初中英语常用介词短语修订版

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中考英语重点介词短语归纳

介词重点短语归纳1. ~ down:put down放下 shut down把…关上 cut down砍掉come down下来、落下 slow down 减缓、放慢 sit down坐下write down写下 get down下来,降落2. after ~:after all毕竟.终究 after that于是.然后 day after day日复一日地one after another相继.挨次 soon after不久以后the day after tomorrow后天3. ~ up (with):come up with找到、提出catch up with赶上 wake up弄醒、醒来send up发射 open up开设、开办grow up长大 pick up拾起、捡起hands up举手eat up吃光 clean up打扫干净give up doing sth.=stop doing sth.放弃做某事4.到达：arrive at/in + n. (地方)=get to +n. (地方)=reach + n. (地方)=arrive / get +adv. (地方)5. ~ back:get…back退还,送回去.取回 give back归还come back回来 at the back of在…的后面on the way (back)home在回家路上6. at~ :at least至少 at breakfast早餐时at desk在桌前 at once立刻,马上at school在上学 at the doctor’s在医务室at work在工作 at night在晚上 at noon中午be good at=do well in 善长 be bad at不善长laugh at嘲笑 not…at all一点也不at the age of在…岁时 at first起初at last=in the end=finally最后、终于at the beginning of (the 21st century)在21世纪初at the end of 在…终点、结尾at Christmas在圣诞节 at the foot of在…脚下at the moment= now现在at any moment任何时候at times(sometimes)有时,偶尔at the same time同时7. for~ :for example例如 for ever永远be good for对…有益 be bad for对…有害for long=for a long time长期for short 简称 be short for是…的简称8. be ~ with/ ~ of :be pleased with对…感到满意be covered with被…覆盖be expected to do sth.被期望做某事be proud of 以…自豪 be afraid of害怕speak highly of 称赞hear of听说 / (hear from sb.收到某人的来信) of cause=certainly当然可以plenty of= a lot of许多9.by ~ :by the way顺便说 by oneself单独,独自by the end of到…为至 one by one依次by the time(引起时间状语从句)到…的时候by air/plane乘飞机by bus/train/car乘公共汽车/火车/轿车相关：catch a bus赶公交车get on/off the bus上/下车take a bus to…=go to …by bus乘车去…10. ~ to:make a contribution to贡献给、捐献make a telephone call to sb.=ring sb. up=give sb. a call=phone sb.给某人打电话connect A to B把A与B连接起来be close to靠近(某地) give birth to生(孩子) lose to sb输给sb .11. ~ about :talk about谈论 worry about担心How / What about…? …怎么样?think about考虑相关：think of 认为、想起、考虑、想到think over仔细考虑 think out想出12. ~ from :from door to door挨家挨户from time to time时时from now on从今以后 from then on 从那以后be different from与…不同learn…from…向…学习borrow…from …从…借….相关：lend…to…把…借给…13. look ~ :look for 寻找 wait for等候look after=take care of照看look like看起来像 look the same看起来一样look over检查,复习 look through浏览look out小心,从里向外看 look up向上看,查单词look around环视 look forward to期望14. ~ off :set off出发、动身 put off推迟 turn off关take off脱(衣),(飞机)起飞 jump off跳离keep off避开、不靠近… drop off放下(某物) an exercise book练习本15. ~ in :take part in参加 hand in上交in hospital住院 in surprise吃惊地in the sun在阳光下 in trouble处于困境in a minute/moment马上16. ~ on :feed on以…为主食 live on继续活着base on以…为根据 carry on坚持、继续下去and so on等等 on the other hand另一方面on foot步行17.be ~ 介词：be famous for以..著名 be born出生be excited about +n./V-ing对…感到兴奋be interested in对…感兴趣be amazed at对..感到惊讶be busy with sth.=be busy doing sth.忙于…18. ~ with sth. :help sb.(to)do sth.=help sb.with sth.帮助某人做某事 with one’s help在某人的帮助下with pleasure乐意19. ~ into :step into走进 pour into倒入…20. ~ away :wash away冲走 run away逃跑 take away带走21. 展览：on show = on display22. 充满…：be filled with = be full of23. 由于：thank to = because of24. 很,非常：nice and +adj. = very +adj.25. ~ out :be worn out穿旧，磨坏 check out核实，检查write out写出 take sth. out of从…拿出/取出某物26. in ~ :\in this way用这种方法 in space在太空in a few year’s time几年以后in and out of class在课内课外in the last fifteen minutes在最后十五分钟里 ,in the second half在下半场later in one’s life在某人的后半生in the air在空中 in the open air在户外27. 用来做…：be used for+ sth./ doing sth. 被用来做...be used as+sth. 被作为…使用be used by sb.(动作执行者) 被…使用28.制造：be made of 由…制造 be made from由…制成be made in+地点某地制造 be made by+人由谁制造的Welcome To Download欢迎您的下载，资料仅供参考！。

(完整word版)中考英语中常用的介词短语搭配大全,推荐文档

初中英语中常用的介词短语搭配at 短语be angry at sth对. 某事生气arrive at抵达⋯⋯(小地方)knock at/on敲⋯⋯at last最后，终于laugh at嘲讽look at 看，凝视at the moment此刻，此时point at/to 指向at times时时on 短语agree on(经过磋商)完成共鸣call on 拜见，探望come on快点儿；加油on display在展出hang on稍等，别挂断on holiday 度假，休假play a joke on和⋯⋯开玩笑，捉弄⋯⋯keep on持续live on 以⋯⋯为食，靠⋯⋯生活put on 穿上；戴上turn on 翻开，旋开（收音机、电灯、煤气等）work on 从事于，致力于to 短语agree to赞同，答应，接受（计划、建议、条件、安排等）go to bed上床睡觉compare...to..把. ⋯⋯与⋯⋯作比较from...to...从⋯⋯到⋯⋯get to 抵达do harm to对⋯⋯有害处lead to通往；致使pay attention to注意to one ’susrprise使某人惊讶的是take...to...把⋯⋯带到/给⋯⋯write to...写信给⋯⋯in 短语arrive in 抵达⋯⋯（大地方）in danger在危险中drop in趁便拜见hand in交上，上交join in 参加in a moment立刻，立刻take part in参加take pride in以⋯⋯为荣in surprise惊讶地，惊讶地of 短语be afraid of 惧怕take care of照料；办理make fun of 嘲讽⋯⋯instead of取代；而不是learn of 听闻⋯⋯speak of谈到，提起think of 考虑；想出；以为about 短语care about担忧；关心think about 考虑for 短语call for 需要，要求；倡导，呼吁care for关心，照料except for除了⋯⋯以外fight for为⋯⋯而战leave for...前去⋯⋯，去⋯⋯look for找寻for a moment一会儿pay for sth.为⋯⋯付款send for派人去请away 短语give away散发；赠予put away收好，放好take away拿走，带走throw away 抛弃out 短语break out（火灾、战争等)忽然发生，迸发out of breath上气不接下气find out发现give out 散发go out出去make out理解，理解point out 指出run out 用完sell out卖完send out发出set out起程，出发；开始，着手take out取出，取出turn out证明是，结果是work out 算出；解决with 短语agree with sb.赞同某人be angry with sb.生某人的气keep up with追上catch up with 追上,追上come up with 提出，想出be covered with被⋯⋯覆盖deal with办理；对待be filled with 用⋯⋯充满make friends with sb.与某人交朋友get along/on (well) with sb.与某人相处（和睦）help sb. with sth.帮助某人做某事over 短语come over趁便来访fall over 摔倒go over复习，复习；检查look over检查think over 认真考虑turn over把⋯⋯翻过来；移交，转交down 短语break down破坏；中止cut down砍倒；减少，压缩get down下来go down着落，降落pull down 拆毁put down 放下；写下set down放下；记下shut down把⋯⋯关上，封闭take down写下；记下turn down 关小，调低write down 写下，记from 短语across from... 在。

