专项训练名词专题(含答案)
专题 名词 梯度训练 2025年高考-语法专项突破100题 真题+练习(含答案)
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专题S-01 名词2025年高考专项突破+梯度训练100题1.[2024 年全国新高考一卷]:The Xi'an City Wall is the most complete city wall that has survived China's long history. It was built originally to protect the city from 57.________ (enemy) invasions.2.[2024年全国I卷] These plants included modern Western ____62____ (favourite) such as rosemary, lavender and fennel.3.[2024年甲卷] They are ____42____ (treasure) of American heritage (遗产).4.[2024年全国II卷] Although they could never have met, there are common ___37___ (theme) in their works, said Paul Edmondson, head of research for the Shakespeare Birthplace Trust. 5.[2024年北京卷] To practise this, we need to establish clear ___14___ (boundary) in our personal and professional life.6.[2023年新课标全国Ⅱ卷] They also need to be ready to give ___6___ (interview) in English with international journalists.7.[2023年全国乙卷] But for all its ancient buildings, Beijing is also a place that welcomes the fast-paced development of modern life, with 21st-century architectural ______ (wonder) standing side by side with historical buildings of the past.8.[2023年北京卷] Mangroves can help soften waves and protect 5 (city) from coastal winds.9.[2023年浙江省1月]Thanks to Beijing’s long history as capital of China, almost every hutong has its stories, and some are even associated with historic 9 (event).10.[2022年新高考I卷] The GPNP’s main goal is to improve connectivity between separate ___7___ (population)and homes of giant pandas, and eventually achieve a desired level of population in the wild.11.[2021年全国甲卷] Supposedly you can do it in two hours, but we stopped at the different gates and 9_____ (watchtower) to fake pictures or just to watch the local people going about their daily routines.12.[2021年新高考Ⅰ卷] The rolling sea of clouds you see once you are at the top will remind you how tiny we ___2____(human) are.13.[2021 年1 月浙江卷]It is calculated by dividing a 38 (person)weight in kg by their height in meters squared, and a bmi of between 19 and 25 is considered healthy.14.[2020年全国新高考Ⅱ卷] the computer has become a common tool in most 4 (profession).1. The wonderful paintings created by these _______ (artist) are displayed in the gallery.2. Among the various toys owned by these _______ (child), the teddy bears are the favorites.3. Not only the bikes but also the helmets of those _______ (student) are in good condition.4. Both the beautiful gardens and the lovely pets of these _______ (housewife) are well taken careof.5. Either the delicious meals or the cozy rooms of those _______ (hotelier) attract many guests.6. The colorful kites flown by these _______ (boy) can be seen in the sky.7. The interesting stories told by those _______ (storyteller) always make us laugh.8. Despite the rain, the umbrellas of these _______ (pedestrian) kept them dry.9. The valuable jewelry worn by these _______ (lady) adds to their charm.10. If the handmade gifts of these _______ (craftsman) are sold, they will be popular.11. The sweet songs sung by those _______ (singer) touch our hearts.12. The historical documents collected by these _______ (historian) are of great importance.13. While some like the novels, others prefer the poems of these _______ (author).14. The smart phones carried by those _______ (businessman) are for work and communication.15. The lovely pictures drawn by these _______ (painter) are very attractive.16. As the interesting games played by those _______ (player) go on, everyone is having fun.17. The tasty snacks made by these _______ (cook) are very popular.18. Though the difficult tasks faced by these _______ (worker) are many, they keep trying.19. The nice clothes sewn by those _______ (tailor) look good.20. When the funny shows performed by these _______ (performer) start, the audience cheers.21. Not until the useful tools were prepared by these _______ (preparer) did we realize theirimportance.22. The good advice given by those _______ (advisor) has had a positive effect on us.23. Were the exciting matches watched by these _______ (spectator) not so wonderful, they wouldn'tbe so excited.24. Had the simple exercises been done by those _______ (doer) more carefully, the results would bebetter.25. Should the fresh flowers picked by these _______ (picker) be sold quickly, they would make aprofit.26. If the clean rooms weren't cleaned by those _______ (cleaner), they would be messy.27. Both the _______ (manager) outstanding leadership qualities and the strategic vision have driventhe company forward.28. Even if the clear words weren't spoken by those _______ (speaker), we could still understand.29. Once the new lessons were taught by these _______ (teacher), the students became moreinterested.30. Whether the strong buildings were built by those _______ (builder) or not, they stand firm.1. Among the remarkable inventions of these _______ (inventor), one stands out.2. Not only the paintings but also the sculptures by these _______ (artist) are famous.3. Either the novels or the poems written by those _______ (writer) are worth reading.4. Both the theories and the experiments of these _______ (scientist) have great significance.5. Neither the speeches nor the writings of these _______ (orator) were ignored.6. Despite the difficulties, the amazing discoveries of these _______ (archaeologist) amazed theworld.7. Whether in theory or in practice, the contributions of those _______ (scientist) are significant.8. While some focus on theory, others like these _______ (engineer) prefer hands-on work.9. Not until recently were the hidden talents of these _______ (performer) recognized.10. If only the controversial decisions of these _______ (judge) could be reexamined.11. As the inspiring stories of these _______ (volunteer) spread, more joined the cause.12. Once the complex problems solved by those _______ (mathematician) were insurmountable.13. Since the ancient manuscripts discovered by these _______ (archaeologist), new studies haveemerged.14. Though the adventurous expeditions led by these _______ (explorer) were perilous, theypersisted.15. Unless the advanced techniques mastered by these _______ (technician) are shared, progress willbe slow.16. Even when faced with challenges, the innovative strategies of these _______ (manager)prevailed.17. Whereas some photographers focus on people, these _______ (photographer) prefer landscapes.18. Whenever the unique perspectives of these _______ (thinker) are presented, discussions follow.19. After the historical events recorded by these _______ (historian) were published, new researchbegan.20. Before the creative concepts of these _______ (designer) were implemented, they were met withskepticism.21. When the important messages of these _______ (speaker) are ignored, problems arise.22. During the challenging tasks undertaken by these _______ (engineer), unexpected obstaclesemerged.23. Since the wonderful memories created by these _______ (traveler) were shared, others wereinspired.24. Although the rare collections owned by those _______ (collector) are valuable, few have seenthem.25. Even if the critical analyses provided by these _______ (critic) are harsh, they are insightful.26. Had the influential ideas proposed by these _______ (philosopher) been ignored, society