人教新目标版七年级英语上册成都东辰国际学校2018---2019学年第一学月考试试卷
四川省成都七中实验学校七年级英语上学期第一次月考试题人教新目标版
四川省成都七中实验学校2016-2017学年七年级英语上学期第一次月考试题考试时间:90分钟满分:150分第一部分基础知识(共75分)一、选择填空。
(共25小题,每小题1分;计25 分)。
A)从下面方框中选岀与下列各句中划线部分意思相同或相近,并能替换划线部分的选项。
小题,每(共4小题1分;计4分)A. HelloB. goodC. Her name isD. OKs Cindy. ( )1. She' ______ ( ) 2. Hi! Dale! _m fine, thanks! ( ) 3. I' ___ ( ) 4. His cup is nice. ____13分)小题,每小题1分;计、AB C三个选项中选择正确答案。
(共13B)从各题的)5.0h,this is not ____ ora nge.lt is _____ r ed apple. (C. an; theA. an; aB. an; /o )6.全是辅音字母的选项是 ________(C. Oo, Rr, ZzA. Bb, Cc, UuB. Xx, Vv, Ww)7.---A: Spell the word, please. ---B: _______ .(C. penB. K-E-YA. It's a maps a quilt. )8. --- A: _______ it in En glish, please. ---B: OK. It'(C. SeeA. SayB. Spell)9. ---Hello, Alice. What's this in En glish? ( *an pen.C. It's a pen..It's . AThis is a pen. B 找岀下列划线部分发音与众不同的一项。
()10.C. blueB. rulerA. cup ___ -s _________ .''s that ? ---B: It ( )11. ---A: WhatC. whiteB. quilt A.Ms red.')12. This is ________ p en. ( It ■ 1A. myB. IC. youFrank : It's a __31 ___ .Gina : Please spell ___ 32 __ ! Frank : P-E-N.Gina : Good! __ 33 __ is it ?( )13. That is ______ map. _______ m ap is good. A. an; The B. a; /C. a; The()14.当你打扰别人时,你应该说: ________ . A. I'm OK B. How are you? C. Excuse me ()15.下列字母中含有/e/读音的是 _____________A. FfB. VvC. Hh ()16. I am a girl. My n ame is A . Bob B. Alice C. Frank()17. --- Please sit dow n. A. Hello B. Thank youC. Sit dow nC ) 口语交际。
(英语试卷13份合集)四川省绵阳市东辰国际学校2018-2019学年七下英语期末质量检测模拟试卷
(英语试卷13份合集)四川省绵阳市东辰国际学校2018-2019学年七下英语期末质量检测模拟试卷七年级下学期英语期末模拟试卷含答案注意事项:1. 答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。
2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写,字体工整、笔迹清楚。
3.请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
4.保持卡面清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
一单项选择(1×15 = 15分)1. “_____ do you go shopping?” “Once a week.”A. What timeB. How longC. How oftenD. How soon2. _____ it is raining, _____ he is still working outside.A. Although; butB. Although; /C. But; althoughD. /; although3. The book is _____. Most of the students are _____ in it.A. interesting; interestingB. interested; interestedC. interesting; interestedD. interested; interesting4. “Are you _____?”“Yes. I’m in good _____.”A. health; healthB. healthy; healthyC. health; healthyD. healthy; health5. He’s good ___ swimming. Swimming is good ____ his health.A. for, atB. at, forC. for, forD. at, at6. There are bananas in the box. I will buy some this afternoon.A. littleB. a fewC. fewD. a little7. Some bananas ______ in the bag. Some mutton ______ on the table.A.are; areB. is; isC. are; isD. is; are8. —Ann, what kind of noodles would you like?—I’d like some _____ noodles.A. egg, tomato and muttonB. eggs, tomatoes and muttonC. eggs, tomatoes and muttonsD. egg, tomato and muttons9. —Would you like ____ soccer with us?—Sure. I like ____ soccer very much.A. play; to playB. plays; to playC. to play; playingD. playing; playing10. I can see two _______ and three _______ in the picture.A. cows; sheepsB. cows; sheepC. cow; sheepD. cow; sheeps11. Tom studies _______. He _______ plays with his friends.A. hard; hardB. hardly; hardlyC. hard; hardlyD. hardly; hard12. —Did you do last weekend?— Not really, but I visited my sister.A. anything interestingB. something interestingC. interesting anythingD. interesting something13. This watch is _______, but I don’t have _______.A. enough beautiful; money enoughB. beautifully enough; money enoughC. beautiful enough; enough moneyD. enough beautiful; enough money14.______ lovely weather! Let’s go for a school trip.A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a15. The bag is ______ heavy ______ I can’t carry it.A. very, thatB. too, toC. enough, toD. so, that二完形填空(0.5×10+1×10 = 15分)(A)Tim and Sara are brother and sister. They live __16__ their parents on a farm in the countryside. They are never __17__ because there is always something to do on the farm. Every day they get up early and help their parents __18__ the family's cows before school.Their school starts at 9:00 a.m. and finishes at 3:00 p.m. They always walk there. They __19__ their time in the school. There every day is new and they can __20__ a lot from the teachers. Their favorite __21__ is science because they think it is really interesting.In the evening, after they __22__ their homework, they always work on the farm. Weekends are their favorite time __23__ they can go for long walks in the countryside. When the weather is good, they always go camping.In winter, when the village is white with snow, the children often go skating or __24__ snowmen.They enjoy living in the countryside. “It gives __25__ a chance (机会) to know more about nature (大自然),” they said.16. A. for B. from C. with D. between17. A. bored B. shy C. friendly D. afraid18. A. save B. sell C. cook D. feed19. A. show B. love C. lose D. worry20. A. try B. keep C. learn D. remember21. A. subject B. habit C. activity D. picture22. A. order B. finish C. ask D. wonder23. A. or B. but C. after D. because24. A. make B. move C. wash D. describe25. A. me B. her C. us D. them(B)I think friends are very important in people’s lives. Do you think so? Some friends have___26___ views and interests, and____27___ like the same things. Should friends be different____28___ the same?I don’t care. I have two best friends, Wang Mei and Lin Lei. Wang Mei___29____ like me. I am __30___ than most of the students in my class, and Wang Mei is also quiet. And we both enjoy__31____ . On weekends, we often go to the library to do some reading. But the other friend of mine, Lin Lei, is quite different___32____ me. She is ___33____ more outgoing, and she likes telling jokes and often makes me___34____ . She also likes playing spo rts, so she is more athletic. I don’t think differences are important in a____35___ . What’s your opinion?26. A. the same B. different C. active D. free27. A. some B. another C. other D. the other28. A. and B. but C. or D. t hen29. A. isn’t B. doesn’t C. does D. is30. A. quiet B. quieter C. outgoing D. more outgoing31. A. reading books B. playing games C. watching TV D. going to the movies32. A. as B. of C. from D. to33. A. very B. much C. quite D. many34. A. laugh B. to laugh C. laughed D. laughing35. A. match B . concert C. family D. friendship三阅读理解(1×5+1×5+2×5+2×5= 30分)(A)Order ato pay ____.A. $13.20B.