2018-2019-1 长沙长郡教育集团初三入学考试英语试卷及答案

2018-2019-1长郡教育集团初三入学考试
英语试卷
时间120分钟满分120分
I.知识运用(两部分，共40小题，计40分)
第一节语法填空从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。

(共30题，计30分)
()1.—Does Jane have fever?
—Yes,she does.I think she should go to hospital.
A.a;the
B.an；/
C.the;an
()2.—How is your grandma?
—She is fine.She used to TV at home after supper.But now she is used to
for a walk.
A.watch;go
B.watching;go
C.watch;going
()3.When Bob had the flu,his mother him day and night.
A.found out
B.took up
C.cared for
()4.—Could you please when you go out?It smells terrible in the room.
—Sure.
A.take out the rubbish
B.sweep the floor
C.fold the clothes ()5.Many people like reading newspapers they can learn what’s happening in the world.
A.so that
B.ever since
C.as soon as
()6.When you me last night,I the piano.
A.were calling;was playing
B.were calling;played
C.called;was playing
()7.—Who lives together with your grandmother?
—.She lives alone.I often go to see her.
A.Nobody
B.Somebody
C.Anybody
()8.bad people,the Monkey King uses a magic stick.
A.To fight
B.Fighting
C.Fought
()9.—is the population of your city?
—About one million.
A.What
B.How much
C.How many
()10.Lily is my classmate.We each other since she came to our school.
A.know
B.knew
C.have known
()11.My family has two dogs.One is white,is black.
A.other
B.the other
C.another
()12.—Have you watched NBA games?
—Yes,I really enjoy them.
A.ever
B.still
C.yet
()13.—How long your brother this camera?
—For two weeks.
A.have;bought
B.have;had
C.has;had
()14.—Could I watch TV for a while?
—Of course you,But you finish your homework first.
A.could;must
B.can;must
C.could;would
()15.He failed in the math test and looks sad.Let’s
A.put him up
B.cheer him up
C.clean him up
()16.When you finish a book,you should have a shower.
A.read
B.reads
C.reading
()17.What were you doing the time of the rainstorm?
A.in
B.on
C.at
()18.beautiful girl she is!
A.What a
B.How
C.What
()19.He can speak English as as people from England.
A.good
B.better
C.well
()20.I will send you an e-mail as soon as I in Canada.
A.arrive
B.will arrive
C.arrived
()21.—I’m not going to the cinema tomorrow afternoon.
—.I have to study for the test.
A.So am I
B.Neither am I
C.Neither I am
()22.—join us for dinner?
—Sure!
A.Why do you
B.Why don’t
C.Why not
()23.I didn’t hear the phone because my family TV then.
A.were watching
B.are watching
C.watched
()24.the weather report,it will rain tomorrow.
A.In order to
B.According to
C.As for
()25.The French book must Li Lei.He’s the only one that is studying French in his class.
A.belong to
B.have to
C.be
()26.It is that the little boy finished these difficult tasks in one day.
A.believe
B.believable
C.unbelievable
()27.—This is fascinating town I have ever visited.
—Yes.I’ve never seen a one.
A.the worst;bigger
B.the most;better
C.the better;best ()28.Wonder Woman for15days and many of us like the film very much.
A.began
B.has begun
C.has been on
()29.TFBOYS is one of groups in the world and they have fans all over the world.
A.the most popular;millions of
B.the more popular;millions of
C the most popular;million of
()30.,we should study hard.,we should learn to rest.
A.Not only;But also
B.Because;So
C.On the one hand;On the other hand
第二节词语填空通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。

