2020年中考英语专题复习——名词卷一(真题)

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【中考英语考点详解+专项训练】专题1 名词 (原卷版)

名词属于十大词类中的一种，主要包括普通名词和专有名词两种。

纵观近几年中考对于名词的考查，主要以选择题和填空题为主，考查内容以词义理解、名词所有格及词形转换居多。

在备考2023年中考时，注意掌握名词变复数的变化规则，掌握不可数名词向可数名词转化的规律，名词所有格的用法，名词的句法功能等，并做到灵活运用，以便提高综合运用能力。

中考考查重点：一、名词词义辨析；二、名词的数；三、名词所有格。

考向一：名词的分类分类说明例句普通名词可数名词个体名词表示人或事物的个体名称city城市，panda熊猫，chair椅子，hospital医院，nurse护士集体名词表示一群人或一些事物的总称public公众，people人们，class班级，family家庭，police警察不可数名词物质名词表示无法分为个体的物质或材料的名称rice大米，snow雪，steel钢铁，cotton棉花，corn玉米，air空气抽象名词表示行为、状态、品质、感情等抽象概念的名词courage勇气，determination决心，satisfaction满意，happiness幸福，success成功，love热爱专有名词表示人名、地名、国名London伦敦，Tom汤姆，the Great Wall长城，Asia亚洲表示书名、电影名、各种标语Spider Man 《蜘蛛侠》表示机构、组织、团体UNESCO联合国教科文组织集体名词的分类1. 本身是复数，如，cattle牛群，people人们，police警察。

2. 本身单复数均可表示，如audience观众，class班级，club俱乐部，committee委员会，company公司，crew船员，enemy敌人，family家庭，government政府，group组，team队（当这一类词作主语时，谓语动词的单复数形式取决于其表示的具体含义，如果作为一个整体看待时，谓语动词用单数形式；如果指的是具体成员，则谓语动词用复数形式）►The family is the basic unit of society. 家庭是构成社会的基本单位。

中考英语专题复习——名词卷一（真题）(含答案及解析)

2020年中考英语专题复习——名词卷一（真题）一、单选题1.Frederick _______entered the final competition last month. His hobby has brought him _______.A. successful; successB. successful; successfullyC. successfully; successD. successfully; successful2.The dishes are fantastic! Nothing tastes_ . You are such a good .A. nice; cookerB. better; cookC. terrible; cook3.He rides a bike to work every day in order to keep in __________.A. supportB. serviceC. surfaceD. shape4.—Thank you for your ______invitation. See you tomorrow!—See you!A. rapidB. magicC. kindD. brave5.For your own______, please don′t smoke on the plane.A. feelingsB. safetyC. health6.—Whose jackets are these?—They said they are______. They lost them yesterday.A. OursB. Li Lei and Li Tao'sC. Li Lei′s and Li Ta o's7.When I think of the worried _______ of foreign students who are learning Chinese, I can go to study English calmly.A. looksB. designsC. effortsD. needs8.The number of the people using Huawei ________is getting larger and larger.A. culturesB. customersC. productsD. histories9.—What would you like to eat？—Some , please.A. breadB. carrotC. teas10.Jane is very thirsty, so she needs some .A. waterB. breadC. cakesD. rice11.— I don't know how to use the App Fun Dubbing.— Ask Kitty for help. She has lots of in doing it.A. expressionB. experimentC. examinationD. experience12.I like this song. It's by one of my favorite_________.A. singersB. dancersC. paintersD. writers13.On April 24, Xie Wenjun raced to gold in the __________110-meter hurdles at the Asian Athletics Championships in Qatar.A. manB. menC. men'sD. mens' scientist Edward T. Hall said that in a conversation between two people, 65% of _________ is done through body language.A. applicationB. pronunciationC. introductionD. communication15.My daughter helps me cook but she isn't old enough to be left alone in the ______.A. bedroomB. classroomC. labD. kitchen16.—Sally's favorite ______ is orange.—I see. That's why all her sweaters are orange.A. fruitB. colorC. juice17.If I leave my house at 9 o'clock and drive to the airport, I'll arrive at about 11. So it's about two_________drive from my house to the airport.A. hours'B. hour'sC. hours18.After years of war, the people in Syria are thirsty for ____________.A. priceB. noiseC. peaceD. course19.—Anna, how does the dress look on me?—To tell you the ________, it doesn't fit you well.A. tradeB. trustC. truthD. treat20.My mother has a poor _________of direction, so she is always afraid to go out alone.A. sceneB. silenceC. serviceD. sense21.——Can I help you, Madam？—Yes ____, please.A. Two pair of socksB. Two pairs of socksC. Two pairs of sockD. Two pair of sock22.—Are those ____keys, Jack？—No, they aren't. They're Uncle____.A. yours; Sam′sB. your; SamC. your; Sam′sD. yours; Sam23.June 1st is ___Day. My sister is happy on that day every year.A. Women'sB. Fathers'C. Teachers'D. Children's24.I'm not hungry at all because I have just had much ___________.A. breadB. pearsC. eggs25.Americans always use to have meals while Chinese use chopsticks.A. knifeB. bowlC. forks26.—The air is very fresh in our city. There is less than before.—Yes. The government has taken action to protect the environment.A. woodB. pollutionC. noiseD. water27.—Look! They are .—Yes. We are proud of them.A. man scientistB. women scientistsC. woman scientistsD. man scientists28.After playing football for more than half an hour, the students took rest.A. a few minute'sB. a little minute'sC. a few minutes'D. a little minutes'29.—What else do we need to make cold beef?—.A. Two spoons saltB. Two spoons of saltsC. Two spoons of salt30.One ____ of the book is missing, so I can't learn the whole story.A. copyB. pageC. writerD. reader答案解析部分一、单选题1.答案：C解析：句意：弗雷德里克上个月成功参加了最后的比赛。

【中考英语总复习核心考点训练】专题01 名词(原卷版)

