中国银行2010笔试行测真题及答案

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【白熊求职】2010年中国农业银行四川分行柜员类招聘行测真题部分及答案2022

2010年中国农业银行四川分行柜员类招聘行测真题部分及答案第1部分：行政能力测试题1）言语理解1、透过车轮卷起的黄土，却见山野人秋，庄稼割过，静谧中含着一些寂静，只有阳光在切割过的根茬上烁烁闪亮。

填入横线上最恰当的是：A、这是一段颠簸的行程，一路上景色苍凉浑，寂静中裸露着贫瘠B、也许是久旱的缘故，这边的溪流也变成了涓涓细流，在盘踞的石缝间流动C、同绿色的南方相比，这里是荒凉的，乃至荒蛮D、偶见人迹，大都是荒村墅店。

时而会有一座小小的孤庙一闪而过答案：D2、下列各句没有语病的一句是（）。

A、不知是曾几何时，报刊上出现了越来越多缅怀往事的文章，慨叹现代生活中人与人之间关系的冷漠B、他作诗不存祈誉之心，生活中有了感触就诉诸笔墨，并且从不矫饰，一切如实说来，率真而又自然C、我们顺利地按照老高头画的那张简图找到了深山中的那位猎手D、他取得成绩的关键在于他善于动员和启发同学们参加体育活动的积极性答案：B3、某公司的经验充分显示出，成功的行销运作除了有赖专门的行销部门外，还需要有优异的产品，精密的市场调研，更少不了专业的业务部门、公关部门、擅长分析的财务部门以及物流后勤等部门的全力配合与支持。

如果行销部门独强而其他部门弱，或是行销部门与其他部门不和，或是公司内部无法有效地整合，都会让行销运作无法顺利有效进行，难以发挥应有的强大威力。

这段文字主要强调的是（）A、该公司各个部门的有效整合是其成功的关键B、注重团队合作是该公司取得成功的宝贵经验C、成功的行销运作可以给企业带来巨大的经济效益D、行销部门只有与相关部门紧密配合才能更好地发挥作用答案：D4、翻开许多城市的晚报，许多航空公司都在刊登如下广告：“飞机远比汽车安全！你不要被空难的夸张报道吓破了胆，根据航空业协会的统计，飞机每飞行1亿千米死1人，而汽车每走5000万千米死1人。

”汽车工业协会对这个广告大为恼火，他们通过电视公布了另外一个数字：“飞机每20万飞行小时死1人，而汽车每200万行驶小时死1人。

2010年国考行测考试真题及参考答案

2010年国考行测考试真题及参考答案《行政职业能力测验》试卷第一部分言语理解与表达（共40题，参考时限35分钟）本部分包括表达与理解两方面的内容，请根据题目要求，在四个选项中选出一个最恰当的答案。

请开始答题：1．“诗是不可译的，中国古典诗歌更是不可译的。

”爱好古典诗歌的中国人，包括不少作家、学者、翻译家常常如是说，语气中带着七分三分。

然而，话说回来，如果没有翻译。

中国古典诗歌如何走出国门，走向世界呢？依此填入划横线部分最恰当的一项是（）A．自豪遗憾B．无奈悲伤C．感伤埋怨D．骄傲惭愧2．茶艺与茶道精神是中国茶文化的核心，“艺”是指制茶、烹茶、品茶等艺茶之术，“道”是指艺茶过程中所的精神。

有道而无艺，那是的理论；有艺而无道，艺则无精、无神。

依此填入划横线部分最恰当的一项是（）A．传达虚浮B．包涵虚无C．贯穿空洞D．体现枯燥3．从20世纪90年代“人类基因工程”计划启动之日起，美国，日本，欧洲等展开了一场激烈的基因专利争夺战，因为谁拥有专利，就意味着谁能在国籍上获得基因产业的“王牌”，谁就能拥有今后基因开发的庞大市场，为此，美国等少数发达国家大量地将阶段性研究成果申请了专利。

依此填入划横线部分最恰当的一项是（）A．垄断抢先B．操作独立C．控制自发D．专营及时4．明代工艺品的名字大都先强调年号，然后再强调东西本身，但景泰蓝不是在景泰年间出现，而是在元代就出现了，到了景泰年间，皇家的重视使它，因此有了今天这样一个通俗易懂且带有文学色彩的名字──景泰蓝。

依此填入划横线部分最恰当的一项是（）A．如日中天B．名声大噪C．声名鹊起D．享誉中外5．五四运动后，许多人追求真理。

追求人们开始用新的眼光看中国、看世界，从对各种社会思潮，政治主张和政治力量的中认真思考，逐步看到西方的种种社会，开始怀疑资产阶级共和国的救国方案。

依此填入划横线部分最恰当的一项是（）A．识别通病B．甄别矛盾C．辨别现象D．鉴别弊端6．世界主要经济发展发达国家和地区目前已就发展低碳经济达成共识：以经济发展模式由“高碳”向“低碳”转型为，通过市场机制下的经济手段推动低碳经济的发展，以减缓人类活动对气候的破坏并逐渐达到一种互相的良性发展状态。

