七年级英语下册过去式不规则动词变化表
动词过去式过去分词不规则变化表
动词过去式过去分词不规则变化表英语动词有规则变化和不规则变化两种。
其中,不规则变化的动词变化形式并不遵循规则,需要直接记忆。
下面是动词过去式和过去分词不规则变化表,让我们来一起学习吧!1. 动词原形:be 过去式:was/were 过去分词:been2. 动词原形:begin 过去式:began 过去分词:begun3. 动词原形:break 过去式:broke 过去分词:broken4. 动词原形:bring 过去式:brought 过去分词:brought5. 动词原形:build 过去式:built 过去分词:built6. 动词原形:buy 过去式:bought 过去分词:bought7. 动词原形:catch 过去式:caught 过去分词:caught8. 动词原形:choose 过去式:chose 过去分词:chosen9. 动词原形:come 过去式:came 过去分词:come10. 动词原形:cost 过去式:cost 过去分词:cost11. 动词原形:cut 过去式:cut 过去分词:cut13. 动词原形:draw 过去式:drew 过去分词:drawn14. 动词原形:drink 过去式:drank 过去分词:drunk15. 动词原形:drive 过去式:drove 过去分词:driven16. 动词原形:eat 过去式:ate 过去分词:eaten17. 动词原形:fall 过去式:fell 过去分词:fallen18. 动词原形:feel 过去式:felt 过去分词:felt19. 动词原形:find 过去式:found 过去分词:found20. 动词原形:fly 过去式:flew 过去分词:flown21. 动词原形:forget 过去式:forgot 过去分词:forgotten22. 动词原形:get 过去式:got 过去分词:gotten23. 动词原形:give 过去式:gave 过去分词:given24. 动词原形:go 过去式:went 过去分词:gone25. 动词原形:grow 过去式:grew 过去分词:grown26. 动词原形:hang 过去式:hung 过去分词:hung28. 动词原形:hear 过去式:heard 过去分词:heard29. 动词原形:hide 过去式:hid 过去分词:hidden30. 动词原形:hit 过去式:hit 过去分词:hit31. 动词原形:hold 过去式:held 过去分词:held32. 动词原形:hurt 过去式:hurt 过去分词:hurt33. 动词原形:keep 过去式:kept 过去分词:kept34. 动词原形:know 过去式:knew 过去分词:known35. 动词原形:lay 过去式:laid 过去分词:laid36. 动词原形:lead 过去式:led 过去分词:led37. 动词原形:leave 过去式:left 过去分词:left38. 动词原形:let 过去式:let 过去分词:let39. 动词原形:lie 过去式:lay 过去分词:lain40. 动词原形:lose 过去式:lost 过去分词:lost41. 动词原形:make 过去式:made 过去分词:made42. 动词原形:mean 过去式:meant 过去分词:meant43. 动词原形:meet 过去式:met 过去分词:met45. 动词原形:put 过去式:put 过去分词:put46. 动词原形:read 过去式:read 过去分词:read47. 动词原形:ride 过去式:rode 过去分词:ridden48. 动词原形:ring 过去式:rang 过去分词:rung49. 动词原形:rise 过去式:rose 过去分词:risen50. 动词原形:run 过去式:ran 过去分词:run51. 动词原形:say 过去式:said 过去分词:said52. 动词原形:see 过去式:saw 过去分词:seen53. 动词原形:sell 过去式:sold 过去分词:sold54. 动词原形:send 过去式:sent 过去分词:sent55. 动词原形:set 过去式:set 过去分词:set56. 动词原形:shake 过去式:shook 过去分词:shaken57. 动词原形:shine 过去式:shone 过去分词:shone58. 动词原形:shoot 过去式:shot 过去分词:shot59. 动词原形:show 过去式:showed 过去分词:shown60. 动词原形:shut 过去式:shut 过去分词:shut61. 动词原形:sing 过去式:sang 过去分词:sung62. 动词原形:sink 过去式:sank 过去分词:sunk63. 动词原形:sit 过去式:sat 过去分词:sat64. 动词原形:sleep 过去式:slept 过去分词:slept65. 动词原形:speak 过去式:spoke 过去分词:spoken66. 动词原形:spend 过去式:spent 过去分词:spent67. 动词原形:stand 过去式:stood 过去分词:stood68. 动词原形:steal 过去式:stole 过去分词:stolen69. 动词原形:swim 过去式:swam 过去分词:swum70. 动词原形:take 过去式:took 过去分词:taken71. 动词原形:teach 过去式:taught 过去分词:taught72. 动词原形:tear 过去式:tore 过去分词:torn73. 动词原形:tell 过去式:told 过去分词:told74. 动词原形:think 过去式:thought 过去分词:thought75. 动词原形:throw 过去式:threw 过去分词:thrown76. 动词原形:understand 过去式:understood 过去分词:understood77. 动词原形:wake 过去式:woke 过去分词:woken78. 动词原形:wear 过去式:wore 过去分词:worn79. 动词原形:win 过去式:won 过去分词:won80. 动词原形:write 过去式:wrote 过去分词:written以上就是动词过去式和过去分词不规则变化表,祝大家学习愉快!。
(完整版)初中英语动词不规则变化归纳表
附2:初中英语动词不规则变化归纳表原形—过去式—过去分词(过去分词用于完成时、动词形容词和被动语态)1.AAA型(多以d或t结尾)read—read—read阅读cast—cast—cast扔、投掷set—set—set建立let—let—let让hit—hit—hit打,击cost—cost—cost值,化cut—cut—cut割,砍,切shut—shut—shut关闭put—put—put放,置hurt—hurt—hurt损害,受伤2.ABB型(多以d或t结尾,少数以n,g,k结尾) pay—paid—paid支付、赔lay—laid—laid产卵;放置(比较:lie—lay—lain躺,lie—lied—lied说谎) say—said—said说stand—stood—stood站understand—understood—understood理解lie—lied—lied说谎tell—told—told告诉、讲sell—sold—sold出售、卖hold—held—held扶、举、find—found—found发现have—had—had有、拥有hear—heard—heard听说、听见flee—fled—fled逃走、逃亡lead—led—led导致、引导feed—fed—fed喂养bleed—bled—bled流血make—made—made制作,使得catch—caught—caught得、赶、抓住teach—taught—taught教bring—brought—brought带来buy—bought—bought买fight—fought—fought战斗、打架、打seek—sought—sought寻找、探寻think—thought—thought想、思考keep—kept—kept保持sleep—slept—slept睡觉oversleep—overslept—overslept睡过头weep—wept—wept流泪sweep—swept—swept打扫kneel—knelt—knelt下跪feel—felt—felt感觉、感到deal—dealt—dealt处理mean—meant—meant意思是、故意learn—learnt—learnt / learn—learned—learned学习spoil—spoilt—spoilt溺爱、破坏spill—spilt—spilt溢出;泼出spell—spelt—spelt /spelled—spelled拼写smell-smelt-smelt /smelled-smelled 闻、嗅spit—spat—spat吐痰light—lit—lit /点灯、点燃lighted—lighted--lightedmeet—met—met遇见leave—left—left离开、遗忘、落下spend—spent—spent花费send—sent—sent发送lend—lent—lent借出build—built—built建造sit—sat—sat坐babysit—babysat—babysat照顾小孩shoot—shot—shot射击win—won—won赢得shine-shone-shone / shined-shined照耀hang—hung—hung悬挂(比较:hang—hanged—hanged上吊、处以绞刑)dig—dug—dug挖strike—struck—struck打、敲ABC型(过去分词多以n结尾,少数以m,ne,ng,nk结尾)draw—drew—drawn画、拖拉blow—blew—blown吹throw—threw—thrown扔grow—grew—grown成长、养、种know—knew—known知道fly—flew—flown飞show—showed—shown现身、出现、展示get—got—gotten / got得到forget—forgot—forgotten / got遗忘write—wrote—written写ride—rode—ridden骑(马、车)eat—ate—eaten吃bite—bit—bitten咬hide—hid—hidden / hid躲drive—drove—driven开车、驱使、驱赶rise—rose—risen升起来give—gave—given给shake—shook—shaken摇take—took—taken拿mistake—mistook—mistaken弄错wake—woke—woken/woke醒来break—broke—broken打破speak—spoke—spoken说freeze—froze—frozen冰冻、冻结steal—stole—stolen偷choose—chose—chosen选择fall—fell—fallen掉落、跌倒begin—began—begun开始swim—swam—swum游泳ring—rang—rung闹铃sing—sang—sung唱歌sink—sank—sunk / sunken下沉drink—drank—drunk喝drunken喝醉的see—saw—seen看见be—was/were—been是tear—tore—torn撕wear—wore—worn穿do—did—done做go—went—gone去lie—lay—lain躺4. AAB型(实际可归为AAA型)beat—beat—beaten/ beat心跳、持续击打5. ABA型come—came—come来become—became—become变成、变得run—ran—run跑、运行6. AB型(情态动词只有过去式,没有过去分词)may—might也许can—could能够shall—should将要will—would将要、想要。
人教版英语七年级下册动词过去式不规则变化默写表
人教版英语七年级下册动词过去式不规则变化默写表本页仅作为文档页封面,使用时可以删除This document is for reference only-rar21year.March动词过去式不规则变化姓名分数(每个2分,总计100分)2期中后重点单词默写Unit s7-81. 假期______________2. 欧洲______________3. 晴朗的 __________4. 困难;难题__________5. 天气 __________6. 高山_______________7. 国;国家__________8. 俄语______________9. 消息______________10. 冬季______________11. 下雪的 __________12. 温暖的 __________13. 夏天______________14. 滑冰 _____________15. 加拿大 ___________16. 果汁_______________17. 可以 _____________18. 多雨的_____________19. 在…后面__________20. 北方的____________21. 转向______________22. 右边______________23. 享受;喜爱_________24. 容易地_____________25. 警察 _____________26. 餐馆 _____________27. 十字路口___________28. 花(时间、钱等)______29. 爬________________30. 医院 _____________31. 在附近____________32.穿过(介词)_________Units 9-1033. 嘴_______________34. 圆形的___________35. 脸_______________36. 直的_____________37. 眼镜____________38. 以后______________39. 英俊的____________40. 女演员____________41. 不同的____________42. 人 _____________43. 艺术家____________44. 高度______________45. 身材____________46. 今夜______________47. 电影院__________48. 另一,又一_________49. 真正的____________50. 每个,各自_________51. 描述______________52. 糖果______________53. 幸运的___________54. 受欢迎的__________55. 主意_____________56. 世界_____________57. 不同的___________58. 吹_______________59. 牛肉_____________69. 愿意______________61. (否或疑)还________62. 命令______________63. 蜡烛____________64. 年龄_____________65. 特色菜____________66. 饺子_____________Units 11-1267. 马_____________68. 农场主___________69. 相当_____________70. 任何东西__________71. 种植_____________72. 幸运地___________73. 火灾_____________74. 令人激动的________75. 感兴趣的__________76. 黑暗的___________77. 听见____________78. 昂贵的___________79. 廉价的___________80. 缓慢的____________81. 机器人____________82. 向导_____________83. 一切_____________84. 极好的___________85. 乡村_____________86. 昨天_____________87. 担心_____________Unit 1288. 游客____________389. 停留_____________90. 弄醒,醒___________91. 森林______________92. 老鼠(复)_________93. 语言_____________94. 高的(地)_________95. 以前_____________96. 印度______________97. 惊奇,惊讶________98. 羊,绵羊___________99. 自然的 ___________100. 开始,着手________4。
初中英语不规则动词过去式表
初中英语不规则动词过去式表一、AAA型(原形→原形→原形) 原形过去式过去分词汉语意思read read read 读cut cut cut 切,割let let let 让put put put 放cost cost cost 花费,值hit hit hit 撞,击set set set 安排,安置hurt hurt hurt 使…伤痛二、ABA型(原形→过去式→原形)原形过去式过去分词汉语意思become became become 成为come came come 来run ran run 跑三、ABC型1。
ow →ew →own原形过去式过去分词汉语意思blow blew blown 吹draw drew drawn 画grow grew grown 生长know knew known 知道fly flew flown 飞2。
i→a →u原形过去式过去分词汉语意思begin began begun 开始drink drank drunk 喝sing sang sung 唱swim swam swum 游泳ring rang rung 打电话3。
原形→过去式→过去式+(e)n 原形过去式过去分词汉语意思wear wore worn 穿forget forgot forgotten 忘记speak spoke spoken 说freeze froze frozen 冻choose chose chosen 选择4. 原形→过去式→原形+(e)n原形过去式过去分词汉语意思eat ate eaten 吃forbid forbade forbidden 禁止give gave given 给ride rode ridden 骑see saw seen 看见write wrote written 写fall fell fallen 落下5. 无规律原形过去式过去分词汉语意思am/is was been 是are were been 是do did done 做go went gone 走take took taken 拿四、ABB型1. 原形→ought →ought原形过去式过去分词汉语意思bring brought brought 带来buy bought bought 买fight fought fought 打架think thought thought 思考2. 原形→aught →aught原形过去式过去分词汉语意思catch caught caught 捉,抓teach taught taught 教3。
七年级动词过去式的不规则表
