高考语法专项练习:名词和名词短语

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高中名词专项练习题及讲解

高中名词专项练习题及讲解

高中名词专项练习题及讲解名词是英语语法中的一个重要组成部分,它代表了人、地点、事物或概念。

在高中英语学习中,掌握名词的用法对于提高语言能力和理解力至关重要。

以下是一些名词专项练习题及相应的讲解,帮助学生更好地理解和运用名词。

练习题1:名词的单复数形式1. This ___ is very heavy.A. boxB. boxesC. boxs2. There are many ___ in the garden.A. leafB. leavesC. leafs答案与讲解:1. 正确答案是A。

"box"是单数形式,表示一个箱子。

名词的单数形式通常用于指代一个单独的个体或事物。

2. 正确答案是B。

"leaves"是复数形式,表示多个叶子。

在英语中,很多名词的复数形式是通过在词尾加上"-s"或"-es"来形成的。

练习题2:不可数名词1. Water is an ___.A. foodB. drinkC. advice2. We need to buy some ___ for the party.A. furnituresB. informationsC. drinks答案与讲解:1. 正确答案是C。

"advice"是一个不可数名词,表示建议或意见,它没有复数形式。

2. 正确答案是C。

"drinks"是可数名词,表示饮料,可以有复数形式。

而"furniture"和"information"是不可数名词,没有复数形式。

练习题3:名词所有格1. The ___ of the house is very beautiful.A. roofB. roofsC. roof’s2. My ___ is in the classroom.A. bookB. booksC. book’s答案与讲解:1. 正确答案是C。

2023高考 丨 高中英语重点语法-独立主格结构专项练习

2023高考 丨 高中英语重点语法-独立主格结构专项练习

如何区分独立主格结构和非谓语动词独立主格结构:不是主谓完整的简单句,其形式是:名词/名词短语/代词+不定式/动词-ing形式/过去分词/形容词/副词/介词短语非谓语动词:指句子中不是谓语动词的动词,主要包括不定式,动名词和分词(现在分词、过去分词)Ps:非谓语动词做定语,状语与补语;独立主格结构只做状语。

小妙招:判断独立主格结构就看有没有一个逗号连接的两个简单句,每个句子都有两个不同的主语,这时其中一个句子的谓语动词一定要用非谓语形式一、单项选择1.It is said that the project will cost$580million,half coming from investors, the rest________.A.to borrowB.to be borrowedC.borrowingD.being borrowed【答案】B【详解】考查独立主格结构。

句意:据说这项工程将耗资5.8亿美元,其中一半来自于投资方,剩下的将要贷款。

分析句子成分可知,此处为独立主格结构,且表示将来的动作,应用“名词+不定式”,the rest与borrow构成被动关系,应用to be done形式。

故选B。

2.________,we'll go to visit the Great Wall.A.Weather permittingB.If permittedC.If permittingD.Weather permits【答案】A【详解】考查独立主格结构。

句意:如果天气允许,我们就去参观长城。

分析句子结构可知,逻辑主语与主句主语不一致,所以用独立主格结构。

weather 与permit之间为主动关系,所以用现在分词形式。

故选A。

3.After______by the heavy deluge,Henan province suffered from serious damages to its scenic spots,many tourists______in the disaster region. A.struck,were trappedB.being struck,trappedC.struck,having been trappedD.having been struck;were trapped【答案】B【详解】考查非谓语动词。

短语:名词短语、形容词短语、副词短语-高一英语上学期期中考点解析(人教版2019必修第一册)

 短语:名词短语、形容词短语、副词短语-高一英语上学期期中考点解析(人教版2019必修第一册)

二、形容词短语 (AdjP)
Perceive and Find
➢ The man is tall and strong. 作__表__语___
No ➢Image
She
is
a
little
girl
lively
and
lovely.
作___定__语_______
➢ He found the movie very interesting. 作宾__语__补__足__语____
指出下列句子中画线形容词短语在句中所作的句子成分,并注意其组成。
(1)The bridge is long and wide.作_____表__语_____ (2)She is a young but wise lady.作_____定__语_____
adj:活泼可爱的
(3)I found the book very interesting.作___宾_语__补__足__语__
短 高
一 英
语 语
期 中 考 试 复 习

