主题句展开)新托福满分作文(5分)也要求“is well organized and well developed, using clearly appropriate explanations, exemplifications, and/or details”,同样必须通过主体段落发展来实现。
托福写作议论文的范文
托福写作议论文的范文为了帮助大家高效备考托福,小编为大家带来托福写作议论文的范文,希望对大家托福备考有所帮助。
更多精彩尽请关注店铺!托福写作议论文的范文父母对孩子的管教Some people think that parents should plan their children's leisure time carefully. Other people believe that children should decide for themselves how to spend their free time. Which idea do you agree with? Give reasons for your choise.托福议论文写作试题分析:一条件: 父母对孩子的管教/孩子的空闲时间的安排/有人认为父母应为孩子指定使用空闲时间的详细计划/有人认为孩子应该自己安排空闲时间。
二要求: 说明自己同意何种观点并说明理由。
三写作分析: 本题为家常话题,尚无定论,可选任意一种观点表示同意,并说明理由.也可辩证地看问题,在分析的基础上提出自己不同的见解. 动笔前应先决定写法,若摆脱绝对肯定与否定的方式,写作时宜用归纳法,通过步步深入的分析,最后得出比较客观的结论.这种写法比较复杂, 难度较大,写作时思维一定要清晰,不然就会产生混乱.Should parents plan their children's leisure time carefully? Or should they let their children decide for themselves how to spend their free time? before answering these two qusetions, we should first of all ask another question: do children know how to plan to spend their free time? The answer to this question is both "yes" and "no". Our common sense tells us that some children spend their free time in a planned way while some others, especially the younger ones, just play as they like without any paln at all.The above answer leads to three more relevant questions about those children who know how to plan their leisure time:How have they obtained the ability? Is the ability innate? Or is the ability learnt? Our observations tell us that this ability is not born but learned from others---their parents, teachers, other adults, or other children.With these questions settled, the answer to the first two questions should be verry clear. Parents should not give their children a free hand at the beginning. INstead, they should plan their childrren's leisure time carefully, making sure that their children understand why they should have a plan. In this way, the children will gradually forma habit of making palns and know how to make a good plan.. Then, we can say these children know how to spend their leisure time.When children alrady know how to spend their free time , they will not need any longer for the parents to paln for them. The most they can do is to keep an eye on their children's activities and give some guidance or advice when necessary. For most of the time, children should be allowed to decide for themselves. The whole process is in fact a process of training, in which instruction, demonstration and practice should be planned in a scientific way. Without plenty of practice, the whole process of learning would be a failure.【托福写作】托福议论文写作模板1A or BDepending on personal experience, personality type and emotional concern, we find that some people hold the idea of A meanwhile others prefer to B, from my point of view, it is more advisable to chose A rather than B. My arguments for this point are listed as follows.The main reason for my propensity for A is that___________________________. 就理由进行解释_____________________. For instance,____________________ .Anotherreason can be seen by every one is that____________________________. 就理由进行解释___________________. For example,_____________.The argument I support in the first paragraph is also in a position of advantage because___________.Although Iagree that there may be a couple of advantages of B, I feel that the disadvantages are more obvious. Such as________________.In a word, ________________________________________________.So, it is sagacious to support the statement that it is better to A.根据个人经验,性格类型和情感关注,我们发现有些人持有A的想法,而另一些人则倾向于B,从我的角度来看,选择A而不是B更为可取。
2024托福学术写作范文
2024托福学术写作范文托福学术写作要求考生能够清晰、有条理地表达自己的观点,并且有足够的论据支持。
以下是一篇2024托福学术写作的范文。
我觉得托福写作就像是一场思维的大冒险。
你得在有限的时间里,把自己的想法一股脑儿地倒出来,还得让别人看得懂、觉得有道理。
就拿这次的题目来说吧,它是关于教育对社会发展的影响。
我当时一看到这个题目,心里就想,哎呀,这可有的说了。
我上来就直接写教育是社会发展的基石。
为啥这么说呢?你想啊,没有教育,人们就没有知识,没有知识就没法搞发明创造,社会就没法进步。
就像古代,如果没有那些文人墨客把知识一代一代传下来,我们现在可能还在茹毛饮血呢。
然后我又说到教育能让人们的思想更加开放。
接受教育的人更容易接受新的事物,新的观念。
比如说现在的年轻人,接受了良好的教育后,对于性别平等、环境保护这些观念都能欣然接受,并且还会积极地去推动这些理念的发展。
这要是在以前,可能很多人都理解不了呢。
教育还能提升整个社会的素质。
受过教育的人往往更有礼貌,更懂得遵守规则。
这在日常生活中可太明显了。
走在大街上,你能很容易区分出哪些是受过高等教育的人,哪些可能没有接受过太多教育。
不是说没接受教育的人就不好,只是说教育确实在一定程度上影响着人们的行为举止。
我还提到了教育对经济的推动作用。
有知识的人才能创造出更多的价值。
像那些高科技企业,里面的员工都是经过良好教育的,他们研发出的产品能给公司带来巨大的利润,进而推动整个社会的经济发展。
不过,教育也不是万能的啦。
有时候教育资源分配不均,就会导致一些社会问题。
但是只要我们意识到这个问题,并且努力去改善教育资源的分配,我相信教育还是会对社会发展起到巨大的推动作用的。
所以啊,在我看来,教育对社会发展那可是相当重要的,就像鱼儿离不开水一样。
我们应该重视教育,让更多的人接受良好的教育,这样社会才能不断地发展进步。
托福议论文写作步骤
托福议论文写作步骤托福议论文的审题包含以下的两个步骤:一、对于题目中的关键词或词组,用下划线标出。
二、试着用自己的语言重写题目中的信息内容。
这两个步骤有以下两大好处:使我们对题目有一个更为清晰的认识并把题目中的信息加以提炼。
使我们把原本复杂的内容变得简单明了,并为以后引言段中的重诉作好准备。
让我们来看下面的题目:In some countries the average workers is obliged to retire at the age of 50, while in others people can work until they are 65 or 70. Meanwhile,we see some politicians enjoying power well into their eighties. Clearly,there is little agreement on an appropriate retirement age.Until what age do you think people should be encouraged to remain in paid employment; Give reasons for your answer.我们先来进行第一个步骤-------划出关键的词或词组:In some countries the average workers is obliged to retire at the age of 50, while in others people can work until they are 65 or 70. Meanwhile,we see some politicians enjoying power well into their eighties. Clearly,there is little agreement on an appropriate retirement age.Until what age do you think people should be encouraged to remain in paid employment; Give reasons for your answer.第二个步骤是用自己的话进行信息重组,我们可以把题目简化如下:Different countries and people have different retirement ages and there is no universal standard about this issue.我们再来看一个例子:The idea of going overseas for university study is an exciting prospect for many people. But while it may offer some advantages, it is probably better to stay home because of the difficulties a student inevitably encounters living and studying in a different culture.To what extent do you agree or disagree with this statement;Give reasons for your answer.第一步骤:The idea of going overseas for university study is an exciting prospect for many people. But while it may offer some advantages, it is probably better to stay home because of the difficulties a student inevitably encounters living and studying in a different culture.To what extent do you agree or disagree with this statement;Give reasons for your answer.第二步骤:While going abroad for further study has many advantages, there are also some unavoidable problems that the students must face.通过这样的两个步骤的审题过程,我们对题目就有了一个清楚的认识,并且把相对复杂的题目简化为自己的语言,这样就为下面的构思和引言段的下作打好了基础。
