2018中考英语阅读天天练系列——综合类.docx

2018中考英语阅读天天练系列一一综合类阅读和完形填空是中考的2个重要部分，分值可达到总分的一半，多练习是阅读准确率提升的一个重要方法，从2017年10月开始，每天练习一道完形和阅读，在中考一定能取得胜利。

本练习为2018年2月的练习，精选与2017屮考模拟卷和屮考卷，难度从易到难，有极大的价值。

1 Henry was an office worker in a big city・ He worked very hard and enjoyed traveling in his holidays・He usually went to the seaside, but one year he saw an advertisement in a newspaper・“Enjoy country life・Spend a few weeks at West Hill Farm. Good food・ Fresh air・ Horse riding. Walking・ Fishing・ Cheap and interesting. ”"This sounds a good idea, ” ho thought. "T 11 spend a month at West Hill Farm・ I think I can enjoy horse riding, walking and fishing・ They" 11 make a change from sitting by the seaside and swimming・”He wrote to the farmer・ In the letter he said that he would like to spend all of July there・ Then on the first of July, he left for West Hill Harm.But four days later, he returned home-"What was wrong with West Hill Farm?” his best friend, Ed, asked him. “Didn‘ t you enjoy country life?”"Country life was very good, ” Henry said・ "But there was another problem・”“0h. What?”“Well, ” he said, “the first day I was there a sheep died, and we had roast mutton for dinner. ”"What，s wrong with that?" Ed asked. “Fresh meat is the best. ”"I know, but on the second day a cow died, and we had roast beef for dirm er. ”“Lucky you!""You don' t understand, ” Henry said・“on the third day a pig died and wc had roast pork for dinner・”“A different meat every day, v Ed said loudly, “and you are complaining!”“Let me finish, ” Henry said, "on the fourth day the farmer died, and I dicin' t dare stay for dinner!”( )1. How did Henry find out about the farm?A.He saw it in a newspaper advertisement・B・ Ilis best friend told him・0. He wrote to the farmer.D・ Maybe he learned it from the radio.( )2. Henry came back home several days later because ______________________ ・A.he dicin' t like the country life at allB.the farmer wasn^ t frienelly to himC.his holiday was overD・ he thought he might have to eat the farmer( )3. “•••and you are complaining! , the word “complain” means________ •A.夸奖B.说三道四C.抱怨D.故弄玄虚( )4・ Which of the following sentences is true?A.Ed could eat a different kind of meat every day.B.Henry thought he could enjoy a change.C・ Henry couldn， t think of anything else to do, so he went to the farm.D.The farmer died because of the bad meat he ate・( )5. Which is the best title for the passage?A. What a beautiful farm! 13. Have a good time.C. A short holiday D・ Henry and the farmer.2、During my travels through the mountains of Greece I was only ever scared once・ It was dusk and as I walked alone I came across six large wolves (狼)that were feeding on the body of a dead animal. I had heard many stories about wolves as a child and it was this animal that I feared more than any other・ The wolves before me were huge, at least 6 feet long and covered with thick grey fur.As I went n ear, the wo Ives left the blood-covered snow that surrounded the body and started wa 1 k ing towards me, one after an other. They stopped about 20 metres from me and stared. The lead wolf raised his head into the air and took in a deep breath, as if he was smelling my presence. The animals looked both beautiful and frightening, but I knew I could not show them my fear・ As I drew nearer, the lead wolf raised its head once more but this time let out a long, loud cry. The awful cry rang out across the silent vallcy. I had never heard a more frightening sound. I was almost certain it was a sign to be death.Every moment I expected to see the pack of wolves dash (冲)at mo. I knew my only hope was to pretend I had no fear ・ I walked past the line of wolves, like a general (彳各军)moving among his soldiers・ They cried out loud again. But when they saw that their cry did not cause me to change my direction or make me run they feared to come after me, so they let me pass and returned to the dead nnimal.If T had turned back or tried to run away when they marched out to meet me, T am certain the whole pack would have attacked (进攻)me in a moment. But my show of false courage intimidated them and kept them back ・1.How did the writer feel when he caught sight of the wolves?A.He felt very surprised B・ He felt very happy.C. He feIt very frightened.D. He felt very amazed.2.The underlined word " intimid况ted” in the last paragraph probably means “ __________ ” .A.encouragedB. scaredC. doubted D・ hurt3・ What can we learn from this passage?A.Wolves are our friends・B・ We should not be afraid of wolves・C. Never go near wolves because they are dangerous.D・ We should keep calm in f^ce of cknger.4.Which is the best title for this story?A. In Face of Fear B・ My Trip to GreeceC. An Important TravelD. A Man With Six Wolves3.I was at the store with Mom and baby Lucy. I was looking at the pictures in the pattern（图案）book, trying to decide what to be for Halloween. I wan