英语特殊疑问词

英语特殊疑问词 Prepared on 22 November 2020

特殊疑问词单词意思用法

when 什么时间问时间

who 谁问人

whose 谁的问物品的主人where 在哪里问地点

which 哪一个问选择

why 为什么问原因

what 什么问东西

what time 什么时间问时间what colour 什么颜色问颜色what about. 怎么样问意见

what day 星期几问星期

what date 什么日期问具体日期what for 为何目的问目的what shape 什么形状问形状how ...怎么样问情况

how old 多大问年龄

how many 多少问数量

how much 多少问价钱

how about ...怎么样问意见how far 多远问路程

how long 多长问长度

how big 多大问城市人口

how heavy 多重问重量

练一练根据答句选择特殊疑问词

1、A: _______ is the boy in blue B: He’s Mike.

2、A: _______ wallet is it B: It’s mine.

3、A: _______ is the diary B: It’s under the chair.

4、A: _______ is the Christmas Day B: It’s on the 25th of December.

5、A: _______ are the shoes B: They are 25 yuan.

6、A: _______ is the bicycle B: It’s blue.

7、A: _______ is it today B: It’s Sunday.

8、A: _______ was it yesterday B: It was the 13th of October.

9、A: _______ this red one B: It’s beautiful.

10、A: _______ is it from here B: It’s about two kilometres away.

11、A: _______ are you going to go next weekend B: I’m going to go to the library. 12、A:_______ one is longer, the blue one or the red one B: The blue one.

13、A:_______ is your cousin B: He’s 15 years old.

14、A:_______ do you have dinner B: At 6 o’clock.

15、A:_______ ducks are there on the lake B: There are thirteen ducks.

16、A:_______ is the city B: It’s fourteen million people.

17、A:_______ are you wearing a T-shirt B: Because I’m going to play baseball.

句子的种类

类别用法例句

陈述句肯定叙述一件事情或说明说话人的看法 This is a bag.

That’s my book.

否定否定一件事情或说话人的看法 I can see a bag over there.

I don’t know. 疑问句一般提出问题表判断、猜测 Are you a student

Do you like puppets

Can you speak English

疑问句特殊对不了解的事物的某个方面提出问题 What’s your name

Where’s my bag

How many trees are there

疑问句选择提出问题引导选择 Is your friend a boy or a girl

疑问句反意反问表强调 It’s a fine day, isn’t it

祈使句表示命令或请求、建议 Put it here!

Go straight on, then turn right

感叹句表示惊讶、喜悦、赞美、厌恶或愤怒等强烈感情 How smart!

Glad to see you!

What a nice pencil case!

练一练：

1、 It’s a book. (改一般疑问句)

2、 My father is in the study. (对划线部分提问)

3、 Do you watch TV every Sunday (做肯定回答)

4、 This picture is very beautiful. （改为以what引导的感叹句）

5、 Kick the ball to me! (改为否定句)

6、 I have a big present. （对划线部分提问）

7、 There are some orange trees on the farm. (改为单数句子)

8、 He went to the theatre yesterday. (改一般疑问句)

9、 She feels tired. (对划线部分提问)

10、 Do you watch TV every Sunday (改陈述句)

11、 I had an English class on Sunday morning. （对划线部分提问）

12、 He could write in French. (改为否定句)

13、 There are four seasons in a year. (改一般疑问句)

14、 He spent twenty-one hours in space. (对划线部分提问)

15、 My father is sending an email to his friend. (对划线部分提问)

16、 Are you going to go to Hainan tomorrow (改陈述句)

简单的方法：

找句子里是否有be动词（am, is, are, was, were）情态动词（can, may, must, could, should）

如果有变否定句就可以直接在这些动词后直接加not

变疑问句就将这些词置于主语前

如果没有变否定句要靠助动词don’t, doesn’t, didn’t 来帮助。

变疑问句要靠助动词do, does, did 来帮助。