介 词 短
词 短 语

短语分类
Prepositional Phrase
Verb Phrase Adverb Phrase
Adjective Phrase Noun Phrase

副 词 短

形 容 词 短

名 词 短
短 语 定 义
名词短语、形容词短语和副词短语
名词+定语从句
the book Tom sent to me
and连接的两个或两个以上的名词(短语)time and effort
7
注意:
一个名词前如果有两个或两个以上的限定词,那么限定词按先后顺序可分为前位、中位、

高中英语语法专题:名词(含答案)

高中英语语法专题:名词(含答案)

导学案【词汇串烧】Fall in Love with EnglishHiding behind the loose dusty curtain, a teenager pack ed up his overcoat into the suitcase. He planned to leave home at dusk though there was thunder and lightning outdoors. He had got to do this because he was tired of his parents’ nagging about his English study and did not want to go through it any longer. He couldn’t get along well with English and dislike d join ing in English classes because he thought his teacher ignore d him on purpose. As a result, his score in each exam never add ed up to over 60.His partner was concerned about him very much. She understood exactly what he was suffer ing from, but entirely disagree d with his idea. In order to calm him down and settle his problem, she talked with him face to face and swap ped a series of learning tip s with him. The item s she set down helped him find the highway to studying English well.The teenager was grateful and got great power from his friend’s words. Now, he has recover ed from being upset and has fall en in love with English.爱上英语有个少年躲在积满灰尘的松散窗帘后把大衣装入手提箱。

高考名词专题以及习题和详细讲解!超详细!

高考名词专题以及习题和详细讲解!超详细!

名词一、名词的数1.可数名词复数形式的规则变化(1)大多数名词直接在词尾加-s。

coat→coats 上衣idea→ideas 想法bag→bags 包lamp→lamps 灯(2)以-ch, -sh, -s, -x 结尾,读音为[s],[z],[ʃ],[ʒ],[tʃ],[dʒ]等的名词在词尾加-es。

class→classes 班级fox→foxes 狐狸bush→bushes 灌木watch→watches 手表(3)以“辅音字母+y”结尾的名词,变y 为i,再加-es;以“元音字母+y”结尾的名词,直接在词尾加-s。

city→cities 城市quantity→quantities 数量boy→boys 男孩monkey→monkeys 猴子(4)以“辅音字母+o”结尾的名词(多数情况下)加-es;以“元音字母+o”结尾的名词一般加-s。

hero→heroes 英雄tomato→tomatoes 西红柿radio→radios 收音机bamboo→bamboos 竹子注意以-o 结尾的部分名词的复数形式有两种,既可加-s 也可加-es。

例如:zeros/zeroes 零;tobaccos/tobaccoes 烟草等。

(5)以-f 或-fe 结尾的名词,变f 或fe 为v,再加-es。

leaf→leaves 树叶knife→knives 刀子thief→thieves 小偷life→lives 生命注意有些单词以-f 结尾,但变复数时仍在词尾加-s,如roof→roofs 屋顶;chief→chiefs 首领;gulf→gulfs 海湾;proof→proofs 证据等。

(6)以-th 结尾的名词,一般加-s。

mouth→mouths 嘴path→paths 小路2.可数名词复数形式的不规则变化(1)常见名词的不规则复数形式man→men 男子tooth→teeth 牙齿mouse→mice 老鼠goose→geese 鹅child→children 儿童ox→oxen 公牛(2)单复数同形的名词sheep 绵羊deer 鹿Chinese 中国人fish 鱼means 方式;方法3.复合名词的复数复合名词变复数时,将其中主要的词变成复数。

超实用高考英语专题复习:专题 01 名词专题(含高考真题)

超实用高考英语专题复习:专题 01 名词专题(含高考真题)

超实用高考英语专题复习:专题01 名词专题距离高考还有一段时间,不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生,愈是临近高考,能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节,态度是否主动积极,安排是否科学合理,能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战,其效果往往大不一样。

以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料,希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率,希望对你有所帮助,有志者事竟成!养成良好的答题习惯,是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。

做题前,要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项,并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时,切忌跟着感觉走,最好按照题目序号来做,不会的或存在疑问的,要做好标记,要善于发现,找到题目的题眼所在,规范答题,书写工整;答题完毕时,要认真检查,查漏补缺,纠正错误。

总之,在最后的复习阶段,学生们不要加大练习量。

在这个时候,学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式,最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。

英语最后的复习要树立信心,考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”,遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。