托福 学术写作 范文
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文档下载后可定制随意修改,请根据实际需要进行相应的调整和使用,谢谢!并且,本店铺为大家提供各种各样类型的实用资料,如教育随笔、日记赏析、句子摘抄、古诗大全、经典美文、话题作文、工作总结、词语解析、文案摘录、其他资料等等,如想了解不同资料格式和写法,敬请关注!Download tips: This document is carefully compiled by the editor. I hope that after you download them, they can help yousolve practical problems. The document can be customized and modified after downloading, please adjust and use it according to actual needs, thank you!In addition, our shop provides you with various types of practical materials, such as educational essays, diary appreciation, sentence excerpts, ancient poems, classic articles, topic composition, work summary, word parsing, copy excerpts,other materials and so on, want to know different data formats and writing methods, please pay attention!Title: The Impact of Technology on Academic WritingIntroduction:In today's digital age, technology has become an integralpart of daily life, including academic writing. With the rise of computers, the internet, and mobile devices, the way in whichscholars conduct research, write, and publish their work has drastically changed. In this article, we will explore the impact of technology on academic writing, focusing on its advantages and challenges.Advantages of Technology in Academic Writing:1. Access to Information:- The internet provides an abundance of information at our fingertips, allowing researchers to easily access a wide range of sources for their writing.- Online databases, journals, and libraries make it possible to search for scholarly articles and papers without leaving the comfort of one's home or office.2. Collaboration and Communication:- Technology enables researchers to collaborate with colleagues from around the world, sharing ideas and feedback in real-time.- Tools such as Google Docs and Dropbox allow for easy sharing and editing of documents, making collaboration seamless.3. Writing Tools:- Word processing software like Microsoft Word and Google Docs offer features such as spell check, grammar check, and formatting options that help writers to enhance the quality of their work.- Citation management tools like EndNote and Zotero make it easier to organize references and generate bibliographies in various citation styles.Challenges of Technology in Academic Writing:1. Distractions:- The constant connectivity that technology provides can be a double-edged sword, as it also brings distractions such associal media, email, and notifications that can hinder the writing process.- Researchers may find it challenging to stay focused on their writing with the temptation of checking their phones or browsing the internet.2. Plagiarism:- The ease of copy-pasting text from various online sources increases the risk of unintentional plagiarism among writers.- Tools like Turnitin and Grammarly can help to detect and prevent plagiarism, but writers must be vigilant in citing sources properly.3. Technical Issues:- Writers may encounter technical issues such as computer crashes, software glitches, or internet connectivity problems that can disrupt their writing flow.- It is important for researchers to back up their work regularly to avoid losing valuable data due to technical failures.Conclusion:In conclusion, technology has brought about both advantages and challenges in the field of academic writing. While it has revolutionized the way scholars conduct research, collaborate with colleagues, and enhance the quality of their work, it also poses distractions, plagiarism risks, and technical issues that writers must navigate. By being aware of these factors and utilizingtechnology effectively, researchers can harness its benefits while overcoming its limitations in their academic writing endeavors.。
议论文英语作文模板托福
议论文英语作文模板托福Title: TOEFL Argumentative Essay Template。
Introduction。
The TOEFL (Test of English as a Foreign Language) is a standardized test that measures the English language proficiency of non-native English speakers. It is widely recognized and accepted by universities and colleges around the world. One of the tasks in the TOEFL test is writing an argumentative essay. In this essay, we will discuss the structure and content of a typical TOEFL argumentative essay.Paragraph 1: Introduction。
The first paragraph of the essay should introduce the topic and provide some background information. It should also include a thesis statement, which is the main argument of the essay. The thesis statement should clearly state the writer's position on the topic.Paragraph 2: Supporting Point 1。
The second paragraph should present the first supporting point for the thesis statement. This point should be backed up with evidence, examples, or reasoning. It is important to clearly explain how this point supports the thesis statement.Paragraph 3: Supporting Point 2。
《托福议论文写作》
.
标准化写法:对立opinions陈述
• No one can deny that the strongest or the most powerful athletes often win the sports games. However, some people tend to believe that mental attitude plays a vital role.
.
举例子导入句
• When Jamaican sprinter, Usain Bolt blazed into the Olympic history books becoming the first man to break world records while winning both 100m and 200m races at a single game, the whole world was shocked by his lightening speed and explosive force. Is it always true that physical strength helps win the game in sports?
.
一鼓作气,再而衰,三而竭
• 1. 明确,简单,一句
话表达中心。 • The argument may
be true. • The argument
contains some truth.
.