(共10小题，计10分)
There are many unusual hotels around the world.In Greenland,there is a31made of ice, open between December and April every year.In Turkey,there is a cave hotel with a television, furniture,and a bathroom in each32.And in Bolivia,there is the Salt PalaceHotel.
Thousands of years33,the area around the Salt Palace Hotel was a large lake.But over time, all the water34.Today,the area has only two salt deserts.The larger of the two deserts,the Uyuni salt desert,is12,000square kilometers.During the day,the desert is bright white35the salt.There are no roads across the Uyuni desert,36local people must show guests the way to the hotel.
In the early1990s,a man named Juan Quesada built the hotel.He cut big blocks of37 from the desert and used the blocks to build it.38in the hotel is made of salt:the walls,the roof, the tables,the chairs,the beds,and the hotel’s bar.
39heats the walls and roof during the day.At night the desert is very40,but the rooms stay warm.A sign on the hotel’s wall tells guests,“Please don’t lick(舔)the walls.”
()31.A.place B.restaurant C.hotel
()32.A.room B.day C.way
()33.A.ago ter st
()34.A.froze B.disappeared C.boiled
()35.A.according to B.as for C.because of
()36.A.because B.so C.but
()37.A.salt B.sand C.soil
()38.A.Nothing B.Everyone C.Everything
()39.A.The earth B.The sun C.The moon
()40.A.cold B.hot C.wet
II.阅读技能(四部分，共24小题，计48分)
第一节图表理解阅读下面的图表，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。

(共5小题，计10分)
A
Want to spend a wonderful evening? Want to see your favorite pop singer?
Come on! PLACE:Shanghai People’s Square Time:7:00p.m.Nov.7th Ticket:¥180Welcome to Our Club
Do you want to be an artist?
Just come and have a try!
Music lesson price:¥90 Dance lesson Price:¥60 Art lesson Price:¥80
Hunan History Museum
You should use the floor plan(楼层平面图)to find your way around.If you are with your children, stay close to them.The museum is very big and it is easy to get lost.
Open:8:30a.m.---12:00a.m.&2:00p.m.---5:00
Admission(人场费):¥10(children under6years old get in for free)
()41.You can see your favorite pop singer.
A.in Shanghai People’s Square
B.in the club
C.in Hunan History Museum
()42.can get into the museum for free.
A.An adult
B.A student
C.A child under6years old
B
Who Has the Best Chance in the2012Olympics?
Paris London New York Madrid Moscow Population20775377651634811513528477798389700
The History of Hosting Olympics In1900
and1924
In1908and
1948
Never Never In1980
Money for the 2012Olympics
$6.9
billion
$4
billion
$3.1
billion
About$1
billion
$27
million
Problems Very few.Heavy traffic.Traffic jams.
Some
dangerous
places.
Not enough
money.
Violence(暴
力).
Not enough
money.Crime(犯
罪).
()43.Which city is the biggest of all according to their populations?
A.Paris.
B.London.
C.Moscow.
()44.Which city hasn’t hosted the Olympics before?
A.New York.
B.London.
C.Moscow.
()45.What problems do Moscow,New York and Madrid have?
A.They are all in Europe.
B.They may not be safe for tourists.
C.All of them haven’t got enough money.
第二节短文理解阅读下面的短文，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。