$8.20C.$8.70D.$12.7037. If you go to the House of Pizza, you can buy a medium pizza with ________ in it.A. bell peppers, onions and olivesB. olives and cheeseC. green peppers and onionsD. mushrooms, tomatoes and cheese38. If you only have $1.50 with you, you can buy ________ at lunchtime in Lunch Special.A. a pizza with green peppers and onions in itB. a pizza with cheese and tomatoes in itC. the pizza and salad lunchD. a pizza with bell peppers and cheese39. If you want to order a pizza, you can call ________.A.835-3933B.825-8933C.825-3933D.823-393340. In the House of Pizza, you can buy ________.A. lemonadeB. juiceC. iced tea(冰茶)D. a large pizza(B)Dear John,Thank you very much for your letter. I am glad that you enjoyed your holiday with me. We enjoyed having you and your sister here. We hope that you will both be able to e again next year. Perhaps you’ll be able to stay longer next time you e. A week is not really long enough, isn’t it? If your school has five weeks’ holiday next year, perhaps you’ll be able to stay with us for two or three weeks.We have been long back at school for three weeks now. It feels like three months! I expect(期望) that you are both working very hard now that you ar e in Grade One. I shall have to work hard next year when I am in Grade One. Tom and Ann won’t be in Grade One until 2009.They went for a picnic yesterday but I didn’t go with th em because I cut my foot and I couldn’t walk very well. They went to an island and enjoyed themselves there. Do you still remember the island? That’s where all five of us spent the last day of our holiday.Tom, Ann and I send our best wishes to Betty and you. We hope to see you soon.Yours sincerely,Michael41. stayed with Michael for a holiday.A. Only JohnB. Only Tom and AnnC. Only John and his sisterD. Only Tom42. Their holiday lasted for .A. one weekB. two weeksC. three weeksD. five weeks43. From the words of “It feels like three months!” we know that .A. Michael’s teacher is very strict with the students.B. Michael is pleased with his school reportC. Michael misses the holiday that they spent together very muchD. Michael works very hard at his studies44. in Grade One now.A. John and his sister are bothB. John isC. John’s sister isD. Michael is45. Why didn’t Michael go to the island for picnic?A. He had to go to school.B. He did not like the island.C. Something was wrong with his foot.D. The water was bad that day.(C)In China, there're many different kinds of foods. Some of them are very popular. The real Chinese food is dumplings. Nowlet's talk about them, OK?Everyone in China likes dumplings very much, and there are many different kinds of dumplings. Some have meat and vegetables in them, others have sugar(糖), eggs and so on. Dumplings with vegetables and pork are my favorite. Usually people make dumplings at home. If you have no time to make them, you can buy them from any supermarket. Then you take them home and eat them with vinegar.The Spring Festival(春节) is very important in China. When it es, we make dumplings, usually we put a coin(硬币) in a dumpling. If one eats the dumpling with the coin in it, he or she will be lucky in the new year.In the old days, people couldn't often eat dumplings because they were poor. Now our country is getting stronger and stronger(更强大的), and our people are richer(更富裕的). We can eat them very often. Now tell me, do you like dumplings?46. In China, the real Chinese food is ________.A. noodlesB. dumplingsC. moon cakesD. vegetables47. The writer(作者) likes dumplings with________ best.A. meatB. seafoodC. vegetables and porkD. vegetables48. If you don't have time to make dumplings, you can buy them from ________.A. your homeB. your schoolC. supermarketsD. libraries49. The underlined(画线的) word “vinegar” means “________”.A.盐B.酱油C.辣椒D.醋50. Which of the following sentences is NOT true?A. The Chinese like dumplings very much.B. If one eats the dumpling with the coin in it, he or she will be lucky in the new year.C. In the old days, people could often eat dumplings.D. Now people are richer and they often eat dumplings.(D)You want to know about life in the past, right? I can tell you. When I was a boy, things were different. I had to get up at six every morning. That was not very bad in summer, but in winter it was cold. An d we didn’t have any hot water in the house. We had to wash in cold water. We didn’thave a bathroom(浴室). My dad had some chickens. I had to feed(喂养)them every morning and then I had to walk to school with my little sister. It was about two miles(英里)to school and about two miles back in the evening. But it always seemed longer in the morning when we were going to school. There was a bus, but we didn’t have any money. And we had to go to bed at eleven o’clock every night because I had too much homework and housework to do. We couldn’t watch TV because there wasn’t any. On Sundays we had to go to church (教堂)three times -morning, afternoon and evening. And wecouldn’t play outside on Sundays. But it wasn’t all bad. We had some good times(时光).We could go out and our parents didn’t have to worry about us. There weren’t so many cars on the roads then, so the streets were safe to play in. And there were not many robbers and thieves in those days. We had to work hard and we weren’t able to buy all those things in the shops today. Life was hard, but it was simple(单纯的)and people were happier. I do n’t think I’d like to be young today.51. The writer usually went to bed _________ every night.A. at sixB. at eightC. at nineD. at eleven52. The writer walked about ________ every day.A. two milesB. three milesC. four milesD. five miles53. Every morning the writer had to feed _______.A. his little sisterB. his lovely dogC. his chickensD. his fat her’s chickens54. The writer had a _______ but _______ family.A. rich; happyB. poor; happyC. hard; poorD. rich; hard55. Which of the following is NOT true?A. The writer had a little sister.B. The writer couldn’t take the school bus.C. The writer and his sister never had any good times.D. The write had to get up at six.