七年级动词过去式的不规则表1 A A2 --oughtcost cost bring broughtcut cut fight foughtfit fit think thoughthit hit buy boughthurt hurt 3--aughtlet let teach taughtput put catch caughtread read4 i--------a 5i-----o 6 aw/ow ---ewbegin began drive drove blow blewdrink drank ride rode draw drewgive gave write wrote grow grewring rang shine shone know knewsing sang win won throw threwsit sat fly flewswim swam7 ay---aid 8 ell---old 9 n---ntpay paid sell sold burn burntsay said tell told learn learntmean meant10 ee---e..+t 11 d---tfeel felt build builtkeep kept lend lentsleep slept send sentsweep swept 12feed fed come camemeet met become becamespeed sped can could shall shouldsmell smelt will wouldspell spelt do dideat atefall fellfind foundget gotforget forgotgo wenthave had hear heardhold held leave leftlose lost make madetake took mistake mistookstand stood understand understoodsee saw wake woke初中英语语法名词一可数名词1.单数形式常用a或者an来表示,a后接辅音音素而an后接元音音素.a book a pencil a ruler an apple an egg an ideaan old an unhappy boy a useful book an hour an honest boyan “A” “E”“F”“H”“I”“L”“M”“N”“O”“R”“S”“X”2.复数形式有规则变化和不规则变化规则变化有以下几条:(1)一般情况下在单数名词后直接加sa book two books(2)在以s,x,sh,ch字母结尾的单词后加esbus---buses box---boxes brush---brushes watch---watches(3)辅音字母加y结尾的词,把y改成ies,但元音字母加y的词则直接在单词后加s. baby—babies boy---boys(4)以f或fe结尾的词,把f或fe改成vesleaf---leaves knife---knives(5)以o结尾的词一般在单词后直接加s,但下列词要加eshero---heroes patato---patatoes tamato---tamatoes(6)复合名词的复数只要把最后一个名词变成复数就可以,但含有man/woman的复合名词,则两个名词都要变成复数.an apple tree------three apple treesa man teacher-----five men teachers不规则变化1 a—e man---men woman---women Frenchman--Frenchmen2 oo—ee foot---feet goose---geese tooth---teeth3单复数同形,注意这些词是可数名词people—people sheep---sheep deer---deer Chinese,English,Japanese4.child---children mouse---mice不可数名词1.肉类2.液体3调料4平时要多积累不可数名词有以下特点1.它没有单复数2 表示具体数量常用of结构a cup of tea a piece of news a bottle of milktwo cups of tea three bottles of milka box of apples five boxes of apples名词的修饰1.下列词修饰可数名词many许多a few有一些few很少,几乎没有,这些词后跟可数名词复数many books a few peoplefew apples2.下列词修饰不可数名词much 许多a little有一些little很少,几乎没有much milk a little water3.下列词既可以修饰可数名词复数又可以修饰不可数名词 alot of ,lots of ,plenty of ,some很多,一些a lot of apples andmilk4.orange room time名词所有格---的1.一般情况下在名词后加’s . Lucy---Lucy’s2.以s结尾的词加’.Teachers’ Day3.共同拥有的只要在最后一个词加’s后接单数名词.Lucy and Lily’s d esk而各自拥有的,则要在两个后都要加’s后接名词的复数Lucy’s and Lily’s desks4.of---的结构a map of China5.to--的结构the answer to the question ,the key to the door, a ticket to the movie6.双重所有格a friend of mine a book of my father’s冠词冠词分为不定冠词(a,an)和定冠词the下列情况下要用定冠词the1.表示特定的人或物.The girl under the tree is Lucy.2.表示说话人与听话人都熟悉的人或物.Lily is in the classroom.3.上文提到过的人或物.He gave me a book.The book is very good.4.表示世上独一无二的事物.the sun,the earth ,the moon5.普通名词构成的专有名词前.the Great Wall the Yellow River6.用在序数词,形容词的最高级和表示方位的名词前.the first ,the biggest,in theeast/south/west/north7.用在乐器名词前play the piano,play the violin8.用在姓名复数形式前,指一家人the Greens9.the加形容词表示一类人the poor the rich下列情况下不用冠词1.在有些专有名词前China2.名词前有作定语的限定词,如this,my,no,any,some This is my cat.3.季节月份星期及三餐前不用冠词.in spring ,on Sunday, have supper4.球类运动,棋类游戏前play soccer, play chess5.节日名词前May Day ,Children’s Day6.称呼语头衔或职务前Mr Green代词I we you he she it they 主格me us you him her it them 宾格我我们你,你们他她它(他她它)们my our your his her its their加名词my bookmine ours yours his hers its theirs不加名词我的我们的你(们)的他的她的它的(他.她,它)们的myself ourselves yourself/yourselves himself herself itself themselves我自己我们自己你(们)自己他自己她自己它自己(他.她,它)们自己1.主格作主语I am from China.2.宾格作宾语动词+宾格=动宾结构give me a book teach us English3.介词+宾格=介宾结构give this book to her It’s very kind of him to help us.4.enjoy oneself=have a good time learn by oneself=teach oneselflook after oneself=take care of oneself Help oneself (yourself/yourselves)to…by oneself say to oneself数词1.基数词和序数词one first six sixth eleven eleventhtwo second seven seventh twelve twelfththree third eight eighth twenty twentiethfour fourth nine ninth twenty-one twenty-firstfive fifth ten tenth2.分数=分子/分母分子用基数词,分母用序数词;当分子大于1,分母要用复数形式.1/3 one third 1/5 one fifth 1/2 a half 1/4 a quarter 2/3 two thirds 5/7 five sevenths3.dozen,hundred,thousand,million,billon的用法,如果这些词前有基数词或several,不能用复数形式;如果没有基数词或several,则这些词要用复数形式而且还要加上of.two dozen books , several hundred cars ,thousands of people4.时间表达方式0~30 分钟past 时钟30~60 分钟to下一个钟点o’clock整点1:10 ten past one 1:40 twenty to two 2:00two o’clock2:15 a quarter past two 2:45 a quarter to three3:30 a half past three 3:55 five to four5.编号Lesson One=the first lesson Room205 Class3,Grade7in the 1950s =in the nineteen fifties 在二十世纪五十年代in one’s twenties/thirties6.four-year-old four years old 100-meter raceTom is a four-year-old boy. Tom is four years old.