河南省天一大联考英语

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2022至2023年高三上半年期末英语(河南省天一大联考)

阅读理解The recent development in technology has led to better learning opportunities for students. Learning is an ongoing process, and students can have fun and learn many things on the go with these apps.Exam Vocabulary BuilderLearning new English words is not difficult anymore when you have Exam Vocabulary Builder on your smartphone. Apart from learning new words with meaning, you can also find an example of using the word in a sentence. Moreover, you can test yourself in quiz mode comprised of challenging levels.QuizletQuizlet is a simple app that allows you to learn anything, create your own study sets, and improve your class grades by studying with flashcards. It’ll give you a whole new experience on how you learn things in a fun way. Next time you have a problem with learning a new chapter or topic, try Quizlet and see how things work out.Exam CountdownIf you’re feeling distracted (分心的) when the exams draw near, youmight need Exam Countdown app. There might be a possibility that you forgot to submit your last assignment before the finals. The app acts like a scheduler where you can keep track of your assignments, exams, quizzes, and presentations.MyScript Smart NoteAren’t you quick enough to write notes in the classroom on your tablet’s QWERTY keyboard? No problem, because MyScript Smart Note is the perfect solution for you to easily take notes on your tablet. It allows you to edit your handwriting with special gestures. Moreover, you can also add pictures to the text, math equations, PDF files, or sound. It also comes with downloadable language packs.【1】What do Exam Vocabulary Builder and MyScript Smart Note have in common?A.They both can be used for note taking.B.They both can be used with hand gestures.C.They both can be used to test language skills.D.They both can he used for language learning.【2】Which is a good choice for better managing and organizing your routine study?A.Quizlet.B.Exam Countdown.C.MyScript Smart Note.D.Exam Vocabulary Builder.【3】What’s the text mainly intended to do?A.Introduce some wonderful learning methods for students.B.Provide some good learning opportunities for students.C.Introduce some useful learning apps for students.D.Promote some practical teaching apps for teachers.【答案】【1】D【2】B【3】C【解析】本文是一篇应用文。

2023-2024学年河南省天一大联考高三(上)段考英语试卷(二)+答案解析(附后)