四根据汉语提示写出正确的单词(有的单词需要变形)(1×10=10分)56. Today there are three ________(特色菜)in our restaurant.57. I don’t know the ________ (年龄)of John and his brother.58. May I take your________(点菜)?59. My mother does lots of __________ (家务) every day.60. Susan goes to the shopping center __________ (两次) a month.61. Alice is my good friend and she is a _______ (可爱的)girl.62. The ring was too _______ (昂贵的),so he didn’t buy it.63. My mother visited the _____ (自然的) History Museum last month .64. Two years ago, I lived in __________(乡村).65. His father is a (商人). He makes lots of money every year.五用所给词的适当形式填空(有的空不止填一个单词)(1×10=10分)66. The guide showed the _________( visit) around the old temple(寺庙).67. We go to see my uncle ______(one) a week.68. The weather was __________ (real) bad and rainy.69. We ____________ (feed) some hens and saw some baby pigs on the farm.70. It was rainy, so they decided ________(visit) the Natural History Museum.71. Don’t talk so _____ (loud)! The child is sleeping.72. I do my homework for________(little) than one hour everyday.73. We should keep healthy ________ (live) habits.[学74. Mary usually goes __________(shop) with her friends on weekends.75. My grandfather (exercise) every day.六句型转换(1×10=10分)七书面表达(10分)根据下列表格内容写一篇短文,介绍一下你上周末的活动。
成都起航教育人教版新目标英语七年级上册unit1精品教案
Unit 1 My name’s Gina 一、教学内容、目标与要求二、教学内容分析本单元重点话题是自我介绍,也包括询问他人姓名和介绍他人及询问他人的电话号码。
通过自我介绍来呈现be动词的一般现在时的两种形式am 和is, 通过询问他人名字和电话号码来呈现本单元的重点句式What is…? 和重点语法项目---形容词性的物主代词:my, your, her , 和his。
三、教学过程建议本单元从其内容而言,也类似一个过渡单元。
自我介绍可能已不再有新鲜感,可以通过给学生取英语名字来激发兴趣,把课本上的名字都反映出来,以减小词汇中姓名教学的难度,同时也允许学生给自己取他们自己喜欢的英文名字。
尽量多采用小组和班级活动的方式表现词汇和句式。
如姓名、数字游戏、制作名片、名人档案等,让基础较好的学生发挥示范作用,让所有的学生都参与。
在教授物主代词your ,his和her时,可以通过距离和性别来反映,让学生在观察中领悟。
Period One课型:Watching, Listening and Writing方法:Interactive approach主要内容:Key vocabulary:my, name, clock, nice, meetKey structures:What’s your name? Nice to meet to you!目标:To learn to greet others and make simple introduction involving his or her name.To review some of the old words such as book, fish, fall, clock, etc.教学步骤:Step 1 Warming-up操作:·教师以问候形式开始第一节课,教师可以说:Nice to meet you, everybody!如果学生不能正确反应,帮他们作答。
新目标人教版七年级英语上册最新全套教案
英语Go For It七年级上册教案Starter Unit 1 Good morning !Starter Unit 1是Go for it!预备篇三个单元的第一单元。
预备篇是为了使那些没有英语基础的学生更好地使用本套教材而编写的。
它的主要内容为26个字母和最基本的英语日常用语。
本单元的教学内容为:1.学习Aa -—— Hh八个字母。
2.学习八个人名。
Alice,Bob, Cindy,Dale, Eric, Frank,Grace,Helen3.学习打招呼的用语:Hello!/ Good morning!/ Good afternoon!/ Good evening!4.学会问候熟识的朋友和应答:—— How are you?-- I’m fine,thanks。
How are you?-- I’m OK教学重点:Aa ——— Hh的字母教学.Hello! Good morning。
Good afternoon. Good evening.-— How are you? —— I'm fine, thanks. How are you? ——I’m OK。
教学难点:课本中英语人名的学习和大、小写字母的学习及书写。
单元课时:5个课时第一课时:完成Section A 1a,1b第二课时;完成Section A 2a, 2b,2c, 2d,3, 4a第三课时:完成Section A 4b, 4c, Section B 1, 2a, 2b第四课时:完成Section B 3a, 3b,4, 5第五课时:完成Self Check and Just for Fun教学目标A.语言知识目标1.词汇:Letters Aa —-- Hh八个人名Alice,Bob, Cindy, Dale,Eric,Frank,Grace,Helen 2.句型:Good morning。
Good afternoon。
Good evening。
四川省成都七中实验学校七年级英语上学期第一次月考试
四川省成都七中实验学校2016-2017学年七年级英语上学期第一次月考试题考试时间:90分钟满分:150分第一部分基础知识(共75分)一、选择填空。
(共25小题,每小题1分;计25分)。
A)从下面方框中选出与下列各句中划线部分意思相同或相近,并能替换划线部分的选项。
(共4小题,每小题1分;计4分)( ) 1. She’s Cindy.( ) 2. Hi! Dale!( ) 3. I’m fine, thanks!( ) 4. His cup is nice.B)从各题的A、B、C、三个选项中选择正确答案。
(共13小题,每小题1分;计13分)( ) 5.Oh, this is not ____ orange. It is ____ red apple.A. an; aB. an; /C. an; the( )6.全是辅音字母的选项是 ____ 。
A. Bb, Cc, UuB. Xx, Vv, WwC. Oo, Rr, Zz( )7.---A: Spell the word, please. ---B: _____.A. It’s a mapB. K-E-YC. pen( )8. --- A: _______it in English, please. ---B: OK. It’s a quilt.A. SayB. SpellC. See( )9. ---Hello, Alice. What’s this in English? ---__________.A.This is a pen. B.It’s a pen. C.It’s an pen.( )10.找出下列划线部分发音与众不同的一项。
A. cupB. rulerC. blue( )11. ---A: What’s that ? ---B: It’s _________.A.MB. quiltC. white( )12. This is ________ pen. It’s red.A. myB. IC. you( )13. That is _______map. _______ map is good.A. an; TheB. a; /C. a; The( )14. 当你打扰别人时, 你应该说:______.A. I’m OKB. How are you?C. Excuse me( ) 15. 下列字母中含有/e/读音的是_________。
四川省遂宁东辰荣兴国际学校2023-2024学年七年级上学期第一次月考英语试卷(含答案)
初2026届七年级(上)英语半月考总分110分姓名_________ 班级_________ 小组_________一、单项选择。
(每题1分,共15分)( )1.在四线格中书写占三格的字母是。
A. gB. fC. hD. t( )2.下列字母所含元音音素与字母B相同的一组是。
A. EFHB. ACDC. DFGD. CEG( )3.下列表示重量单位的是。
A. HBB. BBCC. kgD. NBA( )4.下列字母都是元音字母的一组是。
A. a, e, i, kB. e, i, o, nC. a, i, o, jD. a, e, i, o ( )5.听见对方说了“Fine, Thank you. And you?”后,你应该说“ ”。
A. Thank you.B. I’m fine, too.C. And you?D. How are you? ( )6.—How you?—I fine. And he fine, too.A. am; am; amB. is; is; isC. are; am; isD. am; is; are ( )7.下列字母能独立成单词的是。
A. I, aB. A, fC. o, rD. j, a( )8.如果你想问一个英国小朋友手中所拿物品的英文名称,你应该说“ ”。
A. Good afternoon!B. Hello!C. What’s this in English?D. Is this a ruler?( )9.根据首字母顺序给下列人名排序,正确的是。
①Alice②Cindy③Grace④Dale⑤Frank ⑥EricA. ①②④③⑤⑥B. ①②④⑥⑤③C. ①⑥④③⑤②D. ①②⑥④③⑤()10. This is “S” and that is “U”.A. a; aB. an; aC. an; theD. a; an( )11. —What’s this? —A. It a pen.B. This is a pen.C. This’s a pen.D. It is a pen. ( )12. 英国广播公司的缩写是A. ABCB. BCCC. BBCD. BAC ( )13. —What’s that in English?—It’s .A. a orangeB. an keyC. quiltD. a cup ( )14. —Your jacket is nice.— .A. Thank youB. Yes, it’s niceC. That’s OKD. No, it isn’t ( )15. 选出下列单词中字母a发音不同的一项。
四川省成都市2018-2019学年上学期七年级英语期末试卷分类汇编:补全短文
四川省成都市2018-2019学年上学期七年级英语期末试卷分类汇编补全短文四川省成都温江区2018-2019学年七年级上学期期末考试英语试题九、阅读并还原句子。
根据短文上下文逻辑,为空白处选择恰当的句子,使文章通顺。