(完整word版)中考英语介词短语大全,推荐文档

中考英语介词短语大全一. at 短语be angry at sth. 对某事生气arrive at 到达……(小地方)knock at/on 敲……at last 最后，终于laugh at 嘲笑look at 看，注视at the moment 现在，此时point at/to 指向at times 不时二. after 短语look after 照看，照顾name after 以……的名字命名run after 追赶;追求三. on 短语agree on (通过协商)达成共识call on 拜访，看望come on 快点儿；加油on display 在展出hang on 稍等，别挂断on holiday 度假，休假play a joke on 和……开玩笑，戏弄……keep on 继续live on 以……为食，靠……生活put on 穿上；戴上turn on 打开，旋开（收音机、电灯、煤气等）work on 从事于，致力于四. to 短语agree to 同意，答应，接受（计划、建议、条件、安排等）go to bed 上床睡觉compare...to... 把……与……作比较from...to... 从……到……get to 到达do harm to 对……有害处lead to 通往；导致pay attention to 注意to one’ssurprise 使某人吃惊的是take...to... 把……带到/给……write to... 写信给……五. in 短语arrive in 到达……（大地方）in danger 在危险中drop in 顺便拜访hand in 交上，上交join in 参加in a moment 马上，立即take part in 参加take pride in 以……为荣in surprise 吃惊地，惊讶地六. of 短语be afraid of 害怕take care of 照顾；处理make fun of 嘲笑……instead of 代替；而不是hear of 听说……speak of 谈到，提起think of考虑；想出；认为七. about 短语care about 担心；关心be worried about 担心think about 考虑八. for 短语call for 需要，要求；提倡，号召care for 关怀，照顾except for 除了……之外fight for 为……而战leave for... 前往……，去……look for 寻找for a moment 一会儿pay for sth. 为……付款send for 派人去请九. away 短语give away 分发；赠送put away 收好，放好take away 拿走，带走throw away 扔掉十. out 短语break out （火灾、战争等)突然发生，爆发out of breath 上气不接下气find out 发现give out 分发go out 出去make out 理解，明白point out 指出run out 用完sell out 卖完send out 发出set out 动身，出发；开始，着手take out 取出，拿出turn out 证明是，结果是work out 算出；解决十二. with 短语agree with sb. 同意某人be angry with sb. 生某人的气keep up with 赶上catch up with 赶上,追上come up with 提出，想出be covered with 被……覆盖deal with 处理；对待be filled with 充满......make friends with sb. 与某人交朋友get along/on (well) with sb. 与某人相处（融洽）help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事十二. over 短语come over 顺便来访fall over 跌倒go over 复习，温习；检查look over 检查think over 仔细考虑turn over 把……翻过来；移交，转交十三. down 短语break down 损坏；中断cut down 砍倒；削减，压缩get down 下来go down 下落，下降pull down 拆毁put down 放下；写下set down 放下；记下shut down 把……关上，关闭take down 记下，拆卸turn down 关小，调低write down 写下，记下十四. from 短语across from... 在......的对面break away from... 脱离......be different from... 与......不同hear from... 收到......的来信learn from... 向......学习tell...from... 区分/辨别......和......十五. up 短语bring up 提出，呕吐，养育，教育call up 打电话；想起cheer up 使……振奋fill up 填满，装满fix up 修理：安装go up 上升，上涨grow up 长大（成人）hurry up 赶快，赶紧look up 查阅，查找；向上看make up one’s mind 决定，决心pick up (sb.) 拾起；搭载/接载（某人）put up 举起，挂起：张贴：搭建save up 存钱，积蓄set up 创立，建立show up 出席，露面sit up 坐起来stay up 不睡，熬夜shut up 住嘴speak up 大声说think up 想出tidy up 整理turn up 开大，调大（音量）十六. off 短语fall off 从……跌落get off 下车give off 发出（光、热、气味等）hurry off 匆匆离去put off 推迟see sb. off 为某人送行set off 出发，启程show off 显示；夸耀take off 脱下turn off 关掉(收音机、电灯、煤气等)十七. 重叠式短语again and again 再三地，反复地arm in arm 臂挽着臂bit by bit 一点一点地，逐渐地day after day 日复一日from door to door 挨家挨户face to face 面对面here and there 到处，处处from house to house 挨家挨户less and less 越来越少all day and all night 整日整夜neck and neck 并驾齐驱，不分上下one by one 一个接一个地side by side 肩并肩；一个接一个step by step 逐步。

完整word版中考英语介词短语大全,文档

中考英语介词短语大全.at短语beangryatsth. 对某事生气arriveat 到达(小地方)knockat/on 敲atlast 最后，终于laughat 嘲笑lookat 看，注视atthemoment 现在，此时pointat/to 指向attimes 不时.after短语lookafter 照看，照顾nameafter 以的名字命名runafter 追赶;追求.on短语agreeon (通过协商)达成共识callon 拜访，看望comeon 快点儿；加油ondisplay 在展出hangon 稍等，别挂断onholiday 度假，休假playajokeon 和开玩笑，戏弄keepon 继续liveon 以为食，靠生活puton 穿上；戴上turnon 翻开，旋开〔收音机、电灯、煤气等〕workon 从事于，致力于1.to短语agreeto 同意，容许，接受〔方案、建议、条件、安排等〕gotobed 上床睡觉compare...to... 把与作比拟from...to... 从到getto到达doharmto 对有害处leadto 通往；导致payattentionto 注意toone ’ssurprise使某人吃惊的是take...to... 把带到/给writeto... 写信给.in短语arrivein 到达〔大地方〕indanger 在危险中dropin 顺便拜访handin 交上，上交joinin 参加inamoment 马上，立即takepartin 参加takepridein 以为荣insurprise 吃惊地，惊讶地六.of 短语beafraidof 害怕takecareof 照顾；处理makefunof 嘲笑insteadof 代替；而不是hearof 听说speakof 谈到，提起2thinkof考虑；想出；认为.about短语careabout 担忧；关心beworriedabout 担忧thinkabout 考虑.for短语callfor 需要，要求；提倡，号召carefor 关心，照顾exceptfor 除了之外fightfor 为而战leavefor... 前往，去lookfor 寻找foramoment 一会儿payforsth. 为付款sendfor 派人去请.away短语giveaway 分发；赠送putaway 收好，放好takeaway 拿走，带走throwaway 扔掉.out短语breakout〔火灾、战争等 )突然发生，爆发outofbreath 上气不接下气findout 发现giveout 分发goout 出去makeout 理解，明白3pointout 指出runout 用完sellout 卖完sendout 发出setout 动身，出发；开始，着手takeout 取出，拿出turnout 证明是，结果是workout 算出；解决十二.with 短语agreewithsb. 同意某人beangrywithsb. 生某人的气keepupwith 赶上catchupwith 赶上,追上comeupwith 提出，想出becoveredwith 被覆盖dealwith 处理；对待befilledwith 充满......makefriendswithsb. 与某人交朋友getalong/on(well)withsb. 与某人相处〔融洽〕helpsb.withsth. 帮助某人做某事十二.over 短语comeover 顺便来访fallover 跌倒goover 复习，温习；检查lookover 检查thinkover 仔细考虑turnover 把翻过来；移交，转交十三.down 短语4breakdown 损坏；中断cutdown 砍倒；削减，压缩getdown下来godown 下落，下降pulldown 拆毁putdown 放下；写下setdown 放下；记下shutdown 把关上，关闭takedown 记下，拆卸turndown 关小，调低writedown 写下，记下十四.from 短语acrossfrom... 在......的对面breakawayfrom... 脱离......bedifferentfrom... 与......不同hearfrom... 收到......的来信learnfrom... 向......学习tell...from... 区分/区分......和......十五.up 短语bringup 提出，呕吐，养育，教育callup 打；想起cheerup 使振奋fillup 填满，装满fixup 修理：安装goup 上升，上涨growup 长大〔成人〕hurryup 赶快，赶紧lookup 查阅，查找；向上看makeupones’mind决定，决心5pickup(sb.) 拾起；搭载/接载〔某人〕putup 举起，挂起：张贴：搭建saveup 存钱，积蓄setup 创立，建立showup 出席，露面situp 坐起来stayup 不睡，熬夜shutup 住嘴speakup 大声说thinkup 想出tidyup 整理turnup 开大，调大〔音量〕十六.off 短语falloff 从跌落getoff 下车giveoff 发出〔光、热、气味等〕hurryoff 匆匆离去putoff 推迟seesb.off 为某人送行setoff 出发，启程showoff 显示；夸耀takeoff 脱下turnoff 关掉(收音机、电灯、煤气等)十七.重叠式短语againandagain 再三地，反复地arminarm 臂挽着臂bitbybit 一点一点地，逐渐地dayafterday 日复一日fromdoortodoor 挨家挨户6facetoface 面对面hereandthere 到处，处处fromhousetohouse 挨家挨户lessandless 越来越少alldayandallnight 整日整夜neckandneck 并驾齐驱，不分上下onebyone 一个接一个地sidebyside 肩并肩；一个接一个stepbystep 逐步7。

