连词知识点(大全)
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连词知识点(大全)
一、初中英语连词
1.—Could you tell me more about the movie Frozen II __________ you have watched it.
—No problem. But you'd better watch it in person __________ I can't express its beauty.
A. since; so
B. unless; as
C. since; as
【答案】 C
2.It is hard to review the knowledge we learn in class ___________ we take notes.
A. if
B. unless
C. when
D. after
【答案】 B
3.Your spoken English will get better and better ______________ you practise speaking more.
A. before
B. if
C. though
D. until
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意:如果你多练习说英语,你的英语口语会越来越好。
A:before 在……前; B: if 如果;C: though 虽然;D: until直到……才(止)。
根据前后句意思,可
知后句是前句发生的条件,故选B。
【点评】考查连词辨析。
根据前后句的关系,选择正确的连词。
4.A recent survey shows that 44 percent of Americans want to use self-driving cars, _________
34 percent believe that they will make the roads mote dangerous.
A. although
B. because
C. if
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意:一个近来的调查显示44%的美国人想要使用无人驾驶车,尽管34%的人相信它们会让道路更加危险。
A. 尽管;B. 因为;C. 如果,根据两句的关系可知是
让步状语从句,although:尽管,故选A。
【点评】考查连词辨析,根据语境确定两句的关系,选出合适的连词。
5.___________three fourths of the Earth's surface is covered with water, 97 percent of it is salt water in the sea.
A. But
B. Although
C. As
D. However
【答案】 B
6.Jim has been in the factory for two months ________ he left school.
A. when
B. since
C. as soon as
D. whether
【答案】 B
7.__________ the teacher came in, the students stopped reading at once.
A. When
B. While
C. Before
D. /
【答案】 A
8.The film is really exciting. ______the students ______ their teacher is enjoying the film. A. Both; and B. Not only; but also C. Either; or D. Neither; nor
【答案】 B
9.I don't like western food. I seldom eat it ______________ to McDonald's with my daughter.
A. if
B. when
C. as
D. unless
【答案】 D
10.My wallet dropped on the ground ________________ I was walking.
A. before
B. after
C. while
D. because
【答案】 C
11._____________ my brother arrived in Thailand, he visited the local biggest temple at once.
A. As soon as
B. While
C. Until
D. Before
【答案】 A
12._____________ she is a very busy woman, she helps the boy.
A. Although
B. Because
C. However
D. But
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意:虽然她是个很忙的女人,但是她帮助那个男孩。
A: Although,虽然,表示转折关系。
B: Because,因为,表示因果关系。
C: However,然而,表示转折。
D: But,但是,表示转折。
根据_____________ she is a very busy woman, she helps the boy.
可知,她是个很忙的女人和她帮助那个男孩是转折关系,但用在第一个句子前,只能是although,故选A。
【点评】考查连词辨析。
注意连词的意思和区别,结合句意,选出正确答案。
13.How can we improve our environment a lot each of us does something useful for it?
A. while
B. until
C. after
D. unless
【答案】 D
14.Bill, stop smoking, you'll get better soon.
A. but
B. after
C. or
D. and
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意:比尔,不要抽烟,那么你很快好起来。
A.但是;B.在……之后;C.
或者,否则;D.和。
该句是祈使句,且句子前后是并列顺承关系,因此用and,故答案选D。
【点评】考查连词辨析。
注意句子涉及到祈使句,and/or+陈述句的用法。
15.He knows a lot, ________ he is just a child.
A. however
B. though
C. and
D. because
【答案】 B
16.They waited ____ it was dark before leaving, ____ they didn't want anyone to see them leave.
A. since; because
B. until; as
C. unless; but
D. so; because
【答案】 B
17.It was the middle of the night _____the sound of the piano woke me up.
A. because
B. if
C. when
D. although
【答案】 C
18.____it rained a lot, we enjoyed our holiday.
A. Although
B. Because
C. Unless
D. However
【答案】 A
19.—My parents are crazy about Running Man. How about your parents?
—_________ my dad _________ my mum likes it. Instead, they prefer The Voice of China.
A. Neither; nor
B. Both; and
C. Not only; but also
【答案】 A
20.—Tom, what does "Stay hungry, stay foolish." mean?