(共4小题,每小题2分;计分8分)Tom is from America. He's now in China with his parents. He studies in a school in Beijing. 68__________ He has four classes in the morning and two classes in the afternoon. He is interested in most of his lessons. For example, he likes biology, P. E and science best because he can have great fun in these classes. He studies English well. 69__________ But he thinks speaking Chinese well is difficult for him. He wants to learn it well. He likes doing sports after class. Football is his favorite sport. It's very exciting. 70_________ She can help him with his Chinese, and he can also help her with her English. Lin Mei is interested in all her subjects except P. E. She thinks P.E. is boring, and the others are exciting. After class, she often listens to music. She likes pop music. 71____________ How do you like your subjects?答案:68-71 BDAC成都七中育才2018-2019学年七年级上期末试题A.补全短文。
人教版新目标初中英语七级上全册学案含答案
人教版(新目标)初中七上Starter Unit 1 Good morning!学案Period One学习目标1.掌握字母表中的前8个字母:Aa,Bb,Cc,Dd,Ee,Ff,Gg,Hh2.掌握8个人名:快乐自学1.我懂得早上见面打招呼的句型了。
2. I can read .(我会读)我会跟着磁带大声朗读1a中的句子。
3. I can write .(我会写)我会用拼音写我自己的名字了合作探究小组讨论:1.英语中字母的大小写在格式、笔画等方面应注意哪些?2.在日常生活中,遇到过哪些英文字母?课堂小结这节课我学会了:1.问候的句子2.怎样写自己的英文名字达标检测I.写出下列字母的左邻右舍b E g C D fII..你认识下面名字吗?将它们搭配在一起1.Alice2.Helen3.Bob4.Frank5.Cindy6.Dale7.Grace8.EricA.戴尔B.艾丽斯C.海伦D.辛迪E.弗兰克F.埃里克G.格雷丝H.鲍勃III.从II栏中找出与I栏相应的答句I II( )1.Good morning! A.Good evening!( )2.Hi, Ann! B.Good morning!( )3.Good afternoon! C.Hi, Tom!( )4.Good evening! D.Good afternoon!IV.补全对话1.-________________, Helen!-Good morning, Cindy!2.-Hi, Bob.-________________, Alice.3.-Good evening!-_______________!V.单项选择( )1.早上或上午见面说:“_______”A.Good morning!B.Good afternoon!C.Good evening! ( )2.熟人之间打招呼时应说:“_______”A.Hi!B.Good morning!C.Good afternoon!( )3.傍晚遇见你的好朋友说:“_______”A.Good morning!B.Hi!C.Good evening!( )4.当别人对你说Hello, Frank!你应说:“_______”A.Hello, Eric!B.Good morning, Eric!C.Good evening, Eric! 学习反思答案:I.a b c D E F f g h B C D C D E e f g II.1-8. BCHEDAGFIII.1-4.BCDAIV.1. Good morning2.Hello/Hi3. Good eveningV.1-4.AACA人教版(新目标)初中七上Starter Unit 1 Good morning!学案Period Two学习目标1.掌握字母表中的前8个字母:Aa ,Bb ,Cc ,Dd ,Ee ,Ff ,Gg ,Hh2.掌握3个新单词:HB ,CD ,BBC快乐自学1. I can listen .(我会听)我会听录音并跟读2a2. I can finish .(我会完成)我能根据2b 听录音,根据所听到的顺序为字母编号。
四川省绵阳市东辰国际学校2019-2020学年七年级上学期第一学月考试数学试题及参考答案
四川省绵阳市东辰国际学校2019-2020学年七年级上学期第一学月考试数学试题学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________一、单选题1.一种巧克力的质量标识为“100±0.25克”,则下列巧克力合格的是()A.100.30克B.100.70克C.100.51克D.99.80克2.下列计算结果为负数的是()A.﹣2﹣(﹣3)B.(﹣3)2C.﹣12D.﹣5×(﹣7)3.下列各组数中互为相反数的是( )A.2与12B.32与-23C.-1与(-1)2D.2与2-4.比较大小:-22,212⎛⎫-⎪⎝⎭,313⎛⎫-⎪⎝⎭,正确的是()A.-22>212⎛⎫-⎪⎝⎭>313⎛⎫-⎪⎝⎭B.313⎛⎫-⎪⎝⎭>-22>212⎛⎫-⎪⎝⎭C.212⎛⎫-⎪⎝⎭>-22>313⎛⎫-⎪⎝⎭D.212⎛⎫-⎪⎝⎭>313⎛⎫-⎪⎝⎭>-225.如图,点A、B在数轴上表示的数的绝对值相等,且AB4=,那么点A表示的数是()A.3-B.2-C.1-D.36.下列正确的是()A.若|a|=|b|,则a=bB.若a2=b2,则a=bC.若a3=b3,则a=bD.若|a|=a,则a>07.若a是最小的自然数,b是最大的负整数,c是倒数等于它本身的数,则a+b+c=()A.0 B.﹣2 C.0或﹣2 D.﹣1或1 8.已知|x|=4,|y|=5,且xy<0,则x+y的值等于()A.9或﹣9 B.9或﹣1 C.1或﹣1 D.﹣9或﹣1 9.计算(﹣2)2005+3×(﹣2)2004的值为()A .﹣22004B .22004C .(﹣2)2005D .5×2200410.分别表示数a 和数b 的点在数轴上的位置如图所示,下面4个结论中正确的个数为( )① a b a b -=+; ② a 向右运动时,a b -的值增大;③ 当a 向右运动时, a b - 的值减小;④ 当a 向右运动时,a b -的值先减小后增大.A .1个B .2个C .3个D .4个 11.下列说法:①若|a |=-b ,|b |=b ,则a =b =0;②()22a a -=-;③若a >|b |则,则a 2>b 2④;若a +b =0,则a 3+b 3=0;其中正确的结论有( )A .1个B .2个C .3个D .4个12.一组数1,3,7,15,31…按下列分组.第一组(1、3、7),第二组(1、3、7、15),第三组(1、3、7、15、31),…按此规律排列,则第10组所有数之和为( ) A .12214- B .13214- C .12212- D .13212- 13.观察下面三行数:﹣2、4、﹣8、16、﹣32、64、……①0、6、﹣6、18、﹣30、66、……②1、﹣2、4、﹣8、16、﹣32、……③设x 、y 、z 分别为第①②③行的第2001个数,则2x ﹣y +2z 的值为( )A .22001B .﹣2C .0D .214.满足10ab a b +--=的整数对(),a b 共有( )A .4个B .5个C .6个D .7个二、填空题15.﹣2的相反数是____;112-的倒数是____.16.(3)--=____,计算3(5)---的结果是____.17.计算3.14ππ--=____.18.在数轴上点A 表示有理数-2,那么将点A 向右移动3个单位得到的数是____,那么将点A 向左移动a 个单位得到的数是____.19.已知21(5)05x y ++-=,则20192020x y ⨯=____.20.若abc >0,a +b +c =0,则b cc aa ba b c +++++=____.21.把1,2,-3这三个数通过适当的运算(加、减、乘、除、乘方,每个数只能用一次)得到的最大数为a ,最小数为b ,则a b -=____.22.已知a ,b 互为相反数,且6a b -=,则1b -=____.23.已知a <0,ab <0,化简|a -b -1-|2+b -a |的结果是____.三、解答题24.计算 ①()115112236⎛⎫--+--- ⎪⎝⎭ ②()32112114132⎛⎫⎛⎫-÷-⨯--- ⎪ ⎪⎝⎭⎝⎭ ③524312(4)()12(152)2-÷-⨯-⨯-+④()()213132123242834⎛⎫⎛⎫-÷--+-⨯- ⎪ ⎪⎝⎭⎝⎭ ⑤222019111()22(1)2⎡⎤---÷--⨯-÷-⎢⎥⎣⎦25.a 、b 在数轴上的位置如图所示,则:(1)在数轴上标出-a,b -,并用“>”把a,,,b a b --连结起来;(2)若在数轴上,b 与-b 之间的整数有11个(不含b 与-b ),下列b 的取值中满足条件的数可能是 (填写番号)①-5,②-6,③154-,④5.5 26.用“⊗”定义一种新运算:对于任意有理数a 和b ,规定a ⊗b =ab 2+2ab +1,如1⊗3=1×32+2×1×3+1=16.(1)求3⊗(﹣2)的值;(2)若24(1)0x y -++=,求(﹣12)⊗(x ⊗y )的值. 27.已知|a|=2,|b|=12,2c 16=且a >b >c . (1)求a 、b 、c 的值;(2)求()()1a b a b c+--的值. 28.某淘宝商家计划平均每天销售某品牌儿童滑板车100辆,但由于种种原因,实际每天的销售量与计划量相比有出入.下表是某周的销售情况(超额记为正、不足记为负):(1)根据记录的数据可知该店前三天共销售该品牌儿童滑板车 辆;(2)本周实际销售总量达到了计划数量没有?(3)该店实行每日计件工资制,每销售一辆车可得40元,若超额完成任务,则超过部分每辆另奖15元;少销售一辆扣20元,那么该店铺的销售人员这一周的工资总额是多少元?29.如图,数轴上A 、B 两点分别对应有理数a 、b ,A 、B 两点之间的距离表示为AB ,由绝对值的几何意义可知a =AO ,AB =a b -利用绝对值的几何意义解决下列问题:(1)x 12-=则x = .(2)求使x 125x +=-成立的x 的值,阅读下面解题过程:解:由绝对值的几何意义可知,x 不可能在数轴上-1的左边,只能在-1这个数的右边,当x 在-1和5之间时,如图一,设BC =m ,则AC =2m ,由m +2m=6,得m =2,所以x =5-2=3, 当x 在5右边时,如图二,设BC =n ,则AC =2n ,由2n -n =6得n =6,所以x =5+6=11.综上所述:满足条件的x 的值为3或11.应用上面思路解决下面问题:①若x 13x -=+则x = .②求使x 215x -++=成立的x 的值.(结合图形,写出必要的解题过程)参考答案1.D【分析】计算巧克力的质量标识的范围:在100−0.25和100+0.25之间,即99.75到100.25之间.【详解】解:100﹣0.25=99.75(克),100+0.25=100.25(克),所以巧克力的质量标识范围是:在99.75到100.25之间.故选D.【点睛】此题考查了正数和负数,解题的关键是:求出巧克力的质量标识的范围.2.C【分析】根据有理数的混合运算对各选项计算,再利用正、负数的定义判断即可.【详解】A.﹣2﹣(﹣3)=﹣2+3=1,是正数,故本选项错误;B. (﹣3)2 =239,是正数,故本选项错误;C. ﹣12 =﹣1,是负数,故本选项正确;D. ﹣5×(﹣7)=35,是正数,故本选项错误.故选C.【点睛】本题考查了正数和负数,主要利用了有理数的混合运算,熟记有理数的混合运算法则是解题的关键.3.C【分析】先根据乘方的运算法则及绝对值的定义求出各选项的值,再根据相反数的定义进行解答. 【详解】A. 2与12互为倒数,故本选项错误;B. 32=9与-23=-8,他们不互为相反数,故本选项错误;C.-1的相反数是1, (-1)2=1,故本选项正确;D.|-2|=2,其相反数是-2,故本选项错误.故选C.【点睛】本题主要考查相反数的定义及去绝对值与乘方运算. 4.D【分析】先根据乘方的意义进行计算,再比较大小.【详解】-22=-4,24121=⎛⎫- ⎪⎝⎭,313271=⎛⎫-⎪-⎝⎭,1 4>127->-4,即:212⎛⎫-⎪⎝⎭>313⎛⎫-⎪⎝⎭>-22,故选:D.【点睛】本题考查乘方的意义,有理数比较大小,属于基础题型.5.B【分析】如果点A,B表示的数的绝对值相等,那么AB的中点即为坐标原点.【详解】解:如图,AB的中点即数轴的原点O.根据数轴可以得到点A表示的数是2-.故选B.【点睛】此题考查了数轴有关内容,用几何方法借助数轴来求解,非常直观,体现了数形结合的优点.确定数轴的原点是解决本题的关键.6.C【分析】根据绝对值的特点,可判断A、D,根据乘方相等,可得底数的关系,可判断B、C.【详解】A、若|a|=|b|,则a=b或a+b=0,故A错误;B、若a2=b2,则a=b或a+b=0,故B错误;C、若a3=b3,则a=b,故C正确;D、若|a|=a,则a≥0,故D错误;故选C.【点睛】本题考查了有理数的乘方,底数相等,立方相等,注意平方相等,底数相等或互为相反数,绝对值相等,绝对值表示的数相等或互为相反数.7.C【解析】由题意得:a=0,b=-1,c=-1或1则a+b+c=-2或08.C【分析】先由绝对值的性质求得x、y的值,然后由xy<0,分类计算即可.