表语从句及练习题

1. Have you found out ______ we can do on Hainan Island ? A. what B. how C. if D. whether 2. Lily said _______ she had finished her composition . A. if B. that C. when D. where 3. I don’t know ______ he still lives here. A. where B. what C. when D. whether 4. Could you show me ________ ? A. how can I get to the station B. where is the station C. how I would get to the station D. how I can reach the station
what / that
• 1. I think (that) it is unnecessary for me to speak louder. 2. His mother is satisfied with what he has done. • 3. That he was able to come made us happy. what makes us interested. • 4. This is _____ that • 5. The reason was________ Tod had never seen the million pound note before.
The Object Clause
e.g. 1) I think (that) women can reach very high achievements in many fields of science. 2) I wonder whether/if she remembered how many babies she had delivered. 3) Do you know who/whom Jack was speaking to? 4) He asked whose car it was. 5) Pay attention to what the doctor said. 6) Please tell me when the earthquake took place. 7) Will you tell me how I can keep fit and healthy?
1．The problem is ________to take the place of Ted A. who can we get B. what we can get C. who we can get D. that we can get 2. She looked _________ she were ten years younger. A. that B. like C. as D. as though 3. The reason why he hasn’t come is ___________. A. because his mother is ill B. because of his mother’s being ill C. that his mother is ill D. for his mother is ill 4. —He was born here. -- That is _______ he likes the place so much. A. that B. what C. why D. how 5.That is ______ Lu Xun once lived. A. what B. where C. that D. why
5. The The reason reason why why he was late was
that he didn’t get up on time. __________________ 6. He didn’t pass the exam. It is because he hadn’t studied hard. ____________________
The Predicative Clause
表语从句是在复合句中作主句的表语。常接在系 动词be，seem，look，appear ，remain等之后。 表语从句的引导词： 连词 that, whether, as though，as if ，because 连接代词 who, whose, which, what； 连接副词 when, where, why, how等。
表语从句的语序:陈述句语序。
表语从句只能用whether,而不能用if 引导. 句型,The reason… was/is that… 或 This / it /that/ is because…等句型.
ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ
The reason why he was late this morning is that there was a lot of traffic on the road. 或:He was late this morning. That was because there was a lot of traffic on the road.
Point out the Predicative Clauses in the following sentences:
1. The fact is that he doesn’t agree with _________________ you. ___ 2. That is what I want to say. ____________ 3. The question is how we can get __________ there. ____ 4. It looks as if it’s going to rain. _____________
关联词比较
whether / if whether / if 1.Please tell me you will go to the lecture tomorrow. 2. It all depends on whether the sky will clear up. whether 3. The question is the film is well worth seeing. 4. Whether he will be well tomorrow I am not sure. 5. Whether it is true remains a problem.
可以接表语从句的系动词有： 1: be（being,been,am,is,are,was,were)
2: feel , seem , look, appear ,sound, taste , smell 3: stand , lie , remain ,keep, stay 4: become ,get , grow , turn ,go ,come, run,fall 5: prove, turn out
1.It now appears ______ they are in need of help. A. that B. which C. what D. how 2.This is ______ she was born. A. where B. which C. that D. what 3.The question is ______ we can’t go there today. A. that B. what C. which D. when 4.The question is ______ it is worth doing. A. if B. whether C. which D. what 5.The reason he has made such great progress is _______ he has never wasted his time. A. because B. why C. that D. what 6.My suggestion is ______ we should turn the land into rice fields. A. what B. that C. which D. where
1. What the doctor really fears is _____ my mother will recover from serious disease soon. A.that B. how C. whether D. if 2.The reason ____ I have to go is ____ my mother is ill in bed. A .why; why B. why; because C. why ; that D. that; because 3. They lost their way in the forest and ____ made matters worse was ___ night began to fall. A. what; that B. it; that C. what; when D. which; what 4. It looks __ he is unhappy today. A. that B. if C. as if D. whether
Complete the following sentences:
1.这就是我所说的话。 what I said This is __________. 2.事实是他不喜欢音乐。 that he doesn’t like music The fact is _____________________. 3.问题是他们是否有时间。 whether they have The question is _________________ time or not _________.