名词目录第Ⅰ部分导图指引 (1)第Ⅱ部分闯关自测 (1)第Ⅲ部分过关斩将 (4)第Ⅰ部分导图指引第Ⅰ部分闯关自测1．（2022·统考一模）Can you see __________?A. some peopleB. any peopleC. some peoplesD. any peoples 2．（2022·上海青浦·统考一模）The farmer raised plenty of ________ on his farm to sell for food and money.A．sheep B．cow C．pig D．chicken 3．（2022·贵州铜仁·统考一模）Look at the two ________ over there. They are teaching the boys to play the piano.A．women teachers B．woman teacher C．woman teachers D．womans teachers 4．（2022·广西百色·统考一模）—Are you hungry?—Yes. Please give us ________.A．three bread B．three piece of breadC．three pieces of bread D．three pieces of breads5．（2020·上海闵行·统考一模）I think one effective ______for me to improve my memory is to have enough sleep.A．information B．advice C．method D．conclusion 6．（2022·重庆·统考一模）The hospital is _________ from here.A．forty minutes’s walk B．forty minute’s walkC．forty minutes walk D．forty minutes’ walk7．（2022·四川乐山·统考一模）—Who is Miss Wang with standing near the school gate?—I guess a friend of ________. They are talking and laughing now.A．her B．hers C．herself8．（2020·山东济南·统考一模）It is Sunday today. There _________ many people in the amusement park.A．has B．be C．is D．are 9．（2022·湖北黄石·统考一模）— Are the visitors all from _______?— No, there are only 5 ______ in the group.A．Germany; Germany B．Germany; GermansC．German; Germans D．German; Germany10．（2022·湖北襄阳·统考一模）—Bing Dwen Dwen looks like a winter sports athlete from the future.—Yes, it’s so cute that it has become the ________of Beijing Winter Olympics.A．sense B．spirit C．symbol D．sign第Ⅰ部分过关斩将11．（2022·青海玉树·校考一模）I’m going to choose some online courses with a friend of________ to improve our English.A．I B．my C．mine12．（2022·湖南岳阳·统考一模）I like this song. It’s by one of my favorite ________. A．singer B．songs C．singers13．（2022·黑龙江哈尔滨·统考一模）— How far is it from Harbin to Beijing?— It’s about four ________ ride by high-speed train.A．hour B．hour’s C．hours’14．（2022·黑龙江哈尔滨·哈尔滨工业大学附属中学校校考一模）People usually get together to eat moon cakes and admire the moon on ________.A．New Year’s DayB．the Lantern FestivalC．the Mid-autumn Festival15．（2022·黑龙江哈尔滨·哈尔滨工业大学附属中学校校考一模）How do you plan to spendyour ________ holiday?A．two-month B．two-months C．a two-month 16．（2022·西藏拉萨·统考一模）—Whose room is this?— It’s ________.A．Lucy and Lily B．Lucy’s and Lily’s C．Lucy and Lily’s D．Lucy’s and Lily 17．（2022·四川凉山·统考一模）________ mothers can’t come to school on School Day because they have to work.A．Bob and Alan’s B．Bob’s and Alan’s C．Bob and Alan D．Bob’s and Alan 18．（2022·黑龙江哈尔滨·校考一模）—Good news! Chinese Women Soccer Team entered the finals of the World Cup.—They created a wonder in the match. They________of us Chinese.A．are proud B．take pride C．are the pride 19．（2022·黑龙江绥化·校考一模）—What’s on the table?—A little ________, but few _________.A．milk; cakes B．cakes; milk C．milk; cake 20．（2022·安徽芜湖·统考三模）—Miss Yang, do you think I can realize my dream? —Sure. You’ll always have the ________ to be successful if you keep working on it. A．chance B．result C．need D．action 21．（2022·重庆沙坪坝·重庆一中校考一模）A number of _______ doctors did a good job in the fight against COVID-19.A．woman B．woman’s C．women D．women’s 22．（2022·重庆·重庆八中校考一模）You can see in the ________ eyes that they are thirsty for knowledge.A．kid B．kids C．kid’s D．kids’23．（2022·贵州安顺·统考一模）—How________ is it from here to Beijing?—It’s about two ________flight.A．long, hour’s B．far, hour’s C．long, hours’D．far, hours’24．（2022·辽宁沈阳·统考一模）Sometimes a little action can make a difference to a________ life.A．person B．person’s C．persons D．persons’25．（2022·广西贺州·统考一模）—How far is it from your home to your school?—Not very far. It’s about four ________ walk.A．minute B．minutes C．minute’s D．minutes’26．（2022·天津津南·统考一模）September comes after ________ .A．July B．August C．June D．October27．（2022·云南昆明·统考一模）The COP-15 is the first hand for all countries to pull together to protect the environment.A．an important thing B．an easy thing C．a green hand D．a big hand 28．（2022·云南昆明·校联考一模）—It was a ________ day for Wu Dajing to win the first gold medal for the Chinese team on February 5, 2022.—So it was. He is the ________ of all Chinese.A．pride; proud B．proud; proud C．proud; pride D．pride; pride 29．（2022·广西贺州·统考一模）These ________ were sent to the villages to help the farmers. A．women doctors B．women doctor C．woman doctors D．woman doctor 30．（2022·江苏常州·常州市清潭中学校考一模）The factory cannot continue its level of________ because the cost of the material has risen a lot.A．instruction B．production C．contribution D．celebration 31．（2022·江苏常州·校考一模）—To tell you the truth. I don’t want to join in the speech competition.—Come on. You need more practice to build up your ________.A．challenge B．confidence C．instruction D．personality 32．（2022·江苏南通·统考一模）The number of the words in your article isn’t important, but the _________ of it matters.A．ability B．size C．quality D．energy 33．（2022·湖北武汉·统考一模）—What does the Chinese saying “People mountain people sea” mean?—It is used to describe a ________ where there are too many people in one place.A．scene B．sight C．scenery D．symbol 34．（2022·广西南宁·统考一模）Tony’s uncle is a farmer, he keeps a lot of ________. A．cow B．pig C．sheep35．（2022·甘肃平凉·统考一模）They will get married ________.A．in ten year’s B．in ten year’s time C．in ten years’D．in ten years’ time 36．（2022·重庆綦江·校考一模）On ________, all of the ________ received beautiful flowers in our school.A．Woman’s Day, woman teachers B．Woman’s Day, women teachers C．Women’s Day, woman teachers D．Women’s Day, women teachers 37．（2022·云南玉溪·统考一模）The _________ of space industry has improved a lot in China.A．develop B．developed C．developing D．development 38．（2022·黑龙江佳木斯·统考一模）—What are you going to do during the ________holiday after the final exam?—I’d like to go to Europe to enjoy plenty of culture there.A．two-months B．two-month C．two months 39．（2022·甘肃武威·统考一模）Uncle Wang is an excellent engineer. He is a friend of________.A．my father B．my father’s C．my fathers D．my fathers’40．（2022·新疆阿克苏·统考一模）Doing a lot exercise is good for our ______.A．health B．healthy C．healthier D．healthily 41．（2022·江苏苏州·统考一模）—As Laozi’s book says, a thousand-mile journey begins with the first ________.—Yes, let’s get started now!A．try B．day C．step D．started 42．（2022·内蒙古呼伦贝尔·统考一模）The government has made some _________ in environment protection.A．mistake B．decision C．change D．progress 43．（2022·黑龙江双鸭山·一模）— Are the visitors all from _________?— No, there are only 5 _________ in the group.A．Germany; Germany B．Germany; Germans C．German; Germans 44．（2022·湖北·统考一模）In her letter, Auntie Sue told us many _________ about her visit to Britain.A．news B．stories C．information D．truth 45．（2022·安徽·统考一模）—You’re best at English. What’s the ________ to learning it well?—I think reading a lot is the most important.A．ability B．secret C．task D．guide 46．（2022·江苏南京·统考一模）Dancing is one of my ________. I take dancing classes twice a week.A．hobby B．hobbies C．habit D．habits 47．（2022·吉林长春·统考一模）—I often go to the science museum on the weekend.— I guess we have different . I love novels.A．troubles B．interests C．promises D．standards 48．（2022·河北廊坊·校考一模）We can use “please” to make a ________friendly. For example, when we ask for help, we can say “Could you please help me...?”A．request B．decision C．change D．point 49．（2022·四川广元·统考一模）June 1st is ________ Day.A．Children B．Children’s C．Child D．Child’s50．（2022·广西贺州·统考一模）There are many ________ teachers in this primary school. A．woman B．woman’s C．women D．women’s 51．（2022·辽宁丹东·统考一模）—In China, we put lucky money in red envelopes because red means good luck.—That’s interesting! I want to know more about Chinese ________.A．notices B．articles C．traditions D．instructions 52．（2022·山西·统考一模）During the epidemic (疫情) many ________ in our city went to Hubei Province as volunteers.A．woman doctor B．woman doctors C．women doctors 53．（2022·甘肃武威·统考一模）________mothers work in the same hospital.A．Tim’s and Peter’s B．Tim’s and Peter C．Tim and Peter’s D．Tim and Peter 54．（2022·甘肃武威·统考一模）Uncle Wang bought two for me yesterday. A．bread B．milk C．dictionary D．watches 55．（2022·甘肃天水·统考一模）__________ mother is a worker.A．Mary and Mike's B．Mary's and Mike'sC．Mary's and Mike D．Mary and Mike56．（2022·江苏常州·统考一模）—How did you put together the model plane so perfectly?—It's easy. I just followed the ________．A．instructions B．instrumentsC．interviews D．inventions57．（2022·河北石家庄·统考一模）_____ mothers both work in the same hospital.A．Tim and Peter’s B．Tim’s and PeterC．Tim’s and Peter’s D．Tim and Peter58．（2021·河北唐山·统考一模）— Dave, did you have fun at the New Year’s Party?— Sure. I will never forget each wonderful memory of ________.A．hers B．his C．theirs D．ours 59．（2021·四川成都·成都市第十八中学校校考一模）Zhang Jing, who has done a wonderful job as an interpreter(同声翻译家) in the talk between China and America on March 18th, 2021, is really the ________ of China.A．proud B．prize C．pride60．（2021·四川凉山·统考一模）—Did you have a great time on the farm yesterday? —Yes, we saw many beautiful flowers and lots of ________ and ________.A．pigs; chicken B．sheep; chickens C．fishes; chicken D．duck; chickens 61．（2021·甘肃平凉·校考一模）We have a ________ holiday during Dragon Boat Day. A．three days B．three-day C．three-days D．three day’s62．（2021·黑龙江齐齐哈尔·校考一模）— Lucy, do you have any plans to spend your________ holiday?— Maybe I will go to Shenzhen. I have never visited ________city.A．five days；the most fantasticB．five-day；a more fantasticC．five-days；a more fantastic63．（2021·安徽六安·统考一模）I talked with a friend of ________ online for a long time last night.A．me B．my C．mine D．myself 64．（2021·重庆大渡口·统考一模）— Mom, I bought two tickets for the New York’s Concert.— Really? ________ great surprise!A．How B．How a C．What a D．What 65．（2021·四川凉山·统考一模）— __________ French book is this?—It must belong to ________. She’s the only one that is studying French.A．Who’s; Li Ying B．Who’s; Li Ying's C．Whose; Li Ying D．Whose; Li Ying’s 66．（2021·海南海口·统考一模）Look at________room. It is big and bright.A．Tom and Sam B．Tom and Sam’s C．Tom’s and Sam’s 67．（2021·浙江温州·校考一模）The journey to Egypt is a great ________ for me to enjoy the magic places I have known from books and pictures.A．advantage B．success C．challenge D．chance 68．（2021·湖北恩施·统考一模）—Please help yourself to some ________.—Thanks. How delicious it is!A．eggs B．potatoes C．fish69．（2021·河北唐山·统考一模）This skirt feels soft. It’s made of ________.A．glass B．paper C．silver D．cotton 70．（2021·山东菏泽·校考一模）—It’s his new book, but I think it is more interesting than his other books.—I agree with you. His latest book meets his highest ________.A．choice B．standard C．method D．wealth 71．（2021·黑龙江齐齐哈尔·统考一模）—I know the Communist Party of China（中国共产党）________ in 1921.—Wow, it has ________ history, our CPC is so great.A．was founded, 100-year-old B．founded, 100 years old C．was found, 100-year-old 72．（2021·浙江温州·统考一模）—Now, old people are getting used to mobile payment.—Yes.They are catching up with new ________.A．treasure B．victory C．adventure D．technology 73．（2021·内蒙古呼伦贝尔·统考一模）—Frederick ______ entered the final poem competition.—I’m proud of her. I wish her a great ______.A．successfully; success B．successful; successfully C．successful; success D．successfully; successful 74．（2021·贵州铜仁·统考一模）—We can get all kinds of ________ on the Internet and share it with others.—Yes. But some of it is not true.A．information B．informations C．suggestion D．advices 75．（2021·湖南益阳·统考一模）The computer on the desk is _______. The brothers share it. A．Bob’s and Tom B．Bob’s and Tom’s C．Bob and Tom’s 76．（2021·湖北襄阳·统考一模）—Kids often feel better in a happy family.— That’s true. A happy family provides a loving ________ for its children.A．expression B．environment C．instruction D．introduction 77．（2021·江苏常州·校联考一模）Recently, he seemed to lose the ________ of his life and has given up many chances.A．sense B．course C．direction D．purpose 78．（2021·山东滨州·校考一模）—We’ll have ________ holiday. What about going to Shaoshan?—Good idea!A．3 days’B．3 day’s C．a 3-days D．3-day 79．（2021·四川成都·统考一模）When people step into a new situation, they usually have to give a short ________ in order to let others know them quickly.A．examination B．suggestion C．introduction 80．（2021·云南昭通·统考一模）When Trans-Asian High Speed Railway goes into service, it will make a big ________ to people’s life in Yunnan. It will take a shorter time for us to go to Southeast Asia than before.A．choice B．surprise C．effort D．difference 81．（2021·湖南岳阳·校考一模）—How many ________ can you see in the picture?—Two.A．dog B．child C．sheep82．（2021·山东菏泽·统考一模）My teacher often offers me some useful ________ on my English study when I am in trouble.A．advice B．question C．suggestion83．（2021·江苏宿迁·统考一模）I can’t remember when ________ is.A．Teacher’s Day B．Womens’ day C．Father’s Day D．May’s Day 84．（2021·吉林长春·校考一模）—Fruit juice can be harmful to ________ teeth, Cathy.—OK, I won’t let them drink too much.A．kid B．kids C．kid’s D．kids’85．（2021·河北唐山·统考一模）We must protect the animals, they are friends of____________.A．our B．yours C．us D．ours 86．（2021·天津河西·统考一模）—Tom, is this your dictionary?—No, it’s not ________. It’s ________.A．yours; David B．mine; David’s C．his; David’s D．mine; David 87．（2021·云南昆明·统考一模）For students, the ________ senior high school entrance examination in June is not only a challenge but also a chance.A．three-days’B．three days’C．three day’s D．three days time 88．（2021·西藏日喀则·统考一模）—What is ________ brother?—He is a doctor. A．Jim’s and Paul’s B．Jim and Paul C．Jim and Paul’s D．Jim’s and Paul 89．（2021·上海松江·统考一模）Now a large number of people ________ helping clear the snow in the street.A．is B．are C．was D．were 90．（2021·湖北鄂州·校考一模）— Tommy is planning to buy a car. By next month, he’ll have saved enough for ________used one.— I know. He has asked for ________ from one of his friends working in Audi 4S store.A．a; lots of advices B．an; lots of advices C．an; lots of advice D．a; lots of advice 91．（2021·辽宁沈阳·统考一模）Doctors warn people to avoid ________ sun this summer. A．too many B．much too C．many too D．too much 92．（2021·湖北襄阳·统考一模）—How far is it from here to the Children Park?—It's about .A．30 minutes walk B．30 minute walk C．30 minutes 'walk D．30 minute's walk 93．（2021·贵州铜仁·校考一模）-----How ___________ is it from your school to your home? ------It’s only _________.A．far, a ten-minutes walk B．long, ten minutes’walkC．far, ten minutes’walk D．long, a ten-minute walk94．（2021·广西桂林·统考一模）— Kangkang, tell us something about ________ in your hometown.— Usually on this day, people eat zongzi in memory of Qu Yuan.A．the Spring Festival B．the Lantern Festival C．the Dragon Boat Festival 95．（2020·安徽亳州·统考一模）— I’m going to visit Allan this Sunday. What should I buy for him?— Why not buy him a ________ ? It’s his favorite animal.A．stamp B．camera C．rabbit D．watch 96．（2020·上海静安·统考一模）Don’t be afraid to ask for some ________ about ordering the meal.A．suggestion B．method C．opinion D．advice 97．（2020·辽宁鞍山·统考一模）________ the teachers in their school is about 200 and one fourth of them are ________ teachers.A．A number of; women B．A number of; womanC．The number of; women D．The number of; woman98．（2020·山东滨州·统考一模）His home is not far from the supermarket. It's only about5____________ walk.A．minutes B．minutes'C．minute's D．minute 99．（2020·辽宁朝阳·统考一模）—It is reported that 5G network lets people download and upload faster than before.—What ________ amazing news!A．a B．the C．an D．/ 100．（2020·云南红河·统考一模）Tu Youyou and other ________ show that women can hold up half the sky.A．woman scientists B．women scientist C．women scientists D．woman scientist。