2019年2010年中国农业银行招聘考试行测部分

2010年中国农业银行招聘考试行测部分第一部分言语理解与表达（共40题，参考时限30分钟）本部分中每道题包含一段话、一个句子或一篇短文，后面是一个不完整的陈述，要求你从四个选项中选出一个来完成陈述。

注意：答案可能是完成对所给文字主要意思的提要，也可能是满足陈述中其他方面的要求，你的选择应与所提要求最相符合。

请开始答题：1.信息的可开发性是说信息现象并不是孤立的，某一信息常常蕴藏着多方面的情况。

苹果丰收，意味着运输量的增大，价格下跌；一种质优价廉的新产品问世，预示着其他一些同类老产品可能被淘汰。

这段话主要支持了这样一种观点，即()。

A. 挖掘信息非常重要B. 信息开发非常重要C. 收集信息非常重要D. 信息内涵非常重要2.由于现实存在着外国征收遗产税而中国没有遗产税的情况，结果是我国公民在外国继承遗产需要向该国交纳遗产税，而外国公民在我国继承遗产无需交税，这既悖于国际间的公平原则，又有损于国家税收主权和经济利益，特别是随着我国对外开放的纵深扩展，国际交往和经济贸易日益广泛和频繁，跨国流动的资产量多值高，主体、客体等具有涉外因素的遗产继承将日益增多。

最能准确复述这段话主要意思的是()。

A. 我国公民在外国继承遗产需要向该国交纳遗产税，而外国公民在我国继承遗产无需交税，这有悖于国际间的公平原则B. 开征遗产税法有利于增加国家税收C. 随着我国对外开放的纵深扩展，具有涉外因素的遗产继承将日益增多D. 开征遗产税法有利于维护国家主权和经济利益3.为画线处选择适当的句子，使上下文衔接。

（）_______。

崖壁下有好几处坟地，坟前立着的石碑许多已经破碎，字迹模糊；枯水季节，伏在江里的石头有的已经露出水面，周围一片寂静。

A. 一列青黛崭削的石壁夹江高矗，被夕阳烘炙成一道五彩的屏障B. 没有太阳，天气相当冷，藤萝叶子多已萎落，显得这一带崖壁十分瘦削C. 在夕阳的照射下，枯草和落叶闪着不定的光，崖壁像一道巨大的屏，矗立在江对岸D. 一行白帆闪着透明的羽翼，从下游上来，山门半掩，一道阳光射在对岸的峭壁上4.商务部监控分析认为，前期猪肉价格快速上涨，养殖户对市场预期较为盲目，观望心理浓厚。

2010年国家公务员考试行测全真试题及答案

2010年国家公务员考试行测全真试题及答案知识点1中央银行：中国人民银行The People’s Bank of China, PBC1984年前同时承担着中央银行、金融机构监管及办理工商信贷和储蓄业务的职能1984年1月1日中国人民银行开始专门行使中央银行的职能，所承担的工商信贷和储蓄业务职能移交至新设立的中国工商银行1995年3月18日第八届全国人民代表大会第三次会议通过了《中华人民共和国中国人民银行法》（简称《中国人民银行法》），中国人民银行作为中央银行以法律形式被确定下来2003年中国人民银行对银行业金融机构的监管职责由新设立的银监会行使2003年12月27日《中国人民银行法》修订职能中国人民银行在国务院领导下，制定和执行货币政策，防范和化解金融风险，维护金融稳定职责《中国人民银行法》第四条规定了中国人民银行职责：①发布与履行其职责有关的命令和规章；②依法制定和执行货币政策；③发行人民币，管理人民币流通；④监督管理银行间同业拆借市场和银行间债券市场；⑤实施外汇管理，监督管理银行间外汇市场；⑥监督管理黄金市场；⑦持有、管理、经营国家外汇储备、黄金储备；⑧经理国库；⑨维护支付、清算系统的正常运行；⑩指导、部署金融业反洗钱工作，负责反洗钱的资金监测；中国人民银行为执行货币政策，可以依照《中国人民银行法》第四章的有关规定从事金融业务活动。

知识点3监管机构：中国银行业监督管理委员会China Banking Regulatory commission，CBRC2003年4月成立2003年12月27日第十届全国人民代表大会常务委员会第六次会议通过了《中华人民共和国银行业监督管理法》，并自2004年2月1日起正式施行2006年10月31日第十届全国人民代表大会常务委员会第二十四次会议通过了该法修正案职能国务院银行业监督管理机构负责对全国银行业金融机构及其业务活动监督管理的工作。

本法所称银行业金融机构，是指在中华人民共和国境内设立的商业银行、城市信用合作社、农村信用合作社等吸收公众存款的金融机构以及政策性银行。

2010年中国农业银行综合类招聘笔试试题(含答案)

