人教 英语 八年级上册 单元知识点笔记
人教版八年级英语上册各单元知识要点
人教版八年级英语上册各单元知识要点Unit 1When is your birthday?1. 询问生日的方式：- When is your birthday?- My birthday is on (具体日期) + (月份) (ordinal numeral)th.- It's on the (具体日期) + (月份) (ordinal numeral)th.2. 表达年龄的方式：- How old are you?- I am (年龄) years old.Unit 2How often do you exercise?1. 表达频率的副词：- always 总是- often 经常- usually 通常- sometimes 有时候- rarely 很少- never 从不2. 频率副词在句子中的位置：- 常用于be动词、助动词或情态动词之后，行为动词之前。
Unit 3Why do you like koalas?1. 表达喜欢或不喜欢的方式：- Why do you like/don't like + 名词？- Because they are (形容词).- Because they are (形容词) + and (形容词).Unit 4What's the best movie theater?1. 表达最高级的方式：- What's + the + 形容词最高级 + 名词 (单数) ?- What's + the + most/least + 形容词 + 名词 (复数) ?Unit 5Do you want to watch a game show?1. 表达想要做某事的方式：- Do you want to + 动词原形 + 名词？- Sure./Yes, I do./No, I don't.2. 表达对某事感兴趣的方式：- Are you interested in + 名词/动名词？- Yes, I am./No, I'm not.Unit 6I'm going to study computer science.1. 表达将来计划、打算要做某事的方式：- I'm going to + 动词原形.- I'm + (具体时间) + going to + 动词原形.2. 表达将来计划、打算要做某事的原因：- Why are you going to + 动词原形?- Because + 原因.Unit 7Will people have robots?1. 表达将来会发生的事情：- Will + 主语 + 动词原形？- Yes, 主语 + will./No, 主语 + won't.2. 表达对将来的预测和想法：- I think + 将来的情况 + (will) + 结果.- Maybe + 将来的情况 + will + 结果.Unit 8How do you make a banana milk shake?1. 描述烹饪步骤的连词：首先，第一，接下来，然后，最后2. 描述烹饪步骤的动词：- peel 削皮- chop 切碎- blend 搅拌- pour 倒- mix 混合- serve 上菜Unit 9How was your weekend?1. 询问周末活动的方式：- How was your weekend?- What did you do on the weekend?2. 描述周末活动的过去式：- I (动词过去式) + (具体活动).Unit 10Where did you go on vacation? 1. 询问度假地点的方式：- Where did you go on vacation?- I went to (具体度假地点).2. 描述度假活动的过去式：- I (动词过去式) + (具体活动) on vacation.以上是人教版八年级英语上册各单元的知识要点，通过灵活运用这些表达方式和句型结构，可以更加流利地进行英语交流。
人教版英语：八年级上册各单元必考知识点汇总
人教版英语：八年级上册各单元必考知识点汇总Unit1 Where did you go on vacation?【重点语法】不定代词：不指名代替任何特定名词或形容词的代词叫做不定代词。
用法注意：1. some和any +可数名/不可数名。
some多用于肯定句，any多用于否定句、疑问句和条件从句。
有些问句中用some,不用any,问话者希望得到对方肯定回答。
2.由some, any, no, every与body, one, thing构成的复合不定代词作主语时，其谓语动词用三单。
3.不定代词若有定语修饰，该定语要置于其后：如：somethinginteresting【重点短语】1. buy XXX为某人买某物2. taste + adj.尝起来……3. nothing...but + V.(真相)除……以外甚么都没有4. seem + (to be) + adj看起来5. XXX抵达某地6. XXX do XXX决定做某事7. try doing sth.测验考试做某事/ try to do sth.极力做某事8. XXX喜欢做某事9. want to do sth.想去做某事10. XXX.入手下手做某事=XXX.11. stop XXX截止做某事辨别：stop to do sth.停下往来来往做某事12.XXX XXX.不喜欢做某事14.so + adj + that +从句如此……以至于……16. tell sb. (not) to do sth.告诉某人（不要）做某事17. keep XXX继续做某事18. forget to do XXX.忘记去做某事XXX忘记做过某事【词语辨析】1.XXX拍照quite a few+名词复数“很多…”2. seem +描绘词看起来…... You seem happy today.XXX.似乎/好像做某事I seem to have a coldIt seems +从句似乎..….It XXX.seem like ...好像，似乎…..It seems like a good idea.XXX小地址（注：若后跟地点副词XXX,介词需省略，如：arrive here;get home）4. XXX感觉像…XXX.想要做某事5. wonder（想知道）+疑问词（who, what, why)引导的从句。
人教版八年级英语上册笔记1--10单元(原创整理,超详细)
原创整理超详细！人教版八年级英语上册笔记1--10单元Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation ?Section A 知识提纲一、词形变化1.wonder v. 想知道→adj. wonderful 精彩的，绝妙的二、短语1.go on vacation去度假2.stay at home待在家里3.go to the mountains去爬山4.go to the beach去海滩5.visit museums 参观博物馆6.go to summer camp去参加夏令营7.quite a few相当多 8.study for tests为测验而学习9.go out出去 10.go out with anyone 跟别人出去11.most of the time大部分时间 12.of course=sure =certainly当然13.have a good time doing=have fun doing =enjoy oneself玩得高兴14.go shopping去购物 15. keep a diary 写日记三、词法1. buy sb. sth.=buy sth. for sb.为某人买某物Buy me some books = Buy some books for me .2.taste / look/sound/smell good. 尝起来/看起来/听起来/闻起来不错3.nothing…but+动词原形除了……之外什么都没有I have nothing to do but watch TV all day .我整天除了看电视什么也没干。
4.seem link v.(系动词) 似乎，好像，看来① seem + adj.② seem to do sth.③ It seems that + 陈述句5.Long time no see . 好久不见。
6. 提建议的表达方式：① What/ How about + doing sth ? What about going shopping ?②Why don’t you + 动词原形？Why don’t you go shopping ?③ Why not + 动词原形？ Why not go shopping ?④Let’s + 动词原形。
人教 英语 八年级上册 单元知识点笔记
Unit1 Where did you go on vacation?1.过去式1.过去时态的结构：V+ed.2.过去时态的时间标志词：1.yesterday, the day before yesterday, just now, in the pastst +时间3. 时间+ ago4. in+ 过去的年，月3. 变一般疑问句：用Did来引导，动词变回原形。
（把Was/ Were 提前大写。
）4. 一般疑问句的回答：Yes，sb+ did. No, sb+didn’t.Yes, sb was. No, sb wasn’t. Yes, sb were. No, sb weren’t.5. 变否定句：在动词前加didn’t,动词变回原形。
（在was/ were 后加not, 缩写为wasn’t, weren’t ）2.复合不定代词的用法：Something, anything, everything, nothing,Someone , anyone, everyone, no oneSomebody, anybody, everybody, nobodySomewhere, anywhere, everywhere, nowhere1. 复合不定代词作主语，谓语用单数。
Everyone is here. Someone likes English.2.形容词修饰复合不定代词，形容词放复合不定代词后面。
I did something special.3.反身代词的构成：一，二人称为形容词性物主代词+self/ selvesMyself, ourselves, yourself, yourselves三人称为人称代词宾格+self/ selvesHimself, herself, itself, themselvesLearn sth by oneself 自学help yourself (yourselves)to…. 请顺便吃。
人教版英语八年级上册 知识点笔记
人教版英语八年级上册知识点笔记
本文档是人教版英语八年级上册的知识点笔记，内容包括但不
限于以下几个部分：
Unit 1 重点知识
1. 表示时间的几种表达方法：on+具体日期、at+具体时间点、
in+时间段、every+时间段、once a week/month/year等。
2. 祈使句的用法及其五种基本句型：肯定祈使句、否定祈使句、let's句型、why not句型、would you mind句型。
3. 陈述句、疑问句、祈使句、感叹句四种句型的用法及转换。
Unit 2 重点知识
1. 过去完成时的构成及用法，表示过去已经完成的动作或状态。
2. 直接引语和间接引语的转换方法及其注意事项。
3. 一些常见的连词及其用法：although、as、because、since、when、while等。
Unit 3 重点知识
1. 现在完成时的构成及用法，表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果。
2. 一些常见的副词及其用法：already、yet、just、never、ever 等。
3. 形容词的比较级和最高级的构成及其用法。
......
