公开课讲课学案选技巧

阅读理解专题-----7选5 刘明堂

课前热身

machine n. 机器 preparation n. 准备 approach n. 方法audience n. 听众；观众 overseas 海外 tough adj. 棘手的clone 克隆 personality n.个性 original adj. 最初的，第一手的

simplify vt. 简化 presentation n. 展示

nonprofit 非盈利的 nongovernmental 非政府的

rather than 而不是 as though 仿佛；好像

seek to 打算；目的是dos and don’ts可以做的事和禁止做的事training and courses 培训和课程

cover their operating costs 支付他们的运转费用

Part I 教学目标

1.了解7选5的题型特点。

2.掌握7选5的答题方法和答题技巧。

Part II 题型特点

主要考查对文章的整体内容和结构以及上下文逻辑意义的理解和掌握。

Part III 题目类型

1.主旨概括句：

多位于标题或段首处，考查主旨和段落大意的考查。

2.过渡性句子

多位于段落中间或段首处，承上启下，考查文章内在结构。

3.细节性句子

多位于段落中间或段尾处，考查上下文逻辑意义。

Part IV 解题微技巧

1. 问题在段首时：

【例题展示】

★______ . A yellow room makes most people feel more cheerful and more relaxed than a dark green one; and a red dress brings warmth and cheer to

答案：_________ 解题技巧：__________________。

总结1：问题在段首时，通常是段落主题句，正确答案与空后的内容在意思上是紧

密相接的，应着重阅读后文，确定本段主旨。

【巩固训练】

(1) _____ . It is an established(确定的) fact that factory workers work better, harder, and have fewer accidents when their machines are painted

(2)(2013·新课标全国卷Ⅱ)

★·53

If you find a public speaking course that looks as though it’s going to give you lots of dos and don’ts, walk away! Your brain is so full of what you’re going to be talking about. So trying to force a whole set of rules into it will just make things worse. As far as we’re concerned, there are basically no hard and fast rules about public speaking. Your audience

2. 问题在段尾和段中，起承上启下的作用时，可以采用以下4种方法：

●词语提示：正确选项中的重点单词和短语会在前文或后文中重复出现或者以代词的形式出现。

【例题展示】(2016泰安一模)

★It is not a secret that spending time outdoors is good for us．The more we learn about the benefits of being in nature，the more sense it makes to get outside．

36 New research suggests that kids may learn better when they are surrounded by greener spaces．Green spaces are spaces filled with Vegetation

答案：_________ 提示词语是：__________________。

【巩固训练】

（1）Every year，thousands of students choose to study overseas．36 ．The

（2）（2016泰安一模）

★ Make an effort to accept invitations．Sometimes people that you know may be having a barbecue or other type of social gathering．Try to ensure that you are able to attend and then show up at the appointed time． 38 If you meet people that you click with，you can make a plan to see them again in the future or you can invite your friends to your own event and ask them

●主题提示：正确选项的内容一定和本段的段意相一致或有联系。

【例题展示】

(2013·新课标全国卷Ⅱ)

·You are a special person not a clone

Most importantly, good public speaking training should treat you as a special one, with your own personal habits. 55 . Your training course should help you bring out your personality, not try to turn you into someone

【巩固训练】

★(2014·北京卷)

Go to the original source. Media reports often simplify the results of medical research. Find out for yourself what a study really reported, and determine whether it was based on good science. Think about the type of study.

●逻辑提示：正确选项和前文或后文构成一定的逻辑关系。