2010中国农业银行综合类招聘笔试试题1）阅读理解1、下列四句中有歧义的是（）。

A. 必须改变传统的数学方式才能适应当前形势发展的需要B. 这个报告内容丰富，获得一致好评C. 幼儿园的领导采纳了小朋友的意见D. 张应华背着王宏总经理到银行办完了手续答案：D2、下列新闻标题中语意明确的一句是：A．政府有关部门明令禁止取缔药品交易市场B．真正优秀的教师无一不是道德修养的模范C．独联体国家看不上2006年世界杯足球赛D．警方对报案人称围观者坐视不管表示愤慨答案：B3、下列句子中，加点的词语使用正确的一句是：A．事情发生后，顾主任立即同党支部研究，决定就这个问题进行一次讨论B．这所医院组成一个以领导、医生、护士三结合的防治小组，经常深入农村C．本品是用金银花、连翘等中药配制而成，并且具有祛寒退热的功能D．当学习刚刚取得一点成绩，他就开始有点骄傲了答案：A4、下列各句中加横线的词语使用不恰当的一句是：A．在中国日益成为传媒焦点的今天，公众对政府工作、突发事件、灾难事件的了解欲望越来越强烈，因此，中国的新闻发言人制度应运而生。

B．各级统计部门一定要发扬严谨细致的工作作风，在统计数据上做到丁是丁，卯是卯，绝不能想当然。

C．去年冬天，市场上的保暖内衣销售火爆，但西安市质量技术监督局元旦期间组织的一次抽检结果显示：西安市场保暖内衣质量良莠不齐。

D．一些地方产生“电荒”是有原因的。

冰冻三尺非一日之寒，除了冬季取暖用电量上升、江河缺水等原因之外，更与地方煤炭、电力行业长期存在的体制弊端有直接关系。

答案：c5、下列各句中有语病的一句是：A．针对国际原油价格步步攀升，美国、印度等国家纷纷建立或增加了石油储备，我国也必须尽快建立国家的石油战略储备体系。

B．在新的千年里，中华民族这条巨龙一定会昂首腾飞于无垠的天际，创造出令世界惊异的奇迹来。

C．在当今商品经济的年代，当诗歌失却往昔荣耀而逐渐远离我们的时候，读到这样一首清纯明净、催人奋然前行的祖国颂歌，真是难得的精神享受。

2010年中国农业银行笔试试题及答案

2010年中国农业银行笔试试题及答案1.自1984年1月1日起,中国人民银行开始专门行使中央银行的职能,所承担的工商信贷和储蓄业务职能转交至:( )A 中国银行B 交通银行C 工商银行D 建设银行2.下面哪些是属于中国人民银行的职责范围:( )A.发布与履行其职责相关的命令和规章B.发行人民币,管理人民币流通C.监督管理黄金市场D.负责金融业的统计、调查、分析和预测E.从事有关的国际金融活动3.下列属于银监会的监管理念的是:( )A.管风险B.提高透明度C.管机构D.管法人E、管内控4.银监会的监管目标是监管者追求的基本目标( )A(对)B(错)5.下列属于市场准入的有:( )A.机构准入B.业务准入C.法人准入D.高级管理人员准入E.技术准入6.下列属于中国银行业协会的会员单位的有:( )A.政策性银行B.商业银行C.中国邮政储蓄银行D.农村资金互助社E.中央国债登记结算有限责任公司F.资产管理公司G、农村商业银行、农村合作银行、农村信用联合社(不包括村镇银行与农村资金互助社);准单位包括各省银行业协会7.中国银行业协会的执行机构是会员大会( )A(对)B(错)8、下列属于银行金融机构的是：( )A、中国进出口银行B、村镇银行C、资产管理公司D、汽车金融公司E、交通银行F、农村信用联合社H、金融租赁公司9、国家开发银行所承担的任务是：( )A、农业政策性贷款B、国家重点建设项目融资C、支持进出口贸易D、支持国家开发项目融资10、中国农业发展银行可以办理保险代理等中间业务( )A(对)B(错)11、按照“一行一策”原则，推进政策性银行改革，首先应该先推进( )改革A、国家开发银行B、中国进出口银行C、中国农业发展银行D、中国银行12、下面哪家大型商业银行还未在交易所上市( )A、工商银行B、农业银行C、中国银行D、建设银行E、交通银行13、下面哪家大型商业银行既在上海交易所上市，又在香港联合交易所上市A、工商银行B、农业银行C、中国银行D、建设银行E、交通银行14、新中国第一家全国性的股份制银行是：( )A、交通银行B、招商银行C、恒丰银行D、中信银行15、城市商业银行是在原城市信用社的基础上组建并发展的( )A(对)B(错)16、1979年，我国第一家城市信用社在( )成立。

