高三一轮复习高考时态复习课件【公开课】课件(共26张)
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时态语态课件高三上学期英语一轮复习
The meeting is to be held tomorrow afternoon.
His plan is to be a success. You’re to be back before eleven o’clock at night. ②be to do 表示按计划、安排即将发生的动作;表示注定会发生的动 作;按职责、义务要求必须或应该去做的事。
完成式
将来完成时: 将来某一时间以前已经完成或一直持续的动作
He was about to leave when someone called him. ③be about to do 正要,刚要,表示即将发生的动作,不与表示将来 的时间状语连用,常用于“be about to do...when...”句型,意为:
02
进行式
一. 现在进行时 二. 过去进行时 三. 将来进行时
小结
过去
现在
was/were/did
am/is/are/do/does
一般
将来 will do
was/were doing
进行
am/is/are doing
will be doing
完成
现在进行时
Listen, they _a_r_e_s_in_g_i_n_g__ (sing) in the bathroom. (1)表示正在发生的动作 I __a_m__m_e_e_t_in_g__ (meet) Mr. Smith Zhang tonight. (2)表示近期的安排或计划 We __a_re__le_a_v_i_n_g__ (leave) for Beijing on Friday. (3)go, come等表示位置移动的动词可用进行时表将来时 The girl is always talking while having a meal. (4)与always, often 等频度副词连用,表示经常反复的行为或表达 某种感情色彩。
His plan is to be a success. You’re to be back before eleven o’clock at night. ②be to do 表示按计划、安排即将发生的动作;表示注定会发生的动 作;按职责、义务要求必须或应该去做的事。
完成式
将来完成时: 将来某一时间以前已经完成或一直持续的动作
He was about to leave when someone called him. ③be about to do 正要,刚要,表示即将发生的动作,不与表示将来 的时间状语连用,常用于“be about to do...when...”句型,意为:
02
进行式
一. 现在进行时 二. 过去进行时 三. 将来进行时
小结
过去
现在
was/were/did
am/is/are/do/does
一般
将来 will do
was/were doing
进行
am/is/are doing
will be doing
完成
现在进行时
Listen, they _a_r_e_s_in_g_i_n_g__ (sing) in the bathroom. (1)表示正在发生的动作 I __a_m__m_e_e_t_in_g__ (meet) Mr. Smith Zhang tonight. (2)表示近期的安排或计划 We __a_re__le_a_v_i_n_g__ (leave) for Beijing on Friday. (3)go, come等表示位置移动的动词可用进行时表将来时 The girl is always talking while having a meal. (4)与always, often 等频度副词连用,表示经常反复的行为或表达 某种感情色彩。
高考英语一轮复习英语语法专题复习:时态和语态课件(共45张)
01 一般时态 Simple Tense
一般时态
past
一般过去时: did
now
一般现在时: do/does
future
一般将来时: shall/will do/be
一般现在时
一般现在时的用法: ① 目前的情况或状态
I am married.
② 经常性或习惯性的动作 I often cook meals for my family.
【高中语法】 时态与语态
语法知识
英语语法框架
音素★
语音 词法
音节 五种语音现象★ 九大词类 动词★ 词汇搭配 八种句子成分
时态 两大语态 三类非谓语动词
四类句子
句法
五种简单句
并列句
名词性从句
复合句★ 定语从句
特殊句式★ 状语从句
主谓一致
CONTENTS
时态与语态
• 一般时态 • 进行时态 • 完成时态 • 完成进行时态 • 主动语态 • 被动语态
模拟题解析
Look at the timetable. Hurry up! Flight 3753
15:30.