ted to be a fairy princess （公主），but I dicin' t get a cha nee to ask Mom to help me find that page. She was busy. All the women were bent over Lucy" s carrier. Mom wasn" t even looking at me. Lucy started to cry. Mom asked me, ^Mary, have you decided yet?” Last year we picked out my costume （流行的服饰）together・1 looked down at the book and saw a picture of a kid in a banana costume・ I pointed at the banana・ Mom bought the banana pattern and a pea-pod（豌豆荚）pattern for Lucy.When Mom finished making my costume, I knew I had made a mistake. Mom said it was too late. So, in the evening I was going to be at the Halloween party , a big banana in yellow tight（裤袜）. “ Everyone will laugh at mo. ” I thought・When we walked to the party, everyone smiled at cute baby Lucy who was on my mother" s back・ Everyone, the clowns（小丑）and the pop stars and the grown-ups, smiled when they saw my costume. Some of them told me I was cute. I guessed people liked bananas- I realized that it didn" t bother me when people laughed. I kind of liked it. I smiled ・ And every one was looking at me. They thought I was funny, but in a good way. And guess what? I was the only banana at the party・ There were three fairy princesses・1.When Lucy started to cry, what was Mary doing?A・ Reading a book in the library.B・ Looking after her baby sister-C・ Choosing a costume for Halloween.D・ Buying some bananas in the store・2.Baby Lucy looked like a _______ at the party.A. prin cessB. ban ana C- pea-pod D. clow n3.How did Mary choose her costume?A・ By mistake. B. With the help of her mother.C・ Without reading the pattern book・D・ By drawing the pictures herself・4.We can infer （推断）from the passage that ______ ・A. Mary' s mother didt love her at al 1B.Mary was a little afraid before going to the partyC・ Mary' s mother didn, t go to the partyD.Mary was laughed at by the grown-ups at the party5.Mary was happy at the party because she was _________ .A. funnyB. famousC. ugly D・ different4、The snow went on fiill ing, and they could see only a few meters in fro nt of the m. "We should go back, ” said Judy. She was afraid. “But where is the path?” Everything was covered with snow. The sky was grey.“What' s the time?” asked Pau 1・ Judy looked at her watch. "Nearly 5 o' clock・It gets darkin an hour. ”u We must start walking, and hope we find the path. I think the snow， s stopping, ”said Pau 1.But it wasn" t stopping. The wind was strong. It blew around then cold and wet."Just keep gong downhill, ” said Judy. “We can' t go wrong. ” Then Paul fe 11 on some rocks. He shouted・"Judy! I’ vc hurt my leg! ” He couldn" t stand up. His log hurt too much. 'T 11 have to phono for help, ” said Judy・"I hope the mobile phone works up here!” Luckily it did・ They phoned the mountain service （JK 务站）・"Don' t move! shouted the man on the pho no. "Stay whoro you aro， wc" rc sendi ng a toam thor o・”They were not far from the path, so the team found them casily. They were lucky! People often get into trouble when they climb the mountains. You must always tel 1 some one where you are going and take a mobile phone with you. Mountain is a dangerous place to be if things go wrong!）1. What was the weather like?A. Sunny and warm.C. Rainy and windy. B・ Snowy and windy.D. Windy but warm.）2. What were Judy and Paul doing?A. Falling.B. Stopping・ C・ Climbing. D. Phoning.( )3. Who fell down and got hurt?A. Paul.B. Judy.C. The man in the service.D. A team.( )4. Where was the path?A. By a river.B. DownhilLC.At the foot of the h订1・D. Near the climbers.( )5. Which is the most useful when you are in mountains?A. Stopping now and then・B・ Getting in touch with the outside world・C. Using a walking stick.D. Going back when there is no path.5、阅读理解I was in a strange city I didn，t know at all, and what" s more, I could not speak a word of the language. On my seco nd day I got on the first bus that passed, rode on it for several stops, then got off and walked on. The first two hours passed pleasantly (愉快土也) enough, thenI decided to turn back to my hotel for lunch. After walking about for some time, I decided I had better ask the way. The trouble was that the only word I knew of the language was the name of the street in which I 1 ived, and even that I pronounced badly.I stopped to ask a newspaper-seller- He handed me a paper. I shook my head and repeated the name of the street and he put the paper into my hands. I had to give him some money and went on my way. The next person I asked was a policeman・ He listened to me carefully, nodded and gently took me bythe arm・There was a strange look in his eyes as he pointed left and right and left again. I noddod politely and began walking in the di recti on he pointed.About an hour passed and I noticed that the houses were getting fewer and fewer and green fields were appearing on either side of mc・ I had come all the way into the countryside. The