2017山东专升本英语考试试题.doc
山东省专升本英语真题2017年
山东省专升本英语真题2017年第Ⅰ卷第一部分:听力理解(Part Ⅰ Listening Comprehension)Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations. At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A, B, C and D, and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Short Conversations1、 A. She finished her reading two weeks ago.B. She finished her reading quickly.C. She will write an English novel in two weeks.D. She couldn't finish her reading in less than a month.2、 A. It gets on your nerves if you buy five of-them.B. It's a very good bargain.C. It's too expensive.D. If you buy five, the price is lower.3、 A. She wants to know when the man will be free.B. She will be busy every day this week.C. She will be able to go some time later.D. She doesn't want to go to the theater with the man at all.4、 A. The airplane has already left.B. The plane is overdue.C. They should take the 9:45 flight.D. The plane has arrived early at 3:39.5、 A. Vacation plans. B. School hours.C. A part-time job.D. Weekend plans.6、 A. She doesn't know its hours. B. She thinks it closes at 6.C. It's open all night on weekdays.D. It isn't open on weekends.7、 A. Three dollars. B. Fifteen dollars.C. Half of the price.D. One third the price.8、 A. Reporters. B. Students.C. Typists.D. Librarians.Long Conversation 1Questions 9 to 11 are based on the conversation you have just heard.9、 A. Dresses. B. Shoes.C. Socks.D. Shirts.10、 A. They were worn out. B. They were dirty.C. They were of a dull color.D. They were out of style.11、 A. They were too casual.B. They were too dressy.C. They were uncomfortable.D. They were not charming enough.Long Conversation 2Questions 12 to 14 are based on the conversation you have just heard.12、 A. His father was somewhat over protective.B. His mother was upset if one of her kids could not spend the weekend at home.C. Both parents had to be away from home very often.D. His grandparents might complain if he didn't come back for the holiday.13、 A. Two. B. Three.C. Four.D. Five.14、 A. Honesty. B. Generosity.C. Love.D. Sincerity,Section BDirections: In this section, you will hear 2 passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centerPassage OneQuestions 15 to 17 are based on the passage you have just heard.15、 A. Once a month. B. Once every 3 months.C. Once every 6 months.D. Once a year.16、 A. A cowshed. B. A country cottage.C. A brick house.D. A bungalow.17、 A. They often go boating on the lake.B. There is a very good market near the place.C. Not many English people go there.D. There are a lot of lakes in the region.Passage TwoQuestions 18 to 20 are based on the passage you have just heard.18、 A. Where the Americans came from.B. The size of the American population.C. Land in United States.D. American Indians.19、 A. The English. B. The Dutch.C. American Indians.D. Blacks from Africa.20、 A. Over 210 million. B. Less than 200 million.C. Around 40 million.D. 140 million.第二部分:词语用法和语法结构(Part Ⅱ Vocabulary and Structure)21、 I'm sorry I have made so many mistakes. I wish I ______.A. didn'tB. hadn'tC. wouldn'tD. won't22、 Obviously they didn't see the significance of the plan. That's ______ the problem was.A. whereB. whyC. /D. how23、 It was ______ he arrived home ______ he realized that he had left his keys in the office.A. until...thatB. not until...hadC. until...hadD. not until...that24、 He insisted on his name ______ in full.A. writeB. was writtenC. be writtenD. being written25、 All I can do now is nothing ______.A. but waitingB. but waitC. except waitingD. only to wait26、 The reason why they changed their mind ______ to us yet.A. has not explainedB. has not been explainedC. did not explainD. was not explained27、 I need one more stamp before my collection ______.A. has completedB. completesC. will be completedD. is completed28、 The Bunsen Burner is so named because it is thought ______ by Robert Bunsen.A. to be inventedB. having been inventedC. inventedD. to have been invented29、 The old man ______ since he came into the hospital.A. has taken good care ofB. has been taken good care ofC. has taken good careD. has been taken good care30、 If only you ______ him what I said! Everything would have been all right.A. do not tellB. would not tellC. have not toldD. had not told31、 Under no circumstances ______ the party.A. we shall cancelB. shall we cancelC. we cancelD. shall not we cancel32、 The size of audience, ______ we had expected, was well over two thousand.A. thatB. whoC. whomD. as33、 Mary changed her dollars for the ______ amount of pounds.A. likelyB. alikeC. equivalentD. similar34、 It is highly desirable that a new manager ______ for this company.A. should appointB. be appointedC. should be appointingD. appoint35、 Compared with last year, our summer crops output has increased ______10 percent.A. byB. forC. inD. to36、 In my mind, ______ that famous university will be the only way to becomea world-class writer.A. attendingB. attendedC. attendD. having attended37、 The little girl jumped ______ the door to welcome her father.A. fromB. behindC. from behindD. from on38、 He doesn't have enough ______, while his brother is ______ in repairing cars.A. experiences; experienceB. experiences; experiencedC. experience; experienceD. experience; experienced39、 Mother told me that she would come back ______, maybe in a few weeks.A. long agoB. long beforeC. later onD. before long40、 The huntsman caught only a ______ of the deer before it ran into the woods.A. gazeB. glareC. glimpseD. stare41、 Don't ______ the news to public until you are asked to.A. releaseB. showC. announceD. expose42、 The only thing now standing ______ of further progress is lack of money.A. on the wayB. in the wayC. by the wayD. off the way43、 If we go on consuming energy so wastefully, ______ are our oil wells will be dried up before new energy resources can be found to replace oil.A. chancesB. opportunitiesC. questionsD. problems44、 ______ the opportunity, everyone of us will be a success.A. GivingB. GivenC. GiveD. Gave45、 When asked by news reporters, the Prime Minister ______ that he would visit France next month.A. discoveredB. confirmedC. ascertainedD. inquired46、 What will happen to the children if their parents ______ some day?A. break outB. break awayC. break upD. break off47、 Under no ______ should you leave this city.A. conditionsB. circumstancesC. situationsD. environment48、 The road was wet this morning. It ______ last night.A. must be rainingB. must rainC. must have rainedD. must have been rained49、 ______ I was trying to do is to persuade my brother to give up smoking.A. ThatB. HowC. WhatD. Which50、 These results must be accurate, because all the calculations have been done by an ______ computer.A. electricB. electronicC. electricalD. electricity第三部分:阅读理解(Part Ⅰ Reading Comprehension)第一节:短文理解考生可根据文章内容从每题四个选择项中选出最佳答案。
2017年《英语》真题专升本
2017年《英语》真题专升本2017年成人高等学校专升本招生全国统一考试英语本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
满分150分。
考试时间150分钟。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共125分)I.Phonetics(5points)Directions:In each of the following groups of words,there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A,B,C and /doc/b813960983.html,pare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation.Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1.A.penalty B.moment C.quarrel D.absent2.A.sympathy B.material C.courage D.analysis3.A.starvation B.suggestion C.satisfaction D.situation4.A.donkey B.turkey C.money D.obey5.A.revise B.consist C.advertise D.visitⅡ.Vocabulary and Stru cture(15points)Directions:There are15incomplete sentences in this section.For each sentence there are four choices marked A,B,C and D.Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.6.Jonathan and Joe left the house to go for__after supper.A.walkB.the walkC.walksD.a walk7.He pointed at the new car and asked,"___is it?Have you ever seen it before?"A.WhyB.WhereC.WhoD.Whose8.My father asked__to help with his work.A.I and TomB.Tom and meC.me and TomD.Tom and I9.Nowadays little knowledge__to be a dangerous thing.A.seemB.seemedC.does seemD.do seem10.If their marketing team succeeds,they__their profits by20percent.A.will increaseB.would be increasingC.will have increasedD.would have been increasing11.You'd better take these documents with you__you need themfor the meeting.A.unlessB.in caseC.untilD.so that12.I haven't been to a pop festival before and Mike hasn't __A.tooB.as wellC.neitherD.either13.__is known to the world,Mark Twain was a great American writer.A.AsB.OnceC.ThatD.It14.John complained to the bookseller that there were several pages______in the dictionary./doc/b813960983.html,ckingB.losingC.missingD.dropping15.Not until the game had begun__at the sports ground.A.should he have arrivedB.would he have arrivedC.did he arriveD.had he arrived16.Moviegoers know that many special effects are created by computers,____they often don't know is that these scenes still require a lot of work.A.ThatB.WhomC.WhatD.How17.The president is to give a formal__at the opening ceremony.A.speechB.debateC.discussionD.argument18.When I am confronted with such questions,my mind goes__,and I can hardly remember my own date of birth.A.faintB.blankC.darkD.blind19.If they are willing to lend us the money we need,all our problems will be_____.A.solvedB.causedC.coveredD.met20.This article__more attention to the problem of cultural conflicts.A.cares forB.allows forC.applies forD.calls for Ⅲ.Close(30points)Directions:For each blank in the following passage,there are four choices marked A,B0C and D.Choose the one that is most suitable and mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.What enables some people to get big creative breakthroughs while others only get small and non-creative breakdowns,blaming themselves and society?Are some people"gifted"?Are there other factors21work--factors that we have more controlover than we think?While nobody can deny the22that some people seem to be blessed with particular creativity,research shows that anyone can23their chances of coming up with new and original ideas24they would only engage themselves more in the process of25.It's the old Thomas Edison thing about "discovery2699percent perspiration(汗水)and1percent inspiration."27,the studies prove this:great creative breakthroughs usually happen only28intense periods of struggle.It is sustained effort towards a specific goal29eventually prepares for great creative insights.This kind of sustained effort does not always30immediate results,a fact that not only separates the innovators(革新者)from non-innovators,but31leads some people to conclude that it is just not32for them."Maybe I should have gone to medical school like my mother wanted,"they wonder when the breakthrough is33to be found.Alas,one forgets during inevitable encounters34self-doubt,that the big surprise is never35.Indeed,it can happen at any time and place.21.A.to B.in C.at D.by22.A.issue B.problem C.reason D.fact23.A.miss B.reduce C.increase D.lose24.A.because B.if C.while D.whether25.A.creation B.practice C.production D.achievement26.A.being B.be C.was D.were27.A.Sooner or later B.Some day or otherC.Every now and thenD.Time and again28.A.beyond B.after C.above D.through29.A.that B.who C.what D.as30.A.create B.produce C.inspire D.encourage31.A.too B.once C.again D.also32.A.good B.difficult C.possible D.stupid33.A.anywhere B.everywhere C.somewhere D.nowhere34.A.against B.across C.with D.into35.A.far away /doc/b813960983.html,ed upC.cleared offD.near by IV.Reading Comprehension(60points)Directions:There are five reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by four questions.For each question there are four suggested answers marked A,B,C and D.Choose the best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage OneDebate is a valuable way to practise communicating.It can also bring long-lasting rewards,especially for people working with Western businesses.The main activity of debate is presenting one's opinion and supporting it with evidence,such as statistics or facts.It is a way of persuasive communication.Charles Lebeau helped create the"Discover Debate"method. He says debate is important to understanding how people communicate in Western business.Successful debaters learn how to give their opinion,reasons and support."What we are trying to do is to develop a kind of thinking or approach to discussion and how to interact(交流)with someone else's opinion,rather than brush their opinion aside."Debate skills are also important in selling a product,he says.In that situation,the judges are the customers."So on Monday,for example,one company may come in and present their case to the customer and they"ll make as strong a ease asthey can.On Tuesday,the next day,another company will come in and present their ease to the /doc/b813960983.html,ually the party that can present the strongest case wins”Debate also strengthens critical thinking.In other words,it helps students learn to ask questions and try to understand someone's reasons and evidence.lift-.Lebeau points out that successful debaters learn to listen carefully to what other people are saying.Then,they look for the weak points in someone else's opinion or argument.He says debate teaches a systematic way of questioning.Successful debaters also learn to think from someone else' s point of view.Mr.Lebeau says debate can help broaden the mind."There's an expression in English:don't criticize another person before you have walked in their shoes.I think the wonderful thing about debate is,it puts us in another person's shoes."36.According to Paragraph1,what is the purpose of debate?A.To bring long-lasting material rewards.B.To present evidence such as statistics and facts.C.To respond to questions in a systematic way.D.To persuade people to accept your opinions.37.Why is debate important.A.It helps people understand others better.B.It allows people to present their opinions.C.It develops one's thinking and communicative competence.D.It gives one the opportunity to brush others'opinion aside.38.What does the underlined word“case”in Paragraph3refer to?A.Container.B.Evidence.C.Problem.D.Product.39.What can debaters benefit fro m“walking in another person' s shoes”.A.Becoming more broad-minded.B.Developing critical thinking.C.Finding others'weak points.D.Trying out others'methods.Passage TwoWe all love a hero,and rescue dogs are some of the biggest heroes of all.You will often find them going above and beyond duty to save someone,risking--and at times losing--their lives in the process.Rescue dogs are generally found in the Sporting and Hunting Groups,or from the traditional Herding Group.These types include the Bloodhound,Labrador Retriever,Newfoundland,German Shepherd,Golden Retriever,and Belgian Malinois--all of which are chosen for search-and-rescue duty because of their amazing physical strength,loyalty,and their tendency for mental stability.These types also have a keen sense of hearing and smell--to better locate lost individuals—and are often able to access hard-to-reach areas.As highly trained animals,they serve in many different fields,including specialist search,snow slide rescue,dead body location,and tracking.To overcome obstacles and succeed when performing the demanding duties of a search-and-rescue worker,a dog must display certain qualities.In addition to intelligence and strength,the dog must be swift,confident,easily trainable,adaptable,and have a high level of stamina(耐力)and endurance.A strong sense of group cooperation and an ability to engage in friendly play during"down"time is also required of search-and-rescue dogs.A rescue dog goes through many,many hours of intensive training to be fit for duty.Training is not for the faint-hearted.Certification training can take from two to three years,working three to four hours a day,three to sixdays a week,often in group,team-oriented sessions.Each search-and-rescue field requires different types of training.Rescue training,for instance,includes"air scenting"--where dogs are trained to smell the air for the victim's scent(气味)and then follow the scent to the person. This ability is crucial to finding victims trapped under collapsed buildings and snow slide.40.Rescue dogs are chosen probably because__A.they are loyalB.they are braveC.they have amazing appearancesD.they have good eyesight41.What does"faint-hearted"in Paragraph5mean??A.Courageous.B.Cowardly.C.Energetic.D.Slow.42.Which ability is most important for dogs to rescue people trapped in snow?A.Sharp hearing.B.Swift movement.C.Extraordinary smelling.D.A strong memory.43.What is the passage mainly about?A.Selection process of rescue dogs.B.Qualities and training of rescue dogs.C.Risks rescue dogs are faced with.D.Types of tasks rescue dogs can perform.Passage ThreeEating an apple a day doesn't keep the doctor away,but it does reduce the amount of trips you make to the drug store per year.That's according to a new study that investigates whether there's any truth in the old saying.A team of researchers led by Dr Matthew Davis,of the University of Michigan School of Nursing,asked8,399 participants to answer survey questions about diet and health.A total of753were apple eaters,consuming at least149g of raw apple per day.The remaining7,646were classed as non-apple eaters.When both groups answered questions on trips to the doctor and trips to the drug store per year,the apple eaters were found to be27%less likely to visit the druggist for drugs. Trips to the doctor were not significantly affected by apple consumption,though."Evidence does not support that an apple a day keeps the doctor away.However,the small number of US adults who eat an apple a day does appear to use fewer prescription medications,"the study concludes.Apple eaters were also found to be less likely to smoke and be more likely to have a higher educational attainment than non-apple eaters.While apples do not compete with oranges,they do contain some immune(免疫的)system-increasing vitamin C,which may be why apple-eaters visit the druggist less.With over8mg of vitamin C per medium-sized fruit,an apple canprovide roughly14%your daily recommended intake.Previous studies have also linked apple consumption to a lower risk of Type2diabetes(二型糖尿病),improved lung function and a lower risk of colon(结肠)cancer.44.How many non-apple eaters answered survey questions in the research?A.149.B.7,646.C.753.D.8,399.45.What is the conclusion of the study?A.Apple consumption has greatly reduced US adults'trips to the doctor.B.An apple a day does keep the doctor away.C.Apples are far more nutritious than oranges.D.A small number of US adult apple eaters tend to take less medicine.46.What can we learn from the passage?A.Apples are better than oranges.B.Apples do have some vitamin C to increase the immune system.C.Apples can help cure certain diseases.D.Apples can provide people with sufficient daily intake of energy.47.What can be described as the writing style of this passage?A.Objective.B.Creative.C.subjective D.persuasivePassage FourSometimes I scratch my head when I read about the government's efforts to improve schools:new standards andtests to be applied,strict teacher evaluations,and threats of school closures and job losses.They frighten the school employees,not to mention the students.Instead of making people unable to solve problems or try new ideas--which is what fear does to us--research on school reform strongly suggests that policy-makers should encourage school leaders to take a more humane approach.In their study on the reform efforts of twelve Chicago public schools,Bryk and Schneider found that enabling positive social relationships between the adults was the key to successful school improvement and that trust was at the heart of those relationships.Trust