人教版高中英语选修七同步课件：Unit+2+Robots+Section+3

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○26 he had written 是省略了引导词 that/which 的定语从句，
修饰先行词 a story。
○27 take…as 把……当作…… ○28 having stories published 是 have sth done 结构，done 作 sth
的宾补。
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他读中学和大学的那段时期都在糖果店里工作，一直到 1942年，也就是他获得化学硕士学位一年以后，他才停 止在糖果店的工作。1942年他成为费城海军造船厂的一 名初级化学师，并在那里工作了3年。1948年他获得化 学博士学位。第二年他在波士顿大学的医学院任生物化 学教师。1958年他放弃了教学工作成为一名专职作家。
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注解 ①biography n．(由他人撰写的)传记；传记文学 ②holy adj.神的；上帝的；圣洁的 ③ 定 语 从 句 who wrote around 480 books that included…修饰an American scientist and writer。该定 语从句中又包含一个定语从句that included…，对books 加以修饰和限制。 ④be best known for因……最负盛名 ⑤imagination n．想象(力)；创造力；幻想物 ⑥explore vt.探索，探险
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2. How many years did Isaac Asimov work in his
parents' store?
A．5.
B．9.
C．11.
D．13.
答案 D
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3．What can we know from the text? A．Isaac Asimov wrote some famous plays about Shakespeare. B．Robots should protect human beings according to “I, Robot”． C ． Isaac Asimov didn't publish books until he became a fulltime writer. D．Isaac Asimov's ideas about robots completely influenced scientists researching into artificial intelligence.
c．Isaac Asimov became a fulltime writer. d．Isaac Asimov was infected HIV.
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e．Isaac Asimov got a divorce from his first wife. A．b－a－e－c－d B．b－a－c－e－d C．a－b－e－c－d D．a－b－d－e－c 答案 B
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⑮help out帮助脱离困境；解决难题 ⑯master's degree硕士学位 ⑰staff n．全体员工；手杖 ⑱navy n．海军；海军部队 ⑲junior n．年少者；晚辈；等级较低者 adj.较年幼的；资历较浅的；地位较低的 ⑳PhD＝Doctor of Philosophy哲学博士学位；博士 学位
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[译 文] 艾萨克·阿西莫夫传
艾萨克·阿西莫夫是一位美国的科学家兼作家，他 写过大约480本书，包括怪诞小说、科学和历史方面的 书，甚至还写过有关《圣经》和莎士比亚的书。但是， 他最有名的作品是他的科幻小说。阿西莫夫不仅有着超 凡的想象力，使他能对未来世界进行探索，而且还有着 惊人的智慧，使他能对现在的和过去的各种事物做出解
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4. Which of the following is the right order according to the text?
a．Isaac Asimov worked as a junior chemist in the Philadelphia Navy.
b．Isaac Asimov began to publish stories in science fiction magazines.
next
year
he
became
a
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biochemistry
teacher at Boston University School of Medicine.In 1958 he gave
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up teaching to become a full-time writer.
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○23
It was when Asimov was eleven years old that his talent for
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原文 Asimov's life began in Russia, where he was born on 2 January, 1920⑧.It ended in New York on 6 April, 1992, when he died as a result of⑨ an HIV infection that he had got from a blood transfusion ⑩ nine years earlier.
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注解 ⑧where he was born…是where引导的非限制性定 语从句，修饰Russia。 ⑨as a result of作为……的结果 ⑩transfusion n．输血 ⑪or so大约(用在数字之后) ⑫which引导定语从句，修饰a candy store。 ⑬pregnant adj.怀孕的；充溢着
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In 1942 he joined the staff⑰ of the Philadelphia Navy⑱ Yard as a
junior⑲ chemist and worked there for three years.In 1948 he got
his
PhD⑳
in
chemistry.The
[译 文] 阿西莫夫于1920年1月2日生于俄罗斯。他于1992年 4月6日在纽约去世，因为在9年前的一次输血中感染了 艾滋病病毒。 阿西莫夫3岁的时候，就随同父母和年仅一岁的妹 妹搬到纽约。在那里，他的父母买下了一家糖果店，后 来一直经营了大约40年。阿西莫夫9岁的时候，母亲怀 了第三个孩子，他就开始在糖果店里兼职工作了。
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writing became obvious .He had told a friend two chapters of a
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story he had written .The friend thought he was retelling a story
from a book.This really surprised Asimov and from that moment, he
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原文
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Throughout his life, Asimov received many awards ， both
for his science fiction books and his science books.Among his most
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famous works of science fiction, one for which he won an award
the future.
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These books are famous because Asimov invented a
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[课文助读]
原文 A BIOGRAPHY① OF ISAAC ASIMOV
Isaac Asimov was an American scientist and writer who wrote around 480 books that included mystery stories, science and history books, and even books about the Holy② Bible and Shakespeare③.But he is best known for④ his science fiction stories.Asimov had both an extraordinary imagination⑤ that gave him the ability to explore⑥ future worlds and an amazing mind with which he searched for⑦ explanations of everything, in the present and the past.
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was the Foundation trilogy (1951～1953), three novels about the
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death and rebirth of a great empire in a galaxy of the future.It
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was loosely based on the fall of the Roman Empire but was about
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○21 biochemistry n．生物化学 ○22 full-time adj.专职的，全职的 ○23 talent n．天才；特殊能力；才干 ○24 本句是强调句型，强调的是时间状语 when Asimov was
eleven years old。
○25 chapter n．(书中的)章；篇；回
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When Asimov was three, he moved with his parents and his one-year-old sister to New York City.There his parents bought a candy store which they ran for the next 40 or so⑪ years⑫.At the age of nine, when his mother was pregnant⑬ with her third child, Asimov started working part-time⑭ in the store.He helped out⑮ through his school and university years until 1942, a year after he had gained a master's degree⑯ in chemistry.