• 2. 具体。 • Think of the thesis
statement as an umbrella shielding your whole paper. If a portion of your paper falls outside the umbrella, either cut it out or extend the breadth of your umbrella.
托福作文练习-论幸福Happiness_gai
HappinessBetter living conditions never equals to a happier life, instead, many people are now more stressed than before. We tend to become irritable and impatient, which even mess up our interpersonal relationship and work. How to pursuit happiness is really a topic worth discussion To me, happiness comes from love and has three states levels.To me, happiness is the state of mind and has three states levels.The first lower state is about taking in other s’ love, which need us to learn to discover the beauty in our life. Every day looks the same, we are struggling with the endless boring work at the supervisors’ commands; we have to learn those rigid books whose contents may never be used in the future; we need to finish the tiring housework with a tired body and mood. Seems quite unpleasant, right? But I have to say that, life is not about accepting our lot, instead, life is about enjoying those little beautiful details. Remember those rainy days, when we see our grandparents at the school gate with an umbrella under his or her arm? Remember those carefully prepared fruits and coffee on our desks when we have to fight with our homework at midnight? Remember those warm words when we are in a bad mood? The love from our family members, friends, and lovers are the best gift from god. Learn to discover it, and let it intersperse our life, we can be the happiest person in the world. 后面的例子太老套,不生动The second state is about loving ourselves, or in other words, to fight for a better ourselves. Many people today are just work for work’s sake, study for study’s sake, live for using up the lifespan, and then finally they experienced a mediocre and tiring life. Going with the stream can never bring us happiness. To break up this ordinary state, we should set our goals. During the courses of realizing our ideals, we can feel ourselves improved and the feeling of achievement is a kind of self-affirmation. Then we can better define ourselves, find out our living value and enjoy great happiness. 此段缺乏例子文章中贵乎例子,太多的说理,别人不喜欢看,不合作文之道这个境界是个人价值的实现,自我实现的满足感,是幸福的较高层次。
托福学术讨论写作范文
托福学术讨论写作范文托福学术讨论写作是托福考试的重要组成部分,主要考察考生对学术话题的理解、分析和论述能力。
为了更好地应对这一考试环节,本文将通过对一篇托福学术讨论写作范文的解析,帮助考生了解考试要求、评分标准,并提供一些实用的写作技巧。
首先,我们来了解一下托福学术讨论写作的概述。
托福学术讨论写作要求考生在30 分钟内完成一篇250-300 词的文章,主要考察考生的阅读理解、逻辑思维和写作能力。
评分标准包括:文章结构与组织、语言运用、论证方法、观点展开和文章完成度等方面。
为了获得高分,考生需要在短时间内构思清晰、表达准确、论证有力地完成文章。
接下来,我们通过范文解析来具体了解托福学术讨论写作的写作技巧。
这篇范文的话题是关于城市化和经济发展的关系。
在引言部分,作者首先简要介绍了城市化和经济发展的背景,然后明确提出自己的观点:城市化对经济发展具有积极作用。
在展示阅读材料与作者观点时,作者简要概括了阅读材料的内容,并指出了作者的观点。
在主体部分,作者围绕自己的观点展开论证。
首先,作者引用了阅读材料中的证据和论述来支持第一个论点。
接着,作者对比了阅读材料中的证据和论述,提出了第二个论点。
最后,作者提出了自己的观点,并提供了一些证据来支持这一观点。
在论证过程中,作者使用了举例、对比和因果关系等论证方法,使文章更具说服力。
在结论部分,作者总结了主要论点,并指出讨论的局限性。
此外,作者还提出了未来研究方向,表示可以在其他方面对这一话题进行深入探讨。
这样的结尾既总结了全文,又展示了对未来研究的思考,使文章更加完整。
为了提高托福学术讨论写作的成绩,考生需要熟悉各类学术话题,掌握有效的论证方法,并努力提高写作速度与质量。
托福写作范文
托福写作范文Title: The Importance of Learning a Second Language。
Learning a second language has become increasingly important in today's globalized world. With the advancement of technology and the interconnectedness of different cultures, the ability to communicate in more than one language has become a valuable skill. In this essay, I will discuss the importance of learning a second language and the benefits it brings to individuals and society as a whole.First and foremost, learning a second language can greatly enhance one's cognitive abilities. Studies have shown that bilingual individuals have better problem-solving skills, improved multitasking abilities, and a higher level of creativity. This is because learning a new language requires the brain to process and understand different linguistic structures and patterns, which in turn strengthens cognitive functions. Additionally, bilingualindividuals have been found to have a lower risk of developing age-related cognitive decline and dementia, as the constant use of two languages keeps the brain active and engaged.Furthermore, knowing a second language can open up a world of opportunities in terms of career advancement. In today's global economy, many employers value candidates who are proficient in multiple languages, as it allows them to communicate with clients and partners from different cultural backgrounds. This is particularly true in industries such as international business, tourism, and diplomacy, where the ability to speak multiple languages can give individuals a competitive edge. Additionally, learning a second language can also lead to higher earning potential, as bilingual individuals are often eligible for language-specific roles and assignments that come with higher compensation.From a societal perspective, learning a second language can promote cross-cultural understanding and harmony. When individuals are able to communicate in multiple languages,it fosters a sense of empathy and respect for different cultures and perspectives. This can help to bridge cultural divides and promote peaceful coexistence in a world that is increasingly diverse and interconnected. Furthermore, bilingualism can also contribute to the preservation of minority languages and dialects, as individuals who are proficient in these languages can help to keep them alive and thriving.In conclusion, learning a second language is an invaluable skill that brings a multitude of benefits to individuals and society as a whole. From improved cognitive abilities to enhanced career prospects and greater cultural understanding, the advantages of bilingualism are undeniable. Therefore, it is essential for individuals to embrace the opportunity to learn a second language and reap the rewards that come with it. By doing so, we can create a more inclusive and harmonious world where language is no longer a barrier, but a bridge that connects us all.。
托福 写作范文
托福写作范文The Importance of Learning a Second Language。