only thing left for me to do was find the nearest railway station・( )1. The writer preferred to walk back to his hotel because _______________ .A. he had no money to buy a ticketB・ he wanted to lose himself in the cityC・ he tried to know the city in this wayD・ it was late and there were no buses passing by( )2. The newspaper-sel ler ________ .A・ didn" t know where the hotel wasB.didn't understand what the writer saidC ・ could understand what the writer saidD ・ dicin' t want to take the money from the writer （）3. From the story we know that the policemanA. was kind but didn't understand the writer? B ・ told the writer where to take a train C ・ knew what the writer really meantD. was cold-hearted and didn ，t help the writer （）4. What can we learn from the last paragraph?）5. In your opinion, what was the writer" s real trouble?C. He went too far in the wrong bus. D ・ He followed the policeman" s direction.6. A few years ago, I worked at a church （教堂）and since my son was home schooling, he went with me to the church every day. Most mornings, we ，d stop at a local convenience store, getting a chocolate drink for him and a cup of coffee for mo.The clerk at the store wo chose to visit refreshed our lives each day, and so wc returned again and again ・ She had found her own way of enjoying life and her job. I ， m not even sure that she was realizing that her energy put a smile on the face of each customer.When a customer brought cookies to the counter, any other clerk could have asked: "Would you like some milk with those cookies? ” Instead, she inquired, "Would you like a lottery ticket （彩票）with those cookies?” She might have asked me if T wanted a donut with my coffee. But instead, she asked: uWould you likesome batteries （电池）with that coffee?^^Yes, life is what you make of it. This clerk' s method of dealing with what some think is a boring job, and with the customers she met daily, made the hours in herday more enjoyable. In doing that, she also refreshed the lives of others and made them laugh. Sometimes, if my day at the church had been particularly tiring, we" d stop at thatA. The wri ter got close to the hotel where he stayed.C. D. The The writer writer The writer got to the hotel with the policemas help- found he was much farther away from the hotel.found the hotel in the direction the policeman pointed.A. lie didn't know the city at all.B ・ He couldn ，t speak the language.store before heading homc. We" d giggle （咯咯笑）as we left the store, the clerk" 响）behind us・"Would you like some shampoo with that soda?”1.What did the writer do a few years ago?A・ She was a teacher in a school-B.She was an office worker.C.She was a doctor in a hospitaLD.She was a worker at a church・2.When did the writer and her son usually stop at the local store?A.In the morningB.At noonC・ In the afternoonD.In the evening・3.Why did the writer and her son usually stop at the local store?A. Because the drinks were delicious there.B・ Because the food was cheap thereC・Because they felt happy thereD. Because there was only store 4. what was the clerk like?A.She was serious・B.She was lively.C・ She was nervous-D・ She was foolish・5.The clerk at the store may ask the customers, “ __________________________ ”7、阅读理解People often say, ^Children can, t do math problems, it， s because parents can， t s homework. ” Here" s an example to show what I mean.The other day my daughter brought homo her math homework. "I have to subtract she said・"It' s quite easy, ” I said. "You put the 202 over the 179. ”"But wc need a 10 hero. Where is the 10?”words echoing （回do their children,（减）179 from"I don ,t know where the 10 is. Let" s just subtract 179from 202. Nine from two is three ・ You carry one and add it to seven ・ Eight from zero is two. The answeris 23. ”“We can" t do it that way. We have to use the 10. ” “Well, T' m going to call yo ur teacher to see how shesubtracts 179 from 202. ”Over the telephone, I said that I was having a bit of trouble withthehomework shehad given to mydaughter. The teacher said, "In the right-hand column (栏)we have units of one. The two in that column counts for two ones ・ The zero in the center counts for zero tens ・ The two in the left-hand column counts for hundreds ・ Are you clear?” But I dicin' t think I was clear.tiredImagine one day, the water taps in your house stop running ・ You have to buy water from shops ・ there isn" t enough for everyono. Your mother has to save the family' s shower water to do other things. WouId you be able to stand that kind of life?Probably not. But that' s what kids in Yemen are experiencing. Experts said Yemen is going to be the firstcountry in the world to run out of water. According to a report, the capital, Sanaa, will run out of drinking water as early as 2025・Because of the shortage, the government often cuts the water supply ・ Ilannan, an 18-ycar-old