本文档只是对知识点进行简单概括，更详细的内容需要在课本和相关资料中学习和掌握。
同时，建议同学们进行课后练习和自我检测，加深对知识点的理解和记忆。
(完整word版)人教版八年级上册英语复习笔记
八年级上册英语复习笔记Unit 1: How often do you exercise?【单词】always, usually , often, sometimes , hardly , ever, never. how often, once , twice , three times a week , every day. milk, junk food, health, unhealthy, habit, exercise, most, result, try, different, maybe, although, arm, foot, tooth, ear, eye, advice, thirsty ,forget, finish, plan . 【词组】1. go to the movies 去看电影2. look after = take care of 照顾3. surf the internet 上网4. healthy lifestyle 健康的生活方式5. go skate boarding 去划板6. keep healthy=stay healthy 保持健康7.exercise=take exercise=do sports锻炼8. eating habits 饮食习惯9. take more exercise 做更多的运动10. the same as 与什么相同11. be different from 不同12. once a month一月一次13. twice a week一周两次14. make a difference to 对什么有影响15. how often 多久一次16. although = though虽然17. most of the students=most students18.shop=go shopping=do some shopping19. as for至于20. activity survey活动调查21. do homework做家庭作业22. do house work做家务事23. eat less meat吃更少的肉24. junk food垃圾食物25. be good for 对什么有益26. be bad for对什么有害27. want to do sth 想做某事28. want sb to do sth想某人做某事29. try to do sth 尽量做某事30. come home from school放学回家31. of course = certainly = sure当然32. get good grades取得好成绩33. some advice34. hardly=almost not几乎不35. keep/be in good health保持健康36.be stressed紧张的，有压力的37. take a vacation 去度假48.get back 回来【应掌握的句子】1. How often do you exercise? 你（你们）多久锻炼一次身体？频率副词，如：once, twice, three times…, sometimes, often, quite, of ten, never, every day, oncea week , twice a month , three times a month , three or four times a month 等。
人教版英语八年级上册unit笔记
人教版英语八年级上册u n i t笔记Document serial number【KK89K-LLS98YT-SS8CB-SSUT-SST108】八年级上册Unit1课堂笔记一、单词1、hardly ［］ adv.几乎不；几乎没有hard(坚硬的,困难的)+-ly（副词后缀）Eg：Hardly anybody came.几乎没有人来。
2、twice ［］ a dv.两次;两倍1)twice表示“两次”时,不和time连用。
2)在表示“一两次”时,要用or连接。
即：once or twiceEg： He goes to the cinema twice a month（对画线部分提问）How often does he go to the cinema?3、once ［］adv.一次Eg：I go to see a film once a week.我每周看一场电影。
常见的短语有at once 立刻；once again再一次。
▲表示一次、两次用once、twice。
表示三次或者三次以上用：数字+times （three times）4、health ［］n.健康;健康状况1)同根词：healthy adj.健康的；healthily adv.健康地2)相关的短语：be in good/poor health身体好（不好）Eg ：You must learn to eat healthily and take exercise regularly.5、difference ［］n.不同;区别;差异1)它的形容词为different；2) difference 是可数名词。
Eg：Is her lifestyle the same as yours or What are theA.difference;differentB.different;differenceC.different;differences6、unhealthy ［］adj.不健康的;不益于健康的un-（否定前缀）+healthy(健康的)1)反义词healthy2)常作定语,如：I have an unhealthy habit.3)注意加前缀un变否定形式的词。
最全面人教版八年级上册英语各单元知识点总复习归纳总结
人教版八年级上册英语各单元知识点总复习归纳总结目录Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation? (1)一、词汇与短语 (1)二、语法知识点 (3)Unit 2 How often do you exercise? (16)一、词汇与短语 (16)二、语法知识点 (18)Unit 3 I'm more outgoing than my sister. (29)一、词汇与短语 (29)二、语法知识点 (31)Unit 4 What's the best movie theater? (39)一、词汇与短语 (39)二、语法知识点 (40)Unit 5 Do you want to watch a game show? (50)一、词汇与短语 (50)二、语法知识点 (51)Unit 6 I'm going to study computer science. (63)一、词汇与短语 (63)二、语法知识点 (64)Unit 7 Will people have robots? (76)一、词汇与短语 (76)二、语法知识点 (77)Unit 8 How do you make a banana milk shake? (94)一、词汇与短语 (94)二、语法知识点 (95)Unit 9 Can you come to my party? (109)一、词汇与短语 (109)二、语法知识点 (111)Unit 10 If you go to the party, you'll have a great time! (123)一、词汇与短语 (123)二、语法知识点 (124)Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?一、词汇与短语● 重点单词A部分1.anyone pron. 任何人2.anywhere adv. 在任何地方3.wonderful adj. 精彩的；绝妙的4.few adj. & pron. 不多；很少5.most adj. adv. & pron. 最多;大多数6.something pron. 某事；某物7.nothing pron. 没有什么;没有一件东西8.everyone pron. 每人；人人；所有人9.myself pron. 我自己；我本人10.Yourself pron. 你自己；您自己11.hen n. 母鸡12.pig n. 猪13.seem v. 好像；似乎；看来14.bored adj.厌倦的；烦闷的15.diary n. 日记；记事簿B部分1.enjoyable adj.有乐趣的；令人愉快的2.activity n.活动3.decide v.决定；选定4.try v. 尝试；设法；努力5.paragliding n.滑翔伞运动6.bird n.鸟7.bicycle n.自行车；脚踏车8.building n.建筑物；房子9.trader n.商人10.wonder v.想知道；琢磨11.difference n.差别；差异12.top n.顶部；表面13.wait v.等待；等候14.umbrella n. 伞；雨伞15.wet adj.湿的；潮湿的；下雨的16.below prep. & adv. 在…下面；到…下面17.enough adj. & adv.足够的（地）；充足的（地）；充分的（地）18.dislike v. & n.不喜爱（的事物）；厌恶（的事物）19.as adv.像…样；如同conj.当…时;如同20.hill n.小山；山丘21.duck n.鸭22.hungry adj.饥饿的● 重点短语A部分1.go on vacation 去度假2.stay at home 待在家里3.go to the mountains 去爬山4.go to the beach 去海滩5.visit museums 参观博物馆6.go to summer camp 去参加夏令营7.quite a few 相当多；不少8.study for…为…而学习9.go out 出去10.most of the time 大部分时间11.taste good 尝起来好吃12.have a good time 玩得高兴13.go shopping 去购物14.of course 当然；自然15.buy sth. for sb. /buy sb. sth. 给某人买某物B部分1.arrive in/at 到达2.decide to do sth. 决定去做某事3.try doing sth. 尝试做某事4.forget to do sth. 忘记做某事5.feel like给的感觉；感受到6.in the past 在过去7.wait for 等候8.because of 因为9.the next day 第二天10.take photos 照相11.find out 找出；查明12.up and down 上上下下● 重点句子A部分1.Where did you go on vacation? 你去哪儿度假了？2.Long time no see.好久不见。
人教版八年级上各单元英语笔记