形容词和副词一.形容词…的clever interesting popular fat1.形容词的构成名词+ly =形容词名词+ y =形容词名词+al =形容词friend+ly=frienly fun+y=funny person+al=personallove+ly=lovely sun+y=sunny nation+al=nationallive+ly=lively cloud+y=cloudy education+al=educational名词+ful =形容词名词+less =形容词名词+en =形容词hope+ful=hopeful hope+less=hopeless wood+en=woodenuse+ful=useful use+less=useless wool+en=woolenbeauty+ful=beautiful help+less=helpless gold+en=golden名词+ous=形容词动词+able=形容词danger+ous=dangerous change+able=changeablesafety safe count+able=countablecomfort+able=comfortable2.形容词的用法形容词+名词作定语系动词+形容词=系表结构作表语good boy be/look/sound/feel/smell/taste/become angry形容词作宾语的补足语keep the room clean二.副词…..地hard slowly1.副词的构成形容词+ly=副词slow+ly=slowly heavy+ly=heavilyhard,fast既是形容词又是副词hardly2副词的用法副词用来修饰动词run quicklygood taste good a good boy well sell well三形容词和副词的比较级和最高级的构成规则变化1.一般情况下在形容词和副词后加er,estclean---cleaner---cleanest2.辅音字母加y结尾的词把y改成ier,iestheavy---heavier---heaviest3.以辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节形容词双写最后一个辅音字母再加er,est big—bigger---biggest fat---fatter---fattest thin ,hot, wet4.部分双音节词和多音节词,在这些词前加more,mostpopular---more popular ---most popular不规则变化good/well---better---best bad/badly---worse---worstlittle---less---least far—farther/further—farthest/furthestold---older/elder---oldest/eldest (兄弟姐妹之间比较)many/much---more---most at least 最少at most 最多less than 少于more than=over 大于,超过my elder brother 我的哥哥my eldest brother我的大哥farther更远further更进一步四.形容词副词原级比较级最高级的用法.1原级的用法(1)as….as 与…一样He is as tall as Tom. He is running as quickly as Tom.(2)not as/so….as=less than 前者不如后者Tom is not as/so tall as YaoMing.(3)very/rather/quite very beautiful(3)基数词times as…as 倍数确Tom is three times as fat as Jim.3.比较级的用法(1)两者之间进行比较,常有than提示Who is taller,Maria or Jane? Jack is fatter than Tom.(2)下列词后常用比较级much,no ,a litter,any ,even, still,farmuch bigger a litter taller much more beautiful(3)比较级and比较级越来越…..bigger and bigger more and more popular(4)the 比较级…,the比较级….The more,the better.(5)同一范围内的比较比较级than any other 名词单数He is taller than any other boy in his class.比较级than the other名词复数He is taller than the other boys in his class.Beijing is bigger than any city in Japan.(不同范围的比较)(6)隐含比较Could you speak more slowly?最高级的用法(1)三者或三者以上之间进行比较Who is the tallest,Tom,Jim or LiMing?Tom is the thinnest of all.(2)the 序数词+最高级The Yellow River is the second longest river in China.(3)one of the比较级/最高级+名词复数Beijing is one of the biggest cities in the world.Tom is one of the taller boys.动词一非谓语形式Ving形式1.Ving形式的构成(1)一般情况下在动词后直接加ing. Look--looking(2)以不发音的e结尾的词去e后加ing.have—having see—seeing lie---lying die---dyingtie---tying(3)以辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节词,要双写最后一个辅音字母后加ing. Swim---swimming put---puttingrun,sit,slap,begin,cut,shop2.下列词后要加ingconsider/finish/keep/enjoy/like/love/mind/practice/goavoid/allow/No/do some+Vinggo swimming do some shopping finish readingallow doing be allowed to do sth3.介词要加ingat/in/on/of/off/up/for/by/with/without/about/before/afterfrom/upI am good at swimming. Don’t give up learning English.4.下列词组后要加ingfeel like/be busy/be worth/have fun/can’t(couldn’t)help /look forward to/pay attention to/make a contribution to/stay up(late)/find great pleasure in/have (some/no)trouble/difficulty5.作主语Swimming is good for your health.Open the door,please.6.作定语修饰名词swimming pool developing country动词不定式(to do)1.ask/tell/want/would like/warn/help/advise/encourage/teach/expect/allow/suggest后要加sb(not)to do sth2.plan/decide/begin/would like/want/try/learn/promise/refusecontinue/can’t wait/take turns后要加to do sth3.adj/adv +enough to do Tom is old enough to go to school.4.something/anything/nothing+adj to doI have something important to tell you.5.It’s adj of/for sb to do sth.It’s very kind of you to help me.It’s very important for you to learn English well.6.find/think/believe it +adj to do sthI find it difficult to learn English well.7.