—You can have your own understanding. But I think it means follow your original aspiration (初心) you will succeed.
A. so
B. but
C. and
D. or
【答案】 C
21.——What do you think of our school basketball team?
——They're going to lose the match __________ they improve their skills.
A. unless
B. until
C. if
D. as
【答案】 A
22.I think you should be against the situation, ________, of course, you are happy with it.
A. because
B. however
C. anyway
D. unless
【答案】 D
23.—Why do many kids spend more time playing computer games?
—Because their parents are _____ busy _____ they have little time to stay with their children.
A. too, to
B. so, that
C. such, that
D. enough, to
【答案】 B
24.___________ you know the answer, please ___________ your hand.
A. If; raise
B. If; rise
C. Unless; raise
D. Unless; rise
【答案】 A
25.Although she is under great stress, ______ she always wears a smile on her face.
A. and
B. or
C. but
D. /
【答案】 D
26.I never doubt _______ this park is worth _______.
A. whether, visiting
B. that, a visit
C. that, travelling
D. whether, travel 【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意:我从不怀疑这个公园值得参观。
doubt 怀疑,never doubt从不怀疑,就是肯定,后面宾语从句是陈述句,所以用that引导,根据常识可知这个公园值得参观,而不是值得旅游,be worth+名词,表示.......值得,故选B。
【点评】考查宾语从句。
掌握宾语从句的引导词的使用。
注意固定短语be worth+名词的使用。
27.When you're learning English, use it, _________you'll lose it.
A. but
B. or
C. then
D. and
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意:当你学习英语时,要用它,否则你会失去它。
A.但是;B.否则;
C.然后;
D.而且。
根据句意和句子结构可知,此处是祈使句+or/and+简单句结构,祈使句表示条件,后面的简单句表示结果,当结果与条件意思一致时,用and连接,当结果与条件意思相反时,用or;根据句意可知,此句条件和结果意思是相反的,所以应该用or,故选B。
【点评】考查连词辨析。
注意祈使句+or/and+简单句结构。
28.He asked me ___________I was busy with the test those days.
A. that
B. if
C. why
D. What
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意:他问我那些天我是否忙于考试。
A.引导宾语从句时不作翻译;B.是否;C.为什么;D.引导宾语从句时译为“所……的”,在从句中作宾语。
根据从句是一个完整的句子,且根据主句中的asked可知,此处应该是表示是否,故选B。
【点评】考查连词辨析。
注意宾语从句连接词的使用规则。
29.— Which show do you prefer, Keep Running or The Reader?
— The Reader, of course. ________________ I ________________ my brother likes it.
A. Both; and
B. Neither; nor
C. Either; or
D. Not only; but also
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意:——“奔跑吧”和“朗读者”你更喜欢哪个节目?——当然是朗读者,
我和我弟弟都喜欢它。
A 两者都;B 两者都不;C 要么……要么……;D 不仅……而且……。
根
据回答The Reader, of course ,可知我和我弟弟都喜欢,根据句子分析,like用了单三形式likes,not only …but also…遵循就近原则,故谓语动词与my brother保持一致,my brother
为第三人称单数形式,故like要用单三,故选D。
【点评】考查连词辨析。
注意识记both…and…,neit her…nor…,either…or…,not only …but also…的用法。
30.— What were you and your father doing at 7:00 yesterday evening?
— I was doing my homework _______________ my father was reading newspapers.
A. when
B. as soon as
C. while
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意:——昨天晚上7点你和你爸爸在干什么?——我爸爸在看书的时候
我正在做家庭作业。
A.当……时候;B.一…就…;C.当……时候。
此处表示“读书”和“做作业”两
个动作同时发生,故排除B,when引导时间状语从句,主句用过去进行时,从句常用一般
过去时,而while当……时候,引导时间状语从句时,谓语动词为持续性动词,且常和进行
时连用,故选C。
【点评】考查连词辨析。
注意识记while的词义和用法。
31.Mr. Hu's class is _______________ interesting _______________ everyone likes his lessons.