【详解】∵|x|=4,|y|=5,∴x=±4,y=±5.∵xy<0,∴x=4,y=-5或x=-4,y=5.当x=4,y=-5时,x+y=4+(-5)=-1;当x═-4,y=5时,x+y=-4+5=1.故选C.【点睛】考查的是绝对值的性质、有理数的乘法、有理数的加法,分类讨论是解题的关键.9.B【分析】根据因式分解的提公因式法进行求解即可.【详解】解:()()()()20042004020052042233222=-⨯-+=-+⨯-;故选B .【点睛】本题主要考查因式分解,熟练掌握因式分解的方法是解题的关键.10.B【分析】观察数轴可得a <0<b ,a-b <0,根据绝对值的性质可得|a-b|=b-a ,a b +=-a+b ,即可判定①;a 向右运动时,当a <b 时,|a-b|=b-a ,可得a b -的值逐渐减小;当a >b 时,|a-b|= a –b ,可得a b -的值逐渐增大,所以当a 向右运动时,a b -的值先减小后增大,由此即可判定②③④.【详解】由数轴可知,a <0<b ,a-b <0,∵|a-b|=b-a ,a b +=-a+b ,∴a b a b -=+,①正确;a 向右运动时,当a <b 时,|a-b|=b-a ,可得a b -的值逐渐减小;当a >b 时,|a-b|= a –b ,可得a b -的值逐渐增大,所以当a 向右运动时,a b -的值先减小后增大,即可得②③错误,④正确.∴正确的结论为①④,故选B.【点睛】本题考查了利用点在数轴上的位置判定式子的符号及绝对值的性质,熟练运用绝对值的性质是解决问题的关键.11.D【分析】根据绝对值的定义:|a|=a (a≥0),|a|=-a (a <0),|a|=0(a=0),去绝对值符号,判断值的情况即可.【详解】解:①若|a|=-b ,则b≤0,若|b|=b ,b≥0,则a=b=0,正确;②无论a 为何值,22a a -=,(-a )2=a 2,所以()22a a -=-;正确;③若a >|b |则,则0a b >≥,则a 2>b 2;正确;④若a+b=0,则a=-b ,(-b )3+b 3=0,正确;∴正确的结论由4个;故选:D .【点睛】本题主要考查了有理数的乘方,绝对值的意义,正数的绝对值是它本身,负数的绝对值是它的相反数,0的绝对值还是零.12.B【分析】先分别计算前几组的所有数之和,观察并找出规律,将n=10代入即可.【详解】解:第一组各数之和=1+3+7=11=425-;第二组各数之和=1+3+7+15=26=526-;第三组各数之和=1+3+7+15+31=57=627-;…..第n 组各数之和=1+3+7+15+31+…+221n +-=32(4)n n +-+; 所以,第10组所有数之和为13214-,故选:B .【点睛】本题考查有理数的乘方运算,探索与表达规律.能通过前几项的计算找出规律是解题关键. 13.B【分析】观察三行数中数的变化可找出:第①行的第n 个数为()2n -,第②行的第n 个数为()2n -+2,第③行的第n 个数为()12n --,代入n=2001后可得出x 、y 、z 的值,进而问题可求解. 【详解】解:∵()()()()()1234522,24,28,216,232-=--=-=--=-=-,…..;∴第①行的第n 个数为()2n -;∵220,426,826,16218,32230-+=+=-+=-+=-+=-,……;∴第②行的第n 个数为()22n -+; ∵第③行的每个数均为第①行的每个数的12-倍, ∴第③行的第n 个数为()12n --,∵x 、y 、z 分别为第①②③行的第2001个数,∴2001200120002,22,2x y z =-=-+=,∴()2002200120012222222x y z -+=---++=-;故选B .【点睛】 本题主要考查有理数的乘方,熟练掌握有理数的乘方是解题的关键.14.C【分析】先判断出|ab|=0,|a-b|=1或|a-b|=0,|ab|=1,再借助a ,b 是整数即可得出结论.【详解】∵|ab|+|a-b|=1,∴0≤|ab|≤1,0≤|a -b|≤1,∵a ,b 是整数,∴|ab|=0,|a-b|=1或|a-b|=0,|ab|=1①当|ab|=0,|a-b|=1时,Ⅰ、当a=0时,b=±1,∴整数对(a ,b )为(0,1)或(0,-1),Ⅱ、当b=0时,a=±1,∴整数对(a ,b )为(1,0)或(-1,0),②当|a-b|=0,|ab|=1时,∴a=b ,∴a 2=b 2=1,∴a=1,b=1或a=-1,b=-1,∴整数对(a ,b )为(1,1)或(-1,-1),即:满足|ab|+|a-b|=1的所有整数对(a ,b )为(0,1)或(0,-1)或(1,0)或(-1,0)或(1,1)或(-1,-1).∴满足|ab|+|a-b|-1=0的整数对(a ,b )共有6个.故选C .【点睛】此题考查绝对值,以及数对,分类讨论的思想,确定出|ab|=0,|a-b|=1或|a-b|=0,|ab|=1是解题关键.15.2 23-【分析】根据相反数和倒数的定义即可得出答案.【详解】解:-2的相反数是2,13122-=-的倒数是23-. 故答案为:2,23-. 【点睛】本题考查了相反数和倒数,只有符号不同的两个数互为相反数,分子分母交换位置是求一个数的倒数的关键.16.3 2【分析】 化简(3)--,可先化简多重符号,再利用绝对值的定义即可得出结果;计算3(5)---先将减法化为加法,再计算加法即可.【详解】 解:(3)|3|3--==,3(5)35532---=-+=-=,故答案为:3,2.【点睛】本题考查化简绝对值和有理数的加法运算.计算减法时,可先将减法化为加法,再利用有理数的加法法则计算.17. 3.14-【分析】根据绝对值的意义可直接进行求解.【详解】 解:3.14 3.14 3.14ππππ--=--=-;故答案为 3.14-.【点睛】本题主要考查绝对值的意义,熟练掌握绝对值的意义是解题的关键.18.1 -2-a .【分析】利用数轴上点的移动左减右加即可得出结论.【详解】解:A 表示有理数-2,那么将点A 向右移动3个单位得到的数是-2+3=1;将点A 向左移动a 个单位得到的数是-2-a .故答案为:1,-2-a .【点睛】本题考查数轴上点的移动,有理数的加法和减法.理解数轴上点向右移动n 个单位就是给这个数加n ,向左移动n 个单位就是给这个数减n 是解题关键.19.5-.【分析】由非负性的应用,求出x 、y 的值,再利用积的乘方的逆运算进行计算,即可得到答案.【详解】 解:∵21(5)05x y ++-=, ∴105x +=,50y -=, ∴15x =-,5y =, ∴2019202020120192020911()5(5)5555x y =-⨯=-⨯⨯=-⨯; 故答案为:5-.【点睛】本题考查了非负性的应用,积的乘方的逆运算,解题的关键是正确的求出x 、y 的值,从而进行计算.20.1-.【分析】根据条件判断a 、b 、c 与0的大小关系,然后根据绝对值的性质即可求出答案.【详解】解:∵abc >0,a +b +c =0,∴a 、b 、c 中必有两个是负数,一个是正数,不妨设0a >,0b <,0c <,∵0a b c ++=,∴0a b c +=->,0b c a +=-<,0a c b +=->, ∴b cc aa ba b c +++++ =a b c a b c---++ =a b c a b c --++ =111--=1-.故答案为:1-.【点睛】本题考查了绝对值的意义,解题的关键是正确判断a 、b 、c 与0的大小关系,本题属于基础题型.21.43【分析】根据有理数混合运算顺序来确定最大数和最小数.【详解】解:最大的数为:()21316--=,最小的数为:()12327+-=-,∴a=16,b=27-,∴()162743a b -=--=,【点睛】本题考查有理数的混合运算,熟练掌握有理数混合运算顺序是解题的关键.22.2或4.【分析】根据相反数的定义求出a=-b ,再代入绝对值求出b 的值,即可求出答案.【详解】∵a ,b 互为相反数,∴a+b=0,∴a=-b , ∵6a b -=, ∴26b -=,∴3b =或3b =-, ∴1|31|2b -=-=或1|31|4b -=--=,故答案为:2或4.【点睛】此题考查相反数的定义,绝对值的性质,有理数的减法运算.绝对值计算需确定数的符号,这是此题的关键.23.-1【分析】根据绝对值的性质即可求出答案.【详解】解:由于a <0,ab <0,∴b >0,∴a-b-1<0,2+b-a >0,∴原式=-(a-b-1)-(2+b-a )=-a+b+1-2-b+a=-1【点睛】本题考查绝对值的性质,有理数的乘法、有理数的加减法.解题的关键是熟练运用绝对值的性质,本题属于基础题型.24.①-2;②458-;③-10;④7;⑤-13. 【分析】①先去括号和绝对值,在进行加减运算即可.②先运算乘方,去括号,再将除法改为乘法,最后进行混合运算即可.③先运算乘方,再去括号,最后进行混合运算即可.④先运算乘方,利用乘法分配律去括号,再将除法改为乘法,最后进行混合运算即可. ⑤先运算乘方,再将除法改为乘法,再去括号,去绝对值,最后进行混合运算即可.【详解】 ①原式14171236=+-- 386176666=+-- 2=-. ②原式3274()(3)()48=-⨯-⨯--- 2798=-+ 458=-. ③原式3132(4)12(1516)4=-÷-⨯-⨯-+ 181214=⨯-⨯ 10=-. ④原式117154(2)(24)(24)(24)834=-⨯--⨯--⨯-+⨯- 8335690=++-7=. ⑤原式11(12)2(1)4=---÷-⨯÷-1(142)2=-+-⨯-⨯1(6)2=-+-⨯112=--13=-.【点睛】本题考查有理数的混合运算,掌握有理数混合运算的顺序是解答本题的关键.25.(1)图见详解,b a a b->>->;(2)②③【分析】(1)根据相反数的意义可在数轴上标出,a b--,然后由数轴可得大小关系;(2)由题意易得b与b-之间已有三个整数,则需在它们之间再有8个整数即可,由此可得b的取值需在-5与-6之间(包含-6),进而问题可求解.【详解】解:(1)由题意可得数轴:则用“>”连接起来为b a a b->>->;(2)由题意得:b与b-之间已有三个整数,则需在它们之间再有8个整数即可,则有:b的取值需在-5与-6之间(不包含-5,包含-6),∴b的值满足条件的只有②③,故答案为②③.【点睛】本题主要考查数轴、相反数的意义及有理数的大小比较,熟练掌握数轴、相反数的意义及有理数的大小比较是解题的关键.26.(1)1;(2)1 2 -【分析】(1)由题中所给新定义运算可直接进行求解;(2)先由绝对值及偶次幂的非负性求出x、y的值,然后再进行求解即可.【详解】解:(1)由题意得:()()()2323223211⊗-=⨯-+⨯⨯-+=;(2)∵()2410x y -++=,∴4,1x y ==-,∴()()()2414124113x y ⊗=⊗-=⨯-+⨯⨯-+=-, ∴()()()()2111113323122222x y ⎛⎫⎛⎫⎛⎫⎛⎫-⊗⊗=-⊗-=-⨯-+⨯-⨯-+=- ⎪ ⎪ ⎪ ⎪⎝⎭⎝⎭⎝⎭⎝⎭. 【点睛】本题主要考查含乘方的有理数混合运算,熟练掌握含乘方的有理数混合运算是解题的关键. 27.(1)2a =,12b =±,4c =-;(2)4 【分析】(1)根据绝对值、有理数大小比较的性质分析,即可得到答案;(2)根据代数式、有理数混合运算的性质计算,即可得到答案.【详解】(1)∵|a|=2∴2a =±∵|b|=12∴12b =± ∵2c 16=∴4c =±∵a >b >c∴2a =,12b =±,4c =-; (2)当12b =时,将2a =,12b =,4c =-代入()()1a b a b c+-- ∴()()1a b a b c +-- ()11122242⎛⎫⎛⎫=+-- ⎪⎪⎭⎝⎭-⎝531242=⨯+ 4= 当12b =-时,将2a =,12b =-,4c =-代入()()1a b a b c+-- ∴()()1a b a b c +-- ()11122224⎡⎤⎡⎤⎛⎫⎛⎫=+---- ⎪ ⎪⎢⎥⎢⎥⎝⎭⎝⎭⎣⎦⎣-⎦ 351242=⨯+ 4=∴()()14a b a b c +--=. 【点睛】本题考查了绝对值、有理数大小比较、有理数乘方、有理数运算、代数式的知识;解题的关键是熟练掌握绝对值、有理数大小比较、有理数运算、代数式的性质,从而完成求解. 28.(1)296;(2)本周实际销售总量达到了计划数量;(3)35995元.【分析】(1)根据记录的数据列式计算即可得到结论;;(2)先把增减的量都相加,然后根据有理数的加法运算法则进行计算,再加上计划生产量即可;(3)先计算每天的工资,再相加即可求解;【详解】解:(1)100×3+(+4-3-5)=296(辆),答:根据记录的数据可知该店前三天共销售该品牌儿童滑板车296辆,故答案为:296;(2)+4-3-5+14-8+21-6=39-22=17(辆);答:本周实际销售总量达到了计划数量;(3)(100×7+17)×50+(4+14+21)×15-(3+5+8+6)×20=35995元,答:该店铺的销售人员这一周的工资总额是35995元;【点睛】本题考查了正数与负数,有理数加减混合运算,读懂表格数据,根据题意准确列式是解题的关键.29.(1)3或-1(2)①-1;②3或-2.【分析】(1)分类讨论,当x 在数轴上1的右边,即1x >,当x 在数轴上1的左边,即1x <,可化简绝对值,根据绝对值的几何意义计算得出答案.(2)①分类讨论,当x 在数轴上1的右边,即1x >,当x 在数轴上-3和1之间,即31x -<<,当x 在数轴上-3的左边,即3x <-,可化简绝对值,根据绝对值的几何意义计算得出答案. ②分类讨论,当x 在数轴上2的右边,即2x >,当x 在数轴上-1和2之间,即12x -<<,当x 在数轴上-1的左边,即1x <-,可化简绝对值,根据绝对值的几何意义计算得出结论.【详解】(1)当x 在数轴上1的右边,即1x >,如图:∵12x -=去绝对之后可得:∴12x -=,3x =;当x 在数轴上1的左边,即1x <,如图:∵12x -=去绝对之后可得:∴12x -=,1x =-; ∴12x -=则3x =或1-.(2)①分类讨论,当x 在数轴上1的右边,即1x >,如图:1x -表示x 到数轴上1的距离,3(3)x x +=--表示x 到数轴上-3的距离,从数轴上看,x 不可能在数轴上1的右边;当x 在数轴上-3和1之间,即31x -<<,如图:设BC d =,则AC d =,由4d d +=,得2d =,∴121x =-=-当x 在数轴上-3的左边,即3x <-,如图:1x -表示x 到数轴上1的距离,3(3)x x +=--表示x 到数轴上-3的距离,从数轴上看,x 不可能在数轴上-3的左边; 综上所述,若x 13x -=+则1x =-.②当x 在数轴上2的右边,即2x >,如图:设BC h =,则3AC h =+,由35h h ++=,得1h =,∴213x =+=;当x 在数轴上-1和2之间,即12x -<<,如图:从图上看,3AC BC +=,∴x 在数轴上-1和2之间这种情况不可能出现;当x 在数轴上-1的左边,即1x <-,如图:设r BC =,则3AC r =-,由r 35r +-=,得4r =,∴242x =-=-; ∴综上所述,使x 215x -++=成立的x 的值为3或-2.【点睛】本题考查了绝对值的应用,理解绝对值的几何意义,结合数轴,综合运用数形结合的方法与分类讨论的方法是解题关键.。