in schools comes down to one thing:psychological safety or safety to speak one's mind,to discuss with openness and honesty what is and isn't working,to make collective decisions.Yet this kind of safety doesn't come easily to schools. According to Bryk and Schneider,the adults in school rely on each other to do their jobs correctly and with integrity(正直).The challenge is that our expectations are very diverse based on our unique backgrounds.At one school where I taught,each teacher had different expectations about how much effort teachers should put into their work--a big difference between the teachers who left after the last bell and those who worked into the evening.And when expectations are unconscious or unspoken,it becomes impossible for others to live up to them.We also make assumptions about the intentions behind a person's behavior.As we all Imam,assumptions are often wrong. For example,parents and teachers my think the principal made a particular decision based on his career advancement ratherthan hat"s best for the students.don't feel psychologically safe to question our assumptions and expectations,trust flies out the window and our relationships suffer.48.According to Paragraph1,why does the author scratch his head?A.Because he doesn't know what to do once schools are closed.B.Because he is not sure about the practicability of those new tests.C.Because he is concerned that many teachers will lose their jobs.D.Because he is not in favor of the government's reform efforts.49.According to Bryk and Schneider,what was most important for successful school improvement?A.New standards and tests in schools.B.Positive social relationships.C.Strict teacher and student evaluations.D.Assistance of the government.50.What is meant by trust in school?A.Freedom to express one's views,B.Extra effort teachers put into their work.C.Independence of the teachers in schools.D.Unconscious and unspoken expectations.51.What does the author say about the assumptions made about the intentions behind a person's behavior?A.They should be trusted.B.They are often bold.C.They are often incorrect.D.They should be encouraged.Passage FiveAn interesting project called Blue Zones is recording the lifestyle secrets of the communities with the highest concentrations of centenarians in the world.The people in the five regions in Europe,Latin America,Asia and the US that live to be100have a lot going for them. Genes probably play a small role,but these folks also have strong social ties,tightly-knit families and lots of opportunities to exercise.As we were examining the dietary secrets of the Blue Zones,as described in author Dan Buettner’s latest book,The Blue Zones Solution,we were struck by how essential tea drinking is in these regions.In fact,Buettner's Blue Zones Beverage Rule--a kind of guideline summarized from his15or so years of studying these places--is:"Drink coffee for breakfast,tea in the afternoon,wine at5p.m"Science has plenty to say about the healthful virtues of green tea.Researchers are most enthusiastic about the components in green tea,as well as foods like cocoa.Why might they help so many Okinawans in Japan break1007Some components in green tea can lower the risk of stroke,heart disease and several cancers.One review study also found that drinking green tea can slightly improve metabolism(新陈代谢).If you find yourself on the island of Ikaria,the Greek Blue Zone in the middle of the Aegean,you won't be offered any tea made with tea leaves.Instead,Ikarians typically make their daily cup of tea with just one fresh herb that they have picked themselves that day--either rosemary,wild sage,oregano,maijoram,mint or dandelion,all plants that may have anti-inflammatory(消炎的)properties,which may help lower bloodpressure.This could explain Ikaria's very low dementia (痴呆)rate,since high blood pressure is a risk factor for the disease.52.What does the underlined word"centenarians"in Paragraph 1refer to?A.People who have secret lifestyles.B.People who enjoy physical exercise.C.People who are one hundred years old or older.D.People who carry the gene for being slim.53.According to Paragraph3,what is the recommended time for tea drinking?A.In the morning.B.Any time of a day.C.In the early evening.D.In the afternoon.54.What may the tea Ikarians drink daily help?A.To improve metabolism.B.To lower blood pressure.C.To lower life stress.D.To improve social relationships.55.What might be the best title of the passage?A.Tea-Drinking TipsB.Lifestyle Secrets of IkariansC.Tea-Drinking Ceremony in OkinawaD.Blue Zones SolutionsⅤ.Daily Conversation(15points)Directions:Pick out appropriate expressions from the eight choices below and complete the following dialogue by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.A.Can I speak to Mr.Johnson,pleaseB.I’ll tell him you’ve calledC.I’ll give him the messageD.What can I do for youE.Can you tell him that we can meet tomorrow afternoon in my officeF.Can I take a messageG.Can you ask him to call me back as soon as possibleH.That’s rightWoman:Hello,Mr.Johnson's office.Man:Good morning.56?Woman:Sorry,he's in a meeting at the moment.57?Man:Yes.This is Steve Lee from Bright light Systems.58?Woman:Tomorrow afternoon in your office.Man:59Woman:Okay.60Man:Thank you.第Ⅱ卷(非选择题,共25分)Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:For this part,you are supposed to write an essay in English in100-120words based on the following information. Remember to write it clearly.61.你(Li Yuan)组织同学进行了一次烧烤野餐(barbecue)。
专升本2015-2017年英语真题+答案
试卷类型:公共课2015年山东省普通高等教育专升本统一考试英语试卷注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、考生号、身份证号填写到试卷规定的位置上。
2.第I卷每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号,答案不能答在试卷上。
3.第II卷答题必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。
不按上要求作答的答案无效。
第I卷第一部分:听力理解( 本大题共20小题,每小题1分,共20分)Part I Listening ComprehensionSection ADirections:In this section you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations.At the end of each conversation,one or more questions will be asked about what was said.Both the conversation and the questione will be spoken only once.Short Conversations1. A) John’s cottage is similar to Paul’s.B)John’s cottage is much newer than Paul’s.C)John’s cottage is much older than Paul’s.D)John’s cottage is as old as Paul’s.2. A) 55 minutes B) 40 minutes. C) 45 minutes. D) 35 minutes.3. A) Watch TV at home. B) Eat in a restaurant and then see a movie.C) Go anywhere D) Prepare for tomorrow’s exam.4. A) A shop assistant. B)A post office clerk.C) A waitress. D) An air stewardess.5. A) Going to New Mexico. B) Going to the wedding party.C)Going to Arizona. D)Going to the museum.6. A) A repairman. B) A doctor. C)A salesman. D) A postman.7. A) In a hotel. B)At a reception desk.C) At a supermarket. D)At a tailor’s shop.8. A) The woman isn't sure when the train will arrive.B) The train was caught in an accident.C) The train may arrive at 9:15.D) The train will not arrive.Long Conversation 1Questions 9 to 12 are based on the conversation you have just heard.9. A) To ask for advice B) To blame the doctor.C) To chat with a friend. D) To make an appointment.10. A) Parents should tell their kids honesty is vital.B) Parents should set a good model.C) Parents should value honesty a lot.D) Parents should praise their kids for telling the truth.11. A) Open up a dialogue B) Ask them why they have lied.C) Place blame. D) Acknowledge their feelings.12. A) Keep a cool head in the first place.B) Tell them if they lie again, they will be punished.C) Punish their children.D) Tell them you don’t believe them any more.Long Conversation 2Questions 13 to 14 are based on the conversation you have just heard.13. A) She didn’t help John in the test.B) Professor Smith talked to her about her score.C)She told Professor Smith that John cheated in the test.D)She failed in the economics test.14. A)John cheated in the test.B)George passed the economics test.C)The woman failed in the economics test.D)Professor Smith knew that somebody cheated in the test.Section BDirections: In this section, you will hear 2 passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you heara question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D).Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through thecenter.Passage One 1Questions 15 to 17 are based on the passage you have just heard.15. A) Starting a family. B) Table manners. C) Growing up. D) Dining out.16. A)It was the first time he was called “Mister”.B)It was the first time his parents treated him as an adult.C)It was the first time he behaved as an adult before his parents.D)It was the first time he took his parents out for dinner.17. A) Parents usually regard their children as grown-ups when they reach 13.B)The waiter usually places the bill in the middle of the table.C)The speaker’s father used to pay their restaurant bills.D)The family used to go to a restaurant for dinner when they got together.Passage TwoQuestions 18 to 20 are based on the passage you have just heard.18. A) Relatives. B) Former classmates. C) Neighbors. D) Colleagues.19. A) When Rhonda invited her to tea.B)When the speaker took Rhonda to a movie.C)When they visited the zoo together.D)When they took a trip abroad together. 20. A) When Rhonda shared joy in her accomplishments.B)When Rhonda came to her help when she was in need.C)When she gave up her plans to help Rhonda.D)When she refused to take Rhonda's advice.Part II Vocabulary and StructureDirections:There are 30 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the answer that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.21. She tries her best to ____the changes in fashion.A) keep up with B) put off C) come up with D) go by22. If you try to learn too many things at a time, you may get____.A) troubled B) mistaken C) confused D) interfered23. We can ____with people in most parts of the world by telephone.A) communicate B) tell C) relate D)connect24. The book tells us about the author’s life _____about his writings.A) also B)as much as C) as well as D) as well25. I got a splitting headache. It kept me ____the whole night.A) waken B) aware C)awake D) waking26. I'd like to ____ a special seat for the concert of May 5.A) serve B) reserve C) preserve D) conserve them27. The students of this university complain about traffic noises which _____when they are having classes.A) disturb B) interrupt C) prevent D) interfere28. Mary ______ her bag at the first sight by seeing its color.A) identified B) told C)knew D)claimed29. The picture _____ me of the days when I spent my childhood in the countryside.A) reminded B) collected C) remembered D) recalled30. Over the years my father had gradually ______ a collection of precious stamps.A) collected B) gathered C)accumulated D)absorbed31. It was hard work, but they _____to it and got the job done.A) adjust B)follow C)continue D)stuck32. This article ______ more attention to the problem of cultural interference in foreign language teaching and learning.A)calls for B) allows for C) cares for D) applies for33. Although buses are ______to depart at a certain hour, they are often late.A) scheduled B) obligated C) requested D) loaded34. What _____ to him is whether the job allows him to pursue his studiesA) matters B)happens C)refers D)applies35. A smart appearance makes a ______impression at an interview.A) favorable B)favored C)favorite D)favoring36. Mary _____ like to surf the Internet. She often spends hours on line.A) did B)does C)do D)is37. She pretended not ______ indifferent but her facial expression betrayed her.A) to be B) being C) be D) been38. We have to get the road repaired ______ .A)no matter how much does it costB)no matter how much costs itC)no matter how much it costsD)no matter it costs how much39. She said that the doctor must have got stuck in a traffic jam; otherwise he______ by then.A) would arrive B) would have arrivedC) should arrive D) must have arrived40. Mr. Smith insisted that the work ______ finished by the end of April.A) be B) had been C) was D) were41. The person ________ I complained is the supervisor.A) whom B) to whom C) who D) to who42. Dr. John _____ be in Paris because I met him in town just now.A) may B) can’t C) might not D) may not43. Michael liked the carving very much, which cost him $2 000. However, he would gladly have paid _______for it.A) as twice much B)much as twiceC) as much twice D)twice as much44. Only when she had accomplished the task_______that she had made a mistake.A) did she realize B) she then realizedC) she realized D) before she realize45. I find it hard to imagine a time when _______to solve.A) no problems will be there B) there will be no problemsC) no problems there will be D) there no problems will be46. When we arrived at the airport, the plane _______ .A) already took off B) took off alreadyC) had already taken off D) has already taken off47. “Would you like to go out for a picnic?” “Yes, it’s _____ day!”A) so a beautiful B) so beautifulC) such beautiful D) such a beautiful48. She grabbed me _______and pulled me out of the taxi.A) a arm B) an arm C) by the arm D) the arm49. I know Mike is slow at understanding, but we should be patient _______ him.A) for B) with C) at D) about50. He is studying diligently________ he should fall behind.A) for fear that B) so that C) unless D) before第三部分:阅读理解(本大题共20小题,51一60小题,每小题2 分;61一62 小题,每小题3分,共30分)Part ⅢReading ComprehensionSection ADirections:There are 3 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. Choose the, best answer and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Passage OneMany a young person tells me he wants to be a writer. I always encourage such people, but I also explain that there's a big difference between being a writer and writing. In most cases theseindividuals are dreaming of wealth and fame,not the long hours alo ne at a typewriter. “You’ve got to want to write,” I say to them, “not want to be a writer.”The reality is that writing is a lonely, private and poor-paying affair. For every writer kissed by fortune there are thousands more whose longing is never rewarded. When I left a20-year career in the U.S. Coast Guard to become a freelance writer, I had no prospects at all.What I did have was a friend who found for me my room in a New York apartment building. It didn't even matter that it was cold and had no bathroom. I immediately bought a used manual typewriter and felt like a genuine writer.After a year or so, however, I still hadn't got a break and began to doubt myself. It was so hard to sell a story that I barely made enough to eat. But I knew I wanted to write. I had dreamed about it for years. I wasn't going to be one of those people who died wondering. What if I would keep putting my dream to test (even though it meant living with uncertainty and fear of failure). This is the shadow-land of hope, and anyone with a dream must learn to live there.51. The passage is meant to _______ .A) warn young people of the hardships that a successful writer has to experienceB) encourage young people to pursue a writing careerC) show young people it is unrealistic for a writer to pursue wealthD) advise young people to give up their idea of becoming a professional writer52. What can be concluded from the passage?A) A writer’s success depends on luck rather than on effort.B) Genuine writers often find their work interesting and rewarding.C) Famous writers usually live in poverty and isolation.D) The chances for writers to become successful are small.53. Why did the author begin to doubt himself after the first year of his writing career?A) He found his dream would never come true.B) He hadn't seen a change for the better.C) He wasn't able to have a rest for a whole year.D) He was not able to produce a single book.54. In Line 13“...people who died wondering”,“who” refers to those .A) who think a lot without making a decisionB) who regret giving up their career halfwayC) who think too much of the dark side of lifeD) who are full of imagination even upon deathPassage TwoStudents can travel in the United States without spending too much money if they follow these suggestions.A travel agent can give you information on special economy fares for trains, buses and planes. Think about hiking or biking for a part of your trip, too. You‘ll not only save money, but you'll also see a lot more of the country.Some students may want to travel by car. Be sure to think about going with other students —many colleges have '‘ride boards” that list when and where other students plan to travel. Many radio stations provide the same, sort of service —they announce who’s driving where, when,how many riders they will take and what the expenses will be.There are many inexpensive, older hotels near bus or train stations. Check your travel guide for names of the best. Many parts of the country also have youth hostels where young people can stay for only a few dollars a night.You don't have to eat in restaurants all the time, but we don?t recommend a diet of candy and cola, either. You can usually get a healthy, cheap breakfast in a restaurant. If the weather is warm, you can buy food in supermarkets or at roadside stands and have a picnic for lunch. For dinner you can get the names of good, cheap restaurants from travel guides or friends.55. The passage tells students ______ .A) how to get help while travelingB) how to make travel plansC) how to use less money while travelingD) how to choose hotels56. To see more of the country, you’d better travel ______ .A) by plane B) by train C) by bus D) by bike57. According to the passage, staying at youth hostels is ________ .A) cheap B) enjoyable C) comfortable D) convenient58. To save money, you can _______ .。
2017年专升本英语试题及答案
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以下是为⼤家整理的《2017年专升本英语试题及答案》希望对⼤家考试有帮助。
Ⅰ。
Phonetics (10 points)1.A. enough B. about C. touch D. young正确答案是:B A2.A. thirsty B. throat C. youth D. those正确答案是:D3.A. shut B. cut C. funny D. use正确答案是:D4.A. thanks B. pills C. news D. films正确答案是:A5.A. dear B. heart C. ear D. tear正确答案是:B6.A. births B. depths C. months D. mouths正确答案是:D7.A. election B. pronunciation C. question D. operation正确答案是:C8.A. hot B. home C. top D. off正确答案是:B9.A. may B. day C. stay D. Sunday正确答案是:D10.A. weigh B. eight C. seize D. daily正确答案是:CⅡ。
Vocabulary and Structure (40 points)11. _______ we won the war.A. In the endB. On the endC. By the endD. At the end正确答案是:A12. As a poor fresh student, he had to do a part-time job _______ money.A. owing toB. because ofC. on account ofD. for the sake of正确答案是:D13. Too much drinking would ______ his health.A. do harm forB. do harmful toC. do harm toD. do harmful for正确答案是:C14. The days _______ you could travel without a passport are a thing of the past.A. in whichB. on whichC. of whichD. at which正确答案是:A15. He insists that he ______ innocent.A. isB. beC. should beD. were正确答案是:A16. The teacher said, “Stop ______”。
全国专升本英语真题2017年及答案解析