越到最后,考生越要回归基础,单词最好再梳理一遍,这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。

另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。

【课前检测】(5mins)I.单句语法填空1.[2020 全国Ⅱ,70]1.Where is ________(Lucy) sweater? I can't see it.2.[2020全国I,64] The far side of the moon is of particular__________( interesting) to scientists because it hasa lot of deep craters(环形山)...3.[2020全国Ⅱ,61] Chinese New Year is a _________( celebrate) marking the end of the winter season and the beginning of spring.4.[2020北京,7]Now,lots of__________(country)and regions are taking action to ban the sale of such bags to stop people using them.5.[2020浙江1月,63]A child born in the US today has________ very realistic chance of living beyond 100 and needs to plan accordingly.6.[2019 全国I,66]In recent years some Inuit people in Nunavut have reported increases in bear sightings around human settlements , leading to a_________( believe) that populations are increasing.7.[2018 浙江11 月,64] One study showed that_______( woman) who drank a lot of coffee, like eight or more cups per day, while they were pregnant were more likely to have children with birth defects.II.单句改错1.I failed to respond to their various question.2.The teachers often encourage us to make more friend in the school.3. She's getting married next month and decides to buy some furnitures.4.She likes shopping at the shoe's shop.5.The two thing that change your life are the people you meet and the books you read.一.定义:名词(Noun,简称n.)是表示人或事物名称的词,它分为普通名词和专有名词两大类。

英语语法名词用法名词练习题及答案介词练习题答案

英语语法名词用法名词练习题及答案介词练习题答案

英语语法名词用法名词练习题及答案介词练习题答案1. 名词名词可以分为专有名词和普通名词,专有名词是某个(些)人,地方,机构等专有的名称,如Beijing,China等。

普通名词是一类人或东西或是一个抽象概念的名词,如:book,sadness等。

普通名词又可分为下面四类:1)个体名词:表示某类人或东西中的个体,如:gun。

2)集体名词:表示若干个个体组成的集合体,如:family。

3)物质名词:表示无法分为个体的实物,如:air。

4)抽象名词:表示动作、状态、品质、感情等抽象概念,如:work。

个体名词和集体名词可以用数目来计算,称为可数名词,物质名词和抽象名词一般无法用数目计算,称为不可数名词。

归纳一下,名词的分类可以下图表示:1.1 名词复数的规则变化1.2 其它名词复数的规则变化1)以y结尾的专有名词,或元音字母+y 结尾的名词变复数时,直接加s变复数。

例如:two Marys the Henrysmonkey---monkeys holiday---holidays2)以o 结尾的名词,变复数时:a. 加s,如: photo---photos piano---pianosradio---radios zoo---zoos;b. 加es,如:potato--potatoes tomato--tomatoesc. 上述a和b两种方法均可,如zero---zeros / zeroes。

3)以f或fe 结尾的名词变复数时:a. 加s,如: belief---beliefs roof---roofssafe---safes gulf---gulfs;b. 去f,fe 加ves,如:half---halvesknife---knives leaf---leaves wolf---wolveswife---wives life---lives thief---thieves;c. 上述a和b两种方法均可,如handkerchief: handkerchiefs / handkerchieves。

冲刺高考英语语法小题限时练习:专题01-名词

冲刺高考英语语法小题限时练习:专题01-名词

冲刺高考每天100道语法小题限时狂练01-名词距离高考距离高考还有一段时间,不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生,愈是临近高考,能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节,态度是否主动积极,安排是否科学合理,能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战,其效果往往大不一样。

以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料,希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率,希望对你有所帮助,有志者事竟成!养成良好的答题习惯,是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。

做题前,要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项,并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时,切忌跟着感觉走,最好按照题目序号来做,不会的或存在疑问的,要做好标记,要善于发现,找到题目的题眼所在,规范答题,书写工整;答题完毕时,要认真检查,查漏补缺,纠正错误。

总之,在最后的复习阶段,学生们不要加大练习量。

在这个时候,学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式,最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。

英语最后的复习要树立信心,考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”,遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。

越到最后,考生越要回归基础,单词最好再梳理一遍,这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。

另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。

还有一段时间,不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生,愈是临近高考,能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节,态度是否主动积极,安排是否科学合理,能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战,其效果往往大不一样。