wouldhave suffered.27. Were the powerful voices of these _______ (activist) not heard, change would be harder.28. Either the_______ (novelist) profound insights into human nature or the masterful storytellingskills have captivated readers.29. Should the scientific breakthroughs achieved by these _______ (scientist) be overlooked,progress would stall.30. Whether the artistic expressions of these _______ (artist) are traditional or modern, they arecaptivating.31. Despite the risks, the brave actions of these _______ (firefighter) saved many lives.32. Notwithstanding the complexity, the solutions offered by these _______ (expert) were effective.33. While some prefer classic styles, the innovations of these _______ (designer) are trendsetting.34. Even with limited resources, the efforts of these _______ (researcher) yielded significant results.35. If the unique skills of these _______ (craftsman) are lost, it would be a great loss.36. As the cultural traditions maintained by these _______ (anthropologist) are studied, ourunderstanding deepens.37. Once the hidden gems unearthed by these _______ (hunter) are revealed, they cause a stir.38. Though the difficult choices made by these _______ (maker) were controversial, they hadimpact.39. Unless the conservation efforts of these _______ (environmentalist) succeed, our planet is atrisk.40. Even when expectations are high, the performances of these _______ (athlete) exceed them.1. The profound insights presented by these _______ (philosopher) have shaped our thinkingpatterns.2. Not only the intricate designs but also the innovative concepts of these _______ (designer) havewon international acclaim.3. Either the courageous decisions or the strategic moves of those _______ (leader) have changedthe course of history.4. Both the mesmerizing performances and the unique styles of these _______ (actor) have left theaudience spellbound.5. While some focus on theoretical research, the practical applications proposed by those _______(scientist) have revolutionized the field.6. Were the soul-stirring music not composed and performed by these _______ (composer), itwouldn't touch countless hearts.7. Had the elaborate plans not been formulated and executed by those _______ (strategist), successwouldn't have been ensured.8. If the thought-provoking books weren't written by these _______ (author), intense discussionswouldn't be sparked.9. Unless the breathtaking landscapes were captured and curated by those _______ (photographer),they wouldn't become iconic.10. Should the innovative solutions not be suggested and implemented by these _______ (inventor),complex problems wouldn't be solved.11. While the technical expertise is essential, the _______ (engineer) innovative thinking andproblem-solving abilities are highly valued.12. If the meticulous research weren't conducted and the detailed reports not written by these_______ (researcher), hidden truths wouldn't be uncovered.13. Unless the exquisite artworks were created and exhibited by those _______ (artist), theywouldn't fetch high prices.14. Were the influential policies not implemented and monitored by these _______ (politician),far-reaching effects wouldn't be had.15. Had the masterful strategies not been devised and adjusted by those _______ (general), victorywouldn't be led to.16. If the captivating stories weren't narrated and the vivid descriptions not provided by these_______ (storyteller), we wouldn't be transported to different worlds.17. Unless the advanced technologies were developed and applied by those _______ (engineer),industries wouldn't be transformed.18. Were the insightful analyses not provided and the practical suggestions not offered by these_______ (analyst), decision-making wouldn't be guided.19. If the adventurous expeditions weren't led and the valuable discoveries not made by those_______ (explorer), new frontiers wouldn't be discovered.20. Unless the sensitive portraits were painted and the emotional depth not captured by these_______ (portraitist), emotions wouldn't be captured perfectly.21. Had the complex algorithms not been formulated and optimized by those _______(mathematician), mathematical mysteries wouldn't be solved.22. If the therapeutic treatments weren't prescribed and the follow-up care not provided by these_______ (doctor), many patients wouldn't be healed.23. Unless the elegant poems were composed and recited by those _______ (poet), profound feelingswouldn't be expressed.24. Despite the numerous setbacks and challenges, the _______ (entrepreneur) unwaveringcommitment and passion have led to success.25. If the challenging projects weren't managed and the obstacles not overcome by those _______(manager), they wouldn't be completed successfully.26. Had the unique perspectives not been shared and the new ideas not introduced by these _______(thinker), our horizons wouldn't be broadened.27. Unless the historical records were maintained and the archives curated by those _______(archivist), valuable information wouldn't be preserved.28. If the creative marketing campaigns weren't designed and executed by these _______ (marketer),sales wouldn't be boosted.29. Were the critical reviews not written and the constructive feedback not given by those _______(critic), public opinion wouldn't be influenced.30. Had the elaborate sculptures not been crafted and the artistic expressions not conveyed by these_______ (sculptor), public spaces wouldn't be adorned.答案+翻译+解析:一、最新真题1.enemieso翻译:西安城墙是中国漫长历史中保存最完整的城墙。
专项训练01-名词(含参考答案)
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专项训练01-名词一、单项选择1. —To tell you the truth. I don’t want to join in the speech competition.—Come on. You need more practice to build up your ________.A.challenge B.confidence C.instruction D.personality【答案】B【详解】句意:——实话告诉你。
我不想参加演讲比赛。
——来吧。
你需要更多的练习来建立自信。
考查名词辨析。
challenge挑战;confidence自信;instruction指示;personality 性格。
根据“You need more practice to build up your...”可知,此处“confidence”符合语境,意为“建立自信”。
故选B。
2. The factory cannot continue its level of ________ because the cost of the material has risen a lot.A.instruction B.production C.contribution D.celebration【答案】B【详解】句意:由于材料成本上涨了很多,工厂不能继续它的生产水平了。
考查名词辨析。
instruction指示,说明;production生产,产量;contribution贡献;celebration庆祝。
结合语境可知本句说的是工厂的生产水平与原料价格之间的关系,所以空处用名词production。
故选B。
3. These ________ were sent to the villages to help the farmers.A.women doctors B.women doctor C.woman doctors D.woman doctor 【答案】A【详解】句意:这些女医生被派到农村去帮助农民。
中考英语真题名词专项练习(含答案)