人教版八年级上册Unit 1 重点短语1. stay at home 待在家里stayed (stay的过去式)2. go to the mountains 去山上went (go的过去式)3. go to summer camp 去夏令营4. visit museums 参观博物馆5. meet someone interesting碰见某个有趣的人met(meet的过去式)6. do something interesting做些有趣的事7. study for tests 为考试做准备studied(study的过去式)8. be on vacation 在度假9. didn't go anywhere wonderful没有去精彩的地方10. take quite a few photos拍了不少的照片took(take的过去式)11. of course 当然12. go to a friend's farm 去朋友的农场13. in the countryside 在乡下14. feed some hens and see some baby pigs 喂母鸡和看到一些小猪仔fed(feed的过去式)；saw(see的过去式) 15. seem to be bored 看上去很无聊It seems that... 看来……16. keep a diary/keep diaries 记日记kept(keep的过去式)17. an activity 一次活动activities(activity的复数形式)18. an expensive gift 一份昂贵的礼物19. an exciting vacation一个令人兴奋的假期20. buy sth. for sb.＝buy sb. sth. 为某人买某物bought(buy的过去式)21. have a good time 玩得开心have a good time doing sth. 做某事开心22. find something enjoyable 找点乐子found(find的过去式)23. arrive in (＋大地方)/arrive at (＋小地方)get to (＋地方)reach (＋地方)到达……24. decide to go to the beach 决定去海滩decide to do sth. 决定做某事25. try to do sth. 尽力做某事try doing sth. 尝试做某事have a try 尝试一下26. feel like sth. 感觉像某物feel like doing sth. 想做某事27. ride bicycles to sp. 骑自行车去某地rode(ride的过去式)28. a lot of new buildings 许多新建筑物29. the houses of the Chinese traders中国商人的房子30. enjoy walking around 喜欢到处走走31. walk up to the top 走到山顶32. wait over an hour for the train等火车一个多小时33. rain hard 雨下得大34. be/get wet 淋湿got(get的过去式)35. have an umbrella 有一把雨伞36. because of 因为；由于37. can't see anything below看不见下面的东西38. bring enough money 带足够的钱brought(bring的过去式)39. along the way 沿途40. another two hours＝two more hours再两小时41. in the shopping center 在购物中心42. on our school trip 在我们学校郊游中43. a bag with food and water一个装着食物和水的袋子44. find out 弄清楚；查明白45. so... that...如此……以至于……46. Beijing duck 北京烤鸭47. keep doing sth. 继续做某事48. go on 继续49. jump up and down in excitement兴奋得跳上跳下50. start to come up 开始出现重点句型1. Long time no see. 好久不见。
人教版八年级上册英语笔记
人教版八上英语笔记（-）1. 复合不定代词：some- any- no- every-指人someone/somebody有人anyone/anybody任何人no one; nobody没有人everyone/everybody人人指物something某事anything任何事nothing没有事everything一切事指地点somewhere某地anywhere任何地方nowhere无处，没有地方everywhere到处【注意】1)由some-, any-, no-, every-构成的复合不定代词作主语时，都作单数看待，其谓语动词用第三人称单数形式；2)不定代词若有定语修饰，该定语要置于其后，作后置定语；3) anywhere 副词或代词，“什么地方，任何地方”，常用在否定或疑问句中；肯定陈述句：常用somewhere，其修饰词也常常放在其后面。
2. quite a few 相当多的，许多。
后面接可数名词的复数。
【注意】only a few = few quite a few = many = not a few【同义辨析】few, a few, little, a little可数不可数肯定 a few 有一些 a little 有一些否定few几乎没有little几乎没有如：There are (quite) a few new words in the text.There is little sugar in the bottle. Can I get some?3. most1) 作形容词，“多数的，大部分的”如：Most people think so.2) 作代词，“大多数，大部分”如：Most of us like traveling.+ the + 复数名词most (代词) of + 物主代词+ 名词+ 宾格代词Part 1(U1-U3)【提醒】most of 结构作主语，谓语动词的数取决于of后的名词或代词。
人教版八年级英语上册笔记
人教版八年级英语上册笔记Unit 1 How often do you exercise①助动词、be 动词、情态动词后，行为动词前② hardly, never 为否定副词，句中不需再加 no或 not③提问常用how often④均可用现在时、过去时，且always, never 还用于将来时The woman is very busy, so she seldom （难得，很少） watches TV.hard ①困难的；硬的；勤奋的；严厉的；苛刻的（形容词） The ground is too hard to dig.②努力地；猛烈地；剧烈地（副词） They tried hard to succeed.hardly =almost not 几乎不，几乎没有There ’s hardly any coffee left.=There’ s almost no coffee left.sometimes 有时（现在、过去） He was sometimes late for school.sometime 某时（将来、过去） He came here sometimesome time 一段时间（各种时态） He will stay there for some time.some times 几次，几倍He came home some times.ever ①曾经（完成时态） Have you ever been there?②习惯动作或重复动作（疑问或否定句） Do you ever eat meat?◇ You are hardly ever at home.③比以往任何时候，曾经（比较时加强语气） He ran faster than ever.④用于 why,when 等词后，表惊讶”究竟，到底” When ever did you leave?for ever 永远◇ hardly ever 几乎从来不，难得◇never ever 从不，永不once a week 一周一次◇twice a week 一周两次◇three times a week 一周三次[前面中间均不用介词] once upon a time 从前◇ at once 立刻，马上on/at weekends 周末◇ on the/this/that weekends （在双方都知道的特定周末）go to the movies= see a moive =go to the cinema=watch a movie 去看电影go to the theater 去看戏◇go to the concert 去听音乐会go to school/college 上（大）学◇ go to church 做礼拜look （有意识地看，强调动作）看（不及物,接宾语+at） Please look at my family photo.see （着重看的结果）看见 see the doctor, see a filmwatch （仔细、欣赏）观看,（仔细）查看watch a play/match/show read 看书，读报，读（钟表） read a book/newspaper/watchexercise ①运动，锻炼（不及物动词） He exercises three times a week.②运动，锻炼（不可数名词） You should take exercise （=dosports ） if want to healthy.③练习；操（可数名词） Students always have a lot of exercisesto do.do eye exercises做眼保健操◇d o morning exercises 作早操surf 在⋯冲浪（及物动词）；冲浪（不及物动词） I like to surf the waves. ◇ Look, the boy is surfing.surf the internet =go online 上网◇ go surfing 去冲浪how long 多久/多长（for/about一段时间◇⋯ + meters long）how often 多久一次（often, twice a week）how soon 多快/过多久（in+一段时间）how far 多远（ten minut’ewsalk）how many 多少（数词+可数名词复数）go shopping 去购物◇go skating 去滑冰◇ go fishing 去钓鱼◇go boating 去划船go sightseeing 去观光◇do some reading阅读◇ do some washing 洗涮◇ do some cooking 做饭do some swimming 游泳◇ do some speaking 说话◇ do some listening 多听not 不（副词，后接动词、形容词、副词）no 不 ,没有（形容词，作定语，后接可数名词、不可数名词）（=not a/an/an Iy h） ave no friends ◇ No one can do it.不许，不可（省略句中） No smoking ！禁止吸烟◇No photos !禁止拍照①主语为代词，全句半倒装结构Here you are 给你◇ Here he comes他来了②主语为名词，全句全倒装结构Here are your books. ◇ Here comes the bus.result 结果，成绩（可数名词） get good results 取得好成绩◇listen to the results 听结果the results of ⋯结果as for 至于，就⋯而言As for English, I like it very much.We all come, but as for him, he didn ’t come.about ①大约She is about twenty years old.