常见英语特殊疑问词及用法例句
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The plane ismetrestall.
How tallis the plane
how high
多高
问空间高度
Now the plane is9,600 metreshigh up in the sky.
How highis the plane
The plane can fly20,000 metreshigh.
Howdo you go home
I studiedhardwhenIwas at school.
Howdid you study when youwereatschool
how old
多少岁
问年龄
He isten.
How oldis he
how many
多少
跟复数名词，问数量
There arethirtyboysin my class.
What abouthaving a drink in the bar
What for
为什么
问目的
Whatare you herefor
what nationality
哪国人
问国籍
Tim isCanadian.
What nationalityis Tim
=Where is Tim from
what number
Whatisthe lengthof the Long River
what width
多宽
问宽度
The new street is30 metreswide.
Whatisthe width ofthe new street
what hobby
什么爱好
问爱好
My hobby isreadingEnglishbooks.
He is in Room305.
Whichroom is he in
He is inClass 8.
Whichclass is he in
I preferstaying at home to going out.
Whichdo you prefer, staying at home or going out
=who(m)did hereceive a letterfrom
Heis going todinner withMary.
With whomishegoing tohave dinner
=who(m)ishegoing tohave dinnerwith
what
什么
问人的职业或事物
It’sa ruler.
你觉得深圳怎么样
which
哪一个
问一定范围内特指的人或物
Thebigbox is mine.
Whichbox is yours
The girlat the dooris Ann.
Whichgirl is Ann
He is wearing hiswhiteshirt.
Whichshirt is he wearing
What’s that
He isaworker.
Whatis he/Whatis his job
He hasa book.
Whatdoes hehave
Iwatch TVin the evening.
Whatdo you do intheevening
He is inClass 8 Grade 3.
Mr. Johnson istall and thin.
Whatdoes Mr. Johnsonlook like
Shenzhen is abeautifulcity.
Whatis Shenzhen like
=WhatdoesShenzhenlooklike
what…like
怎么样
问天气
It iscoolin Beijing in summer.
Tim helpsmea lot.
Who(m)does Tim help a lot
I can askhimthe question.
Who(m)can you ask the question
He received a letter fromCarl.
From whomdid he receive the letter
How muchdid you pay him for it
It cost meall my savingsto study abroad.
How muchdid it cost you to study abroad
how far
多远
问路程距离
It'sfive kilometers awayfrom here.
How far(away)is it from here
I livefive milesfrom theschool.
How far (away)do you live from the school
I had to walkthreemilesout of the woods.
How fardid you have to walk out of the woods
He has lived herefor a year.
How longhas he lived here
It takes himten minutesto walk to school.
How longdoes it take him to walk to school
The desk isone metrelong.
How manyboysare there in your class
He takes a showerthreetimes a day.
How many timesdoes he take a shower a day
He has been to Beijingtwice.
How many timeshas he been to Beijing
Whendo you play games
A new government was set upafter the war.
Whenwas a newgovernmentset up
where
什么地方
问地点（状语）
We play gamesat homeonSunday.
Wheredo you play games on Sunday
Whatis the weatherlikein Beijingin summer
what time
问几点
问点时间
It\ssix thirtynow.
What timeis it now
We play gamesat fivein the afternoon,
What timedo you play games
I want to paint the wallsgrey.
What colourdoyouwantto paint the walls
what…like
什么样的人或东西
问人物特点或事物特点
My maths teacher isfriendly.
Whatisyour maths teacherlike
what height
什么高度
问高度
Tom ismetrestall.
Whatis Tom’sheight
The mountain is2,000 metres above the sea.
Whatis theheight ofthemountain
what length
多长
问长度
TheLong Riveris6,280kmlong.
你觉得深圳怎么样
How about
怎么样
特殊疑问词的用法
特殊疑问词
中文
意思
用法
经典例句
who
谁
问人的身份，姓名等
He isMike.
Whoishe
He ismy brother.
Whoishe
Timhelps me a lot.
Whohelps you a lot
whomwho的宾格形式
谁
一般情况下可用who代替，但在介词后必须用whom
how soon
多久
问in+一段时间
He can finish itin half an hour.
How sooncan he finish it
how long
多久
问一段时间；
问物体的长短
He has been a doctorfor ten years.
How longhas he been a doctor
He has goneto Shanghai.
Wherehas he gone
He has beentoBeijingtwice.
Wherehas he beentwice
why
为什么
问原因
He isn't at school todaybecause he is ill.