以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料,希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率,希望对你有所帮助,有志者事竟成!一、用单词的适当形式完成句子1.It is my ______ (believe) that higher education will make a better man.2.While he is leading a miserable life, he still can treat people around him with __________(enthusiastic).3.The brilliant professor is a doctor by ______________, so he has much ______________knowledge in medicine.(profession)4.The ________(able) to accurately understand how others are feeling may be used by a doctor to find how best to help her patients, while a cheater might use it to control potential victims.5.After several_______ (switch) of direction, I found myself in front of the post office.6.I would usually choose to live in a small town in _______ (prefer) to in a big city.7.The artist has painted the scene from______(variety) of viewpoints. 8.Exercise is one of the key ______ (component) of a healthy lifestyle.9.My good ______ (perform) in the job interview left me positive about the result.10.Please let me know when you go to China and let me be of some____________(assist) to you.11.He was under____________(press) from his parents to become a doctor.12.To draw a ________, Tu Youyou is a great scientist more than a successful woman, which can also be ______ from what she said after she was awarded the Nobel Prize. (conclude)13.This is one of the most famous iconic ________(attract) in ourcity.14.This kind of plants has a wide ________(distribute) all over the world.15.Mr.Li is so friendly and kind that he has a good ________(interact) with his colleagues.16.The value and importance of social________ (stable) cannot be ignored.17.According to the_________(calculate), his annual salary added up to 600,000 dollars in total.18.At the meeting, the chairwoman made an important_________(declare) about her retirement.19.About twenty people were injured in the_________(explode) of the chemical factory.20.Once you have made an ________(appoint), you should keep it rather than break it.21.He is slow to learn, but shows great ________(persevere), for he is ________(enthusiasm) about study.22.The ________(locate) of the newly-built factory is close to the railway.23.Actually, the milk tea which is loved by almost every child is a ______________(mix) of milk and tea.24.The position in the advertisement requires that the__________(apply) should have at least 8 years of working experience.25.If you are interested, please send an___________(apply)email at your earliest convenience.26.Bob came to a ________(conclude) from the data that someone had attacked the company’s network.27.For the _____ you made, you’ve got a _______ record. (crime) 28.He was eager to be back after three-weeks’ ________ from school, but having been _____ for such a long time, he was really concerned that he would be left behind. (absent)29.Somewhere around 57, Mike finally lost his weight through a serious___________(commit)to exercise.30.He managed to run the longest_______ (distant) with the encouragement from the audience.31.They made a_______ (commit) to keep working together at the meeting.32.Tu Youyou and her team evaluated 280,000 plants for their medical_______ (property).33.It’s hard to keep my ________(concentrate) with such a noise going on.34.They have already figured out a ________(solve) to the problem. 35.I hope you can give a ________ (prefer) to my application. 36.The ________ (arrange) of the meeting suits me well.37.The teenager’s behavior left a deep ________ (impress) on me. 38.One reason for her _______ (prefer) for city life is that she can have easy access to places like shops and restaurants.39.Determined to live up to my mother’s _______ (expect), I have to go all out.40.We have made adjustments to our plan so that it can meet with your _______ (approve).41.It is necessary that we master some skills. which will greatly increase our chances of _______(survive).42.The ________ (apply) form is important, so sit down and write it out properly.43.Many ______(proof) show that library plays an important role in gaining information.44.The second quality of literature is its appeal to our ________ (imagine) .45.The new building is under ________ (construct). It will be completed next month.46.The government is forecasting an economic ________ (recover). 47.We are working together to find the best ________ (solve) to the problem.48.However, his biggest _____ was that farmers often had poor harvests and sometimes even had a serious shortage of food to eat. (concerned)49.Other cultures may use silence in other ways, particularly when dealing with____________(conflict)among people or in relationships of people with different amounts of power.50.So far, over fifty companies have donated food and medicine tohelp the ________ (survive) of the earthquake.51.Confucius first set up private schools and received students from every walk of life without ________ (consider) of their social status. 