7.中国银行2010笔试综合真题-多人回忆的硕果

版本一：单选和多选，共100道题目，60分钟。

时间基本够用。

这里要强调的是单选和多选的过渡没有额外提示，只有题目前面写了单选还是多选，要注意。

前几年考了不少管理和计算机的知识，今年计算机一道没考，管理也就零星两道。

建议在复习专业教材的基础上，看一下银行从业的基础题目，至于网上那些什么货币银行单选一百题啥的时间紧就不用看了。

如果有时间看一下CPA或考过CPA，那就完美了。

1. 时事时事部分就不说了，对以后的考试也没什么借鉴价值。

2. 中行相关内容往年都没有考中行的相关内容，今年考了好多。

多选都记不太住了，考了很多中行的财务指标，以及战略方向。

单选考了成立时间1912年、国内一级分行数目37个、国外分行数目28个和上市时间2006年。

3．国际金融和结算套算汇率的计算。

小数点后面四位，题目虽简单，但是算起来超费时。

多选：超过95%美元跨境支付系统：SWIFT,TARGET,CHAPS,CHIPS即期外汇交割期限福费廷（包买票据）仓至仓运输条款可转让信用证的性质远期汇率报价方法单项因素贸易条款长期股权投资权益法和成本法的区别质押的定义我国支付结算方式不包括，信用证、托收承付、信用卡、商业本票信用证的单据（单单一致的核心单据）信用证修改书内容大于两项，受益人如何处理（接受、拒绝）4．西经IS曲线右移的因素富有弹性——价格下降收入上升效用计算，替代效用：还有道效用和消费者均衡结合的题目宏观经济学的总产出的计算国民收入的计算个人劳动供给曲线图国别配额，进口商品需要出示什么证收入、价格效应财政赤字分为哪几类弗里德曼的货币需求GDP定义分析：旧车翻新，新车选择性货币工具只有政府企业和个人什么的，选正确的公式根据蒙代尔的理论，通胀和顺差时应选什么政策（紧财政松货币）（这个知识点每年都考）产品周期，哪一个利润增长最快5. 财务和会计方面杜邦分析法考了两道，一道单选（核心是净资产收益率），一道多选。

计算：已知资产收益率，负债利息，产权比率，所得税率，股东收益报酬率为多少计算：流动负债60万，速动比率2.5，流动比率3.0，销售成本50万，求年末存货周转次数计算：市净率（给了股权收益率、市盈率）计算：资产收益率（给了产权比率啥的）多选：MM理论（有税的无税的）用成本法还是权益法来衡量长期股权投资问题固定资产不提折旧的利润表的一个题6．税务方面流转税包括什么哈伯格以马歇尔基数效用论为基础提出了什么理论：超额负担税收转嫁（从价税易转，从量税不易转，所得税不易转）两间靠街房屋，一间开小卖部，如何收税问题，（貌似是一间收房产税还是两间都收）7．商业银行贷款的五级分类，今年考的是次级。

0-中国民生银行2010年招聘考试笔试试卷真题及答案解析

说明：请仔细阅读以下的注意事项，这对你顺利通过考试非常重要：监考老师宣布考试开始时，你才可以开始答题。

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第一部分综合知识测试一、言语理解与表达题：1．所以在这阴冷的四月里，奇迹不会发生。

任凭游人扫兴和诅咒，牡丹依然_ B____。

它不苟且不俯就不妥协不媚俗，它遵循自己的花期自己的规律，它有权为自己选择每年一度的盛大节日。

A．泰然处之B．安之若素C．我行我素D．岿然不动解析：泰然处之，形容镇静，沉着、冷静；安之若素，（遇到不顺利情况或反常现象）像平常一样对待，毫不在意；我行我素，不管别人怎么说，我还是照我本来的一套去做；岿然不动，高大独立，安稳不动。

故选B。

2．长江流域，无疑也是中华民族文化的_B____之一。

考古发现证明，旧石器时代处于长江上游今云南境内的元谋人，与黄河流域今陕西境内的蓝田人_____。

这个结论具有划时代的意义。

A．发源地表明B．发祥地证明C．发源地证明D．发祥地表明解析：“发源地”和“发祥地”都指事物发生起源的地方，但前者多指事物开始发生，所指事物多为具体的，而后者多用于抽象事物起源、兴起之地。

“表明”多用来吧态度或决心表示清楚；“证明”指用可靠材料来断定某人或事物的真实性。

故答案选B。

3．作者多年___A__着的质朴纯美的情和爱，汩汩地从笔端流淌出来，与崇高宽阔的胸怀相_____，充满了纯朴的人情美。

A．积淀契合B．积聚吻合C．积淀吻合D．积聚契合解析：积淀，积累沉淀而形成的思想、文化、习俗等；积聚，积累，聚集。

2010年公务员考试《行测》真题及参考解析

++-*-*《行政职业能力测验》试题本注意事项第一部分数量关系（共15题，参考时限15分钟）一、数字推理。

给你一个数列，但其中缺少一项，要求你仔细观察数列的排列规律，然后从四个供选择的选项中选择你认为最合理的一项，来填补空缺项，使之符台原数列的排列规律。

请开始答题：1．0，0，6，24，60，120，（c ）A．180B．196C．210D．2162．2，3，7，45，2017，（b）A．4068271B．4068273C．4068275D．40682773．2，2，3，4，9，32，（d ）A．129B．215C．257D．2834．0，4，16，48，128，（b ）A．280B．320C．350D．4205．0．5，1，2，5，17，107，（c ）A．1947B．1945C．1943D．1941二、数学运算。