Whyisn't he at schooltoday
Whatis yourhobby
what size
多大尺寸
问衣服大小尺码
I wantSize 6.
What sizedoyouwant
What do you think of…
你觉得…怎么样
询问评价
Shenzhen is a great city.
What do you think ofShenzhen
what price
什么价格
问价钱
The big dictionary is100 yuan.
Whatisthe price ofthe big dictionary
what weight
什么重量
问重量
The box is50 kg(in weight).
Whatisthe weightof the box
How longis thedesk
how often
多久(一次)
问频率
I go to see my parentsonce a month.
How oftendo you go to see your parents
how tall
多高
问物体高度
Tom ismetrestall.
How tallis Tom
how much
多少
跟不可数名词问数量或价钱
There issomemilkin the bottle.
How muchmilkis there in the bottle
This table iseighty yuan.
How muchis this table
I paid himfifty dollarsfor it.
Whatclass is he in
My hobby isfishing.
Whatis your hobby
I’m interested infishing.
Whatare you interested in
what colour
什么颜色
问事物颜色
Myumbrellaisblue.
What colouris yourumbrella
How highcan the plane fly
how heavy
多重
问重量
The box is50 kg(in weight).
How heavyis the box
How do you like …你觉 Nhomakorabea…怎么样
询问评价
Shenzhen is a great city.
How do you likeShenzhen
what address
多少号
什么地址
问电话或房间号；
问地址
My room number is 305.
What’syour roomnumber
My room number is 305.
Whatis your telephonenumber
I liveatNo.19RussellSquare.
What’syouraddress
whose
谁的
问所属关系
This isherbook.
Whosebookisthis
This book ishers.
Whoseis this book
Tim’sfather is a lawyer.
Whosefather is a lawyer
when
什么时候
问时间
We play gamesin the afternoon.
what day
哪一天
问星期几
It’sFridaytoday.
What dayis it today
what date
什么日期
问日期
It’sMay 19thtoday.
What’sthe datetoday
What about
……怎么样
用来征求意见或询问感受等， 大多用于承接上面的同样问题。
Whataboutyou
He lost his jobbecause he was oftenabsent from
work.
Whydid he lose his job
how
怎样
问健康状况、做事的方式等
He isfine/strong.
Howis he
Ifeeltired.
Howdo you feel
I go homeby bike.
How tallis the plane
how high
多高
问空间高度
Now the plane is9,600 metreshigh up in the sky.
How highis the plane
The plane can fly20,000 metreshigh.
Howdo you go home
I studiedhardwhenIwas at school.
Howdid you study when youwereatschool
how old
多少岁
问年龄
He isten.
How oldis he
how many
多少
跟复数名词，问数量
There arethirtyboysin my class.
What abouthaving a drink in the bar
What for
为什么
问目的
Whatare you herefor
what nationality
哪国人
问国籍
Tim isCanadian.
What nationalityis Tim
=Where is Tim from
what number
Whatisthe lengthof the Long River
what width
多宽
问宽度
The new street is30 metreswide.
Whatisthe width ofthe new street
what hobby
什么爱好
问爱好
My hobby isreadingEnglishbooks.
He is in Room305.
Whichroom is he in
He is inClass 8.
Whichclass is he in
I preferstaying at home to going out.
Whichdo you prefer, staying at home or going out
=who(m)did hereceive a letterfrom
Heis going todinner withMary.
With whomishegoing tohave dinner
=who(m)ishegoing tohave dinnerwith
what
什么
问人的职业或事物
It’sa ruler.
你觉得深圳怎么样
which
哪一个
问一定范围内特指的人或物
Thebigbox is mine.
Whichbox is yours
The girlat the dooris Ann.
Whichgirl is Ann
He is wearing hiswhiteshirt.
Whichshirt is he wearing
What’s that
He isaworker.
Whatis he/Whatis his job
He hasa book.
Whatdoes hehave
Iwatch TVin the evening.
Whatdo you do intheevening
He is inClass 8 Grade 3.
Mr. Johnson istall and thin.
Whatdoes Mr. Johnsonlook like
Shenzhen is abeautifulcity.
Whatis Shenzhen like
=WhatdoesShenzhenlooklike
what…like
怎么样
问天气
It iscoolin Beijing in summer.
Tim helpsmea lot.
Who(m)does Tim help a lot
I can askhimthe question.
Who(m)can you ask the question
He received a letter fromCarl.
From whomdid he receive the letter
How muchdid you pay him for it
It cost meall my savingsto study abroad.
