2018年中考英语试卷分类解析：任务型阅读之综合型问题(含答案)

专题四、综合型

(2017•湖北咸宁) C

It was the beginning of a new term. As a new teacher in that school, I didn’t know any of the students. A little girl was standing at the gate of the classroom. She looked very shy.

I walked up to her and asked why she stood there. But she said nothing. Then a boy shouted, “She is from Grade Four, the worst student in her grade.” I looked at the little girl. ①She didn’t seem to be the smart kind. I understood why her teacher asked her to stay in Grade Three. I took her hand and let her into the classroom.

“Sit here. Now you are my student and I’m your teacher,”I said. She still said nothing, but suddenly began to cry.

I later learnt that her parents died in a car ② /'æksɪdənt /. She became sad and didn’t like talking to others after that.

She learned very slowly. I gave her respect and never looked down upon （鄙视）her as I know everybody deserves（值得）respect. I helped her after school, and she was making progress little by little. ③随着时间流逝，她不像以前那般害羞。 At the end of term, she seemed to have forgotten all her sadness. She was not among the best students when she left that school, but at least, ④ . [来

源:z#@zs%tep.^com*]

In the following years, she would send me a card on each Thanksgiving Day. Three days ago, I received an invitation to her wedding. And now, I am at her wedding, and she is smiling ⑤

/ 'braɪtli/ .

61. 填写单词：根据文中②、⑤两处音标填写单词。②/'æksɪdənt / ；

⑤/'braɪtli/ 。

62. 将文中①处划线句子翻译成汉

语:___________________________________________

63. 将文中③处划线句子翻译成英语:

___________________________________________

64. 补全短文：从下面四个选项中，选出能放入文中④处划线部分的最佳选项。

A. she became the most popular student in the school.

B. she was not that shy and sad little girl any more.

C .she forgot everything and feared nothing

D. she was still that shy and sad little girl.

65. What can we learn from the story?

题材：人物故事

【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述的是作者在新学期之际作为一名新的老师，来到一所学校任教。她上课的第一天，发现教室门口站着一个害羞的女孩。这个女孩的父母在一起交通事故中双亡，她被认定为她原来所在的班级最“差”的学生，我接纳她进入我们的班级。在平时的学习生活中，我尊重她，放学后我经常帮助她，渐渐地她有所进步。她毕业之后的几年里，在每年的圣诞节她都送给我感恩卡。现在我收到她的邀请，来参加她的婚礼。

61. accident; brightly

62. 她看起来不像是聪明的那种人。

63. As time went by, she was not as / so shy as before.

64. B 【解析】联系上文可知，该女生不太聪明，性格内向爱害羞，由于生活遭受不幸的打击，内心伤心难过。后来在作者的帮助下，她不再害羞，也从悲伤中走出来。故推断句意为，当她离开那所学校时，她不属于最优秀的学生之列，但是至少她不再是那个伤心、爱害羞的女孩。故选B。

65. Everyone deserves respect and everyone can be happy.

(2017·甘肃天水)Ⅹ. 翻译(每小题2分，共10分)

阅读下面短文，根据短文内容和情景，把文章中的划线句子(英语或汉语)翻译成汉语或英语。

In China, many people are leaving the countryside to find jobs in the cities. (96)因为农村要比城市穷得多 and often there isn’t much work there. Services such as hospital and transport (交通) are usually much better