In today's globalized world, the ability to speak a second language is becoming increasingly important. As people from different cultures and backgrounds interact with each other on a daily basis, being able to communicate in more than one language is a valuable skill that can open up a world of opportunities. In this essay, I will discuss the importance of learning a second language and the benefits it can bring.First and foremost, learning a second language can greatly enhance a person's career prospects. In many industries, being bilingual or multilingual is a highly sought-after skill. For example, in the business world, companies are increasingly looking for employees who can speak multiple languages in order to communicate with clients and partners from different countries. In addition, in fields such as tourism, hospitality, and international relations, being able to speak a second language can give job seekers a competitive edge. Therefore, by learning a second language, individuals can significantly increase their chances of finding a well-paying and rewarding job.Furthermore, being able to speak a second language can also open up new opportunities for personal and intellectual growth. When people learn a new language, they are not only acquiring a new means of communication, but also gaining insight into a different culture and way of thinking. This can lead to a greater appreciation and understanding of the world around them. Additionally, studies have shown that learning a second language can improve cognitive abilities such as problem-solving skills, memory, and multitasking. Therefore, by learning a second language, individuals can expand their horizons and become more well-rounded individuals.Moreover, being able to speak a second language can also facilitate travel and cultural exchange. When people can communicate in the local language of a foreign country, they can immerse themselves more fully in the local culture and connect with the people in a more meaningful way. This can lead to more enriching travel experiences and the opportunity to make new friends from different parts of the world. Additionally,being able to speak a second language can also make it easier for people to access information and resources from different countries, whether it be through reading books, watching films, or conducting research.In conclusion, the ability to speak a second language is an invaluable skill that can bring a wide range of benefits. Whether it be in terms of career opportunities, personal growth, or cultural exchange, being bilingual or multilingual can open up a world of possibilities. Therefore, I believe that learning a second language is an important endeavor that everyone should consider undertaking.。
28篇托福学术讨论写作范文分享
1. 引言在目前国际化日益深入的社会环境下,托福考试作为国际留学的重要门槛之一,对于申请者的学术写作能力有着严格的要求。
不少考生在备考过程中都会寻找一些高质量的托福学术讨论写作范文来进行学习和参考。
在本文中,我将共享28篇精选的托福学术讨论写作范文,希望能够对托福写作备考的广大考生有所帮助。
2. 托福学术讨论写作范文(1)科技类1. "人工智能在医学领域的应用"2. "互联网对于传统商业模式的影响"3. "数字化时代对于教育的挑战与机遇"(2)环保类4. "可再生能源的发展前景"5. "城市垃圾处理与环境保护"6. "气候变化对农业产出的影响"(3)社会类7. "青少年沉迷网络游戏的原因与解决办法"8. "城市化对于传统乡村生活的影响"9. "同性婚姻合法化的利与弊"(4)教育类10. "线上教育的优劣势比较"11. "教育评估的多元化方法"12. "大学教育与职业技能培训的关系"(5)健康类13. "饮食习惯对健康的影响"14. "心理健康在当代社会的重要性"15. "运动对身体和心理的双重益处"3. 总结与回顾通过对这28篇托福学术讨论写作范文的细致阅读和深入思考,我们可以看到每篇范文都对不同主题下的相关议题进行了系统的分析和论证。
这些范文不仅在论据的丰富性上有所体现,而且在逻辑清晰、观点独特等方面也都有着很高的水平。
通过阅读这些范文,不仅可以提高我们的中文写作能力,同时也能增进对各种学术话题的理解和把握。
4. 个人观点和理解在我看来,这些托福学术讨论写作范文不仅是一种参考资料,更是一种思维的碰撞和启发。
托福综合写作top范文推荐5篇
托福综合写作top范文推荐5篇(经典版)编制人:__________________审核人:__________________审批人:__________________编制单位:__________________编制时间:____年____月____日序言下载提示:该文档是本店铺精心编制而成的,希望大家下载后,能够帮助大家解决实际问题。
文档下载后可定制修改,请根据实际需要进行调整和使用,谢谢!并且,本店铺为大家提供各种类型的经典范文,如工作总结、工作计划、合同协议、条据文书、策划方案、句子大全、作文大全、诗词歌赋、教案资料、其他范文等等,想了解不同范文格式和写法,敬请关注!Download tips: This document is carefully compiled by this editor. I hope that after you download it, it can help you solve practical problems. The document can be customized and modified after downloading, please adjust and use it according to actual needs, thank you!Moreover, our store provides various types of classic sample essays for everyone, such as work summaries, work plans, contract agreements, doctrinal documents, planning plans, complete sentences, complete compositions, poems, songs, teaching materials, and other sample essays. If you want to learn about different sample formats and writing methods, please stay tuned!托福综合写作top范文推荐5篇托福综合写作top范文第一篇Reading PassageMain points: Reading less among young people has unfortunate effects.Sub point 1: Decline sharp for literature cause missing out on important benefits.Sub point 2: Diverting time has lowered the level of culture.Sub point 3: Writing is likely to decline since poor standards of readers.LectureAttitude: Why?Sub Point 1:Doesnt have to be literature to be intellectually stimulating.(History, Political, creative,imagination.)Sub Point 2: Less time with book does not mean culture is in decline.(Music and movies, more directly.)Sub Point 3: Writers write modern literature difficult to understand.Answers托福综合写作top范文第二篇ReadingThe cane toad is a large ( kg)amphibian species native to Central and South America.It was deliberately introduced to Australia in 1935 with the eXpectation that it would protect farmers crops by eating harmful insects.Unfortunately, the toad multiplied rapidly, and a large cane toad population now threatens small native animals that are not pests.Several measures have been proposed to stop the spread of the cane toad in Australia.One way to prevent the spread of the toad would be to build a national fence.A fence that blocks the advance of the toads will prevent them from moving into those parts of Australia that they have not yet colonized.This approach has been used before: a national fence was erected in the early part of the twentieth century to prevent the spread of rabbits, another animal species that was introduced in Australia from abroad and had a harmful impact on its native ecosystems.Second, the toads could be captured and destroyed by volunteers.Cane toads can easily be caught in simple traps and can even be captured by hand.Young toads and cane toad eggs are even easier to gather and destroy, since they are restricted to the water.If the Australian government were to organize a campaign among Australian citizens to join forces to destroythe toads, the collective effort might stop the toad from spreading.Third, researchers are developing a disease-causing virus to control the cane toad populations.This virus will be specially designed: although it will be able to infect a number of reptile and amphibian species, it will not harm most of the infected species; it will specifically harm only the cane toads.The virus will control the population of cane toads by preventing them from maturing and reproducing.ListeningThe cane toad won’t be as easy to get rid of as the reading suggests.The measures proposed by the reading are likely either to be unsuccessful or to cause unwanted environmental damage.First of all, a national fence probably won’t stop the spread of the toad.That’s because young toads and toad eggs are found in rivers and streams.No matter where the fence is located, at some point there will be rivers or streams flowing from one side to the other.These waterways will be able to carry the young toads and their eggs to the other side.Since it’s only necessary for a few young toads or eggs to get through the fence in order to establish population on the other side, the fence is unlikely to be effective.Secondly, a massive group of volunteers could have success trapping and destroying toads.But it’s likely that these untrained volunteers would inadvertently destroy many of Australia’s native frogs.Some of which are endangered.It’s not always easy to tell the cane toad apart from native frogs especially when it’s young.Third, using the virus is a bad idea because it could have terrible consequences for cane toads in their original habitat in Central and South America.You might be wondering how can a virus released in Australia cause harm in the America.Well,Australian reptiles and amphibians are often transported to other continents by researchers or pet collectors for eXample.Once the animals infected by the virus reach Central and South America, the virus will attack the native cane toads and devastate their populations.That would be and ecological disaster because in the America cane toads are a native species and a vital part of the ecosystem.So if they are eliminated,the whole ecosystem will suffer.