表示目的Tom jumped into the river to save that boy.8.do a lot of homework------a lot of homework to dolive in a house-----------a house to live in9.what/where/how/which/when+to do sthwhat to do/how to do sthI don’t know what to do. I don’t know how to do it.10.be glad/happy/pleased/nice/sad/sorry to doI am sorry to hear that. Glad to meet you.11.try/do one’s best to do sth12.can’t/couldn’t afford to do sth不带to的不定式既动词原形1.Why not/why+否定+主语后加不带to的不定式既动词原形Why not see a doctor?Why don’t you see a doctor?2.had better/had better not后加不带to的不定式既动词原形You had better stay in bed. You’d better not go to s chool now.3.make/let后加不带to的不定式既动词原形be made to do sthThis story made us laugh. Let’s go swimming now.Make you monitor make you happy4.Will/Would you please(not) 后加不带to的不定式既动词原形综合各种形式1.stop to do sth stop doing sth2.forget to do sth forget doing sth3.remember to do sth remember doing sth4.see/saw/watch/hear/heard +sb/sth+doing/do sthI often see her play soccer on the playground.When I got home,I heard her singing this song.5.get/be used to doing be used to do sth used to do sth used to be There used to be6.prefer doing to doing prefer to do sth rather than do sthwould rather do sth than do sthI prefer swimming to skating.I prefer to stay at home rather than go out for a picnic.二情态动词1.情态动词后加动词原形.2.can can’t could be able toI can play the piano.会,能I can’t swim. 不会He can’t be YaoMing, he is in the USA now.不可能I could play the guitar when I was ten years old.过去能Could you tell me something about China?有礼貌地提问I am able to swim. I was able to play the piano when I was 6.I will be able to fly to the moon one day.be able to应用于任何时态3.may maybe may beMay I help you? 可以The book may be on your desk.可能句中Maybe the book is on your book. 可能句首副词maybe=perhaps4. mu st must be mustn’t needn’t =don’t/doesn’t have toYou must go to school on time.必须主观I have to stay at home because I have got a bad cold.不得不客观This bike must be LinTao’s, his name is on it.一定是Must I finish my homework now?Yes,you must. No,you nee dn’t./No ,you don’t have to .不必You mustn’t play soccer on the street.不准5.needn’t+v原形don’t/doesn’t need to do sth时态名称意思结构现在进行时现在正在发生的动作am/is/are +ving now/at this momentI am doing my homework now. Jane is swimming at the moment.(now,listen,look,at the moment)过去进行时过去某个时刻正在发生的动作was/were+ving at this time yesterday at nine last night I was playing soccer at this time yesterday. Kangkang was watching TV at nine last night.一般将来时将要发生的动作will+v原形am/is/are going to+v原形tomorrow/next(week)/this/in2050/in two daysWe are going to Beijing tomorrow. She will have a birthday party next Monday.go,come,leave等词用现在进行时表示将来tomorrow/next(week)/this/in2050We are leaving for Japan the day after tomorrow.The summer holidays are coming.一般过去时过去发生的事或动作式常有下列词提示ago,just now,last week yesterday,the day before yesterday ,2000 过去式/didn’t+ v原形was/wereI was in Beijing last year. He played soccer just now.He didn’t play soccer just now. They were in the park two hours ago.一般现在时经常性或习惯性的动作当主语是第三人称单数且是肯定句时,动词要用第三人称单数形式.第三人称单数形式的构成(1)一般情况下在动词后加s look----looks(2)辅音字母加y结尾的把y变ies study----studies(3)以s,x,sh,ch,o 结尾加es guess—guessesMaria goes to school at 7:00 every day.Maria doesn’t go to school at 7:00 every d ay.Does Maria go to school at 7:00 every day?I often play soccer after class. They usually walk to school.arrive in Tom will arrive in Beijing tomorrow.arrive at Tom will arrive at Shanghang tomorrow. arrive When will Yao arrive?get to get home/here/there Tom will get to Beijing tomorrow. reach Tom will reach Beijing tomorrow.spend sb spend……on sth/(in)doing sthI will spend two hours on my homework.I will spend two hours doing my homework.tak e It takes sb…..to do sthIt took me 500yuan to buy this jacket.cost sth cost sb ….This bike cost me 600yuan.pay sb pay (….)forI paid 600yuan for this bike.---How long may I keep this book?---You can keep it for/about three days.---How soon will Tom arrive in Beijing?---In two weeks.---How often do you go swimming?---Twice a week./Sometimes.How many How much How fartime in time on time all the timeat the same time It’s time to do sth/It’s time for sth What’s the time?=What time is it?once twice three times four timesnever seldom sometimes=at times often usually always every..。
初中英语动词过去式不规则变化
showed
shown
展示,演出
shut
shut
关闭,禁闭
sang
sung
唱歌,鸣叫
sat
sun
坐着,就座
sslmeepltt/smel lsepdoke
sslmeepltt/smell esdpoken
睡觉,保持安静 闻到,嗅出,察觉 说话,谈话,讲话
sped/speede d spelt
sped/speeded spelt
动词原形 am/is are bear beat become begin blow break bring build burn buy catch choose come cost cut dig do/does draw drink drive eat fall feed feel fight find fly forget get give go grow hang have/has hear hide hit hold hurt keep know lay lead learn leave
broken
打破,毁坏
brought
带来,拿来
built
建造,建筑
burned/burnt 燃烧,烧伤