2023-2024学年河南省天一大联考高三（上）段考英语试卷（二）AIt's time to sign up for Kids Bowl Free 2023!Dates range from center to center and state to state.The center my family signed up for starts from May 3rd but I saw a couple of centers in Pennsylvania and South Carolina that had start dates in APRIL!Be sure the kids are signed up for Kids Bowl Free 2023.The Kids Bowl Free 2023 program is not specific to a certain chain of bowling alleys（保龄球场）.You can find a participating center near you.Kids（under 15 years old）can get TWO free games EVERY DAY at a participating center.Most places will require a bowling shoe rental—not included in the program.But wait!That's not all!You can also sign up teens and adults for a summer pass for ＄39.95.Up to 4 people get two games every day during the summer with the family pass so that the whole family can bow l every day!USE CODE：HOT25 on the Family Pass page *to save 25%!Making it just ＄29.95!If the code HOT25 doesn't work，when it asks if you want to sign up for the Family Pass，find the tiny"No Thanks"button and click it.When you do that，you'll be offered a discount code! Shoe rental not included.Save even more on your kids bowl free when you don't have to rent shoes!Search Ebay for bowling shoes and get a great deal!I got us each a pair for this year and if we bowl6 times our shoe cost will be less than if we rented shoes 6 times.And with our own shoes，we can go more often!1.What benefit does the program offer？______A. Free summer passes.B. Free games for young kids.C. Discounted shoe rentals.D. Discounted goods at Ebay.2.How much will you pay at least for a family pass of 3 people？______A. ＄10.B. ＄29.95.C. ＄39.95.D. ＄89.85.3.Who has written the text probably？______A. An Ebay seller.B. A shoe producer.C. A participating parent.D. A bowling center operator.BAfter working for almost a full-year interning（实习）for a dream company，my life came to an earth-shattering end as a result of a severe car accident that significantly influenced my ability to walk.I spent 6 months relearning how to use my legs that were surgically repaired. During this terribly slow time period of my life，I reevaluated my purpose andmotivation.Sure，I was happy using my skills to help brands grow their profit.At the same time，I was haunted by the sense that I was not contributing in a way that was truly meaningful.When I began casting about to find my true passion and calling，I realized that my heart，mind，and soul's purpose lay in trying to bring systemic change to the failing program we call education.I earned my Master's Degree from Lipscomb University and dove right into an interesting environment.The vast majority of my students came from economically disadvantaged homes and many of them had experienced multiple Adverse Childhood Events（ACEs）.100% of my students were in the bottom 10% in the nation.My students received individual learning plans in which they and their families enjoyed being able to close their gaps.My students developed in this community and the vast majority grew into the 99th percentile of NWEA's Map Growth Assessment.I learned more about educational equity，providing safe spaces for kids to make mistakes and it showed me a lot about my ability to empathize （共情）and be a difference maker.I am thankful to be a teacher because in a world where we hide behind Twitter and Facebook political commentary，there is a desperate need for advocates who strap on their boots and fight for equity in this nation.All children are worth fighting for.All children are capable.All children deserve to be loved，cherished and passionately motivated to be the best they can be.4.How was the author affected by the car accident？______A. He lost interest in his job then.B. He was disabled permanently.C. He couldn't earn as much from work.D. His interning period had to be delayed.5.What does the underlined word"haunted" in paragraph 2 mean？______A. Troubled.B. Defended.C. Attracted.D. Tested.6.What do we know about the author's students？______A. They were all gifted in various fields.B. They had been left behind educationally.C. They had bad relations with their parents.D. They differed greatly in economic backgrounds.7.What did the author attach importance to in his teaching？______A. The role of social media platforms.B. The students' political views.C. The students' individual circumstances.D. The response from the families.CNew Caledonian crows are well-known for using different types of tools for preying（捕食）from tree holes and other hiding places.While they firmly hold their tools in the bill，they need to put them down to eat.This is when crows are at risk of losing their tools by accidentally dropping them or having them stolen by other crows.In an earlier study，researchers in the UK had discovered that crows keep their tools safe when not needed，using one of two " safekeeping"strategies—they either securely hold them trapped underfoot，or temporarily put them into a nearby hole or behind bark.But are crows more careful when handling particularly valuable tools？"Many of us will fuss（大惊小怪）about a brand-new phone，making sure it does not get scratched，dropped or lost.But we may handle an old phone with a cracked screen quite carelessly，"said lead author Barbara Klump from the Max Planck Institute of Animal Behavior，Germany.Crows at one of the team's long-term study sites use two different kinds of stick tools：complex hooked tools and basic non-hooked tools.The former are painstakingly crafted from a relatively scarce plant species，while the latter are simply twigs（细枝）sourced from the forest floor. "Hooked tools are not only more costly to obtain，but they are also much more efficient，" explained Barbara Klump."Depending on the foraging（觅食）task，crows can get prey with these tools up to ten times faster than with non-hooked tools."In their new study，the researchers now discovered that New Caledonian crows are more likely to keep valuable hooked tools safe between uses than the more basic non-hooked tools."It was exciting to see crows are just a bit more careful with tools that are more efficient and more costly to replace.This suggests that they have some conception of the relative' value' of different tool types，"noted study co-author James St Clair.This is the first study to investigate how animals handle and store tools of different kinds，providing a new way to measure how much they value these objects.8.Why are phones mentioned in paragraph 3？______A. To indicate the necessity of phones in our daily life.B. To emphasize people's attachment to their old devices.C. To stress the similarity between humans and crows.D. To show people's improper attitude to old things.9.What's the main advantage of a hooked tool？______A. It can be gotten easily.B. It can be adjusted freely.C. It can make crows' foraging more productive.D. It can prevent crows from danger.10.What excited the researchers about the New Caledonian crows？______A. Their secret hiding places.B. Their unusual eating habits.C. Their creation of complex tools.D. Their treatment of valuable tools.11.Which can be a suitable title for the text？______A. Crows Use Strategies to Gain Valuable ToolsB. Crows Learn to Use Special Tools for PreyingC. New Discovery of How Crows Make ToolsD. New Caledonian Crows Keep Favorite Tools SaferDThe now world-famous Lumière brothers，Auguste Lumière and Louis Lumière ，were born in Besançon，eastern France，near the border with Switzerland.They grew up immersed in the dazzling potential of photography，pursuing the family passion for developing images.Their father Charles-Antoine set up a small factory producing photographic plates，and the looming threat of bankruptcy（破产）in 1882 was just the sort of pressure needed to inspire the world's greatest invention.It was these two boys who invented the machines necessary to automate their father's plate production，known as the new photo plate" etiquettes bleue"，and saved the family business from sinking.When their father eventually retired one decade later in 1892，the brothers decided to focus on creating moving pictures.The original cinématographe（电影机）was made by Léon Guillaume Bouly on 12 February 1892，but the brothers made their own more efficient version three years later on 13 February 1895.One of their techniques for making film more efficient included film perforations（穿孔），which helped pass the film through the camera and projector with greater ease.The first-ever footage（片段）to be recorded using their new invention was recorded on 19 March 1895，ashort film that showed workers leaving the Lumière factory in which the brothers worked. The first public screening of their movies came a few months later in December 1895，and they used their invention of the cinématographe to show 10 movie-clips of about 50 seconds each.Of course，there was Thomas Edison's"peepshow"kinetoscope that existed before the French Lumière Brothers invented cinema.But the difference was，Edison's"peepshow"did not allow simultaneous viewing，whereas the Lumière Brothers invented entertainment that could be enjoyed by the masses and all at once.And cinema has never been the same ever since.12.Which of the following is credited to the Lumière Brothers？______A. The original idea of cinématographe.B. The invention of photographic plates.C. The invention of"peepshow"kinetoscope.D. The automatic production of photographic plates.13.What does the Lumière Brothers's cinématographe feature？______A. Higher Efficiency.B. Originality.C. Automatic operation.D. Low cost.14.What was the world's first-ever film footage about？______A. A family party.B. Working staff.C. A violent battle.D. Moving objects.15.What advantage did the Lumière Brothers' device have over Thomas Edison's？______A. It served a larger audience.B. It presented clearer pictures.C. It produced louder sounds.D. It passed the film more easily.In an era when our heads are always in our phones and time is a precious commodity，our relationships with our neighbors perhaps aren't what they used to be.So，if you're going to be around your neighbors，here are some ways to make sure you're being a good one，according to etiquette（礼仪）experts.（1）______According to the director of the Australian School of Etiquette，Zarife Hardy，do the thing so many of us seem to be avoiding these days：introduce yourself."Talk to your neighbors. （2）______ ，"Hardy says，acknowledging is not only the right thing to do，but it can also work in your favor eventually."If you find yourself solo parenting at any stage，you will be less frustrated by fighting siblings because you know there is outside help available."Be a good sport（讲交情）" （3）______ ，"Hardy says."Your new blower awaits you in the garage；you've tidied your driveway，paths and garden to your heart's content.While you're at it，clear yourneighbor's footpath.You have had a great vegetable season，and share your harvest with your neighbor."Personal space（4）______ .More than that，Hardy says it's not appropriate for children or pets to run free on other people's property without permission."Make sure your children are familiar with these rules and make sure any pets don't use their yard，"he says.Keep the volume downHardy says keeping the volume down would"be the number-one neighbourly complaint". "Loud footsteps，using the lawn mower before 9 a.m. ，talking loudly and pumping music are bad manners，"he says."If you are going to have a party，let your neighbors know ahead of time and let them know what time the party will be finishing so they'll know when to expect some quiet time. （5）______ ."A.Get to know themB.Don't be a strangerC.Never park your car on the grassD.If it's possible，you should always invite themE.Proper etiquette would be to call before visitingF.Treat your neighbors as you would have them treat youG.The best tip for you is to chat or knock on your neighbor's door16.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. FG. G17.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. FG. G18.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. FG. G19.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. FG. G20.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. FG. GWhat no one ever tells college students is how little they'll be prepared for the realworld.Many graduates will not get the（1）______ they wanted and the one they do get will be different from what they dreamed about.After graduating，I packed my bags and headed （2）______ to the big city for a well-paying job with good potential.I hoped this would be my（3）______ to expand my professional experience and figure out what I was supposed to do with my life.But I was （4）______ .Before I knew it，I was swept into the entry-level job world：long hours before a（5）______ ，service calls from rude customers and repetitive work I wasn't （6）______ in.Having studied Psychology，English，and Sociology，I was supposed to be working in a job that （7）______ me to use my enthusiasm，not to （8）______ it.This was not at all what I had（9）______ for.So I decided to turn in my （10）______ .Two weeks later I （11）______ again and moved back to my college town.I found a full-time job working with kids with special needs and began a part-time（12）______ career.And I found out special needs kids are the greatest and that writing is（13）______ and easy.The key to（14）______ may very well be doing what you love.Sometimes all it takes is a spontaneous （自发的）life（15）______ to bring back your joy.21.A. honor B. job C. qualification D. reward22.A. eagerly B. secretly C. discouragedly D. unwillingly23.A. wish B. experiment C. opportunity D. right24.A. realistic B. responsible C. incorrect D. sensitive25.A. picture B. mirror C. house D. screen26.A. engaged B. stuck C. experienced D. interested27.A. forced B. allowed C. reminded D. convinced28.A. appreciate B. ignore C. share D. tolerate29.A. signed up B. turned away C. stood out D. come back30.A. notice B. offer C. suggestion D. conclusion31.A. hesitated B. escaped C. packed D. graduated32.A. educating B. marketing C. drawing D. writing33.A. cheap B. smooth C. original D. identical34.A. wealth B. friendship C. happiness D. teamwork35.A. decision B. review C. challenge D. style36.In Chinese folk myths and legends，red-crowned cranes （1）______ （consider）to be birds from heaven.They are a symbol of long life and happiness.Many Chinese gods are portrayed riding the cranes and （2）______ （fly）through the sky.What makes thered-crowned crane so specialThe red-crowned crane gains its name from a patch of red color on the crown.But don't be fooled—the red patch is not a feather but bare skin.The red-crowned crane has a snow-white body and tail feather，（3）______ give it a kind of nobility and unmatched （4）______ （beautiful）.The male bird has a black neck and cheeks，while the female's color is grey.Thered-crowned crane is among the largest cranes.The family of the crane has 15 different species in total，and nine of them are in China.The red-crowned cranes in China （5）______ （main）breed in the northeast such as Heilongjiang.From late September to October，the birds start to migrate south and spend the winter in （6）______ （province）such as Jiangsu and Shandong.Yancheng Wetland，（7）______ （locate）in east China's Jiangsu Province，is a paradise （天堂）for the red-crowned cranes to spend the winter，not only because the water there never completely （8）______ （freeze）over winter，but also because the sufficient food （9）______ safe reeds（芦苇）as a habitat have provided the rare birds （10）______ an ideal living environment.(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)(6)(7)(8)(9)(10)37.你校正在举办以"关爱健康"为主题的英语征文活动。