52.The wall has been built up as the ________(divide) of the two cities.53.Each of us can enjoy our ________(free) of speech in our country. 54.Another railways in still under ________(construct) between Guangzhou and our city.55.The young saleswoman broke an important_________(appoint),for which she felt awkward.56.The country lowered its flag to half-mast(半旗) to express ______________ (sorrowful) for people who died in the earthquake. 57.Your reading speed and ______________ (comprehensive) are tested during this exercise.58.The ________ (emerge) of new technology greatly changes people’s life.59.When I was in trouble, he offered ________(guide) to me on my career.60.Meng Hao’s ________(describe) of his first day at senior high left a deep impression on me.61.As the world’s first national park, Yellowstone is famous for the ________(various) of its wild life.62.We hold the firm belief that ________ is time and hard work __________(involve) in completing such an ________(assign) thatare worthwhile.63.A further round of talks will __________(need) if they want to make a better ________(resolve).64.For the past two years, Gordon’s students __________(study) ways to kill bacteria in zero gravity, and they think they’re close to a _________(solve).65.Careful planning laid the ________ (found) for the nation’s economic miracle.66.The ______________king showed ______________to the poor,who in turn applauded the king.(mercy)67.The Greens lost all their ________ (possess) as a result of the fire. Luckily, their neighbors gave them much help.68.The instant they appeared, they were greeted with a burst of________ (applaud).69.He is respected by the students for his_______________(devote) to the cause of education.70.In the not-too-distant future, the smart homes _____ technology and comfort. On the other hand, they are ______ of technological innovations and good marketing. (combine)71.It’s apparently ______ that driverless cars will be everywhere on our roads though the _________ may seem a little unacceptable now. (predict)72.You have to stay away from the painting for _______ (secure) reasons.73.The aptitude test can provide students with instant feedback, including reports about their_________(strength) and weaknesses. 74.I would like to thank my teacher for her understanding during my ________(absent).75.We should make ________(contribute) to our country. 76.Chinese art has won the ________(appreciate) of a good many people outside China.77.His views are based on the ________ (assume) that all people are born equal.78.Plenty of ________ (supply) have been sent to the flood-stricken area.79. I was struck by the beautiful mountains in the ________ (distant). 80.Income, education, and _______ (occupy) all play a part in determining a person’s smoking habit.81.You will make a quick _______ (adapt) to the new environment, as everybody here is friendly and helpful.82.If you are in need of a deadline _______ (extend), simply explain the situation to the professor.83.The guideline is a timely response to people’s concerns, and it shows our ______(determine) and confidence to prevent school violence.84.Watching them move slowly across the green grass, I’m struck by their ________(beautiful).85.Though the Sami are allowed to continue their traditional way oflife in the park, no one else can live here, and the ______ of all new development are on the way with park boundaries. (ban)86.Since reindeer were always on the move, the Sami would pick up their tents and keep them________(accompany).87._______(quarantine) is necessary for everyone in such special time.88.______ (stretch) exercise can help you avoid injury and improve your game.89.Being in such a beautiful and wild place makes me feel being alive is a _______(bless).90.I want to make a good________ (impress).91.In other countries, by contrast, eye contact does not always meet with others’ _______. (approve)92.This is not real globalization, but it is _______. Many people in this area are ______ with many electric wastes and they are _______ themselves in handling how to remove them, but failed. Then some time later, their minds are ________, too. (occupy)93.A____________(settle) is a place where people have come to live and have built homes.94.If your life feels like it is lacking the power that you want and the____________(motivate)that you need, sometimes all you have to do is change your point of view.95.No one wants to be a ________ (fail).96.Most people believe it’s best to learn foreign languages whenthey’re young to reach native-like ________ (fluent).97.The recent chaos has seriously weakened the party, and if the situation continues, it will face a fight for its _________ (survive). 98.The remote tropical island offers wide ________ (variety) of scenery and wildlife.99.Their superior military ________ (strong) gives them a huge advantage over the rivals.100.By giving kids a lot of praises, parents think they are building their children’s ________ (confident).参考答案:1.belief【详解】考查名词。