托福综合写作top范文第三篇In the reading passage,the author raises that reading less literature has caused unfortunate effects on the reading public,the cultural general and literature the contrary,theprofessor strongly contradicts with it.To begin with,according to the reading passage,the author mainly talks about reading less literature cannot provide readers with intellectual contrast,the lecturer disagrees with it and she reasons that a book doesn’t have to be literature to be intellectually books,history and political analysis aren’t literature but they are often of high quality and some of those books are just as creative and well-written as novels and don’t assume that someone who isn’t reading literature isn’t reading a good book.To be followed,the reading passage indicates that the culture is in speaker holds the opposite opinion and she says that people are not just spending less time in literature and they are spending less time with books in are many culturally valuable material that isn’t written such as a brilliant song and good are not wasting their time when they listen to good songs and watch good non-literal activities will not lower the some of those creative forms can speak more directly to contemporary concerns than literature does.Lastly,the writer in the reading part says that it is the readers’fault to lead to the less support for comparison,the listening material presents a totally different opinionthat it is the authors’fault because today’s literature is intended to be difficult to don’t assume the earlier’s generations of readers would read a lot modern literature today.托福综合写作top范文第四篇The lecture and the reading discuss ( ).The lecturer puts forward 3 pioints and effectively contradicts the opinions of the reading.First of all, the reading says that ( ).In contrast, the lecture claims that ( ).By this way, the lecture contradicts the first opinion of the reading.Second, the reading claims that ( ), while according to the lecture, this is not the case.The lecturer says that ( ).By casting doubt on an important peice of evidence of the reading,the lecture contradicts the second claim of the reading.Finally, the reading states that ( ), while the lecture claims that ( ).Thus the lecture refutes the last claim of the reading.托福综合写作top范文第五篇The reading passage contends that…(详细的写)The listening material completely refutes the reading passage .It is pointed in the listening that ……(写出main idea 就行) First, the point, stated in the reading passage, isthat … In contrast, the listening passage holds the opposite opinion and believes that ……Second, the reading passage contends that …… But the speaker in the listening says that …Third, the author, in the reading passage, believes that ……However,the lecturer in the listening argues that ……。
托福写作范文:过去人吃的食物比现在人更健康
托福写作范文:过去人吃的食物比现在人更健康为了帮助大家备考托福写作,积累更多的话题素材,下面小编给大家带来托福写作范文:过去人吃的食物比现在人更健康,望喜欢!独立写作范文:过去人吃的食物比现在人的更健康Some people claim that the food we eat currently is correspondingly healthy. This argument seems reasonable. For example, a wide range of adults aged 65 years and older live a well-off life in the present society, which was scarce in 50 years earlier.First, the living standards and the purchasing capacities have tremendously improved even for an average Joe. This is mainly because the soaring development of national economy makes it within our reach to own and obtain the categories of good foodstuff. Second, due to the research and development of science and technology ,there are continuously superior products with different flavors taken to market for us to select according to the strict procedures so that it can meet various demands. For example,the prevalent organic food is well accepted and eaten in the household.However, although economic development can create the opportunities for people to have healthy food, too much nutrition and high fat will lead to some chronic disease,such as hypertension ,diabetes and obesity. According to a survey made in one high school in Beijing, more than 40% of students are overweight, which could potentially trigger various kinds of diseases. Furthermore, maybe technology can discover more new type food to benefit our health ,but the supplements in the dietary can be added the chemistry elements which have notoriously side effects to human body. In contrast to those whoeat the regular intake of a prescribed amount,the people who eat the toxin absolutely has less longevity ,about 10-15 years distance.Also,the food in the past is never polluted, so it is much cleaner. According to a survey made by the specialists,the food in the past is the most purely natural and healthy to us,no pesticides,no carcinogen. In addition,the food production and processing is almost the homemade in family. This is because it’s the tradition for the last generation to eat at home together when they do not need to eat out.So it is self-evident that the food we eat in the past is much better than the food now.托福独立写作范文:现在我们吃的食物比过去要健康托福写作题目:Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? The food weeat today is much healthier than in the past.(我们现在吃的食物比过去更健康。
托福学术写作28道样题的满分范文