A. will take
B. takes
C. is taking
D. has taken
B off at
【解析】考查时态。飞机、火车等按时刻表运行,表达时用一般现 在时表示将来。
一般过去时
He didn't go shopping yesterday. ③一般疑问:Did+主语+动词原形+其他
Did he go shopping yesterday? ④特殊疑问句:疑问词+did+主语+动词原形+其他
【高三一轮复习语法】动词的时态与语态(共28张ppt)
②在条件状语从句和时间状语从句中用一般现在时表将来(主将从现)。 If you leave tomorrow , I'll see you at the airport. 如果你明天走,我到机场送你。 When she comes, I'll tell her about it. 她来时我将把这件事告诉她。 (2)现在进行时表将来 现在进行时表示将来,往往是指计划好或准备要做的事。一些表示动作 转换的动词,如go, come, leave, start, begin,stay,take off,arrive等,或 者也称为位移性动词,其进行时表示马上要做某事。
• He used to get up early . 过去他总是早起。(现在不这样了) • He will be used to getting up early . 他将会习惯早起。 • Wood is used to make paper. 木材被用来造纸。
(三)一般将来时
1、表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态,常用的时间状语有later(on), soon, in a month, next time, from now on, tomorrow等。 I shall be eighteen years old next year. 明年我就十八岁了。 2、一般将来时的其它表示形式 (1)一般现在时表将来 ①按照计划或时刻表要发生的事情。 The new library opens next month. 新图书馆下月开放。 The plane takes off at 3:00 P.m. 飞机于下午三点起飞。
We are about to discuss this problem.我们将马上讨论这个问题。 They were about to leave when the telephone rang. 他们正要离开时电 话响了。
高考英语时态和语态复习PPT课件精品教育文档
从句用过去时态; 表示虚拟语气时用过去时态。
6
常见的时间状语(举例式)有: yesterday, (two days/…) ago,last (year/…), the other day(前几天),once upon a time(很久以前), just now(刚才),in the old days(在过去的日子里), before liberation(解放前……),When I was 8 years old(当我8岁时……),at (7 o'clock/…)等。
2 一般现在时怎样使用?
翻译下列句子,指出一般现在时的时态含义
1. My father never takes a bus but walks to his office. 我父亲从来不坐公共汽车而是走路去上班。 表达父亲的习惯性动作。
2. Water 进行时怎样使用?
3. Mary is coming back from her visit to Shanghai. 玛丽很快就要从上海访问回来了。 短暂性动作动词come用进行时表将来。
4. We are having the mid-term examination next
month. 我们下个月进行期中考试。 表示按既定计划要做,不轻易更改的计划和安 排。
翻译下列句子,指出现在进行时的时态含义 1. Hold on! I am writing a letter.
等等, 我正在写信。 表说话时正在写信。
2. Cheers! I know you are translating a famous novel. 干杯,听说你正在翻译一本著名的小说。 表示现阶段正在进行翻译工作(说话时不在翻译)。
3. I used to go to school early. 我过去总是很早去学校。 表示过去才有的习惯。
6
常见的时间状语(举例式)有: yesterday, (two days/…) ago,last (year/…), the other day(前几天),once upon a time(很久以前), just now(刚才),in the old days(在过去的日子里), before liberation(解放前……),When I was 8 years old(当我8岁时……),at (7 o'clock/…)等。
2 一般现在时怎样使用?
翻译下列句子,指出一般现在时的时态含义
1. My father never takes a bus but walks to his office. 我父亲从来不坐公共汽车而是走路去上班。 表达父亲的习惯性动作。
2. Water 进行时怎样使用?
3. Mary is coming back from her visit to Shanghai. 玛丽很快就要从上海访问回来了。 短暂性动作动词come用进行时表将来。
4. We are having the mid-term examination next
month. 我们下个月进行期中考试。 表示按既定计划要做,不轻易更改的计划和安 排。
翻译下列句子,指出现在进行时的时态含义 1. Hold on! I am writing a letter.
等等, 我正在写信。 表说话时正在写信。
2. Cheers! I know you are translating a famous novel. 干杯,听说你正在翻译一本著名的小说。 表示现阶段正在进行翻译工作(说话时不在翻译)。
3. I used to go to school early. 我过去总是很早去学校。 表示过去才有的习惯。
专题13 动词时态语态(现在时)(课件)2024年高考英语一轮复习(全国通用)
【即时训练】
5. My physics teacher told me that light _t_r_a_v_e__ls___(travel) faster than
sound. 6. (2012全国)"Life is like walking in the snow", Granny used to say,
03
现在完成时
PART THREE
【要点精讲】 表示从过去某时开始的动作一直持续到现在并有可能继续下去。 常见标志词:副词型---already, ever, never, recently, lately, yet; 短语型---so far, every since, for days, up to now, in the past two years, over the weeks等。概括为:发生在过去,影响在现在。 例1:Since then, he has developed another bad habit. 例2:Up to now, everything has been OK. 例3:There has been no rain here for nearly two months.
"because every step _s_h_o__w_s__ (show).”
7. (2018全国I)While running regularly can’t make you live forever, the
review says it __is__ (be) more effective at lengthening life than walking,
【即时训练】 10. Look at the timetable. Hurry up! Flight 4026 __ta_k_e_s_(take)off at 18:20. 11. Ladies and gentlemen, please fasten your seat belts. The plane__is_t_a_k_in_g__ (take) off.