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名词20041.The faces of four famous American presidents on Mount Rushmore can be seen from a ______ of 60 miles.【全国I28】A. lengthB. distanceC. wayD. space2.I keep medicines on the top shelf, out of the children’s ______.【天津26】A. reachB. handC. holdD. place3.Don’t leave matches or cigarettes on the table within ______ of little children.【湖北21】A. handB. reachC. spaceD. distance20054.Bill was doing a lot of physical exercise to build up his ______.【天津10】A. abilityB. forceC. strengthD. mind5.He proved himself a true gentleman and the beauty of his ______ was seen at its best when he worked with others.【上海43】A. temperB. appearanceC. talentD. character6.I am sure David will be able to find the library—he has a pretty good ______ of direction.【浙江16】A. ideaB. feelingC. experienceD. sense7.The head office of the bank is in Beijing, but it has ______ all over the country.【辽宁27】A. companiesB. branchesC. organizationsD. businesses8.My ______ of this weekend’s activity is going out with some good friends.【安徽28】A. ideaB. opinionC. mindD. thought20069.It is no ______ arguing with Bill because he will never change his mind.【全国II11】A. useB. helpC. timeD. way10.Finding information in today’s world is easy. The ______ is how you can tell if the information you getis useful or not.【天津15】A. abilityB. competitionC. challengeD. knowledge11.When Jane began to take swimming lessons, her main ______ was the fear of water.【上海42】A. evidenceB. crisisC. obstacleD. danger12.You have been sitting on my hat and now it is badly out of ______.【广东34】A. dateB. shapeC. orderD. balance13.—If you like I can do some shopping for you.—That’s a very kind ______.【浙江17】A. offerB. serviceC. pointD. suggestion14.School children must be taught how to deal with dangerous ______.【辽宁32】A. statesB. conditionsC. situationsD. positions15.To make members of a team perform better, the trainer first of all has to know their ______ andweaknesses.【湖北21】A. strengthsB. benefitsC. techniquesD. values16.The ______ on his face told me that he was angry.【湖北23】A. impressionB. sightC. appearanceD. expression17.At the meeting they discussed three different ______ to the study of mathematics.【湖北24】A. approachesB. meansC. methodsD. ways18.Always read the ______ on the bottle carefully and take the right amount of medicine.【福建35】A. explanationsB. instructionsC. descriptionsD. introductions19.It is said that dogs will keep you ______ for as long as you want when you are feelinglonely.【江西28】A. safetyB. companyC. houseD. friend20.My sister was against my suggestion while my brother was ______ it.【陕西10】A. in honour ofB. in memory ofC. in favour ofD. in search of200721.One thousand dollars a month is not a fortune but would help cover my living ______.【天津12】A. billsB. expensesC. pricesD. charges22.My morning ______ includes jogging in the park and reading newspapers over breakfast.【上海43】A. drillB. actionC. regulationD. routine23.It is reported that the floods have left about ______ people homeless.【浙江2】A. two thousandB. two-thousandsC. two thousandsD. two thousands of24.Of the seven days in a week, Saturday is said to be the most popular ______ for a wedding in somecountries.【浙江12】A. wayB. situationC. eventD. choice25.Health problems are closely connected with bad eating habits and a ______ of exercise.【辽宁25】A. limitB. lackC. needD. demand26.Despite such a big difference in ______ towards what one eats, there is no doubt that people in thewest regard the Chinese food as something special.【湖北23】A. pointB. ideaC. attitudeD. sight27.—You are always full of ______. Can you tell me the secret?—Taking plenty of exercise every day.【福建31】A. powerB. strengthC. forceD. energy28.I can’t say which wine is best—it’s a(n) ______ of personal taste.【山东27】A. affairB. eventC. matterD. variety29.The practice of hanging clothes across the street is a common ______ in many parts of the city.【安徽32】A. lookB. signC. sightD. appearance30.He and his wife are of the same ______; they both want their son to go to college.【陕西12】A. soulB. spiritC. heartD. mind200831.Most air pollution is caused by the burning of ______ like coal, gas and oil.【天津11】A. fuelsB. articlesC. goodsD. products32.Dogs have a very good ______ of smell and are often used to search for survivors in an earthquake.【浙江15】A. senseB. viewC. meansD. idea33.The young man made a ______ to his parents that he would try to earn his own living aftergraduation.【湖北21】A. predictionB. promiseC. planD. contribution34.The top leaders of the two countries are holding talks in a friendly ______.【湖北22】A. atmosphereB. stateC. situationD. phenomenon35.What’s the ______ of having a public open space where you can’t eat, drink or even simply hang outfor a while?