托福学术写作28道样题的满分范文## Argumentative Essay.Topic: The benefits of online learning outweigh the drawbacks.Instructions: Explain your views on the topic, supporting your position with reasons and examples.Response:Online learning has become increasingly popular in recent years, and for good reason. It offers a number of advantages over traditional face-to-face learning,including flexibility, convenience, and cost-effectiveness. While there are some drawbacks to online learning, such as the lack of face-to-face interaction and the need for self-discipline, the benefits far outweigh the drawbacks.One of the biggest benefits of online learning is itsflexibility. Students can learn at their own pace and on their own schedule. This is ideal for students who have busy schedules or who live in remote areas. Online learning also allows students to access course materials anytime, anywhere. This is a major advantage for students who need to review material or who want to learn more about a particular topic.Another major benefit of online learning is its convenience. Students do not have to commute to a physical classroom, which can save them time and money. Online learning also allows students to participate in class from anywhere with an internet connection. This is ideal for students who travel frequently or who have other commitments that make it difficult to attend traditional classes.Online learning can also be more cost-effective than traditional face-to-face learning. This is because online courses often have lower tuition costs and do not require students to purchase textbooks or other materials. Additionally, online learning can save students money ontransportation and other expenses.While there are some drawbacks to online learning, such as the lack of face-to-face interaction and the need forself-discipline, the benefits far outweigh the drawbacks. Online learning is a flexible, convenient, and cost-effective way to learn. If you are considering taking an online course, I encourage you to do so. You may be surprised at how much you enjoy it.## 议论文。
托福写作范文大全(共3篇)
托福写作范文大全(共3篇)(经典版)编制人:__________________审核人:__________________审批人:__________________编制单位:__________________编制时间:____年____月____日序言下载提示:该文档是本店铺精心编制而成的,希望大家下载后,能够帮助大家解决实际问题。
文档下载后可定制修改,请根据实际需要进行调整和使用,谢谢!并且,本店铺为大家提供各种类型的经典范文,如工作总结、工作计划、合同协议、条据文书、策划方案、句子大全、作文大全、诗词歌赋、教案资料、其他范文等等,想了解不同范文格式和写法,敬请关注!Download tips: This document is carefully compiled by this editor. I hope that after you download it, it can help you solve practical problems. The document can be customized and modified after downloading, please adjust and use it according to actual needs, thank you!Moreover, our store provides various types of classic sample essays for everyone, such as work summaries, work plans, contract agreements, doctrinal documents, planning plans, complete sentences, complete compositions, poems, songs, teaching materials, and other sample essays. If you want to learn about different sample formats and writing methods, please stay tuned!托福写作范文大全(共3篇)托福写作第1篇In 1990, new rules and guidelines were adopted in the United Kingdom that has changed the whole field of Archaeology in that country.The new guidelines improved the situation in all there areas discussed in the passage.First,the new guidelines state that before any construction project can start, the construction site has to be eXamined by archaeologists to see whether the site is of archaeological interest or value.If the site is of archaeological interest, the neXt step is for the builders,archaeologists and local government officials to get together and make a plan for preserving the archaeological artifacts,either by building around them or by eXcavating and documenting them properly before the construction is allowed to proceed.Second, an important part of the new guidelines is a rule that any archaeological work done on the construction site will be paid for by the construction company not by the government.The construction company has to pay for the initial eXamination of the site, and then for all the work carried out under the preservation plan.This is a whole new source of financial support.The funding from construction companies hasallowed researchers to study a far greater range of archaeological sites than they could in the past.Last, the new guidelines provide a lot of paid work for archaeologists,work that didn’t eXist before.EXpert archaeologists are now hired at all stages of the process to eXamine the site for archaeological value, then to help draw up the preservation plan to do the research in a professional scientific manner and finally to process the date and write reports and articles.The increased job and career opportunities in Archaeology have increased the number of professional archaeologists in Britain,which is now the highest it’s ever been.In the reading passage, the author raises that reading less literature has caused unfortunate effects on the reading public,the cultural general and literature itself.On the contrary,the professor strongly contradicts with it.To begin with, according to the reading passage, the author mainly talks about reading less literature cannot provide readers with intellectual stimulation.By contrast,the lecturer disagrees with it and she reasons that a book doesn’t have to be literature to be intellectually stimulating.Science books, history and political analysisaren’t literature but they are often of high quality and some of those books are just as creative and well-written as novels and poems.So don’t assume that someone who isn’t reading literature isn’t reading a good book.To be followed, the reading passage indicates that the culture is in decline.However, the speaker holds the opposite opinion and she says that people are not just spending less time in literature and they are spending less time with books in general.However, today, there are many culturally valuable material that isn’t written such as a brilliant song and good movie.People are not wasting their time when they listen to good songs and watch good movies.Those non-literal activities will not lower the culture.Even some of those creative forms can speak more directly to contemporary concerns than literature does.Lastly, the writer in the reading part says that it is the readers’ fault to lead to the less support for literature.By comparison,the listening material presents a totally different opinion that it is the authors’ fault because today’s literature is intended to be difficult to understand.So don’t assume the earlier’s generations of readers would read a lot modern literature today.