2024届高三英语一轮复习16种时态课件
3. 一般将来时
(4)be about to do结构:表示不久或即将发生的动作,一 般不与时间状语连用。 The medical team is about to start. (5)现在进行时表示将来:有这种用法的主要是一些短暂 性动词,如go,come, leave, start, begin等,表示计划好或准 备要做某事,很少变更。 My mother is coming to visit me next week.
英 语
态 时
Observation
The Present 1. For many of us, it’s something we already have experienced. Perfect Tense
2. What will we be doing in ten years’ time?
过去将来进行时
Should\would+ Should\would +
do
be doing
过去将来完成时
Should\would+ have done
过去将来完成进行时
Should\would+ have been doing
01
一般时态的用法
1. 一般现在时 3. 一般将来时
2. 一般过去时 4. 过去将来时
Anything will become boring if you do it repetitively. (6)书报的标题,故事的叙述,小说、戏剧、电影等 情节介绍,图片的说明等常用一般现在时表示或说明过 去的事。
2. 一般过去时
一、概念:过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态;过去习惯性、经常性的动 作、行为。 二、结构:主+be(was、were)+表
高考英语语一轮复习——十六种时态课件(共18张PPT)
比较:一般过去时表示的动作或状态都已成为过去,现已不复存在。 Christine was an invalid all her life. (含义:她已不在人间。) Christine has been an invalid all her life. (含义:她现在还活着) Mrs. Darby lived in Kentucky for seven years. (含义:达比太太已不再住在肯塔基州。) Mrs. Darby has lived in Kentucky for seven years. ( 含义:现在还住在肯塔基州,有可能指刚离去)
2) As she ___ the newspaper, Granny ___ asleep.
A. read; was falling
B. was reading; fell
C. was reading; was falling
D. read;fell
答案B.句中的as = when, while,意为“当……之时”。描述一件事发生的背景
构成:S + have/has + V过去分词 +持续到现在的动作,并且还将持续下去。 The Chinese have been making paper for two thousand years. 中国有2000年的造纸历史。(动作还将继续下去) I have been learning English since three years ago. 自从三年前以来我一直在学英语。 (动作还将继续下去) B.表示在说话时刻之前到现在正在进行的动作。 We have been waiting for you for half an hour. 我们已经等你半个钟头了(人还没到,如同在电话里说的,还会继续等) C.有些现在完成进行时的句子等同于现在完成时的句子。 They have been living in this city for ten years. They have lived in this city for ten years. 他们在这个城市已经住了10年了。 I have been working here for five years. I have worked here for five years. 我在这里已经工作五年了。 D.大多数现在完成进行时的句子不等同于现在完成时的句子。 I have been writing a book.(动作还将继续下去) 我一直在写一本书。 I have written a book.(动作已经完成) 我已经写了一本书。 They have been building a bridge. 他们一直在造一座桥。 They have built a bridge. 他们造了一座桥。
2) As she ___ the newspaper, Granny ___ asleep.
A. read; was falling
B. was reading; fell
C. was reading; was falling
D. read;fell
答案B.句中的as = when, while,意为“当……之时”。描述一件事发生的背景
构成:S + have/has + V过去分词 +持续到现在的动作,并且还将持续下去。 The Chinese have been making paper for two thousand years. 中国有2000年的造纸历史。(动作还将继续下去) I have been learning English since three years ago. 自从三年前以来我一直在学英语。 (动作还将继续下去) B.表示在说话时刻之前到现在正在进行的动作。 We have been waiting for you for half an hour. 我们已经等你半个钟头了(人还没到,如同在电话里说的,还会继续等) C.有些现在完成进行时的句子等同于现在完成时的句子。 They have been living in this city for ten years. They have lived in this city for ten years. 他们在这个城市已经住了10年了。 I have been working here for five years. I have worked here for five years. 我在这里已经工作五年了。 D.大多数现在完成进行时的句子不等同于现在完成时的句子。 I have been writing a book.(动作还将继续下去) 我一直在写一本书。 I have written a book.(动作已经完成) 我已经写了一本书。 They have been building a bridge. 他们一直在造一座桥。 They have built a bridge. 他们造了一座桥。
高考英语一轮复习时态语态讲解课件
以辅音字母加y结尾的动词,先将y变i再加es
study→studies try→tries
以元音字母加y结尾的动词,在词尾加s
stay→stays play→plays
特殊:三单has 其他have, I用am三单is 其他are
一般现在时的标志词
• always 总是 often 经常 usually 通常 frequently经常 sometimes 有时
• on Sundays 在星期天
on Fridays 在周五
• every day/week/month/year 每天/ 周/月/年
• once/twice a week 每周一/两次 three times a week 一周三次
• every+基数词+可数名词复数 每隔…… every two years 每隔两年
• monthly每月 yearly 每年
必须使用一般现在时的情况1: 1. The sun rises from the east . 2. Shanghai lies in the east of China. 3. The earth is round . 4. Everybody loves panda. 5. Beijing never sleeps.