四川绵阳东辰国际学校初中英语七年级上册Unit 1复习题(培优练)
一、选择题1.—How ______ you?—I ______ fine, thanks.A.is; am B.are; am C.are; is D.is; are B解析:B【解析】【详解】句意:——你好吗?——我很好,谢谢。
根据动词be有三种形式am,is ,are;第一人称单数用am,第二人称和复数用are,第三人称单数和不可数名词用is,第一句主语you所以用are,第二句主语I,所以用am;故选B。
【点睛】动词be有三种形式am,is ,are,表达“是”第一人称单数用am,例如:I am a student.第二人称和复数用are,例如:You are a good boy./You are students.第三人称单数和不可数名词用is,例如:He is my son./Milk is white。
2.一Hi, I'm Jim Green. —____________A.Hi, I'm Lisa. B.Hello! What's your name?C.Nice to meet you, too. D.Good morning.A解析:A【详解】句意:——你好,我是吉姆·格林。
——你好,我是丽莎。
考查日常交际用语。
A. Hi, I'm Lisa. 你好,我是丽莎。
用于自我介绍。
B. Hello! What's your name? 你好!你叫什么名字?用于询问对方的名字。
C. Nice to meet you, too.见到你我也很高兴。
D. Good morning.早上好,打招呼用语。
根据句意语境,可知吉姆和丽莎在做自我介绍,故选A。
3.“Sit down,please. ”“ ________ .”A.Fine B.Thank you C.Thanks you D.Yes B解析:B【详解】句意:——请坐。
——谢谢。
根据情景交际可知是谢谢,排除A/D;根据Thanks名词,可以单独使用,不用再加you;故选B4._______ her name?A.What’s B.What C.How D.How’s A解析:A【解析】【详解】句意:她叫什么名字?What’s是什么,What什么,How如何,How’s是如何,对名字提问, 故用疑问词what。
人教新目标七年级英语试题(Starter Units1-3)
人教版新目标七年级英语试题(Starter Units 1-3)(时间:90分钟总分:100分)一、按顺序默写26个英文字母的大小写,并用标出元音字母。
(31分)二、单项选择题(共15小题,计15分)1. —Good afternoon, Mr Zhang! —_______________________!A. Good morningB. OKC. Good afternoonD. Thank you2. —Hi, Lin Mei! How are you? —_____________.A. I’m sixB. HiC. Good morningD. I’m fine3. —____________________ —It’s a key.A. What’s this?B. What color is it?C. Spell it, please.D. How are you?4. This is ______ English map.A. aB. anC. theD. /5. —What’s this? —__________.A. This is a rulerB. This is rulerC. It’s rulerD. It’s a ruler6. What’s that _____ English?A. inB. forC. ofD. to7. —Spell it, please. —____________.A. It’s a penB. PENC. P-E-ND. A pen8. It’s _____ book. ______ book is blue.A. an, TheB. a, TheC. the, AD. a, A9. 不明飞行物的英文缩写是_______。
A. UNB. UFOC. NBAD. BBC10. 初次认识某人, 你对他说的问候语应该是:________?A. How are youB. What’s your nameC. How do you doD. Hello11. 请给我的妹妹起个英文名:_________A. BobB. AliceC. DaleD. Eric12. Can you spell ______ name?A. IB. yourC. youD. it13. —Is this a book? —no, it’s an ________.A. orangeB. quiltC. mapD. CD14.—_______ is that quilt? —It’s black.A..How color B.What color C.What’s color D. What15.下面_____组中字母的读音不含相同的元音音素。
绵阳东辰国际学校人教版初中英语七年级上册Starter Unit7经典习题(含答案)
考试范围:xxx;满分:***分;考试时间:100分钟;命题人:xxx 学校:__________ 姓名:__________ 班级:__________ 考号:__________一、选择题1.— ______ are the black trousers?— They are only 8 ______.A.What price; dollars B.How much; dollarsC.What color; dollars D.How many; dollar2.My sister doesn't like playing baseball. She thinks it's_______.A.interesting B.relaxing C.boring D.easy 3.The socks ____________ all colors for just 2 yuan.A.in B.for C.on4.boys you can buy socks white for only two dollars.A.On,at B.With,for C.For,with D.For,in5.─Does your brother need a new T-shirt?—Yes. His T-shirt is very old.A.look B.buys C.to buy D.buying6.—How much is your schoolbag?—________.A.It’s on the chair B.It’s black and whiteC.It’s 28 dollars D.It looks nice7.─are these shorts?─five dollars.A.How much,It’s B.Where,They’reC.How much,They’re D.Where,It’s8.The is too long.Do you have a short?A.sweater,one B.shoes,ones C.socks,one D.trousers,ones 9.We have T-shirts in blue, yellow, red and black _____only 20 yuan.A.by B.in C.for D.sell10.Those socks are very cheap. I’ll _____two pairs.A.take B.bring C.ask D.like11.--- ?—Yes,please. I need a watch for my daughter.A.Do you have a watch B.Can I help youC.Is this your schoolbag D.Does she like sports 12.(2017.长沙市湘一外国语期末)Most of the shoes in the store_______on sale and this pair of shoes_______very cheap.A.are;is B.are;are C.is;are13.—Thank you very much,Linda.—______.A.You are welcome B.Yes,pleaseC.Thank you,too D.No,you aren't14.—Does your store ________ English dictionaries?—Yes. Do you want to ________one?A.sell; sell B.buy; buy C.buy; sell D.sell; buy15.— Can I help you?— ______. I need a sweater.A.Yes, I do B.Thank you C.Yes, please D.Happy birthday16.— Here you are.— ______.A.Yes B.Thank you C.That’s all right D.No17.— How much is the red shirt?— ______.A.Fifteen yuans B.Fifteen dollar C.Fifteen dollars D.Fifth yuan18.-How much is the pair of shoes?-Twenty dollars ____ enough.A.is B.are C.am19.—Can I help you?—_. I want to buy some T-shirts for my children.A.Yes, please B.No, thanks C.It doesn't matter D.Of course I can20.—Do you want those shoes?—Yes, ______.A.I’ll take it B.I’ll take them C.I like them D.It’s 5521.Jack’s head is very small, but he is in a ________ hat. It’s funny(滑稽好笑的).A.healthy B.tidy C.big D.long22.—Thank you for your help!—______.A.Good morning B.You are welcome C.Fine. thank you D.Nice to meet you23.There are two beautiful _______in the picture.A.womans B.womenC.woman D.womens24.Our store has sweaters ________only $ 12.A.for B.inC.at D.on25.Come and _______your food at our store!A.to buy B.buyC.buys D.buying 26.--_______your sister _________sweaters for sports?A.Does, need B.Are, need C.Do, need D.Are, needing【参考答案】一、选择题1.B2.C3.A4.D5.C6.C7.C8.A9.C10.A11.B12.A13.A14.D15.C16.B17.C18.A19.A20.B21.C22.B23.B24.A25.B26.A【参考解析】一、选择题1.B解析:B【详解】句意:——那个黑色的裤子多少钱?——他们只有8美元。
四川绵阳东辰国际学校人教版初中英语英语七年级上册Starter Unit8复习题(培优练)