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中考英语真题名词专项练习【历届真题】The three ____ upstairs are too small to have enough_____ for a double bed .A . room , roomB . room , roomsC .rooms , roomD .rooms , roomsDaniel has tried to lose ___________ by eating less recently, but two kilos has been put on instead.A.weigh...B.weight...C.heigh..D.heightsThe broken ______may cut into your hand if you touch it, you should be careful.A.glassB.glassesC.candleD.candlesMickey Mouse is one of the most famous__________ in American__________.A.symbo.;cultureB.symbo.;culturesC.symbol.;cultureD.symbols;culturesKatherine was excited to receive a dozen of roses from her husband on _____ Day.A.Woma.B.Wome.C.Woman'sD.Women's—Mum.I’v.hear.tha.w.can’.ea.___.thes.days.I.i.true?—B.chickensC..chickenD.th.chicken Tak.i.easy.I.i.saf.t.ea.cooke.meat.A.chickenA. chickenThe students of Grade 7 visited Mike’s farm and saw many _____there.A.birdB.duckC.sheepD.rabbit—I hear you run for half an hour every day.—Right,we have to.It is one of the____in our school.A.rulesB.plansC.hobbiesD.choiceB.sizesC.colorD.colorsLook.Th.kite.i.th.sk.ar.i.differen._______.Som.ar.bi.an.som.ar.small.A.size—Could you take ____ for these ____? They are very beautiful .A.an.photos.tomatoesB.som.photos.tomatoesC.som.photos.tomato.D.an.photos.tomatoes[专题演练]名词的数1 Yesterday for dinner I had a pieces of beef,vegetables and_______.A.some riceB.a few riceC.a little riceD.a rice2 In autumn there are a lot of_______ on the ground.A.leafB.leafsC.leaves3 ——What are the_____doing there?------They are busy____ their science experiment.A.boy students; to doB.boy students ; to doC.boys students; doingD.boy students; doing4 ----How many_____are there on the table?-----Only two.A.glasses of orangeB.glasses of orangesC.glass of orangeD.glass of oranges5 -----Could you please tell me something about the two ?---....The.ar.exchang.student.o.No..Middl.School.A.Frenchmen; Yes, pleaseB.Frenchmans; Come onC.Germen; Not at allD.Germans; All right6 Little Mike’s mother was proud of him because he draw plenty of and one of them won the top prize last year.A.paintB.paintingC.paintings.I’.s.hungry.Pleas.giv.m.. t.eat.A.three breadB.three pieces of breadC.three pieces of breadsD.three piece of bread8 ----What kind of porridge would you like, Alice?----.woul.lik....A.egg porridgeB.eggs porridgeC.fish porridgesD.fishes porridge9 I’m going to the supermarket to buy some this afternoon.A.paper and pencilB.apples and bananak and eggsD.bowl and spoons10 “What do we need for the salad?””We need two apples and three .”A.orangeB.tomatoesC.broccoli11 Could you please get me some ? I’m hungry.A.appleB.waterC.breadD.egg12 The doctor told me to eat more because it’s good for my health.A.orangeB.vegetablesC.ice creamD.fishuall.hav...an.tw.piece.o.bread..A.a cup of milk halfB.half a cup of milkC.a half milk cupD.half a milk cup14 ----How many do you want?----A kilo, please.A.potatoB.breadC.bananask1.Kat.ha..beautifu... .Listen.Sh.i.singin.ver.well.A.voiceB.soundC.noiseD.smell1.----Women’ing.I’l.d.somethin.fo.m.teachers.Ca.yo.giv.m...?A.some advices;B.some suggestion;C.some advice;D.any advices;17 Three fourths of the in the country have run out.A.waterB.bookC.forestsD.news1.Hel.yourselve.t.som....Ther...lot.o.vitamin.i.them.A.tomato; areB.tomatoes; areC.tomato;haveD.tomatoes;have19 ------ I like the new teacher.----M.too.Yesterda.sh.gav.me_____o.studyin.Chinese.A.some advicesB.an adviceC.many advicesD.some advice20 Are those_____?----No,the.aren’t.The.are______.A.sheep;goatsB.sheep;goatC.sheeps;goatsD.sheeeps;goat21 -------How do you usually celebrate Women’s Day_____Marth 8th ?-----We offer flowers to_____.A.on;woman teachersB.in;woman teacherC.on;women teachersD.in;women teacher22 There are many______playing in the playground?A.childB.childrenC.man teachersD.sheeps2.Ther.wa..foo.acciden.i.thi.primar.school.Abou.60_____wer.ill,bu.no_____wer.lost.A.child;livesB.children;lifeC.children; livesD.child; life24 If you want to keep in good_____,you should take_____every day.A.health;exercisesB.healths;exerciseC.health;exerciseD.healths; exercises25 They are all my mother’s favourite_____.A.knifesB.scarfsC.bookselfsD.handkerchief26 Times magazine says that smart Lego has become one of favorite toys.A.childB.childrenC.children’s2... ing..wil.bu.som... fo.Mis.Wu.A.Teacher’s; flowerB.Teachers’; flowersC.Teachers’; flower2.It’.spor.time.Mos...student.i.Clas..ar.playin.footbal.o.th.playground.A.boyB.boysC.boy’sD.boys’29 We saw some on the farm yesterday.A.co...B.hors...C.shee....D.chicken名词所有格1 _____school is quite near the bus station.A.Ted and Tom’sB.Ted’s and Tom’sC.Ted and Tom2 After talk, they decided to buy a new flat with a large sitting room.A.two hourB.two hours’C.two-hoursD.two hours3 -----Do you know the boy is playing soccer there?-----Certainly.H.i.o.frien.o.m... .A.who; brother’sB.whether; brotherC.whom; brother’sD.whose; brother4 I want to have a house next to my so that they can look after my son.A.parentB.parentsC.parent’sD.parents’pute.o.th.des.is________.A.twin.....B.th.twin’...C.th.twin....D.th.twins’6.Mr.Blac.i..frien.of________.A.Mary’.mother’.B.Mary’.mothe..C.mother’.o.Mar.D.Mar.mother’s7.I.i.over_______.fro.Shijiazhuan.t.Beijing.A.thre.hours.driv.B.thre.hour’.driv.C.thre.hours.drive.D.thre.hour.drive8.Toda.i.Septembe.10th.I.is_______.Day.A.Teacher..B.Teachers..C.th.teachers....D.Teacher’s9.—D.yo.kno.th.woma.ove.there.—Yes.She’s_______.aunt.A.Lil.an.Luc..B.Lily’.an.Lucy’..C.Lily’.an.Luc.D.Lil.an.Lucy’s10.Afte.playin.footbal.fo.mor.tha.hal.a.hour.th.student.took_______.rest.A..fe.minute’.B..fe.minutes.C..littl.minute’.D..littl.minutes.................................名词辨析1.----Mrs Wang was sent to teach English in a poor mountain village last year.-----She said she would never forget some pleasant______while working there.A.experimentsB.expressionsC.experiencesD.emotions2.Thes.natura.disaster.hav.warne.u.tha.everyon.shoul.star.t.protec.the____.immediately.A.amusementB.environmentC.developmenternment3.Pete.plan.t.ente.th.business______afte.h.graduates.A.placeB.fieldC.wayD.fact4 ----Timmy, you must read the_____before you take the medicine.A.situationsB.instructionsC.expressionsD.advertisements5 ——How can I get some____about the 2016 Olympic Games?----Why not search the Internet?rmationB.experienceC.practiceD.success6 There are lots of_______ that students have to follow in school.A.exercisesB.problemsC.skillsD.rules.Kat.ha..beautiful______.Listen.Sh.i.singin.ver.well.A.voiceB.soundC.noiseD.smell8 ——Could you please move over a little and make some_____for me?A.placeB.seatC.roomD.ground9 More than 36 million Chinese children are receiving piano training, but quite a few have little______in the piano and some even hate it.A.interestB.surpriseC.attentionD.success10 A computer is one of the greatest_____ in this century.A.inventorsB.inventionsC.invitationsD.invention11 All of us admired Tina for her____because she climbed up to the top of the mountain.A.valueB.courageC.requestD.pride【历届真题】参考答案:CAACD ACAB B【专题演练】参考答案:名词的数ACDAD CBACB CDBCA CCBDA CBCCB CBAC名词所有格ABADD AABDB名词辨析CBBBA DACAB B。
专项训练名词专项练习题及答案详解
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专项训练名词专项练习题及答案详解一、初中英语名词1.—What is the ______ of your excellent spoken English?—Practice makes perfect!A. resultB. influenceC. dutyD. secret【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:你流利口语的秘诀是什么?-- 实践出真知。
A. 结果B. 影响C. 职责 D.t秘诀,故答案为D。
【点评】本题考查名词的词义辨析。
2.— Kate, I'm going shopping. Anything to buy for you?—Yes, that will save me a_____.A. handB. tripC. visitD. bill【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:——凯特,我要去购物,你要买东西吗?——是的,这样我就少跑一趟。
A. hand 手、B. trip 旅途,路途 C. visit拜访、D. bill账单。
有人帮忙买东西,自己不用去,所以就省去跑一趟,固定搭配save sb a trip 省去某人跑一趟。
故选B。
【点评】考查名词辨析,固定搭配save sb a trip 。
3.(•贵州遵义).A: Can I help you, madam? B: I want_ .A. two boxes of appleB. two glass of waterC. two bowls of porridge【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:一我可以帮助你吗?夫人?一我要两碗粥。
A . two boxes of apple 两箱苹果,apple是可数名词,两箱苹果,该用复数,错;B. two glass of water 两杯水,glass 杯子,是可数名词,两杯,要用复数形式,错; C. two bowls of porridge两碗粥,porridge是不可数名词,没有复数形式,正确。