A. such; that
B. so; that
C. too; to
D. very; that
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意:胡先生的课很有趣,每个人都喜欢他的课。
such+名词+that,如此......以至于,引导结果状语从句,so+形容词+that,如此......以至于,引导结果状语从
句,too+形容词+to do,太......而不能,interesting是形容词,故选B。
【点评】考查连词辨析,注意so+形容词+that,如此......以至于,引导结果状语从句的用
法。
32.She stopped talking her mother came into the room.
A. as soon as
B. unless
C. though
D. but
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意:她母亲一走进房间她就停止说话。
一……就,as soon as,连词,
引导时间状语从句,A 一……就,B 除非,C 尽管,D 但是,故答案为A。
【点评】考查时间状语从句和连词。
注意这几个连词的区别。
33.Please give me a call ________________ you come back.
A. until
B. as soon as
C. while
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意:你一回来就给我打电话。
A:until直到......才(为止);B:as soon as一......就...... C: while当......时,后接持续性动词。
根据前后句的意思,可知从句的动作发生以后,就做主句这个动作,要用连词as soon as,故选B。
【点评】考查连词辨析。
理解连词的词义和用法,根据前后句的关系,选择正确的连词。
34.She is a teacher __________________ has much teaching experience.
A. whose
B. who
C. whom
D. which
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意:她是一名有丰富的教学经验的教师。
定语从句先行词是teacher,从句中缺少主语,故指代人用who做主语,故选B。
【点评】考查定语从句,注意关系代词who的用法。
35.Tourists can choose to visit Kunming ______________ they like- spring, summer, autumn or winter.
A. whoever
B. whatever
C. whenever
D. wherever
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意:——游客们可以选择在他们喜欢的任何时候来昆明。
——春天、夏天、秋天或冬天。
A、无论谁, B、无论什么,C、无论什么时候,D、无论在哪儿,根据下文spring, summer, autumn or winter,可知上文是说他们喜欢的任何时候,故答案为C。
【点评】考查连词辨析,注意识记连词的词义,理解句意。
36.The car looks nice. ______________, it's much greener because it uses electricity. A. However B. What's worse C. Even though D. Besides
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意:这辆车看起来不错。
此外,它更环保,因为它使用电力。
A、然而,B、更糟的是,C、即使,D、此外,根据上文The car looks nice和下文it's much greener,可知上下文之间有递进关系,故答案为D。
【点评】考查连词辨析,注意识记连词的词义,理解句意。
37.Tony has learned a lot about Chinese culture ______________ he came to China.
A. before
B. since
C. until
D. when
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意:自从来到中国托尼学到很多关于中国文化的东西。
before在……之前;和过去完成时连用;since自从,后跟表示过去的时间状语和现在完成时连用;until直到……才……;不和完成时连用,when当……时候;和过去完成时连用。
故选B。
【点评】连词辨析。
掌握每个连词的使用规则。
38.Jenny didn't go to bed her mother came home last night.
A. as soon as
B. if
C. while
D. until
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意:昨天晚上珍妮直到母亲回家才睡觉。
as soon as,一……就……;if,如果;while,当……时候;until,直到,not...until...,直到……才……,故选D。
【点评】考查连词辨析。
注意固定短语not...until...的使用。
39.What shall we do___________ it rains tomorrow?
A. if
B. while
C. since
D. and
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意:如果明天下雨,我们该怎么办? A.如果;B.当……时候;C.自从;D.而且。
根据前后句句意可知,此处应该是if引导的条件状语从句,时态根据主将从现原则,故选A。
【点评】考查连词辨析。
注意if引导的条件状语从句,时态根据主将从现原则。
40.My parents want me to be _______ an engineer ________ a scientist in the future, but I would like to be a singer.
A. both; and
B. not only; but also
C. either; or
D. neither; nor
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意:我的父母希望我将来要么成为一名工程师,要么成为一名科学家,但我想成为一名歌手。
A. both; and ……和……两者都;B. not only; but also不仅,而且; C. either; or或者,或者;D. neither; nor既不,也不。
根据but I would like to be a singer.我想要成为一名歌手,因此表示我的父母想要我要么成为一名工程师,要么成为一名科学家。
故答案选C。
【点评】考查连词。
掌握either…or…或者……或者……。
41.Take more exercise, you will be healthier.