from Lahej,told the Times: “In a good week we" 11 have a water supply al 1 week・ But then the following week there will be water only for a day or two. ”Han nan said only rich people have enough water to use. They can buy water from the shops or from thewater truck ・ Private companies own the trucks. They travel around the city every day to sell water1 hung up and found my way to the medicine box. My head was now hurting. I started putting pills of medic ine into my mouth. “How many did you take?” my wi fe asked. a I took one and then I took an other … I ( know one and one was two, but don' t ask me what it is now. )1.The daughter wantedthe other day.A. to give her father a lessonB. to show how difficult math wasC. her father to phone her teacherD ・ )2. her father to help her with her homework Which of the following sentences is Not True?A. The father had a different way to do the math problem.B.c. D. )3. A. C. )4. A. The The The father couldn ,t do his daughter" s homework ・ daughter couldn ， t understand her father^ s way.daughter had some trouble doing the math problem.From what the teacher said, we know that the word "units” means whole numbers less than 10B ・ whole thingsgroups of lessonsD ・ the smallest numbersWhat the teacher said made the father B. worriedangryC. sad here.D.)5. A. B. Can The The C .The Theyou guess what would happen next in the story? fatherfather father father would wou I dwould go to school and begin to learn math ・ become very i11 and have to take more medicine. never do his daughter ? s math problems again, go to the schooland fight with the teacher.8、 And still- at very high prices."A lot of people can" t afford it, ” she said ・The average person in Yemen uses 100 to 200 cubic meters of water per year. That is far below theinternational water poverty line of 1, 000 cubic meters.The government is thinking of making use of seawater. But it will cost a lot and it may not happen soonenough to help the people of Yemen ・1: The purpose of the text is to ____________A. tell us what life is like in Yemen C. remind us how important water is 2: The underlined word "that” in ParagraphA. buying water from shops C ・ suffering from water shortage 3: Hannan described ___________ ・A. what her life is 1ike C. how people use water fully 4: The Yemen Government ____________ .A. has found a practical solution C ・ may try to make use of seawater 5: We can infer from the text thatA. Sanaa will run out of water in 10 years B ・ Hannan is a teenager from a rich family C ・ the capital of Yemen is developing fastD ・ private companies make a lot of money 9、Jeremy Lin grew up in Palo Alto, California ・ Ik? spent much of his time playing basketball for fun there. In those days, he was also a devoted （忠诚的）fan of the Golden State Warriors, the local NBA team.During his teenage years, Lin was captain of the Palo Alto High School basketball team. He led the team to a state championship （冠军）・ When he entered the college, however, he wasn Jt offered any sports scholarships（奖学金）・ Luckily, after he was allowed to study in Harvard, he was offered a place on its col lege basketba11team.During Lin ，s time at Harvard, his basketbal 1 career （生涯）took off- He scored 1,482 points, one of the highest scores in Ivy League history. When Lin left, no NBA teams offered him a contract （合同），butB ・ draw our attent ion to water shortage D. show us ways of solving problems 2 refers to __________ •B. drinking dirty waterD. washing clothes with used waterB. how beautifu1 Lahej isD ・ how heavy the traffic in Lahej isB. only cares about rich people D. can do nothing about the water supplyhe was invited to play in the NBA Summer League ・ There, Lin played so well that he drew the attention of the Golden State Warriors, who offered him a contract ・ Lin accepted it iminediately. For him, playing basketba11 for his favourite NBA team was a dream.During his first season with the Golden State Warriors, Lin experieneed both highs and lows. But throughout it all, Lin was always very popular with the Warriors' fans. They cheered wildly for him at games ・ Many of the fans are Asian Americans, like Jeremy, and they remember his wonderful high school basketball days ・ For them, he' s a hometown boy who, as a result of his natural ability and hard work, has made it to the NBA.)1. Lin , s dream was to _________________A. play for his favourite NBA team)2. According to this passage, what happened when Jeremy Lin was in high school?( )3. According to this passage, what was true about Lin" s first season with the Warriors?A ・ He began to have his own fans.B. It was a good beg inning.C- He experienced joy and sadness.D ・ He scored the most points ・( )4. Jeremy Lin became successful because of _____________________.A. his love of basketballB ・ his big dream D ・ his abi1ity and hard work10、阅读短文，然后根据短文内容选择止确答案。