河南省天一大联考高中2024届高三年级第三次质检考试(一)英语试题试卷含解析

河南省天一大联考高中2024届高三年级第三次质检考试（一）英语试题试卷注意事项1．考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。

2．试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。

第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。

3．考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。

第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．Was it at the beginning _____ you made the promise ____ you would do all to help make it?A．that; that B．when; thatC．that; when D．when; when2．for years of hard training, she would not be standing on the stage, receiving huge cheers and applause. A．It were not B．It had not beenC．Were it not D．Had it not been.3．It’s supposed to be the end of the paperback(简装书) and the __________ of digital media, but some bookstores are surviving the Internet Age with surprising success.A．deadline B．dawnC．dusk D．departure4．— Can I pay the bill by check?— Sorry, sir. According to the rules of our hotel, the payment ______ be made in cash.A．shall B．needC．will D．can5．After the flooding, people were suffering in that area, ________ urgently needed clean water, medicine and shelter to survive.A．which B．whoC．where D．what6．--Y ou know Mr. Green has been ill for days?--Yes, I wonder if he is ______ better now.A．any B．some C．any D．no7．Be calm, Madam. Can you remember _____________ you had your mobile phone stolen?A．when was it that B．that it was whenC．where it was that D．it was where that8．American singer Taylor Swift, 21, ________ big at the 2011 Academy of Country Music Awards in the US on April 3rd. A．stood B．gave C．scored D．made9．— What shall we do tonight then?—, whatever you want.A．Help yourself B．It’s a dea lC．No problem D．It’s up to you10．Not until I went up further ________ that under the tree ________, obviously sound asleep.A．that I saw; did a boy lie B．I saw; lay a boyC．did I see; did a boy lie D．did I see; lay a boy11．______ for the fire at Notre Dame de Paris, a church famous for its large collection of art treasures, I would be there for a visit this summer vacation.A．Had it not been B．Should it not beC．Were it not be D．If had it not been12．—What do you do, Rita？—I’m a clerk in a foreign compa ny now．But I _____ English in a high school for 10 years．A．teach B．have taughtC．taught D．am teaching13．Allen followed his customer across the yard and stood on the step of the house, two shopping bags.A．lifted B．having lifted C．to lift D．lifting14．—Tom, do you enjoy your present job?—________. I just do it for a living.A．Of course B．Not reallyC．Not likely D．That’s all right15．—Mum, I broke Dad’s sunglasses this morning.—You need to make an apology for your fault, ________ you will regret.A．and B．orC．but D．for16．I wish I ______ at my sister’s wedding last Tuesday, but I was on a business trip in New York then.A．will be B．would beC．have been D．had been17．—Did you enjoy your journey to Beijing last weekend?—. We had driven more than 3 hours before we found the right way.A．Absolutely B．No way C．Not at all D．With pleasure18．Y ou won’t find paper cutting difficult _____you keep practicing it.A．even if B．as long as C．as if D．ever since19．I think Ana ______ her packing since she started getting things ready early this morning.A．finishes B．has finishedC．had finished D．would finish20．Although war still exists on our planet，I do believe it’s possible for different ethnic groups to live toget her in ______. A．agreement B．harmonyC．connection D．comparison第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