(共10小题，计20分)
A
Good morning,the program today is about music.The word“music”comes from the Greek word“muse”.The Muses are the goddesses of the arts.Music is only one of the arts.It is like the spoken language,but it uses sounds.Today’s program brings together music from different corners of the world.Who invented music?Who sang the first song?No one knows exactly the answers to these questions.But we know that music plays an important part in almost everyone’s life.Babies and young children love to hear people singing to them.When they are a little older,they like to sing the songs they have heard.When children go to school,their world of music grows.In the middle grades students take music lessons.When they reach high school,they become interested in listening to pop music.
The records we have chosen for you today are from American country music,Indian music, pop music and so on.Music has meaning for everyone.It can make people happy or it can make
them sad.In this program we shall study the language of music.We shall be trying to find out more about how music works.We shall try to find out how music says what people feel.
Now,here comes the music today.I shall explain why they are all good music.
()46.The first paragraph is mainly about the.
A.styles of music
B.history of music
C.taste of music
()47.Which is TRUE according to the passage?
A.The Muses invented music.
B.Everyone is interested in pop music.
C.Music can bring people some feelings.
()48.The speaker believes that.
A.music is a spoken language.
B.music is above the other arts.
C.music plays an important part in our life.
()49.What is NOT the purpose(目的)of this music program?
A.To introduce a music competition.
B.To learn more about the music.
C.To give people some music to listen to.
()50.The speaker is probably.
A.a host
B.a singer
C.a teacher
B
Tess was an eight-year-old girl.One day,she heard her parents talking about her little brother, Andrew.Andrew was sick but they had no money.Only an expensive operation could save him. When she heard her father said only a miracle could save him,she took out all her money and ran to a drugstore.
“What do you want?”asked the salesman in the drugstore.“I want to buy a miracle,”Tess answered.“My brother is sick and only a miracle could save him.So how much is a miracle?”
“We don’t sell miracles here,”the salesman said.“I have money to pay for it.Please tell me how much it costs,”the girl said.Another man asked the girl,“What kind of miracles do you want?”“I don’t know;”Tess replied with tears.
“How much do you have?”the man asked,
“One dollar and eleven cents.”Tess answered.
“That’s enough,”smiled the man.“Can you take me to see your brother?Maybe I have the miracle you need.”
That man was a famous doctor.At last,he did the operation without charge.And three months later,Andrew was well.
“It is really a miracle.How much is it?”Tess’s father asked.The doctor smiled,“It costs the faith of a little child.”
()51.There were people in Tess’s family.
A.three
B.four
C.five
()52.Tess ran to the drugstore because.
A.she wanted to buy some drugs
B.she wanted to get some money
C.she wanted to save her brother
()53.The underlined word in the passage probably means.
A.费用
B.希望
C.努力
()54.From the passage we know that.
A.Tess’s parents loved her brother more than her
B.the salesman in the drugstore was not kind to Tess
C.the kind doctor saved Andrew without charge
()55.The best title for the passage may be“”.
A.Tess and Her Family
B.The Price of a Miracle
C.Tess and a Miracle
第三节语篇补全阅读下面的短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全短文。

选项中有一项为多余选项。

(共4小题，计8分)
Tips for Writing Better Articles
Many of us don’t spend a lot of time improving our writing skills.This can be a problem when we hand in our articles.Good writing skills will help us improve our grades and benefit us later in life.56.
Make good word choices.When we’re not sure which word is the right one for a sentence,look it up in a dictionary.Many of us choose words in a hurry and don’t take the time to decide if they’re proper.57.
Check facts.If we want people to believe what we write?We must make sure our facts are true. We should use dependable facts.
Rewrite.A common problem is that we don’t like to rewrite.In fact rewriting is the best way to find out and correct some mistakes,like grammar and spelling mistakes.58though it takes more time and more work.
Read aloud.Sometimes it’s easier to find problems with spelling,word usage,and grammar when we read aloud.Reading aloud helps us not only find out our problems but also develop our writing.
59Preparing a list is necessary for writing a good article.Such a list includes:Is there a proper title?Have we explained every point?Are all the parts of the article included?This can help us to make sure that we have covered everything.
It is not easy to become a better writer.But with a few simple steps,we can improve our writing skills and learn how to write better articles.
A.Prepare a list
B.The following tips can be helpful
C.Rewriting makes our writing better
D.So practice writing as much as you can
E.Good word choices are necessary for good writing
第四节阅读表达阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题。

(共5小题，针10分) Of the nine million sitting China’s toughest exam—known as the gaokao---one17-year-old stands out:Wang Junkai,lead singer of China’s most popular boyband,TFBOYS.Unlike bad boy Bieber,the Chinese idol(偶像)has attracted(吸引)a huge crowd of fans for his healthy,boy-from-next-door image.The biggest gossip(流言蜚语)of him is his performance at school.
Wang has reportedly been accepted by a well-known acting schools but he still has to reach a
certain score(成绩)in the exams.
When the young star took his high school entrance examination three years ago,the hashtag(标签)“good luck”had170million views on Weibo.And this year,under the hashtag“Good luck to Wang Junkai Gaokao2017,”Weibo has been flooded(充满)with more than one million posts from fans,media(媒体)and celebrities(名人)ahead of the exam.
Besides(除……以外)wishing him luck,Wang’s supporters(支持者)have found other ways to rally(集合)behind their idol.A group of more than100fans,made up of experienced school teachers and college students from famous schools,has been collecting exam preparation material forWang and posting it on social media.
60.Who is Wang Junkai?
61.What makes Wang Junkai different from Bieber?
62.Does Wang Junkai have Jo reach a certain score to enter the acting school?
63.In which year did Wang Junkai take the high school entrance examination?
64.How have Wang Junkai’s supporters helped their idol besides wishing him good luck?
III.写作技能(三部分，共11小题，计32分)
第一节语篇翻译阅读下面的短文，将划线部分译成英文或中本。