A. but
B. or
C. and
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意:多锻炼,那么你将会更健康。
A.但是,表示转折。
B.或者,表示选择。
C.而、又、和,既可以表示并列也可以表示递进。
因题干前半句和后半句是递进关系,故答案选C。
【点评】考查连词的用法。
,注意识记祈使句中and是表示好的结果的用法。
42._______ it's difficult to make it to the top, I still want to have a try.
A. Because
B. As soon as
C. Before
D. Even though
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意:即使很难到达山顶,我仍然想要试试。
because因为,引导原因状语从句;as soon as一……就……,引导时间状语从句;before在……以前,引导时间状语从
句;even though即使,引导让步状语从句。
根据句意可知这是一个让步状语从句,故选D。
【点评】考查连词辨析,常使用的连词应熟练掌握。
43.Drink more water and go to bed early, _______________ you'll feel better tomorrow.
A. and
B. or
C. if
D. unless
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意:多喝水早睡觉,明天你将感觉更好。
祈使句+and+句子,表示顺承;祈使句+or+句子,表示转折。
多喝水早睡觉就会感觉更好,前后句表示顺承,所以用and,故选A。
【点评】考查祈使句用法,注意平时识记祈使句+and/or+句子。
44._______________ you know the answer, please _______________ your hand quickly.
A. If; rise
B. If; raise
C. Whether; rise
D. Whether; raise
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意:如果你知道答案,请快速举起手。
if如果;whether是否;rise升起,实义动词;raise举起,实义动词,raise one's hand举起某人的手,固定搭配。
举起手的条件是知道答案,所以用if,如果,故选B。
【点评】考查连词辨析和动词辨析,首先识记其词义,然后根据句意确定。
45.Many people read newspapers ____ they can learn what's happening in the world. A. so that B. ever since C. as soon as D. even though
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意:许多人读报纸为了了解世界上正在发生的事情。
so that为了,引导目的状语从句;ever since从……以来,引导时间状语从句;as soon as一……就……,引导时间状语从句;even though尽管。
了解世界上正在发生的事情是读报纸的目的,应使用so that引导目的状语从句,故选A。
【点评】考查连词辨析,根据句意选择合适意义的连词。
46.—Li Ming, are you leaving for Hangzhou for your trip tomorrow?
—No. It will be three days _______ I start my trip.
A. after
B. as
C. before
D. when
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意:——黎明,你明天动身前往杭州旅行吗?——不,三天后我才开始旅行。
固定句式,it be+时间段+before,……过了多久才……,故选C。
【点评】考查连词辨析,固定句式it be 段时间 before…。
47.You'd better take the map with you you won't get lost.
A. so that
B. as soon as
C. now that
D. as long as
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意:你最好随身携带地图,以便你不会迷路。
A.以便;B.一……就;C.既然;D.只要。
根据题干可知你最好带上地图的目的是为了不会迷路,本句是so that引导的目的状语从句。
故答案选A.
【点评】考查连词辨析。
注意理解选项,理解句意,根据语境选出正确的答案。
48.— ________ will the meeting last?
— we reach an agreement.
A. How long; Not until
B. When; Not until
C. How long; Until
D. When; Till
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意:——会议会持续多久?——直到我们达成协议。
last是持续动词,提问持续动词所持续的时间用how long,故排除B和D选项,until表示动作的持续,故选C。
【点评】考查连词,注意how long和until的用法。
49.The environment will be much worse ______everyone has a sense of protecting it. A. unless B. if C. so that
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意:除非每个人有保护环境的意识,否则环境将会更糟糕。
A除非……否则;B如果;C为了。
除非有环保意识,否则环境将变得更糟,本句是unless引导的条件状语从句,故答案选A。
【点评】考查连词辨析,首先识记连词词义,然后根据词义和句意确定。
50.—Jim, how do your parents like country music?
— my dad my mom like it. They both like country music.
A. Either; or
B. Not only; but also
C. Neither; nor
D. Both; and
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意:——吉姆,你父母认为乡村音乐怎么样呢?——不仅我父亲而且我母亲也很喜欢。
他们两人都喜欢乡村音乐。
either...or...或者……或者……; not only...but also...不仅.......而且……;neither...nor...既不……也不……;both...and...两者都,根据They both like country music.可知父母两人都喜欢乡村音乐,故选B。
【点评】考查连词辨析,根据上下文的联系确定所使用的连词。