2020届河南省天一大联考高三上学期期末考试英语试题(解析版)

河南省天一大联考2020届高三上学期期末考试英语试题（解析版）第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例:How much is the shirt?A.￡19.15.B.￡9.18.C.￡9.15.答案是C.1 .What will the man probably do next?A. Watch TV.B. Go out for dinner.C. Do his homework.2. Why hasn’t the man noticed the milk boiling over?A. His mind is wandering.B. He is not standing nearby.C. He is thinking of taking something to London.3. Who might the man go to see a movie with?A. The woman:B. His daughter.C. His wife.4. When did the man leave for home?A. At 10:00.B. At 10:30.C. At 11:00.5. What are the speakers talking about?A. Jerry’s acting in the play.B. Their dissatisfaction with Jerry.C. The man’、worry over his sickness.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

河南省天一大联考2020-2021学年高一下学期阶段性测试英语试题(三)(含答案解析)

Using the initial（最初的）funds from his great event, Khaire created The Katraj SnakePark that was later known as The Rajiv Gandhi Zoological Park. This unique park helps nest nearly 160 species of snakes and other wild animals.
4．What made Khaire brave enough to stay close with poisonous snakes?
A．A dangerous experience.B．Sending snakes to the wild.
C．Working at a five-star hotel.D．Meeting with snakes frequently.
1．Where does the tour end?
A．Banff.B．Calgary.
C．Alberta.D．Yoho National Park.
2．Which is free of charge for tourists?
A．Accommodations.B．Taking the train.
C．Responsibility travelers need to take.D．The trouble in getting the passport.
In 1982, a man in India set an unusual world record by spending 72 hours in a ct poisonous snakes.
A．Great fame and benefits to him.B．More difficulty in dealing with snakes.

河南天一大联考2024学年英语高三上期末经典试题含解析

河南天一大联考2024学年英语高三上期末经典试题注意事项：1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。

2．选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0．5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。

3．请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。

4．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。

第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．Have you got these jeans in ________ larger size? This pair is a bit too small around ________ waist.A．a; the B．/; theC．the; / D．a; a2．________ you have seen he is poor, you should understand why he has to take up two part-time jobs.A．As long as B．UnlessC．Now that D．While3．—Why are you so upset?—I had my computer repaired yesterday, but it ________ work again.A．doesn’t B．didn’tC．won’t D．wouldn’t4．—Irene, do you really want to go out?—It may rain. ___________, I will go out; I don’t mind the rain.A．Anyhow B．OtherwiseC．Somehow D．Therefore5．---Mum, can you tell me why some parents send their children to study abroad at a very young age?---__________, darling. I have never thought about it.A．You have got me there B．Take your timeC．You bet D．Don’t be silly6．If you’d written earlier, I’d have known when you to go on holiday.A．want B．have wanted C．wanted D．will want7．When faced with a big challenge ________ potential failure seems to hide at every corner, maybe you've heard this advice before: “Be more confident.”A．where B．whose C．which D．of which8．—Thank God I passed the interview yesterday. I was sweating heavily.—Me too. I ________ when I was sitting outside waiting.A．looked down my nose B．let my hair downC．had butterflies in my stomach D．chanced my arm9．He has no idea what the book is about．He have read it very carefully．A．needn’t B．shouldn’t C．can’t D．mustn’t10．I ______ football since I left university.A．didn’t play B．don’t playC．won’t play D．haven’t played11．In order to satisfy the needs of the market, the electric company has ______ its focus to tablet computers and smart mobile phones.A．switched B．shapedC．directed D．discovered12．---________ I say something to you? You were really, really something back there. Incredible!---Are you talking to ---me? Whoa!A．Must B．Can C．Need D．Should13．This car is important to our family. We would repair it at our expense _______ it break down within the first year.A．could B．wouldC．might D．should14．——Do you have a minute? I’ve got something to tell you.——Ok, ______ you make it short.A．now that B．if only C．so long as D．every time15．It’s strongly advised that smokers not be allowed to smoke in any room ________ babies currently occupy.A．where B．whoseC．that D．as16．— Peter, you seem in high spirits.— ________ I have been offered a part-time job in the KFC .A．So what? B．No wonder.C．No doubt. D．Guess what.17．Helen said that she would bring me Justin Bieber's latest CD the next day, butshe .A．wouldn't B．didn'tC．hadn' t D．hasn't18．．Although it in the desert most of the year, people still live there．A．doesn’t rain B．didn’t rain C．hasn’t rained D．hadn’t rained19．_______the weather ,the sports meet will be held on time .A．Instead of B．In relation to C．Regardless of D．In favor of20．．What I like about Harvard is there’s the old classical look—there are parks and traditional buildings.A．why B．where C．that D．how第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

2020-2021学年河南省天一大联考高二(下)期末英语试卷(附答案详解)