初中英语语法知识—名词的专项训练及答案
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初中英语语法知识—名词的专项训练及答案一、初中英语名词选择题1.—Do you have a ping-pong ball?—Yes. I also have two ________ .A.bat B.a bat C.bats【答案】C2.We need one baseball and two ________.A.baseball bats B.baseballs bats C.baseballs bat【答案】A3.—Who are the men over there?—They are ________ fathers. They both teaching English in our school.A.Mike and Jack B.Mike and Jack’s C.Mike’s and Jack’s D.Mike’s and Jack 【答案】C4.The ________ teachers have two ________ to live in.A.woman; room B.women; rooms C.woman; rooms D.women; room 【答案】B5.This is my dress. That one is ________.A.Mary B.Mary’s C.sister D.mother【答案】B6.I can see some ________ in his schoolbag.A.book B.books C.e-mail D.e-mails【答案】B7.Three ________ and a pair of ________ are on the desk.A.toy buses, shoe B.toys buses, shoes C.toy buses, shoes【答案】C8.Now ________ is very serious. Some rivers and lakes are ________. A.pollution;pollute B.polluted;pollution C.pollution;polluted D.pollute;polluted9.________ of the information ________ translated into German by the ________. A.Two three; is; Germany B.Two thirds; is; Germans C.Two third; are; Germen 【答案】B10.My name is Tina Smith. My ________ name is Smith.A.first B.given C.full D.last【答案】D11.—Is that your pencil?—No. It’s ________ pencil.A.your B.Mary’s C.Mike D.my【答案】B12.—Do you think ________ can have a part-time job?—Yes, I do. They can learn a lot from working, and it’ll be good for them in the future. A.fifteen-year-olds B.fifteen years old C.fifteen-year-old【答案】A13.Which city is the capital of Japan?A.Shanghai B.Tokyo C.Bangkok D.Beijing【答案】B14.There is some ________ on the plate.A.apple B.bread C.banana D.sandwich【答案】B15.— Here is a photo ________ our school.—Thank you ________ your photo. It’s very nice.A.to, for B.to , of C.of , for D.of ,to【答案】C16.This is my brother. His name is ________.A.Anna B.Jane C.Jeff D.Mary17.The day after Wednesday is ________.A.Tuesday B.Monday C.Thursday D.Sunday【答案】C18.—Is this __________ computer?—No, it’s __________. That’s her present.A.you; my sister B.your; my sister’s C.your; my brother D.yours; my brother’s【答案】B19.I jumped ________ than Bill in the sports meeting last year, the ________ is 2. 2 meters.A.higher; height B.high; highC.highest; height D.the highest; high【答案】A20.The boy is ____________, and he is always in good ____________. A.healthy; healthy B.health; health C.healthy; health D.health; healthy 【答案】C21.—Hi, Tony. Would you like to go to ________ birthday party?—Sounds ________. I can’t w ait.A.Ben and Bill’s; great B.Ben and Bill’s; boringC.Ben’s and Bill’s; bad D.Ben’s and Bill’s; interesting【答案】A22.—How many ________ would you like?—Two, please.A.tins of Coke B.tin of Coke C.tins of Cokes D.tin of Cokes 【答案】A23.— How far is it from your home to school?— About ________ walk.A.20 minutes B.20 minute’s C.20 minutes’D.20 minute 【答案】C24.—Do you like ________?—No, I don’t like vegetables. I like ________.A.tomatoes; chickenB.tomatoes; chickensC.tomatos; chicken【答案】A25.—How old is your sister?—She is ________. She is ________ girl.A.eight-year-old, a eight years old B.eight-year-old, an eight years old C.eight years old, an eight-year-old D.eight years old, an eight-years-old 【答案】C26.The silence was broken by the __________ of the rain on the windows. A.falling B.knocking C.beating D.sweeping【答案】C27.Look! Some _______ are in the pencil box. They are Jack’s.A.eraser B.computer C.erasers D.computers 【答案】C28.Lucky money carries the two _______ wishes for a Happy New Year. A.child B.child’s C.children D.children’s 【答案】D29.In such hot weather, ________ can refresh you.A.a bit water B.a bit of water C.a lot water D.lots of waters 【答案】B30.— I want to know a famous city for________.— Beijing is such a city. There are some________ of interest.A.sightsee; place B.sightsee; placesC.sightseeing; places D.sightseeing; place【答案】C31.For everyone’s health, the food safety is getting more and more ________. A.attention B.delicious C.expression D.progress【答案】A32.—Would you like beef and _________ noodles?—No. But I like noodles with beef and_________.A.cabbage; tomato B.carrot; tomatoesC.carrots; tomatoes D.cabbages; tomato【答案】B33.Katherine was excited to receive a dozen of roses from her husband on _______ Day.A.Woman B.Women C.Woman’s D.Women’s【答案】D34.—Are all the boys from __________ in your school?—No, there are only five __________ in our school.A.German;Germans B.German;GermenC.Germany;Germans D.Germany;Germen【答案】C35.This is Class 3, and it’s classroom.A.Lucy and Mary B.Lucy’s and Mary C.Lucy and Mary’s D.Lucy’s and Mary’s【答案】C36.I was surprised at the news of Kobe’s ________.A.die B.died C.dying D.death【答案】D37.There are two ________ in the city.A.car’s factory B.car’s factories C.factories of car’s D.car factories【答案】D38.Reading great books has a good ________ on the development of a child. A.choice B.secret C.influence D.introduction【答案】C39.Are there any ________ on the table?A.meat B.beef C.potatoes D.fruit【答案】C40.The month before April is ________.A.May B.March C.June D.July【答案】B41.—What would you like for breakfast?—I’d like _________.A.tomato noodle B.tomato noodles C.tomatoes noodles 【答案】B42.The police _______ looking for the little boy.A.be B.am C.is D.are【答案】D43.Do you want to have ________?A.two cups of tea B.teas C.two cup of tea 【答案】A44.—I often go to the science museum on the weekend.— I guess we have different . I love novels.A.troubles B.interests C.promises D.standards 【答案】B45.—Look, who are they?—They are ________ fathers. They are math teachers.A.Frank and Grace B.Frank’s and Grace C.Frank andGrace’s D.Frank’s and Grace’s【答案】D46.Kate and Alice are in the same ________, but they are in different ________. A.grade;class B.grade;classes C.grades;class D.grades;classes 【答案】B47.The ________ has two ________.A.girls; watch B.girl; watch C.girl; watches D.girls; watches 【答案】C48.The letter is ________ . Please give it to ________.A.Tom’s; he B.Tom’s; him C.my; me D.hers; hers【答案】B49.—Are there any ________ between the two buildings?—No. I think they are the same.A.differences B.looks C.trees D.people【答案】A50.As________ honest girl, Lucy has told us the________ .A.a; truth B.an; true C.an; truth【答案】C。
【英语】英语名词专项训练100(附答案)及解析
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【英语】英语名词专项训练100(附答案)及解析一、初中英语名词1.I'd like some ________ and ________.A. banana; tomatoB. bananas; tomatoC. bananas; tomatoesD. banana; tomatoes 【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:我想要一些香蕉和西红柿。
banana和tomato都是可数名词,some后接复数形式,因此是bananas和tomatoes,故选C。
【点评】此题考查名词复数。
注意some后跟可数名词复数。
2.—Are you sure this is a photo , the famous comedy actress?—It surprised you, didn't it? But she was once really thin.A. Jia LingB. Jia Ling'sC. of Jia LingD. of Jia Ling's【答案】 C【解析】【分析】考查名词所有格。
句意:—你肯定这是著名喜剧演员贾玲的一张相片吗?—使你吃惊,是不是?但是她曾经真的很瘦。
一张……的相片:a photo of sb(指照片上拍摄的是某人);a photo of one's(指照片是某人的摄影作品)。
本题是指照片上是贾玲。
故选C。
3.Upstairs are bedrooms. They are tidy and nice. But are in a mess.A. Lily's and Lucy's; ourB. Lily's and Lucy's; oursC. Lily's and Lucy; oursD. Lily and Lucy's; our【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:楼上是利莉莉的和露西的卧室,他们整洁又好看,但是我们的一团糟。
英语名词专项训练100(附答案)及解析