(完整版)2020年广东英语中考名词专练(包含答案).docx

2020 年广东英语中考名词专练（包含答案)2020 年广东英语中考名词专练【历届真题】（ 2018 ·广东）The three ____ upstairs are too small to have enough_____ for a double bed．A ．room，roomB ． room，roomsC ． rooms，roomD ． rooms，rooms（2017 ·广东）Daniel has tried to lose ___________ by eating less recently, but two kilos has been put on instead.（2016 ·广东）The broken ______may cut into your hand if you touch it, you should be careful.A. glassB. glassesC. candleD. candles（2015 ·广东）Mickey Mouse is one of the most famous__________ in American__________.A. symbol；cultureB. symbol；culturesC. symbols；cultureD. symbols ； cultures（2014 ·广东）Katherine was excited to receive a dozen of roses from her husband on _____ Day.A. WomanB. WomenC. Woman'sD. Women's （ 2013 ·广东）— Mum, I ’ ve heardthat we can ’ t eat ____ these days. Is it true?— Take it easy. It is safe to eat cooked meat.A. chickenB. chickensC. a chickenD. the chicken（ 2012 ·广东） The students of Grade 7 visited Mike and’s sf a rmwmany _____there.A. birdB. duckC. sheepD.rabbit（2011 ·广东）—I hear you run for half an hour every day .— Right, we have to. It is one of the ____ in our school.A.rulesB. plansC. hobbiesD. choice（2010 ·广东）Look! The kites in the sky are in different _______. Some are big and some are small.（2009 ·广东）—Could you take ____ for these ____? They are very beautiful .A. any photos; tomatoesB. some photos; tomatoesC. some photos; tomatosD. anyphotos; tomatoes[专题演练 ]名词的数1 Yesterday for dinner I had a pieces of beef,vegetables and_______.A.some riceB.a few riceC.a little riceD.a rice2 In autumn there are a lot of_______ on the ground.A.leafB.leafsC.leaves3 —— What are the_____doing there?1 /4-----Only two.A.glasses of orangeB.glasses of orangesC.glass of orangeD.glass of oranges5 -----Could you please tell me something about the two?----.They are exchange students of No.1 Middle School.A.Frenchmen; Yes, pleaseB.Frenchmans; Come onC.Germen; Not at allD.Germans; All right6 Little Mike’ s mother was proud of him because he draw plenty of and one of them won the top prize last year.A.paintB.paintingC.paintings7 I ’ m so hungry. Please give me to eat.A.three breadB.three pieces of breadC.three pieces of breadsD.three piece of bread8 ----What kind of porridge would you like, Alice?----I would like.A.egg porridgeB.eggs porridgeC.fish porridgesD.fishes porridge9 I ’ m going to the supermarket to buy some this afternoon.A.paper and pencilB.apples and bananak and eggsD.bowl and spoons10“ What do we need for the salad?”” We need two apples and three . ”A.orangeB.tomatoesC.broccoli11Could you please get me some?I ’ m hungry.A.appleB.waterC.breadD.egg12The doctor told me to eat more because it ’ s good for my health.A.orangeB.vegetablesC.ice creamD.fish13For breakfast, I usually have and two pieces of bread.A.a cup of milk halfB.half a cup of milkC.a half milk cupD.half a milk cup14----How many do you want?----A kilo, please.A.potatoB.breadC.bananask15Kate has a beautiful. Listen! She is singing very well.A.voiceB.soundC.noiseD.smell16----Women’ s Day is coming. I’somethinglldo for my teachers.Can you give me?A.some advices;B.some suggestion;C.some advice;D.any advices;17Three fourths of the in the country have run out.A.waterB.bookC.forestsD.news18Help yourselves to some. There lots of vitamins in them.A.tomato; areB.tomatoes; areC.tomato;haveD.tomatoes;have19------ I like the new teacher.----Me too. Yesterday sha gave me_____on studying Chinese.A.some advicesB.an adviceC.many advicesD.some advice20Are those_____?----No,they aren ’ t. They are______.A.sheep;goatsB.sheep;goatC.sheeps;goatsD.sheeeps;goatth-----We offer flowers to_____.A.on;woman teachersB.in;woman teacherC.on;women teachersD.in;women teacher22 There are many______playing in the playground?A.childB.childrenC.man teachersD.sheeps23 There was a food accident in this primary school. About 60_____were ill,but no_____were lost.A.child;livesB.children;lifeC.children; livesD.child; life24If you want to keep in good_____,you should take_____every day.A.health;exercisesB.healths;exerciseC.health;exerciseD.healths; exercises25They are all my mother favourite’s_____.A.knifesB.scarfsC.bookselfsD.handkerchief26Times magazine says that smart Lego has become one of favorite toys.A.childB.childrenC.children ’ s27Day is coming. I will buy some for Miss Wu.A.Teacher ’ s; flowerB.Teachers’ ; flowersC.Teachers ’ ; flower28It ’ s sport time. Most students in Class 1 are playing football on the playground.A.boyB.boysC.boy ’ sD.boys ’29We saw some on the farm yesterday.A. cowB.horseC.sheepD.chicken名词所有格1 _____school is quite near the bus station.A.Ted and Tom ’ sB.Ted ’ s and Tom ’ sC.Ted and Tom2 After talk, they decided to buy a new flat with a large sitting room.A.two hourB.two hours’C.two-hoursD.two hours3 -----Do you know the boy is playing soccer there?-----Certainly. He is of friend of my.A.who; brother’ sB.whether; brotherC.whom; brother’ sD.whose; brother4 I want to have a house next to my so that they can look after my son.A.parentB.parentsC.parent ’ sD.parents’5.The computer on the desk is________.A. twinsB. the twin’ sC. the twinsD. the twins’6. Mrs Black is a friend of________.A. Mary ’ s mother ’Bs. Mary ’ s mother C. mother ’ s of Mary D. Mary mother’s7. It is over________ from Shijiazhuang to Beijing.A. three hours’ driveB. three hour’ s driveC. three hours’ drivesD. three hours drive8. Today is September 10th. It is________ Day.A. TeachersB. Teachers’C. the teachers’D. Teacher ’s9. —Do you know the woman over there?— Yes. She ’ s aunt.A. Lily and LucyB. Lily’ s and Lucy’C.sLily’ s and LucyD. Lily and Lucy’s10. After playing football for more than half an hour, the students took________ rest.A. a few minute’ sB. a few minutes’C. a little minute’ sD. a little minutes’名词辨析1.----Mrs Wang was sent to teach English in a poor mountain village last year.-----She said she would never forget some pleasant______while working there.A.experimentsB.expressionsC.experiencesD.emotions2. These natural disasters have warned us that everyone should start to protect the_____ immediately.A.amusementB.environmentC.developmenternment3. Peter plans to enter the business______after he graduates.A.placeB.fieldC.wayD.fact4 ----Timmy, you must read the_____before you take the medicine.A.situationsB.instructionsC.expressionsD.advertisements5 —— How can I get some____about the 2016 Olympic Games?----Why not search the Internet?rmationB.experienceC.practiceD.success6 There are lots of_______ that students have to follow in school.A.exercisesB.problemsC.skillsD.rules7 Kate has a beautiful______. Listen! She is singing very well.A.voiceB.soundC.noiseD.smell8 —— Could you please move over a little and make some_____for me?A.placeB.seatC.roomD.ground9 More than 36 million Chinese children are receiving piano training, but quite a few have little______in the piano and some even hate it.A.interestB.surpriseC.attentionD.success10 A computer is one of the greatest_____ in this century.A.inventorsB.inventionsC.invitationsD.invention11 All of us admired Tina for her____because she climbed up to the top of the mountain.A.valueB.courageC.requestD.pride【历届真题】参考答案：CAACD ACAB B【专题演练】参考答案：名词的数ACDAD CBACB CDBCA CCBDA CBCCB CBAC名词所有格ABADD AABDB名词辨析 CBBBA DACAB B。

2020年中考英语专题分类卷专题一名词(含答案)

