中考英语 英语 任务型阅读理解(附答案)

中考英语英语任务型阅读理解(附答案)

一、英语任务型阅读

1．根据短文及表格内容列要点。

In order to learn how the students in our school spend money, we made a survey by asking them some questions. First, we asked them how much money they spent last month. And then we asked how much money they spent on snacks, books, movies, computer games, phones, transportation and other things last month. Our maths teacher helped us make a graph(图表) of their answers as follows.

In our school, each student spent about________yuan on average(平均) last month. According to the graph made by our________, teacher, we know how much money the students spent on different things in our school. As the graph shows, they spent most on________, covering 22% of all. It was followed by computer games and movies. Each of them was________. But to our surprise, the students spent________on books, only 6%.

【答案】 a hundred/ one hundred/100；maths；Snacks；18%/ eighteen percent/18 percent；least

【解析】【分析】本文介绍了我们学校的学生是如何花钱。

（1）根据表格第一行信息，可知每个学生平均花费大约100元，故答案是a hundred/ one hundred/100。

（2）根据Our maths teacher helped us make a graph(图表) of their answers as follows，可知我们的数学老师帮助我们制作了一张图表，故答案是maths。

（3）根据表格第二行信息，可知花了最多的钱在小吃上，占总数的22%，故答案是S nacks。

（4）根据表格第四和五行信息，可知，接下来是电脑游戏和电影。他们每个人都是18%，故答案是18%/ eighteen percent/18 percent。

（5）根据表格第三行信息，可知但令我们惊讶的是，学生们只花了最少的6%的钱买书，least是最少的，故答案是least。

【点评】考查任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义词，句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。

2．根据短文内容，回答下列问题。

The Shanghai Disney Resort is different from others in the world. It opened on June 16th, 2016. The resort is in Pudong, Shanghai and it is the first Disney resort on the Chinese Mainland. Shanghai Disney Resort has changed the classic

Main Street USA to a Mickey Avenue. Main Street USA was designed by Walt Disney himself. For 60 years, it has been the main entry(人口) of Disney theme parks in the world. However, the designers(设计者) of the Shanghai resort think there should be something new. So the designers create the Mickey Avenue.

On Mickey Avenue, Mickey Mouse and his friends will greet the visitors. Visitors can hug and take photos with Mickey Mouse and his friends. There are also many shops along the avenue. It is the largest part for visitors to buy gifts in the theme park. During the day, there will be Mickey's Story-book Express(专列). There will be firework shows at night, the designers hope visitors can enjoy themselves.

（1）Why do the designers create the Mickey Avenue? (不超过8个词)

（2）When will visitors see firework shows? (不超过2个词)

（3）What's the best title for the passage? (不超过3个词)

【答案】（1）Because they think there should be something new.

（2）At night.

（3）The Mickey Avenue.

【解析】【分析】主要讲了上海迪士尼度假区的米奇大道。

（1）根据However, the designers(设计者) of the Shanghai resort think there should be something new.可做设计者认为应该有一些新的东西，故填Because they think there should be something new.。

（2）根据There will be firework shows at night可做晚上有烟火，故填At night.。

（3）根据全文可知主要讲了上海迪士尼度假区的米奇大道。故填The Mickey Avenue.。【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先读懂题意，然后带着问题从文中仔细寻找答案。

3．阅读下面短文，从方框内选择恰当的句子填入文中空白处，使短文内容完整、意思连贯。

In 2011, when British photographer David J. Slater was visiting a park in Indonesia, his camera was taken away by a group of black monkeys. The result was hundreds of monkey selfies(自拍照). The best ones show a monkey smiling toothily for the camera. ________

Nobody knew they would create a copyright (版权) battle three years later.

Last month, a website put the monkey selfies online under a collection d free photos without Slater's permission (允许). ________

However, the website refused to do so. They said that according to US copyright law, whoever pushes the button on the camera owns the copyright to the photo. ________

They said, "US copyright law says that works that come from a non-human source can't ask for copyright. That means monkeys don't own copyright. "