【人教版选修七】unit 5 Traveling abroad词汇学习

教学过程

一、复习预习

教师引导学生复习上节课所学的知识，（以提问、回顾的形式进行），针对上节课的作业进行讲评、订正、答疑，并通过对疑问代词具体用法的分析和扩展导入本节课所要学习的内容

二、知识讲解

知识点1：qualification

qualification n.资格；证明

[重点用法]

qualify v. (使)具有资格，证明合格

qualification as当任(职务等)的资格

qualification for在(某方面)具有资格取得资格，合格

qualify as取得……资格

qualify for有……资格，有……权；应得；使合格，使能担任，使适合于

qualify sb．to do sth．使某人有资格做某事

[典例]

1) What‟s the qualification as a doctor？取得当一名医生的资格是什么?

2) What qualifications have you got to have for this job? 申请这个工作你得要具有的条件是什么?

3) Do you qualify for the vote? 你有投票资格吗?

4) I hope to qualify as a teacher. 我希望取得教师资格。

5) A degree in English does not qualify you to teach English. 你的英语程度教书不够资格。

[练习] 汉译英

1) 经过大学四年的学习，他终于取得了当律师的资格。

_____________________________________________________________________________ 2) 一纸大学文凭并不意味着能让你有获得这份工作的资格。

______________________________________________________________________________

Keys: 1) After four years‟ studying in college, he managed to get the qualification as a lawyer.

2) A college diploma doesn‟t mean that it can qualify you to take up the job.

preparation n.准备；预备

[重点用法]

prepare vt. & vi．预[准，筹]备，布置，为…铺路；配制；调制；使作准备；温习be in preparation (for) 在……准备中；作为……的准备

make preparations against为对付……做准备

make preparations for为……做准备

be(well)prepared for[to do]…对…有所准备(处于对…有所准备的意识)

prepare sth．against准备(…)应付…

prepare sb．for让……为了…作准备

prepare the ground for为…铺平路；为…打下基础

[典例]

1) Mother is now preparing food for dinner．妈妈正在为晚餐准备食物。

2) The students are now preparing for the exams．学生们正为考试做准备。

3) The teachers are now preparing their lessons．老师们在备课。

[练习]根据括号里的汉语补全句子。

1) The chemist ______________ the disease case．(这药剂师正为这病例配制药。)

2) What we are engaged in_________________________________________.

(我们现在所从事的就是为这目标铺平道路。)

Keys: 1)is preparing medicine for

2)is to prepare the ground for this aim

recommend vt.推荐；建议

[重点用法]

recommendation n.推荐，介绍(信)，劝告，建议

on one's recommendation经某人介绍

follow sb．‟s recommendations听从某人的劝告

recommendation(s)for．……的推荐

write／give sb．a recommendation为某人写推荐信／介绍信

提示

1)该词意为“建议”时，注意三种句型：

(1) recommend+(sb's)doing；

(2) recommend +that(从句) (从句用虚拟，由should+动词原形构成)；

(3) recommend +sb. to do

2)该词做“推荐；介绍”时，常用句型是：

(1) recommend sb．sth．

(2) recommend sth．for(doing) sth.

[典例]

1)Can you recommend me a good novel?

能给我推荐一本好小说吗?

2)What would you recommend for the ink stains?

有什么办法能除掉墨水汁吗?

3) It is recommended in the regulations that you(should)not tell others the password of your e-mail account.

条款有提示,不要将邮箱密码透露给别人。