在这部分试题中，每道试题呈现一段表述数字关系的文字，要求你迅速、准确地计算出答案。

你可以在草稿纸上运算。

请开始答题：6．一个正三角形和一个正六边形周长相等，则正六边形面积为正三角形的：bA．2倍B．1.5倍C．3倍D．2倍7．n为100以内的自然数，那么能令2n-1被7整除的n有多少个？bA．32 B．33 C．34 D．358．甲乙两个乡村阅览室，甲阅览室科技类书籍数量的1/5相当于乙阅览室该类书籍的1/4，甲阅览室文化类书籍数量的2/3相当于乙阅览室该类书籍的1/6，甲阅览室科技类和文化类书籍的总量比乙阅览室两类书籍的总量多1000本，甲阅览室科技类书籍和文化类书籍的比例为20:1，问甲阅览室有多少本科技类书籍？dA ．15000B ．16000C ．18000D ．200009．单独完成某项工作，甲需要16小时，乙需要12小时，如果按照甲、乙、甲、乙……的顺序轮流工作，每次1小时，那么完成这项工作需要多长时间？bA ．13小时40分钟B ．13小时45分钟C ．13小时50分钟D ．14小时10．甲乙两人相约见面，并约定第一人到达后，等15分钟不见第二人来就可以离去。

中国银行2010笔试详解

中国银行2010笔试详解第一部分：13：30-14：50 英语题目形式：单词选择：15题高于六级难度，好多单词不认识句子挑错：每个句子划出四个单词或短语，选择错误的，15题完形填空：15题，文章讲的时差的调整方法。

阅读部分，35题：阅读理解：4篇20题，文章颇难，极其不适应机考。

平时都是划出来重点句子，然后看题，回头定位，第二部分15：20-16：20 职业能力测试其实就是行测，题目比国考简单很多，对于经历笔试较多的人来说时间比较充裕。

第三部分16：20-17：20 综合知识考试内容，继续百科化，包括经济学、金融学、银行业务、国际金融、金融衍生品操作、会计、管理学、市场营销、计算机；单选：55题，每个1分多选：30题，每个1.5分[笔试]中行2010校园招聘1227机考笔经第一部分：13：30-14：50 英语题目形式：单词选择：15题高于六级难度，好多单词不认识句子挑错：每个句子划出四个单词或短语，选择错误的， 15题完形填空：15题，文章讲的时差的调整方法。

阅读部分，35题：阅读理解： 4篇20题，文章颇难，极其不适应机考。

平时都是划出来重点句子，然后看题，回头定位，用电脑做，看的眼晕……出自《星火英语“2010考研英语巅峰阅读100篇》：其中的text24，text38，综合部分text1中第一篇，text3中第二篇；段落排序：文章出自09年考研阅读第三篇文章。