②在⋯周围I lost my pen about the classroom.③关于，对于They are talking about a TV play.most ①多数的，大部分的Most people think so.②最大的，最多的Who got the most help?③大多数，大部分，大多数人（代词）most of the + 复数名词 Most of the students like travelling.most of +物主代词+名词He spends most of his time travelling.most of +宾格代词 Most of us like travelling.④非常，很（副词）=very It’s a most interesting book.一般现在时①经常发生频率副词always,usually,often,sometimes,every day, every week 等②客观真理③心理状态和感觉动词无进行时be,love,like,hate,want,hope,need,prefer,wish,know,un derstand,remember,feel,believe,guess,think,look,see,hear,find,have,sound,taste 等drink 喝（tea,water,milk,cola,beer,液体类wine ）eat 吃（fruit,vegetables,rice,fish,m固体类eet ）eat/have soup 喝汤take medicine 喝药have 吃，喝（三餐breakfast,lunch,supper,dinner）want sth 想要什么want to do sth 想要做什么 =feel like doing=would like to do sthwant sb to do sth 想要某人做某事The flowers want /need watering.=The flowers want/need to be watered.health 健康 (n) The old man is in good health. ◇ keep in good healthhealthy 健康的 (adj) My grandma is very healthy. ◇ keep healthy ◇ stay healthypretty 很，相当 (adv) The man is pretty old. ◇ The book is pretty expensive. pretty 漂亮的，秀丽的 (adj) What a pretty girl!eating habits 饮食习惯◇sleeping pill 安眠药◇ drinking water 饮用水 try (not) to do sth 努力 (不 )做某事 I try to answer the question.try doing sth 尝试做某事 He tried swimming across the river.try out 试验 Can I try out your new bicycle?try on 试穿 The dress is very nice. Can I try it on?help sb to do sth help sb do sth help sb with sthwith one ’s help =with the help ofhelp oneself to 请随便吃些can ’ t help doing sth 禁不住，情不自禁He has a knife. I have a knife,too. Sandy was also at the party. He won ’t go, either.Saying a thing is very different from doing it.What ’s the difference between the two words?kind of 稍微，有点儿 I ’m kind of tired 我有点累a kind of 一种all kinds of 各种各样的different/many kinds of 不同种 /许多种类try one ’s best to do sth 尽最大努力去做某事 have a try 尝试一下 look after 照看 look at =have a look at look over 检查look up （在字典中 ）查找look forward to 期We should try our best to study English well.It ’s very kind of you to do thatmaybe 大概，或许(副词 )=perhaps Maybe you are right. may be (情态动词+be) You may be right.Unit 2 What ’s the matter?What ’s wrong with you?What ’s the matter/trouble with you?What ’s your trouble?What ’s up?problem 难以解决难题或问题，与solve、 settle搭配question 要口头回答的问题，与ask、 answer 搭配trouble 麻烦事，忧虑，与have、 make 搭配for example 举例说明（只举一个）He bought a lot of school things, for example, notebooks.such as 列举同类中的几个例子 =likeHe knows several languages, such as English, French and Russian.第 4 页共17 页It is +adj+ for +sb +to do sth 形容词表事情性质、特征 ：improtant,easy,difficult,hard,necessary 等It is +adj+ of +sb +to do sth 形容词表人的品质、特质 ：kind,wise,clever,good,right,foolish 等everybody/everyone 每个人 （谓语用单数，后不能接 of ）Everybody/everyone likes children.every one 每个人，每件物 （后能接 of ） Every one of us loves the children. get stressed out 变得紧张，有压力的 under ⋯ stress 在压力之下at the moment=now 目前 for the moment 暂时 at that moment 在那时at the last moment 在最后关头 a moment ago 刚才just a moment 稍等一下 for a moment 一会儿Unit 3 What are you doing for vacation?He is leaving Beijing tomorrow. 他明天离开北京summer vacation/holiday 暑假 winter vacation/holiday 寒假take a holiday/vacation 度假for vacation 度假 （表目的 ） on vacation 度假 （表行为进行 ）holiday 休息日，假日 =vacationfestival （民俗、宗教或喜庆 ）日或 （音乐、戏剧、电影等 ）会演节日，前常用冠词a film festival the Spring Festivalday 传统节日或法定节日 Teachers ’ Daygo camping 去野营◇ go hiking 去徒步远足◇ go boating 去划船 do some washing 洗衣服◇ do some cooking 煮饭◇ do some shopping买东西 do some cleaning 大扫除◇ do somelistening/reading/writing/speaking 多听 /读 /写 /说How/What about you,Tony?How/What about your exam last week,Kate?How/What about sitting in the garden?How long 多长时间 持续性谓语动词 live, stay, study,work,play, 等； for + 一段时间How long 多长 How long is the river?live 长时间居住stay 短暂停留He lives in Wuhan but now he stays in Beijing.go away 离开 =be away=get awaytake away 拿走run away 跑开have a good/rice/great/wonderful time = have fun= enjoy oneself 玩得高兴 have a good time/have fun (in) doing sth=enjoy doing sth 很高兴做某事send,give,show,bring,teach,tell buy,sing,make,cook,get + sb for sb My father bought a computer for me. Please send it to him.send sth 发送某物send sb sth=send sth to sb 把某物寄给某人send sb to do sth 派某人做某事send back 送回，退回send for sb 派人去请某人send up 发射，使价格上升年月周前要用in, 星期几号则用 on ；泛指上午下午需用 in,具体日子则用 on ；午夜黄昏黎明用 at be famous for +著名的原因 (特产 ) China is very famous for the Great Wall.Yao Ming is famous for playing basketball.be famous as 以 (身份、职业、产地、地方 )而著名 Yao Ming is famous as a basketball player. decide sthdecide to do sthdecide on doing sth 决定做某事decide that 从句spend +时间 /金钱+(in) doing sth 花费时间 /金钱做某事spend +时间 /金钱 +on sth forget to do sth 忘记要做某事 Don ’t forget to turn off the light when you leave.forget doing sth 忘记做了某事 He forgot going to Shanghai with his parents when he was five.forget oneself 忘我，奋不顾身Forget it 别提它了，别在意forgetful 健忘的rent sth from sb 从某人处租用某物rent sth to sb 把某物租给某人finish doing sth 完成做某事 practise doing with 练习做某事 enjoy doing sth 喜欢做某事mind doing sth 介意做某事 keep doing sth 