苏州大学地方文化试卷4-答案

Achievement Test

For Highlights of Chinese Civilization and Local Culture Course

Paper Type: 4 Key：

Part I. Reading Comprehension (10%)

1. What do you know about the Book of Tao from this passage?

It is an extraordinary little volume / a book in small size and has many translated versions both in English and German / is the most translated pf all Chinese texts. It can make us laugh, but it offers us much food for thought.

2. Who seems to admire Laotse more than Confucius in the West?

Scholars who know the Orient.

Part II. Translation from Chinese into English (20%)

the Confucian Analects cross-stitch work

Dunhuang Mogao Grotto Imperil Civil Service Examination System

the Opium War A Dream of the Red Mansion

oracle bone inscriptions three-fold training of Precepts, Meditation and Wisdom Tibetan Autonomous Region Oolong Tea

Part III. Multiple Choices (20%)

Part IV. Short Answer Questions (20%)

1. The Book of Songs, Collections of Ancient Texts, the Rites, the Book of Changes and the Spring and Autumn Annals.

2.Philosophical Taoism, Religious Taoism and Folk Taoism.

3.Wood absorbs Water; Water rusts Metal; Metal breaks up Earth; Earth smothers Fire; Fire burns Wood.

4.H umble Administrator’s Garden, Lingering Garden, Master-of-Nets Garden, Mountain Villa

with Embracing Beauty, Surging Wave Pavilion, Lion Grove Garden, Garden of Cultivation, Couple’s Garden Retreat and Retreat and Reflection Garden.

Part V. Essay Questions (30%)

(Omitted)

30 points ( content 15+ language 15)