句子七选五：也是考研常见题型。

快速阅读：2篇文章，5题，有时间限制，5分钟做完。

快速定位，比较简单。

附上段落排序的文章，我只是看过，不记得顺序，所以我基本都选错了，杯具啊：The relationship between formal educationand economic growth in poor countries is widely misunderstood by economists andpoliticians alike progress in both area is undoubtedly necessary for thesocial, political and intellectual development of these and all othersocieties; however, the conventional view that education should be one of thevery highest priorities for promoting rapid economic development in poorcountries is wrong.We are fortunate that is it, because new educationalsystems there and putting enough people through them to improve economicperformance would require two or three generations. The findings of a researchinstitution have consistently shown that workers in all countries can betrained on the job to achieve radical higher productivity and, as a result,radically higher standards of living.Ironically, the first evidence forthis idea appeared in the United States. Not long ago, with the countryentering a recessing and Japanat its pre-bubble peak. The U.S.workforce was derided as poorly educated and one of primary cause of the poor U.S. economicperformance. Japanwas, and remains, the global leader in automotive-assembly productivity. Yetthe research revealed that the U.S.factories of Honda Nissan, and Toyota achievedabout 95 percent of the productivity of their Japanese countere pants a resultof the training that U.S.workers received on the job.More recently, while examing housingconstruction, the researchers discovered that illiterate, non-English- speakingMexican workers in Houston, Texas, consistentlymetbest-practice labor productivity standards despite the complexity of thebuilding industry’s work.What is thereal relationship between education and economic development? We have tosuspect that continuing economic growth promotes the development of educationeven when governments don’t force it. After all, that’s how education gotstarted. When our ance stors were hunters and gatherers 10,000 years ago, theydidn’t have time to wonder much about anything besides finding food. Only whenhumanity began to get its food in a more productive way was there time forother things.As educationimproved, humanity’s pr oductivity potential, they could in turn afford moreeducation. This increasingly high level of education is probably a necessary,but not a sufficient, condition for the complex political systems required byadvanced economic performance. Thus poor countries might not be able to escapetheir poverty traps without political changes that may be possible only withbroader formal education.A lack of formal education, however, doesn’tconstrain the ability of the developing world’s workforce to substantiallyimprove productivity for the forested future. On the contrary, constraints onimproving productivity explain why education isn’t developing more quicklythere than it is.从506222908同学那里找来的完型填空原文，我错了好多When travelers pass from one time zone to another, they suffer fromdisrupted circadian rhythms, an uncomfortable feeling known as jet lag.For instance, if you travel from California to New York, you "lose" 3 hours according to your body's clock. You will feel tired when the alarm rings at 8 a.m. the next morning because, according to your body's clock, it is still 5 a.m. It usually takes several days for your body's cycles to adjust to the new time.To reduce the effects of jet lag, some doctors try to manipulate the biological clock with a technique called light therapy. They expose people to special lights, many times brighter than ordinary household light, for several hours near the time the subjects want to wake up. This helps them reset their biological clocks and adjust to a new time zone.Symptoms much like jet lag are common in people who work nights or whoperform shift work. Because these people's work schedules are at odds with powerful sleep-regulating cues like sunlight, they often become uncontrollably drowsy during work, and they may sufferinsomnia or other problems when they try to sleep. Shift workers havean increased risk of heart problems, digestive disturbances,andemotional and mental problems, all of which may be related to theirsleeping problems. The number and severity of workplace accidents alsotend to increase during the night shift. Major industrial accidentsattributed partly to errors made by fatiguednight-shift workers include the Exxon Valdez oil spill and the ThreeMile Island and Chernobyl nuclear power plant accidents. One study alsofound that medical interns working on the night shift are twice aslikely as others to misinterpret hospital test records, which could endangertheir patients. It may be possible to reduce shift-related fatigue byusing bright lig hts in the workplace, minimizing shift changes, andtaking scheduled naps.Many people with total blindness experience life-long sleeping problems because their retinas are unable to detect light. These people have a kind of permanentjet lag and periodic insomnia because their circadian rhythms followtheir innate cycle rather than a 24-hour one. Daily supplements ofmelatonin may improve night-time sleep for such patients. However,since the high doses of melatonin found in most supplements can buildup in the body, long-term use of this substance may create newproblems. Because the potential side effects of melatonin supplementsare still largely unknown, most experts discourage melatonin use by thegeneral public.阅读理解文章：Chemical engineers in North Dakota have successfully turned oil fromplants-canola (rapeseed), coconuts and soybeans-into jet fuelindistinguishable from the conventional kind, according to ernment tests. [1]Working with the U.S. Department of Defense’sDefense Advanced Research Projects Agency (DARPA), scientists at theEnergy & Environmental Research Center (EERC) at the University ofNorth Dakota turned these plant oils into fuel that had a similardensity, energy content and even freezing point.“It’s processed so that it contains only the same hydrocarbonmolecules prese nt in petroleum fuel.” says chemical engineer ChadWocken. Although he declined to explain the exact details of theprocess, Wocken says it is thermocatalytic-in other words, theengineers heat the plant oils in the presence of an undisclosedcatalyst to create a slew of petroleum products. In fact, the processis not unlike conventional oil refining in that it produces everythingfrom the kerosene used as aviation fuel to regular gasoline.“The processing costs would be similar and comparable topetroleum oil refining,” and perhaps even less expensive, Wocken notes,“because you're not dealing with contaminants like sulfur.”Of course, the biofuel’s ultimate price tag is yet to bedetermined as only “gallons” of it have been brewed compared with themo re than 60 million gallons (225 million liters) of jet fuel consumeddaily in the U.S. But it will in large part depend on the price to growthe crops themselves-all have been fluctuating in recent months due tonewly volatile global commodity markets.Virgin Atlantic has flown a jumbo jet on a combination ofconventional jet fuel and biofuel made from palm oil, and a jet poweredsolely by biodiesel has stayed aloft for more than 30 minutes-albeitwith a special device to keep its fuel fromfreezing at high altitude.And the EERC fuel is not the only bio-based jet fuel available: UOP,LLC, a division of Honeywell Specialty Materials, has a similar fuelmade from vegetable and animal oils.The EERC is currently in the process of producing 25 gallons(95 liters) of the bio-jet fuel for ground testing in a jet engine asearly as next month. [2]“The thing that needs to happen is a purchaseorder to come through from the Air Force so we can get [the] investmentto build that first plant,” Wocken says. “We coul d get a plantoperational in two to five years if there were a commitment to buy thefuel.”