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英语名词专项训练100(附答案)及解析一、初中英语名词1.(•苏州)Steve Jobs was full of — always coming up with new ideas which led to great changes in society.A. instructionB. invitationC. introductionD. invention【答案】 D【解析】【分析】考查名词辨析。
句意:史蒂夫·乔布斯充满了发明-总是提出新的想法,这导致了社会的巨大变化。
instruction指令;invitation邀请;introduction介绍,说明;invention发明。
结合语境,所以选D。
2.There's little left at home. Go and buy some, dear.A. carrotsB. potatoesC. rice【答案】 C【解析】【分析】考查名词辨析。
句意:家里剩的马铃薯不多了,去买一些吧。
A. carrots 胡萝卜;B. potatoes马铃薯;C. rice大米。
因为空格前有little,它修饰不可数名词,rice 是不可数名词,故选C。
3.Don't stand too close to North Americans. You'd better give them more personal ___ .A. timeB. systemC. spaceD. pity【答案】 C【解析】【分析】time时间,system系统,space空间,pity遗憾、怜悯,根据前半句Don't stand too close to North Americans.不要和北美人站得太近。
可知后半句意思应为你最好给他们留更多的个人空间.所以应填space空间.故选C。
4. I have the ____of reading before sleeping. It has been part of my life.A. courageB. chanceC. spiritD. habit【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:我有睡觉前看书的习惯,这已经是我生活的一部分。
初中英语名词专项训练及答案
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初中英语名词专项训练及答案一、初中英语名词选择题1.I like some ________ and ________ for breakfast.A.bread; apple B.egg; apples C.eggs; apple D.bread; apples 【答案】D2.— ________ is it from your home to Wuxi East Railway Station, Tom?— About ________.A.How long; 10 minutes’ ride B.How long; 10 minutes ride C.How far; 10 minutes’ ride D.How far; 10 minutes ride【答案】C3.I’m ________ Sunshine Football Team.A.the member B.the member of C.a member of D.a member 【答案】C4.—How old is your sister?—She is ________. She is ________ girl.A.eight-year-old, a eight years old B.eight-year-old, an eight years old C.eight years old, an eight-year-old D.eight years old, an eight-years-old 【答案】C5.I like ________ very much, and I often eat it ________ lunch. A.chicken, for B.chickens, for C.chicken, /【答案】A6.There are three ________ in my room.A.dictionary B.the dictionary C.dictionarys D.dictionaries 【答案】D7.Which city is the capital of Japan?A.Shanghai B.Tokyo C.Bangkok D.Beijing【答案】B8.We bought ________ last week.A.a furniture B.a piece of furniture C.furnituresD.a piece furniture【答案】B9.Most of the students in the class are ________.A.fourteen-year-old B.fourteen year old C.fourteen years old’s D.fourteen-year-olds【答案】D10.Are these your ________ ?A.radio B.model plane C.hat D.tapes【答案】D11.—Is the tape player on the table ________?—No, it’s ________.A.you; Bob B.your; Bob’s C.yours; Bob’s D.yours; Bob 【答案】C12.Mrs Smith eats ________ meat, so she is ________ fat now.A.too much, too much B.much too, too much C.too much, much too D.much too, much too【答案】C13.This is ________ apple. Those are ________.A.a; banana B.an; banana C.an; bananas【答案】C14.Which of the following is wrong?A.He is a fifteen-year-old boy. B.He is at the age of 15.C.He is a boy of 15. D.He is fifteen year old.【答案】D15.Traditional Chinese Medicine is a great ________ for our nation. A.treasure B.resolution C.pleasure D.standard【答案】A16.My favorite ________ is spring. I can fly kites with my friend.A.month B.day C.weekend D.season【答案】D17.My English teacher has long black hair and ________.A.wear glasses B.wears glasses C.wear glass D.wears glass 【答案】B18.Children often eat ________ when they watch ________.A.potato chips; shows B.potato chip; show C.potato chip; shows D.potato chips; show【答案】A19.Lucy is a ________ girl. She comes from the eastern part of ________. A.Germany; German B.German; German C.German; Germany 【答案】C20.I saw some ________ and ________ dancing in the street yesterday. A.Germen, Englishman B.Germans, EnglishmansC.Germen, Englishmans D.Germans, Englishmen【答案】D21.There are lots of ________ that students have to follow at school.A.rules B.skills C.problems D.exercises【答案】A22.— Lucy, do you have any plans to spend your ________ holiday?— Maybe I will go to Shenzhen. I have never visited ________city.A.five days;the most fantasticB.five-day;a more fantasticC.five-days;a more fantastic【答案】B23.—What’s ________ favorite subject?— ________ favorite subject is Chinese.A.Mike;His B.Mike’s;His C.Mike;He D.Mike’s;He 【答案】B24.We all know that Women’s Day is in ________.A.February B.March C.June D.July【答案】B25.What’s ________ favorite color?A.your brother B.you brother’s C.your brother’s D.you brother 【答案】C26.Confucius was a great ________. His ________ are spread all over the world. A.think; thoughts B.thought; thinkers C.thinker; think D.thinker; thoughts【答案】D27.—How ________ the Summer Palace is!—That’s true. You can’t know its ________ if you don’t see it with your own eyes. A.beautiful; beauty B.beautifully; beautiful C.beautifully; beauty D.beautiful; beautifully【答案】A28.—Is ________ mother an English teacher?—Yes, she is.A.Tom’s and Kate B.Tom and Kate’s C.Tom’s and Kate’s D.Tom and Kate 【答案】B29.The ballpoint pen was a great ________.A.succeed B.success C.successful D.successfully 【答案】B30.I think Jenny likes ________ and ________A.bread; strawberry B.breads; strawberriesC.bread; strawberries D.breads; strawberry【答案】C31.Water ________ at zero ________.A.froze, degree centigrade B.frozen, degree Fahrenheit C.freezes, degree Celsius D.freezes, degrees centigrade【答案】D32.________ father is the manager of a factory.A.Jack’s and Jim’s B.Jack and Jim’s C.Jack and Jim D.Jack’s and Jim 【答案】B33.After entering high school, Andrew made friends with some other students with the same ________ and started the DIY Club together.A.height B.interest C.quality D.personality【答案】B34.—Doing _______ is good for your health. How about doing morning _______ every day?—Sure. I will _______ more from now on.A.exercise; exercises; exercise B.exercises; exercises; exercise C.exercise; exercise; exercise D.exercise; exercises; exercises【答案】A35.Those are Tony’s ________.A.models planes B.model planesC.models plane D.model plane【答案】B36.The young lady bought two suits of ________ in that ________ store. A.clothes;cloth B.clothing;clothes C.clothes;clothing D.cloth, clothing【答案】C37.Mr. Green is ________ father.A.Jim and Kate B.Jim and Kate’s C.Jim’s and Kate D.Jim’s and Kate’s 【答案】B38.— Is this __________ ruler?— No, __________ is in his pencil box.A.Jim; his B.Jim’s; his C.Jim; he D.Jim’s; he【答案】B39.Here is a photo ________ my family.A.for B.in C.of D.at【答案】C40.As________ honest girl, Lucy has told us the________ .A.a; truth B.an; true C.an; truth【答案】C41.We should learn the _________ of the China women’s national volleyball team in our life and study.A.decision B.situation C.importance D.spirit【答案】D42.These _______ are from Berlin. Now they are learning Chinese in China. A.German B.Germen C.Germans D.Germens【答案】C43.The month before April is ________.A.May B.March C.June D.July【答案】B44.The baby elephant’s ________ is about 100 kilos, but an adult elephant may ________ about 5,000 kilos.A.weight; weigh B.weight; weight C.weigh; weigh D.weigh; weight 【答案】A45.—You’re best at English. What’s the ________ to learn it well?—I think reading a lot is the most important.A.ability B.secret C.task D.guide【答案】B46.Vegetables are ________. They are good for our ________.A.health; healthy B.health; health C.healthy; healthy D.healthy; health 【答案】D47.Mary is _________ girl.A.an 8 year old B.8-years-old C.the 8 year old D.an 8-year-old 【答案】D48.—Come and see me in ________.—With pleasure. That’s what I’m expecting.A.two or three day B.two or three day’s time C.two or three days’ time D.two or three day’s【答案】C49.His devotion to work won high ________ from the partner.A.price B.prize C.praise D.practice【答案】C50.—How far is it from here to the Children Park?—It’s about .A.30 minutes walk B.30 minute walk C.30 minutes’ walk D.30 minute’s walk【答案】C。