全国专升本英语真题2017年及答案解析(1/5)Part I PhoneticsDirections:In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letter mbinations marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation. Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.第1题A.penaltyB.momentC.quarrelD.absent下一题(2/5)Part I PhoneticsDirections:In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letter mbinations marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation. Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.第2题A.sympathyB.materialC.courageD.analysis上一题下一题(3/5)Part I PhoneticsDirections:In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letter mbinations marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation. Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.第3题A.starvationB.suggestionC.satisfactionD.situation上一题下一题(4/5)Part I PhoneticsDirections:In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letter mbinations marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation. Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.第4题A.donkeyB.turkeyC.moneyD.obey上一题下一题(5/5)Part I PhoneticsDirections:In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letter mbinations marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation. Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.第5题A.reviseB.consistC.advertiseD.visit上一题下一题(1/15)Part II Vocabulary and StructureDirections:There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.第6题Jonathan and Joe left the house to go for ______ after supper.A.walkB.the walkC.walksD.a walk上一题下一题(2/15)Part II Vocabulary and StructureDirections:There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.第7题He pointed at the new car and asked,"______ is it? Have you ever seen it before?"A.WhyB.WhereC.WhoD.Whose上一题下一题(3/15)Part II Vocabulary and StructureDirections:There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.第8题My father asked ______ to help with his work.A.I and TomB.Tom and meC.me and TomD.Tom and I上一题下一题(4/15)Part II Vocabulary and StructureDirections:There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.第9题Nowadays little knowledge ______ to be a dangerous thing.A.seemB.seemedC.does seemD.do seem上一题下一题(5/15)Part II Vocabulary and StructureDirections:There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.第10题If their marketing team succeeds, they ______ their profits by 20 percent.A.will increaseB.would be increasingC.will have increasedD.would have been increasing上一题下一题(6/15)Part II Vocabulary and StructureDirections:There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.第11题You'd better take these documents with you ______ you need them for the meeting.A.unlessB.in caseC.untilD.so that上一题下一题(7/15)Part II Vocabulary and StructureDirections:There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.第12题I haven't been to a pop festival before and Mike hasn't ______.A.tooB.as wellC.neitherD.either上一题下一题(8/15)Part II Vocabulary and StructureDirections:There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.第13题______ is known to the world, Mark Twain was a great American writer.A.AsB.OnceC.ThatD.It上一题下一题(9/15)Part II Vocabulary and StructureDirections:There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.第14题John complained to the bookseller that there were several pages ______ in the dictionary.ckingB.losingC.missingD.dropping上一题下一题(10/15)Part II Vocabulary and StructureDirections:There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.第15题Not until the game had begun ______ at the sports ground.A.should he have arrivedB.would he have arrivedC.did he arriveD.had he arrived上一题下一题(11/15)Part II Vocabulary and StructureDirections:There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.第16题Moviegoers know that many special effects are created by computers. ______ they often don't know is that these scenes still require a lot of work.A.ThatB.WhomC.WhatD.How上一题下一题(12/15)Part II Vocabulary and StructureDirections:There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.第17题The president is to give a formal ______ at the opening ceremony.A.speechB.debateC.discussionD.argument上一题下一题(13/15)Part II Vocabulary and StructureDirections:There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.第18题When I am confronted with such questions, my mind goes ______, and I can hardly remember my own date of birth.A.faintB.blankC.darkD.blind上一题下一题(14/15)Part II Vocabulary and StructureDirections:There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.第19题If they are willing to lend us the money we need, all our problems will be ______.A.solvedB.causedC.coveredD.met上一题下一题(15/15)Part II Vocabulary and StructureDirections:There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.第20题This article ______ more attention to the problem of cultural conflicts.A.cares forB.allows forC.applies forD.calls for上一题下一题(21~35/共15题)Part IV ClozeDirections:For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose the one that is most suitable and mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on Answer SheetWhat enables some people to get big creative breakthroughs while others only get small and non-creative breakdowns, blaming themselves and society? Are some people "gifted"? Are there other factors 1 work—factors that we have more control over than we think?While nobody can deny the 2 that some people seem to be blessed with particular creativity, research shows that anyone can 3 their chances of coming up with new and original ideas 4 they would only engage themselves more in the process of 5 . It's the old Thomas Edison thing about "discovery 6 99 percent perspiration (汗水) and 1 percent inspiration." 7 , the studies prove this: great creative breakthroughs usually happen only 8 intense periods of struggle. It is sustained effort towards a specific goal 9 eventually prepares for great creative insights.This kind of sustained effort does not always 10 immediate results, a fact that not only separates the innovators (革新者) from non-innovators, but 11 leads some people to conclude that it is just not 12 for them. "Maybe I should have gone to medical school like my mother wanted," they wonder when the breakthrough is 13 to be found. Alas, one forgets during their inevitable encounters 14 self-doubt, that the big surprise is never15 . Indeed, it can happen at any time and place. 第21题A.toB.inC.atD.by第22题A.issueB.problemC.reasonD.fact第23题A.missB.reduceC.increaseD.lose第24题A.becauseB.ifC.whileD.whether第25题A.creationB.practiceC.productionD.achievement第26题A.beingB.beC.wasD.were第27题A.Sooner or laterB.Some day or otherC.Every now and thenD.Time and again第28题A.beyondB.afterC.aboveD.through第29题A.thatB.whoC.whatD.as第30题A.createB.produceC.inspireD.encourage第31题A.tooB.onceC.againD.also第32题A.goodB.difficultC.possibleD.stupid第33题A.anywhereB.everywhereC.somewhereD.nowhere第34题A.againstB.acrossC.withD.into第35题A.far awayed upC.cleared offD.near by上一题下一题(36~39/共20题)Part ⅢReading ComprehensionDirections:There are some reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions. For each question there are four suggested answers marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose one best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.Debate is a valuable way to practise communicating. It can also bring long-lasting rewards, especially for people working with Western businesses. The main activity of debate is presenting one's opinion and supporting it with evidence, such as statistics or facts. It is a way of persuasive communication.Charles Lebeau helped create the "Discover Debate" method. He says debate is important to understanding how people communicate in Western business. Successful debaters learn how togive their opinion, reasons and support. "What we are trying to do is to develop a kind of thinking or approach to discussion and how to interact (交流) with someone else's opinion, rather than brush their opinion aside."Debate skills are also important in selling a product, he says. In that situation, the judges are the customers. "So on Monday, for example, one company may come in and present their case to the customer and they'll make as strong a case as they can. On Tuesday, the next day, another company will come in and present their case to the customer. Usually the party that can present the strongest case wins."Debate also strengthens critical thinking. In other words, it helps students learn to ask questions and try to understand someone's reasons and evidence.Mr. Lebeau points out that successful debaters learn to listen carefully to what other people are saying. Then, they look for the weak points in someone else's opinion or argument. He says debate teaches a systematic way of questioning.Successful debaters also learn to think from someone else's point of view. Mr. Lebeau says debate can help broaden the mind. "There's an expression in English: don't criticize another person before you have walked in their shoes. I think the wonderful thing about debate is, it puts us in another person's shoes."第36题According to Paragraph 1, what is the purpose of debate?A.To bring long-lasting material rewards.B.To present evidence such as statistics and facts.C.To respond to questions in a systematic way.D.To persuade people to accept your opinions.第37题Why is debate important?A.It helps people understand others better.B.It allows people to present their opinions.C.It develops one's thinking and communicative competence.D.It gives one the opportunity to brush others' opinion aside.第38题What does the underlined word "case" in Paragraph 3 refer to?A.Container.B.Evidence.C.Problem.D.Product.第39题What can debaters benefit from "walking in another person's shoes"?A.Becoming more broad-minded.B.Developing critical thinking.C.Finding others' weak points.D.Trying out others' methods.上一题下一题(40~43/共20题)Part ⅢReading ComprehensionDirections:There are some reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions. For each question there are four suggested answers marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose one best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.We all love a hero, and rescue dogs are some of the biggest heroes of all. You will often find them going above and beyond duty to save someone, risking—and at times losing—their lives in the process.Rescue dogs are generally found in the Sporting and Hunting Groups, or from the traditional Herding Group. These types include the Bloodhound, Labrador Retriever, Newfoundland, German Shepherd, Golden Retriever, and Belgian Malinois—all of which are chosen for search-and-rescue duty because of their amazing physical strength, loyalty, and their tendency for mental stability.These types also have a keen sense of hearing and smell—to better locate lost individuals—and are often able to access hard-to-reach areas. As highly trained animals, they serve in many different fields, including specialist Search, snow slide rescue, dead body location, and tracking.To overcome obstacles and succeed when performing the demanding duties of a search-and-rescue worker, a dog must display certain qualities. In addition to intelligence and strength, the dog must be swift, confident, easily trainable, adaptable, and have a high level of stamina (耐力) and endurance. A strong sense of group cooperation and an ability to engage in friendly play during "down" time is also required of search-and-rescue dogs.A rescue dog goes through many, many hours of intensive training to be fit for duty. Training is not for the faint-hearted. Certification training can take from two to three years, working three to four hours a day, three to six days a week, often in group, team-oriented sessions.Each search-and-rescue field requires different types of training. Rescue training, for instance, includes "air scenting"—where dogs are trained to smell the air for the victim's scent (气味) and then follow the scent to the person. This ability is crucial to finding victims trapped under collapsed buildings and snow slide.第40题Rescue dogs are chosen probably because ______.A.they are loyalB.they are braveC.they have amazing appearancesD.they have good eyesight第41题What does "faint-hearted" in Paragraph 5 mean?A.Courageous.B.Cowardly.C.Energetic.D.Slow.第42题Which ability is most important for dogs to rescue people trapped in snow?A.Sharp hearing.B.Swift movement.C.Extraordinary smelling.D.A strong memory.What is the passage mainly about?A.Selection process of rescue dogs.B.Qualities and training of rescue dogs.C.Risks rescue dogs are faced with.D.Types of tasks rescue dogs can perform.上一题下一题(44~47/共20题)Part ⅢReading ComprehensionDirections:There are some reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions. For each question there are four suggested answers marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose one best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.Eating an apple a day doesn't keep the doctor away, but it does reduce the amount of trips you make to the drug store per year. That's according to a new study that investigates whether there's any truth in the old saying.A team of researchers led by Dr Matthew Davis, of the University of Michigan School of Nursing, asked 8,399 participants to answer survey questions about diet and health. A total of 753 were apple eaters, consuming at least 149g of raw apple per day. The remaining 7,646 were classed as non-apple eaters. When both groups answered questions on trips to the doctor and trips to the drug store per year, the apple eaters were found to be 27% less likely to visit the druggist for drugs.Trips to the doctor were not significantly affected by apple consumption, though. "Evidence does not support that an apple a day keeps the doctor away. However, the small number of US adults who eat an apple a day does appear to use fewer prescription medications," the study concludes.Apple eaters were also found to be less likely to smoke and be more likely to have a higher educational attainment than non-apple eaters. While apples do not compete with oranges, they do contain some immune (免疫的) system-increasing vitamin C, which may be why apple-eaters visit the druggist less. With over 8mg of vitamin C per medium-sized fruit, an apple can provide roughly 14% your daily recommended intake.Previous studies have also linked apple consumption to a lower risk of Type 2 diabetes (二型糖尿病), improved lung function and a lower risk of colon (结肠) cancer.第44题How many non-apple eaters answered survey questions in the research?A.149.B.7,646.C.753.D.8,399.第45题What is the conclusion of the study?A.Apple consumption has greatly reduced US adults' trips to the doctor.B.An apple a day does keep the doctor away.C.Apples are far more nutritious than oranges.D.A small number of US adult apple eaters tend to take less medicine.What can we learn from the passage?A.Apples are better than oranges.B.Apples do have some vitamin C to increase the immune system.C.Apples can help cure certain diseases.D.Apples can provide people with sufficient daily intake of energy.第47题What can be described as the writing style of this passage?A.Objective.B.Creative.C.Subjective.D.Persuasive.上一题下一题(48~51/共20题)Part ⅢReading ComprehensionDirections:There are some reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions. For each question there are four suggested answers marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose one best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.Sometimes I scratch my head when I read about the government's efforts to improve schools: new standards and tests to be applied, strict teacher evaluations, and threats of school closures and job losses. They frighten the school employees, not to mention the students. Instead of making people unable to solve problems or try new ideas—which is what fear does to us—research on school reform strongly suggests that policy-makers should encourage school leaders to take a more humane approach. In their study on the reform efforts of twelve Chicago public schools, Bryk and Schneider found that enabling positive social relationships between the adults was the key to successful school improvement and that trust was at the heart of those relationships.Trust in schools comes down to one thing: psychological safety or safety to speak one's mind, to discuss with openness and honesty what is and isn't working, to make collective decisions.Yet this kind of safety doesn't come easily to schools. According to Bryk and Schneider, the adults in school rely on each other to do their jobs correctly and with integrity (正直). The challenge is that our expectations are very diverse based on our unique backgrounds.At one school where I taught, each teacher had different expectations about how much extra effort teachers should put into their work—a big difference between the teachers who left after the last bell and those who worked into the evening. And when expectations are unconscious or unspoken, it becomes impossible for others to live up to them.We also make assumptions about the intentions behind a person's behavior. As we all know, assumptions are often wrong. For example, parents and teachers may think the principal made a particular decision based on his career advancement rather than what's best for the students. If we don't feel psychologically safe to question our assumptions and expectations, trust flies out the window and our relationships suffer.第48题According to Paragraph 1, why does the author scratch his head?A.Because he doesn't know what to do once schools are closed.B.Because he is not sure about the practicability of those new tests.C.Because he is concerned that many teachers will lose their jobs.D.Because he is not in favor of the government's reform efforts.第49题According to Bryk and Schneider, what was most important for successful school improvement?A.New standards and tests in schools.B.Positive social relationships.C.Strict teacher and student evaluations.D.Assistance of the government.第50题What is meant by trust in school?A.Freedom to express one's views.B.Extra effort teachers put into their work.C.Independence of the teachers in schools.D.Unconscious and unspoken expectations.第51题What does the author say about the assumptions made about the intentions behind a person's behavior?A.They should be trusted.B.They are often bold.C.They are often incorrect.D.They should be encouraged.上一题下一题(52~55/共20题)Part ⅢReading ComprehensionDirections:There are some reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions. For each question there are four suggested answers marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose one best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.An interesting project called Blue Zones is recording the lifestyle secrets of the communities with the highest concentrations of centenarians in the world.The people in the five regions in Europe, Latin America, Asia and the US that live to be 100 have a lot going for them. Genes probably play a small role, but these folks also have strong social ties, tightly-knit families and lots of opportunities to exercise.As we were examining the dietary secrets of the Blue Zones, as described in author Dan Buettner's latest book, The Blue Zones Solution, we were struck by how essential tea drinking is in these regions. In fact, Buettner's Blue Zones Beverage Rule—a kind of guideline summarized from his 15 or so years of studying these places—is: "Drink coffee for breakfast, tea in the afternoon, wine at 5 p.m."Science has plenty to say about the healthful virtues of green tea. Researchers are most enthusiastic about the components in green tea, as well as foods like cocoa. Why might they help so many Okinawans in Japan break 100? Some components in green tea can lower the risk of stroke, heart disease and several cancers. One review study also found that drinking green tea can slightly improve metabolism (新陈代谢).If you find yourself on the island of Ikaria, the Greek Blue Zone in the middle of the Aegean,you won't be offered any tea made with tea leaves. Instead, Ikarians typically make their daily cup of tea with just one fresh herb that they have picked themselves that day—either rosemary, wild sage, oregano, marjoram, mint or dandelion, all plants that may have anti-inflammatory (消炎的) properties, which may help lower blood pressure. This could explain Ikaria's very low dementia (痴呆) rate, since high blood pressure is a risk factor for the disease.第52题What does the underlined word "centenarians" in Paragraph 1 refer to?A.People who have secret lifestyles.B.People who enjoy physical exercise.C.People who are one hundred years old or older.D.People who carry, the gene for being slim.第53题According to Paragraph 3, what is the recommended time for tea drinking?A.In the morning.B.Any time of a day.C.In the early evening.D.In the afternoon.第54题What may the tea Ikarians drink daily help?A.To improve metabolism.B.To lower blood pressure.C.To lower life stress.D.To improve social relationships.第55题What might be the best title of the passage?A.Tea-Drinking TipsB.Lifestyle Secrets of IkariansC.Tea-Drinking Ceremony in OkinawaD.Blue Zones Solutions上一题下一题(56~60/共5题)Part ⅤDaily ConversationDirections: Pick out the appropriate expressions from the eight Choices below and complete the following dialogues by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.A.Can I speak to Mr. Johnson, pleaseB.I'll tell him you've calledC.I'll give him the messageD.What can I do for youE.Can you tell him that we can meet tomorrow afternoon in my officeF.Can I take a messageG.Can you ask him to call me back as soon as possibleH.That's rightWoman: Hello, Mr. Johnson's office.Man: Good morning. 1 ?Woman: Sorry, he's in a meeting at the moment. 2 ?Man: Yes. This is Steve Lee from Brightlight Systems. 3 ?Woman: Tomorrow afternoon in your office.Man: 4 .Woman: Okay. 5 .Man: Thank you.第56题第57题第58题第59题第60题上一题下一题(1/1)Part VI WritingDirections: For this part, you are supposed to write a short composition in 100-120 words according to the following topic. Remember to write it clearly.第61题你(Li Yuan)组织同学进行了一次烧烤野餐(barbecue)。