----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Another round has just been fought in the battle betweentobacco companies and those who regard them as spawn of the devil. In apaper just published in the Lancet, with the provocative ti tle “Secretscience: tobacco industry research on smoking behavior and cigarettetoxicity”, David Hammond, of Waterloo University in Canada and NeilCollishaw and Cynthia Collard, two members of Physicians for aSmoke-Free Canada, a lobby group, criticize the behavior of BritishAmerican Tobacco (BAT). They say the firm considered manipulating someof its products in order to make them low-tar in the eyes ofofficialdom while they actually delivered high tar and nicotine levelsto smokers.It was and is no secret, as BAT points out, that people smoke low-tarcigarettes differently from high-tar ones. The reason is that they wanta decent dose of the nicotine which tobacco smoke contains. Theytherefore pull a larger volume of air through the cigarette when theydraw on a low-tar rather than a high-tar variety. The extra volumemakes up for the lower concentration of the drug.But a burning cigarette is a complex thing, and that extra volume hassome unexpected consequences. In particular, a bigger draw is generallya faster draw. [1]That pulls a higher proportion of the air inhaledthrough the burning tobacco, rather than through the paper sides of thecigarette. This, in turn, means more smoke per unit volume, and thusmore tar and nicotine. The nature of the nicotine may change, too, withmore of it being in a form that is easy for the body to absorb.According to Dr Hammond and his colleagues, a series of studiesconducted by BAT's researchers between 1972 and 1994 quantified much ofthis. The standardized way of analyzing cigarette smoke, as laid downby the International Organization for Standardization (ISO), whichregulates everything from computer code to greenhouse gases, uses amachine to make 35-millilitre puffs, drawn for two seconds once aminute. The firm's researchers, by contrast, found that real smokersdraw 50-70ml per puff, and do so twice a minute. Dr Hammonds'sconclusion is drawn from the huge body of documents disgorged by thetobacco industry as part of various legal settlements that have takenplace in the past few years, mainly as a result of disputes with theauthorities in the United States.--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Proponents of different jazz styles have always argued that theirpredecessors’ musical style did not include essential characteristicsthat define jazz as jazz. Thus, 1940’s swing was belittled by beboppersof the 1950’s, who were themselves attacked by free jazzers of the1960’s. The neoboppers of the 1980’s and 1990’s attacked almosteverybody else. The titanic figure of Black saxophonist John Coltranehas complicated the arguments made by proponents of styles from bebopthrough neobop because in his own musical journey he drew from allthose styles. His influence on all types of jazz was immeasurable. Atthe height of his popularity, Coltrane largely abandoned playing bebop,the style that had brought him fame, to explore the outer reaches ofjazz.Coltrane himself probably believed that the only essentialcharacteristic of jazz was improvisation, the one constant in hisjourney from bebop to open-ended improvisations on modal, Indian, andAfrican melodies. On the other hand, this dogged student and prodigioustechnician-who insisted on spending hours each day practicing scalesfrom theory books-was never able to abandon completely the influence ofbebop, with its fast and elaborate chains of notes and ornaments onmelody.Two stylistic characteristics shaped the way Coltrane played thesaxophone, he favored playing fast runs of notes built on a melody anddepended on heavy, regularly accented beats. The first led Coltrane to“sheets of sound,” where he raced faster and faster, pile-driving notesinto each other to suggest stacked harmonies. The second meant that hissense of rhythm was almost as close to rock as to bebop. Three recordings illustrate Coltrane’s ene rgizing explorations.Recording Kind of Blue with Miles Davis, Coltrane found himself outsidebop, exploring modal melodies. Here he played surging, lengthy solosbuilt largely around repeated motifs-an organizing principle unlikethat of free jazz saxophone player Ornette Coleman, who alteredmelodies in his solos. On Giant Steps, Coltrane acted as leader,introducing his own compositions. Here the sheets of sound, downbeataccents, repetitions, and great speed are part of each solo, and thevariety of the shapes of his phrases is unique. Coltrane’s searchingexplorations produced solid achievement. My Favorite Things was anotherkind of watershed. Here Coltrane played the soprano saxophone, aninstrument seldom used by jazz musicians. Musically, the results wereastounding. With the soprano’s piping sound, ideas that had soundeddark and brooding acquired a feeling of giddy fantasy.When Coltrane began recording for the Impulse! label, he was stillsearching. His music became raucous, physical. His influence on rockerswas enormous, including Jimi Hendrix, the rock guitarist, who,following Coltrane, raised the extended guitar solo using repeatedmotifs to a kind of rock art form.----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1. A small card sits above an empty shelf in the Whole Foods store inPetaluma,California. “Consumers are advised not to eat fresh baggedspinach at this time. As a precaution, Whole Foods Market hastemporarily removed all fresh spinach and fresh salad mixes containingspinach from its stores.”On September 14th the Centres for Disease Control and Prevention inAtlanta issued the first of several daily alerts concerning an outbreakof E.coli 0157:H7, a potentially lethal pathogen typically associatedwith adulterated beef. Investigators had traced it to consumption offresh raw spinach sold in bags. A few days later, an investigationconducted by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) had narrowed downthe culprits to a California-based grower, Natural Selection Foods, andat least one of its distributors. So far, a 77-year-old woman inWisconsin has died from eating spinach traced back to NaturalSelection, and 146 people in 23 states are ill, some very seriously.Half of the victims have been hospitalised, a high rate that mayindicate an especially virulent strain of E. coli.Investigators continue to search for the cause of the outbreak. Theyhave scoured the company’s processing plant as well as the farms thatgrow the spinach, looking at everything from irrigation water to theproximity of livestock, with no sure conn ections made so far. The factthat Natural Selection is in California’s Salinas Valley has raisedalarms, however. According to the FDA, fresh produce from the valley,including spinach, has been the source of nine E. coli outbreaks since1995.[1]Moreover Natural Selection, which supplies several supermarketchains across the United States with conventionally produced freshspinach, is also the nation’s largest grower and shipper of certifiedorganic produce, under its Earthbound Farm brand. If organic spinachbecomes implicated, the financial consequences for the organic sectorof the fresh produce market, which prides itself on its purity, couldbe severe.But with the FDA advising consumers not to eat fresh spinach from anysource until further notice, the outbre ak could ruin California’s wholespinach industry. The state grows about three-quarters of the Americancrop. In recent years the market for fresh spinach has benefited hugelyfrom what one producers’ spokesman calls “a great health profile”. In2005, per capi ta consumption in America was forecast at 2.2 pounds (onekilogram), up from just 0.6 pounds ten years ago. That total isn’tlikely to increase again for a while.第二部分 15：20-16：20 职业能力其实就是行测，题目比国考简单很多，对于经历笔试较多的人来说时间比较充裕。