初中英语2024届中考介词和介词短语汇总

中考英语介词和介词短语一、表示时间的介词1.in/on/at(1)in用在世纪、年份、季节、月份，不特定的上、下午和晚上等词前面It often rains in July.七月份经常下雨。

(2)on表示在具体的某一天或者某天的上、下午 She was born on the morning of May 10th.她出生于五月十日的早晨。

(3)at表示在某个时刻或者某个瞬间I usually get up at 6：00 in the morning.我通常早上六点钟起床。

2.after/in(1)“after＋(具体时刻/从句)”表示“在……时刻之后”，常用于过去时。

He said that he would be here after 5：00.他说他五点钟之后会来这儿。

(2)“in＋(一段时间)”表示“在(多久)之后”，常用于将来时。

My mother is coming back from England in about a month.我母亲大约一个月以后从英国回来。

3.by/until(1)by表示到什么时候为止动作已经完成，常用于完成时。

Can you repair my bike by Saturday?星期六之前你能修好我的自行车吗？(2)until表示动作持续到何时。

We must work here.until ten o'clock.我们必须一直在这里工作到十点钟。

4.since/for(1)“since＋(具体时刻/that从句)”表示“自从……起一直到现在”。

Uncle Li has worked in this factory since 2000.李叔叔自从2000年起就在这家工厂工作了。

(2)“for＋(一段时间)”表示“有……之久”。

Uncle Li has worked in this factory for over 10 years.李叔叔在这家工厂已经工作了十多年。

初中英语常用介词短语

初中英语常用介词短语1)atonce立刻2)atlast最后3)atfirst起先，首先4)attheageof…在……岁时5)attheendof…在……之末6)atthebeginningof…在……之初7)atthefootof…在……脚下8)atthesametime同时9)atnight/noon在夜里/中午10)withone'shelp在某人的帮助下，由于某人的帮助11)withthehelpof…在……的帮助下12)withasmile面带笑容13)withone'sowneyes亲眼看见14)afterawhile过了一会儿15)fromnowon从现在起16)fromthenon从那时起17)farexample例如18)farawayfrom远离19)frommorningtillnight从早到晚20)byandby不久21)byairmail寄航空邮件22)bybike/air/train/bus骑自行车/乘飞机/火车/汽车23)byordinarymail寄平信24)bytheway顺便说25)bythewindow在窗边26)bytheendof…到……底为止27)littlebylittle逐渐地28)inall总共29)infact事实上30)inone'stwenties在某人二十几岁时31)inahurry匆忙32)inthemiddleof在……中间33)innotime(inaminute)立刻，很快34)intime(ontime)及时35)inpublic公众，公开地36)inorderto为了……37)infrontof在……前面38)inthesun在阳光下39)intheend最后，终于40)insurprise惊奇地41)inturn依次42)ofcourse当然43)abit(of)有一点儿44)alotof许多45)alittle一点儿46)onone'swayto某人在去……的路上47)onfoot步行，走路48)atalkonspace一个关于太空的报告49)ontheotherhand另一方面50)at/ontheweekend在周末51)ontheleft(right)在左(右)边52)ontheothersideof在……另一边53)ontheradio通过收音机(无线电广播) 54)toone'sjoy使……高兴的是55)toone'ssurprise使……惊讶的是初中课本中常见介词短语分类列举1.表示时间的介词及介词短语in,at,on,before，after，till，since，for,fromto,until，by，inthemiddleof，atthebeginningof，attheendof，athalfpastfive，atnight，inaweek，inthemorning，inclass，atsunrise，inspring/summer/autumn/winter，onSunday，onSaturdayafternoon，onawinterevening，foralongtime，fortwomonths，afterschool，sinceliberation，beforelunch，atthetimeof，attheageof。

(完整word版)中考英语中常用介词短语搭配大全,文档

初中英中常用的介短搭配at 短be angry at sth. 某事生气arrive at 抵达⋯⋯(小地方 )knock at/on 敲⋯⋯at last 最后，于laugh at 嘲讽look at 看，注at the moment在，此point at/to 指向at times 不on 短agree on(通商 )完成共call on 拜，探望come on快点儿；加油on display 在展出hang on稍等，挂断on holiday 度假，休假play a joke on 和⋯⋯开玩笑，弄⋯⋯keep onlive on 以⋯⋯食，靠⋯⋯生活put on 穿上；戴上turn on 翻开，旋开（收音机、灯、煤气等）work on 从事于，致力于to 短agree to赞同，答，接受（划、建、条件、安排等）go to bed上床睡compare...to...把⋯⋯与⋯⋯作比from...to...从⋯⋯到⋯⋯get to 抵达do harm to⋯⋯有害lead to 通往；致pay attention to 注意to one ’s surprise 使某人惊讶的是take...to...把⋯⋯到 /⋯⋯write to...写信⋯⋯in 短arrive in 抵达⋯⋯（大地方）in danger在危中drop in 便拜hand in 交上，上交join in 参加in a moment 上，立刻take part in 参加take pride in 以⋯⋯荣in surprise 惊讶地，惊地of 短be afraid of 惧怕take care of照；理make fun of 嘲讽⋯⋯instead of 取代；而不是learn of 听⋯⋯speak of到，提起think of 考；想出；about 短care about担忧；关怀think about 考for短call for 需要，要求；倡导，呼吁care for 关，照except for 除了⋯⋯以外fight for ⋯⋯ 而leave for...前去⋯⋯，去⋯⋯look for 找for a moment 一会儿pay for sth.⋯⋯付款send for 派人去away 短give away 分；送put away 收好，放好take away拿走，走throw away 抛弃out 短break out（火灾、争等 )忽然生，爆out of breath 上气不接下气find outgive out 分go out 出去make out理解，理解point out 指出run out 用完sell out 完send out出set out 身，出；开始，着手take out 取出，取出turn out 明是，果是work out 算出；解决with短agree with sb.赞同某人be angry with sb.生某人的气keep up with 追上catch up with 追上 ,追上come up with 提出，想出be covered with 被⋯⋯覆盖deal with 理；待be filled with 用⋯⋯充make friends with sb.与某人交朋友get along/on (well) with sb.与某人相（和睦）help sb. with sth.帮助某人做某事over 短come over便来fall over 摔倒go over 复，温；look overthink over 仔考turn over 把⋯⋯翻来；移交，交down 短break down 坏；中止cut down 砍倒；减少，get down 下来go down 着落，降落pull down 拆put down 放下；写下set down放下；下shut down 把⋯⋯关上，关take down 写下；下turn down 关小，低write down 写下，from短across from... 在。