山大2017专升本科英语1(2试题及答案
1年。
词汇和结构1。
——比尔,如果不下雨,我们可以一直往前走,在维也纳多呆一会儿。
——我只想听xx的音乐。
A。
干得好!没问题。
太好了!就这样。
2。
—对不起,你有时间吗?—答:是的,我知道B。
当然,我有D。
没问题C。
Aquarter to ten3。
—你会加入我们的游戏吗?—谢谢你,但是为什么不呢?但是我宁愿不要。
我不会放弃,我会加入。
4。
—我的兴趣之一是研究种植植物。
我能提些建议吗?——_ _ _ __ _。
A。
你会成功的。
请便。
别客气。
放轻松5。
对不起,你能告诉我去大英博物馆的路吗?—对不起,我对这里不熟悉。
——_ _ _ _ _ _ _。
A。
不管怎样,谢谢。
没关系。
没关系。
没问题。
6。
研究人员只成功地标记出了片段的DNA。
单个直流连接的直流断开的直流7。
公司现在有动机提交更多选择性的申请。
动机兴奋娱乐压力。
演讲者草率的推理令他的支持者失望。
9。
经过三年的努力,科学家们比分离具有单一已知功能的单一基因更进一步。
不,不,从不,很少,不。
关于劳伦斯的小说还有很多问题。
竞争;争论;争论。
有些电影对儿童有误导作用。
256+A。
影响;影响;影响。
全球变暖可能会带来一系列不愉快的影响。
双扣扣扣扳机缓解13。
那个年轻人仍然否认商店后面的火灾。
A。
开始;开始;开始。
______接受来自家庭、社区或政府的财政支持是允许的,但这种支持从未受到赞赏。
1A。
如公元前256年+19915年。
我宁愿有一个自己的房间,不管它有多小,也不愿和别人一起住。
A。
共享16。
美国足球和棒球正通过美国的电视节目为英国公众所知。
A。
转让、交付、运输、数据传输17。
大多数广播公司坚持认为电视受到了不公平的批评,并认为媒体的力量是_______。
甲准予乙隐含丙夸大丁补救18。
菲利普·罗斯是1960年的主要新作家。
年出版的《生物化学与生物化学》被誉为《生物化学与生物化学》应该是19。
图书馆里有_____本这方面的书。
一点点限制,一点点低20。
历年山东省专升本统考《英语》真题及答案【三篇】
历年山东省专升本统考《英语》真题及答案【三篇】第一局部:听力理解(Part I Listening Comprehension),共20题,考试时间为1 5分钟。
第一节:听下面五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C、 D四个选项中选出答案,每对话仅读一遍。
1.Why is the woman still working?A.Because she doesn”t like to have a rest.B.Because she wishes to be a boss somedaV.C.Because her boss asks her to work late.D.Because she has to finish her report.2.What can be implied from this conversation?A.Henry is not a hard-working student.B.Henry is busy with his book report.C.Henry iS 100king after his sick brother.D.Henry has prepared well for the math examination.3.When will the conversation most probably take place?A.on the 10th.B.On the 8th.C.on the 12th.D.On the 11th.4.What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A.Wife and husband.B.Teacher and student.C.Employer and employee.D.Policeman and driver5.What does the man suggest they do about the notes?A.Forget them untillater.B.Go over them right awaV.C.Discuss them with Professor Smith.D.Move them away from the tea cup.其次节:听下面两段材料,每段材料后有2~3个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出答案,每段材料仅读一遍。
山东省教育厅专升本英语考试真题
山东省教育厅专升本英语考试真题全文共10篇示例,供读者参考篇1Hey guys, do you know that there was a recent specialized examination for adults in Shandong Province in China? Yeah, it's called the Shandong Provincial Education Department Specialist Examination! And guess what? The English exam questions were leaked! So, let me give you a sneak peek on what the questions were all about!For the listening section, candidates were required to listen to a passage about the importance of education and answer some multiple-choice questions. The passage emphasized how education can empower individuals and change their lives for the better. It also touched on the role of teachers in shaping young minds and the need for continuous learning throughout life.In the reading comprehension section, candidates had to read a passage about the history of education in China and answer questions based on the text. The passage discussed the evolution of the Chinese education system from ancient times tothe present day, highlighting key milestones and reforms along the way.For the writing section, candidates were given a prompt to write an essay on the topic of "The Impact of Technology on Education." They were asked to discuss how technology has transformed the way we learn and the potential benefits and challenges it brings to the educational landscape.Overall, the exam aimed to assess candidates' understanding of educational principles, critical thinking skills, and ability to express their ideas in written form. It was a tough test, but those who prepared well and stayed calm under pressure were able to tackle the questions with confidence.So, there you have it, folks! That's a brief overview of the Shandong Provincial Education Department Specialist Examination in English. It's never too early to start thinking about your future education, so keep studying hard and who knows, maybe one day you'll be taking a similar exam too! Good luck, and remember to always strive for excellence in everything you do!篇2Hey guys, do you want to know what the Shandong Provincial Department of Education asks on the adult education entrance exam for English? Well, let me tell you about it in a fun and easy way!The exam usually includes questions on reading comprehension, grammar, vocabulary, and writing. For reading comprehension, you may be asked to read a passage and answer questions about it. Make sure to pay attention to details and understand the main idea of the text.When it comes to grammar and vocabulary, you should review common rules and words in English. Practice using them in sentences to improve your understanding and accuracy.For the writing part, you might have to write an essay on a given topic. Remember to organize your ideas, use proper grammar and spelling, and support your arguments with examples.Overall, the key to doing well on the exam is to study and practice regularly. Don't wait until the last minute to prepare, and make sure to review all the materials thoroughly.So, keep up the good work and good luck on your exam! You can do it!篇3Hey guys, today I want to tell you about the Shandong Province Education Department's entrance exam for upgrading to a higher level in English. It's super important and can be a little tricky, but don't worry, I'll give you some tips to help you do your best!The exam usually has different sections like reading, writing, listening, and speaking. For the reading part, make sure to read the passages carefully and underline any key information. This will help you answer the questions more easily. And don't forget to check your answers before moving on to the next section.In the writing section, try to organize your ideas before you start writing. Write a clear introduction, body paragraphs, and conclusion. Remember to use proper grammar and punctuation. Practice writing essays beforehand to get better at it.The listening part can be a bit challenging, but you can improve by listening to English songs, watching movies, and practicing with a friend. Pay attention to the main ideas and important details in the audio clips.Lastly, for the speaking section, practice speaking English every day. You can talk to your friends, teachers, or even practicein front of a mirror. Work on your pronunciation and fluency to make sure you sound confident.Remember, practice makes perfect, so don't be afraid to make mistakes. Just keep practicing and improving. Good luck on your exam, and remember to believe in yourself! You can do it!篇4Oh, hi guys! Today I wanna tell you about this super cool test called the Specialized Undergraduate Test in English from the Shandong Provincial Department of Education. It’s like a big test for grown-ups who wanna go to college and skip a few grades. How awesome is that?So, the test is all about English. You know, like reading, writing, listening, and speaking in English. There are like a bunch of questions and you gotta answer them all. It’s kinda like a challenge but also super fun 'cause you get to show off all your English skills.You gotta read stories and answer questions about them, write essays on different topics, listen to conversations and answer questions, and even talk about different things in English. It’s like a big English adventure!But don’t worry, you can totally prepare for it. You can read English books, practice writing essays, listen to English songs and movies, and talk to your friends or teachers in English. The more you practice, the better you’ll do on the test.So, if you wanna be super smart and go to college early, you should totally check out the Specialized Undergraduate Test in English. It’s gonna be so much fun and you’ll learn a lot of cool stuff too. Good luck, my friends! You totally got this!篇5Hey guys, guess what? Today I want to tell you about the Specialized Undergraduate Entrance Examination for English in Shandong Province! It's a big deal because it's a test that can help you get into a college even if you didn't study English as your major in high school.The exam is made up of four sections: listening, reading, writing, and speaking. The listening section is where you have to listen to a recording and answer some questions about it. The reading section is all about reading passages and answering questions about them. The writing section is where you have to write an essay on a given topic. And the speaking section is where you have to have a conversation with a teacher.It might sound a bit scary, but don't worry! If you study hard and practice a lot, you can do well on the exam. Make sure to review your English grammar, vocabulary, and practice listening and speaking as much as possible. And most importantly, don't be afraid to make mistakes - that's how we learn and improve!So, if you're thinking about taking the Specialized Undergraduate Entrance Examination for English in Shandong Province, go for it! Study hard, practice, and believe in yourself. You got this! Good luck, everyone!篇6Hi guys! Today I gonna talk about a super important thing for adults - the Shandong Provincial Education Department upgrading exam in English! It's like a big test for people who wanna go to college after they've been working for a while. Sounds cool, right?So, in this test, you gotta answer a bunch of questions about English. They wanna know if you still remember all the things you learned in school. Like grammar, vocabulary, reading, and listening. It's not easy, but with some practice, you can totally rock it!For grammar, you gotta know all those tricky rules about verbs, adjectives, and tenses. And for vocabulary, you gotta remember all those words that you learned in your English classes. Reading is all about understanding a passage and answering questions about it. And listening is about hearing a passage and answering questions about it too.But don't worry too much! You can totally prepare for this test. Just review your old English textbooks, practice with some sample questions, and maybe even get a tutor to help you out. Remember, practice makes perfect!So, if you wanna upgrade your education and go to college, don't be scared of this test. Just study hard, stay positive, and you'll do great! Good luck, guys!篇7Hello everyone, today I'm going to share with you the Shandong Provincial Department of Education adult higher education English exam questions. Now, let's have some fun and learn together!Question 1: Write a short essay (at least 200 words) on the topic "My Favorite Hobby".My favorite hobby is playing basketball. I love basketball because it's so much fun and it helps me stay active and healthy.I play basketball with my friends after school and we always havea great time.Question 2: Read the following passage and answer the questions below.Passage:Sarah's favorite subject in school is math. She loves solving equations and figuring out the answers. Sarah hopes to become a mathematician when she grows up.Questions:1. What is Sarah's favorite subject in school?2. What does she want to become when she grows up?Question 3: Complete the sentences with the correct form of the verb given.1. He __________ (go) to the park every weekend.2. They __________ (study) English for two years now.3. She __________ (cook) dinner when I arrived.I hope you all had fun answering these questions. Remember, practice makes perfect! Keep studying hard andyou'll do great on the exam. Good luck!篇8Hello everyone! Today I'm going to talk about the entrance exam for adults who want to get into college in Shandong Province. Yeah, you heard me right! Even adults can go back to school and study more. How cool is that?So, the Shandong Education Department has this special exam called the Special Examination for Adult Higher Education () for people who didn't go to college when they were young but now want to further their education. And guess what? They have to take an English exam as part of the test.The exam is not easy peasy lemon squeezy, let me tell you. It tests your listening, reading, writing, and speaking skills in English. You have to be on your A-game to pass this test, but don't worry, with enough practice and hard work, you can do it!The exam covers topics like everyday life, work, travel, and more. You have to be able to understand English conversations, read English passages, and write essays in English. And let's not forget about the speaking part – you have to talk in English too!But hey, don't be scared. Just think of it as a fun challenge. Study hard, practice your English every day, and you'll be just fine. Who knows, maybe one day you'll be sitting in a college classroom, learning new things and making new friends. How exciting is that?So, to all the adults out there who want to go back to school, don't give up on your dreams. Take the Special Examination for Adult Higher Education, and show the world what you're made of. Good luck!篇9Hey guys, today I want to share with you a real test question from the Shandong Provincial Department of Education for adults who want to advance their education. The question is all about English, so let's dive in and see what it's all about!The question goes like this:"Write an essay on a topic of your choice, with a minimum of 2000 words, discussing the impact of technology on education in the modern world."Wow, that's a big topic to tackle! But don't worry, I'm here to help break it down for you.First off, let's talk about technology. We all know that technology is everywhere these days, from smartphones to computers to tablets. It's changing the way we learn and study, making information more accessible than ever before. With just a few clicks, we can find answers to almost any question we have.But is technology always a good thing when it comes to education? Some people worry that too much screen time can be harmful, or that students might rely too heavily on the internet for their research. It's important to find a balance between using technology as a tool for learning and making sure we don't become too dependent on it.Overall, I think technology has had a positive impact on education. It allows us to connect with people from all over the world, access a wealth of knowledge at our fingertips, and learn in new and exciting ways. As long as we use it wisely and responsibly, technology can help us grow and thrive in our educational journey.So, there you have it - my take on the impact of technology on education in the modern world. What do you think? I'd love to hear your thoughts on this important topic! Let's keep the conversation going and continue to explore the ways technology is shaping the way we learn and grow.Until next time, keep on studying and exploring the world of education with an open mind and a curious spirit! Stay awesome, my friends!篇10Hey guys, today I want to share with you a super cool thing! It's about the Shandong Provincial Education Department's Adult College Entrance Examination in English. This is a big test for people who want to continue their education and get a higher degree. Sounds pretty important, right?In the test, there are different sections like reading, writing, listening, and speaking. You have to be really good at English to do well in all of them. But don't worry, with some practice and studying, you can definitely ace it!For the reading part, you have to read passages and answer questions about them. Make sure you pay attention to details and understand the main ideas. And don't forget to read carefully so you don't miss any important information.In the writing section, you have to write essays or short answers. Make sure you organize your thoughts well and use good grammar and vocabulary. Don't forget to check for spelling and punctuation errors too!The listening part is all about listening to recordings and answering questions. Make sure you focus and pay attention to what you hear. It's important to take good notes so you can remember the details.And finally, there's the speaking section. This is where you have to talk about different topics and have a conversation with the examiner. Make sure you speak clearly and confidently, and don't be afraid to show off your English skills!So guys, if you're thinking about taking the Shandong Provincial Education Department's Adult College Entrance Examination in English, make sure you study hard and practice a lot. With determination and effort, you can definitely pass with flying colors! Good luck!。
专升本英语山东试题及答案
专升本英语山东试题及答案一、听力理解(共20分)A节(共10分)1. What is the man going to do this weekend?A. Go to the library.B. Visit his grandparents.C. Work at a part-time job.2. Why does the woman refuse the invitation?A. She has to prepare for an exam.B. She is not interested in the concert.C. She has already made other plans....B节(共10分)1. What is the main topic of the lecture?A. The history of English literature.B. The development of modern technology.C. The impact of globalization.2. What does the speaker suggest about the future?A. It will be dominated by artificial intelligence.B. It will see a decline in traditional industries.C. It will witness a fusion of cultures....二、阅读理解(共30分)A节(共10分)Passage 1The article discusses the importance of environmental protection and the steps individuals can take to reduce their carbon footprint.31. What is the main purpose of the article?A. To raise awareness about climate change.B. To promote a new environmental policy.C. To criticize the lack of government action.32. According to the article, which of the following is NOT a way to reduce carbon emissions?A. Using public transportation.B. Planting more trees.C. Driving a car more frequently....B节(共20分)Passage 2The passage describes the history and cultural significanceof traditional Chinese festivals.33. What is the historical origin of the Dragon Boat Festival?A. It commemorates a famous poet.B. It celebrates the victory of a battle.C. It marks the beginning of the harvest season.34. Which of the following is a traditional activity associated with the Mid-Autumn Festival?A. Watching the moon.B. Eating dumplings.C. Racing dragon boats....三、完形填空(共20分)Passage 3Once upon a time, there was a young man named Tom who lived in a small village...41. The word "ambitious" most probably means:A. Hardworking.B. Lazy.C. Careless.42. What was Tom's reaction to the news?A. He was excited.B. He was indifferent.C. He was upset....四、翻译(共20分)A节(共10分)Translate the following sentences into English.43. 随着科技的发展,我们的生活变得越来越便利。