stop→stopped drop→dropped
prefer→preferred
不规则动词变化见不规则动词变化表
划出下列句子的被动语态。
1. Our classroom is cleaned by us every day.
被动语态的标志
2.English is widely spoken around the world. speak--spoke--spoken
高三英语新高考复习公开课PPT第五章动词的时态精品ppt课件
高三英语新高考复习教学PPT-第五章 动词的 时态精 品ppt课 件-PPT 执教课 件【推 荐】
高三英语新高考复习教学PPT-第五章 动词的 时态精 品ppt课 件-PPT 执教课 件【推 荐】
三、一般将来时 构成: ① sb. will/shall do ② sb. will/shall be going to do ③ sb. will/shall be about to do ④ sb. will/shall be to do 1. 一般将来时表示未来的动作或状态, 常与表将来的时间状语如 tomorrow, next week等连用。如: We will meet you outside the school gate tomorrow. 我们明天在校门口碰面。
高三英语新高考复习教学PPT-第五章 动词的 时态精 品ppt课 件-PPT 执教课 件【推 荐】
高三英语新高考复习教学PPT-第五章 动词的 时态精 品ppt课 件-PPT 执教课 件【推 荐】
6. My parents have promised to come to see me before I __l_e_a_v_e__(leave) for Africa. 7. Look at the timetable. Hurry up! Flight 4026ta_k_e_s_/_w_il_l_t_a_k_e__(take) off at 18:20. 8. I learned that the earth ___g_o_e_s__ around the sun when I was in primary school. 9. It was said that the government __w__o_u_ld__s_e_n_d_/w__a_s_g_o_i_n_g_t_o_s_e_n_d_/_h_a_d__se_n_t (send) more food and medicine to the village.
高三英语新高考复习教学PPT-第五章 动词的 时态精 品ppt课 件-PPT 执教课 件【推 荐】
三、一般将来时 构成: ① sb. will/shall do ② sb. will/shall be going to do ③ sb. will/shall be about to do ④ sb. will/shall be to do 1. 一般将来时表示未来的动作或状态, 常与表将来的时间状语如 tomorrow, next week等连用。如: We will meet you outside the school gate tomorrow. 我们明天在校门口碰面。
高三英语新高考复习教学PPT-第五章 动词的 时态精 品ppt课 件-PPT 执教课 件【推 荐】
高三英语新高考复习教学PPT-第五章 动词的 时态精 品ppt课 件-PPT 执教课 件【推 荐】
6. My parents have promised to come to see me before I __l_e_a_v_e__(leave) for Africa. 7. Look at the timetable. Hurry up! Flight 4026ta_k_e_s_/_w_il_l_t_a_k_e__(take) off at 18:20. 8. I learned that the earth ___g_o_e_s__ around the sun when I was in primary school. 9. It was said that the government __w__o_u_ld__s_e_n_d_/w__a_s_g_o_i_n_g_t_o_s_e_n_d_/_h_a_d__se_n_t (send) more food and medicine to the village.
【高三英语】高三英语一轮复习动词时态课件ppt模版课件推荐精选PPT
The Smiths will live here for half a year. (表示他们现在还没有在这里居住) 如果需要表示瞬间动词的持续时间, 可以用 “It‘s 时间 + since…”的句子结构来表示. 如: It's 6 months since Tom came here. = Tom has been here for 6 months. 对于现在完成时不能望文生义,完成时在表示持续 动作时其实并未完成,动作尚未结束,还在持续之 中;而一般过去时的动作才是已经结束的动作。
3)表示最近发生的动作。常常与just, already, yet, still, recently等连用。
如: He has recently moved in here from New York. My car has just been repaired. Have you typed the letters already? She still haven't past her driving test.
注意:由于进行时表示的是正在发生的动作,因此, 表示状态、结果、情感、思维等的动词不可用于进 行时。这类动词有:
思维类:agree, appreciate, believe, consider(认为), disagree, disbelieve, expect, feel, figure(美:捉摸), find, get it(弄懂), guess, hear, hear about, hear of, hope, imagine, know(知道), realize, recognize, regard, see, see through, suppose, tell(辨 认), think(认为), understand, wonder, etc.
3)表示最近发生的动作。常常与just, already, yet, still, recently等连用。
如: He has recently moved in here from New York. My car has just been repaired. Have you typed the letters already? She still haven't past her driving test.