初中英语中考常见介词短语汇总(表格版)

Account for 对...负责
Care for 照顾，关心
Vote for 投票支持
Desire for 渴望
Pay for 支付
Beg for 恳求
Pray for 为...祈祷
Wait for 等待
Aim for 目标
Long for 渴望
Respect for 尊重
Plan for 计划
specialize in 专门从事
succeed in 成功
take part in 参加
excel in 在...方面表现出色
result in 导致
join in 参加
find pleasure in 感到快乐于
engage in 参与
indulge in 沉迷于
take delight in 以...为乐
Break down 损坏，崩溃
Lie down 躺下
Bow down 低头
Calm down 平静下来
Look down 俯视
Burn down 烧毁
Cut down 砍倒，减少
Settle down 安定下来
Climb down 下爬
Cool down 冷却，冷静下来
Fight down 克制，镇压
struggle with 努力应对
catch with 赶上
count with 考虑
put up with 忍受，容忍
contend with 竞争
contend for 为...斗争
come up with 想出，提出
动词+of短语
accuse of 指责
inform of 通知
be in favor of 赞成

(完整版)初中英语介词短语,动词短语汇总

初中英语常用介词短语1)at once 立刻2)at last 最后3)at first 开初，第一4)at the age of 在⋯⋯5)at the end of 在⋯⋯之末6)at the beginning of在⋯⋯ 之初7)at the foot of在⋯⋯ 脚下8)at the same time 同9)at night/noon在夜里/中午10)with one's help在某人的帮助下，由于某人的帮助11)with the help of ⋯在⋯⋯ 的帮助下12)with a smile 面笑容13)with one's own eyes 眼看14)after a while 了一会儿15)from now on 从在起16)from then on 从那起17)far example 比方18)far away from 离19)from morning till night 从早到晚20)by and by 不久21)by air mail 寄航空件22)by bike/air/train/bus 自行 /乘机 /火 /汽23)by ordinary mail 寄平信24)by the way 便25)by the window 在窗26)by the end of 到⋯⋯底止27)little by little 逐地28)in all 共29)in fact 事上30)in one's twenties 在某人二十几31)in a hurry 匆促32)in the middle of 在⋯⋯ 中33)in no time (in a minute) 立刻，很快34)in time (on time) 及35)in public 公众，公开地36)in order to 了⋯⋯37)in front of 在⋯⋯ 前面38)in the sun 在阳光下39)in the end 最后，于40)in surprise 惊诧地41)in turn 依次42)of course自然43)a bit (of)有一点儿44)a lot of多45)a little一点儿46)on one's way to某人在去⋯⋯ 的路上47)on foot步行，走路48)a talk on space 一个关于太空的告49)on the other hand另一方面50)at/on the weekend在周末51)on the left (right)在左(右)52)on the other side of在⋯⋯ 另一53)on the radio通收音机(无广播)54)to one's joy使⋯⋯ 高的是55)to one's surprise 使⋯⋯惊的是初中英语重点词组1.初中英教材中共出近500 个，其中有一部分常用，要求能熟运用。

初中英语介词短语归纳总结

公开(私下)地最后在…中间 in the middle of in time 及时地 in no time/in a minute 立刻，很快
Hale Waihona Puke 五、以on开头的介词短语on sale on the way on time on the top of out of fashion out of sight out of touch(with) with a smile with one's own eyes one by one little by little side by side step by step day by day 在出售在路上准时在…上面不流行看不见和…失去联系面带笑容亲眼所见一个接一个一点一点地并肩一步步地一天一天地
初中英语介词短语归纳总结
一、以as开头的介词短语
as a result at a time at first at home at last at least at most by accident by bus (plane, etc) in all in danger in fact in person in a hurry in surprise on duty on fire on foot on holiday out of breath out of control out of danger with one's help with the help of day after day year after year one after another face to face hand in hand heart to heart 结果一次，每次最初，开始时 as usual at once at play(work) at present at the same time at times at night/noon by mistake by the way in public(private) in the end 像往常一样立即，同时在玩耍(工作) 现在，目前 (与此)同时有时候在夜里/中午错误地顺便说一句