专项训练 名词练习题(含答案)
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专项训练名词练习题(含答案)一、初中英语名词1.---Could you tell me the_______of making such tasty cakes?---Well,I just follow the instructions in the cookbook.A. timeB. methodC. costD. menu【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:一一你可以告诉我做这样可口的蛋糕的方法吗?一一哦,我就是按照烹饪书的说明做的。
time时间,method方法,cost花费,menu菜单。
根据语境,“你能告诉我制作如此美味的蛋糕的方法吗?”此处方法:method比较符合语意,故选B。
2.The dishes are fantastic! Nothing tastes_ . You are such a good .A. nice; cookerB. better; cookC. terrible; cook【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:这些菜太好了!没有什么菜比这些菜更好吃。
你真的是一名好厨师。
从语意可知暗含比较的意思,根据 The dishes are fantastic! 可知此处表示好,good的比较级better,cook厨师、厨子,名词。
故选B。
【点评】此题考查比较级和名词用法。
3.—Whose dog is this?—It's. Both of like it very much.A. Eric's and Mike's; themB. Eric and Mike's; themC. Eric and Mike's; theyD. Eric's and Mike's; they【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:一这是谁的狗?一它是埃里克和迈克的,他们两个都非常喜欢它。
在名词所有格中,表示两个人各自所有的两个东西,则应在两个名词后面分别加上's;若表示两个人共同拥有的一个东西,则只能在后面那个名词后面加上's,就有一只狗,可知是两个人共同所有。
名词专项训练选择题含答案
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名词专项训练题一、单选题1. There are many ________ in China, such as the Great Wall and the Forbidden City.[ ]A、place of interestingB、place of interestsC、places of interestD、places of interested2. - Can you find me a good physics teacher?-Yes,I know one with_______. [ ]A、many experiencesB、much experienceC、a little experienceD、a few experiences3. What______it is to go swimming in ________weather! [ ]A、a great fun, so fineB、a great fun, such a fineC、great fun, so fine aD、great fun, such fine4. —There is much in the classroom.—Yes, it is too .[ ]A、noise; noiseB、noisy; noisyC、noisy; noiseD、noise; noisy5. There's little _____ in the bag. I want to buy some. [ ]A、riceB、applesC、wineD、beer6. Our English teacher gives us _____. That is we should recite a short passage every day. [ ]A、suggestionB、advicesC、a piece of advice7. Mum added but it still wasn't . [ ]A、salt; enough saltyB、salt; salty enoughC、salty; enough saltD、salty; salt enough8. I have some problems with my English writing. Can you give me some ______?[ ]A、adviceB、decisionsC、informationD、messages9. The baby is sleeping. Don't make so much ______. [ ]A、smellB、voiceC、soundD、noise10. Can you offer me ______? [ ]A、some advicesB、an adviceC、some pieces of adviceD、some suggestion11. Jenny gave us _____ on how to learn English. [ ]A、some advicesB、many advicesC、some adviceD、an advice12. Thanks to _____, Martin Murray who used to be a problem child has changed a lot. [ ]A、his father's loveB、his decisionC、his mother's loveD、his teachers' help13. My friend Dave helped me a lot by giving me ________ on English learning. [ ]A、advicesB、many adviceC、some advice14. Mom bought _____ oranges for me, but I'd like to drink some _____. [ ]A、many; orangesB、much; orangeC、many; orange15. The girl always asks me for _______ when she is in trouble. [ ]A、some advicesB、an adviceC、some advice16. — What bad weather! The wind is blowing strongly with lots of _____.— I'm sorry to hear that.A、sandyB、sandsC、sand17. —Can I help you, sir?—I'd like to have 100 _______. I want my students to draw pictures.A、piece of paperB、pieces of paperC、pieces of papers18. Please pick up the _______. Don't keep it on the floor. [ ]A、paperB、boxesC、booksD、bottles19. They got much _____ on the Internet.A、photoB、ideasC、messageD、information20. It's over _____ from my home to school. It's very near. [ ]A、ten minutes' walkB、ten minute's walkC、ten minutes' walksD、ten minutes walk答案一、单选题2. 【答案】: C3. 【答案】: B4. 【答案】: D5. 【答案】: D6. 【答案】: A7. 【答案】: C8. 【答案】: B9. 【答案】: A10. 【答案】: D11. 【答案】: C12. 【答案】: C13. 【答案】: C14. 【答案】: C15. 【答案】: C16. 【答案】: C17. 【答案】: C18. 【答案】: B 19. 【答案】: A20. 【答案】: D21. 【答案】: A。
(完整版)名词专项练习及答案(可编辑修改word版)
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名词分类名词的格在英语中有些名词可以加"'s"来表示所有关系,带这种词尾的名词形式称为该名词的所有格,如:a teacher's book。
名词所有格的规则如下:1)单数名词词尾加"'s",复数名词词尾没有s,也要加"'s",如the boy's bag 男孩的书包,men's room 男厕所。
2)若名词已有复数词尾-s ,只加"'",如:the workers' struggle 工人的斗争。
3)凡不能加"'s"的名词,都可以用"名词+of +名词"的结构来表示所有关系,如:the title of the song 歌的名字。
4)在表示店铺或教堂的名字或某人的家时,名词所有格的后面常常不出现它所修饰的名词,如:the barber's 理发店。
5)如果两个名词并列,并且分别有's,则表示"分别有";只有一个's,则表示'共有'。
如:John's and Mary's room(两间)John and Mary's room(一间)6)复合名词或短语,'s 加在最后一个词的词尾。
如:a month or two's absence名词专项练习一、写出名词复数:1. class2. day3.shelf4.potato5. woman6. city7. policeman8. month9. child11.sheep 12. brush10.mouse二、词形转换1.The young lady is the of the restaurant.(manage)2.is more important to me than money .(healthy)3.Was the first watch made in ?(German)4.The teachers are having a now.(discuss)5.Because of his sudden , we all felt sad.(die)6.He happened to catch the on his way home.(rob)7.You can visit the school only by (invite)8.His ambition is to be a (engine)9.Mr. Lin often give us by e- mail .(inform)10.I prefer gas to electric ones.(cook)11.A cat has nine , as the saying goes.(life)12.Tell me the , boy .(true)13.Damin and his son worked as in a small village.(fish)14.Would you please show the around our city ?(foreign)15.They gave their children too much (free)16.Thank you for your .(kind)17.The President made a at the meeting yesterday .(speak)18.I go sailing for (please)三、选择1.Do you go to school on or by ?A.foot, busB. foot, busesC. feet, busD. foots, buses2.I had this morning.A.two piece of breadsB. two breadsC. two pieces of breadD. two piece of bread3.The children had in the park.A.good timesB. good timeC. the good timeD. a good time4.I am busy with my work these days. I don’t get .A.many sleepB. much sleepC. more sleepD. most sleep5.Room 110 on the second floor is the office. I know some of them.A.doctorsB. doctor’sC. doctors’D. doctors’s6.The room is . They are brothers.A.Tom and Mike’sB. Tom’s and Mike’sC. Tom’s and MikeD. Tom and Mike7.The box is made of a kind of hard . A. wooden B. wood C. woods D. word8.Can you see some on the hill?A.sheeps and deersB. sheeps and deerC. sheep and deersD. sheep and deer9.How many shall we pay for the special service?A.moneyB. yuansC. dollarsD. pound10.I have many friends here. Lily is .A.mine friendB. a friend of myC. one of myD. one of them11.--- Would you like some ? --- Thank you, but I am not hungry.A.breadsB. cakesC. orangesD. orange juice12.Don’t make any , the boy is sleeping.A.voiceB. noiseC. musicD. laugh13.She was born in Xiangfan, but now she works in Shanghai. So we cannot say Shanghai i s her .A.hometownB. second homeC. familyD. house14.Is this your for making so many mistakes?A.ideaB. mindC. excuseD. result15.There are few for supper. Would you please buy some carrots and cabbages on your way home?A.meatB. eggsC. fruitD. vegetables16.--- Would you like some ? --- Oh, yes, just a little please.A.pearsB. applesC. bananasD. milk17.--- Can you finish the work in a week? --- No .A.problemB. matterC. troubleD. question18.Is there a little left for me? A. room B. place C. ground D. house19.The sign “!” is often seen on the box.A.NO PHOTOSB. NO SMOKINGC. BUSINESS HOURSD. THIS SIDE UP20.Help yourselves to some , children.A.fishB. fishesC. a piece of fishD. a fish21.