2020年中考英语专题分类卷专题一名词专题1( )1. (安徽) -What is the _________ of your excellent spoken English?-Practice makes perfect !A.resultB. influenceC. dutyD. secret( )2. (河北) Did you hear the ________? A scientist will visit our school.A.adviceB. newsC. praiseD. choice( )3. (江西)I live near a big ________. It gets very noisy on match days.A.hospitalB. storeC. bankD. playground( )4. (山西) Reading the first _____ of each paragraph before you read the whole text helps you get the main idea quickly.A.letterB. wordC. sentence( )5. (河南)-It's useless to regret what has been done. Don't make those mistakes again. -I won't. That's a( n)_______ .A.orderB. decisionC. promiseD. agreement( ) 6. (海南) David likes taking photos,so his father bought him a_______last week. A.camera B. dictionary C. bicycle( )7. (福建)-I don't know how to use the App Fun Dubbin.-Ask Jimmy for help. He has lots of _______ in doing it.A.experienceB. troubleC. courage( )8. (天津)Her smile made me feel warm and lively. It was like a hidden______. A. Competition B. interviewC. TreasureD. tradition( )9. (重庆A)-I have a bad cold.-Sorry to hear that. You'd better go to see a________at once.A.doctorB. cookC. writerD. farmer( )10. (2018 .白银)In every _______ there has to be some give-and-take.A.friendshipB. instrumentC. attentionD. blackboard( )11. (重庆B)Zhang Lin is a popular _________ in this school and most of her students are her fans.A.farmerB. doctorC. workerD. teacher( ) 12. (德州) Sam is doing some_____ about the ancient Silk Road.A.exerciseB. operationsC. researchD. experiments( )13. (安徽)The New Silk Road will offer a good ____ for more nations to communicate.A.chanceB. habitC. questionD. price( )14. (青岛) Fruit is good for health,so I often have breakfast with one____ .A.candyB. cakeC. bananaD. hamburger( )15.(山西)You should look into his eyes when you talk to somebody.It shows your _____.A.shynessB. politenessC. quietness( )16. (温州) I have the _____ of reading before sleeping. It has been part of my life.A.courageB. chanceC. spiritD. habit( )17. (武江)-I wonder if you've made a decision on the project, Eric.-Not yet. I can't make it until I have first-hand ______ on prices.A.newsB. knowledgeC. informationD. education( )18. -Do you know about the scientist Tu Youyou?-Yes, she won the 2015 Nobel Prize in medicine because of her great_______ .A.surpriseB. achievementC. educationD. satisfaction( )19. Lily often helps her mother do some cooking in the_______.A.kitchenB. gardenC. bathroomD. bedroom( )20. -The water in the glass is sweet. Did you put any ____ in it?-Yes. I added some to it just now.A.sugarB. saltC. oil( )21.(福建)-Nowadays more and more foreigners are becoming interested in Beijing Opera.-That's true. It's an important part of Chinese _______.A.cultureB. inventionC. custom( )22. (河南)If you fight hard, know who you are, and are proud of who you are, you've got a good _____ of winning.A.choiceB. chanceC. decision.D. direction( )23. A bus suddenly caught fire and more than forty ______ lost their lives.A.musiciansB. passengersC. pioneersD. guests ( )24. (深圳)-l have difficulty in learning Chinese. Could you give me some help?(选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项)-Sure. Reading a lot will help you improve your Chinese.A.questionsB. problemsC. tasks( )25.-Would you like some __, Jim?-Oh, yes, just a little.kB. appleC. pearsD. oranges( )26. " What _______ do you like best?"" Football. "A.foodB. subjectC. sportD. music( )27.-Who do you think is going to give the speech about protecting animals?-I think Emily is the best ______ .A.choiceB. goalC. chanceD. level( )28.The mobile phone has had great ______ on people's life since it was invented.A.influenceB. inventionC. instruction( )29.A _____is someone who buys goods or service.A. CollectorB. ownerC. customer( )30.-Lily seems unhappy today. What's the matter?-She had a ____ with her husband yesterday.A.quarrelB. excuseC. matter( )31. (福州)-Who is the person you admire the most?-Qian Xuesen, the Father of China's Missiles. He is the_____ of China.A.leaderB. prideC. voice( )32.-The milk shake tastes good. How do you make it?-It's easy, just follow the _____.A.discussionsB.instructionsC. resolutions专题2 名词的数( )1. (广东)The three _____ upstairs are too small to have enough____ for a double bed.A.room, roomB. room, roomsC. rooms, roomD. rooms, rooms( )2. (2018 .哈尔滨)-Alice, which season do you like best?-Autumn. The fallen _____ are like a thick blanket on the ground. What beautiful scenery it is !A.leafB.leafsC. leaves( )3. (南充)-Are you thirsty?-Yes, please give us____ .A.three bottle waterB. three bottle of waterC. three bottles of waterD. three bottles of waters( )4. These _____in beautiful dresses will have a party this evening.A.manB. menC. womanD. women ( )5. Here are two nice _____ of my family.A.pictureB. photoesC. photos( ) 6. The broken_____may cut into your hand if you touch it. You should be careful. A.glass B. glasses C. candle D. candles( )7. It's sports time. Most ____ students in Class l are playing football on the playground.A.boyB. boysC. boy'sD. boys'( )8. -Have you heard of Lin Zexu and Zhan Tianyou?-Of course. They are our national _____ .A.heroB. herosC. heroesD. hero's( )9. -Why do you look so excited, Tim?-I've just got a wonderful ________ .A.newsB. jobC. furniture( )10.I paid￥10 for ________ this morning.A.4 bottle milksB.4 bottles of milkC.4 bottles of milksD.4 milk( )11. -How many _____ can you see in the picture?-Two.A.dogB. childC. sheepsD. sheep( )12. -Are all the students from ________in your class?-No, there are only 3 ______in our class. The others are from other countries.A.Germany; GermenB. Germany; GermansC. German; GermansD. German; Germany考点3 名词所有格( )1. (2018 .北部湾)The woman in a hat is _______ aunt.A.Jack and JohnB. Jack's and JohnC. Jack's and John'sD. Jack and John's( )2.“It depends on my _______ decision.”the mother said and looked at her two sons.A.childrenB. children'sC. childD. child's( )3. It's about_______ from our school to my house.A.20 minutes' walkB. 20 minute's walkC. walk of 20 minutesD. 20 minutes' walks( )4. The market isn't far from here. It's only _______ bicycle ride.A.half an hours'B. half an hour'sC. half an hourD. an hour and a half( )5.-When is _________ Day?-It's on June l st, Dave.A.ChildB. ChildrenC. Child'sD. Children's( )6. -Are you sure this is a photo ________, the famous comedy actress?-It surprised you, didn't it? But she was once really thin. A.Jia Ling B. Jia Ling'sC. of Jia LingD. of Jia Ling's( )7. -How far is your home from school?-About_______ walk.A.five minute'sB. five minutes'C. five minutes( )8. We have a______holiday every National Day.A. 3 daysB. 3-daysC. 3-dayD. 3 day's( )9. -Whose room is this? Is it the ________?-Yes, it is _ .A.twins'; Tom and Tim'sB. twin's; Tom's and Tim'sC. twins'; Tom and Tim( )10.-________ fathers didn't come to the meeting.Why?-Because they have gone to Beijing.A.Jeff’s and Amy'sB. Jeff and AmyC. Jeff s and AmyD. Jeff and Amy's( )11. Knowledge can help open up the _________ eyes to the outside world and give them a good start in life.A.students'B. student'sC. studentsD. student'参考答案1.D2.B3.D4.C5.C6.A7.A8.C9.A 10.A11.D 12.C 13.A 14.C 15.B 16.D 17.C 18.B 19.A 20.A 21.A 22.B23.B24.B解析：difficulty，名词，意为“困难，困境”；A选项quesUons表示“需要寻找答案的问题”；B选项problems表示“认为难以解决的问题”；C选项tasks表示“工作，任务”，可知答案选B。

【中考英语考题研究】专题01 名词(原卷版)