2017年专升本英语试题及答案
2017年英语试题Part I Listening Comprehension (20 points, 1 point each)Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear 7 short conversations and 2 long conversations. At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D) , and decide which is the best answer.1. A) To the bank. B) To a book store. C) To a shoe store. D) To the grocer’s.2. A) Near the train station. B) In the countryside. C) In the city. D) Near the workplace3. A) the choice of courses B) a day course C) an evening course D) theirwork4. A) The pear. B) The weather. C) The sea food. D) The cold.5. A) George’s wife.B) George’s father. C) George’s brother D) George’s wife’s father.6. A) She is pleased to lend him the car.B) She refuses to lend him the car.C) She agrees to lend him the car.D) She offers him the car.7. A ) Policeman and driver. B) Policeman and thief.C) Teacher and pupil. D) Director and actress.Questions 8 to 10 are based on the conversation you have just heard.8. A) Books a room. B) Reserves a room.C) Confirms his reservation. D) Tells the receptionist he has reserved a room. 9. A) On Tuesday. B) Probably on Thursday.C)Three days later. D) Probably seven days later.10. A) At 7. B) At 7:30. C) At 8. D) At 6:30.Questions 11 to 13 are based on the conversation you have just heard.11. A) A conductor and a conductress. B)A bus driver and a conductress.C) The organizer of the race and a participant. D) A reporter and a conductress.12. A) A day before the race. B) A day after the race.C) Right after the race. D) A few hours after the race.13. A) She won the first prize in the cycle race.B) She bought the beautiful racing bicycle by collecting money.C) She was taught to cycle when she was five.D) She w as the first conductress whowon a cycle race.Section BDirecti ons: In this section, you’ll hear 2 short passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Questions 14 to 16 are based on the passage you have just heard.14. A) Courses in British history. B) Language courses.C) Courses in sports. D) Teacher training courses.15. A) To attract more students.B) To m ake the courses suitable for students of all levels.C) To l et the students have a good rest.D) To make the summer school more like a holiday.16. A) Because they all work very hard.B) Because their teachers are all native speakers of English.C) Because they learn not only in but also out of class.D) Because they are all advanced students.Questions 17 to 20 are based on the passage you have just heard.17. A) He was novelist. B) He was a playwright.C) He was a poet. D) He was an actor.18. A) To visit his friends. B) To visit his family.C) To attend the New York Film Festival.D) To help with the production of his play by an American TV company19. A) It was about an immigrant family from Pakistan to England.B) It was about cultural differencesbetween Pakistan to England.C) It was about the struggle of a Pakistani youth in England.D) It was about the miserable life of the immigrants in England.20. A) He missed his plane. B) The taxi driver overslept.C) He heard a terrible accident reported over the radio.D) He would have been dead if he hadn’t overslept.Part II Vocabulary and Structure Directions: There are 30 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A) , B ) , C ) and D ). Choose the answer that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through center.21. The improvements in technology have ______the prices of computer considerably in recent months.A) brought back B) brought downC) brought on D) brought up22. As the manager’s private secretary, Helen has easy ______ to all his correspondence.A) access B) approach C) accent D) response23. The editor asked his journalists not to _____ any details in their reports of the accident.A) leave for B) leave on C) leave off D) leave out24. The party had to be______because the host went down with a bad case of flu. A) called in B) called off C) called on D) called up25. Since his wife died, he has______ himself into the research work.A) devoted B ) dedicated C) thrown D) contributed26. He has spent all his life working with mentally______people.A) disabled B ) diverged C) naked D) abolished27. The road to the island only appears when the tide has______.A) sprinkled B) receded C ) tilted D) diminished28. Environmentalists are doing everything within their power to______the impact of the oil spill.A) reject B) belittle C) minimize D) reclaim29. I would always______buying a good quality car rather than a cheap one.A) appreciate B ) approve C) introduce D) recommend30. I didn’ t know anything about any of the books so my choice was quite______.A) arbitrary B ) obvious C) evidentD) fortunate31. I followed her______but I still couldn’ t work out how to use the sewing machine.A) description B ) introduction C)instructions D) comments32. Employees are______to join the company’s pension plan after a year’s service.A) compelled B) acquired C) responded D) regarded33. She soon______the actor who had starred in the popular movie Speed.A) specified B) realized C) justified D) identified34. We collected hundreds of______in support of not allowing cars into the city centre.A) signatures B) awareness C) stationery D) statements35. The young man struggled to ______where he was at the time the murder took place.A) reflect B) respond C) resolveD) recall36. All the while he was terrified by the fear______he had cancer of the stomach.A) which B) that C) what D) such37. People found to their horror that two - thirds of the adult population in that area had ______AIDS.A) contacted B ) contrasted C ) contracted D) compacted38. Though faced with many difficulties, he would not______online learning.A) give up B ) get through C) get byD) give in39. As National Day is round the corner, Shanghai is______a festive atmosphere. A) looked on B ) involved in C ) bathed in D) surrounded with40. He is so kind and easy-going that the kids go______him in a big way.A) for B) to C) with D) off41. She seemed to be aware of the delicacy of the situation and she was taking great care not to say anything to______her companion.A) ignore B ) neglect C) charm D)embarrass42. The obvious unfairness of such poverty side by side with conspicuous affluence reminded them of their______parents back home.A) vulnerable B ) destructive C) critical D) sentimental43. Writing a letter or reading a book may appear to be ______activities in which individuals exercise personal skills.A) scarce B) sophisticated C) solitaryD) sincere44. He took her hand and felt the scar on her thumb, ______of an accident with a kitchen knife in the early days of their marriage.A) mode B) premise C) signature D) legacy45. As each black creature______and flapped away into the graying sky, she watched it, tears in her eyes.A) fluttered B) featured C) fussed D)ferried46. The moment seemed to______out endlessly, his gaze travelling across her face, her neck, her shoulder, returning to her eyes.A) stretch B) expand C) skip D) slip47. Although the poem contains such pessimistic overtones and pathetic acceptance of fate, there is hope to be found in the last two lines which seem to be______from the rest.A) taken apart B ) set aside C ) set apartD) fallen apart48. His aim was to______pride in being black and to inspire black Americans to campaign for equal rights.A) respond B) restore C) restrain D) retreat49. A class is said rather vaguely to ______a group of persons sharing similar occupations and incomes, and as a consequence similar life-styles and beliefs.A) consist of B) contrast with C ) contribute in D) composed of50. The couple have tried hard to save their troubled marriage______their children.A) in contrast to B) rather than C)for the sake of D) regardless ofPart III Reading Comprehension Section A Directions: There are 3 passages in this par. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. Choose the correct answer and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. Passage OneHow much living space does a person need? What happens when his space requirements are not adequately met? Sociologists and psychologists are conducting experiments on rats to try to determine the effect of overcrowded conditions on man. Recent studies haveshown that the behavior of rats is greatly affected by space. If rats have adequate living space, they eat well, sleep well, and reproduce well. However, if their living conditions become too crowded, their behavior patterns and even their health perceptibly change. They cannot sleep or eat well, and signs of fear and tension become obvious. The more crowded they are, the more they tend to bite each other and even kill each other. Thus for rats, population and violence are directly related. Is this a natural law for human society as well? Is adequate space not only desirable, but also essential for human survival?51. This passage is mainly about ______.A) living space and behaviorB) population and living conditionsC) interesting experiments on ratsD) a natural law for human society52. What is the purpose of theexperiments described in the passage?A) To determine how much living space a rat needs.B) To see what happens when rats live in a limited space.C) To know the likely effects of inadequate living space on human beings.D) To find out the relationship between population and living conditions.53. How would rats behave when their living conditions become too crowded? A) They eat a lot and become friendly to others.B) They sleep little and act quite peacefully.C) They eat little but sleep soundly.D) They become nervous and tend to be war-like.54. The passage suggests that overcrowded conditions ______.A) are directly related with populationB) may cause an increase in violenceC) may lead to high birth rateD) may bring about pollution problems Passage TwoMany people hope that the whole world will one day speak a common language. Over the Years, people have made up new languages with this aim. At least six hundred languages have been developed in the search for a language which all human beings would be able to speak. The most famous one, Esperanto ( 世界语) , was the idea of Ludwig Zamenhof, a doctor in Warsaw. He published a book about his new language in 1887.To encourage people to learn the Language, he made it as simple as possible. Esperanto has never been accepted as an official world language, but it has been suggested as an auxiliary language. By 1950 it had been taught to one and a half million speakers, and it was spoken in six hundred schools. Today Esperanto isspoken by about eight million people, and more than one hundred newspapers and magazines in the language are published regularly throughout the world. Thousands of books have been written in Esperanto, including those translated from other languages.Today the need for a new auxiliary language like Esperanto seems less obvious. Throughout this century English has grown more and more important. It has become a second language for many millions of people. The fact that more are learning English shows that the use of English is still growing worldwide. No one would deny the usefulness of world language, but not many people think that Esperanto is likely to play such a role. 55. Over the years, people have made up new languages in the hope that ______. A) all people will be able to speak a common languageB) people will learn a foreign language betterC) people can understand each other betterD) people will be able to speak several languages56. Zamenhof made the language as simple as possible because ______.A) he wanted people to learn it quicklyB) he hoped more and more people would be willing to learn itC) he wanted everyone to speak it without any difficultyD) he hoped it would be accepted as an official world language57. Which of the following is NOT true of English?A) It is widely taught in schools.B) It has become a second language for many millions of people.C) Many books have been written in English.D) It is less popular than Esperanto.58. What is the best title of the passage?A) The language made by one man.B) A talk about the world language.C) English as a second language for everyone.D) Esperanto—a better language than English.Passage ThreeAfter the violent earthquake that shook Los Angeles in 1994, earthquake scientists had news to report: The damage and death toll could have been much worse.More than 60 people died in this earthquake. By comparison, an earthquake of similar intensity that shook America in 1988 claimed 25 ,000 victims.Injuries and deaths were relatively less in Los Angeles because the quake occurred at 4:31 a. m. on a holiday, when traffic was light on the city’s highways. In addition, changes made to the construction codes in Los Angeles during the last 20 years havestrengthened the city ’ s buildings and highways, making them more resistant to quakes.Despite the good news, civil engineers aren’t resting on their successes. Pinned to their drawing boards are blueprints for improved quake - resistant buildings. The new designs should offer even greater security to cities where earthquakes often take place.In the past, making structures quake - resistant meant firm yet flexible materials, such as steel and wood, that bend without breaking. Later, people tried to lift a building off its foundation, and insert rubber and steel between the building and its foundation to reduce the impact of ground vibrations. The most recent designs give buildings brains as well as concrete and steel supports. Called smart buildings, the structures respond like living organisms to an earthquake’s vibrations.When the ground shakes and the building tips forward, the computer would force the building to shift in the opposite direction. The new smart structures could be very expensive to build. However, they would save many lives and would be less likely to be damaged during earthquakes.59. One reason why the loss of lives in the Los Angeles earthquake was comparatively low was that ______.A) new computers had been installed in the buildingsB) it occurred in the residential areas rather than on the highwaysC) large numbers of Los Angeles residents had gone for a holidayD) improvements had been made in the construction of buildings and highways 60. The function of the computer mentioned in the passage is to ______. A) counterbalance an earthquake’s action on the buildingB) predict the coming of an earthquake with accuracyC) help strengthen the foundation of the buildingD) measure the impact of an earthquake’ s vibrations61. It can be inferred from the passage that in minimizing the damage caused by earthquakes attention should be focused on ______.A) the increasing use of rubber and steel in capital constructionB) the development of flexible building materialsC) the reduction of the impact of ground vibrationsD) early forecasts of earthquakes62. The main purpose of this passage is mostly to______.A) compare the consequences of the earthquakes that occurred in the U. S.B) encourage civil engineers to makeextensive use of computersC) outline the history of the development of quake - resistant building materialsD) report new developments in constructing quake - resistant building Section BDirections; Match the Chinese sentences in the left column with the English in the right column, mark the corresponding letter on the Answer with a single linePart IV Translation Section A Directions: Put the following sentences into Chinese. All of them are taken from the passages you have just read.71. Recent studies have shown that the behavior of rats is greatly affected by space.__________________________________ __________________________________ ___________72. At least six hundred languages have been developed in the search for a language which all human beings wouldbe able to speak.__________________________________ __________________________________ ___________73. Throughout this century English has grown more and more important. It has become a second language for many millions of people.__________________________________ __________________________________ ___________74. By comparison, an earthquake of similar intensity that shook America in 1988 claimed 25, 000 victims.__________________________________ __________________________________ ___________75. The new designs should offer even greater security to cities where earthquakes often take place.__________________________________ _____________________________________________Section B Directions: Put the following sentences into English.76. 我过去常常浪费很多时间玩游戏。
2017年《英语》真题专升本
2017年成人高等学校专升本招生全国统一考试英语本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
满分150分。