--- Here is the , please. --- Oh. Fried meat with some green peppers and two eggs.A. billB. listC. bookD. menu22.is used to eat soup. A. Knife B. Fork C. Spoon D. Chopsticks23.--- What’s the like today? --- It’s sunny.A.climateB. weatherC. skyD. space24.Two thirds are in our school.A.woman teachersB. women teachersC. woman doctorD. women doctors25.It’s walk from my home to our school.A.two min utes’B. two minute’sC. two minutesD. two-minutes’改错1.It’s a hard work.2.W e don’t have any class on Sundays.3.The room’s windows are very big.4 How many milk is there in the bag?5.Could I have three papers ,please?6.These two pieces of bread is over there.一、写出名词复数:1.classes 2. days 3. shelves 4. potatoes 5. women6. cities7. policemen8. months9. children 10. mice11. sheep 12. brushes一、词形转换1. manager2. Health3. Germany4. discussion5. death6. robber(s)7. invitation8. engineer9. information 10. cooker11. lives 12. truth 13. fishermen 14. foreigners 15. freedom16. kindness 17. speech 18. pleasure二、选择1-5 ACDBC 6-10 ABDCD 11-15 BBACD 16-20 DAADA 21-25 DCBBA 改错1.去掉a2.classes3.The window of the room4 many-much5.pieces of paper6.is - are。
名词练习题及答案
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名词练习题及答案一、选择题1. 下列哪个词不是名词?A. 快乐B. 桌子C. 书D. 颜色答案:A(快乐是形容词)2. “图书馆”属于哪种类型的名词?A. 抽象名词B. 具体名词C. 专有名词D. 物质名词答案:B(图书馆是一个具体名词)3. “历史”一词可以指:A. 一个学科B. 一个事件C. 一个地点D. 一个人物答案:A(历史可以指一个学科)4. 哪个词是不可数名词?A. 苹果B. 面包C. 牛奶D. 空气答案:D(空气是不可数名词)5. “进步”一词在句子中通常作为:A. 主语B. 宾语C. 定语D. 状语答案:A(进步通常作为主语)二、填空题6. 请在下列句子中填入适当的名词。
- 我昨天去_____买了一本书。
- 答案:书店7. 请用名词填空。
- 他是一位_____,他的画作非常有名。
- 答案:画家8. 填入合适的名词。
- 这个_____是我家的宠物。
- 答案:猫9. 请将名词填入句子中。
- 我们正在学习_____。
- 答案:数学10. 填空。
- 这是一件_____。
- 答案:衣服三、改错题11. 原句:这是我的一只猫。
错误:一只正确:答案:这只12. 原句:我需要两瓶水。
错误:无正确:答案:(原句正确)13. 原句:这些书都是我的。
错误:无正确:答案:(原句正确)14. 原句:那个男孩是我的弟弟。
错误:无正确:答案:(原句正确)15. 原句:她喜欢阅读故事。
错误:故事正确:答案:小说四、翻译题16. 将下列句子从中文翻译成英文。
- 我喜欢听音乐。
- 答案:I like listening to music.17. 翻译句子。
- 这本书很有趣。
- 答案:This book is very interesting.18. 将句子翻译成英文。
- 他是一名医生。
- 答案:He is a doctor.19. 翻译。
- 这些孩子们正在玩耍。
- 答案:These children are playing.20. 将下列句子翻译成英文。
专项训练名词专项练习题及答案
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专项训练名词专项练习题及答案一、初中英语名词1.The dishes are fantastic! Nothing tastes_ . You are such a good .A. nice; cookerB. better; cookC. terrible; cook【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:这些菜太好了!没有什么菜比这些菜更好吃。
你真的是一名好厨师。
从语意可知暗含比较的意思,根据 The dishes are fantastic! 可知此处表示好,good的比较级better,cook厨师、厨子,名词。
故选B。
【点评】此题考查比较级和名词用法。
2.(•徐州)I love __________. I hope one day I can take part in one of them, answer all the questions and win a big prize!A. chat showsB. game showsC. cartoonsD. documentaries【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:我喜欢游戏节目。
我希望有一天我可以参加其中的一个,回答所有的问题,赢得大奖!chat shows访谈节目;game shows游戏节目;cartoons卡通片;documentaries纪录片;根据answer all the questions and win a big prize!可知回答问题,应大奖的节目应是游戏节目。
故选B。
【点评】此题考查名词的辨析。
根据句意可选出答案。
3.(•重庆)—It's hot today. Have some ________, please.—No, thanks. I'm not thirsty at all.A. waterB. potatoesC. breadD. cakes【答案】 A【解析】【分析】考查名词辨析。
英语名词专项训练100(附答案)含解析
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英语名词专项训练100(附答案)含解析一、初中英语名词1.(•云南曲靖)—Look at the clouds,so beautiful! —Wow,so many different horses, dogs,sheep.A. sizesB. sensesC. colorsD. shapes【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:一一看云,那么美。
一一哇,那么多不同的形状的马啊,狗啊,绵羊啊。
A.大小;B.感觉;C.颇色;D.外形,形状。
天上的云块呈现出马啊、狗啊、绵羊啊等不同的形状,故选D。
2.——I'm hungry. May I have something to eat? ——OK. Here's some ________.A. orangeB. breadC. waterD. milk【答案】 B【解析】【点评】句意:——我饿了。
我可以吃一些东西吗?——好的。
这里有一些面包。
A.橙汁;B.面包;C.水;D.牛奶。
根据上句想要吃的东西,而橙汁,水及牛奶都是喝的东西,故排除ACD,故选B。
3.—Mom, I will eat less fast food this year, believe me.—If you make a , you must keep it.A. jokeB. noiseC. mistakeD. promise【答案】 D【解析】【分析】考查名词辨析。
句意:-妈妈,我今年将会少吃快餐,相信我。
-如果你许下诺言,你就必须坚持它。
Joke笑话;noise吵闹;mistake错误;promise诺言。
结合语境,所以选D。
4.—The last bus has left. What should we do?—Let's take a taxi. We have no other ______ now.A. choiceB. reasonC. habit【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:-末班车离开了。
英语名词专项训练100(附答案)及解析
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英语名词专项训练100(附答案)及解析一、初中英语名词1.(•苏州)Steve Jobs was full of — always coming up with new ideas which led to great changes in society.A. instructionB. invitationC. introductionD. invention【答案】 D【解析】【分析】考查名词辨析。
句意:史蒂夫·乔布斯充满了发明-总是提出新的想法,这导致了社会的巨大变化。
instruction指令;invitation邀请;introduction介绍,说明;invention发明。
结合语境,所以选D。
2.There's little left at home. Go and buy some, dear.A. carrotsB. potatoesC. rice【答案】 C【解析】【分析】考查名词辨析。
句意:家里剩的马铃薯不多了,去买一些吧。
A. carrots 胡萝卜;B. potatoes马铃薯;C. rice大米。
因为空格前有little,它修饰不可数名词,rice 是不可数名词,故选C。
3.Don't stand too close to North Americans. You'd better give them more personal ___ .A. timeB. systemC. spaceD. pity【答案】 C【解析】【分析】time时间,system系统,space空间,pity遗憾、怜悯,根据前半句Don't stand too close to North Americans.不要和北美人站得太近。
可知后半句意思应为你最好给他们留更多的个人空间.所以应填space空间.故选C。
4. I have the ____of reading before sleeping. It has been part of my life.A. courageB. chanceC. spiritD. habit【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:我有睡觉前看书的习惯,这已经是我生活的一部分。
专项训练 名词单元测试(word版附答案)
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专项训练名词单元测试(word版附答案)一、初中英语名词1.—_________is coming. What can I get for my mother? — What about a scarf?A. Women's DayB. Woman's DayC. Womens' Day【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——妇女节要来了,我该为妈妈买什么呢?——条围巾怎么样?“妇女节”指的是妇女们的节日。
妇女们:women,妇女们的:women's。
故选A。
2.Look at the two ________ over there. They are teaching the girls to play the guitar.A. women teachersB. woman teachersC. woman teacher【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:看那边的两个女老师,她们正在教女孩子们弹吉他。
man/ woman 表示性别的词,修饰单数名词时用单数,而修饰复数名词时两个词同时变复数,根据two,两个,可知用复数形式,故选A。
【点评】此题考查名词复数。
注意man/woman修饰复数名词时,两个词同时变复数。
3.(•黔南州)—There are a lot of ______ of bike riding.—I agree. It's good for environment and it saves money.A. productsB. advantagesC. instrumentsD. instructions【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:-骑车有许多好处。
-我同意,对环境有好处而且省钱。
A. products产品;B. advantages优点,好处;C. instruments乐器;D. instructions说明。
有利于环境及省钱是骑车的优点、好处,故选B。
名词专题训练及答案
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名词专题阶段测试一、选择填空1. All the _____ have three _____ each.A. hero; photoB. heros; photosC. heros; photoesD. heroes; photos2. A group of _____ are eating _____ and _____ at the foot of the hillA. sheep; grass; leavesB. sheep; grasses; leavesC. sheep; grass; leafD. sheeps; grass; leafs3.— Some of the _____ are made of _____ , and some are plastics.A. glass; glassB. glasses; glassC. glass; glassesD. glasses; glasses4. —What did you see?—I saw _____ police there.A. manyB. muchC. littleD. the5. _____fish are there in that bowl?A. How muchB. How manyC. Do you know how muchD. What ’s the number of6. The _____ we saw yesterday come out to the farm once in a while.A. cowB. dogC. deerD. horse7. _____is needed in cold countries.A. A lotof clothesB. MuchclothesC. Many a clothD. lots of clothes8. I tried every _____to make him give up smoking, nut failed.A. meanB. wayC. meaningD. means9. Two _____years ago, he lived in America.A. scoresB. scoreC. score of theD. scores of10. _____are sold in the new store.A. Men and child’s shoesB. Men’s and children’s shoesC. Men and children shoesD. Menandchild ’s shoes11. They are _____ in name, but they are no longer in practiceA. woman doctorsB. women doctorsC. lady doctorsD. ladies doctors12. Julie went to the _____ to buy a pair of shoes.A. shoes storeB. shoe storeC. shoe’s storeD. shoes’store13. —What would you like to drink?