专题01 名词1．（2022·湖北武汉·统考中考真题）—Why do you practice Tai Chi every day? —Because this Chinese form of exercise helps me relax and find my inner (内心的) ________. A．voice B．quality C．beauty D．peace 2．（2021·湖北武汉·统考中考真题）The idiom(成语) “Mengzi’s mother makes three moves” tells of a mother who did all she could to provide the best________ for her child.A．experience B．instruction C．environment D．information 3．（2020·湖北·中考真题）—How’s Mr. Clark’s small company?—Quite good. It has grown to become a______________ in the international trade.A．rule B．duty C．power D．sign 4．（2019·湖北武汉·统考中考真题）—Dad, what is the loudspeakersaying?—It is to the . The flight to Wuhan is boarding now.A．customers B．passengers C．members D．tourists 5．（2018·湖北武汉·中考真题）—Kate, I' m going shopping. Anything to buy for you? —Yes, that will save me a ________.A．hand B．trip C．visit D．bill 6．（2017·湖北武汉·中考真题）一I wonder if you've made a decision on project, Eric.一Not yet. I can't make it until I have first-hand on prices.A．news B．knowledge C．information D．education 7．（2016·湖北武汉·中考真题）---Look, the boss is very angry with Alex.---Well,he came late again.But that’s no______ to shout at him.A．problem B．lesson C．excuse D．reason 8．（2015·湖北武汉·中考真题）—Any special ________ in this shopping mall now? —Sure, we have the latest e-products on sale.A．offer B．price C．brand D．service 9．（2013·湖北武汉·中考真题）He will have to watch his ________ because of his serious stomach problem.A．style B．diet C．smell D．menu 10．（2011·湖北武汉·中考真题）---I’m going to the supermarket, let me get you some fruit. ---OK. Thanks for your _____________.A．offer B．information C．message D．order1.考频：①在完形填空中考查较多，近6年连续考查且考查词义辨析，每年2-4道；在单项选择中每年考查1道(6年6考);②近6年在词语运用中每年考查2-4道;考查角度为名词变复数,且均为规则变化;近6年所考查词汇不重复；2.考查类别：①同类名词词义辨析：每年考查2-4道，主要涉及抽象类、地点类、职业类、称呼类、语言学习类、身体部位类；②不同类名词词义辨析；考情分析表课标语法项目题型年份考查特点名词词义辨析单项选择(6年6考)2022 33.peace2021 37.environment2020 37.power2019 37.passengers2018 36.trip2017 rmation完形填空(6年18考)2022 48.hill, 53.teeth,55.water2021 41.parents, 43.idea,48.family2020 41.job boratory2019 45.work, 49.vacations, 53.magazine2018 41.truth, 44.mouse, 45.cause 47.story2017 44.heat, 51.notes, 55.health词语运用(6年18考)2022 71.products, 81.way 82.numbers2021 73.courage, 85.future2020 76.animals, 79.centuries, 81.machine, 85.dream2019 76.guest, 77.pencil, 83.winner, 85.pride2018 80.planet, 81.air, 82.matter,2017 76.product, 78.history, 85.favorite知识导图命题点：名词词义辨析1．（2022·湖北武汉·校考模拟预测）—We were out of ________ after climbing such a high mountain.—Well, but the view on the top was wonderful!A．control B．breath C．order D．shape 2．（2022·湖北武汉·三模）—The 1. 91-meter-tall girl was laughed at for being different. —But the height became her ________ when she started playing basketball.A．experience B．advantage C．hobby D．interest 3．（2022·湖北武汉·模拟预测）—More and more young people come to ride the East Lake Eye. —That’s true. It has become the ________ of Wuhan.A．pride B．effort C．light D．praise 4．（2022·湖北武汉·校考模拟预测）—Captain Sullenberger made a quick ________ to land the plane on the freezing water of the nearby Hudson River.—He was an experienced pilot. Thanks to him, all the passengers landed safely.A．plan B．difference C．discussion D．decision5．（2022·湖北武汉·校考模拟预测）—After listening to Musk’s speech, I make up my mind to invent something to change the world.—Yeah! He is really a/an ________ to us all.A．model B．master C．president D．inspiration 6．（2022·湖北武汉·武汉第三寄宿中学校考模拟预测）—The concert was really a success! —Yeah! I hear James, the band’s drummer, was the ________ behind the whole program. A．brain B．hobby C．foot D．sense 7．（2022·湖北武汉·三模）—What do you think of the sports car?—Not only does it have nice appearance, but it can also hold its ________.A．power B．value C．secret D．effort 8．（2022·湖北武汉·武汉外国语学校（武汉实验外国语学校）校考模拟预测）—Have you heard that Tim is going to sell his house?—Yes. I guess losing his job has pushed him into a ________. He really needs money. A．corner B．room C．break D．direction 9．（2022·湖北武汉·校考模拟预测）It’s reported that under the ________ of the Chinese government, the second black box of the crashed China Eastern Airlines flight MU5735 has been found by firefighters successfully.A．control B．situation C．system D．instruction 10．（2022·湖北武汉·统考模拟预测）—How will you spend the coming vacation?—It’s a secret, but my idea is taking __________ in my mind.A．photos B．shape C．action D．steps 11．（2022·湖北武汉·统考模拟预测）Almost everyone knows the famous Chinese saying by Laozi: A thousand-mile journey begins with the first __________.A．lesson B．place C．step D．time 12．（2022·湖北武汉·模拟预测）—I don’t know how to piece together the bookcase which I bought from IKEA．—Don’t worry! Just follow the ________.A．directions B．instruments C．instructions D．introductions 13．（2022·湖北武汉·模拟预测）The TV play A Lifelong Journey got good ________ so the public are eager to watch it.A．reviews B．reasons C．suggestions D．messages 14．（2022·湖北武汉·武汉一初慧泉中学校考模拟预测）A good detective has a nose for solving crimes. Here “have a nose” means you have a special ________ for something.A．ability B．smell C．chance D．experience 15．（2022·湖北武汉·统考模拟预测）—Do you think Tom could win in the English competition?—I believe so, he really studies hard and has a lot of ________.A．fight B．pride C．dreams D．fear 16．（2022·湖北武汉·武汉一初慧泉中学校考模拟预测）—How is the meeting going right now? —Good. After a pretty heated __________, they reached an agreement finally.A．party B．report C．exchange D．speech 17．（2022·湖北武汉·统考模拟预测）—I was allowed to work as a volunteer at the Beijing Winter Olympic Games.—That must be a great ________.A．dream B．experience C．wish D．work 18．（2022·湖北武汉·统考模拟预测）—Alfred was born in Germany, but he has made China his ________.—He is a nice guy.A．family B．home C．house D．place 19．（2022·湖北武汉·统考模拟预测）—We were out of __________ after climbing such a high mountain.—Well, but the view on the top was wonderful!A．control B．breath C．order D．problem 20．（2022·湖北武汉·统考二模）—Don’t talk too much. I’m in a hurry. So please come to the __________.—OK, I’ll try to make it short.A．appointment B．point C．decision D．discussion 21．（2022·湖北武汉·模拟预测）— Do you know the saying Sunshine comes after the storm? It suggests that only if people experience difficulties and failure, will they get success.— Yes, we should have the ________ to face the trouble.A．courage B．result C．fear D．confidence 22．（2022·湖北武汉·统考模拟预测）—What do you think of Tom?—I don’t like him. He had a long ________ for people who had disappointed him.A．record B．mind C．thought D．memory 23．（2022·湖北武汉·武汉外国语学校（武汉实验外国语学校）校考模拟预测）—Carrying such a heavy backpack while climbing is quite a(n) ________!—But the water and snacks are all we’ll need.A．pity B．exchange C．pride D．effort 24．（2022·湖北武汉·统考一模）—How was your basketball match?—The team put up a good ________ but were finally beaten.A．rule B．fight C．power D．score 25．（2022·湖北武汉·统考三模）—Why could Jim make so much ________ in English?—He made a decision to be a tour guide.A．invention B．theme C．fear D．progress 26．（2022·湖北武汉·统考二模）—The ________ of living is much higher now than it was before.—I can’t agree more.A．value B．price C．cost D．worth 27．（2022·湖北武汉·统考一模）—What does the Chinese saying “People mountain people sea” mean?—It is used to describe a ________ where there are too many people in one place.A．scene B．sight C．scenery D．symbol 28．（2020·湖北武汉·校考二模）—Tom said he would never play with Jim. But I saw them swimming together just now—Oh! Jim took great ________ to improve their relationship.A．pains B．troubles C．tricks D．deals 29．（2022·湖北武汉·模拟预测）—Maybe we could celebrate our graduation tomorrow. —What did you have in _________?A．heart B．brain C．mind D．thought 30．（2021·湖北武汉·统考一模）—Is that Jenny? I can’t believe my eyes! She used to be such a shy girl.— Yes. Her confidence has grown with the ________of time.A．period B．passage C．amount D．length 31．（2022·湖北武汉·校联考模拟预测）—Why are the farmers so worried?—It has rained for months. They always wait for a _______ in the weather, but it never comes. A．silence B．control C．break D．chance 32．（2021·湖北武汉·统考二模）— Everywhere was people mountain people sea during the Labour Day. Do you understand?—I get it. “People mountain people sea” is a Chinese saying used to describe a ________ where there are too many people in one place.A．scene B．sight C．scenery D．symbol 33．（2021·湖北武汉·统考二模）—How’s the discussion going?—Not so good, I hope they’ll reach their ________ as soon as possible.A．situation B．problem C．decision D．invitation 34．（2021·湖北武汉·武汉一初慧泉中学校考模拟预测）—Listen to me, Caroline! You shouldn’t do like this.—But it’s not your ________ to give advice. You know nothing about the project.A．reason B．fault C．place D．honor35．（2021·湖北武汉·统考模拟预测）It would be my greatest ________ if I could work at the operating table until my dying day.A．promise B．decision C．resolution D．happiness 36．（2021·湖北武汉·统考一模）—Beijing Opera is China’s national opera and it is full of Chinese culture traditions. We can appreciate different kinds of traditional ________ dressed by actors in it.—Yeah. It’s also a symbol of Chinese culture.A．clothes B．customs C．uniforms D．costumes 37．（2021·湖北武汉·统考三模）Life is like riding a bicycle. To keep your ________, you must keep moving.A．promise B．position C．balance D．ability 38．（2022·湖北武汉·一模）— We can always find something good in a bad ________ if we look for it.—It’s so true. Let’s make full use of what comes.A．situation B．direction C．instruction D．competition 39．（2021·湖北武汉·校考模拟预测）—Let’s go out for a walk, shall we?—Sorry. This is not the right ________ to invite me for I am too tired to walk.A．moment B．situation C．place D．chance 40．（2021·湖北武汉·武汉外国语学校（武汉实验外国语学校）校考模拟预测）—There’s never a moment when my 3-year-old son will sit down and keep quiet.—Children are by ________ very energetic.A．habit B．custom C．nature D．tradition。

专题01 名词(第01期)-2020年中考英语真题分专题训练(全国通用)(教师版含解析)

年中考真题英语分项汇编2020—Orange. Half of my dresses are orange.A. fruitB. drinkC. color【答案】C【解析】句意：——塔拉，你最喜欢什么颜色?——橙色。

我的衣服有一半是橙色的。

考查名词。

fruit水果；drink饮料；color颜色。

根据答语“Orange. Half of my dresses are orange.”，可知上一句是问最喜欢的颜色，故选C。

2.【2020• 贵州黔西南州中考】How much ________ do we need to make a banana milk shake?A. bananasB. applesC. coffeeD. milk【答案】D【解析】句意：做香蕉奶昔需要多少牛奶？考查名词。

bananas香蕉；apples苹果；coffee咖啡；milk牛奶。

根据句中make a banana milk shake提示，做香蕉奶昔要用到香蕉和牛奶，故B、C选项可排除。

How much 意为“多少”，后接不可数名词，故选D。

3.【2020• 贵州省铜仁中考】—To keep our city clean and beautiful, the________ are always very busy in the street. —They should be respected by all the people.A. driversB. postmenC. firemenD. cleaners【答案】D【解析】句意：——为了保持我们的城市干净、美丽，这些清洁工总是在街道忙碌着。

——他们应该受到所有人尊重。

driver司机；postman邮递员；fireman消防员；cleaner清洁工。

根据“To keep our city clean and beautiful”及工作地点，可知此处指清洁工，故选D。

2020年中考英语名词真题汇编(含答案)