考试时间150分钟。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共125分)I.Phonetics(5points)Directions:In each of the following groups of words,there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A,B,C and pare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation.Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1.A.penalty B.moment C.quarrel D.absent2.A.sympathy B.material C.courage D.analysis3.A.starvation B.suggestion C.satisfaction D.situation4.A.donkey B.turkey C.money D.obey5.A.revise B.consist C.advertise D.visitⅡ.Vocabulary and Structure(15points)Directions:There are15incomplete sentences in this section.For each sentence there are four choices marked A,B,C and D.Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.6.Jonathan and Joe left the house to go for__after supper.A.walkB.the walkC.walksD.a walk7.He pointed at the new car and asked,"___is it?Have you ever seen it before?"A.WhyB.WhereC.WhoD.Whose8.My father asked__to help with his work.A.I and TomB.Tom and meC.me and TomD.Tom and I9.Nowadays little knowledge__to be a dangerous thing.A.seemB.seemedC.does seemD.do seem10.If their marketing team succeeds,they__their profits by20percent.A.will increaseB.would be increasingC.will have increasedD.would have been increasing11.You'd better take these documents with you__you need themfor the meeting.A.unlessB.in caseC.untilD.so that12.I haven't been to a pop festival before and Mike hasn't __A.tooB.as wellC.neitherD.either13.__is known to the world,Mark Twain was a great American writer.A.AsB.OnceC.ThatD.It14.John complained to the bookseller that there were several pages______in the dictionary.ckingB.losingC.missingD.dropping15.Not until the game had begun__at the sports ground.A.should he have arrivedB.would he have arrivedC.did he arriveD.had he arrived16.Moviegoers know that many special effects are created by computers,____they often don't know is that these scenes still require a lot of work.A.ThatB.WhomC.WhatD.How17.The president is to give a formal__at the opening ceremony.A.speechB.debateC.discussionD.argument18.When I am confronted with such questions,my mind goes__,and I can hardly remember my own date of birth.A.faintB.blankC.darkD.blind19.If they are willing to lend us the money we need,all our problems will be_____.A.solvedB.causedC.coveredD.met20.This article__more attention to the problem of cultural conflicts.A.cares forB.allows forC.applies forD.calls for Ⅲ.Close(30points)Directions:For each blank in the following passage,there are four choices marked A,B0C and D.Choose the one that is most suitable and mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.What enables some people to get big creative breakthroughs while others only get small and non-creative breakdowns,blaming themselves and society?Are some people"gifted"?Are there other factors21work--factors that we have more control over than we think?While nobody can deny the22that some people seem to be blessed with particular creativity,research shows that anyonecan23their chances of coming up with new and original ideas24they would only engage themselves more in the process of25.It's the old Thomas Edison thing about "discovery2699percent perspiration(汗水)and1percent inspiration."27,the studies prove this:great creative breakthroughs usually happen only28intense periods of struggle.It is sustained effort towards a specific goal29eventually prepares for great creative insights.This kind of sustained effort does not always30immediate results,a fact that not only separates the innovators(革新者)from non-innovators,but31leads some people to conclude that it is just not32for them."Maybe I should have gone to medical school like my mother wanted,"they wonder when the breakthrough is33to be found.Alas,one forgets during inevitable encounters34self-doubt,that the big surprise is never35.Indeed,it can happen at any time and place.21.A.to B.in C.at D.by22.A.issue B.problem C.reason D.fact23.A.miss B.reduce C.increase D.lose24.A.because B.if C.while D.whether25.A.creation B.practice C.production D.achievement26.A.being B.be C.was D.were27.A.Sooner or later B.Some day or otherC.Every now and thenD.Time and again28.A.beyond B.after C.above D.through29.A.that B.who C.what D.as30.A.create B.produce C.inspire D.encourage31.A.too B.once C.again D.also32.A.good B.difficult C.possible D.stupid33.A.anywhere B.everywhere C.somewhere D.nowhere34.A.against B.across C.with D.into35.A.far away ed up C.cleared off D.near by IV.Reading Comprehension(60points)Directions:There are five reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by four questions.For each question there are four suggested answers marked A,B,C and D.Choose the best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage OneDebate is a valuable way to practise communicating.It can also bring long-lasting rewards,especially for people working with Western businesses.The main activity of debate is presenting one's opinion and supporting it with evidence,such as statistics or facts.It is a way of persuasive communication.Charles Lebeau helped create the"Discover Debate"method. He says debate is important to understanding how people communicate in Western business.Successful debaters learn how to give their opinion,reasons and support."What we are trying to do is to develop a kind of thinking or approach to discussion and how to interact(交流)with someone else's opinion,rather than brush their opinion aside."Debate skills are also important in selling a product,he says.In that situation,the judges are the customers."So on Monday,for example,one company may come in and present their case to the customer and they"ll make as strong a ease as they can.On Tuesday,the next day,another company will come in and present their ease to the ually the party that can present the strongest case wins”Debate also strengthens critical thinking.In other words,it helps students learn to ask questions and try to understand someone's reasons and evidence.lift-.Lebeau points out that successful debaters learn to listen carefully to what other people are saying.Then,they look for the weak points in someone else's opinion or argument.He says debate teaches a systematic way of questioning.Successful debaters also learn to think from someone else' s point of view.Mr.Lebeau says debate can help broaden the mind."There's an expression in English:don't criticize another person before you have walked in their shoes.I think the wonderful thing about debate is,it puts us in another person's shoes."36.According to Paragraph1,what is the purpose of debate?A.To bring long-lasting material rewards.B.To present evidence such as statistics and facts.C.To respond to questions in a systematic way.D.To persuade people to accept your opinions.37.Why is debate important.A.It helps people understand others better.B.It allows people to present their opinions.C.It develops one's thinking and communicative competence.D.It gives one the opportunity to brush others'opinion aside.38.What does the underlined word“case”in Paragraph3refer to?A.Container.B.Evidence.C.Problem.D.Product.39.What can debaters benefit from“walking in another person' s shoes”.A.Becoming more broad-minded.B.Developing critical thinking.C.Finding others'weak points.D.Trying out others'methods.Passage TwoWe all love a hero,and rescue dogs are some of the biggest heroes of all.You will often find them going above and beyond duty to save someone,risking--and at times losing--their lives in the process.Rescue dogs are generally found in the Sporting and Hunting Groups,or from the traditional Herding Group.These types include the Bloodhound,Labrador Retriever,Newfoundland,German Shepherd,Golden Retriever,and Belgian Malinois--all of which are chosen for search-and-rescue duty because of their amazing physical strength,loyalty,and their tendency for mental stability.These types also have a keen sense of hearing and smell--to better locate lost individuals—and are often able to access hard-to-reach areas.As highly trained animals,they serve in many different fields,including specialist search,snow slide rescue,dead body location,and tracking.To overcome obstacles and succeed when performing the demanding duties of a search-and-rescue worker,a dog must display certain qualities.In addition to intelligence and strength,the dog must be swift,confident,easily trainable,adaptable,and have a high level of stamina(耐力)and endurance.A strong sense of group cooperation and an ability to engage in friendly play during"down"time is also required of search-and-rescue dogs.A rescue dog goes through many,many hours of intensive training to be fit for duty.Training is not for the faint-hearted.Certification training can take from two to three years,working three to four hours a day,three to sixdays a week,often in group,team-oriented sessions.Each search-and-rescue field requires different types of training.Rescue training,for instance,includes"air scenting"--where dogs are trained to smell the air for the victim's scent(气味)and then follow the scent to the person. This ability is crucial to finding victims trapped under collapsed buildings and snow slide.40.Rescue dogs are chosen probably because__A.they are loyalB.they are braveC.they have amazing appearancesD.they have good eyesight41.What does"faint-hearted"in Paragraph5mean??A.Courageous.B.Cowardly.C.Energetic.D.Slow.42.Which ability is most important for dogs to rescue people trapped in snow?A.Sharp hearing.B.Swift movement.C.Extraordinary smelling.D.A strong memory.43.What is the passage mainly about?A.Selection process of rescue dogs.B.Qualities and training of rescue dogs.C.Risks rescue dogs are faced with.D.Types of tasks rescue dogs can perform.Passage ThreeEating an apple a day doesn't keep the doctor away,but it does reduce the amount of trips you make to the drug store per year.That's according to a new study that investigates whether there's any truth in the old saying.A team of researchers led by Dr Matthew Davis,of the University of Michigan School of Nursing,asked8,399 participants to answer survey questions about diet and health.A total of753were apple eaters,consuming at least149g of raw apple per day.The remaining7,646were classed as non-apple eaters.When both groups answered questions on trips to the doctor and trips to the drug store per year,the apple eaters were found to be27%less likely to visit the druggist for drugs. Trips to the doctor were not significantly affected by apple consumption,though."Evidence does not support that an apple a day keeps the doctor away.However,the small number of US adults who eat an apple a day does appear to use fewer prescription medications,"the study concludes.Apple eaters were also found to be less likely to smoke and be more likely to have a higher educational attainment than non-apple eaters.While apples do not compete with oranges,they do contain some immune(免疫的)system-increasing vitamin C,which may be why apple-eaters visit the druggist less.With over8mg of vitamin C per medium-sized fruit,an apple can provide roughly14%your daily recommended intake.Previous studies have also linked apple consumption to a lower risk of Type2diabetes(二型糖尿病),improved lung function and a lower risk of colon(结肠)cancer.44.How many non-apple eaters answered survey questions in the research?A.149.B.7,646.C.753.D.8,399.45.What is the conclusion of the study?A.Apple consumption has greatly reduced US adults'trips to the doctor.B.An apple a day does keep the doctor away.C.Apples are far more nutritious than oranges.D.A small number of US adult apple eaters tend to take less medicine.46.What can we learn from the passage?A.Apples are better than oranges.B.Apples do have some vitamin C to increase the immune system.C.Apples can help cure certain diseases.D.Apples can provide people with sufficient daily intake of energy.47.What can be described as the writing style of this passage?A.Objective.B.Creative.C.subjective D.persuasivePassage FourSometimes I scratch my head when I read about the government's efforts to improve schools:new standards and tests to be applied,strict teacher evaluations,and threats of school closures and job losses.They frighten the school employees,not to mention the students.Instead of making people unable to solve problems or try new ideas--which is what fear does to us--research on school reform strongly suggests that policy-makers should encourage school leaders to take a more humane approach.In their study on the reform efforts of twelve Chicago public schools,Bryk and Schneider found that enabling positive social relationships between the adults was the key to successful school improvement and that trust was atthe heart of those relationships.Trust in schools comes down to one thing:psychological safety or safety to speak one's mind,to discuss with openness and honesty what is and isn't working,to make collective decisions.Yet this kind of safety doesn't come easily to schools. According to Bryk and Schneider,the adults in school rely on each other to do their jobs correctly and with integrity(正直).The challenge is that our expectations are very diverse based on our unique backgrounds.At one school where I taught,each teacher had different expectations about how much effort teachers should put into their work--a big difference between the teachers who left after the last bell and those who worked into the evening.And when expectations are unconscious or unspoken,it becomes impossible for others to live up to them.We also make assumptions about the intentions behind a person's behavior.As we all Imam,assumptions are often wrong. For example,parents and teachers my think the principal made a particular decision based on his career advancement rather than hat"s best for the students.don't feel psychologically safe to question our assumptions and expectations,trust flies out the window and our relationships suffer.48.According to Paragraph1,why does the author scratch his head?A.Because he doesn't know what to do once schools are closed.B.Because he is not sure about the practicability of those new tests.C.Because he is concerned that many teachers will lose their jobs.D.Because he is not in favor of the government's reform efforts.49.According to Bryk and Schneider,what was most important for successful school improvement?A.New standards and tests in schools.B.Positive social relationships.C.Strict teacher and student evaluations.D.Assistance of the government.50.What is meant by trust in school?A.Freedom to express one's views,B.Extra effort teachers put into their work.C.Independence of the teachers in schools.D.Unconscious and unspoken expectations.51.What does the author say about the assumptions made about the intentions behind a person's behavior?A.They should be trusted.B.They are often bold.C.They are often incorrect.D.They should be encouraged.Passage FiveAn interesting project called Blue Zones is recording the lifestyle secrets of the communities with the highest concentrations of centenarians in the world.The people in the five regions in Europe,Latin America,Asia and the US that live to be100have a lot going for them. Genes probably play a small role,but these folks also have strong social ties,tightly-knit families and lots of opportunities to exercise.As we were examining the dietary secrets of the Blue Zones,as described in author Dan Buettner’s latest book,The Blue Zones Solution,we were struck by how essential tea drinking is in these regions.In fact,Buettner's Blue Zones Beverage Rule--a kind of guideline summarized from his15or so years of studying these places--is:"Drink coffee for breakfast,tea in the afternoon,wine at5p.m"Science has plenty to say about the healthful virtues of green tea.Researchers are most enthusiastic about the components in green tea,as well as foods like cocoa.Why might they help so many Okinawans in Japan break1007Some components in green tea can lower the risk of stroke,heart disease and several cancers.One review study also found that drinking green tea can slightly improve metabolism(新陈代谢).If you find yourself on the island of Ikaria,the Greek Blue Zone in the middle of the Aegean,you won't be offered any tea made with tea leaves.Instead,Ikarians typically make their daily cup of tea with just one fresh herb that they have picked themselves that day--either rosemary,wild sage,oregano,maijoram,mint or dandelion,all plants that may have anti-inflammatory(消炎的)properties,which may help lower blood pressure.This could explain Ikaria's very low dementia (痴呆)rate,since high blood pressure is a risk factor for the disease.52.What does the underlined word"centenarians"in Paragraph 1refer to?A.People who have secret lifestyles.B.People who enjoy physical exercise.C.People who are one hundred years old or older.D.People who carry the gene for being slim.53.According to Paragraph3,what is the recommended time for tea drinking?A.In the morning.B.Any time of a day.C.In the early evening.D.In the afternoon.54.What may the tea Ikarians drink daily help?A.To improve metabolism.B.To lower blood pressure.C.To lower life stress.D.To improve social relationships.55.What might be the best title of the passage?A.Tea-Drinking TipsB.Lifestyle Secrets of IkariansC.Tea-Drinking Ceremony in OkinawaD.Blue Zones SolutionsⅤ.Daily Conversation(15points)Directions:Pick out appropriate expressions from the eight choices below and complete the following dialogue by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.A.Can I speak to Mr.Johnson,pleaseB.I’ll tell him you’ve calledC.I’ll give him the messageD.What can I do for youE.Can you tell him that we can meet tomorrow afternoon in my officeF.Can I take a messageG.Can you ask him to call me back as soon as possibleH.That’s rightWoman:Hello,Mr.Johnson's office.Man:Good morning.56?Woman:Sorry,he's in a meeting at the moment.57?Man:Yes.This is Steve Lee from Bright light Systems.58?Woman:Tomorrow afternoon in your office.Man:59Woman:Okay.60Man:Thank you.第Ⅱ卷(非选择题,共25分)Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:For this part,you are supposed to write an essay in English in100-120words based on the following information. Remember to write it clearly.61.你(Li Yuan)组织同学进行了一次烧烤野餐(barbecue)。
山东省2017年普通高等教育专升本统一考试英语试题及答案
山东省2017 年普通高等教育专升本统一考试英语试题本试题分为第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分,共10 页。
满分100 分。
考试用时120 分钟。
考试结束后,将本试题和答题卡一并交回。
注意事项:1.答题前,考生务必用0.5 毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、考生号、身份证号填写到试题规定的位置上。
2.第Ⅰ卷每小题选出答案后,用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号,答案不能答在试题上。
3.第Ⅱ卷答题必须用0.5 毫米黑色签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定域内相应的位置;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
第一部分:听力理解(Part ⅠListening Comprehension. 本大题共20 小题,每小题1,共20 分。
) Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations. At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C), and D), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Short Conversations1 . A) She finished her reading two weeks ago.B)She finished her reading quickly.C)She will write an English novel in two weeks.D)She couldn 't finish her reading in less than a month.2. A) It gets on your nerves if you buy five of them.B)It's a very good bargain.C)It's too expensive.D)If you buy five, the price is lower.3 . A) She wants to know when the man will be free.B)She will be busy every day this week.C)She will be able to go some time later.D)She doesn 't want to go to the theater with the man at all.4.A) The airplane has already left.B)The plane is overdue.C)They should take the 9:45 flight.D)The plane has arrived early at 3:39.5.A ) Vacation plans.B ) School hoursC ) A part-time job.D ) Weekend plans.6.A ) She doesn't know its hours.B ) She thinks it closes at 6.C ) It's open all night on weekdays.D ) It isn't open on weekends.7.A ) Three dollars.B ) Fifteen dollars.C ) Half of the price.D ) One third the price. 8.A ) Reporters.B ) Students.C ) Typists.D ) Librarians.Long Conversation 1Questions 9 to 11 abased on the conversation you have just heard. 9. A ) Dresses. B ) Shoes.C ) Socks.D )Shirts 10. A ) They were worn out.B ) They were dirty.C ) They were of a dull color.D ) They were out of style11. A ) They were too casual.B ) They were too dressy.C ) They were uncomfortable.D ) They were not charming enough. Long Conversation 2Questions 12 to 14 are based on the conversation you have just heard. 12. A ) His father was somewhat over protective.B) His mother was upset if one of her kids could not spend the weekend at home. C) Both parents had to be away from home very often. D)His grandparents might complain if he didn13. A ) Two.C ) Four. 14. A ) Honesty.D ) Sincerity.Section BDirections: In this section, you will hear 2 passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear. questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A ),B ), C )and D ). Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. Passage OneQuestions 15 to 17 are based on the passage you have just heard. 15. A ) Once a month.B ) Once every 3 monthsC ) Once every 6 months.D ) Once a year. 16. A ) A cowshed.B ) A country cottage.C ) A brick house.D )A bungalow.17. A ) They often go boating on the lakeB) There is a very good market near the place. C) Not many English people go there.D)There are a lot of lakes in the region. Passage TwoQuestions 18 to 20 are based on the passage you have just heard. 18. A ) Where the Americans came from.t come back for the holiday.B ) Three. D )Five. B ) Generosity.C ) Love.B)The size of the American population.C)Land in United States.D)American Indians.19.A)The English.B)The Dutch.C)American Indians.D)Blacks from Africa.20.A) Over 210 million.B)Less than 200 million.C)Around 40 million.D)140 million.第二部分:词语用法和语法结构( Part 11 Vocabulary and Structure本. 大题共30 小题,每小题0.5 分,共15 分。
专升本英语试题及答案
专升本英语试题及答案2017年专升本英语试题及答案Ⅰ。
Phonetics (10 points)1.A. enough B. about C. touch D. young正确答案是:B A2.A. thirsty B. throat C. youth D. those正确答案是:D3.A. shut B. cut C. funny D. use正确答案是:D4.A. thanks B. pills C. news D. films正确答案是:A5.A. dear B. heart C. ear D. tear正确答案是:B6.A. births B. depths C. months D. mouths正确答案是:D7.A. election B. pronunciation C. question D. operation正确答案是:C8.A. hot B. home C. top D. off正确答案是:B9.A. may B. day C. stay D. Sunday正确答案是:D10.A. weigh B. eight C. seize D. daily正确答案是:CⅡ。