初中英语常用介词短语总结可编辑修改版.doc

初中英语常用介词短语总结on 短：turn on 打开，旋开（收音机、灯、煤气等）work on 从事于，致力于on ones way to在⋯⋯途中 get on 上 on time 按 put on 穿上，增重be hard on sb 某人苛刻 once upon 从前on the one hand, one the other hand一方面，另一方面to 短：agree to同意，答，接受（划、建、条件、安排等）go to bed 上床睡compare...to...把⋯⋯与⋯⋯作比 from...to...从⋯⋯到⋯⋯ get to 到达do harm to ⋯⋯有害 lead to 通往；致 pay attention to注意to one’s surprise使某人吃惊的是take...to...把⋯⋯到 /⋯⋯write to...写信⋯⋯ make one’ s way to⋯往⋯⋯（地）走去listen to⋯听⋯⋯welcome to⋯迎到⋯⋯be harmful to ⋯ 有害say hello to ⋯向⋯⋯好speak to⋯⋯⋯go to work/class 去上学put sth to good use 好好利用某物be thankful to sb 某人心存感激to one ’ s surprise出乎某人意料be used to 于used to 曾in order to 了to be honestclose to 几乎，接近 be similar to 和⋯相似be up to 由⋯.决定be ready to 准好做go to a doctor 看医生look forward to 期望keep⋯ to oneself 保密in 短：arrive in 到达⋯⋯（大地方） in danger 在危中 drop in 便拜hand in 交上，上交 join in 参加in a moment 上，立即 take part in 参加take pride in 以⋯⋯荣 in surprise 吃惊地，惊地 in time 及 in public 公开stand in line 站 be sick/ill in hospital 住院 in fact 上 be talented in 有天get in the way of ⋯路. in that case 既然 in total 共once in a while 偶 call in 召来，叫来 in line with 与⋯成一排in one ’ s opinion依⋯来看in silence 沉默fall in love 上have...in common 有共同点in half 分成两半of 短：be afraid of 害怕 take(good) care of⋯=look after⋯(well) （好好）照 ,照料make fun of 嘲笑⋯⋯ instead of 代替；而不是 learn of 听⋯⋯speak of到，提起 think of 考；想出；kinds of 各种各的out of 从⋯⋯向外 lots of=a lot of 多 instead of 代替 first of all 首先 ,第一be proud of..以..豪 all of a sudden 突然，猛地 plenty of 大量get out of one ’ s格way外努力 ahead of 在⋯.前面 run out of 用完get out of 从⋯.离开be in control of 掌管 because of 因all kinds of 各种各的 at beginning of 在⋯的开始1 / 4初中英语常用介词短语总结about 短：care about担心；关心think about 考be sure about ⋯有把握for 短：call for 需要，要求；提倡，号召 care for 关，照 except for 除了⋯⋯之外 fight for ⋯⋯ 而 leave for...前往⋯⋯，去⋯⋯ be thirsty for 渴望be famous/known for 因⋯⋯而著名 wait for 等待 pay for 付 as for 至于 for example 例如 prepare for ..做准at 短：at the end of在⋯⋯的尽 ,在⋯⋯的末尾 at the weekend 在周末 laugh at 嘲笑 at midnight 在半夜 look at⋯看 at time 常 smile at 朝某人微笑 at most 至多at a high speed 以很快的速度 at once 立刻 at last 最后 at first 起先，首先 atthe age of 在⋯⋯⋯ at the end of 在⋯⋯⋯之末at the beginning of在⋯⋯之初at the same time同at night/noon 在夜里 /中午 be good at 擅于 laugh at 嘲笑 besurprised at ⋯⋯感到惊奇 /异at least至少 arrived at 到达 (小地方 ) at dawn 在黎明 point at 指着 ata low price 以低价的 at the moment 此此刻 at that time 在那 at birth出生 at the same time 与此同 at home 在家make⋯ feel at home 至如look back at 回首往事off 短：get off 下 turn off 关 shut off 关 kick sb off 开除某人 take off 脱下，起by 短：leave one by oneself 把某人独留下 all by oneself 独立 ,独 by mistake 地 drop by 便拜 by the time 在⋯.之前 by the end of 在⋯.以前 go by 逝去with 短：take sth. with sb. 某人随身着某物 quarrel/argue with sb 与某人吵架with the help of 在⋯⋯的帮助下 with one's own eyes 眼看 deal/do with臵，待 be satisfied with sth.某事感到意catch up with 跟上，赶上have nothing to do with 与⋯⋯无关be busy with 忙于⋯ be strict with ⋯⋯ 格要求 be covered with被⋯⋯所遮盖 be pleased with⋯⋯ 感到意 be happy with ⋯⋯感到高help sb with 帮助某人做某事be filled with充fight with与⋯⋯并肩斗share sth with sb 和某人分享某物connect with 接 play with 和⋯⋯玩stay with 和⋯⋯呆在一起agree with 同意 along with 沿着with one’ s help在某人的帮助之keep in touch with sb 与某人保持系to start with 期初，开始along with 同，除⋯.以外2 / 4come up with 相compare with 比have to do with 和⋯有关系up 短：eat up 吃光 ,吃完 wake up 醒来 ,叫醒 look up end up 最成shut up 嘴cheer up 使高起来 call up 打 fix up 修理set up 立pick up 接 dress up 装扮，装打扮 take up 开始做，学着做from 短：from now on 从在起 from then on 从那起 get a letter from 收到某人的来信far away from 离 from morning till night 从早到晚 learn from 向⋯⋯学 hearfrom 收到⋯⋯来信 receive a letter from sb 收到某人的来信from .....to ........从⋯⋯到⋯⋯borrow ⋯⋯ from ⋯⋯从⋯⋯借⋯⋯stop⋯ from doing sth阻止⋯⋯干某事hear from 收到来信out 短：give out 分 try out 参加拔，用sell out 光set out 出lay out 开，布置 cut out 除 check out 看，察 find out 明 hang out 逛help out 解决，分担工作away 短：give way 送 right away 立即，上run away 逃跑throw away 扔掉down 短：die down 逐弱 fall down 突然倒下，倒塌 turn down 拒 pull down拆下 lie down 躺下 write down 下其他： 'either⋯ or⋯或者⋯⋯或者⋯⋯ ,不是⋯⋯就是⋯⋯neither⋯nor⋯既不⋯⋯也不⋯⋯after all 竟take a seat 就坐 just then 正在那 go wrong 走路 be/get lost 迷路 make anoise 吵 ,喧 waiting room 候室 ,候室at the head of⋯⋯在⋯⋯的前throw about 乱 ,抛散have a good time=enjoy oneself玩得愉快take one ’ s temperature某人体温have/get a pain in⋯某疼痛have a headache痛as soon as⋯一⋯⋯就⋯⋯feel like doing sth. 想要干某事fall asleep 入睡again and again再三地 ,反复地3 / 4look over take exercise运 had better(not) do sth. 最好（不要）干某事no longer/more=not⋯any longer/more 不再 get back 回来 ,取回sooner or later早 run after 追赶 keep a diary 持写日look like ⋯看上去像⋯⋯look after ⋯照料⋯day after day日复一日divide⋯.into把⋯..分开talk back回嘴give ⋯ a gift 捎一程bring back 恢复 get into 陷入 take after 像 as far as I know 就我所知 aslong as 只要 take sb ’ s place代替 over and over again 反复地4 / 4。

(完整)初中英语常用介词短语

(完整)初中英语常用介词短语初中英语常用介词短语1)at once 立即2)at last 最后3)at first 起先，首先4)at the age of…在……岁时5)at the end of…在……之末6)at the beginning of…在……之初7)at the foot of…在……脚下8)at the same time 同时9)at night/noon 在夜里/中午10)with one's help 在某人的协助下，因为某人的协助11)with the help of …在……的协助下12)with a smile 面带笑容13)with one's own eyes 亲眼看见14)after a while 过了一会儿15)from now on 从现在起16)from then on 从那时起17)far example 例如18)far away from 远离19)from morning till night 从早到晚20)by and by 不久21)by air mail 寄航空邮件22)by bike/air/train/bus 骑自行车/乘飞机/火车/汽车23)by ordinary mail 寄平信24)by the way 顺便说25)by the window 在窗边26)by the end of…到……底为止27)little by little 逐渐地28)in all 总共29)in fact 事实上30)in one's twenties 在某人二十几岁时31)in a hurry 匆匆32)in the middle of 在……中间33)in no time (in a minute) 立即，很快34)in time (on time) 准时35)in public 公众，藏匿地36)in order to 为了……37)in front of 在……前面38)in the sun 在阳光下39)in the end 最后，最终40)in surprise 奇怪地41)in turn 依次42)of course 固然43)a bit (of) 有一点儿44)a lot of 许多45)a little 一点儿46)on one's way to 某人在去……的路上47)on foot 步行，走路48)a talk on space 一个关于太空的报告49)on the other hand 另一方面50)at/on the weekend 在周末51)on the left (right) 在左(右)边52)on the other side of 在……另一边53)on the radio 通过收音机(无线电广播) 54)to one's joy 使……兴奋的是55)to one's surprise 使……惊异的是初中课本中常见介词短语分类列举1.表示时光的介词及介词短语in, at, on, before，after，till，since，for, from to, until，by，in the middle of，at the beginning of，at the end of，at half past five，at night，in a week，in the morning，in class，at sunrise，in spring/summer/autumn/winter，on Sunday，on Saturday afternoon，on a winter evening，for a long time，for two months，after school，since liberation，before lunch，at the time of，at the age of。