满分托福综合写作范文In 1990, new rules and guidelines were adopted in the United Kingdom that has changed the whole field of Archaeology in that country.The new guidelines improved the situation in all there areas discussed in the passage.First,the new guidelines state that before any construction project can start, the construction site has to be eXamined by archaeologists to see whether the site is of archaeological interest or value.If the site is of archaeological interest, the neXt step is for the builders,archaeologists and local government officials to get together and make a plan for preserving the archaeological artifacts,either by building around them or by eXcavating and documenting them properly before the construction is allowed to proceed.Second, an important part of the new guidelines is a rule that any archaeological work done on the construction site will be paid for by the construction company not by the government.The construction company has to pay for the initial eXamination of the site, and then for all the work carried out under the preservation plan.This is a whole new source of financial support.The funding from construction companies has allowed researchers to study a far greater range ofarchaeological sites than they could in the past.Last, the new guidelines provide a lot of paid work for archaeologists,work that didn’t eXist before.EXpert archaeologists are now hired at all stages of the process to eXamine the site for archaeological value, then to help draw up the preservation plan to do the research in a professional scientific manner and finally to process the date and write reports and articles.The increased job and career opportunities in Archaeology have increased the number of professional archaeologists in Britain,which is now the highest it’s ever been.In general, people are living longer now.Discuss the causes of this e specificreasons and details to develop your essay.托福作文满分范文:With the development of human society, people are living longer now.Many factors interactingtogether to enable the longer life.There are three most important causes: the quality of food hasbeen greatly improved; people could have medical services; more and more people realize thatregular sports benefit their health.The improving quality of our food is the most importantfactor of the longer life.We could havenot only enough food as we want, but also the healthier food.When we preparing food,we nolonger consider the cost, but pay more attention to the nutritions of the food.With thedevelopment of transportation systems,inland people now could also enjoy seafood and tropicalfruit.Furthermore, governments are paying more and more money on medical establishments.Citizenscould have medical services more easily.Because of the convenient medical service moreillnesses could be detected at an earlier stage.Also, many illnesses that had been considered fatalcould be cured today.The better detection and curement enable peoples longer life.Last but not least important is that people care more for their own health.Every morning youcould see people doing sports outside.More and more people have realized the saying "life islocomotion".Regular sports build up a strong body.Naturally,people with stronger body couldresist more deseases.To sum up, the development of our society causes the longer life of people.People have betterfood and better medical services.And people spend more time on sports to biuld up strongerbodies.As we could predict, people are going to liveeven longer.In recent years, many college students put great pressure on College English test in order to get high marks in the eXamination.Many students in the "make-up test" at the same time, although they have passed the CET-4, but the campus is full of students busy preparing for the test.Some people do not like the idea of taking part in the CET-4 repeatedly because of the high score.Although the cost of CET-4 is not high, it will be a considerable financial burden to take part in the test frequently, and they are preparing every year It is a waste of time, because you can do something more meaningful in the golden age of college.Students should not focus on College English eXamination, but should strive to cultivate other abilities.If our future work needs to master English well, it is OK to repeatedly take CET-6 in order to be more competitive in the job market In order to understand, we can further take higher level eXaminations, such as TOEFL or IELTS, TOEFL or IELTS, but if not, we should not waste our time and energy to repeatedly participate in the preparation of CET in recent years [P R p_; re ɪʃə n] not approve [D D D D ᠬ s ˈˈˈˈˈ s ˈˈˈˈˈˎˎˎ s ˈˈˈˈˎˎˎˎˎˎˎˈˈˈˈinthe job market, we should pay more attention to the employment market.中文翻译:近年来,许多大学生为了在考试中取得高分而对大学英语考试施加了极大的压力。
【托福写作】托福写作议论文范文解析
【托福写作】托福写作议论文范文解析2011年09月14日18:13:24托福写作是中国考生的其中一个大弱项,其中语法、用词以及逻辑思维是写作的问题所在,只有在日常生活中多读些范文,了解托福写作中满分作文的逻辑思维,从哪方面考虑问题,句型难度,才可更好的进行锻炼。
下面我们一起来欣赏这篇范文,并从解析中更好地了解怎样写一篇议论文吧。
父母对孩子的管教Some people think that parents should plan their children's leisure time carefully. Other people believe that children should decide for themselves how to spend their free time. Which idea do you agree with Give reasons for your choise.托福议论文写作试题分析:一条件: 父母对孩子的管教/孩子的空闲时间的安排/有人认为父母应为孩子指定使用空闲时间的详细计划/有人认为孩子应该自己安排空闲时间。
二要求: 说明自己同意何种观点并说明理由。
三写作分析: 本题为家常话题,尚无定论,可选任意一种观点表示同意,并说明理由.也可辩证地看问题,在分析的基础上提出自己不同的见解. 动笔前应先决定写法,若摆脱绝对肯定与否定的方式,写作时宜用归纳法,通过步步深入的分析,最后得出比较客观的结论.这种写法比较复杂, 难度较大,写作时思维一定要清晰,不然就会产生混乱.Should parents plan their children's leisure time carefully Or should they let their children decide for themselves how to spend their free time before answering these two qusetions, we should first of all ask another question: do children know how to plan to spend their free time The answer to this question is both "yes" and "no". Our common sense tells us that some children spend their free time in a planned way while some others, especially the younger ones, just play as they like without any paln at all.The above answer leads to three more relevant questions about those children who know how to plan their leisure time: How have they obtained the ability Is the ability innate Or is the ability learnt Our observations tell us that this ability is not born but learned from others---their parents, teachers, other adults, or other children.With these questions settled, the answer to the first two questions should be verry clear. Parents should not give their children a free hand at the beginning. INstead, they should plan their childrren's leisure time carefully, making sure that their children understand why they should have a plan. In this way, the children will gradually forma habit of making palns and know how to make a good plan.. Then, we can say these children know how to spend their leisure time.When children alrady know how to spend their free time , they will not need any longer for the parents to paln for them. The most they can do is to keep an eye on their children's activities and give some guidance or advice when necessary. For most of the time, children should be allowed to decide for themselves. The whole process is in fact a process of training, in which instruction, demonstration and practice should be planned in a scientific way. Without plenty of practice, the whole process of learning would be a failure.以上就是托福写议论文范文以及解析,给大家参考下,写作除了语句之外更不能忽略的就是词汇量,大家可千万不要忘了这个重中之重,业余时间要多看看词汇书籍,多写几篇作文修改,坚持下去便可在日后发现自己写作水平的飞跃。
托福 雅思 议论文写作模版
雅思大作文总体分为两种:议论文和说明文。
