机械词汇-很全

机械词汇

Piping work: 铺管工程Steam trace: 加热蒸汽管道Cutting: 切割socket weld承插焊接

fillet weld角焊,填角焊branch connection分支接续fabrication tolerance.制造容差local heat treatment 局部热处理threaded pipe螺纹管seal welding.密封焊接

flange joint 凸缘接头undercut 底切

feeder馈电线conduit outlet电线引出口

seal fitting 密封接头, 密封配件Screw thread lubricant螺纹润滑剂Seal: 绝缘层weld reinforcement 焊缝补强

lock washer 锁紧[止动, 防松]垫圈electrical panel.配电板,配电盘nipple螺纹接头zinc plated.镀锌的

ring joint 环接, 围缘接合bolt 螺栓control: 控制器National Electrical Code 全国电气规程job site 施工现场

master schedule 主要图表, 综合图表, 设计任务书, 主要作业表

torque wrench 转矩扳手Hard hat：安全帽

flange connection.凸缘联接stockpile贮存

Goggles：护目镜packing list装箱单

crate: 柳条箱purchased material list原材料进货单back-feed反馈wire coil线盘，线卷，

NPT thread. 美国标准锥管螺纹cable gland 电缆衬垫

terminal block线弧, 接头排接线盒, 接线板, 线夹

power drill机械钻connector. 接线器

insulated sleeve绝缘套管wire connector接线器

wire terminal电线接头control wiring控制线路

motor lead电动机引出线power wiring电力布线

tender document．提供证件orifice plate.挡板nut 螺母flange gasket 法兰垫片dimensional inspection 尺寸检验burn through 烧蚀piping system.管道系统reinforcement of weld加强焊缝fabrication.制造

dye penetrant examination染料渗透试验法

magnetic particle examination 磁粉检验butt weld 对接焊缝

girth weld环形焊缝cement lined piping 水泥衬里

weld joint 焊缝, 焊接接头spool drawing 管路图, 管路详图spot test 抽查, 当场测试assembly.装配

Random Radiography随机射线照相检查

radiographic examination 射线照相检查 examination试验

erection 架设 arc welding 电弧焊

cable tray.电缆盘rigid steel conduit 钢制电线管

power control 功率控制 normal bend 法向[法线]弯管control cable控制电缆操纵索grounding conductor 接地导体cable glands: 电缆衬垫exfoliation剥落

power receptacle 电力插座junction box 分线箱

lighting fixture照明器材Circuit breaker断路开关

race way 电缆管道terminal box接线盒

distribution board配电盘, 配电屏receptacle 插座

tumble switch.翻转开关,拨动式开关amplifier panel 放大器盘

cathodic protection system 阴极保护系统control console 控制台

electrical material电气材料convenience receptacle.电源插座cable gland 电缆衬垫filler rod焊条shield gas 保护气体

TIG： Tungsten-arc Inert-Gas welding 钨极电弧惰性气体保护焊

tensile strength 抗张强度shield jig保护夹具

high frequency generator.高频发电机welding rod 焊条

filler metal 焊料, 焊丝shop fabrication 车间制造

field installation 现场安装welding bead 焊道

both sides welding.双面焊接residual stress 残余应力electrode 电焊条condensation 冷凝longitudinal.纵向的horizontal line 水平线circumferential joint 周圈接缝nondestructive examination.非破坏性检验, qualification: 合格性construction work施工工程welded joint焊接缝焊接节点gas cutting.气割arc cutting电弧切割grind off 磨掉

metallic luster 金属光泽Screwed Piping Joints螺丝状的管接头gouging .刨削槽Bending: 挠曲witness test订货人在场的试验Welding: 焊接Threading: 车缧纹Leveling：校平color identification 彩色识别Alignment：对准,定位调整check against 检查, 核对Fixing：固定Console：控制台cubicle室,箱audit 审计material certificate.材料合格证vertical panel竖直面板power distribution panel 配电盘gauge board仪表板beveling 磨斜棱,磨斜边local panel 现场配电盘grouting 灌浆fabrication 加工,制造instrument rack 计测器支架tank gauge 液面计flushing 冲洗，填缝analyzer分析器

piping管道敷设tubing敷设管道cable fitting电缆配件elbow.弯管接头main pipe 主管道bend.弯管弯头

solvent 溶剂postweld heat treatment 焊后热处理jig.夹具

arc gouging 电弧刨削 chipping修琢machining 机械加工bridges.管式桥clamp.夹钳tack welding 点焊

butt welding 对接焊grinder. 磨床commencement.开始gusset plate角撑板, 加固板process pipe 工艺管道land 纹间表面

tee 三通管丁字钢 T形梁opening 开口reinforcing pad.补强垫,增强衬板flux 焊剂wet developer 湿显像剂blowhole气泡,气孔inclusion 杂质imperfection 缺陷limitation 限度valve 阀,闸门structural attachment 结构附件tapered allowance 削尖余量

tack welding 平头焊接sputter 喷溅scale 废料

lateral translation侧向平移weld joint 焊缝, 焊接接头plug.塞

fusion 熔融base material基底材料lead foil 铅箔intensifying screen 增光屏, 光增强屏pressure test.压力试验film density.影片密度line number行数 leak test漏泄试验