2020-2021学年河南省天一大联考高二（下）期末英语试卷一、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，共30.0分）AIt's that time of year when we start hiking.As you pack,remember to bring your smartphone.Whether you,re going on a short walk or a long trip,there are a handful of apps that can help.MapMyHikeThis app tracks where you're hiking so you have a map of your route at the end of the hike.It can also track other fitness information like the distance traveled,speed,pace,and even calories burned.You can save the data for your hike,so you can always access the route you look as well as track improvements to your workout.GaiaGPSYou don't always have cellphone service when hiking,but you always want to know where you are.The GaiaGPS app provides that information.Download maps of different parts of the world,and access the GaiaGPS app in the middle of even the most remote trails.The GPS function makes using the maps simple,and the app will also point to areas of interest. Backpacking ChecklistOne of the worst things is being way out on a trail only to discover you left behind something important.That's why checklists are the best.This checklist app helps you build a customized （定制的）list of things to take with anize different lists based on trail lengths or requirements.Track all your essential items by weight and where you can find them. WildObsUsing WildObs,you can record your observations of plants and animals and add them to the database.You can ask the community to help you identify something and keep track of everything you've met,and most importantly,you can become a citizen scientist.By recording what you've seen with this app,you're helping scientists keep track of what's happening to the natural world.1.What can you do with MapMyHike？______A. Record your walking speed.B. Design a suitable hiking route.C. Locate popular tourist attractions.D. Store the data of your daily activities.2.What is WildObs intended to do？______A. To provide survival skills.B. To lead the way.C. To identify wildlife.D. To help make preparations.3.Which app is most useful before hiking？______A. GaiaGPS.B. MapMyHike.C. WildObs.D. Backpacking Checklist.BWhen 36-year-old Andy Duran decided to return to his favorite high school hobby—skateboarding,the only trouble he expected to have was his own ability to get back on the skateboard after such a long time.However,the 340-pound skateboarder soon realized that was the least of his problems.Duran's problems began before he even stepped on a skateboard.He couldn't find anything for fat skaters.What Duran did find was a belief that plus-size people should not beskating.Determined to do something to change the image （形象）of plus-size people in sports,Duran set up Chub Rollz—a skating and skateboarding community for overweight skaters.He knew that not only did he need to get back into it to prove people wrong,but he needed to create a safe space where others can have representation as well.To encourage plus-size people to take part in the fun sport,Duran created a list of recommended products for fat skaters.He also hosted roller skating and skateboarding classes to teach beginners.After an article about his thoughts in the San Francisco Chronicle,Duran received lots of messages from strangers thanking him for giving them the courage to take up skateboarding.He has also been contacted by some skateboarding brands offering to create larger clothing sizes and been offered free equipment by skating organizations like "Skate Like a Giri ".Though encouraged,Duran believes a lot more needs to be done to remove body image stereotypes（刻板印象）."I want to see more changes in communities.Maybe skate shops create a more welcoming environment for all types of skaters.Or boards are made in a variety of strengths and sizes—everyone is making thinner,lighter products,but sometimes we need thoseheavy-duty choices to stay available," he explains.For those hesitant of taking up their desired activity due to their body size,Duran has this to say："Be kind to yourself.Just because you don't see it doesn't mean you can't be it."4.What does the underlined word "that" in paragraph 1 refer to？______A. The skateboard.B. His hobby.C. His ability.D. The time.5.Why did Duran found Chub Rollz？______A. To realize his childhood dream.B. To help plus-size people lose weight.C. To fight for the equal right for fat people.D. To change people's impression of the fat in sports.6.Which word can best describe Duran？______A. Generous.B. Inspiring.C. Adaptable.D. Talented.7.Which is most likely Duran's belief？______A. Everyone has a gift for sports.B. No one is too fat to enjoy sports.C. Fat people do deserve social concern.D. Skateboarding is most suitable for fat people.CFlying someone one-way from London to New York produces nearly a ton of carbon dioxide or CO2.That's a lot of this climate-warming greenhouse gas.But there are ways to cut the climate impact of flying,one of which is to ask planes to surf high-altitude winds every chance they get. It's not something they've been allowed to do.But that may change—and soon.Most jets crossing the Atlantic Ocean follow one of several fixed paths that are widely spaced because radar（雷达）had not been able to track aircraft everywhere above the Atlantic.But a new network of satellites could soon change that.Wells was part of a team in England that calculated the fastest possible routes for passenger planes.According to them,travel time a plane takes when flying across the Atlantic varies with the winds that a plane meets.For instance,eastbound（向东的）flights can get a powerful push.Westbound routes miss that benefit.Faster flights burn less fuel.And less burning gives off fewer greenhouse gases.The airline industry knows it has a high "carbon footprint." But it takes decades and manybillions of dollars to design,test and fly new planes.Changing a flight path,in contrast,can cut costs and energy right away.The new study doesn't show how well such wind surfing would work for all planes,in all skies and the world over.But it does suggest that making flight routes more flexible could cut both fuel use and CO2 in some places.However,if flight times vary depending on the wind,scheduling connecting flights and managing runways and gates would become more complicated.The researchers would have to work out the best flight paths that take such scheduling issues into consideration.They may also want to see if flying at different altitudes gives a wider choice of flexible routes at the times most people want to fly.National Air Traffic Services（NATS）which provides air-traffic control for the United Kingdom said it would temporarily disband its flight-paths system and work to allow airlines to choose flexible routes that would best limit their fuel use.8.What happens to east bound flights when crossing the Atlantic？______A. They consume more fuel.B. They use less time and energy.C. They produce more greenhouse gases.D. They are against a stronger wind.9.What should be done to make adopting flexible flight routes possible？______A. Calculating the flight time.B. Finding the best flight paths.C. Adjusting the size of jets.D. Adding more runways and gates.10.Which word can best replace the underlined word "disband" in the last paragraph？______A. stopB. copyC. handleD. restore11.What can we infer from the text？