①议论文模板:开头段:(本开头参考为主,下面有很多句式,可以自行选择套用)In recent years, along with the boom of the world’s economy,_____is becoming increasingly prevalent at amazing rate. Someone thinks that _____. But from my point of view, I can only disagree with the statement and the reasons are given below.中间段:(中间段/转折段/结尾段均可直接使用以下模板)The main reason that I oppose to the above view can be mainly attributed to _____.转折段:However, it is undeniable that _____ in a short term. But in a long run, _____.结尾段:For the reasons presented above, I personally believe that _____.雅思大作文主要类型主要有提供一种观点(To what extent do you agree or disagree/Do you agree or disagree?);提供两种观点(Discuss both sides);提供优缺点比较(advantages outweigh disadvantages?)。
针对不同的提问方式,雅思大作开头模版也是不一样的。
雅思大作文开头段,通常包含三个元素:背景话题观点(其中,背景和自己的观点可以省)。
一、提供一种观点的雅思大作文模版开头段:1. People still have mixed views on whether……(本文要讨论的话题)In this essay, I will examine the view that……(转述题目中提供的那种看法)2. The issue of whether……(辩论话题)has received much public attention. In this essay, I will explore the opinion that……(改写题目所给的观点)3. A criticism often heard these days is that……(辩论话题)They say that……(转述题目所给观点)I disagree/ agree with this point of view for……reasons.4. In these days, the issue of whether……(辩论话题)has aroused people’s discussion. Some people believe that……(改写题目所给观点)I disagree/ agree with this point of view and I will analyze the issue in the following passage.5. Recently, the issue of……(辩论话题)has been brought into public focus. People have different ideas about it. Some people believe that……(改写题目所给观点)Personally, I think this point of view is overly simplistic.6. The progression of……(背景)is inevitable and undeniable. What is under controversy is whether……(题目所给观点)To be frank, I am in high favor of……(自己观点)二、针对提供两种观点的雅思大作文模版开头段:1…….(背景)are playing significant roles in our lives. But in the meantime, whether……(辩论话题)sparks much debate. Some people assert that……, while many others argue that……Personally, I am in favor of the former/ the latter view.2.There has been much discussion on whether……(辩论话题)In this essay, I will compare and contrast two typical opinions regarding this issue.3.In recent years, there has been a heated debate about whether……(辩论话题)I will explore two main opinions often heard in this controversy.4. Along with the development of society, more and more problems are brought to our attention, one of which is that……Some maintainthat……whereas others are confident that……For my part, I share the latter/ former point of view.5. There is much discussion as to whether or not……People hold divergent views. Some people believe that……while others hold that……In the following, I would like to present my point of view.6. Recently, there arises a heated debate over whether it is wise to……People’views, however, are divergent on the matter in question. Some people advocate that…….while others argue that……Taking into consideration both sides of the issue, I tend to favour the latter/former view.三、针对讨论优缺点的雅思大作文模版开头段1…….(改写题目中要求比较其利弊的现象)This trend has attracted much public attention, I tend to believe that the benefits brought about by this trend override its drawbacks.2……(改写题目中要求比较其利弊的现象)Public concern has arisen about the potential disadvantages brought about by this phenomenon. I personally believe that its disadvantages exceed its advantages for the following reasons.3. As we know, ……bring many benefits and conveniences to people. However, as to whether it is blessing or curse, there arises a heateddebate among people. however, like anything else, ……has more than one face. As far as I’m concerned, its advantages outweigh its disadvantages./ But when we consider these two sides more carefully, we can see that the harm outweigh the merits这些雅思大作文开头的模板足以供备考的同学进行活学活用了,至于中间段的写作,虽然模板的作用没有那么明显,但是还是有一定的套路可以使用。
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• 5. Sth is a magnet for controversy.
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Cliche
• With the progress of centuries speeding up by leaps and bounds,
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具体各部分写作详解
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How to write the introduction
• Introduction的核心任务是 To say what you are going to say, 可以分成3 个步骤来完成:
• Introducing the topic ( 导入句 ) • My opinion of the topic ( 中心句 ) • Layout of the main body ( 展开句 )
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导入句的2种写法
• 导入句的作用:指出文章所要讨论的问 题,达到spontaneous overflow的效果
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完全型单边支持
TOPIC
Idea 1
Idea 2
Idea 3
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修正型单边支持
TOPIC
Concession
Idea 2
Idea 3
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标准化导入句常用句型
• 1. Nowadays, there is a great concern about … among people.
• 2. The importance/influence of… is a matter for debate.
• 3. In recent years, much more attention than ever before has been paid to…
• What is your opinion?
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标准化写法:对立opinions陈述
• No one can deny that the strongest or the most powerful athletes often win the sports games. However, some people tend to believe that mental attitude plays a vital role.
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审题练习
• To what exh the following statement?
• Always telling the truth is the most important consideration in any relationship.
• The sports world is often characterized by keen competition of the fittest and strongest athletes or teams. Others, however, claim that mental attitude plays a vital role.
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托福议论文结构
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托福写作一般采用三段论(Three parts),即: Introduction Main Body Conclusion 之所以采取这种结构,是因为目前三段论仍然 是最安全,最合理的作文结构,内部紧密相连, 构成统一和谐的整体!各段逻辑关系如下:
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• Introduction:To say what you are going to say;
托福议论文写作
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关于审题
• 跑题,偏题,漏题 • There is an increasing number of juvenile
delinquents. Analyze the possible causes of this phenomenon, and offer some recommendations. • Nowadays, international tourism is the biggest industry in the world. Unfortunately, it creates tension rather than understanding between people from different cultures. Do you agree or disagree?
• Main Body: To say what you want to say;
• Conclusion: To say what you have said.
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• 这种写作结构和中国诗文的章法(起承 转合)有异曲同工之妙!“起”是开端; “承”是承接上文加以申述;“转”是 转折,从正面或反面立论;“合”是结 束全文。
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• “起”即Introduction; • “承”,“转”即Main Body,“承”即
从正面进行描述,“转”,即转说开去, 大致分两种情况:一种从另一面或反面 说,讲不同的意见,第二种是采用推进 一层的写法; • “合”即Conclusion。
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议论文Body部分的基本结构
• 单边支持(一边倒): • 1. 完全型单边支持:1+1+1 • 2. 修正型单边支持:1+1-1 • 双边中立(对等型):1-1, 1-1+1-1 • 分析解决:C+E+S
• 1. 标准化写法: situation 或/和
opinion
• 2. 个性化写法
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举例
• Some people think fittest and strongest individuals and teams could win the game in sports. Others believe better mental attitude is the key.