(共5小题，计10分) The other day Roy Price went“home”to his sister’s house.It’s her home now,but it’s also the house he was born in.Pat,his sister kissed him and said,"You haven’t changed much,Roy.65.自从上次见面后，我们有很多年没见了。

Let me see now.When did we meet last?”
“Twenty-five years ago,”he answered.“I was here for a week.Do you remember?”He added.
66.“You haven’t changed much,either.”It was polite for Roy to say so,but it wasn’t true.Pat seemed almost an old lady.
67.The next morning,Roy walked through the village alone.The place looked very different. There were lots of traffic signs on that roads and beside the roads,there was a new car park,a new post office and a new bus stop.He remembered suddenly that the bus used to stop anywhere---you just put up your hand and it stopped.One surprise followed another.The railway station was gone! The school was gone.A lot of farm machinery stood in the playground!
68.But Roy’s biggest surprise was the people.He didn’t recognize anybody at all,perhaps because everyone seemed old.He went into the post office and bought some stamps.“Where are all the children and young people?”he asked the postmaster.
The old fellow looked up from his book of stamps.“Children?”he said,“They are in school, of course.There are three or four young families here.The children go to school by bus---to Horham.”
At lunch Pat said,“The village looks nice,doesn’t it?”
“It’s all different,Pat.It used to be an exciting place.69.但是现在村子里满是老年人。

I don’t understand...”
“There are few newcomers,but the ones we knew are still here.You’re also not young,Roy, are you?”
65.
66.
67.
68.
69.
第二节情景交际通读下面的对话，根据上下文补全对话内容。

(共5小题，计10分)A: Bob,I called you last night,but no one answered.70.?
B:Sorry,Amy.I left my phone at home.I was driving to the airport to send off my parents.
A:Oh.71.?
B:They have gone to China for travelling.Have you ever been to China before?
A:72..I went there three years ago with my sister.There are quite a lot of interesting places to visit in China.
B:Really?I also want to go on a trip to China.
A:Winter vacation is coming soon,and you will have much free time then.73.
?
B:Good idea!I can take a trip to China in January.I’d like to see the Yangtze River.
74.?
A:No,it isn’t.The longest river in the world is the Nile River in Egypt.You should study harder on geography.
第三节书面表达(计12分)
75.从孩童时代到现在，你一定收到过很多礼物吧。

请根据下列问题写一篇短文，介绍一下你最喜欢的礼物。

(1)这个礼物是什么？
(2)礼物是谁送给你的？你拥有它多长时间了？
(3)你为什么喜欢它？它有什么特別的意义？(4)
关于这个礼物发生过什么故事？
要求：不得出现真实人名或校名；词数：80词左右；可适当扩充内容。

2018-2019-1长郡教育集团初三入学考试
英语试卷参考答案
I.知识运用
第一节语法填空
1-5ACCAA6-10CAAAC
11-15BACBB16-20CCACA
21-25BCABA26-30CBCAC
第二节词语填空
31-35CAABC36-40BACBA
II.阅读技能
第一节图表理解
41-45ACCAB
第二节短文理解
46-50BCCAA51-55BCACB
第三节语篇补全
56-59BECA
第四节阅读表达
60.He is lead singer of China’s most popular boyband,TFBOYS.
61.For his healthy,boy-from-next-door image.
62.Yes.
63.In2014.
64.They have been collecting exam preparation material for Wang and posting it on social media. III.写作技能
第一节语篇翻译
65.We haven’t seen each other for many years since we met last time.
66.你也没有太大变化。

67.第二天早上，罗伊独自一人穿过村庄。

68.但是最让罗伊吃惊的是这里的人。

69.But now the village is full of old people.
第二节情景交际
70.What were you doing at that time?
71.Where have they gone?
72.Yes,I have.
73.Why don’t you go on vacation?
74.Is it the longest river in the world?。