______A. Planes are producing the most carbon dioxide.B. New fuel is benefiting airline industries greatly.C. Carbon footprint is a serious problem in the UK.D. Surfing the winds can make air travel greener.DA company called Neuralink has shared a video where a monkey is playing a video game.That's fairly unusual,but what makes the video even stranger is that the monkey is playing the video game with just his mind.The monkey in the video is called Pager who has two of Neuralink's special "Link" devices（装置）inside his brain.The devices planted in Pager's brain are connected to 2，048 wires which lead to the parts of Pager's brain that control movements of the arms and hands.Scientists taught Pager to play a video game.At first,Pager controlled the video game using a joystick it,which is a normal gaming controller.But as Pager played,his Link devices wirelessly sent out information about the signals his brain was using to control his arms andhands.Neuralink's scientists recorded all of these signals.Then they used computers to match the signals from Pager's brain to the movements that his hands were actually doing.This was the most difficult work and the scientists counted on artificial intelligence（AI）to help them decode（解码）Pager's brain signals.The final step was to have a computer make moves in the video game as if Pager had actually moved the joystick.If Pager thought about moving the joystick up,the computer would send an "up" signal to the video game.At first,the researchers let Pager keep moving the joystick with his hand,even though it was no longer connected to the computer.But soon Pager was able to play the video game using just his brain.Even though Neuralink's work right now focuses on animals and video games,there's a very serious purpose behind it.Neuralink wants to make it possible for humans who have lost the ability to make physical movements to interact with the world around them.12.What are "Link" devices used to do？______A. To pick up the arms' and hands' signals.B. To link the computer to the monkey's brain.C. To send out information about the brain's signals.D. To control movements of the arms and hands.13.What challenged scientists most in the study？______A. Recording and sending out body signals.B. Training Pager to use the joystick correctly.C. Planting "Link" devices into Pager's brain.D. Matching brain signals to body movements.14.What is Neuralink's real purpose of the study？______A. To test artificial intelligence.B. To help those without arms or legs.C. To study how animals play video games.D. To develop more complex video games.15.What can be the best title for the text？______A. Video Games for Animals Are DevelopedB. Science Proves the Intelligence of MonkeysC. Monkey Plays Video Games Using His MindD. Neuralink Is Leading the World in Technology二、阅读七选五（本大题共5小题，共10.0分）The Olympic spirit is about sportsmanship,personal sacrifice,and a strong will to reach your goals.（1）______ Instead,it's a source of motivation to keep going and try to improve every day.The importance of the Olympic spirit goes far beyond the sports events.And it's not just for professional athletes,either.（2）______ Its goal is to encourage everyone,as people,and as citizens,to incorporate（使并入）these values into their lives.It's not easy to describe the Olympic spirit in words.Yet everyone who meets it probably knows what it means.One central aspect is having the knowledge that the greatest reward doesn't lie in getting to a particular goal or victory.（3）______Of course,we're not trying to suggest that victory means nothing to an athlete or that goals aren't important.When we speak of personal or professional dreams or goals,we're aware that reaching the objective is always one's greatest wish.Nevertheless,we shouldn't forget that victory is the result of a long process.It's only possible through the effort that leads up to it.（4）______ Everyone who manages to gain victory has to travel a long way to get there.And it must necessarily include some failures and disappointments,but must never end with the person giving up.Let's take a track and field race as an example-just to keep going along the line of this sports thread.（5）______ But all of the competitors are going to give the best of themselves throughout the competition.And you can expect they'll continue to do so just to improve themselves even after the race.A.Always try to achieve perfection.B.The Olympic spirit speaks to all of us.C.It's about the promotion of certain values.D.There are no people who are born champions.E.Instead,the process itself is the greatest reward.F.Another person's success is no reason to give up or envy.G.There can only be one winner at the end of every track or trial.16. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G17. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G18. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G19. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G20. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G三、完形填空（本大题共20小题，共30.0分）Ann moved to Los Angeles,thousands of miles away."Mom,it's too（1）______ for me to go home by air all the time.You'll better（2）______ here. " What？I broke out in a（3）______ just thinking about flying.I'd spent many years（4）______ airplanes.It wasn't always like that.When I was thirteen,I flew for the first time and I was really（5）______ .But one horrible day,a plane from Mom's airline crashed,（6）______ more than a hundred people.My mother came home from work（7）______ .From my bedroom,I could hear her crying all night.That was when my excitement about flying faded and the fear of flying（8）______ .From then on,I did everything to avoid flying.But here I was,years later,facing this（9）______ .My daughter could not afford to fly home（10）______ .If I didn't go,I would hardly ever see her.I（11）______ the flight.For weeks,I tossed and turned（辗转反侧）in my bed.I considered（12）______ the trip and staying.Ann called me,"I'm looking forward to your（13）______ .It will be nice not to be alone on my birthday."（14）______ on her birthday,far away without loved ones.What kind of mother would not get on that（15）______ ？That day,I went aboard the airplane,alert（警觉的）and medicine-free.I wanted to be awake if anything（16）______ happened.I counted the minutes when the plane left the ground until I was certain we were（17）______ up in the air.Mom said if anything went wrong,it'd happen during or just after the plane's（18）______That day,I（19）______ as Ann blew out the candles on the birthday cake.It was my dream vacation-all because I faced my （20）______ of flying.21. A. frightening B. tiring C. common D. expensive22. A. drive B. cycle C. fly D. sail23. A. mess B. sweat C. row D. hurry24. A. avoiding B. designing C. testing D. conducting25. A. cautious B. nervous C. confident D. excited26. A. trapping B. annoying C. killing D. shocking27. A. in relief B. in peace C. in rags D. in tears28. A. fled B. began C. remained D. returned29. A. choice B. result C. change D. opportunity30. A. constantly B. directly C. eventually D. bravely31. A. delayed B. booked C. refused D. started32. A. preparing for B. helping with C. calling off D. checking up33. A. letter B. reply C. visit D. explanation34. A. Alone B. Worried C. Busy D. Sick35. A. bus B. ship C. train D. flight36. A. interesting B. awful C. new D. strange37. A. quiet B. cheerful C. safe D. curious38. A. pause B. landing C. crash D. take-off39. A. left B. smiled C. hesitated D. listened40. A. fear B. confusion C. shame D. embarrassment四、语法填空（本大题共1小题，共15.0分）41.All Jasmine Harrison wanted to do was go it alone.She wound up making history in theprocess.The 21-year-old from the landlocked town of Thirsk,England,set a world record as the（1）______ （young）female to row solo（独自）across any ocean—70 days,3 hours and 48 minutes—by（2）______ （finish）the 2020 Talisker Whisky Atlantic Challenge on Saturday,according to organizer Atlantic Campaigns.Harrison's trip began in Spain（3）______ ended 3，000 miles away in Antigua.A Twitter account posted,"The world record came after a near collision with a drillingship,two capsizes（倾覆），lots of peanut butter and chocolates（4）______ （consume），and visits from dolphins."Harrison wrote on her website that she（5）______ （inspire）to take part in the challenge when she saw the 2018 race finish."It wasn't just watching and holding the flares at Nelson's Dockyard for a race finish（6）______ encouraged me.I also talked to a boy who had just completed and told me（7）______ amazing it was. " she wrote.Happening to be in Antigua for the finish of the 2018 challenge（8）______ （plant）the seed for such a feat in Harrison's mind.While traveling through Europe a year later,she made the official（9）______ （decide）that she would try."I enjoy travelling by myself because I see so many（10）______ （reward）.If you want to do something,NOW is the time；I'm seizing this opportunity to go solo！"五、短文改错（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）42.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

