高考英语状语从句知识点易错题汇编附答案
合集下载
相关主题
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
A．in caseB．even ifC．now thatD．so that
22．_______relevant departments stressed no plastic covers were used for books, I didn't realize these covers contained harmful chemicals.
5．—Shall I ________ the raincoat?
—No hurry. Leave it ________ it is. It looks like rain.
A．put away; in the placeB．put away; where
C．put on; whereD．put on; there
A．UnlessB．AfterC．SinceD．While
19．You can phone your friend at work _____ you don’t make a habit of it.
A．as ifB．even thoughC．as long asD．in case
20．____________ China has made advances in 5G technology, there is still a long way to go for its popularity.
A．UntilB．UnlessC．WhileD．Since
23．________ the job takes a significant amount of time, most students agree that the experience is worth it.
A．If onlyB．After
---If you don’t go, ________.
A．neither do IB．so will IC．nor will ID．so do I
【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除
一、选择题
1．D
解析：D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查目的状语从句。句意：在拳击运动中，运动员应该戴手套和牙托，以防任何危险的事情发生。A. in vain徒劳；B. in a word总之；C. in debt负债；D. in case以防，以免。分析句子可知，戴手套和牙托是为了“防止”发生危险，所以用in case引导目的状语从句。故选D项。
C．AlthoughD．In case
24．You won’t find paper cutting difficult ________ you keep practicing it.
A．even thoughB．as long as
C．as ifD．ever since
25．---I’d like to play football with you, but I have an important thing to attend to.
6．D
解析：D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查连词。句意：现代科学发现，当人在用筷子时，有30个关节和50块肌肉共同作用，这对于大脑来说是个有利的刺激。A. since因为；B. although虽然；C. unless除非；D. while当……时候。根据题意可知，while引导时间状语从句。故选D项。
高考英语状语从句知识点易错题汇编附答案
一、选择题
1．In boxing, players should wear gloves and mouth guards ________ anything dangerous happens.
A．in vainB．in a wordC．in debtD．in case
2．B
解析：B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查原因状语从句。句意：——杰克，我们决定明天去野餐。你和我们一起去吗？——嗯，既然你们要去，那么我也去。A. when当……时候；B. since既然；C. if如果；D. while当……时候。结合句意可知，此处是since引导的原因状语从句，故选B。
3．C
2．—We have decided to go for a picnic tomorrow, Jack. Are you going with us?
—Well, ______ you are going, so will I.
A．whenB．sinceC．ifD．while
3．______the damage is done, it will take many years for the farmland to recover.
9．_____ we have specific tasks to do, our leader makes sure we don’t lose sight of the big picture.
A．UntilB．UnlessC．AlthoughD．Whether
10．––Why does Jack Ma still work so hardhe has already owned so much money?
A．IfB．BecauseC．SinceD．While
21．Most students are making great efforts to study on line _____ their eyes suffer a lot after long hours' focus on the computer or phone.
A．As soon asB．As far asC．As long asD．As much as
16．Incredible ________ it was, it was true.
A．althoughB．thoughC．even thoughD．despite
17．— Why didn’t you try to finish the composition?
解析：Cwk.baidu.com
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查连词辨析。句意：一旦农田被毁坏，将需要许多年的时间才能得以恢复。A. until到……为止，直到……才，在……以前；B. unless如果不，除非；C. once一旦，一经……便；D. although虽然，然而，尽管。前后是时间先后关系，故选C。
【点睛】
本题考查连词在句子中的应用，要先了解每个选项的意思，然后在具体语境中选出合适的选项。选项中词语都是引导状语从句的连词，学生需要分析其在句中作何种状语从句并结合语境分析。
6．Modern science has found that _______ one is using chopsticks, over 30 joints and over 50 muscles are used, which is a favorable stimulation to the brain.
A．unlessB．whileC．asD．although
13．_____ never easy, innovation is absolutely possible with adequate training and continuouspractice.
A．WhenB．AsC．SinceD．While
A．sinceB．althoughC．unlessD．while
7．_____ you may meet, you should face the challenge bravely.