Vocabulary and Structure (40 points)11. _______ we won the war.A. In the endB. On the endC. By the endD. At the end正确答案是:A12. As a poor fresh student, he had to do a part-time job _______ money.A. owing toB. because ofC. on account ofD. for the sake of正确答案是:D13. Too much drinking would ______ his health.A. do harm forB. do harmful toC. do harm toD. do harmful for正确答案是:C14. The days _______ you could travel without a passport area thing of the past.A. in whichB. on whichC. of whichD. at which正确答案是:A15. He insists that he ______ innocent.A. isB. beC. should beD. were正确答案是:A16. The teacher said,“Stop ______”。
2017年山东省专升本真题(2017级专本2班)
2017年山东省专升本真题(2017级专本2班)您的姓名: [填空题] *_________________________________1. 下面关于信息技术的叙述正确的是() [单选题] *A.信息技术就是计算机技术B.信息技术就是通信技术C.信息技术就是传感技术D.信息技术可以扩展人类信息功能的技术(正确答案)2. 人们通常用十六进制,而不用二进制书写计算机中的数,是因为() [单选题] *A. 十六进制的书写比二进制方便(正确答案)B.十六进制的运算规则比二进制简单C.十六进制数的表达的范围比二进制大D.计算机内部采用的是十六进制3. 下列关于计算机发展史的叙述中,错误的是() [单选题] *A. 世界上第一台电子计算机是在美国发明的ENIACB. ENIAC不是存储程序控制的计算机C. ENIAC是1946年发明的,所以世界从1946年起就开始了计算机时代(正确答案)D. 世界上第一台投入运行的具有存储程序控制的计算机是英国人设计并制造的EDSAC4. 在科学计算时,经常会遇到“溢出”,这是指() [单选题] *A. 计算机出故障了B. 数值超出内存范围C. 数值超出了变量的表示范围D. 数值超出了机器所表示的范围(正确答案)5. 主板上的CMOS 芯片的主要用途是() [单选题] *A.增加内存容量B.管理内存与CPU 的通讯C.存储时间、日期、硬盘参数与计算机配置信息(正确答案)D.存放基本输入输出系统程序、引导程序和自检程序6. 以下()是计算机程序设计语言所经历的主要阶段 [单选题] *A. 机器语言、BASIC 语言和 C 语言B.机器语言、汇编语言和C++语言C. 机器语言、汇编语言和高级语言(正确答案)D. 二进制语言、机器语言和 FORTRAN语言7. 操作系统的四种主要特性是() [单选题] *A. 并发性、共享性、虚拟性、异步性(正确答案)B. 易用性、共享性、成熟性、差异性C. 并发性、易用性、稳定性、异步性D. 并发性、共享性、可靠性、差异性8. 在 Windows 7 中,用“创建快捷方式”创建的图标() [单选题] *A. 只能是单个文件B. 可以是任何文件和文件夹(正确答案)C. 只能是执行程序或程序组D. 只能是程序文件或文档文件9. 对 Windows 7,下述正确的是() [单选题] *A. 回收站与剪贴板一样,是内存中的一块区域B. 只有对当前活动窗口才能进行移动、改变大小等操作(正确答案)C. 一旦屏幕保护开始,原来在屏幕上的活动窗口就关闭了D. 桌面上的图标,不能按用户的意愿重新排列10. 以下关于用户账户的描述,不正确的是() [单选题] *A. 要使用运行Windows 7 的计算机,用户必须有自己的帐户B. 可以任何成员的身份登录到计算机,创建新的用户帐户(正确答案)C. 使用控制面板中的“用户账户”可以创建新的用户D. 当将用户添加到某组后,可以指派给该组的所有权限授予这个用户11. 在 Windows 7 中,将运行程序的窗口最小化,则该程序() [单选题] *A. 暂停执行B. 终止执行C. 仍在前台继续运行D. 转入后台继续运行(正确答案)12. “控制面板”无法() [单选题] *A. 改变屏幕颜色B. 注销当前注册用户C. 改变 CMOS 设置(正确答案)D. 调整鼠标速度13. 在 Windows 的“资源管理器”窗口中,如果想一次选定多个分散的文件或文件夹,正确的操作是() [单选题] *A. 按住Shift 键,用鼠标右键逐个选取B. 按住 Ctrl 键,用鼠标左键逐个选取(正确答案)C. 按住 Alt 键,用鼠标右键逐个选取D. 按住 Shift 键,用鼠标左键逐个选取14. 不能关闭Word 2010窗口的是() [单选题] *A. 双击标题栏左边的“W”B. 单击标题栏右边的“×”C. 单击文件菜单中的“关闭”(正确答案)D. 单击文件菜单中的“退出”15. Word 2010文档默认的文件扩展名为() [单选题] *A. TxtB. xlsxC. Docx(正确答案)D. mdb16. 在Word 2010中,可以显示出页眉和页脚的视图方式是() [单选题] *A. 普通视图B. 页面视图(正确答案)C. 大纲视图D.全屏幕视图17. 在Word 2010中,要改变表格大小,可以() [单选题] *A. 使用图片编辑工具B. 使用字符缩放C. 拖动表格右下端的缩放手柄(正确答案)D. 拖动表格左上方的移动手柄18. 在Word 2010中,超级链接在()选项卡下. [单选题] *A. 开始B. 插入(正确答案)C. 页面布局D. 引用19. 在Word 2010中,切换到页面视图方式的组合键是() [单选题] *A. Ctrl+Alt+NB. Ctrl+Alt+P(正确答案)C. Ctrl+Alt+MD. Ctrl+Alt+Q20. 在Word 2010中打开多个文档后,要在文档之间进行切换,可使用组合键()[单选题] *A. CtrI+F6(正确答案)B. Alt+F4C. Ctrl+F5D. Alt+F521. 打开 Excel 2010文档一般是指() [单选题] *A. 把文档的内容从内存中读入,并显示出来B. 为指定文件开设一个新的、空的文档窗口C. 把文档的内容从磁盘中调入内存,并显示出来(正确答案)D. 显示并打印出指定文档的内容22. 在Excel 2010中,目前在打印预览状态,若要打印文件() [单选题] *A. 必须退出预览状态后才可以打印B. 可以直接打印(正确答案)C. 在预览状态下不能打印D. 只能在预览状态下打印23. 在Excel 2010中,正确引用工作表 sheet2 中 B6 单元格的方式是() [单选题] *A. sheet2_B6B. sheet2!B6(正确答案)C. sheet2:B6D. sheet2*B624. 在Excel 2010中,工作簿指的是() [单选题] *A. 当前的操作区域B. 一种记录方式C. 整个 Excel 2010文档(正确答案)D. 当前的整个工作表25. 在Excel 2010中,求A3 至A10 和的表达式为() [单选题] *A. =SUM(A3:A10)(正确答案)B. SUM(A3:A10)C. SUM(A3-A10)D. SUM(A3,A10)26. 将Word 2010中多段文字粘帖到 Excel 2010中,它们在() [单选题] *A. 一个单元格B. 同一行的多个单元格C. 同一列的多个单元格(正确答案)D. 不可粘帖27. 如果当前Excel 2010窗口中没有常用工具栏,可以通过()操作来使它显示出来。
2017年专升本考试《英语》真题及答案
2017年专升本考试《英语》真题(总分100, 考试时间90分钟)Phonetics1.A p e naltyB mom e ntC quarr e lD abs e nt答案:A2.A symp a thyB m a terialC cour a geD a nalysis答案:C3.A starva tionB sugges tionC satisfac tionD situa tion答案:B4.A donk eyB turk eyC mon eyD ob ey答案:D5.A revi s eB con s istC adverti s eD vi s it答案:BPart I Vocabulary and StructureDirections: Each of the following sentences is provided with four choices. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Then, mark your answer on the Answer Sheet.1. Jonathan and Joe left the house to go for ______ after supper.A walkB the walkC walksD a walk答案:D解析:句意:晚饭后,乔纳森和乔离开了房子去散步。
go for a walk是固定用法,意为"出去走走,去散步",与take a walk同义。
2. He pointed at the new car and asked," ______ is it? Have you ever seen it before?"A WhyC WhoD Whose答案:D解析:句意:他指着那辆新轿车问道:"那辆车是谁的?你以前见过吗?"疑问代词whose用来询问物品的所有者,意为"谁的(东西)"。
2017年英语真题+答案解析
2017年普通高等学校专升本招生考试公共英语试卷Part I Vocabulary and Structure(1*40)Directions:There are 40 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are 4 choices marked A,B,C and D.Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence,and then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1.In order to search for the escaped prisoner,the police decide to question_________comes along this road.A.who B.whom C.whoever D.whomever 2.Albert Einstein often stressed to interviewers that his accomplishments would certainly have been achieved by others __________lived.A.he had never B.never had heC.never he had D.had he never3.Some companies have introduced flexible working time with less emphasis on pressure __________.A.and more on efficiency B.and more efficiencyC.than efficiency D.than more on efficiency4.They are going to have the serviceman____________an air-conditioner in the office next week.A.install B.to installC.to be installed D.installed5.More and more people begin to realize that it is about time the government__________further measures to control pollution.A.must take B.is taking C.takes D.took6.While crossing the mountain areas, all the men had guns for protection lest they________by the local bandits.A. be attacked B.were attackedC. must be attacked D.would be attacked7.The manager promised to keep me ________of how our business was going on.A.to be informed B.on informingC.informed D.informing8.________mirror the ideas and opinions of women in the United States in the later part of the 1800s.A.Whether the novels of Mary Jane HomesB.The novels by Mary Jane HomesC.Mary Jane Homes wrote novelsD.Why Mary Jane Homes wrote novels9.________my father wants to do after he retires is to write a book.A.Which B.That C.What D.Those10.The speed________light travels is said to be the maximum in the universe.A.by which B.from which C.in which D.at which 11.Steven________my letter;otherwise he would have replied before now.A.has received B.should have receivedC.couldn’t have received D.ought to have received12.Your hair wants ________.You’d better have it done tomorrow.A.to cut B.cutting C.cut D.being cut 13.Tom can’t speak Chinese,but Peter________.A.do B.does C.did D.done14.All those are matters ________attention.A.is worthy B.worthyC.worthy of D.which is worthy of15.But for your help,I________.A.can have failed again B.may have failed againC.will be living D.would have been living16.Mr.Grant________in Hangzhou since 2006.He loves this city.A.has been living B.livedC.will be living D.will have been living17.They were in ________when they left that they forgot the airline tickets.A.a rush so anxious B.a such anxious rushC.such an anxious rush D.so an anxious rush18.Under no circumstances________our car.A.they are borrow B.are they to borrowC.they will borrow D.could they be borrowing19.You’re going to the United States next year.You should now practice________English as much as possibleA.speak B.to speak C.speaking D.spoke20.All flights________because of the snowstorm, we decided to take the train.A. were canceledB. had been canceledC. having canceledD. having been canceled21.Only one little boy________ the accident. Everyone else was killed.A. survivedB. submittedC. sufferedD. succeeded22.I don’t know whether what he said is t ru e, but I’ll try to ________it.A.confine B.confess C.conform D.confirm23.My camera can be ____ to take pictures in cloudy or sunny conditions.A. treatedB. adjustedC. adoptedD. remedied 24.Children who are over protected by their parents may become________.A.hurt B.damaged C.spoiled D.harmed25.I think the whole paper had to be rewritten;only the first few paragraphs may be________.A.sustainedB.containedC.retainedD.maintained 26.The boat ________,throwing the boys into the water.A.turned on B.turned down C.turned off D.turned over 27.The teacher asked a difficult question,but finally Peter________a good answer.A.came up toB.came up forC.came up withD.came up against28.Mr.Wang is getting too old for football.He decides to ________tennis instead.A.take inB.take upC.take forD.take over29.Not long ago,a person who I know very well was ________an accident.A.related toB.included inC.involve inD.subjected to30.It is our ________policy that we will achieve unity through peaceful means.A.consistentB.considerateC.continualD.continuous 31.Many people complain of the rapid________of modern life.A.rateB.paceC.speedD.growth32.We discussed this problem for several days,but couldn’t come to a(n)________.A.resultB.endC.conclusionD.growth33.I am ________every day by the slow bus service in this city.A.annoyedB.confusedC.horrifiedD.irritated34.No one like him because his action doesn’t________his words.A.correspond withB.agree onmunicate withD.consist of35.His knowledge of English literature is ________mine.A.superior thanB.superior toC.superior more thanD.superior better to36.He rarely goes to the cinema as his work ________almost all his time.A.takes awayB.takes overC.take upD.takes in37.The World-Cup football match will be televised________to the world.A.aliveB.livingC.liveD.lively38.The restaurant is busy on Sundays, so I’ll phone up today and ________a table.A.preserveB.reserveC.observeD.deserve39.Never waste anything, but ________never waste time.A.after allB.all in allC.above allD.all over40.Generally speaking, a business letter should be written in formal style ________in a personal one.A.rather thanB.other thanC.less thanD.more thanPart II Cloze (1*20)Directions:There are 20 blanks in the following passage.For each blank there are 4 choicesmarked A,B,C and D.You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Americans suffer from an overdose of work. Regardless_41_who they are or what they do, Americans spend_42_time at work than at any time since World War II.In 1950, the US had fewer working hours_43_any industrialized country. Today, it exceeds every country_44_ Japan, where industrial employees log 2,155 hours a year compared_45_1951 in the US and 1603 in the_46_West Germany.Between 1969 and 1989, employed Americans_47_an average of 138 hours to their yearly work schedules. The workweek_48_above 40 hours, but people are working more weeks each year. _49_ , paid time off holidays, vacations, sick leave shrank_50_15 percent in the 1990s.As corporations have_51_stiffer competition and slower growth in productivity, they have pressed employees to work longer. Cost-cutting lay-offs in the 1990s_52_the professional and managerial runs,_53_fewer people to get the job done. In lower-paid occupations,_54_ wages have been reduced, workers have added hours_55_overtime or extra jobs to_56_their living standard. The Government estimates that more than seven million people hold a second job.For the first time, large_57_of people say they want to cut_58_on working hours, even if it means earning less money._59_most employers are unwilling to let them do so. The Government, which has stepped back from its traditional_60_as a regulator of work time, should take steps to make shorter hours possible.41. A. of B. with C. for D. by42. A. less B. same C. more D. much43. A. to B. like C. than D. among44. A. and B. but C. as D. or45. A. for B. with C. in D. at46. A. past B. late C. earlier D. former47. A. added B. increased C. brought D. totaled48. A. stood B. stopped C. remained D. set49. A. However B. Nevertheless C. Therefore D. Moreover50. A. by B. at C. with D. below51. A. suffered B. experienced C. undertaken D. endured52. A. shortened B. reduced C. lessened D. relieved53. A. leaving B. left C. leave D. to leave54. A. when B. where C. while D. though55. A. by B. for C. to D. in56. A. preserve B. conserve C. improve D. protect57. A. numbers B. amounts C. figures D. quantities58. A. off B. out C. in D. back59. A. For B. Furthermore C. But D. And60. A. rule B. function C. task D. rolePart III Reading Comprehension(2*20)Directions:There are 4 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or incomplete sentences. For each of them there are 4 choices marked A,B,C and D.You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage 1The White House is the most visited residence in the world. Tours may be scheduled through our Washington DC office. Due to security and scheduling procedures, there are a few things you should know before requesting a tour:Only groups of 10 or more may request a tour.• Request s must be submitted with a minimum of one month’s advance notice from the date of the tour. Notice of whether your application is accepted will be given 10 days prior to the date requested. All tours, even after they have been confirmed, are subject to cancellation due to security interests.• Tours are only conducted Tuesday through Saturday from 7:30 am to 11:30 am.To process your request for a tour, please contact our Washington office at (202) 224-5521 and provide the following information:• Date(s) requesting.• Security information for each person in your party, including: name as it appears on I.D. (I.D. required for ages 14 and up), date of birth, social security number, country of origin, and citizenship.• A home address and daytime and even ing phone numbers for the designated (指派的) leader of the group.• A contact number while in DC for the designated leader of the group.After your request is , our office will contact you with further instructions.61.This notice is to provide information about ________.A. scheduling of Washington DC toursB. the security system of the White HouseC. application for a tour of the White HouseD. duties of a tour group leader62. The White House is open to the public ________.A. on weekdays onlyB. five days a weekC. every other dayD. on weekends only63. Application for a group tour of the White House must be submitted ________.A. exactly on the date of applicationB. at least 30 days in advanceC. any day between Tuesday and SaturdayD. 10 days before the date of the tour64. After your tour request has been confirmed, ________.A. it is still possible that your tour may be canceledB. you are still allowed to change your visiting dateC. you can surely visit the White House that dayD. it is necessary for you to start your tour immediately65. It can be inferred from the passage that ________.A. teenagers under 14 are not allowed to visit the White HouseB. foreigners are less likely to be permitted to tour the White HouseC. separate tours can also be scheduled for individual visitorsD. security is the chief concern in scheduling White House toursPassage 2Terms and Conditions of EmploymentThese terms and conditions should be read before you sign your contract.Salary:Your starting salary is:$15,000.This is reviewed annually.Hours:work are eight hours a day,Monday through Friday. You will start work on Feb.21 2008.On the first morning,report to your line manager John Knight.Health and safety:Please read the safety regulations attached. If you have any questions,contact the health and safety officer,whose name is at the top of the regulation sheet. If you have health problems,please inform the Senior Nurse,Chris Thomas. If you cannot work because of illness,please telephone the factory.Annual leave:During your first year of employment you ale allowed twenty days’leave. This should be arranged with your line manager.Overtime(加班) :If you work more than forty hours a week,you will be paid at the current overtime rate. Your line manager will keep a record of the overtime you work. If you work on public holidays,you will be paid at the current rates. If you prefer,time can be taken instead of extra pay for public holidays and overtime.Clothing:The Supplies Department provides overalls(工作服) .Inform Supplies of your size two days before you need them. You can also order any other equipment you need for your job from Supplies.66. According to the contract,the salary of the employee_________.A. is paid weeklyB. is adjusted every quarterC. is re-examined from year to yearD. is fixed for the whole contract period67. If employees have any health problem,they should_________.A. telephone the factoryrm the Senior NurseC. report to t11eir line managerD. contact the health and safety officer68. The line manager is responsible for____________.A. giving a pay raiseB. signing a contractC. arranging annual leaveD. helping with personal affairs69. If employees work on public holidays,usually they will get_________.A.extra days offB. extra moneyC. a pay raiseD. paid holidays70. When they need overalls for their job,employees should inform the Supplies Department of_________.A. the sizeB. the colorC. the styleD. the quantityPassage 3Are you worried by the rising crime rate? If you are, you probably know that your house, possessions and person are increasingly in danger of suffering from great rise in the cases of burglary and attack(攻击).Figures show an ever-increasing crime rate, but it is only too easy to imagine "It will never happen to me". Unfortunately, statistics show that it really can happen to you and, if you live in a large city, you run twice the risk of being a victim.Fortunately, there is something definite which you can do. Protect Alarms can help to protect your house with a burglar alarm system which is effective, simple to operate and easily affordable.You must remember that owning a burglar alarm is no indication that your house is packed with valuable possessions. It quite simply indicates to unwelcome visitors that yours is one house they will not break into easily, so they carry on to an unprotected house where their job is made a lot easier.Send now for our free leaflet telling you how we can Protect Alarm your house quickly, easilyand cheaply. Complete and tear off the slip below and post it to us. Postage is free. Also, telephone us on 327 6721 where we have a round-the-clock answering service. It costs nothing to find out about Protect Alarm.71.Anyone who takes an interest in the crime rate will, according to the text, be aware that ________.A.more burglars are being caught than ever beforeB.people have more possessions to worry about nowadaysC.burglars are more at risk than they used to beD.homes are more likely to be broken into than before72.It seems that people who live in cities are__________.A.more likely to fall victim to burglary than those living in the countryB.of the opinion that statistics on robbery is wrongC.twice as well-off as people living in the countryD.combined that burglars only rob unprotected houses73.The writer of this text wants to give the impression that the Protect Alarm system is ________.A.elementary B.expensiveC.experimental D.economical74.The article claims that possessing an alarm system will________A.show burglars that you have something worth stealingB.warn burglars not to break into your houseC.make the burglars’ undertaking more complicatedD.persuade burglars to try coming another time75.The purpose of the article is________.A.to warn people against the danger of the rising crime rateB.to help people to protect their houseC.to persuade people to buy somethingD.to discourage the burglarsPassage 4College is a new and different experience for me. I'm away from home, so I have many thingsto adjust to, such as being on my own and meeting many different types of people. There are a lot of things that I like about college that I would like to describe for you.First of all, living at college gives me a sense of responsibility and of being on my own. My parents aren't around to say, "No, you're not going out tonight," or "Did you finish your homework?" Everything I do has to be my decision, and that makes me responsible for my own life. During the second week I was at college, I had to go out and look for a bank where I could open an account. And when I got to the bank, I had to decide whether to have a checking or savings account and whether or not to get a credit card. Decisions! Decisions!Friendly people is another thing I like about college. On the first day I came to Mary mount University here in Virginia from New York, I was a bit confused about where I was going. My mother and I drove in. We did not know the building we were supposed to go to, but the guard was very nice. With a smile, he told us what building we were looking for and where we could park our car. My room was on the first floor of New Gerard, and I knew I had to go through some glass doors, but my mother and I didn't know which ones. Some students saw me and asked, "Are you a new student?" When they found out I was looking for New Gerard, one said, "Oh, just follow us; that's where we're going." Even now I feel comfortable in the dorm because there are friendly people around to talk with.I do like a lot of things about college, but that doesn't mean I don't think about things at home. Although I like college, I can still get homesick. New York is a very good place, too! And sometimes I miss it!76. The text is perhaps written by ________.A. a new studentB. a new teacherC. a foreign reporterD. a foreign visitor77. What does "gives me a sense of responsibility" in the first sentence of Paragraph 2 mean? It means it makes me feel ________.A. responsible for my parents.B. responsible for my teacher.C. responsible for the school.D.responsible for myself.78. One thing that he liked was ________.A. the comfortable dormB. finding his way aroundC. his studies as a first year studentD. the friendly people79. What is New Gerard?A. It's a student's name.B. It's a teacher's name.C. It's a dorm's name.D. It's a school's name.80. Which of the following is NOT true?A. People in Mary mount University are friendly.B. The writer likes the new experience in the university.C. The writer drove to Mary mount University with his mother.D. The writer is not homesick-questionsPart IV Translation(2×10)Directions:There are 10 sentences in this part please translate sentences 81-85 from Chinese into English,and translate sentences 86-90 from English into Chinese.Write your answer on the Answer sheet.81.众所周知,肺癌至少部分地是由于吸烟过多而引起的。
