2018高考英语全国卷模拟试题(附含答案解析及听力原文)
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2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试模拟题
英语
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，共12页。满分150分。考试用时120分钟。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
注意事项：
1．答卷前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、座号、准考证号、县区和科类填写到答题卡和试卷规定的位置上。
2．第Ⅰ卷每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
3．第Ⅱ卷必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的位置，不能写在试卷上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
第I卷
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?
A. ￡19.15.
B. ￡9.18.
C. ￡9.15.
答案是C。
1. What’s John’s address?
A.1434 King Street.
B.1344 Queen Street.
C.1343 King Street.
2. Where does the conversation most probably take place?
A. In a classroom.
B. In a post office.
C. In a restaurant.
3. What time is it now?
A. 7:15.
B. 7:30.
C. 7:50.
4. What does the woman think the man should do?
A. Change the smaller offices into large ones.
B. Move the offices to another building.
C. Turn the meeting room into offices.
5. How does the man feel at the moment?
A. Better.
B. Terrible.
C. Great.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1．5分，满分22．5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Where does the man want to live?
A. In a big city.
B. In the country.
C. In the mountain.
7. Why couldn’t the woman sleep well last night?
A. She was not used to the silence.
B. She was afraid of the noise made by the birds.
C. She was too tired to go to sleep.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. What’s the relationship between the two speakers?
A. Secretary and boss.
B. Teacher and student.
C. Doctor and patient.
9. Why was the woman late?
A. She got up late.
B. She missed the bus.
C. She got a telephone call.
10. What can we know about the man?
A. He is strict with the woman.
B. He dislikes the woman.
C. He gets angry easily.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. How old was James Dean when his family moved to California?
A. Four years old.
B. Five years old.
C. Nine years old.
12. When did Dean become more serious about acting?
A. When he was a college student.
B. When he was in high school.
C. After he moved to New York.
13. Which aspect of Dean first attracted the man’s attention?
A. His acting skills.
B. His character.
C. His cool appearance.
听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。
14. Who is Robert?
A. A new sportsman.
B. A team director.
C. A retired manager.
15. What job does the man do?
A. He is a tennis instructor.
B. He is a college teacher.
C. He is a club manager.
16. How does the woman think of herself?
A. She is good at management.
B. She is skilled at playing tennis.
C. She is unable to work under pressure.