bought
买,购买
caught
抓住,捕获,撞见
chosen
选择
come
来
cost
花费,损失
cut
切割,缩短,裁剪
dug
掘,挖
done
做
drawn
绘制,画,描写
drunk
饮,喝
driven
驱赶
eaten
read
read
阅读,读懂
初中不规则动词过去式和过去分词表(附音标)
初中不规则动词过去式和过去分词表(附音标)
英语不规则动词记忆规律
虽然英语有些动词的过去式和过去分词变化不规则,但可以把这些不规则动词的变化成分几种形式来记忆:
1、AAA型(原形→原形→原形)
2、AAB型
3、ABA型(原形→过去式→原形)
4、ABB型
(1)、在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d, t或ed构成过去式或过去分词。
(2)、把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母“d”改为“t” 构成过去式或过去分词。
(3)、原形→ought →ought
(4)、原形→aught →aught
(5)、变其中一个元音字母
(6)、原形→□lt/pt/ft→□lt/pt/ft
(7)、其它(无规律)
5、ABC型
(1)、原形→ew→own
(2)、原形→过去式→原形+(e)n
(3)、原形→过去式→过去式+(e)n
(4)、变单词在重读音节中的元音字母“i”分别为“a”(过去式)和“u”(过
去分词),即[i→a →u]
(5)、其它(无规律)
6、一个动词有两种变化形式
7、情态动词(无过去分词)
后附:《初中英语不规则动词记忆表》
7.情态动词(无过去分词)。
七年级英语下册过去式不规则动词变化表
七年级英语下册过去式不规则动词变动表之南宫帮珍创作过去式意义原形过去式意义原形am/is was 是may might 可以are were 是mean meant 意味着become became 成为meet met 遇见begin began 开始pay paid 付款break broke 打坏put put 放bring brought 带来read read 阅读build built 建造ride rode 骑buy bought 买rise rose 升起can could 能;可以run ran 跑catch caught 捉住say said 说choose chose 选择see saw 看见come came 来sell sold 卖do did 做send sent 寄;发送draw drew 画shake shook 握, 振动drink drank 喝;饮shall should 将要;必需drive drove 驾驶sing sang 唱eat ate 吃sit sat 坐feel felt 感觉speak spoke 说find found 找到spell spelt /spelled 拼写fly flew 飞spend spent 花费get got 拿stand stood 站give gave 给sweep swept 扫除go went 去swim swam 游泳have/has had 有;吃take took 带走hear heard 听见teach taught 教hold held 拿, 举行tell told 告诉know knew 知道think thought 认为;想learn learnt/learned 学习wear wore 穿leave left 离开will would 将会let let 让win won 赢lie lay 躺下write wrote 写lose lost 丧失。
七年级下册的英语过去式总结
初中英语不规则动词表(一)一、AAA型(原形→原形→原形)原形过去式过去分词汉语意思read read read 读cut cut cut 切,割let let let 让put put put 放cost cost cost 花费,值hit hit hit 撞,击set set set 安排,安置hurt hurt hurt 使…伤痛二、ABA型(原形→过去式→原形)原形过去式过去分词汉语意思become became become 成为come came come 来run ran run 跑三、ABC型1. ow →ew →own原形过去式过去分词汉语意思blow blew blown 吹draw drew drawn 画grow grew grown 生长know knew known 知道fly flew flown 飞2. i→a →u原形过去式过去分词汉语意思begin began begun 开始drink drank drunk 喝sing sang sung 唱swim swam swum 游泳ring rang rung 打电话3. 原形→过去式→过去式+(e)n 原形过去式过去分词汉语意思wear wore worn 穿forget forgot forgotten 忘记speak spoke spoken 说freeze froze frozen 冻choose chose chosen 选择4. 原形→过去式→原形+(e)n 原形过去式过去分词汉语意思eat ate eaten 吃forbid forbade forbidden 禁止give gave given 给ride rode ridden 骑see saw seen 看见write wrote written 写fall fell fallen 落下5. 无规律原形过去式过去分词汉语意思am/is was been 是are were been 是do did done 做go went gone 走take took taken 拿四、ABB型1. 原形→ought →ought原形过去式过去分词汉语意思bring brought brought 带来buy bought bought 买fight fought fought 打架think thought thought 思考2. 原形→aught →aught原形过去式过去分词汉语意思catch caught caught 捉,抓teach taught taught 教3. 变其中一个元音字母原形过去式过去分词汉语意思feed fed fed 喂meet met met 遇见get got got 得到hold held held 拥有babysit babysat babysat 临时照看sit sat sat 坐win won won 赢find found found 发现4. 原形→□lt→□lt原形过去式过去分词汉语意思feel felt felt 感到keep kept kept 保持leave left left 离开sleep slept slept 睡sweep swept swept 扫5. 变其中一个辅音字母原形过去式过去分词汉语意思build built built 建造hear heard heard 听见make made made 制造mean meant meant 意思send sent sent 送,寄spend spent spent 花费deal dealt dealt 处理6.辅音字母和元音字母都变原形过去式过去分词汉语意思have had had 有,吃lay lain lain 放lose lost lost 丢失pay paid paid 付钱say said said 说sell sold sold 卖tell told told 告诉stand stood stood 站五、AAB型原形过去式过去分词汉语意思beat beat beaten 打败六、有两种形式原形过去式过去分词汉语意思bear bore born 生bore bornehang hanged hanged 吊死hung hung 挂learn learned learned 学learnt learntlie lied lied 说谎lay lain 躺show showed showed 给…看showed shownspell spelled spelled 拼写spelt speltburn burned burned 烧burnt burntsmell smelled smelled 闻smelt smeltshine shined shined 照耀shone shonedream dreamed dreamed 做梦dreamt dreamtwake waked waked 醒woke wokenhide hid hid 躲藏hid hidden七、情态动词原形过去式过去分词汉语意思can could ∕ 能may might ∕ 也许must ∕ ∕ 必须shall should ∕ 将要will would ∕ 会初中英语不规则动词表(二)原形过去式过去分词汉语意思am/is was been 是are were been 是babysit babysat babysat 临时照看bear bore born 生bear bore borne 生beat beat beaten 打败become became become 成为begin began begun 开始blow blew blown 吹bring brought brought 带来build built built 建造burn burned burned 烧burn burnt burnt 烧buy bought bought 买can could ∕ 能catch caught caught 捉,抓choose chose chosen 选择come came come 来cost cost cost 花费,值cut cut cut 切,割deal dealt dealt 处理dig dug dug 挖do did done 做draw drew drawn 画dream dreamed dreamed 做梦dream dreamt