—I will have_____, please.A. a coffee cupB. small coffeeC. a little coffeeD. a cup of coffee14. In Britain _____ are all painted red.15.Biology is _____.A. science of lifeB. science of the lifeC. the science of the lifeD. the science of life16. I will give you _____ to finish it.A. two-weeks timeB. two weeks timeC. two weeks’ timeD. two week’s time17. _____is more useful than gold.A. IronsB. IronC. An ironD. The iron18. _____ are a hard-working people.A. The GermanyB. The GermanC. The GermanD. The Germen19.—Whose hat is it?—It’s_____ hatA. somebody else’sB. somebody elseC. somebody’s else’sD. somebody’s else20. Mike and John ’s _____.A. father is a teacherB. fathers are teachersC. father are teachersD. fathers are teacher21. How many _____ do you want?A. breadB. breadsC. piece of breadD. pieces of bread22. Miss Smith is a friend of _____A. Mary ’s mother ’sB. Mary’s motherC. Mother ’s of MaryD. Mary mother23. If these trousers are too big, buy a smaller _____A. setB. oneC. copyD. pair24. Thenumber of peopleinvited_____ fifty, buta number of them_____ absent for different reasons.1~5 DABDBA. were; wasB. was; wasC. was; wereD. were; were25. All but one _____ here just now.A. isB. wasC. has beenD. wereKeys1~5 DABDB6~10 CBDBB 11~15 BBCAD 16~20 CBCAA 21~25 DADCD。
【必刷题】2024七年级英语上册名词复数专项专题训练(含答案)
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【必刷题】2024七年级英语上册名词复数专项专题训练(含答案)试题部分一、选择题:1. 选择正确的名词复数形式:()A. cat catsB. child childsC. sheep sheepsD. woman woomen2. 下列哪个名词的复数形式是不规则的?()A. baB. footC. childD. mouse3. 下列哪个名词的复数形式直接在词尾加s?()A. busB. toothC. gooseD. man4. 下列哪个名词的复数形式需要在词尾加es?()A. watchB. boxD. knife5. 选择正确的名词复数形式:()A. tomato tomatoesB. potato potatosC. volcano volcanosD. mosquito mosquitos6. 下列哪个名词的复数形式是特殊的?()A. deerB. fishC. sheepD. all of the above7. 下列哪个句子中的名词复数使用正确?()A. The children is playing in the park.B. My sister have two cats.C. The dogs are barking loudly.D. He has many tooths.8. 选择正确的名词复数形式:()A. leaf leavesB. loaf loavesC. knife knivesD. life lifes9. 下列哪个名词的复数形式在词尾加en?()A. oxC. footD. goose10. 选择正确的名词复数形式:()A. mouse miceB. louse liceC. goose geeseD. tooth teeths二、判断题:1. 名词复数形式都是在词尾加s。
()2. 所有名词的复数形式都是规则的。
()3. 英语中有些名词的单数和复数形式是相同的。
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专项训练名词专题(含答案)一、初中英语名词1.______ honest man he is!A. WhatB. What anC. HowD. How an【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:他是一个多么诚实的人!根据honest man 诚实的人,可知需要填an表一个,因为honest是元音开头。
man是可数名词。
What 修饰名词,How修饰形容词、副词。
What an honest man he is! 相当于How honest the man is! 故选B。
【点评】考查感叹句的用法。
2.(•重庆)—It's hot today. Have some ________, please.—No, thanks. I'm not thirsty at all.A. waterB. potatoesC. breadD. cakes【答案】 A【解析】【分析】考查名词辨析。
句意:—今天很热。
请喝一些水。
—不,谢谢。
我一点都不渴。
water水;potatoes土豆;bread面包;cakes蛋糕。
根据答语中I’m not thirsty at all.可知该选A。
3.(·鄂州)—The dishes in this restaurant must be very expensive.—Don't worry. You can enjoy yourself. It's my _________.A. timeB. treatC. taskD. taste【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——餐馆里的菜一定非常贵。
——别担心,你可以随便吃,我请客。
It's my treat.我请客。
故选B。
【点评】考查名词辨析。
4.(•黔南州)—There are a lot of ______ of bike riding.—I agree. It's good for environment and it saves money.A. productsB. advantagesC. instrumentsD. instructions【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:-骑车有许多好处。
-我同意,对环境有好处而且省钱。
A. products产品;B. advantages优点,好处;C. instruments乐器;D. instructions说明。
有利于环境及省钱是骑车的优点、好处,故选B。
【点评】本题考查名词词义辨析,以及. products;advantages;instruments;instructions。
四个词的词义和用法。
5.—Whose jackets are these?—They said they are______. They lost them yesterday.A. OursB. Li Lei and Li Tao'sC. Li Lei′s and Li Tao's【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——这些是谁的夹克衫?——他们说是李雷和林涛的。
他们昨天丢了。
句中jackets是复数,说明夹克衫是李雷和林涛各自所有的,所以分别都要用所有格,故答案选C。
【点评】考查名词所有格,注意物品是各自拥有还是共同拥有。
6.—Mr. Li, I feel a little nervous before the coming exam.—You'd better take a break from studies and relax yourself.A. restB. breathC. walk【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:---李老师,考试前我感觉有点紧张。
---你最好从学习中休息一下,放松自己。
break中断;休息;rest休息;breath呼吸;walk步行。
故答案为A。
【点评】考查词义辨析,理解句意,弄清划线的单词和备选项的意思,即可得出答案。
7.—What else do we need to make cold beef?— .A. Two spoons saltB. Two spoons of saltsC. Two spoons of salt【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——我们还需要什么来做冷牛肉呢?——两勺盐。
答语中的salt 为不可数名词。
没有复数形式。
a spoon of一勺,表示两勺……时,用two spoons of…。
故选C。
【点评】此题考查不可数名词。
注意不可数名词数量的表达方式。
8.—Are those ____keys, Jack?—No, they aren't. They're Uncle____.A. yours; S am′sB. your; SamC. your; Sam′sD. yours; Sam【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——那些是你的钥匙吗,杰克?——不是。
它们是山姆杰克的。
yours名词性物主代词;your形容词性物主代词。
根据keys,可知第一空是形容词性物主代词,第二空是名词所有格,表示某人的。
故选C。
【点评】此题考查代词辨析和名词所有格。
根据句子结构选择适当的代词和名词所有格。
9.The dishes are fantastic! Nothing tastes_ . You are such a good .A. nice; cookerB. better; cookC. terrible; cook【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:这些菜太好了!没有什么菜比这些菜更好吃。
你真的是一名好厨师。
从语意可知暗含比较的意思,根据 The dishes are fantastic! 可知此处表示好,good的比较级better,cook厨师、厨子,名词。
故选B。
【点评】此题考查比较级和名词用法。
10.—What would you like to drink, girls?—________, please.A. Two glass of waterB. Two glass of watersC. Two cups of teaD. Two cups of teas【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:女孩们,你们想喝些什么?——两杯茶。
glass和cup是可数名词,两杯应用复数形式,因此A、B错误;tea是不可数名词,没有复数,故选C。
【点评】考查名词辨析,区分glass、cup、tea的用法。
11.__________ is the quality to be brave when you are facing difficulties.A. CourageB. PrideC. Humor【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:当你面对困难时,你勇敢面对的品质叫勇气。
courage意为“勇气”,符合题意,pride意为“骄傲”,humor意为“幽默”,均不符合题意,故选A。
【点评】本题考查名词辨析,注意理解名词词义,根据语境选择合适的名词。
12.Tim got four from his relatives on Children's Day.A. toyB. toysC. toies【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:Tim在儿童节从亲戚那里收到4个玩具。
toy是可数名词,four后面用可数名词复数,toy的复数是toys,故选B。
【点评】考查可数名词复数,注意平时识记,理解句意。
13.---Could you tell me the_______of making such tasty cakes?---Well,I just follow the instructions in the cookbook.A. timeB. methodC. costD. menu【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:一一你可以告诉我做这样可口的蛋糕的方法吗?一一哦,我就是按照烹饪书的说明做的。
time时间,method方法,cost花费,menu菜单。
根据语境,“你能告诉我制作如此美味的蛋糕的方法吗?”此处方法:method比较符合语意,故选B。
14.Don't stand too close to North Americans. You'd better give them more personal ___ .A. timeB. systemC. spaceD. pity【答案】 C【解析】【分析】time时间,system系统,space空间,pity遗憾、怜悯,根据前半句Don't stand too close to North Americans.不要和北美人站得太近。
可知后半句意思应为你最好给他们留更多的个人空间.所以应填space空间.故选C。
15.—Are you sure this is a photo , the famous comedy actress?—It surprised you, didn't it? But she was once really thin.A. Jia LingB. Jia Ling'sC. of Jia LingD. of Jia Ling's【答案】 C【解析】【分析】考查名词所有格。
句意:—你肯定这是著名喜剧演员贾玲的一张相片吗?—使你吃惊,是不是?但是她曾经真的很瘦。
一张……的相片:a photo of sb(指照片上拍摄的是某人);a photo of one's(指照片是某人的摄影作品)。
本题是指照片上是贾玲。
故选C。
16.In every ______ there has to be some give-and-take.A. friendshipB. instrumentC. attentionD. blackboard【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:在每一段友谊中都必须有一些互谅互让。
A. friendship意思是“友谊”;B. instrument意思是“乐器、仪器”;C. attention意思是“注意”;D. blackboard意思是“黑板”。
根据后面的has to be some give-and-take.可知此处是说“友谊”,故答案为A。
【点评】考查名词辨析。
理解题意并牢记单词。
17.(•青岛)Nancy took her temperature and found she had a .A. coughB. toothacheC. coldD. fever【答案】 D【解析】【分析】考查名词辨析。
句意:南希量了她的体温,发现她发烧了。