初中英语动词介词短语归纳

动词介词短语归纳1.take 短语take part in 参与take the lead 处于领先地位take care of 照看take after 与......长得像take away 拿走take care 保重take down 写下,登记take in 汲取;吸入take off起飞;脱掉take on 呈现;承当；接受take out 取出,拿出take over 接收,接管take place 发生take notice of 留意到.....take out of 取出take a break 休息一下take a shower 沐浴,洗澡take up 占据，占用take sth. seriously 仔细对待，当真 e 短语com e true 实现com e up with 想出;提出com e across(偶然)遇见(或发觉)com e back 回来;想起com e along 一起来com e down 下来com e from来自com e in 进入;进来com e into 进人com e on 快点儿;来吧;加油com e out 消失;出版com e over 过来;来访com e to 共计,到达3.put 短语put in 安装put on穿上;上演put aside 不理睬，无视put away放好put back 放回原处put down 写下,登记；put up 举起，搭建，张贴put off 推迟put out 熄灭put through 接通4.get 短语get into 卷入,进入get used to 习惯于get to 到达get away逃离get back 回来get down 下来get off 下车get on 进展;上车get out 离开,出去get over 克服get together 相聚get up 起床get on/along with 与......相处get ready for 为·....·做预备5.turn 短语turn into 变成turn off 关掉turn around 转身turn down 拒绝;调低(声音)turn on 翻开(电脑、收音机、电视等)turn out结果是，原来是turn over 翻转turn to转向;求助于turn up 调高(声音);消失,出席6.look 短语look after 照看look round环顾look like 看起来像look for 查找look into 调查;观看look out 留意;当心look over 检查look through 扫瞄look up 查阅look down upon 瞧不起;看低look forward to (doing) 期盼look out of从......向外看look up to 敬佩;仰慕7.give 短语give a hand 关心give away 捐赠，泄露give back 还给，归还give in 屈服,让步give off 发出(光热等)give out 散布,分发give up放弃8.go 短语go ahead 前进go along 沿着......走go away走开go back 回去go by(时间)消逝;过去go off 响起;消逝go on 连续go out 外出go over 复习;回忆go through 通过go up 上升;升起go with 伴随;与·....·相配9.make 短语make friends 结交伴侣make money挣钱;make noise 制造噪音make out 识别出make sense 有道理;有意义make sure确信证明make up 编造(故事谎话等);化装make a decision/decisions 做打算make a difference 有影响;起作用Make a list/wish 列清单/许愿make a mistake/mistakes 犯错误make an effort 作出努力make fun of 取笑make use of利用10.up 短语give up 放弃tidy up 整理,整理cheer up 使.....·快乐eat up 吃完get up 起床grow up 长大bring up提出;抚养call up 打catch up 赶上dress up 装扮fix up修理look up 查阅make up 编造(故事、谎话等);化装open up 翻开;开发;发觉pick up 捡起;开车接......put up搭建set up 建立show up消失,露面stay up 熬夜stand up 起立;(论点论据)站得住脚take up 占据;从事use up用光,用完wake up 醒来warm up热身11.out 短语run out 用完;花光find out 发觉;找出work out 解决,算出put out 扑灭break out爆发Bring out 使显现;使表现出carry out 实施die out 灭亡;消逝get out 离开;泄露look out 向外看point out 指出cut out 裁剪go out 出去hand out 分发pick out 选择,取出set out 动身;着手做sell out买take out 取出,拿出turn out 结果是;翻转;生产try out试验12.in 短语hand in 上交,提交,呈送push in 推动,闯人arrive in 到达bring in 引进believe in 信任check in 报到，登记fill in 填写drop in访问e in进来let in 让......进来join in 参与take in 汲取,吸人take pride in 为......感到骄傲13.on 短语depend on 依靠,依靠hold on 坚持;不挂断call on 访问carry on 连续下去,从事catch on 理解明白e on赶快,跟着来focus on 集中留意力于go on连续live on 以......为生put on 穿上try on试穿;试验turn on 翻开take on 承当;接受;从事work on 努力完成14.down 短语calm down(使)安静,冷静break down 损坏;失败cut down 倒;削减e down降落:倒塌lie down 躺下look down 俯视sit down 坐下take down 撤除;登记turn down 调小;拒绝write down 写下;登记15.to短语run to 跑向......listen to 听belong to 属于lead to导致;通向reply to 回复shout to...对......大声喊叫stick to坚持:固守used to 过去经常......write to 写信给......16.for 短语cheer for 为...···欢呼,喝彩ask for 恳求care for 照看;关怀go for 努力猎取leave for 动身去look for 查找pay for为......付钱prepare for 为.....做预备search for 查找stand for 代表wait for 等待17.with 短语keep/stay/be in touch with 和.....保持联系agree with 赞同,持相同意见begin with 以......开头municate with 与·.....沟通connect with 与.....·相连deal with 处理,应付end up with结束play with玩;玩弄catch up with 赶上(或超过) get along with 与.....·相处18.away 短语pass away (委婉语)去世get away逃脱;离开give away赠送;分发Go away走开move away搬走;搬离put away 把......收起来run away 逃离跑开sweep away 扫走take away 拿走wash away 冲走19.off 短语show off 炫耀turn off 关掉break off 突然中止;中断cut off 切除get off 下车give off 释放;散发出go off (闹钟)发出响声keep off 让开;不接近pay off 还(欠款等)put off 推;拖延let off 释放;准允......不必做ring off 挂断run off 跑掉;快速离开set off 动身;使(炸弹等)爆炸take off起飞;脱下20.about 短语worry about 担忧argue about 为......争辩bring about 带来;造成care about在乎;关怀hang about 闲逛hear about 听说know about 了解talk about 谈论think about 考虑21.at 短语aim at 致力于,旨在arrive at 到达knock at 敲laugh at 称赞,取笑look at 看point at 指向shout at 冲......大声叫嚷smile at 冲......笑throw at 朝......扔。

初中英语常用介词短语

初中英语常用介词短语一，常用短语1. at once：立刻。

例句：You should go there at once.（你应该立刻去那儿。

）2. at last：最后。

例句：At last, we reached the top of the mountain.（最后，我们到达了山顶。

）3. at first：起先，首先。

例句：At first, I didn't understand the question.（起先，我不明白这个问题。

）4. at the age of…：在……岁时。

例句：He started to learn painting at the age of five.（他五岁时开始学习画画。

）5. at the end of…：在……之末。

例句：There is a party at the end of this month.（这个月底有一场聚会。

）6. at the beginning of…：在……之初。

例句：At the beginning of the term, we made a study plan.（在学期之初，我们制定了一个学习计划。

）7. at the foot of…：在……脚下。

例句：There is a small village at the foot of the mountain.（山脚下有一个小村庄。

）8. at the same time：同时。

例句：We can't do two things at the same time.（我们不能同时做两件事。

）9. at night/noon：在夜里/中午。

例句：It's very quiet at night.（夜里很安静。

）10. with one's help：在某人的帮助下，由于某人的帮助。

例句：With his help, I passed the exam.（在他的帮助下，我通过了考试。

初中常见介词短语

初中一些常见的介词短语归纳：一、表示时间的介词短语1.at- at dawn在黎明- at noon在中午- at night在夜晚- at midnight在午夜- at present目前- at the moment此刻2.in- in the morning/afternoon/evening在上午/下午/晚上- in spring/summer/autumn/winter在春/夏/秋/冬- in a week在一周内- in a month在一个月内- in a year在一年内- in the 21st century在21世纪3.on- on Monday在星期一- on Sunday morning在星期天上午- on May 1st在5月1日- on a cold night在一个寒冷的夜晚二、表示地点的介词短语1.at- at school在学校- at home在家- at the bus stop在公共汽车站- at the cinema在电影院2.in- in the classroom在教室里- in the city在城市里- in China在中国- in the world在世界上3.on- on the wall在墙上- on the floor在地板上- on the playground在操场上三、表示方式、手段的介词短语1.by- by bus/car/train/ship/plane乘公共汽车/汽车/火车/轮船/飞机- by hand手工- by mistake错误地2.with- with a pen用钢笔- with one's help在某人的帮助下- with pleasure乐意地四、表示原因的介词短语1.because of- because of the rain由于下雨- because of his illness由于他的病2.due to- due to the bad weather由于恶劣的天气。