考试范围:xxx;满分:***分;考试时间:100分钟;命题人:xxx 学校:__________ 姓名:__________ 班级:__________ 考号:__________一、选择题1._______ is between October and December.A.November B.AugustC.September D.May2.—When _________ you have a book sale?—Sorry, I _________ know.A.do; don't B.are; don't C.do; aren't D.are; not3.________ comes before (在……前)December,but after October.A.January B.SeptemberC.March D.November4.My skirt is too ________, so my mother wants to buy me a new (新的) one.A.nice B.old C.tidy D.great5.—Jack,can you play ping-pong with me?—Sorry,Dale.I am ________ now.How about this afternoon?A.late B.short C.fun D.busy6.-When is your birthday?-It’s .A.1st B.May 1st C.May D.on May 7.We have ______Art Festival every year.A.a B.the C.an D./8.﹣________ you come to watch the basketball game?﹣Yes.A.Are B.Have C.Can9.________ birthdays are in June.A.Tom and Mike B.Tom's and Mike'sC.Tom's and Mike10.July is the ________ month of a year.A.fifth B.sixth C.seventh11.— is your birthday?—It's on March .A.When; twenty ninthB.When; twenty﹣ninthC.What; twentieth﹣ninthD.When; twenty﹣nine12.—Do you have a school _______this week?—Yes. We can go to West Hill (西山).A.trip B.day C.library D.habit 13.The soccer game is _______ 7: 00 pm _______ October 25th.A.at; in B.in; on C.in; at D.at; on 14.My cousin is ________, Next Monday is her ________ birthday.A.nine; ninth B.ninth; nine C.nine; nine D.ninth; ninth 15.He is busy _______ his storybook.A.write B.writingC.writes D.to write16.Do you want _______ to the English party?A.come B.to comeC.coming D.comes17.—Hey,Jill.________ is your birthday party?—At three this afternoon.A.Where B.Who C.When D.What 18.Those sports shoes are ________ sale ________ $50 at our store.A.on; on B.for; for C.on; for D.for; on 19.For us students, English is not easy,it’s interesting.A.for B.and C.so D.but 20.—Must I drink milk every day, Mom?—No, you. But it’s really good for you.A.needn’t B.mustn’t C.can’t D.can 21.Mrs Green is ________ mother.A.Jim and Kate B.Jim’s and Kate’sC.Jim and Kate’s D.Jim’s and Kate22.—______ are you?—I'm seventeen.A.How many years B.How C.How old D.What old 23.—______ is the school trip?—______ May.A.When;In B.What;On C.Where;In D.When;On 24.What events do you have ______ your school?A.in B.on C.to D.for 25.The nice bag is ________.A.Tina B.Tina's C.the Tina D.the Tina's 26.The building has ____ floors. They live on the ____ floor.A.twelve; twelve B.twelfth; twelfthC.twelfth; twelve D.twelve; twelfth【参考答案】一、选择题1.A2.A3.D4.B5.D6.B7.C8.C9.B10.C11.B12.A13.D14.A15.B16.B17.C18.C19.D20.A21.C22.C23.A25.B26.D【参考解析】一、选择题1.A解析:A【解析】【详解】句意:十一月在十月和十二月之间。
四川绵阳东辰国际学校人教版初中英语七年级上册期末复习题(培优练)
考试范围:xxx;满分:***分;考试时间:100分钟;命题人:xxx 学校:__________ 姓名:__________ 班级:__________ 考号:__________一、选择题1.The little girl is only ________. Today is her ________ birthday.A.five; fifth B.fifth; fifth C.fifth; five D.five; five 2.Children’s Day is on _____________.A.May 1st B.June 1st C.July 1st D.August 1st3.--- I'm very tired. What can I do?--- ___________listening to music?A.Why not B.Why do you C.What about D.Why don't you4.---There’re some skirts _______ red for only $ 15 in that new clothes store.--- Really? Let’s go and have a look.A.on B.in C.with D.for5.—I can’t find my eraser.--Ask the teacher _____ help.A.in B.off C.for D.on6.I like green but my sister ______.A.like green,too B.doesn’t C.does D.doesn’t like7.Do you eat _____ at school ?A.well B.good C.nice D.fine8.My cousin , Tina, ______ hamburgers very much.A.likes eating B.likes eat C.like to eat D.likes eating 9.---__________ ?--- Twenty years old.A.How old are you B.What do you do C.What’s the number D.What’s the price 10.---What can I do for you?--- I’d like __________.A.two cup of orange B.two cups of orangesC.two cups of orange D.two cup of oranges11.—Will you be able to come to my party tomorrow?—______. I’m busy.A.Thanks a lot B.I’m sorry.C.Don’t worry.D.You’re right. 12.Everyone should learn English. It's very __________.A.useful B.usefully C.useless D.uselessly 13.There is ________ pen on the table, ________ pen is white.A.The; A B.a; A C.a; the D.the; the 14.— _________ do you like pandas(熊猫)?— Because they are very cute(可爱的).A.What B.Who C.Why D.Where 15.We have meat and vegetables _______lunch.A.in B.on C.with D.for 16.—Why don’t you like sweet snacks?—Because there is _______ sugar in them.A.many too B.much too C.too much D.too many 17.—_______ everyone in your family like Mid-Autumn Day?—Yes, of course.A.Do B.Does C.Is D.Are 18.—What would you like _______?—Beef, fish, green beans, apple juice and some rice.A.to order B.order C.ordering D.orders 19.I like this pair of shoes. Could I _______?A.try them on B.try on it C.try on them D.try it on 20.—Your brother speaks English very well.—Yes, so he does. He practises _______ English every day.A.speaking B.speak C.speaks D.to speak 21.﹣Is this____blue schoolbag?﹣No,it's_____A.her,my B.hers,my C.hers,mine D.her,mine 22.-______are you from?-I am from ChinaA.When B.What color C.Where D.How 23.Tom isn't from ____but he can speck very good____.A.China;China B.Chinese;ChinaC.Chinese;Chinese D.China;Chinese24.—I don’t like reading ______ watching TV. What about you?—I don’t like reading, ______ I like watching TV.A.and; or B.and; and C.or; and D.or; but 25.Now, everyone, please turn to Page ______ and look at the ______ picture. A.Twelve; fifth B.Twelfth; fifth C.Twelve; five D.Twelfth; five 26.Jack has many toys. You can see ______ everywhere in his room.A.them B.it C.us D.him【参考答案】一、选择题1.A 2.B 3.C4.B 5.C6.B7.A 8.D 9.A 10.C 11.B 12.A 13.C 14.C 15.D 16.C 17.B 18.A 19.A 20.A 21.D 22.C 23.D 24.D26.A【参考解析】一、选择题1.A解析:A【详解】句意:这个小女孩只有五岁,今天是她的五岁生日。
人教新目标版七年级英语上册成都东辰国际学校2018---2019学年第一学月考试试卷 (2)
人教新目标版七年级英语上册成都东辰国际学校2018---2019学年第一学月考试试卷答卷时间:120分钟满分:150分第I 卷听力部分(30分)第一节(5分)从A.B.C选项中,选出与你所听到的那组字母相同的选项,并将其序号填入题前括号内。
(每题念一遍)( )1.A.Dd B.Kk ( )2.A.FDB B.FGT C.JLN( )3.A.AHK B.HDE C.FGJ( )4.A.CAAC B.CDSD C.DGEC( )5.A.BBCA B.ABCN C.ADGB第二节(5分)从A.B.C选项中,选出与你所听到的单词相同的选项,并将其序号填入题前括号内。
(每题念一遍)( )6. A.what C.good( )7. A. pen B. name C. map( ) 8 A. your B. you C. blue( ) 9. A. is B. it C. what’s( )10.A. are B. hello C. nice第三节(10分,每题2分))从A.B.C选项中,选出与你所听到的句子相同的选项,并将其序号填入题前括号内。