保持做某事 + sb + sth= V + sth to sbmake a plan 制订计划 work out a plan 拟订计划 plan to do sth 打算做某事 plan for 为作计划 thinkabout 从各方面思考 think of 想起，考虑 leave sth 地方 遗忘某物在某地ask sb sth 问某人某事ask sb (not) to do sth 问某人某事ask for sth 请求某事；要某物ask sb for sth 向某人要某物getarrivehome,here,there （地点副词 ） reachtake the bus=by bustake a taxi 乘出租车take the subway 乘地by sea=by ship 乘船 by rail=by train 乘火车 on foot 步行take the plane=by plane=by air 乘飞机go to school on a/the bus （大型交通工具 ）go to school in a/the car （小型交通工具 ） sb spend + 时间 / 金钱 + on sth/（in ） doing sth I spent 3 hours on my homework yesterday.It takes sb + 时间 + to do sth It took me four hours to go to Wuhan by bus. have breakfast/lunch/supper/dinnerhave a quick/light/delicious breakfast 吃了一顿快速 /简便 /丰盛的早餐quick 动作突然迅速、敏捷，强调动作、反应快 a quick worker ◇ a quick mind ◇ a quick answerfast 速度快 a fast sleep 很快入睡 a fast train/plance 快速火车 /飞机soon 不久，强调时间短，用于将来时ride 乘车 ride a horse 骑马 ride a bicycle 骑自行车 ride a motorcycledrive 驾驶车辆 drive a car 开车 drive sheep 赶羊part of 部分a large part of 大部分depend on/upon 取决于；依靠⋯而定 It depends on the weather. be ill in hospital 生病住院be different from 与不同 Bananas are different from oranges. a small number of 少量的find/know the difference 找到不同点 a number of 许多的make a/the difference 有影响；起重要作用 a large/geat number of 大量的make no difference 无关紧要Not all/everyone/both = ⋯ all/everyone/both/always ⋯ not （部分否定 ）并不是所有get to arrive in Wuhan （名词 ）from morning to evening 从早到晚 from door to door挨家挨户 from beginning to stop （市区沿途停靠的）小站 station （停、转Not all the answers are right=All the answers aren ’t right.Unit 5 Can you come to my party?speak to/with sb 对 /同某人说话（能力） speak Chinese讲中文say to sb sth （强调说话内容）talk to/with sb （强调动作） talk about sb/sth 谈论某人/某事tell sb sth （双宾）tell a story/lie 讲故事第te7ll s页b t共o d1o7st页h 告诉某人做某事tell A from B 区分Would you like to ⋯向别人发出邀请、征求意见Yes,I’ d love to./I ’d like to. 接受邀请肯定回答What/How about ⋯Yes,It’ s very nice/kind of you. Shall I（we）⋯That sounds great.May I invite you to ⋯That sounds like funI ’ m happy/glad to ⋯I ’d love/like to, but ⋯否定婉拒回答 Maybe some other/another time.I ’m sorry I can ’t. I have to⋯ I ’m afraid I can ’tI ’m afraid not.sure 当然可以=certainly=yes （口语肯定回答） May I use you pen?--Sure.be sure to do 务必，千万（祈使句） Be sure to give it back in time.sb be sure to do 某人一定会做H e’s sure to come.sb be sure of/about 一定，肯定He is sure of success=He is sure that he will succeed.sb be sure that从句肯定，有把握I’m sure who he is.I haven ’ t been to Hong Kong, but I wish to（go there）.have to （客观上）不得不（否定 don’ t have to） It’s raining. I have to stay at home.must （主观意愿）不得不（否定 don’ t have to,nee’ td）n You must do your homework first. [must not 禁止 ]have/take a piano class 上一节钢琴课h ave history lessons 上历史课teach/give sb a lesson 给某人一个教训learn one’s lesson 吸取教训thanks for 因而感谢 Thanks for helping methanks to 多亏；由于（=because of ） Thanks to your help, we finished it.babysit his sister 临时照看他妹妹invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事invite sb to somewhere 邀请某人去某地call on sb 拜访某人 Yesterday I called him.call at somewhere 拜访某地 He called at his Chinese teacher’s house.call/ring sb （up） phone/telephone sb give sb a call/ring 给某人打电话visit sb 拜访某人visit sw 拜访某地 be on a visit topay a visit togive sb a visitnext week 下一周（以现在为起点）the day after tomorrow 后天the next week 第二周（以某一特定时间为起点）We met last week.keep quiet 保持安静 keep open 开着 keep health 保持健康keep sth 保存某物；保管 、借用某物 How long can I keep the book? keep 名词 /代词 adj Keep the door open, please.keep （sb ） doing sth 使 （某人 ）持续做某事 Don ’t keep someone waiting so long.a football match 一场足球 比赛a box of match 一盒 火柴Match words with the pictures 把词和图片 搭配 起来all my life=the whole life all the day=the whole day 整天all of the students=the whole of the studentscome over to 顺便拜访=call on=drop in ；走过来 They willcome over to my home for dinner. He came over to me and shook myhand.discuss sth/to do sth/宾语从句 Let ’ s discuss the matter.discuss sth with sb 与某人商讨某事have a discussion about sth 对某事进行讨论Unit 6 I ’m more outgoing than any sister.heavy 胖的；笨重的 — heavier — heaviest ◇ thin 瘦的 — thinner--thinest heavy rain/snow/smoke 大雨 /雪 /浓烟 a serious/bad illness 一场大病◇ a strong wind 一场大风heavy smoker/drinker/eater 烟瘾 /酒瘾 /食量大的人 light rain 小雨have a heavy cold 重感冒heavy/busy traffic 交通拥挤calm （人 ）镇静的 still （物理上安静状态 ）静止的quiet （没有吵闹、骚乱 ）静止的 ;（人娴静、文静 ）安静的 silent （人不发出声音或不说话 ）沉默的；无言的be serious about 对⋯认真be strict with sb 对某人严格be strict in sth 对某事严格both ①代词 Both are students.② Both of the /物主代词 +复数名词 Both of her children are students. Both of 宾格代词 Both of us are teachers.③形容词 Both these rooms are empty.④ Both A and B 两个都注意： all 指三者以上in this/the way用这种方法；挡道 by the way 顺便说一下more than one +单数名词不止一个（谓语单数） More than one boy knows how to play the game.more +复数名词than one +谓语复数 More students than one were absent.more than 超过；多于（=over）His father第 is m9 o页re t共han17/ov页 er fifty. （not more than 不多于）more than 不仅 She is more than a teacher.no more than 仅仅 There are no more than ten tickets left.more ⋯ than 比⋯多 There are more boys than girls in our class.in common 共同之处in common with 与⋯共有，共同have something in common 有共同之处 have nothing in common 没有共同之处 common knowledge 常识 common sense 常识；常理a common saying 俗话a common wish 一个共同的愿望as +adj./adv. + as 名词 /代词 /句子 He works as hard as before.not as/so +adj./adv. + as 名词 /代词 /句子 His English is not as/so good as mine.much,far,even,a little,a lot,a bit 等修饰比较级，而 very,too,so,rather,quite 只能修饰原级She ’ s a little more outgoing than me. 