河南省天一大联考“顶尖计划”2020届高三第一次联考英语(含答案)

绝密★启用前天一大联考“顶尖计划”2020届高中毕业班第一次考试英语注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡上，并将考生号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。

2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。

写在本试卷上无效。

3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有2分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例:How much is the shirt?A.￡19.15.B.￡9.18.C.￡9.15.答案是C。

1. What does Mrs Lamb want William to do?A. Paint the wall.B. Pay for the glass.C. Help cut the grass.2. How much will the man pay?A. $5.B. $10.C. $20.3. What does the woman want to do with the washing machine?A. Throw it away.B. Have it repaired.C. Sell it to Nelson.4. Which flight will the man take?A. 10:20.B.11:00.C. 11:455. What is Jennifer going to do?A. Buy some paper.B. Check her work.C. Start a business.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

河南省天一大联考“顶尖计划”2024学年高三一诊考试英语试卷(含解析)

河南省天一大联考“顶尖计划”2024学年高三一诊考试英语试卷考生须知：1．全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。

选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。

2．请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。

3．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。

第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．As often happens after long sleeplessness, he was ________ by an unreasoning panic.A．seized B．fascinatedC．impressed D．embarrassed2．The little girl ________ a foreign language fairly quickly.A．picked up B．got up C．stepped up D．made up3．Sit down, Emma. You will only make yourself more tired, on you feet.A．to keep B．keeping C．having kept D．to have kept4．You have to rewrite the monthly report because you _____ many important details.A．turned off B．left outC．dropped by D．put up5．The bus dropped me off and pulled away _____I realized I had left my bag on it.A．while B．beforeC．after D．since6．Being happy is a skill that can be learned, and one way to ________ ourselves to be happy is to write down the little things that cheer us up each day.A．convey B．appeal C．train D．attempt7．________ terrible, the medicine was thrown away by the child.A．Tasted B．TastingC．To taste D．Being tasted8．-Are you ready for the history test tomorrow?-No,I wish I_____the clock back.A．had turned B．could turnC．will turn D．would have turned9．It is almost five years since Jimmy taught high school students and he _____ as an interpreter in a foreign enterprise. A．served B．had servedC．is serving D．would serve10．Philips won 8 gold medals at the Beijing Olympic Games, __________astonished the world.A．that B．which C．what D．who11．This semester our school offers many optional courses for the students, _______ appeals to many students. A．each of which B．all of whomC．each of whom D．all of which12．In spring, the scene on the top of the hill is so appealing that it is ________ my words.A．above B．overC．beyond D．off13．The same boiling water softens the potato and hardens the egg. It’s about ________you’re made of, not the circumstances.A．that B．whatC．how D．who14．—Why are you in such a hurry, Bob?—Mother told me I ________ be home by 9:00 pm, or she will be worried.A．must B．mightC．can D．may15．We packed all the books in the wooden boxes_______ they wouldn’t get damaged.A．as long as B．as ifC．in case D．so that16．—Sorry, Mum! I failed the job interview again.—Oh, it's too bad. You________ have made full preparations.A．must B．can C．would D．should17．The conditions in the local school were fairly _____, no electricity and no basic teaching facilities available. A．unique B．typicalC．Primitive D．Stable18．Jane can’t attend the meeting at 3 o’clock this afternoon because she ______ a class at that time.A．will teach B．would teachC．has taught D．will be teaching19．—When did you return last Friday?—It was not until midnight ______ it was raining hard.A．when B．whichC．that D．before20．Ensuring every child equal rights to education is _____the key to the elimination of inequality across the world lies.A．that B．what C．whether D．where第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

河南省天一大联考2020-2021学年高二年级阶段性测试英语试题(三)(含答案解析)

The Kent-based teenager suffers from a metabolic (新陈代谢的)condition, which means she gains weight quickly and struggles to lose it. She was also born with dysplasia, so her left leg is 1. 5 cm shorter than her right and she has pins in her joint（关节）which cause her not to walk as other children. These two conditions lead to people calling her fat andmockingher for " walking like a penguin".
6．What did Paris Harvey do to face her biggest fear in the end?
A．She dressed herself up as a model.
B．She explained to everyone that she was not fat at all.
C．(323)462-2032.D．(213)347-6300.
This 13-year-old just did the bravest thing ever. Or shall I say, two bravest things…Paris Harvey not only hit back at her bullies(欺凌)but she did so by facing her biggest fear-putting on her bathing suit in public.