2020年中考英语名词真题汇编【名师精选全国真题，值得下载练习】一、单项填空1. (2019安徽)You can see the ________ in our faces when we talk about the great achievements in the past 70 years.A. doubtB. prideC. regretD. ability2. (2019连云港)On April 24, Xie Wenjun raced to gold in the ________ 110-meter hurdles at the Asian Athletics Championships in Qatar.A. manB. menC. men’sD. mens’3. (2019重庆B卷)We have wider ________ in our village, so we can go out more easily now.A. housesB. roadsC. schoolsD. hospitals4. (2019淮安)Betty has a beautiful ________. She wants to be a singer in the future.A. voiceB. lookC. noiseD. sound5. (2019盐城)The number of the people using Huawei ________ is getting larger and larger.A. culturesB. customersC. productsD. histories6. (2019云南省卷)The earth is often called the ocean planet. Its surface is 70 percent ________．A. landB. plantsC. animalsD. water7. (2019山西改编)To keep our city beautiful, the ________ are always very busy in the streets.A. policemenB. cleanersC. driversD. doctors8. (2019曲靖改编)As the number of students wearing glasses is growing, we should protect our________．A. eyesB. earsC. handsD. legs9. (2019海南改编)My cousin and I often walk to the ________ to see pandas on weekends.A. bankB. zooC. marketD. store10. (2019桂林改编)Americans always use ________ to have meals while Chinese use chopsticks.A. spoonsB. bowlsC. forksD. plates11. (2019吉安模拟)She wants to be a(n)________. So she practices drawing every day.A. actorB. waiterC. writerD. artist12. (2019赣州模拟)─What’s the ________ of your excellent driving skill?─Practice makes perfect.A. wealthB. effortC. secretD. value13. (2020原创)—How far is it from Chongqing to Guiyang?—It’s about two ________ ride by high-speed train.A. hourB. hour’sC. hoursD. hours’14. (2020原创)Lucy has won the first place in the 100-meter run. She hopes to break her own ________．A. heightB. promiseC. hobbyD. record15. (2020原创)The boy has been missing for five days and his parents were worried about his ________．A. attentionB. actionC. safetyD. growth16. (2020原创)The sky is covered with black ________. It is going to rain quickly, so we are hurrying home.A. cloudsB. rainC. windD. snow17. (2020原创)—I go swimming every day.—Wow! That’s a good ________. It keeps you healthy.A. matchB. taskC. habitD. dream18. (2020原创)They are ________ rooms. How beautiful they are!A. John and KateB. John and Kate’sC. John’s and KateD. John’s and Kate’s19. (2020原创)He looks very happy. This is because he has made great ________ in English writing.A. progressB. courageC. hopeD. knowledge20. (2020原创)As we all know, nothing is impossible if you put your ________ into it.A. handsB. brainC. heartD. eyes21. (2020原创)—The water in the glass is sweet. Did you put anything in it?—Yes. I added some ________ into it just now.A. sugarB. saltC. oilD. butter22. (2020原创)He knows nothing about the party. We want to give him a ________．A. surpriseB. bookC. lessonD. candy23. (2020原创)Nowadays schools should care for the full________ of a student’s talents.A. instructionB. environmentC. preparationD. development24. (2020原创)—Mike, could you please lend me your ________？I want to look up this new word.—Yes. Here you are.A. dictionaryB. notebookC. newspaperD. novel25. (2020原创)—Dad, have you told Mum that I will come back next Wednesday?—Yes. But I didn’t tell her you would buy a special ________ for he r birthday.A. chanceB. choiceC. giftD. room26. (2020原创)—Could you tell me the________ of making such tasty cakes?—Well, I just followed the instructions in the cook book.A. timeB. methodC. costD. menu27. (2020原创)Those kites in the sky are in different________. Some are small and others are big.A. sizesB. ticketsC. nameD. shapes28. (2020原创)Mrs. Wang taught English in a poor area two years ago. She would never forget theplea- sant ________ there.A. experimentsB. expressionsC. experiencesD. exercises29. (2020原创)It is everyone’s will to find a good ________ after graduating from school.A. workB. taskC. jobD. shelf30. (2020原创)—This is the ________ to the front door. You must be back before ten o’clock.—OK, daddy.A. keyB. cardC. ringD. sofa31. (2020原创)A person’s ________ doesn’t depend on how much money he has made, but howmany contributions he has made to our society.A. valueB. failureC. priceD. idea32. (2020原创)Joey sang a beautif ul ________ in our school’s talent show and won the first prize.A. danceB. songC. movieD. radio33. (2020原创)Keeping the food in a ________ can make it fresh for a long time.A. deskB. cupC. boxD. fridge34. (2020原创)Life is like riding a bicycle. To keep your ________，you must keep moving.A. ruleB. positionC. balanceD. ability35. (2020原创)If you want to get the answer to the ________ our teacher asked in class, you need totake some actions instead of complaining.A. troubleB. difficultyC. questionD. problem36. (2020原创)Social ________ are different from one country to another. And we are supposed todo as the Romans do when we visit different places.A. habitsB. customsC. languagesD. relations37. (2020原创)I dream to have a comfortable ________ and live in it happily with my parents whenI grow up.A. chairB. machineC. worldD. house二、用方框中所给词的适当形式填空work song writer answer charactercandle way pleasure advice chance1. (2019宿迁改编)Liu Cixin is the ________ who wrote the science fiction novel The Three-Body Problem.2. (2019苏州改编)Before you start a story, think about the________ and what they do.3. (2019扬州改编) Follow that teacher’s ________ and soon you will solve the problem.4. (2020原创)Give every day a ________ to become the most beautiful in your life, and you will live a happy life.5. (2020原创)People in old times often used ________ to light up their living places because there was no electricity.6. (2020原创)Rose sets a good example to us because she never puts off her today’s ________ till tomorrow. We should learn from her.7. (2020原创)Listening to some English ________ is helpful to improve our English. It can also help us get relaxed.8. (2020原创)Having dinner together on New Year’s Eve has al ways been a big deal for my family and it gives us lots of ________．9. (2020原创)Success belongs to those who dare to raise questions and try to find ________ to them.10. (2020原创)One of the ________ to become a good language learner is to do lots of listening practice.参考答案专题一名词一、 1. B 2. C 3. B 4. A 5. C 6. D 7. B 8. A9. B10. C11. D12. C13. D14. D15. C16. A17. C18. D19. A20. C21. A22. A23. D24. A25. C26. B27. A28. C29. C30. A31. A32. B33. D34. C35. C36. B37. D二、 1. writer 2. characters 3. advice 4. chance 5. candles 6. work7. songs8. pleasure9. answers10. ways。

2020年广东英语中考名词专练(包含答案)(2021年整理精品文档)

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2020年广东英语中考名词专练【历届真题】（2018·广东）The three ____ upstairs are too small to have enough_____ for a double bed ．A ．room ， roomB ．room ， roomsC ．rooms ， roomD ．rooms , rooms（2017·广东）Daniel has tried to lose ___________ by eating less recently， but two kilos has been put on instead.A。

weight B. weights C. height D。

heights（2016·广东）The broken ______may cut into your hand if you touch it, you should be careful。

A。

glass B。

glasses C. candle D。

candles（2015·广东）Mickey Mouse is one of the most famous__________ in American__________.A。

【中考英语考题研究】专题01 名词(原卷版)

专题01 名词1．（2020·河北·统考中考真题）In a restaurant, people usually choose food and drink fromthe .A．book B．menu C．newspaper D．magazine 2．（2019·河北·中考真题）I like this song. It’s by one of my favorite_________.A．singers B．dancers C．painters D．writers 3．（2018·河北·中考真题）Did you hear the ________? A scientist will visit our school. A．advice B．news C．praise D．choice 4．（2016·河北·中考真题）Your ________ is very helpful. I guess I’ll take it.A．secret B．advice C．promise D．purpose 5．（2015·河北·中考真题）Could you please take my picture? Here is my _________. A．printer B．radio C．player D．camera 6．（2014·河北·中考真题）I want a sweet milk. Put some ______ in my cup, please.A．ice B．soupC．salt D．sugar7．（2013·河北·中考真题）Jason likes the _______ of the cake. It is a heart.A．color B．size C．smell D．shape 8．（2012·河北·中考真题）I’d like a _____________ for dessert. Fruit, you know, is good for health.A．potato B．banana C．candy D．pie 9．（2011·河北·中考真题）—Would you like some ___________?—Yes, please. I’m thirsty.A．water B．bread C．pens D．clothes1.考频：①在完形填空中考查较多，近6年连续考查且考查词义辨析，每年2-3道；在单项选择中考查较少(6年3考);②近6年在词语运用中每年考查1道;考查角度为名词变复数,且均为规则变化;近6年所考查词汇不重复；2.2.考查类别：①同类名词词义辨析：每年考查2-4道，主要涉及抽象类(8考)、地点类(2考)、职业类(2考)、称呼类(1考)、语言学习类(1考)、身体部位类(1考)；②不同类名词词义辨析(4考)；3.3.词汇与教材和课标关系：近6年所考查词汇不重复，考查词七年级14个，八年级9个，九年级2个，其中singer为教材独有词汇,其余词汇均为教材与课标共有词汇考情分析表命题点一：名词词义辨析（六年19考；单选完形填空）悟语境夯基1．（2022·河北承德·统考一模）That’s the ________ of the activity — to raise money for a new hospital.A．secret B．purpose C．silence D．strength 2．（2022·河北邢台·校考三模）My favorite _________ is summer because I can swim in rivers. A．sport B．month C．subject D．season 3．（2022·河北邯郸·校考三模）—How do you get here?—You know what? I get a free ________ from a kind driver.A．place B．ride C．money D．train 4．（2022·河北沧州·统考一模）With the ________ of technology, China sent Shenzhou-13 successfully.A．suggestion B．discovery C．development D．difference 5．（2022·河北石家庄·统考一模）— I go swimming every day.—Wow! That’s a good ________. It keeps you healthy.A．match B．task C．habit D．dream 6．（2022·河北石家庄·统考二模）Dr. Zhong gave us much ________ on how to protect ourselvesfrom the virus.A．idea B．suggestion C．advice D．tip 7．（2022·河北石家庄·统考一模）—Nice weather, why not go on a trip to Hengshui Lake? —That is a good ________.A．suggestion B．saying C．decision D．question 8．（2022·河北石家庄·统考三模）We should care more about the full ________ of our children. A．agreement B．development C．requirement D．government 9．（2022·河北石家庄·统考三模）The boy has been missing for five days and his parents were worried about his ________.A．attention B．action C．safety D．growth 10．（2022·河北石家庄·校考一模）I’ve got my examination ________ and I’m very happy with it.A．result B．advice C．lesson D．interest 11．（2022·河北石家庄·校考二模）Everyone wants to have the ________ to fly. They can go almost everywhere they want.A．dream B．experience C．ability D．interest 12．（2022·河北廊坊·统考二模）The ________ of most new drugs（药品）will be cut down by 61.7％so that more people can afford them.A．screens B．quality C．services D．prices 13．（2022·河北衡水·校考一模）—Hello, Eric. You look tired.—Yes. I’ve decided to have a good ________ by seeing a movie.A．meal B．dinner C．luck D．rest 14．（2022·河北邯郸·校考一模）Everyone wants to have the __________ to fly. Then we can go almost anywhere we want.A．ability B．experience C．interest D．dream 15．（2022·河北邯郸·统考三模）It takes ________ to face the fear.A．interest B．time C．place D．courage 16．（2022·河北邯郸·统考二模）Do you like the ________ of the book? It was designed most carefully.A．cover B．symbol C．price D．size 17．（2022·河北石家庄·统考二模）Would you like a ________ for desserts? You know fruit is good for health.A．potato B．peach C．pancake D．pie 18．（2022·河北石家庄·石家庄市第四十二中学校考模拟预测）Doing housework brings me a lot of ________. I have learned a lot from it.A．pleasure B．trouble C．danger D．spirit 19．（2022·河北邢台·统考二模）It’s a wise ________ to wear the white tie. It matches your shirt well.A．chance B．choice C．agreement D．condition 20．（2022·河北邢台·统考一模）I don’t know which computer to buy. Can you give me some ________?A．money B．advice C．prizes D．news 21．（2022·河北保定·统考模拟预测）I have to take the books off the small table to make________ for the computer.A．area B．room C．field D．position 22．（2022·河北石家庄·统考二模）Jiang Mengnan is a brave girl. Her _______ touches many people.A．problem B．fear C．habit D．story 23．（2022·河北石家庄·统考三模）He looks very happy. This is because he has made great________.A．knowledge B．progress C．hope D．courage 24．（2022·河北邯郸·校联考一模）Don’t move about in the ________, children. Be careful while taking a trip on the water.A．house B．lab C．hall D．boat 25．（2022·河北唐山·统考一模）—Do you know the Chinese saying “A tree can’t make a forest”?—Yes, it tells us that, ________ is very important in everything.A．teamwork B．value C．spirit D．ability 26．（2022·河北邯郸·统考二模）We all know that knowledge comes from ________. A．practice B．confidence C．mistakes D．courage 27．（2022·河北廊坊·统考一模）I don’t have the ______ to tell Peter the news. He’s too young to face it bravely.A．pride B．courage C．interest D．chance 28．（2022·河北·统考二模）Taking notes in class is necessary. It can help to improve students’ ________of recording key information.A．rules B．condition C．abilities D．decisions 29．（2022·河北张家口·校考模拟预测）The government aims to improve public _________, especially education.A．services B．levels C．transport D．environment 30．（2022·河北石家庄·校联考二模）We need courage to face the ________, so be brave enough! A．spirit B．ability C．wealth D．difficulty31．（2022·河北保定·统考二模）Jiang Mengnan is a brave girl. Her ________ touches many people.A．story B．habit C．fear D．problem 32．（2022·河北保定·统考二模）There is no ________ that Mary will be the winner because she is the best player.A．doubt B．chance C．reason D．matter 33．（2022·河北唐山·统考二模）John, whatever ________ you make, I will be on your side. A．faces B．friends C．decisions D．mistakes 34．（2022·河北石家庄·统考二模）—The red coat looks more beautiful than the green one. I’ll take it.—You made a good ________, Miss. I’m sure you’ll like it.A．chance B．choice C．event D．mistake 35．（2022·河北邯郸·统考一模）—Bill, what’s your favorite _______?—I like volleyball best.A．food B．color C．sport D．movie 36．（2022·河北沧州·校考二模）China has set an excellent ________ of how to fight against COVID-19.A．hobby B．example C．hope D．rule 37．（2022·河北保定·保定市第十七中学校联考一模）I have a poor ________ of direction, so I’m afraid of going out alone.A．scene B．silence C．sense D．service 38．（2022·河北张家口·统考一模）Don’t lose heart. Everyone makes ________. A．mistakes B．decisions C．promises D．questions 39．（2022·河北邢台·校考一模）The car was out of ________ and hit a tree by the road. A．danger B．breath C．control D．practice 40．（2022·河北唐山·统考一模）—What’s your favorite ______, Peter?—History. I think it’s interesting.A．activity B．subject C．music D．fruit悟语篇提能（2022·河北·统考中考真题）阅读下面短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