dreamt 做梦drink drank drunk 喝drive drove driven 驾驶eat ate eaten 吃fall fell fallen 落下feed fed fed 喂feel felt felt 感到fight fought fought 打架find found found 发现fly flew flown 飞原形过去式过去分词汉语意思forbid forbade forbidden 禁止forget forgot forgotten 忘记freeze froze frozen 冻get got got 得到give gave given 给go went gone 走grow grew grown 生长hang hanged hanged 吊死hang hung hung 挂have had had 有,吃hear heard heard 听见hide hid hid 躲藏hide hid hidden 躲藏hit hit hit 撞,击hold held held 拥有hurt hurt hurt 使…伤痛keep kept kept 保持know knew known 知道lay lain lain 放learn learned learned 学learn learnt learnt 学leave left left 离开lend lent lent 把…借给let let let 让lie lied lied 说谎lie lay lain 躺lose lost lost 丢失make made made 制造may might ∕ 也许mean meant meant 意思meet met met 遇见must ∕ ∕ 必须pay paid paid 付钱put put put 放read read read 读原形过去式过去分词汉语意思ride rode ridden 骑ring rang rung 打电话run ran run 跑say said said 说see saw seen 看见sell sold sold 卖send sent sent 送,寄set set set 安排,安置shall should ∕ 将要shine shined shined 照耀shine shone shone 照耀show showed showed 给…看show showed shown 给…看sing sang sung 唱sit sat sat 坐sleep slept slept 睡smell smelled smelled 闻smell smelt smelt 闻speak spoke spoken 说spell spelled spelled 拼写spell spelt spelt 拼写spend spent spent 花费stand stood stood 站sweep swept swept 扫swim swam swum 游泳take took taken 拿teach taught taught 教tell told told 告诉think thought thought 思考wake waked waked 醒wake woke woken 醒wear wore worn 穿will would ∕ 会win won won 赢write wrote written 写英语不规则动词过去式、过去分词一般过去式构成:表示一般过去式的动词通常用动词的过去式形式来表示,而动词的过去式是在动词原形的基础上变化的。
初中不规则动词过去式和过去分词表(附音标)
英语不规则动词记忆规律
虽然英语有些动词的过去式和过去分词变更不规则,但可以把这些不规则动词的变更成分几种形式来记忆:
1、AAA型(原形→原形→原形)
2、AAB型
3、ABA型(原形→过去式→原形)
4、ABB型
(1)、在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d, t或ed构成过去式或过去分词。
(2)、把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母“d”改为“t” 构成过去式或过去分词。
(3)、原形→ought →ought
(4)、原形→aught →aught
(5)、变其中一个元音字母
(6)、原形→□lt/pt/ft→□lt/pt/ft
(7)、其它(无规律)
5、ABC型
(1)、原形→ew→own
(2)、原形→过去式→原形+(e)n
(3)、原形→过去式→过去式+(e)n
(4)、变单词在重读音节中的元音字母“i”分别为“a”(过去式)和“u”(过去分词),即[i→a →u] (5)、其它(无规律)
6、一个动词有两种变更形式
7、情态动词(无过去分词)
后附:《初中英语不规则动词记忆表》。
(完整版)动词过去式不规则变化表(初中)
动词过去式、过去分词不规则变化1、ABC型be(am,is,are)-------was/were-------been (是)bear-------bore-------born (出生)begin-------began-------begun (开始)blow-------blew-------blown (吹)break-------broke-------broken (打破)choose-------chose-------chosen (选择)do-------did-------done (做)draw-------drew-------drawn (画画)drink-------drank-------drunk (喝)drive-------drove-------driven (驾驶)eat-------ate-------eaten (吃)fall-------fell-------fallen (掉,落下)fly-------flew-------flow (飞)forget-------forgot-------forgotten (忘记)forgive-------forgave-------forgiven (原谅)freeze-------froze-------frozen (使冻冰)give-------gave-------given (给)get-------got-------gotten (got) (得到)go-------went-------gone (去)grow-------grew-------grown (生长,种植)hide-------hid-------hidden (隐藏)know-------knew-------known (知道)lie-------lay-------lain (躺,座落于)mistake-------mistook-------mistaken (犯错)ride-------rode-------ridden (骑)ring-------rang-------rung (打电话)rise-------rose-------risen (升起)see-------saw-------seen (看见)shake-------shook-------shaken (摇动)show-------showed-------shown (展示)sing-------sang-------sung (唱歌)sink-------sank-------sunk (沉没)speak-------spoke-------spoken (说)steal-------stole-------stolen (偷)swim-------swam-------swum (游泳)take-------took-------taken (带走)throw-------threw-------thrown (扔)wake-------woke-------woken (叫醒)wear-------wore-------worn (穿着)write-------wrote-------written (写)2、AAA型cost-------cost-------cost (花费)fit-------fit-------fit (适合)hit-------hit-------hit (打,碰撞)let-------let-------let (让)put-------put-------put (放)read-------read-------read (读)set-------set-------set (安放)shut-------shut-------shut (关闭)spread-------spread-------spread (伸展)3、AAB型beat-------beat-------beaten (打,击败)4、ABA型become-------became-------become (成为)come-------came-------come (来)run-------ran-------run (跑)5、ABB型bring-------brought-------brought (带来)build-------built-------built (建造)burn-------burnt-------burnt (燃烧)buy-------bought-------bought (买)catch-------caught-------caught (抓住)deal-------dealt-------dealt (处理)dig-------dug-------dugdream-------dreamed(dreamt)-------dreamed(dreamt) (做梦)feed-------fed-------fed (喂养)feel-------felt-------felt (感觉)fight-------fought-------fought (打仗)find-------found-------found (找到)forget-------forgot-------forgot (忘记)get-------got-------got (得到)hang(悬挂;绞死)-------hung悬挂(hanged绞死)-------hung(hanged) have-------had-------had (有)hold-------held-------held (举行,拿)keep-------kept-------kept (保持)lay-------laid-------laid (下蛋)lead-------led-------led (带领)learn-------learned(learnt)-------learned(learnt) (学习)leave-------left-------left (离开)lend-------lent-------lent (借出)light-------lit(lighted)-------lit(lighted) (点亮)lose-------lost-------lost (丢失)make-------made-------made (制作)mean-------meant-------meant (意思是)meet-------met-------met (遇见)pay-------paid-------paid (付钱)rebuild-------rebuilt-------rebuilt (重建)say-------said-------said (说)sell-------sold-------sold (卖) shine-------shone-------shone (闪耀)show-------showed-------showed (展示)sit-------sat-------sat (坐)sleep-------slept-------slept (睡觉)smell-------smelled(smelt)-------smelled(smelt) (闻)speed-------sped(speeded)-------sped(speeded) (加速)spend-------spent-------spent (花费)stand-------stood-------stood (站)stick-------stuck-------stuck (坚持)sweep-------swept-------swept (扫)teach-------taught-------taught (教)tell-------told-------told (告诉)think-------thought-------thought (想)win-------won-------won (赢,胜利)。
初中英语 动词过去式过去分词不规则变化表
初中英语不规则动词变化表1.现在式过去式过去分词现在式过去式过去分词let let let read read readhit hit hit hurt hurt hurt记忆: A A A (即三种形式一样)2.现在式过去式过去分词beat beat beaten记忆: A A B3.现在式过去式过去分词现在式过去式过去分词become became become come came comerun ran run记忆: A B A4.现在式过去式过去分词现在式过去式过去分词bite bit bit(bitten) bring brought broughtbuild built built burn burnt burntburn burned burned buy bought boughtcatch caught caught feed fed fedfeel felt felt leave left leftlend lent lent lose lost lostmake made made meet met metpay paid paid say said saidsell sold sold send sent sent5.现在式过去式过去分词现在式过去式过去分词shine shined shined shine shone shoneshoot shot shot sit sat satsleep slept slept fight fought foughtfind found found get got got(gotten)hang hung hung hear heard heardhold held held keep kept keptlay laid laid lead led ledlearn learnt learnt learn learned learned smell smelt smelt smell smelled smelled spell spelt spelt spell spelled spelled spend spent spent stand stood stood sweep swept swept swing swung swung teach taught taught tell told told think thought thought understand understood understoodwin won won记忆: A B B6.现在式过去式过去分词现在式过去式过去分词begin began begun blow blew blown break broke broken choose chose chosen drink drank drunk drive drove driveneat ate eaten fall fell fallen 7.现在式过去式过去分词现在式过去式过去分词lie lay laid rise rose risensee saw seen sing sang sungfly flew flown forget forgot forgot( forgotten) forgive forgave forgiven give gave givengo went gone grow grew grown know knew known speak spoke spoken steal stole stolen swim swam swum take took taken tear tore torn throw threw thrown wear wore worn write wrote written记忆: A B C。
初中英语动词过去式不规则变化表
初中英语动词过去式不规则变化表动词过去式不规则变化表(Irregular Verb Past Tense Forms)动词是英语语法中的核心部分,而过去式是动词时态的一种形式。
大多数动词的过去式是通过在词尾加上-ed来形成的。
然而,有一些动词的过去式却不遵循这个规则,而是有自己独特的形式。
在本文中,我们将介绍一些常见的不规则动词的过去式形式。
一般来说,不规则动词的过去式无法通过规则的添加-ed来形成,而是需要记住它们的特定形式。
在下面的表格中,我们将列出一些常用的不规则动词的过去式形式,以帮助你更好地理解和记忆。
1. be(是/在)过去式:was/were例句:I was at home yesterday.2. have(有)过去式:had例句:She had a great time at the party.3. do(做)过去式:did例句:He did his homework last night.4. go(去)过去式:went例句:We went to the park on Sunday.5. come(来)过去式:came例句:She came to visit me yesterday.6. see(看见)过去式:saw例句:I saw a movie last week.7. eat(吃)过去式:ate例句:They ate dinner together.8. drink(喝)过去式:drank例句:He drank a glass of water.9. take(拿/取)过去式:took例句:She took the book from the shelf.10. get(得到/获得)过去式:got例句:We got a new car. 11. give(给予)过去式:gave例句:He gave me a present.12. see(看见)过去式:saw例句:I saw a beautiful sunset.13. become(变成)过去式:became例句:She became a doctor. 14. run(跑)过去式:ran例句:They ran in the race. 15. swim(游泳)过去式:swam例句:We swam in the ocean.以上是一些常见的不规则动词过去式形式。
初中英语动词不规则变化归纳表
初中英语动词不规则变化归纳表
对于初中英语中的不规则动词变化,有如下的归纳总结:
1. AAA型(原形→原形→原形):例如,原形是“read”,过去式是“read”,过去分词也是“read”。
还有“cut”、“let”、“put”、“cost”、“hit”、“set”和“cast”等都属于这一类型。
2. ABA型(原形→过去式→原形):这种类型的不规则动词比较少,一个例子是“come→came→come”。
3. ABC型(原形→过去式→过去分词):大部分的英语不规则动词都属于这一类型,例如“see→saw→seen”、“write→wrote→written”和“eat→ate→eaten”等。
4. AAB型(原形→原形1→原形2):这种类型的不规则动词比较少,一个例子是“be→was→been”。
此外,还有ABB型(原形→过去式→过去分词),如
“bring→brought→brought”、“build→built→built”和
“buy→bought→bought”等。
以上就是初中英语中的部分不规则动词变化,更多内容建议查阅初中英语教材或相关教辅。