她比我更开朗一些She is far smarter than before.He is a little taller than you.more than more 越来越 More and more countries begin to save the financialcrisis.The +比较级， the +比较级 越⋯，就越⋯ The harder you study, the better grades you will get. the +比较级 of + the two ⋯ Lucy is the taller of the twins.make/have/let/keep 使役动词 +宾语 +省 to 不定式 /形容词 /名词 (作宾语)The boss made them work for long time.What he said makes us happy.I can ’t sing or dance 我不会唱歌跳舞Lily and Lucy can ’t speak Chinese.莉莉和露西都不会说汉语Man will die without air or water.没有空气和水人就不能生存There is no water and no air on the moon. 月球上没有空气和水 be good with(to) sb 善待某人 be good at sth 擅长于We made John our monitor.be/feel/get/become interested in 对⋯感兴趣take/show/have an interestin 对⋯有兴趣 lose aninterest in 对⋯失去兴趣 find (no) interest in 发觉对 (⋯没 care about sth 关心；在意care for sb/sth 喜欢，想要 take care=look out 当心，小心 take care of 照顾be good for 有益于primary school 小学 by the way 顺便说一下 be different from 与⋯不同Unit 7 How do you make a bananas milk shake?Unit 8 How was your schoolcheck sth 检查某物check in 登记；签到check up 核对check list 核对清单hang— hung— hung 逗留；悬挂hang— hanged— hanged 绞死；吊死hang out 逗留；与某人在一起hangabout=hang about 闲逛 hang up 挂断电话hang on 不挂断win sth 赢得比赛、战斗、奖品、名次等win aprize/game/match/honor/battle/schoolshipbeat sb 战胜对方beat a team/a nation/an opponentjourney 长途陆路trip 短途短期tour 观光游玩 travel 时长路远foreign travelbuy sb sth =buy sth for sb buy sth from sbsell sb sth= sell sth to sbat the end of 在⋯最后；在⋯末端sleep late睡过头；起得晚by the end of 到⋯为止sleep well 睡得香in the end=finally 最后sleep badly 睡得不好g o to sleep 去睡觉on next day off 下一个休息日on last day off 上一个休息日go for a walk 去散步go for a swim 去游泳 go for a ride 去骑马（车）go for a doctor 去请医生 go for a picnic 去野餐sound（听起来）/feel（摸起来）/taste（尝起来）/look （看起来）/smell （闻起来） +adj. That sounds fun.sound（听起来）/feel（摸起来）/taste（尝起来）/look （看起来）/smell （闻起来） +like +n. That sounds like a good idea.V-ing 形容词：表事物性质、特质，“ 令人⋯,” “让人⋯”，物作主语或作定语修饰物exciting/interesting/moving/surprising/pleasing/frightening Thestory is boring.V-ed 形容词：形容人，表示“感到⋯的”，“使人⋯的”。
人教版八年级英语上册各单元知识点汇总
人教版八年级英语上册各单元知识点汇总UNIT 1 Where did you go on vacation？Section A（1a－3c）重点单词1.anyone pron.任何人2.anywhere adv.在任何地方3.wonderful adj.精彩的；绝妙的4.few adj.& pron.不多；很少5.most adj., adv.& pron.最多；大多数6.something pron.某事；某物7.nothing pron.没有什么；没有一件东西8.everyone pron.每人；人人；所有人9.myself pron.我自己；我本人10.yourself pron.（pl.yourselves）你自己；您自己11.seem v.好像；似乎；看来12.bored adj.厌倦的；烦闷的13.someone pron.某人14.diary n.日记；记事簿15.hen n.母鸡16.pig n.猪词形变换1. wonder—wonderful（形容词）2. I—myself（反身代词）3. you—yourself（你自己）—yourselves（你们自己）4. diary—diaries（复数）5. bore—bored（描述人的形容词）—boring（描述事物的形容词）6. center—central（形容词）7. something—nothing（反义词）—anything（多用于否定句及疑问句）重点短语1. go on vacation 去度假2. quite a few 相当多；不少3. most of the time 大部分时间4. stay at home 待在家里5. go to the beach 去海滩6. take photos 照相7. have a good time 玩得开心8. keep a diary 记日记9. something special 一些特别的事情10. in the countryside 在乡下11. study for tests 备考12. go to the mountains 去爬山13. go shopping 去购物14. buy sth. for sb. 为某人买某物15. taste good/great 尝起来很好16. visit sb. /sp. 拜访某人/参观某地17. go out 出去18. go to summer camp 去夏令营19. of course 当然重点句型1. Long time no see.好久不见。
人教版英语八年级上册各单元必考知识点汇总
人教版英语：八年级上册各单元必考知识点汇总Unit1 Where did you go on vacation? 【重点语法】不定代词：不指名代替任何特定名词或形容词的代词叫做不定代词。
用法注意：/可数名any +和1. some 不可数名。
有些问句中多用于否定句、疑问句和条件从句any 多用于肯定句，some 问话者希望得到对方肯定回答。
any, 不用some,用some, any, no, every 由2. 构成的复合不定代词body, one, thing与作主语时，其谓语动词用三单。
something 不定代词若有定语修饰，该定语要置于其后：如：3. interesting 【重点短语】为某人买某物1. buy sth for ab./ buy sb. sth 尝起来……2. taste + adj. 除了……之外什么都没有) 原形3. nothing...but + V.( 看起来4. seem + (to be) + adj 到达某地小地方/ arrive at + 大地方5. arrive in + 决定做某事6. decide to do sth. 尽力做某事 / try to do sth. 尝试做某事7. try doing sth. 喜欢做某事8. enjoy doing sth. 想去做某事9. want to do sth. =begin doing sth. 开始做某事10. start doing sth. 停下来去做 stop to do sth. 区分：停止做某事11. stop doing sth. 某事 dislike doing sth. 12. 不喜欢做某事如此……以至于…… 从句so + adj + that + 14. 做某事告诉某人（不要）16. tell sb. (not) to do sth. 17. keep doing sth. 继续做某事忘记 / forget doing sth 忘记去做某事18. forget to do sth. 做过某事【词语辨析】拍照take a photo/ take photos 1.“许多…” 名词复数quite a few+ 看起来…... You seem happy today. 形容词2. seem + I seem to have a cold 好像做某事/似乎seem + to do sth. It seems that no one believe you. 似乎..…. 从句It seems + It seems like a good idea. 好像，似乎….. seem like ... 地点名= get to= reach+大地点3. arrive in + “到达......” 小地点arrive at + arrive here; 介词需省略，如：here/there/home, （注：若后跟地点副词）get home 感觉像…4. feel like sth 想要做某事feel doing sth. 引导的从句。
人教版八年级英语(上册)知识点总结(完整版)