2023年中考英语总复习专题训练：01 名词(外研版、含答案)

专题（一）名词用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。

1.The firemen who put out the forest fires bravely are the modern （hero）.2.The online shop sells （child）and men’s shoes at a very low price.3.A group of （Frenchman）are talking with two （Chinese）.4.I can give you lots of （advice）on how to improve your speaking skills.5.—Whose handbags are these?—They are those managers’ （wife）.6.There are a lot of （sheep）on the grassland.A sheep-dog is sitting next to them.7.Mr. Li is a teacher with lots of （knowledge）and patience.8.There are several （library）in the city.9.Everyone knows March 8th is （woman）Day and September 10th is （teacher）Day.10.Most （community）in Shanghai now have enough places for people to exercise.11.—What kind of noodles would you like?—I’d like some （potato）noodles.12.—Why did Lucy look unhappy?—Because she was so careless that she made many spelling （mistake）in her homework.13.Would you mind giving me some（suggest）on how to plant trees?14.How many times do you brush your （tooth）every day?15.There are five （win）names on the medal. Please show them to us.综合演练Ⅰ.单项填空1.[2022·温州]Mike, a 7-year-old boy, has a great talent for . He can draw nice pictures though he has never learned it.A.artB.sportC.musicD.science2.—Can I help you, Madam?—Yes. , please.A.Two pair of socksB.Two pairs of socksC.Two pairs of sockD.Two pair of sock3.—In China, we use red paper for hongbao because red means good luck.—That’s interesting! I want to know all the Chinese .A.traditionsB.sentencesC.noticesD.problems4.[2022·西宁]—What a clean and tidy room!—Yes. It’s room.A.Tina and Nina’sB.Tina’s and NinaC.Tina and NinaD.Tina’s and Nina’s5.[2022·安徽]—Have you ever heard “A thousand-mile journey begins with the first ”?—Yes. It’s a famous Chinese saying by Laozi.A.classB.stepC.breakD.exam6.The article gives students some about how to stay safe online.A.suggestionsB.activitiesC.decisionsD.advantages7.—Keep quiet! I need complete when I’m working.—Sorry, Dad. I won’t make any noise again.A.trustB.silenceC.controlD.strength8.[2022·重庆A卷]There are many teachers in this primary school.A.womanB.woman’sC.womenD.women’s9.[2022·昆明]Zhang Guimei started the first free senior high school for girls to help them get in Lijiang, Yunnan.cationB.invitationrmationD.imagination10.[2022·江西]Your leg looks really bad! I think you should send for a about that.A.pilotB.doctorC.singerD.postman11.—How did you put together the model plane so perfectly?—It’s easy. I just followed the.A.instructionsB.instrumentsC.interviewsD.inventions12.—What would you like for breakfast?—I’d like.A.tomato noodleB.tomato noodlesC.tomatoes noodleD.tomatoes noodles13.Many foreigners came to our school last week, including three and four .A.German; AmericanB.Germans; AmericanC.Germans; AmericansD.German; Americans14.Mrs. Green is a doctor. She is a friend of .A.Mary’s motherB.Mary’s mother’s ofC.Mary mother’sD.mother’s of Mary15.Nobody thought it is easy to finish so much work in .A.two days’ timeB.two-days timeC.two day’s timeD.two days timeⅡ.用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。

中考英语语法复习系列(一)——名词练习题

语法——名词真题再现1. They are from ______. They've ______.A. Germany; GermansB. Germans; GermanyC. German; GermanyD. Germany; Germen2. People in America eat much ______.A. coffeeB. onionsC. beefD. iced water3. Can you imagine what life will be like in ______ time?A. 20 years'B. 20 yearC. 20-years'D. 20-years4. Betty likes ______ very much. She draws pictures every day.A. artB. musicC. sportD. science5. ---Do you like ______?---No. I prefer rose, the colour of your dress.A. orangeB. orangesC. carrotD. carrots6. ---What kind of ______ do you like?---I like documentaries.A. booksB. sportsC. moviesD. music7. ---Do you like to listen to "Mozart"?---Yes. Listening to ______ is my favourite.A. songsB. musicC. storiesD. news8. When I hurriedly got to the airport, the lady at the window told me that there were no ______ left on that plane.A. placesB. seatsC. spaceD. room9. To keep healthy, we should eat more vegetables and less ______.A. meatB. foodC. wineD. drink10. ---Why are you walking to school?---Because my ______ is broken.A. radioB. watchC. bikeD. bag11. At night the koala bear gets up and eats ______.A. leafB. leavesC. leafsD. leaies 12. Studying in a foreign country is a different ______ and you can learn a lot.A. eventB. exerciseC. experienceD. exhibition13. I'm going on holiday on the 12th. I have to be back at work on the 26th. So I've got two ______ holiday.A. weeksB. week'sC. weeks'D. week14. All the ______ teachers enjoyed themselves on March 8th, because it was their own holiday.A. manB. menC. womanD. women15. Look! The kites in the sky are in different ______. Some are big and some are small.A. sizesB. colorsC. pricesD. names 模拟训练第一组1. ---Which class won the match in the end?---I'm not quite sure. Maybe ______did.A. Class ThirdB. Class threeC. third classD. Class Three2. It is over ______ from Shijiazhuang to Beijing.A. three hours' driveB. three hour's driveC. three hours' drivesD. three hours drive3. ---Please give me a ______ when you arrive.---OK. I'll tell you everything as soon as I get there.A. ringB. presentC. handD. ride4. I think swimming is ______ in summer.A. a great funB. great funC. great funsD. great a fun5. Kate, there is a picture of a panda on ______.A. the 55 pageB. page 55C. page 55th6. I hear we will have a ______ holiday in ______.A. two day's; two day's timeB. two-day; two-day's timeC. two-day; two days' timeD. two days; two-day time7. ---Would you like to read the English ______ onthe medicine bottle for me?---With pleasure.A. instructionsB. meaningsC. picturesD. documents8. ---Can I help you?---I'd like ______ for my twin daughters.A. two pair of shoesB. two pairs of shoeC. two pair of shoeD. two pairs of shoes9. Mr. Black is a friend of ______.A. Mary's mother'sB. Mary's motherC. mother's of MaryD. Mary mother's10. Tom and Linda are ______ from Australia.A. studentsB. girlsC. boysD. sisters11. ---It's getting cloudy.---I think it's going to rain.---I'm glad we have an ______ with us.A. airplaneB. eraserC. exampleD. umbrella12. I'm very hungry. Would you give me some ______?A. waterB. juiceC. cakes13. ---Morning! ______, isn't it?---Yes, but a bit cold.A. How weatherB. Cold weatherC. Bad dayD. Nice day14. Li Ling wants to be a singer. She thinks it's an interesting ______.A. workB. jobC. art15. ______ is nice and clean.A. The air todayB. The today airC. The air of todayD. The today's air第二组1. ---Would you like ______?---Thank you, but I'm not thirsty.A. any sandwichesB. some breadC. any mooncakesD. some orange2. She has been in Chongqing for eight years. Chongqing has become her second ______.A. stationB. houseC. homeD. family3. This is ______ bedroom. The twin sisters like it very much.A. Anne and JaneB. Anne's and Jane'sC. Anne's and JaneD. Anne and Jane's4. He's one of the most successful ______ in the city.A. films starsB. films starC. film stars5. Thank you for buying ______ for our new computers.A. miceB. mouseC. mousesD. mouth6. The ______ park will open next week.A. children'sB. childrens'C. children7. ---I missed the concert yesterday.---What a ______! It's really wonderful.A. jokeB. troubleC. surpriseD. pity8. ---What's your favourite ______?---Blue.A. animalB. colourC. foodD. drink9. ---Are there any ______ on the farm?---Yes, there are some.A. horseB. sheepC. duckD. chicken10. ---What ______ do you like?---I like basketball very much.A. musicB. filmC. sportD. subject11. ---Hello! My name is Harry Port.---Hello! ______, how nice to see you.A. Mr. HarryB. Mr. PortC. PortD. Paul12. The ______ of the house is too high. My parents do not have enough money to buy it.A. priceB. sizeC. spaceD. wall13. A child asks all kinds of ______ while he is growing up.A. troublesB. mattersC. problemsD. questions14. There are few ______ in the fridge. Let's go andbuy some peas, carrots and cabbages.A. meatB. fruitC. vegetablesD. bread15. I have to speak to my grandma in a loud voice. There's something wrong with her ______.A. mouthB. noseC. eyesD. ears第三组1. The young man was taken to the police station for killing some ______.A. birdB. deerC. pandaD. bear2. Jenny should take more ______, because she was always busy doing her ______ at the desk.A. exercise; exerciseB. exercises; exercisesC. exercise; exercisesD. exercises; exercise3. He dropped the ______ and broke it.A. cup of coffeeB. coffee's cupC. cup of coffeeD. coffee cup4. Both of his ______ were hurt in the terrible accident.A. feetB. teethC. fingersD. noses5. He told me his full name is ______.A. Bill Jackson AllanB. Jill Allan JacksonC. Jackson Bill AllanD. Jackson Jill Allan6. ---What's wrong with my son's ______? He can't see anything clearly.---Take it easy. He will get well soon.A. eyesB. earsC. mouthD. eye7. The restaurant is so popular here. Look, there are so many ______ here.A. foodB. dishC. peopleD. waiter8. How many ______ are there in the international village?A. ChineseB. RussianC. American9. ---I've got a little ______ in my house.---Why not keep two or more?A. juiceB. miceC. breadD. fish10. ---Excuse me, where are ______ offices?---Over there. A. teacher's B. teachers' C. the teacher'sD. the teachers'11. English is spken as the first language in ______.A. JapanB. FranceC. CanadaD. Russia12. I'm sorry I am late. I hope I didn't cause you ______.A. too much troubleB. so many troublesC. much too troubleD. so more troubles13. The ______ is just around the corner and you won't miss it.A. bicycle's shopB. bicycle shopC. bicycles shopD. bicycles' shop14. He has ______ in history, especially in the history of Tang Dynasty.A. a great interestB. great interestC. the great interestD. an great interest15. Losts of things are made of ______. We much protect ______.A. woods; woodsB. wood; woodC. wood; woodsD. woods; wood第四组1. Would you please give me ______? I want to copy my English paper on it.A. a paperB. papersC. a sheet of paperD. paper2. ---Would you like some drinks, boys?---Yes, ______, please.A. some orangesB. two boxes of chocolatesC. some cakesD. two bottles of orange3. I really have no ______ when they will arrive.A. mindB. thoughtC. knowledgeD. idea4. The enemy soldiers were beaten. They had no ______ but to give in.A. electB. wayC. selectionD. choice5. ---What happened to you this morning?---The teacher asked me for my ______ when I was late again.A. meaningB. ideaC. excuseD. answer6. Thomas Edison never gave up. During his lifetime, he had 1,093 ______.A. instructionsB. competitionsC. inventionsD. injections7. Beth has a beautiful ______. Listen ! She is singing very well.A. voiceB. lookC. soundD. smell8. In teaching, it is important to give children ______ to think by themselves.A. roomB. a roomC. roomsD. the room9. THese Germans want to have some ______ for supper, so they decided to catch ______ now.A. fish; manyB. fishes; muchC. fish; muchD. fishes; many10. ---Where is Tom?---He's left a ______ saying that he has something important to do.A. excuseB. sentenceC. newsD. message11. ---I want to have a ______ with you about the problem.---Sure.A. funB. wordC. playD. rest12. That ______ door is for the center building.A. iron'sB. ironsC. irons'D. iron13. ---Tomorrow is ______. Will you buy some mooncakes, Mum?---OK. I'll get some after work.A. Teachers' DayB. Women's DayC. Spring FestivalD. Mid-Autumn Festival14. A ______ is used for keeping warm.A. stampB. jacketC. keyD. clock15. ---I want to go to different places, but I don't know the ______.---A map is helpful, I think.A. priceB. wayC. timeD. ticket。