(每题念两遍)。
()11.A. I’m fine. B. I’m OK. C. It’s G.()12.A. How are you? B. How do you do? C. Nice to meet you.()13.A. I’m fine. B. Good evening C. What’s your name?()14. A. Don’t forget “I” B. My first name is Jim. C. My last name is Green. ()15. A. It’s N. B. What’s this? C. This is my mother.第四节(10分,每题2分))从A.B.C选项中,选出能恰当应答所听句子的选项,并将其序号填入题前括号内。
绵阳东辰国际学校初中英语七年级上册Starter Unit 1经典习题(含答案)
考试范围:xxx;满分:***分;考试时间:100分钟;命题人:xxx 学校:__________ 姓名:__________ 班级:__________ 考号:__________一、选择题1.His name is Jenny Brown. His last name is ______.A.Jenny B.Brown C.Jenny Brown. 2.—Hello,Jim! —________A.Hello, Gina! B.Thank you. C.I'm Bob.3.早晨见面问好, 你应该说_____________A.Good morning. B.Good afternoon. C.Good evening.4.晚饭后,你散步时遇到你的一个朋友,你应说“_______” 来打招呼。
A.Good morning. B.Good afternoon. C.Good evening. 5.—How are you?A.How are you? B.Fine, thank you.C.Thank you. D.Nice to meet you.6.—How are you?—I'm fine.句中画线部分可替换为________。
A.good B.ok C.OK7.Let's take a rest and lisLen to some music. Which is correct for the underlined part (哪一个是画线部分的正确读音)A./e/ B./i:/C./i/ D./ ə/8.选出下列字母书写顺序正确的选项 _____A.B.C.9.老师说;“Good afternoon, class!”学生应该说 _____ .A.Hello B.Good afternoon C.Thank you10.下列字母书写时占下两格的是 _____ 。
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人教新目标版七年级英语上册成都东辰国际学校2018---2019学年第一学月考试试卷答卷时间:120分钟满分:150分第I 卷听力部分(30分)第一节(5分)从A.B.C选项中,选出与你所听到的那组字母相同的选项,并将其序号填入题前括号内。
(每题念一遍)( )1.A.Dd B.Kk ( )2.A.FDB B.FGT C.JLN( )3.A.AHK B.HDE C.FGJ( )4.A.CAAC B.CDSD C.DGEC( )5.A.BBCA B.ABCN C.ADGB第二节(5分)从A.B.C选项中,选出与你所听到的单词相同的选项,并将其序号填入题前括号内。
(每题念一遍)( )6. A.what C.good( )7. A. pen B. name C. map( ) 8 A. your B. you C. blue( ) 9. A. is B. it C. what’s( )10.A. are B. hello C. nice第三节(10分,每题2分))从A.B.C选项中,选出与你所听到的句子相同的选项,并将其序号填入题前括号内。
(每题念两遍)。
()11.A. I’m fine. B. I’m OK. C. It’s G.()12.A. How are you? B. How do you do? C. Nice to meet you.()13.A. I’m fine. B. Good evening C. What’s your name?()14. A. Don’t forget “I” B. My first name is Jim. C. My last name is Green. ()15. A. It’s N. B. What’s this? C. This is my mother.第四节(10分,每题2分))从A.B.C选项中,选出能恰当应答所听句子的选项,并将其序号填入题前括号内。
(每题念两遍)。
( )16. A. Good morning! B. How are you? C. Good afternoon! ( ) 17. A. Fine,thankyou. And you? B. Good afternoon! C. Hi!( ) 18. A. I’m fine B. It’s a orange. C. My name is Wei Hua. ( ) 19. A. It’s green B. It’s a pen C. It’s F.( ) 20. A. This is my mother. B. It’s an orange C. Nice to meet you,too.第II卷笔试部分(120分)A卷(90分)一.横线上写出下列字母左邻右舍的字母的大小写形式。
(8分,每题1分))1._____ Bb _____2._____ Ff _____3._____Jj _____ 4 _____ _____ Nn5_____ Ss_____ 6 ______ Vv _____ 7______ Yy______8 0o _____ ______二、写出五个元音字母的大小写。
(5分)_________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ 三、含有相同音素的打“√”, 含有不同音素的打“╳”。
(9分)1.Aa, Kk ( ) 2. Gg , Jj ( ) 3.Oo , Pp ( ) 4.Uu , Qq ( ) 5. OK, orange ( ) 6。
Pen, N ( )7. Dale Grace ( ) 8.Helen Evening ( ) 9.am thanks ( )四、将下列名词的缩略词添在与其对应的中文后面的横线上。
(10分)1.联合国____________2. (美国)全国篮球协会____________3. 停车(区)____________4. 硬黑____________5. 不明飞行物____________6. 千克____________7. 中国中央电视台____________ 8. 英国广播公司____________9. 停车____________________ 10. 世贸组织_________________五、按要求完成下列各题。
(10分)1. My quilt is blue.(对画线部分提问)________ _______ is your quilt?2. My name’s Jenny.(变为同意句)________ _______ Jenny.3. Her name is Han Meimei. (对画线部分提问)_________ _______ name?4.It is a book in English. (对画线部分提问)this in English?5.My family name is Smith.( 对画线部分提问)My name is Smith.六、按括号内所给要求写出适当形式。
(5分)1.white (反义词)____________ 2.I’m(完整形式)_________3.what is(缩略形式)___________ 4.It’s(完整形式)_________ is(缩略形式)____________七、选择正确的形式填空。
(8)1.How ________ you? (am, is ,are)2.What ________ this in English? (am, is ,are)3.What color is the pen? It ________ red. (am, is ,are)4.What’s this? It’s ________ orange. (a, an )5. What’s this? It’s ________jacket. (a, an )6. It’s ________ red apple. ( a, an )7.I Lucy( am, is ,are )8. name is Ann.( She,Her,)八.单项选择。
(30分)( )1.当上课老师叫我们坐下时,我们应当说A. How are you?B. Good morning!C. Thank you !( )2.当别人向你问好时说:How are you? 你应该怎么回应呢?A. Fine, thank youB. Hello!C. How are you? ( )3,当我们傍晚遇到朋友或熟人时,我们应该怎样打招呼?A. Good morningB. Good morning!C. Good evening!( )4.在数学中,_____表示面积,______表示半径。
A. s,rB.h,rC. v, h( )5.— Good evening, Eric. —________, Cindy.A. Good morningB. Good afternoonC. Good evening ( )6.—Good afternoon! —_________A. Thank youB. Good morning!C. afternoon!( )7.—Hello! —_________A. Hello!B. Thank youC. I’m fine( )8.How are you? —_________A. I’m good.B. Fine ,thanks .C. Thank you( )9. —Sit down,P1ease. —_________.A. I’m fineB. OKC. Thank you( )10. —Linda,what’s this in English? —_________.A. This is a penB. It’s a penC. It’s pen( )11. It’s___________ black. It’s ________ black ruler.A. a;/B. /;aC. a;a( )12. This is ________orange ,and it is not an apple .A. anB. aC./ ( )13. —________ is that quilt? —It’s blue.A.. what colorB. What colorC. What’s color( ) 14. —What’s this in English —It’s ________ book.A. anB. aC./( )15、假设你叫Lin Lin。
当人家问你“Are you Lin Lin?”时,你应该说:“”A、My name is Lin Lin.B、Y es,I am.C、I am not.( ) 16. ------ Nice to meet you. --------_______.A. Thank youB. OKC. Nice to meet you.( ) 17、pen please! P---E—N..A. SpeakB.LookC. Spell( )18、------What’s your name? -------_________. .A、That’s DavidB、This is DavidC、My name is David( )19、—What’s that in English? —It’s_________.A .a appleB . an appleC .an map( )20.--- --- K-E-Y , key.A .What’s this in English? B. What color is it?C. How do you spell it?( )21.What color is it ? It’s .A, map B. a white C. white( )22. She is my friend(朋友). name is Lily.A She B. She’s C . Her( )23. What’s your first name? —My first name is_________.A .SmithB . JennyC . Jenny Smith( )24 My name is Bob Smith . My last name is_________.A .BobB .SmithC . Bob Smith( )25.I Frank.A. amB. isC.are( ) 26. What’s this English?A at B.in C.with( )27.What’s his name? name is BenA .HeB .HisC .It( )28.This is book.A. a B .the C. an( ) 29.My brother is a good boy. Name is Nick.A .HerB . His C. his( )30 -------_________?.-----My name is Dale.A. What’s your name? B . What’s his name? C . What’s her name?九.句子配对(5分)(把选项的字母代号填在括号里。