Unit1 Where did you go on vacation? go on vacation 去度假stay at home 待在家里go to the mountains 去爬山go to the beach 去海滩visit museums 参观博物馆go to summer camp 去参观夏令营quite a few 相当多study for 为……而学习go out 出去most of the time 大部分时间taste good 尝起来很好吃have a good time 玩得高兴of course 当然feel like 给……的感觉；感受到go shopping 去购物in the past 在过去walk around 四处走走because of 因为one bowl of…一碗……the next day 第二天drink tea 喝茶find out 找出；查明go on 继续take photos 照相something important 重要的事up and down 上上下下come up 出来buy sth. for sb. / buy sb. sth.为某人买某物taste + adj. 尝起来……look+adj. 看起来……nothing…but+动词原形除了……之外什么都没有seem+（to be）+ adj. 看起来……arrive in+大地点 / arrive at+小地点到达某地decide to do sth.决定去做某事try doing sth.尝试做某事 / try to do sth.尽力去做某事forget doing sth.忘记做过某事/ forget to do sth.忘记做某事enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事want to do sth.想去做某事start doing sth.开始做某事stop doing sth. 停止做某事dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事keep doing sth.继续做某事Why not do. sth.?为什么不做……呢？so+adj.+that+从句如此……以至于……tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人（不要）做某事Unit2 How often do you exercise?help with housework 帮助做家务 on weekends 在周末how often 多久一次 hardly ever 几乎从不once a week 每周一次 twice a month 每月两次every day 每天 be free 有空go to the movies 去看电影 use the Internet 用互联网swing dance 摇摆舞 play tennis 打网球stay up late 熬夜；睡得很晚 at least 至少have dance and piano lessons 上舞蹈课和钢琴课 the best way to do sth.做某事的最好方式go to bed early 早点睡觉 play sports 进行体育活动be good for 对……有好处 go camping 去野营not…at all 一点儿也不…… in one’s free time 在某人的业余时间the most popular 最受欢迎的 such as 比如；诸如old habits die hard 积习难改 go to the dentist 去看牙医morn than 多于；超过 less than 少于help sb. with sth.帮助某人做某事 . How about…? ...... 怎么样？/ ……好不好？want sb. to do sth.想让某人做某事 How many+可数名词复数+一般疑问句？……有多少……?主语+find+that 从句. ……发现…… spend time with sb.和某人一起度过时光It’s+ adj.+ to do sth. 做某事的……的。
八年级上册英语人教版笔记
八年级上册英语人教版笔记一、Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?1. 重点单词。
- anyone：任何人，通常用于疑问句和否定句中，相当于anybody。
例如：Did you meet anyone interesting on your trip?（你在旅行中遇到有趣的人了吗？）- anywhere：在任何地方，也是用于疑问句和否定句。
如：I can't find my keys anywhere.（我到处都找不到我的钥匙。
）- wonderful：精彩的，绝妙的。
例如：We had a wonderful time at the beach.（我们在海滩度过了美妙的时光。
）- few：不多，很少，修饰可数名词复数，表示否定意义。
例如：There are few apples on the tree.（树上几乎没有苹果了。
）- quite a few：相当多，不少，修饰可数名词复数。
如：I took quite a few photos during my vacation.（我在假期拍了不少照片。
）- most：大多数，大部分。
Most students like English.（大多数学生喜欢英语。
）- something：某事，某物，常用于肯定句中，在希望得到肯定回答的疑问句中也可用。
例如：I have something to tell you.（我有事情要告诉你。
）- nothing：没有什么，没有东西。
如：There is nothing in the box.（盒子里什么都没有。
）- everyone：每个人，人人，作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。
例如：Everyone in our class likes music.（我们班每个人都喜欢音乐。
）- myself：我自己，是反身代词。
I can look after myself.（我能照顾自己。
人教八年级上册英语书笔记
人教八年级上册英语书笔记一、Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?1. 重点词汇。
- anyone：任何人，用于否定句和疑问句中。
例如：Did you meet anyone interesting?- anywhere：在任何地方，与anyone用法类似。
如：I didn't go anywhere special.- wonderful：精彩的，绝妙的。
可以用来描述旅行经历等，如：We had a wonderful time in Paris.- few与a few，little与a little的区别：- few/a few修饰可数名词复数。
few表示几乎没有，a few表示有一些。
例如：There are few people in the park.（公园里几乎没有人）；There are a few apples on the table.（桌子上有一些苹果）- little/a little修饰不可数名词。
little表示几乎没有，a little表示有一点。
例如：There is little water in the glass.（杯子里几乎没有水了）；There is a little milk left.（还剩下一点牛奶）2. 重点句型。
- Where did you go on vacation? 这是一般过去时的特殊疑问句，用来询问过去的度假地点。
回答可以是：I went to the beach.- Did you go anywhere interesting? 这是一般过去时的一般疑问句，其肯定回答：Yes, I did. 否定回答：No, I didn't.3. 语法。
- 表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。
- 规则动词过去式的构成：- 一般在动词原形末尾加 -ed，如：play - played。
- 以不发音的e结尾的动词加 -d，如：live - lived。
八上英语课堂笔记人教版
八上英语课堂笔记人教版Unit 1 FriendshipLesson 1 What is a friend?- Friends are people who care about each other and always support each other.- Sometimes friends may have different interests or opinions, but they still understand and accept each other.- Good friends listen to each other and help each other solve problems.- A friend in need is a friend indeed. True friends always help each other in difficult times.- Making friends is important for our personal growth and happiness.Lesson 2 Why do we make friends?- We make friends to share our feelings, experiences, and interests.- Friends make our lives more enjoyable and meaningful.- Friends provide emotional support and help us overcome challenges.- Through friendships, we learn important social skills, such as communication and compromise.- Friends also expand our perspectives by introducing us to new cultures and ideas.Lesson 3 How do we make friends?- We can make friends by being friendly and approachable.- Showing interest in others and being a good listener helps in building friendships.- Joining clubs, teams, or participating in activities gives us opportunities to meet new people.- Being reliable and trustworthy makes others feel comfortable around us.- Smile and be kind to everyone, as giving positive energy attracts potential friends.Lesson 4 How to be a good friend?- Good friends are loyal, trustworthy, and honest.- Offering help and support when needed strengthens the bond between friends.- Respecting each other's opinions and differences is crucial.- Giving space and understanding moments of individuality shows respect in a friendship.- Celebrating each other's successes and sharing joy fosters a positive friendship.Lesson 5 Maintaining friendships- Maintaining friendships requires effort and understanding.- Communication is important, so stay in touch and share experiences regularly.- Be forgiving and understanding when misunderstandings occur.- Compromise and find solutions when conflicts arise.- Regularly spend quality time with your friends to strengthen the bond.。
