物联网技术和对物流业发展的影响研究

题目：物联网技术及其对物流业发展的影

响研究

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摘要

在通信技术、互联网技术、射频识别技术等新技术的推动下，一种能够实现人与人、人与机器、人与物乃至物与物之间直接沟通的全新网络构架——物联网正日渐清晰。物联网的核心——EPC技术逐渐成为企业进入E时代的桥梁。它的不断发展及在物流领域的应用将对整个物流业的发展带来巨大的影响。本文主要从物联网技术对物流业发展的影响方向进行研究。

首先，分析了国内外物联网研究现状以及国内外物流业的研究现状。我国物联网技术有所突破，物流业水平有所提高，但和欧美发达国家相比还有一段差距。

其次，研究了物联网技术以及物联网在物流行业中的应用和案例，发现物联网在物流业的应用都还比较初级、局部化、不够智能化。

再次，对我国发展物联网技术进行SWOT分析,了解物联网的发展对我国现代物流的影响，并制定我国物联网技术的发展策略。

最后，设计基于物联网技术的物流信息管理系统，优化物流系统，提高了物流操作水平和工作效率。

关键词：物流物联网信息系统

Abstract

Driven by new technologies, such as communication technology, the Internet technology and radio frequency identification technology, a way to realize human and machine, direct communication between people and things and things and things of a new network architecture—the Internet of things is increasingly clear. The core of the Internet of things—EPC technology gradually becomes a bridge between enterprises into the era of E. Its development and application in the field of logistics will be enormous impact on the development of the whole logistics industry. This article mainly study the influence of the logistics industry by the Internet of things technology.

Firstly,this paper analysis the current research status of the logistics

industry in the Internet of things both at home and abroad. Internet of things technology breakthrough and the logistics industry level has improved in our country, but there is a certain gap between we and developed countries,such as Europe and America.

Secondly,we studied the case of the technology of the Internet of things which applied in logistics industry, we found the application is primary, partial ,and not intelligent enough.

Then, the SWOT analysis was carried out about the development of the Internet of things technology in our country, to understand the development of the Internet of things on the impact of modern logistics in our country, and formulate the strategy of the development of Internet technology in China.

Finally, the design of logistics information management system based on Internet of things technology, optimized logistics system, improve the level of logistics operation and work efficiency.

Key words: Logistics; The Internet of things; The information system

目录

1 绪论 (1)

1.1 研究背景 (1)

1.1.1 国内外物流发展研究现状 (2)

1.1.2 国内外物联网技术研究现状 (5)

1.2 研究内容及研究意义 (7)

2 物联网技术及其在物流系统中的应用研究 (9)

2.1 物联网技术 (9)

2.1.1 物联网基本原理 (9)

2.1.2 物联网的主要结构 (9)

2.1.3 物联网的产业链结构 (10)

2.1.4 物联网的关键技术 (11)

2.2 物联网技术在物流中的应用 (13)

2.2.1 在仓库管理中的应用 (13)

2.2.2 在分拣配送中的应用 (14)

2.2.3 在运输中的应用 (16)

2.3 物联网在物流领域的应用案例 (17)

2.4 物联网在物流领域中的应用现状分析 (18)

3 物联网技术对物流业发展的影响研究 (19)

3.1 物联网对现代物流的影响 (19)

3.2 我国发展物联网的SWOT分析 (22)