A．However a serious problemB．What a serious problem
C．However serious a problemD．What serious a problem
7．C
解析：C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查让步状语从句。句意：不论你可能遇到多严重的问题，你都应该勇敢地面对挑战。分析句子可知，句意符合“先抑后扬”的特点，要用让步状语从句，可以用“no matter+疑问词”或“疑问词+ever”的结构表达“无论……都……”。既然problems有形容词serious来修饰，只能考虑“不论多么严重的问题”，用no matter how serious或however serious。故选C项。
A．might have made, becauseB．must have made, for
C．could have make, sinceD．should have make, as
12．Prince Harry and his wife, Meghan, will give up the name “royal” ____ they withdraw from official duties and embrace new lives, the couple confirmed on Friday.
8．These masterpieces in the Louvre Museum reach out to us across the centuries ______ time itself were nothing.
A．even ifB．even thoughC．as thoughD．only if
14．One Friday, we were packing to leave for a weekend away ________ my daughter heard cries for help.
A．afterB．whileC．sinceD．when
15．_________ my heart still beats, I will go on working for the people.
–– Maybe he pursues more than money.
A．whileB．asC．whenD．before
11．Mother Teresa _______ great contribution to the world peace, _______ she was awarded the Nobel Price in 1979.
A．Until
B．Unless
C．Once
D．Although
4．All bad things must come to________end, ________ terrible an experience is.
A．the; whateverB．an; howeverC．/; howD．a; what
— I tried to, but ________ I could, the bell ran announcing the end of the examination.
A．untilB．when
C．afterD．before
18．________ the sales figure of the new range of products is relatively small, the potential market is large.
8．C
解析：C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查连词辨析。句意：几个世纪以来，卢浮宫博物馆里的这些杰作一直与我们如此紧密地联系在一起，仿佛时间本身并不存在。A. even if即使，虽然；B. even though虽然，尽管；C. as though好像，仿佛；D. only if只要……就，只有。本句为方式状语从句，表示“仿佛”应用as though。故选C。
4．B
解析：B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查冠词和让步状语从句。句意：无论多可怕的经历，所有坏事必将结束。第一个空come to an end“结束”为固定短语，第二个空however加形容词，表示无论多么，这是一个让步状语从句，故选B。
5．B
解析：B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查短动词语辨析和状语从句。句意：—要我把雨衣收起来吗？—不着急，把它放在原处。天看起来好像会下雨。put away意为“收起来，放好”，put on意为“增加；穿上”。根据“ No hurry. 以及It looks like rain.”可知，第一个空填put away。分析句子“Leave it ________ it is.”可知，此空引导地点状语从句，用where。故选B。
22．_______relevant departments stressed no plastic covers were used for books, I didn't realize these covers contained harmful chemicals.
5．—Shall I ________ the raincoat?
—No hurry. Leave it ________ it is. It looks like rain.
A．put away; in the placeB．put away; where
C．put on; whereD．put on; there
A．UnlessB．AfterC．SinceD．While
19．You can phone your friend at work _____ you don’t make a habit of it.
A．as ifB．even thoughC．as long asD．in case
20．____________ China has made advances in 5G technology, there is still a long way to go for its popularity.
A．UntilB．UnlessC．WhileD．Since
23．________ the job takes a significant amount of time, most students agree that the experience is worth it.
A．If onlyB．After
---If you don’t go, ________.
A．neither do IB．so will IC．nor will ID．so do I
【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除
一、选择题
1．D
解析：D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查目的状语从句。句意：在拳击运动中，运动员应该戴手套和牙托，以防任何危险的事情发生。A. in vain徒劳；B. in a word总之；C. in debt负债；D. in case以防，以免。分析句子可知，戴手套和牙托是为了“防止”发生危险，所以用in case引导目的状语从句。故选D项。
C．AlthoughD．In case
24．You won’t find paper cutting difficult ________ you keep practicing it.
A．even thoughB．as long as
C．as ifD．ever since
25．---I’d like to play football with you, but I have an important thing to attend to.
6．D
解析：D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查连词。句意：现代科学发现，当人在用筷子时，有30个关节和50块肌肉共同作用，这对于大脑来说是个有利的刺激。A. since因为；B. although虽然；C. unless除非；D. while当……时候。根据题意可知，while引导时间状语从句。故选D项。
高考英语状语从句知识点易错题汇编附答案
一、选择题
1．In boxing, players should wear gloves and mouth guards ________ anything dangerous happens.
A．in vainB．in a wordC．in debtD．in case
2．B
解析：B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查原因状语从句。句意：——杰克，我们决定明天去野餐。你和我们一起去吗？——嗯，既然你们要去，那么我也去。A. when当……时候；B. since既然；C. if如果；D. while当……时候。结合句意可知，此处是since引导的原因状语从句，故选B。
3．C
2．—We have decided to go for a picnic tomorrow, Jack. Are you going with us?