注意:由于进行时表示的是正在发生的动作,因此, 表示状态、结果、情感、思维等的动词不可用于进 行时。这类动词有:
思维类:agree, appreciate, believe, consider(认为), disagree, disbelieve, expect, feel, figure(美:捉摸), find, get it(弄懂), guess, hear, hear about, hear of, hope, imagine, know(知道), realize, recognize, regard, see, see through, suppose, tell(辨 认), think(认为), understand, wonder, etc.
高考英语一轮复习英语语法专题复习 态和语态优质课件ppt
01 一般时态 Simple Tense
一般时态
past
一般过去时: did
now
一般现在时: do/does
future
一般将来时: shall/will do/be
一般现在时
一般现在时的用法: ① 目前的情况或状态
I am married.
② 经常性或习惯性的动作 I often cook meals for my family.
【高中语法】 时态与语态
语法知识
英语语法框架
音素★
动词★ 词汇搭配 八种句子成分
时态 两大语态 三类非谓语动词
四类句子
句法
五种简单句
并列句
名词性从句
复合句★ 定语从句
特殊句式★ 状语从句
主谓一致
CONTENTS
时态与语态
• 一般时态 • 进行时态 • 完成时态 • 完成进行时态 • 主动语态 • 被动语态
一般过去时
一般过去时用法: ① 表肯定:主语+动词过去式+其他
He went shopping yesterday. ② 表否定:主语+did not (didn't)+动词原形+其他
He didn't go shopping yesterday. ③一般疑问:Did+主语+动词原形+其他
Did he go shopping yesterday? ④特殊疑问句:疑问词+did+主语+动词原形+其他
高考英语一轮复习英语语法专题复习 态和语态优质课件ppt
模拟题解析
Look at the timetable. Hurry up! Flight 3753
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完成时
过去完成时: had done
将来完成时: will have done
注意:时态语态不分家
找谓语动词时态:
一、找时间状语 二、看已有谓语动词
三、理解语境
1、一般现在时(1)经常性、习惯性动 作;(2)客观事实或状态
常用时间状语:always, every time, now and then, often, seldom, sometimes, usually, etc.
常用时间状语:yesterday, last week, two days ago, the other day, in 1998, 时间段+later, 将来时
1. Tom will buy (buy) a new big house next week. leaves (leave) at 2. Hurry up. The train 8:00 clock. 3. I told him that I will see him the next day. would
1. I don’t actually work here. I am helping (help) out until the new secretary comes. 2. Jackwas working(work) in the lab when the power cut occurred.
过去将来时常用时间状语:the next day/morning, the next/following week/month/year, etc
4、进行时态:be + doing,表示当时或 一段时间内正在或持续发生的动作
现在进行时常用时间状语:all the time, now, at 4 o’clock, at this moment, at present, etc.
1. The teacher told us the earth moves (move) around the sun. 2. Fast food is (be) full of fat and salt. 3. My dad thinks I should take the offer now. But at the moment, school comes (come) first.
5、现在完成时:6、现在完成进行时
have/has done
定义:
3. Jane can’t attend the meeting at 3
o’clock this afternoon because she will be teaching(teach) a class at that time.
1. I feel so excited! At this time tomorrow morning I will be flying (fly) to Beijing. 2. One day, when I was drawing diagrams on the balcony and he was bathing (bath) inside, the volcano erupted unexpectedly. 3.It was raining (rain) at that time and the streets were full of holes which were full of water. 4. In 2016, I felt (feel) I needed a new challenge so I decided to take a film-making course.
过去进行时常用时间状语:at that time, at this time yesterday, at five yesterday, the whole morning, etc.
将来进行时常用时间状语:at this time tomorrow, from 1 o’clock to 4 1 o’clock tomorrow, etc.
3. While online shopping has changed
(change) our life, not all of its
effects have been positive.
时态回顾:
一般现在时: do/does; am, is, are 一般过去时: did; was, were will do, be going to 一般将来时: do, be to do, be about to do 过去将来时:
一般时
现在进行时: am/is/are doing 过去进行时: was/were doing 进行时
将来进行时: will be doing
be doing 现在完成进行时: have/has been doing 过去完成进行时 had been doing
现在完成时: have/has done
1. A boy on a bike
caught (catch) my
attention. He was riding beside the
bus and waving his arms.
2. Be patient! Tai Chi is called (call)
“shadow boxing” in English.
2、一般过去时:过去发生的动作或状 态
1. At fist, both of them joined together and the frog led (lead) his friend towards the pool in which he lived, and didn’t stop until he reached the side of the water. 2. Finally, I work harder than ever and made great progress in math. worked