【福建32】A. senseB. matterC. caseD. opinion36.I bought a dress for only 10 dollars in a sale; it was a real ______.【山东34】A. exchangeB. bargainC. tradeD. business37.—Shall we go out for a walk?—Sorry. This is not the right ______ to invite me. I am too tired to walk.【江西27】A. momentB. situationC. placeD. chance38.To save some of the human languages before they are forgotten, the students in our school started adiscussion “Save Our ______”.【安徽24】A. SkyB. LifeC. ArtsD. Voices200939.I’m trying to break the ______ of getting up too late.【天津1】A. traditionB. convenienceC. habitD. leisure40.The system has been designed to give students quick and easy ______ to the digital resources of thelibrary.【浙江6】A. accessB. passageC. wayD. approach41.Hiking by oneself can be fun and good for health. It may also be good for ______ building.【湖北25】A. respectB. friendshipC. reputationD. character42.In our class, when the bell rang and the teacher closed his book, it was a ______ for everyone tostand up.【湖北26】A. signalB. chanceC. markD. measure43.The World Health Organization gave a warning to the public without any ______ when the virus ofH1N1 hit Mexico in April, 2009.【福建29】A. delayB. effortC. scheduleD. considerations44.—He says that my new car is a ______ of money.—Don’t you think those words are just sour grapes?【山东29】A. lackB. loadC. questionD. waste45.The ______ shoes were covered with mud, so I asked them to take them off before they got into______ car.【江西23】A. girl’s; Tom’sB. girls’; Toms’C. girls’; Tom’sD. girl’s; Toms’46.China has got a good ______ for fighting against the flu with its careful and smooth organization.【安徽31】A. reputationB. influenceC. impressionD. knowledge47.From their ______ on the top of the TV Tower, visitors can have a better view of the city.【陕西20】A. stageB. positionC. conditionD. situation201048.James took the magazines off the little table to make ______ for the television.【天津3】A. roomB. areaC. fieldD. position49.The school advisers help you talk through your problems but they don’t give you any direct ______.【浙江16】A. solutionB. targetC. measureD. function50.The doctor is skilled at treating heart trouble and never accepts any gift from his patients, so he has avery good ______.【江苏22】A. expectationB. reputationC. contributionD. civilization51.This restaurant has become popular for its wide ______ of foods that suit all tastes and pockets.【湖北21】A. circleB. rangeC. areaD. division52.After the earthquake, the first thing the local government did was to provide ______ for thehomeless families.【湖北22】A. occupationB. furnitureC. equipmentD. accommodation53.Those who suffer from headache will find they get ______ from this medicine.【山东33】A. reliefB. safetyC. defenseD. shelterst year the number of students who graduated with a driving license reached 200,000, a(n) ______of 40,000 per year.【江西35】A. averageB. numberC. amountD. quantity55.I haven’t s een Sara since she was a little girl, and she has changed beyond ______.【安徽25】A. hearingB. strengthC. recognitionD. measure201156.Anyway, I can’t cheat him—it’s against all my ______.【浙江18】A. emotionsB. principlesC. regulationsD. opinions57.Teachers have to constantly update their knowledge in order to maintain their professional ______.【江苏27】A. consequenceB. independenceC. competenceD. intelligence58.“Tommy, run! Be quick! The house is on fire!” the mother shouted, with ______ clearly in her voices.【湖北21】A. angerB. rudenessC. regretD. panic59.Giving up my job to go back to full-time education was a big ______, but now I know it was the bestdecision I ever made.【湖北22】A. projectB. commitmentC. competitionD. ambition60.The lack of eco-friendly habits among the public is thought to be a major ______ of global climatechange.【福建26】A. resultB. causeC. warningD. reflection61.There’s a ______ in our office that when it’s somebody’s birthday, they bring in a cake for us all toshare.【山东34】A. traditionB. balanceC. concernD. relationship62.What’s the ______, in your opinion, of helping him if he doesn’t make an effort to help himself?【江西31】A. sympathyB. themeC. objectD. point63.Always remember to put such dangerous things as knives out of children’s ______.【四川13】A. touchB. sightC. reachD. distance201264.The Harry Potter books are quite popular; they are in great ______ in this city.【全国II19】A. quantityB. progressC. productionD. demand65.You are working too hard. You’d better keep a ______ between work and relaxation.【天津3】A. promiseB. leadC. balanceD. diary66.Your ______ as a student will be excellent if you develop a habit of reflecting on how you learn.【浙江7】A. operationB. growthC. performanceD. character67.—Can I help you with it?