—Well, ______ you are going, so will I.
A．whenB．sinceC．ifD．while
3．______the damage is done, it will take many years for the farmland to recover.
9．_____ we have specific tasks to do, our leader makes sure we don’t lose sight of the big picture.
A．UntilB．UnlessC．AlthoughD．Whether
10．––Why does Jack Ma still work so hardhe has already owned so much money?
A．IfB．BecauseC．SinceD．While
21．Most students are making great efforts to study on line _____ their eyes suffer a lot after long hours' focus on the computer or phone.
A．As soon asB．As far asC．As long asD．As much as
16．Incredible ________ it was, it was true.
A．althoughB．thoughC．even thoughD．despite
17．— Why didn’t you try to finish the composition?
解析：Cwk.baidu.com
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查连词辨析。句意：一旦农田被毁坏，将需要许多年的时间才能得以恢复。A. until到……为止，直到……才，在……以前；B. unless如果不，除非；C. once一旦，一经……便；D. although虽然，然而，尽管。前后是时间先后关系，故选C。
【点睛】
本题考查连词在句子中的应用，要先了解每个选项的意思，然后在具体语境中选出合适的选项。选项中词语都是引导状语从句的连词，学生需要分析其在句中作何种状语从句并结合语境分析。
6．Modern science has found that _______ one is using chopsticks, over 30 joints and over 50 muscles are used, which is a favorable stimulation to the brain.
A．unlessB．whileC．asD．although
13．_____ never easy, innovation is absolutely possible with adequate training and continuouspractice.
A．WhenB．AsC．SinceD．While
A．sinceB．althoughC．unlessD．while
7．_____ you may meet, you should face the challenge bravely.
A．However a serious problemB．What a serious problem
C．However serious a problemD．What serious a problem
7．C
解析：C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查让步状语从句。句意：不论你可能遇到多严重的问题，你都应该勇敢地面对挑战。分析句子可知，句意符合“先抑后扬”的特点，要用让步状语从句，可以用“no matter+疑问词”或“疑问词+ever”的结构表达“无论……都……”。既然problems有形容词serious来修饰，只能考虑“不论多么严重的问题”，用no matter how serious或however serious。故选C项。
A．might have made, becauseB．must have made, for
C．could have make, sinceD．should have make, as
12．Prince Harry and his wife, Meghan, will give up the name “royal” ____ they withdraw from official duties and embrace new lives, the couple confirmed on Friday.
8．These masterpieces in the Louvre Museum reach out to us across the centuries ______ time itself were nothing.
A．even ifB．even thoughC．as thoughD．only if
14．One Friday, we were packing to leave for a weekend away ________ my daughter heard cries for help.
A．afterB．whileC．sinceD．when
15．_________ my heart still beats, I will go on working for the people.
–– Maybe he pursues more than money.
A．whileB．asC．whenD．before
11．Mother Teresa _______ great contribution to the world peace, _______ she was awarded the Nobel Price in 1979.
A．Until
B．Unless
C．Once
D．Although
4．All bad things must come to________end, ________ terrible an experience is.
A．the; whateverB．an; howeverC．/; howD．a; what
— I tried to, but ________ I could, the bell ran announcing the end of the examination.
A．untilB．when
C．afterD．before
18．________ the sales figure of the new range of products is relatively small, the potential market is large.
8．C
解析：C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查连词辨析。句意：几个世纪以来，卢浮宫博物馆里的这些杰作一直与我们如此紧密地联系在一起，仿佛时间本身并不存在。A. even if即使，虽然；B. even though虽然，尽管；C. as though好像，仿佛；D. only if只要……就，只有。本句为方式状语从句，表示“仿佛”应用as though。故选C。
4．B
解析：B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查冠词和让步状语从句。句意：无论多可怕的经历，所有坏事必将结束。第一个空come to an end“结束”为固定短语，第二个空however加形容词，表示无论多么，这是一个让步状语从句，故选B。
5．B
解析：B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查短动词语辨析和状语从句。句意：—要我把雨衣收起来吗？—不着急，把它放在原处。天看起来好像会下雨。put away意为“收起来，放好”，put on意为“增加；穿上”。根据“ No hurry. 以及It looks like rain.”可知，第一个空填put away。分析句子“Leave it ________ it is.”可知，此空引导地点状语从句，用where。故选B。