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Unit1 Where did you go on vacation?1.过去式1.过去时态的结构：V+ed.2.过去时态的时间标志词：1.yesterday, the day before yesterday, just now, in the pastst +时间3. 时间+ ago4. in+ 过去的年，月3. 变一般疑问句：用Did来引导，动词变回原形。
（把Was/ Were 提前大写。
）4. 一般疑问句的回答：Yes，sb+ did. No, sb+didn’t.Yes, sb was. No, sb wasn’t. Yes, sb were. No, sb weren’t.5. 变否定句：在动词前加didn’t,动词变回原形。
（在was/ were 后加not, 缩写为wasn’t, weren’t ）2.复合不定代词的用法：Something, anything, everything, nothing,Someone , anyone, everyone, no oneSomebody, anybody, everybody, nobodySomewhere, anywhere, everywhere, nowhere1. 复合不定代词作主语，谓语用单数。
Everyone is here. Someone likes English.2.形容词修饰复合不定代词，形容词放复合不定代词后面。
I did something special.3.反身代词的构成：一，二人称为形容词性物主代词+self/ selvesMyself, ourselves, yourself, yourselves三人称为人称代词宾格+self/ selvesHimself, herself, itself, themselvesLearn sth by oneself 自学help yourself (yourselves)to…. 请顺便吃。
4.Enough的用法：1. 直接修饰名词。
2. 修饰形容词，放形容词后面I have enough friends. 我有很多朋友。
She is beautiful enough. 她很漂亮。
5.Because of和because的区别：Because of+ 单词、短语because+句子例：I like English, because I like Kevin.Because of the bad weather, I didn’t go out on weekends.6.再。
几个，还。
几个：another+数字+名词= 数字+more+名词I’m still hungry. I want to have another 2 bowls of rice. / 2 more bowls of rice.7.as +adj/ adv + as +sb/sth 和。
一样。
He is as smart as a monkey. 他和猴子一样聪明。
He speaks English as well as Kevin. 他说英语说得和Kevin 一样的好。
8.多多少少的区别：Many+可数名词复数=a lot of= lots of= quite a few 许多的。
Much+不可数名词= a lot of= lots of 许多的。
A few+ 可数名词复数一些。
A little+ 不可数名词一点。
Few+ 可数名词复数几乎没有Little+ 不可数名词几乎没有(解题技巧：先看空格后面的名词是可数还是不可数，再根据句子意思是表肯定还是表否定。
)9.价格高低用high 和low 东西昂贵便宜用expensive 和cheapThe price of the book is high. / low 这本书的价格高。
低The book is expensive./ cheap 这本书贵。
便宜10.What do you think of…..= How do you like…..= How do you feel about…=How be…..固定搭配：1，Decide to do sth 决定做某事2，Feel like doing sth = want to do sth = would like to do sth 想要做某事3，Try to do sth 尽力做某事try doing sth 尝试做某事4，Sb seem to do sth= It seem (s/ed) that sb do sth 某人看起来好像要做某事5，Have a good time(in) doing sth= have fun doing sth= enjoy oneself doing sth做某事玩得开心6，Enjoy doing sth 喜欢做某事（finish，practice）7，keep doing sth 继续做某事keep sb doing sth 让某人保持做某事8，It’s one’s first time to do sth 某人第一次做某事9. wait for sb / sth 等某人/某物can’t wait to do sth 迫不及待做某事10. come up 升起来11，arrive at+ 小地点arrive in+大地点= get to+地点= reach+地点重点句型: 1. I visited my uncle and I also visited the museum.翻译：我拜访了我的叔叔，也参观了博物馆。
2. I didn’t really see anything I liked.我真的没有看见我喜欢的一些东西。
3.What a difference a day makes!多么迥然不同的一天啊！重点词汇：1.go on vacation 去度假go to sw. on vacation 去…..度假2.be on vacation 在度假be on vacation in sw. 在。
度假3.stay at home 待在家里4.go to summer camp 去夏令营5.go to the beach 去海滩6.quite a few 相当多7.of course 当然8.do something interesting 做有趣的事情9.study for a test 备考10.get bored 感到无聊11.keep a diary 写日记12.rain hard 下大雨= rain heavily13.a bag with food and water 装有食物和水的包14.visit the museum 参观博物馆重点单词：Anyone, anywhere someone, something, everyone, myself, yourself, quite a few, wonderful, seem, bored, try, difference, wait, because of, below, enough, as, dislike, activity, diary, nothing, most,Unit2 How often do you exercise?1.频率副词：Always 总是usually经常often常常，sometimes有时，hardly ever几乎不，never 从不100% 90% 70% 40% 5% 0%频率副词的用法：be或情态动词之后，实意动词前。
I’m always on time. I hardly ever arrive late.频率词：every day 每天, once a week一周一次, twice a week一周两次, three times a week一周三次, one or two times a week,一周一两次，three to five times a week,一周三到五次对频率提问用How often 多久一次。
I play basketball twice a week. -------- How often do you play basketball?注意：对次数提问用How many times, 对段时间提问用How longI play basketball twice a week. ------- How many times do you play basketball a week?I play basketball twice a week. ------ How long do you play basketball twice?2.Although 尽管，虽然，不与but 连用。
用其一(because 与so 也不能连用。
)=thoughAlthough he is 5 years old, he can speak English very well.He is 5 years old, but he can speak English very well. 尽管他5岁，但是他说英语说得非常好3.对百分数提问用：What percent of....Twenty percent of students like you.------ What percent of students like you?百分数+of +名词，作主语，谓语动词在人称和数上与名词一致。
Twenty percent of students are boys.Twenty percent of water is bad.4.However, 作副词，表示转折，意为“然而，但是”，可位于句首，句中，句末，通常用逗号与其他句子隔开。
5.Hardly 和hard，hardly ever的区别：Hardly,副词，几乎不，表否定，hard 副词努力地，形容词困难的，坚硬的，Hardly ever, 频率副词，几乎不6.Health与healthy的区别：Health名词，健康healthy 形容词，健康的。
Keep in good health, = keep healthy 保持身体健康7.Through=by，通过，凭借介词+ving/名词、代词，穿过，表示在物体中间穿过，through the park 穿过公园through the forest 穿过森林go across=cross, 表示在物体表面穿过8.None和no one 的区别。
None,表示全都不，（三个或三个以上）可指人，也可指物。