初中常用介词短语

初中常用介词短语1. at once 立刻2. at last 最后3. at first 起先，首先4. at the age of… 在……岁时5. at the end of… 在……之末6. at the beginning of… 在……之初7. at the foot of… 在……脚下8. at the same time 同时9. at night/noon 在夜里/中午10. with one's help 在某人的帮助下11. with the help of …在……的帮助下12. with a smile 面带笑容13. with one's own eyes 亲眼看见14. after a while 过了一会儿15. from now on 从现在起16. from then on 从那时起17. for example 例如18. far away from 远离19. from morning till night 从早到晚20. by bike/air/train/bus 骑自行车/乘飞机/火车/汽车21. by ordinary mail 寄平信22. by the way 顺便说23. by the window 在窗边24. by the end of … 到……底为止25. little by little 逐渐地26. in all 总共27. in fact 事实上28. in one's twenties 在某人二十几岁时29. in a hurry 匆忙30. in the middle of 在……中间31. in no time (in a minute) 立刻，很快32. in time 及时33. on time 准时34. in public 公开地35. in order to 为了……36. in front of 在……前面37. in the sun 在阳光下38. in the end 最后39. in surprise 惊奇地40. in turn 依次41. of course 当然42. a bit (of) 有一点儿43. a lot of 许多44. a little 一点儿45. on one's way to 某人在去……的路上46. on foot 步行47. a talk on space 一个关于太空的报告48. at/on the weekend 在周末49. on the left/right 在左/右边50. on the other side of 在……另一边51. on the radio 通过收音机（无线电广播）52. to one's joy 使……高兴的是53. in bed 卧床54. in life 一生中55. by bus 乘公共汽车56. at home 在家57. in English 用英语58. in the middle 在中间59. in a hurry 匆忙，急忙60. in a minute 一会儿61. by the way 顺便说说／问问62. at the meeting 在会上63. in the sun 在阳光下64. at all 根本65. at dinner 在吃正餐66. at the table 在桌子旁67. at work 在工作68. at school 在学校69. at the back of 在……后面70. at the end of 在……结尾71. by hand 用手，亲手72. day by day 日复一日73. one by one 一个接一个74. by spaceship 乘坐宇宙飞船75. in a low voice 低声地76. in a word 总而言之，一句话77. in trouble 处于困境78. in fact 事实上79. in the street 在街上80. in order 按顺序；整齐；正常81. in order to 为了，以便82. in the day 在白天83. in line 成一直线；排队；有秩序84. in a short while 不久85. in all 总共，总计86. in town 在城里87. in silence 不作声88. out of breath 上气不接下气89. out of sight 消失，看不见90. on duty 值日91. on account of 因为，由于92. on the one hand ... on the other hand ... 一方面……另一方面......93. on top of 在……顶部94. in the distance 在远处95. out of work 失业96. to this day 直到今天97. at table 在进餐98. at desk 在读书或做作业99. at school 在校上学（指学生）100. at the school 在学校。

初中英语语法专题介词与常见短语

初中英语语法专题介词与常见短语介词(preposition 简写prep.)，又称作前置词，表示名词、代词等与句中其它词的关系，在句中不能单独作句子成分。

我在这里整理了相关资料，快来学习学习吧!初中英语语法专题介词一、概念介词(preposition)表示与名词、代词等其它词的关系，不能单独做句子成分，介词后面的成分称为宾语。

二、分类介词可以用来表示时间、地点、方位、方式、手段等。

①重点词整理解析(at\in\on\by\before\after\until\for\since)at1. at+点钟at one oclock 在七点钟2. at+the+n s (shop) at the bakers (shop) 在面包店at the hairdressers (shop)在理发店3. at noon/night/midnight 在正午/夜晚/午夜4. at home/work/school/church 在家/上班/上学/做礼拜5. at breakfast/lunch/dinner 在吃早/午/晚饭6. arrive at+小地点arrive at the airport 到机场7. at+节日at Spring Festival 在春节期间8. call sb at+号码打...号码找某人9. email sb at+邮件地址发...电子邮件给某人10. call at +地点探望某个地方11. 其它固定搭配at the price/speed...of 以...的价格、速度in1. in+年、月in 20xx/May 在20xx年五月2. in+季节in Summer 在夏天3. in the morning/afternoon/evening 在早上/下午/晚上4. in+世纪in the twenty-first century 在21世纪5. in+颜色表示穿着the girl in red 穿红色衣服的女孩6. in+语言in English/Chinese 用英语/汉语7. in+声音in a weak voice 用微弱的声音8. in+时间段表示将来in five minutes 五分钟以后(划线提问用how soon)9. in+地点(大地点) in Qingdao 在青岛10. in+物体在...里面in the glass 在杯子里11. in+方向in the west 在西边12. 其它in front of 在...前面in the end 最终in the past few years 在过去的几年里on1. on+详细日期/礼拜on May 8th 在五月八日on Wednesday 在周三2. on+ 节日(带Day 的节日) on Mothers Day 母亲节3. on+地点on the table(在桌子上) on the train(在火车上)4. call on+sb call on your friend 探望你的挚友5. 表示方位(毗邻、接壤) Russia is on the north of China. 俄罗斯与中国北部相连。

(完整word版)初中生学习英语常用介词短语(近三年中考出现频次高)