How muchdid it cost you to study abroad
how far
多远
问路程距离
It'sfive kilometers awayfrom here.
How far(away)is it from here
I livefive milesfrom theschool.
How far (away)do you live from the school
I had to walkthreemilesout of the woods.
How fardid you have to walk out of the woods
He has lived herefor a year.
How longhas he lived here
It takes himten minutesto walk to school.
How longdoes it take him to walk to school
The desk isone metrelong.
How manyboysare there in your class
He takes a showerthreetimes a day.
How many timesdoes he take a shower a day
He has been to Beijingtwice.
How many timeshas he been to Beijing
Whendo you play games
A new government was set upafter the war.
Whenwas a newgovernmentset up
where
什么地方
问地点（状语）
We play gamesat homeonSunday.
Wheredo you play games on Sunday
Whatis the weatherlikein Beijingin summer
what time
问几点
问点时间
It\ssix thirtynow.
What timeis it now
We play gamesat fivein the afternoon,
What timedo you play games
I want to paint the wallsgrey.
What colourdoyouwantto paint the walls
what…like
什么样的人或东西
问人物特点或事物特点
My maths teacher isfriendly.
Whatisyour maths teacherlike
what height
什么高度
问高度
Tom ismetrestall.
Whatis Tom’sheight
The mountain is2,000 metres above the sea.
Whatis theheight ofthemountain
what length
多长
问长度
TheLong Riveris6,280kmlong.
你觉得深圳怎么样
How about
怎么样
特殊疑问词的用法
特殊疑问词
中文
意思
用法
经典例句
who
谁
问人的身份，姓名等
He isMike.
Whoishe
He ismy brother.
Whoishe
Timhelps me a lot.
Whohelps you a lot
whomwho的宾格形式
谁
一般情况下可用who代替，但在介词后必须用whom
how soon
多久
问in+一段时间
He can finish itin half an hour.
How sooncan he finish it
how long
多久
问一段时间；
问物体的长短
He has been a doctorfor ten years.
How longhas he been a doctor
He has goneto Shanghai.
Wherehas he gone
He has beentoBeijingtwice.
Wherehas he beentwice
why
为什么
问原因
He isn't at school todaybecause he is ill.
Whyisn't he at schooltoday
Whatis yourhobby
what size
多大尺寸
问衣服大小尺码
I wantSize 6.
What sizedoyouwant
What do you think of…
你觉得…怎么样
询问评价
Shenzhen is a great city.
What do you think ofShenzhen
what price
什么价格
问价钱
The big dictionary is100 yuan.
Whatisthe price ofthe big dictionary
what weight
什么重量
问重量
The box is50 kg(in weight).
Whatisthe weightof the box
How longis thedesk
how often
多久(一次)
问频率
I go to see my parentsonce a month.
How oftendo you go to see your parents
how tall
多高
问物体高度
Tom ismetrestall.
How tallis Tom
how much
多少
跟不可数名词问数量或价钱
There issomemilkin the bottle.
How muchmilkis there in the bottle
This table iseighty yuan.
How muchis this table
I paid himfifty dollarsfor it.
Whatclass is he in
My hobby isfishing.
Whatis your hobby
I’m interested infishing.
Whatare you interested in
what colour
什么颜色
问事物颜色
Myumbrellaisblue.
What colouris yourumbrella
How highcan the plane fly
how heavy
多重
问重量
The box is50 kg(in weight).
How heavyis the box
How do you like …你觉 Nhomakorabea…怎么样
询问评价
Shenzhen is a great city.
How do you likeShenzhen
what address
多少号
什么地址
问电话或房间号；
问地址
My room number is 305.
What’syour roomnumber
My room number is 305.
Whatis your telephonenumber
I liveatNo.19RussellSquare.
What’syouraddress
whose
谁的
问所属关系
This isherbook.
Whosebookisthis
This book ishers.
Whoseis this book
Tim’sfather is a lawyer.
Whosefather is a lawyer
when
什么时候
问时间
We play gamesin the afternoon.
what day
哪一天
问星期几
It’sFridaytoday.
What dayis it today
what date
什么日期
问日期
It’sMay 19thtoday.
What’sthe datetoday
What about
……怎么样
用来征求意见或询问感受等， 大多用于承接上面的同样问题。
Whataboutyou
He lost his jobbecause he was oftenabsent from
work.
Whydid he lose his job
how
怎样
问健康状况、做事的方式等
He isfine/strong.
Howis he
Ifeeltired.
Howdo you feel
I go homeby bike.