英语丨天一大联考河南省2025届高三9月调研考试英语试卷及答案

2025届高三年级调研考试英语考生注意：1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将考生号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。

2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。

写在本试卷上无效。

3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有2分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A.f19.15.B.f9.18.C.f9.15.答案是C。

1.Why doesn't the woman speaker keep pets?A.She thinks cats are scary.B.Shebelieves cats are dirty.C.She is busywithher work.2.What do the speakers plan to do after thematch?A.Play volleyball.B.Go shoppingC.Exercise in the gym3.What is the man doing?A.Making an appointment.B.Buying a camera.C.Asking for after-sales service4.How does the woman feel?A.Annoyed.B.Confused.C.Excited.5.How much should the man pay in total?A.$600.B.$480.C.$300.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

河南省郑州市天一大联考2023-2024学年九年级下学期期中考试英语试题(答案及听力原文)

2023—2024学年九年级学业水平诊断（二）英语注意事项：1．答题前，考生务必将自己的学校、班级、姓名、考号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将考号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。

2．本试卷共8页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。

3．本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上。

答在试卷上的答案无效。

一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）第一节听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。

每段对话读两遍。

1. How did the man go back home in the end?A. By bus.B. By bike.C. On foot.2. What’s the weather like today?A. Rainy.B. Snowy.C. Sunny.3. Where is Kate going now?A. To the shop.B. To the station.C. To the library.4. Why does Mary want to learn French?A. Because she thinks it’s easy.B. Because she wants to live in France.C. Because she wants to try something new.5. What is the possible relationship between the two speakers?A. Mother and son.B. Boss and worker.C. Teacher and student.第二节听下面几段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。

6. Who is Mrs. King talking to?A. Mary’s mother.B. Mary’s doctor.C. Mary’s teacher.7. What’s wrong with Mary?A. She has a bad cold.B. She has a high fever.C. She has a stomachache.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。

2024年河南省天一大联考高三英语第一学期期末达标检测试题含解析

2024年河南省天一大联考高三英语第一学期期末达标检测试题考生请注意：1．答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。

2．第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。

3．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。

考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．Male nurses are difficult to hire as many men reject this______ out of thelong-existing discrimination．A．oncept B．responsibilityC．identity D．personality2．—Would you please wait for a moment while I telephone the reception desk to check? —________.A．I wouldn't mind that B．Sound like funC．I mean it D．Y ou wish3．— Do you often come here to have a walk?— No, only _________, because we are much too busy.A．occasionally B．eventuallyC．merely D．frequently4．Police have found ________ appears to be the lost ancient statue.A．which B．where C．how D．what5．— Do you have any problems if you ______ this job?—Well, I’m thinking about the salary….A．offer B．will offer C．are offered D．will be offered6．—Do you know how I can ____ him?—On his mobile phone．A．learn B．reach C．seek D．touch7．As a child, I was _________to keep quiet when my parents were discussing something, while parents nowadays often ask for their children’s opinions.A．demanded B．hoped C．forbidden D．required8．We did have a quarrel about money last night，but now we havealready_____________.A．taken up B．put upC．made up D．brought up9．Locals lived in rather ________ conditions until the founding of the People’s Republicof China in 1949.A．precious B．primitiveC．precise D．prior10．She runs on average about 15 miles a day every day, ______ the circumstances. A．whatever B．wherever C．whichever D．however11．-- Catherine, I have cleaned the room for you.---Thanks. You _______ it. I could manage it myself.A．needn’t do B．shouldn’t have done C．mustn’t do D．needn’t have done 12．Having a hobb y does do good to you. It doesn’t matter what it is ______ it drives you to move forward.A．if only B．in caseC．as long as D．in order that13．Scientists have many theories about how the universe into being. A．came B．was coming C．had come D．would come14．The incident turned him into different person, even if he did not realize it at beginning.A．a; a B．the; the C．the; a D．a; the15．________ is willing to volunteer in the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics is welcome to join us.A．Whatever B．WhoeverC．Whenever D．Wherever16．—I don’t care for baseball.—How can you say you don’t like something you’ve never even tried it!A．till B．after C．unless D．when17．________ some leaders and scientists have praised China’s achievement in space technology, others regard China’s progress as a threat.A．Unless B．OnceC．Even though D．Now that18．Many people fall into panic due to the earthquake and tsunami in Japan but experts don’t expect this to be ________ as proper measures have been taken.A．compulsory B．contemporary C．temporary D．permanent19．The lack of eco-friendly habits among the public is thought to be a major_____________ of global climate change.A．Result B．causeC．warning D．reflection20．—John, do you know why the suspect was set free?—For lack of ________ evidence.A．solid B．apparentC．ambiguous D．concrete第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

河南省天一大联考高三上学期期末考试英语试卷(有答案)

绝密★启用前试卷类型：A天一大联考高三年级上学期期末考试英语本试题卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。

考生作答时，将答案答在答题卡上（答题注意事项见答题卡），在本试题卷上答题无效。

考试结束后，将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。

第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上录音内容结束后，你将有2分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有1 0秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A.￡19. 15.B.￡9.1 8.C.￡9.1'5.答案是C。

1.Where is the woman going?A. To a ban.B. To a shop.C. To a par.2. What time does the restaurant close?A. At 1100 p.m.B. At 930 p.m.C. At 900 p.m.3. Where does the woman want to get married?A. In a church.B. In the open air.C. In a country house.4.What does the woman thin of the decision to build a new hospital?A. It's a waste of time．B．It's a waste of money．C. It should have been made earlier.5. What is the woman doing?A. Asing for permission.B. Maing a complaint.C. Ordering a dish.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。