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山东省2017年普通高等教育专升本统一考试英语试题注意事项:一、本试卷分为试卷I、试卷II两部分,共12页,满分100。
考试时间120分钟二、将自己的姓名、准考证号码写在试卷和答题卡的相应位置上。
考试结束后,把试卷和答题卡放在桌上。
教师收卷后才可以离开考场。
试卷和答题卡均不得带走。
三、仔细读懂题目的说明。
四、在120分钟内答完全部试题,不得拖延时问。
五、试卷一的答案必须填涂在答题卡上,凡是写在试卷上的答案一律无效;试卷上所有题目必须在试卷上作答。
六、选择题只能选一个答案,多选作废。
选定答案后,用2B铅笔在答题卡上相应字母的中部划一条横线。
使用其他符号者不给分。
画线要有一定的粗度,浓度要盖过底色。
七、如果要改动答案,必须用橡皮擦干净原来选定的答案,然后再按上而的规定重新填涂。
第I卷第一部分:听力理解(Part I Listening Comprehension),共20题,考试时间为1 5分钟。
第一节:听下面五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案,每对话仅读一遍。
第一部分: 听力理解(本大题共20小题,每小题1分,共20分)Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations. At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the question will be spoken only once.Short Conversations1. A)She finished her reading two weeks ago.B) She finished her reading quickly.C) She will write an English novel in two weeks.D) She couldn't finish her reading in less than a month.2. A)It gets on your nerves if you buy five of them.B) It's a very good bargain.C) It's too expensive.D) If you buy five, the price is lower.3.A) She wants to know when the man will be free.B)She will be very busy every day this week.C) She will be able to go some time later.D) She doesn't want to go to the theatre with the man at all.4. A)The airplane has already left.B) The plane is overdue.C) They Should take the 9:45 flight.D) The plane has arrived early at 3:39.5. A)Vacation plans.B) School hours.C)A part- time job.D) Weekend plans.6. A)She doesn't know its hours.B) She think it closes at 6.C)It's open all night on weekdays.D) It isn't open on weekends.7. A)Three dollars.B) Fifteen dollars.C)Half of the price.D) One third the price.8. A)Reporters.B)Students.C)Typists.D) Librarians.Long conversations 1Question 9 to 11 are based on the conversation you have just heard.9. A)Dresses. B)Shoes. C)Sock. D) Shirts.10. A)They were worn out.B)They were dirty.C)They were of a dull color.D) They were out of style.11.A) They were too casual.B)They were too dressy.C)They were uncomfortable.D) They were not charming enough.Long conversations 2Question 12 to 14 are based on the conversation you have just heard.12. A)His father was somewhat over protective.B)His mother was upset if one of her kids could not spend the weekend at home.D) Both parents had to be away from home very often.D) His grandparents might complain if he didn't come back for the holiday.13. A)Two B)Three. C)Four. D)Five.14. A)Honesty. B)Generosity. C)Love. D) Sincerity.Section BDirections: In this section, you will hear 2 passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some question. Both the passage and the question will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choice marked A)、B)、C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer. Sheet with a single line through the center.Passage OneQuestion 15 to 17are based on the conversation you have just heard.15.A) Once a month B) once every 3 months. C) Once every 6 months. D) Once a year.16. A)A cowshed. B) A country cottage. C) A brick house. D) A bungalow.17. A)They often go boating on the lake.B)There is very good market near the place.C)Not many English people go there.D) There are a lot of lakes in the region.18. A)Where the Americans came from.B)The size of the American population.C)Land in United States.D) American Indians.19. A)The English. B)The Dutch. C)American Indians. D) Blacks from Africa.20. A)Over 210 million.B)Less than 200 million.C)Around 40 million.D) 140 million.第二部分:用法和语法结构(Part II Vocabulary and Structure), 共30题,考试时间为20分钟。
从题中所给的A, B, C,D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
第二部分:词汇和语法结构(本大题共30小题,每小题0.5分,共15分)21.I'm sorry I have made so many mistakes, I wish I_________.A) didn't B) hadn't C)would not D)won't22.Obviously they didn't see the significance of the plan. That's______the problem was.A)Where. B)Why C)How. D)/23.It was_______ he arrived home_______ he realized that he had left his keys in the office.A)until...l that. B)not until... that. C)until ....had. D) not until...had24.He insisted on his name___________in full.A) write B)was written C)be written D) being written.25.All I can do now is nothing________.A) but wait B)but wait C)except waiting D)only to wait26.The reason why they changed their mind_______to us yet.A)has not explained B)has not been explained C)did not explain D)was not explained.27.I need one more stamp before my collection_________.A)has completed B)completes C) will be completed D)is completed.28.The Bunsen Burner is so named because it is thought __________by Robert Bunsen.A)to be invented B)having been invented C)invented D)to have been invented29.The old man_________since he came into the hospital.A)has taken good care of B)has been taken good care of C) has taken good care D)has been taken good care.30.If only you_______ him what I said! Everything would have been all right.A) do not tell B)would not tell C) have not told D)had not told31. Under no circumstances_______________ the party.A) we shall cancel B)shall we cancel C)we cancel D)shall not we cancel.32.The size of the audience,_______we had expected, was well over two thousand.A) that B)who C) whom D)as33.Mary changed her dollars for the _______amount of pounds.A)likely B)alike C)equivalent D)similar34.It's highly desirable that a new manager_________ for this company,A)should appoint B)be appointed C)should be appointing D) appoint.pared with last year, our summer crops out put has increased________ ten percent,A)by B)for C) in D)to36.In my mind, _________that famous university will be only way to become world- class writer.A)Attending B)attended C)having attended D)attend37.The little girl jumped______ the door to welcome her father.A)from B)behind C)from behind D) from on38.He doesn't have enough________,while his father is in repairing cars,A)experiences; experience B)experiences; experienced C)experience; experienceD)experience experienced.39.Mother told me that she would come back____________, maybe in a few weeks.A)Long ago B) long before C)later on D) before long.40.The huntsman caught only a_______of the deer before it ran into the woods.A)gaze B) glare C)glimpse D)stare41.Don't_______ the news to public until you're asked to.A)release B)show C)announce D)expose.42.The only thing now standing___________ of further progress is lack of money.A)on the way B)in the way C)by the way D)of the way.43.If we go on consuming energy so wastefully, __________are our oil wells will be dried up before new energy resources can be found to replace oil.A)chances B)opportunities C) questions D)problems.44.___________the opportunity, every one of us will be a success.A)Giving B)given C) give D)gave45.When asked by news reporters, the prime minister_______ that he would visit France next month.A)discovered B) confirmed C)ascertained D)inquired46.What will happen to the children if their parents_______ some day?A)break out B)break away C)break up D) break off.47.Under no_____should you leave this city.A)conditions B)circumstances C)situations D) environment.48.The road was wet this morning. It ________last night.A)must be raining B) must rain C) must have rained D)must have been rained49._________I was trying to do is to persuade my brother to give up smoking.A)That B) Now C)What D) Which50.The results must be accurate, because all the calculations, have been done by an_____ computer.A)electric B)electronic C)electrical D)electricity.第三部分:阅读理解(本大题共20小题,共30分).SectionA.Directions: There are 3 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choice marked A), B), C) and D). You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.Passage OneA lot of kids are getting online these days- sharing the data, talking about social issues, meeting adults as well as kids, and learning about other cultures. There seems to be everything on the network. Just like any other form of media ,the quality of this massive collection of information is unequal, and there is good information as well as rubbish. Networks hold great promise; however ,it is also home to people who mean to hurt others or use their technical knowledge to steal from them. Although many Web pages can teach kids useful things, there are some other sites waiting to tempt young people who are immature and easily affected.By now, you may shake your head, but wait, let's try to put the problem into perspective. Generally it's safe for kids to use the internet. The number of sites considered harmful is between 1% and 3%, which shows about 4.5 million other sides are interesting and educational. Besides, to stop children from using these services just because crimes are being committed online would be like telling them not to attend to college because students may have accidents on campus. What can parents do to protect their children from those harmful sites? The simplest solution is the use of the program which block offensive sites. Such programs are set to screen out certain words likely to appear on "unhealthy"sites, but many sites inappropriate to young people are clever at using words with double meanings that may appear harmless. What's more, not only do the programs fail to do the job satisfactorily, they also take away the decisive rule of parents in children's education. A child who downloads bad information or pictures can only be corrected by positive family influence. No filtering program is necessary for a child who has learned to say "no" to sites he knows are inappropriate for him.Today, when children are exposed to technology at a young age, parents often find themselves lagging behind in computer skills. Surprisingly, this may be the key to your environment. What is better way to learn about the internet than to do so alongside your children? They will almost likely pick it up more quickly than you do, of course, but you will have the chance to see, and take pride in, your child at work. You may search for information that interests your child together with him and get to know the "friends" he has online, just as you would get to know his other friends.Thoughtful parents would combine supervision with communication, which is the best way to take advantage of the internet as a resource while protecting their children.Follow their examples and have fun with kids on the Net.51.According to a passage, is it wise for parents to keep their children away from the computer?Why?A) No. Because there are also millions of sites which are interesting and educational.B) No. Because their children have the right to use computer.C)Yes.Because there are many rubbish sites which may hurt children.D)Yes. Because children may become addicted to computer games.52.In the last two paragraphs parents are advised to_________.A) there are about the internet along with you.B) watch their children while they are at work.C) search for information for their children.D)make friends with their children.53.According to the article, the best way to protect children as well as take advantage of the internet is_________.A) the use of the filtering programs.B)parents' mastery of computers skills.C)the combination of supervision and communication.D)forbidding them to make friends on the internet.54.Which of the following is closest, in minute to the underlying expression lagging behind.A) hide behind B)run behind C)walk behind D) fall behind.Passage TwoWhen you go to university should to study for a degree, you have decided to study professionally, rather than as an amateur;so being a student is now your profession for at least the next four years.This involves a chance of attitude in many ways. Although the progress has been going on since you went to middle school, the biggest change is going to take place. Now, instead of taking several subjects, you have chosen one major subject because you find it interesting and worth exploring farther. This choice was yours. You also have the goal of getting a degree. The degree and the stages you have to pass through to achieve it give you motivation, even though it may become weak from time to time, and not all part of the course will be exciting; a sure way to lose interest is to do too little work.It is the law of the diminishing returns-the less work you do,the less interest you will and the more bored you will become. So, regular work is needed to keep up your interest as well as to keep pace with new work.Another change is in the relationship with teachers. This may well have changed during middle school and high school, but now, the whole contest is different. You're no longer forced to stay in school all day, and apart from your class time, you organize your own time and place for studying. You are there to study( an active process)rather than to be taught(passive). Yourteachers may or may not urge you, but they do want you to share their interest in the subject, and they want you to succeed.Some activities, like discussing and reading, are basic to studying. Make sure that you're doing these efficiently.Group discussions give you a chance to train yourself to speak and discuss more effectively. They will fail in their purpose, if you keep silent- if you start of this way, the harder it will become to get out of the situation of being the non-speaking member of the group. In the future you are almost certainly going to have to be good at speaking, so get into the way of talking about your subject now. This is actually more fun than sitting being silently miserable because you're not saying anything.Nobody will think what you say is foolish. Every man will be thankful not to face awkward silence.55.When does the person start to study professionally?A) The time when he starts a profession.B)The time when he goes to university.C)That i'm tom he knows how to study.D) The time when he goes to high school.56.Which of the following is not unique to unversity?A) Students have to choose one major subject.B)The goal of study is to get a degree.C)Students need to work hard.D) Students organize their own time for studying.57.University teachers________.A) don't care about the students performance.B)hope students can share their interest in the subject.C)Force students to stay in school all day.D) Know nothing about their students.58.Who does the underlying the world they referred to.A) University teachers.B)Group discussions.C)University students.D) The topics of discussions.Passage ThreeWhen I first met Nina, I dislike her at once. She was wearing skintingt pedal pushers, a flashy, floppy top, and sneakers with no socks- bizarrely in appropriate even at our very informal company. Soon, Nina was doggedly pumping me for information about the new department I was running, where she hoped to get a permanent job. Not a chance I thought. Not if I have anything to say about it.However I didn't. Within a few days she was trying out for me. I gave her a moderately difficult, uninteresting and unimportant project that I didn't need for months. It took that long for hersuccessor to put in order the mess she had made out of it. Although I couldn't have prediction exactly what Nina need would do, in three minutes I had assessed her as someone who could not be relied on to get a job done.We all make quick judgments about strangers. Within seconds after we met someone, we take in a host of details and draw rather large conclusions from them. We may decide in a minute whether it is someone's nature to be warm or cold, friendly or hostile, anxious or calm, happy or troubled. Unconsciously, we often ask and quickly answer certain questions. Will I enjoy talking to him at this party? Will she/he make an interesting friend? Will he/ she make a good boss /sells manager/ secretary for me? If we get to know the person better, we may change our minds. But we may not have the chance.From Nina's inappropriate dress and aggressive behavior toward me, I decided she was pushy, stupid, and had poor judgment.I also had a lot of vague impressions I couldn't explain. It was as if a warning bell went off in my head. It's message, this person was not to be trusted, her behavior would be unpredictable; she was motivated by a particular agenda of her own that I would never understand.I was using a combination of observation, influence and intuition.59.Why did the author dislike Nina?A)Because of her badly looking sneakers.B)Because of her inner pray proper eight dress and aggressive behavior.C)Because of her special uniform.D)Because of her dirty words to the author.60.Why did the author gave Nina an unimportant project that he didn't need for months?A)Because the author wanted to play a trick on her.B)Because they had no other job for her to do at the moment.C)Because the author believed she was the right person for the job.D)Because the answer thought she couldn't be realized on to get a job done.61.According to the passage which of the following is not true?A) People tend to make quick judgment about strangers.B)The author's first judgment about Nina was totally wrong.C)Nina behaved rather pushy when he first met the author.D)The author actually dislike Nina at the first sight.62.The author's judgment about Nina was based on_________.A)a combination of observation, an inference and intuition.B)a combination of imagination and observation.C)a combination of observation, intuition and imagination.d)a combination of inference, analysis and imagination.第三节:英语理解,把意义相同的英汉语句匹配到一起。