专题 01 名词 ——《破解2020年中考英语之易错易混点丢分题》(解析版)

1. 【2019 • 四川省自贡市】—What else do we need to make cold beef ？—____________.A. Two spoons saltB. Two spoons of saltsC. Two spoons of salt【参考答案】C【试题解析】考查名词的用法。

句意：——我们还需要什么来做冷牛肉呢？——两勺盐。

Salt为不可数名词，不可数名词的数量可以用适当的表容器的名词作单位来表示，结构为＂数词+表容器的名词+ of +不可数名词＂。

故用表“两勺……”时，用two spoons of…。

掌握不可数名词具体数量的表达法是做这道题的关键，不可数名词本身含义上不可数，没有复数形式，但也可以表示复数概念，即把量词变为复数形式，且量词和不可数名词之间必须有of。

很多同学没有掌握住这一点，导致出错。

要表示不可数名词的具体数量，其前必须用＂计量名词+of＂短语，但计量名词有单、复数之分。

例如：a/one cup of tea 一杯茶two bags of rice 两袋米three glasses of water 三玻璃杯水a piece of paper 一张纸a tin of Coca Cola 一罐可口可乐Two bottles of water 两瓶水【温馨提示】做题时切忌直接在不可数名词后直接加s，另外需记牢＂数词+表容器的名词+ of +不可数名词＂结构。

不可数名词一般情况下，专有名词、物质名称、抽象名词为不可数名词。

不可数名词一般没有复数形式，但有些名词在不同的语境下有不同的含义，从而也表现出可数与不可数性。

1. 常见的不可数名词不能用具体的数字来表示。

cotton棉花，food食物，hair头发，health健康，ice冰，wind风, steel 钢铁2. 可转化为可数名词的物资名称（1）有些不可数名词在表达个体概念时，是可数名词。

rain雨→a rain一场雨，wind风→a wind一阵风，beer啤酒→a beer一杯啤酒，paper纸→a paper一份论文（2）有些物质名词的复数形式表示特殊含义。

【中考英语复习知识清单】专题01-名词(原卷及答案)

专题01-名词2023年中考英语知识清单（通用版）目录1.名词的数（可数名词）： (1)2.名词的数（不可数名词） (3)3.名词所有格 (3)4.牛刀小试 (4)1.名词的数（可数名词）：英语的名词可以分为可数名词和不可数名词。

表示可以计数的事物的名词叫可数名词，一般有单数和复数形式两种形式。

可数名词的单数变为复数的规则为：1）一般情况下，在可数名词的单数形式后面加字母-s构成复数形式。

如：book－books；pen－pens；eraser－erasers2）以字母x；s；ch；sh结尾的单词，其复数形式是在单词后面加字母-es。

如：bus－buses；box－boxes；watch－watches3）以辅音字母＋ｙ结尾的可数名词，其复数形式是把字母ｙ变为i再加-es。

如：baby－babies；country－countries；city－cities注意：如果是以元音字母＋y结尾的单词则直接加字母-s。

如：boy－boys；toy－toys4）以字母f或者fe结尾的可数名词，其复数形式是先把字母f变为v再加-es。

如：wife－wives；leaf－leaves；knife－knives5）以字母o结尾的可数名词，其复数形式一般加-s，或－es。

如：photo－photos；radio－radios；piano－pianos；tomato－tomatoes；potato－potatoes6）一些特殊变化的复数形式。

如：man/woman－men/women；child－children；foot－feet；tooth－teeth；mouse－mice7）有些名词的单复数形式相同：如：sheep；deer；Chinese；Japanese注意：有些集体名词本身既表示单数意义又表示复数意义。

当这些名词指代一个单位、机构或被看成一个整体时，作单数形式理解；如果表示这个群体的所有成员，通常被看作复数。

中考英语专项提分复习专项(一)—名词

中考复习专项（一）——名词1.(2020·湖北恩施中考)Wuhan, one of the most important ______ in China, is famous for the Yellow Crane Tower.A．cities B．citys C．city2.(2020·云南昆明中考)A 12-year-old boy from Hunan invented a new kind of window because of his ______. The window can prevent children from falling out.A . communication B．celebration C．honest D．creativity3.(2020·辽宁丹东中考)—Jim, I have ______ in finishing so much work.—Don't worry. I can help you.A．ability B．success C．experience D．difficulty4.(2020·甘肃天水中考)Lily is a friend of ______.A．Mary's mother's B．Mary's mother's ofC．Mary mother's D．mother's of Mary5.(2020·湖北孝感中考)—Do you know Liu Hui finally entered a top school?—Certainly. That's the ______ of his hard work.A．habit B．suggestion C．result D．decision思考并总结：中考真题中关于名词的考点主要有哪些？你觉得自己哪一部分最需要加强？请在下述思维导图中用红笔重点标出自己的易错点并分享出来。

【中考英语总复习易错考点分类练】01 名词(原卷及答案)

01 名词中考高频、易错考点高考频易错题典例考点一名词词义辨析The New York Times is a popular daily .A. DictionaryB. magazineC. newspaperD. guidebook错因分析:易错选B。

daily 意为“每日的”，不能准确理解此词的意思就易错选答案。

正确解答:C句意为:“《纽约时报》是一份很流行的日报。

"dictionary"词典;magazine" 杂志”;newspaper' 报纸”; guidebook"指南”。

能用daily“每日的"修饰的只能是“报纸”。

考点二可数名词的数1. I saw some and dancing in the street the day before yesterday.A. Germen; EnglishmenB. Germans. EnglishmansC. Germans;Englishmen错因分析:易错选A。

误认为German和Engishman的复教形式变化规则相同。

正确解答:C. German 的复数为Germans,而Englishman的复数为Englishmen.2. There are fifty in our school. They are all friendly to us.A. woman teachersB. women teacherC. woman teacherD. women teachers错因分析:易错选A。

复合名词变复数时，忽视由man和woman构成的复合名词这一特殊形式。

正确解答:D由man和woman构成的复合名词变复数时，前后两个名词都要变成复数。

考点三不可数名词I'm so hungry. Please give me to eat.A. three breadB. three pieces of breadC. three pieces of breads错因分析:易错选C。

2020全国中考英语试题分类汇编：名词(教师卷)

2020全国中考英语试题分类汇编：名词1.The air pollution is a serious________in our country. Our government is trying to solve it.A.choiceB.programC.problemD.opinion【来源】2020 辽宁阜新【答案】C【解析】句意：在我们国家空气污染是一个严重的问题。

我们的政府正在努力解决它。

choice选择；program节目；problem问题；opinion观点。

根据The air pollution可知空气污染是一个严重的问题，故选C。

2.About how to achieve a balance between hobbies and schoolwork，Justin asked me for my_____.A.positionB.attentionC.suggestionD.introduction【来源】2020 江苏泰州【答案】C【解析】句意：关于如何实现平衡爱好和学业, 贾斯汀向我寻求建议。

A. position名词，位置；B.attention名词，注意；C. suggestion名词，建议；D. introduction名词，介绍。

有问题，需要询问“建议”。

故选：C。

3.— Kate, I' m gojng shopping. Anything to buy for you?—Yes, that will save me a_____.A.handB.tripC.visitD.bill【来源】2020 湖北武汉【答案】B【解析】句意：—凯特，我要去购物。

要给你买什么吗？—是的，那会给省我跑一趟。

A.手B.旅途，路途C.参观D.账单，save sb a trip 省去某人跑一趟，故选B。

4.— Do you have this T-shirt in a small_______?—-I'm afraid not. It only comes in medium.A.sizeB.colourC.materialD.taste【来源】2020 江苏南京【答案】A【解析】句意：——这件T恤衫你们有小号的吗？——恐怕没有，只有中号的。

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