—I appreciate your ______, but I can manage it myself.【江苏21】A. adviceB. questionC. offerD. idea68.It is important to have your eyes examined regularly to check for any sign of eye disease that may nothave any ______.【湖北29】A. symptomB. similarityC. sampleD. shadow69.The officer insisted that Michael did not follow the correct ______ in applying for a visa.【湖北30】A. patternB. procedureC. programD. perspective70.—Why do you choose to work in an international travel agency?—Well, you know, English is my ______. So it is my best choice.【福建25】A. strengthB. talentC. abilityD. skill71.My first ______ of him was that he was a kind and thoughtful young man.【山东24】A. expressionB. attentionC. satisfactionD. impression72.You’d better write down the phone number of that restaurant for future ______.【江西29】A. purposeB. referenceC. progressD. memory73.He will come to understand your efforts sooner or later. It’s just a matter of ______.【四川15】A. luckB. valueC. timeD. fact201374.While she was in Paris, she developed a ______ for fine art.【天津7】A. wayB. relationC. tasteD. habit75.As the world’s population continues to grow, the ______ of food becomes more and more of aconcern.【浙江4】A. worthB. supplyC. packageD. list76.The accident caused some ______ to my car, but it’s nothing serious.【辽宁23】A. harmB. injuryC. ruinD. damage77.With inspiration from other food cultures, American food culture can take a ______ for the better.【江苏33】A. shareB. chanceC. turnD. lead78.Poetry written from the ______ of the urban youth tends to reveal their anxiety over a lack of senseof belonging.【湖北21】A. perspectiveB. priorityC. participationD. privilege79.Carbon dioxide, which makes a ______ between us and the sun, prevents heat from getting out ofthe atmosphere easily, so the earth is becoming warmer.【湖北22】A. differenceB. comparisonC. connectionD. barrier80.Whenever I made mistakes, the teacher pointed them out with ______.【江西22】A. curiosityB. satisfactionC. envyD. patience.201481.Wind is now the world’s fastest growing ______ of power.【天津3】A. sourceB. senseC. resultD. root82.We most prefer to say yes to the ______ of someone we know and like.【浙江6】A. attemptsB. requestsC. doubtsD. promises83.She was put under house arrest two years ago but remained a powerful ______ in last year’s election.【江苏27】A. symbolB. portraitC. identityD. statue84.Her ______ for writing was a desire for women to get the right to higher education.【湖北21】A. motivationB. qualificationC. talentD. technique85.When Richard said, “You are much more agreeable and prettier now,” Joan’s face turned red at theunexpected ______.【湖北22】A. commandB. comparisonC. complimentD. contribution86.—Could you tell me the ______ of making such tasty cakes?—Well, I just follow the directions in the cookbook.【福建26】A. featureB. planC. costD. trick87.—Why not buy a second-hand car first if you don’t have enough money for a new one?—That’s a good ______.【安徽29】A. sayingB. questionC. suggestionD. account201588.Studies have shown that the right and left ______ ear sound differently.【浙江5】A. produceB. pronounceC. processD. download89.One of the most effective ways to reduce ______ is to talk about feelings with someone you trust.【浙江15】A. productionB. stressC. energyD. power90.Some schools will have to make ______ in agreement with the national soccer reform.【江苏32】A. judgmentsB. adjustmentsC. commentsD. achievements91.—Go and say sorry to your Mom, Dave.—I’d like to, but I’m afraid she won’t be happy with my ______.【江苏35】A. requestsB. excusesC. apologiesD. regrets92.When he was running after his brother, the boy lost his ______ and had a bad fall.【湖北21】A. balance B .chance C .memory D .place93.He gave himself a new name to hide his ______ when he went to carry out the secret task.【湖北22】A. emotionB. talentC. identityD. treasure94.The failure was a big ______ to him, but he wasn't discouraged and soon got as enthusiastic as ever.【福建24】A. blowB. issueC. excuseD. factor95.There is no need to tell me your answer now. Give it some ______ and then let me know.【安徽30】A. thoughtB. supportC. protectionD. authority201696.The weather forecast says it will be cloudy with a slight ______ of rain later tonight.【天津10】A. effectB. senseC. changeD. chance97.It is important to pay your electricity bill on time, as late payments may affect your ______.【浙江4】A. conditionB. incomeC. creditD. status98.—Can you tell me your ______ for happiness and a long life?—Living every day to the full, definitely.【江苏24】A. recipeB. recordC. rangeD. receipt201799.The newspaper gave an accurate ______ of what happened the night before last.【天津A7】A. exampleB. displayC. signalD. account。

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