初中生学习英语常考介词短语近三年中考英语高频介词短语，中考英语必考!一.at短语be angry at sth. 对某事生气arrive at 到达.... （小地方）knock at/on 敲.....at last 最后，终于laugh at 嘲笑look at 看，注视at the mome nt 现在，此时point at/to 指向at times 不时二.after 短语look after 照看，照顾name after 以 ..... 的名字命名run after 追赶;追求三.on短语agree on （通过协商）达成共识call on 拜访，看望come on 快点儿；加油on display 在展出hang on 稍等，别挂断on holiday 度假，休假play a joke on 禾口 ... 开玩笑，戏弄.....keep on 继续live on以 .... 为食，靠...... 生活put on 穿上；戴上turn on打开，旋开（收音机、电灯、煤气等）work on 从事于，致力于四.to短语agree to同意，答应，接受（计划、建议、条件、安排等）go to bed 上床睡觉compare...to... 扌巴与.... 作比较from...to... 从..... 到....get to至V达do harm to 对 .... 有害处lead to 通往；导致pay atte nti on to 注意to one' ssurprise 使某人吃惊的是take...to...把...... 带到/ 给 ..write to... 写信给......五.in短语arrive in 到达..... （大地方）in dan ger 在危险中drop in 顺便拜访hand in 交上，上交join in 参加in a mome nt 马上，立即take part in 参力口take pride in 以..... 为荣in surprise 吃惊地，惊讶地六.of短语be afraid of 害怕take care of 照顾；处理make fun of 嘲笑 .....in stead of 代替；而不是hear of 听说.....speak of 谈至U,提起think of考虑；想出；认为七.about短语care about 担心；关心be worried about 担心thi nk about 考虑八.for短语call for需要，要求；提倡，号召care for 关怀，照顾except for 除了...... 之夕卜fight for 为 ..... 而战leave for... 前往...... ，去 .... look for 寻找for a mome nt —会儿pay for sth. 为..... 付款send for 派人去请九.away短语give away 分发；赠送put away 收好，放好take away 拿走，带走throw away 扔掉十.out短语break out （火灾、战争等）突然发生，爆发out of breath 上气不接下气find out 发现give out 分发go out 出去make out 理解，明白point out 指出run out 用完sell out 卖完send out 发出set out动身，出发；开始，着手take out 取出，拿出turn out证明是，结果是work out 算出；解决十二.with短语agree with sb. 同意某人be angry with sb. 生某人的气keep up with 赶上catch up with 赶上，追上come up with 提出，想出be covered with 被..... 覆盖deal with 处理；对待be filled with 充满.....make frie nds with sb. 与某人交朋友get alo ng/on （well） with sb. 与某人相处（融洽）help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事十三.over短语come over 顺便来访fall over 跌倒go over 复习，温习；检查look over 检查thi nk over 仔细考虑turn over把...... 翻过来；移交，转交十四.down 短语break dow n 损坏；中断cut down 砍倒；削减，压缩get down 下来go dow n 下落，下降pull dow n 拆毁put dow n 放下；写下set dow n 放下；记下shut dow n 把关上，关闭take dow n 记下，拆卸turn dow n 关小，调低write dow n 写下，记下十五.from 短语across from... 在..... 的对面break away from... 脱离.....be differe nt from... 与..... 不同hear from... 收到..... 的来信learn from... 向.... 学习tell...from... 区分/ 辨别.... 和...十六.up短语bring up 提出，呕吐，养育，教育call up打电话；想起cheer up 使..... 振奋fill up填满，装满fix up修理：安装go up 上升，上涨grow up 长大（成人）hurry up 赶快，赶紧look up查阅，查找；向上看make up one's mi nd 决定，决心pick up （sb.）拾起；搭载/接载（某人）put up举起，挂起：张贴：搭建save up 存钱，积蓄set up 仓U立，建立show up 出席，露面sit up坐起来stay up 不睡，熬夜shut up 住嘴speak up 大声说thi nk up 想出tidy up 整理turn up 开大，调大（音量）十七.off短语fall off从..... 跌落get off 下车give off发出（光、热、气味等）hurry off 匆匆离去put off 推迟see sb. off 为某人送行set off出发，启程show off 显示；夸耀take off 脱下turn off关掉（收音机、电灯、煤气等）十八.重叠式短语aga in and aga in 再三地，反复地arm in arm 臂挽着臂bit by bit 一点一点地，逐渐地day after day 日复一日from door to door 挨家挨户face to face 面对面here and there 至U处，处处from house to house 挨家挨户less and less 越来越少all day and all night 整日整夜neck and n eck 并驾齐驱，不分上下one by one —个接一个地side by side 肩并肩；一个接一个step by step 逐步。

中考英语重点介词短语

介词重点短语归纳之樊仲川亿创作1. ~ down:put down放下shut down把…关上cut down砍掉come down下来、落下slow down 减缓、放慢sit down坐下write down写下get down下来,降落2. after ~:day after day日复一日地soon after不久以后the day after tomorrow后天3. ~ up (with):come up with找到、提出catch up with赶上wake up弄醒、醒来send up发射open up开设、开办grow up长大pick up拾起、捡起hands up举手eat up吃光clean up打扫干净4.到达：arrive at/in + n. (地方)=get to +n. (地方)=reach + n. (地方)=arrive / get +adv. (地方)5. ~ back:get…back退还,送回去.取回give back归还come back回来at the back of在…的后面on the way (back)home在回家路上6. at~ :at least至少at breakfast早餐时at desk在桌前at once立刻,马上at school在上学at the doctor’s在医务室at work在工作at night在晚上at noon中午be good at=do well in 善长be bad at不善长laugh at讥笑not…at all一点也不at the age of在…岁时at first起初at last=in the end=finally最后、终于at the beginning of (the 21st century)在21世纪初at the end of 在…终点、结尾at Christmas在圣诞节at the foot of在…脚下at the moment= now现在at any moment任何时候at times(sometimes)有时,偶尔at the same time同时7. for~ :for example例如for ever永远be good for对…有益be bad for对…有害for long=for a long time长期for short 简称be short for是…的简称8. be ~ with/ ~ of :be pleased with对…感到满意be covered with被…覆盖be proud of 以…自豪be afraid of害怕speak highly of 称赞hear of听说 / (hear from sb.收到某人的来信) of cause=certainly当然可以plenty of= a lot of许多9.by ~ :by the way顺便说by oneself单独,独自by the end of到…为至one by one依次by the time(引起时间状语从句)到…的时候by air/plane乘飞机by bus/train/car乘公共汽车/火车/轿车相关：catch a bus赶公交车get on/off the bus上/下车take a bus to…=go to …by bus乘车去…10. ~ to:make a contribution to贡献给、捐献make a telephone call to sb.=ring sb. upconnect A to B把A与B连接起来be close to靠近(某地)give birth to生(孩子) lose to sb输给sb .11. ~ about :talk about谈论 worry about担心How / What about…?…怎么样?think about考虑相关：think of 认为、想起、考虑、想到think over仔细考虑think out想出12. ~ from :from door to door挨家挨户from time to time时时from now on从今以后from then on 从那以后be different from与…分歧learn…from…向…学习borrow…from …从…借….相关：lend…to…把…借给…13. look ~ :look for 寻找wait for等候look after=take care of照看look like看起来像look the same看起来一样look over检查,复习look through温习,检查look out小心,从里向外看look up向上看,查单词look around环视look forward to期望14. ~ off :set off出发、动身put off推迟turn off关take off脱(衣),(飞机)起飞jump off跳离keep off避开、不靠近…drop off放下(某物)an exercise book练习本15. ~ in :take part in介入 hand in上交in hospital住院 in surprise吃惊地in the sun在阳光下in trouble处于困境in a minute/moment马上16. ~ on :feed on以…为主食live on继续活着base on以…为根据carry on坚持、继续下去and so on等等 on the other hand另一方面on foot步行17.be ~ 介词：be famous for以..著名 be born出生be excited about +n./V-ing对…感到兴奋be interested in对…感兴趣be amazed at对..感到惊讶…18. ~ with sth. :help sb.(to)do sth.=help sb.with sth.帮忙某人做某事with one’s help在某人的帮忙下with pleasure乐意19. ~ into :step into走进pour into倒入…20. ~ away :wash away冲走run away逃跑take away带走21. 展览：on show = on display22. 充满…：be filled with = be full of23. 由于：thank to =because of24.很,非常：nice and +adj. = very +adj.25. ~ out :be worn out穿旧，磨坏check out核实，检查write out写出take sth. out of从…拿出/取出某物26. in ~ :\in this way用这种方法in space在太空in a few year’s time几年以后in and out of class在课内课外in the last fifteen minutes在最后十五分钟里 , in the second half在下半场later in one’s life在某人的后半生in the air在空中in the open air在户外27. 用来做…：be used for+ sth./ doing sth. 被用来做...be used as+sth. 被作为…使用be used by sb.(动作执行者) 被…使用28.制造：be made of 由…制造be made from由…制成be made in+地点某地制造be made by+人由谁制造的。