年中国银行招聘考试真题及解析四

2010年中国银行招聘考试真题及解析（四）(时间：120分钟满分：100分）一、单项选择题(下列每小题的备选答案中，只有一个符合题意的正确答案，请选出。

每小题0．5分，共30分。

)1．金融机构之间融通资金以解决临时资金不足的市场是（）。

A．发行市场B．资本市场C．同业拆借市场D．流通市场2．同业拆借是（）。

A．一种特殊的存款形式B．最长不得超过6个月C．参与者包括银行、非银行金融机构与中介机构D．属于担保信用3．银行同业拆借以（）拆借为主。

A．6个月B．4个月C．隔月头寸D．隔夜头寸4．在同业拆借市场交易的是（）。

A．法定存款准备金B．超额准备金C．库存现金D．原始存款5．下列通常被视为无风险利率的是（）。

A．企业债券利率B．国债利率C．投资基金收益率D．回购利率6．外汇市场的双重交易结构是指（）。

A．发行交易与流通交易B．直接交易与经纪交易C．发行交易与经纪交易D．个人交易与机构交易7．按照我国商业银行资产负债比例管理规定，人民币存贷款比例应小于等于（）。

A．70% B．75%C．80% D．85%8．我国首家金融衍生品交易所是（）。

A．上海期货交易所B．中国金融期货交易所C．大连商品交易所D．深圳证券交易所9．利息的实质是（）。

A．货款人取得的报酬B．借款人付出的代价C．利润的一部分，是剩余价值的转化形式D．成本的一部分10．债券本期收益率的计算公式是（）。

A．票面收益／市场价格B．票面收益／债券面值C．(出售价格-购买价格)／市场价格D．(出售价格-购买价格)／债券面值11．若市场利率低于债券收益率时，债券为（）发行。

A．溢价B．打折C．平价D．时价12．实行混业经营集中监管的国家，对银行机构业务经营的范围（）。

A．实行严格的限制B．实行一定程度的限制C．基本没有限制D．完全没有限制13．在现代市场经济中，发挥核心作用的是（）。

A．中央银行的宏观调控B．金融机构从事的金融活动C．股票市场D．金融监管14．对同一借款客户的贷款余额与商业银行资本余额的比例不得超过（）。

银行真题及答案

2010 年上半年中国银行业从业人员资格认证考试《公共基础》真题时间：120 分钟一、单项选择题。

以下各小题所给出的四个选项中。

只有一项符合题目要求，请选择相应选项。

不选、错选均不得分。

(共90 题，每题0．5 分。

共45分) 1．下列关于改革开放初期原有“四大专业银行”分工的说法，不正确的是( )。

A.中国工商银行专门经营工商信贷和个人储蓄业务B .中国银行专门制定和执行货币政策，维护金融稳定C.中国农业银行专门经营农村金融业务D •中国建设银行专门经营基础设施建设等长期信用业务2.下列关于股份制商业银行的说法中，不正确的是( )。

A .在一定程度上填补了国有商业银行收缩机构造成的市场空白，较好地满足了中小企业和居民的融资和储蓄业务需求B .打破了计划经济体制下国家专业银行的垄断局面，促进了银行体系竞争机制的形成和竞争水平的提高C.在经营管理方面不断创新，是很多重大措施的试验田”，从而大大推动了整个中国银行业的改革和发展D .由于体制优势带来了其发展速度快的优势，目前在总资产规模上已经超过了原有的四大国有商业银行3.根据修订后的《中国人民银行法》，下列选项中不属于中国人民银行的职责的是( )。

A •监督管理银行间债券市场、外汇市场B •发行人民币、管理人民币流通C.开展与银行业监督管理有关的国际交流、合作活动D .维护支付、清算系统的正常运行4.中国银行业协会的最高权力机构的执行机构是( )。

A .会员大会B .理事会C.常务理事会D •专业委员会5.反映银行股东价值最大化的财务指标是( )。

A •资产负债比率B .流动比率C.资本利润率D .资产利润率6.下列说法中，错误的是( )。

A .商业秘密既指技术信息，也包括经营信息B .客户信息是指客户的地址、联系电话、财产及财务状况等信息C.客户隐私主要是指个人客户的婚姻及家庭状况及其他不愿被他人所知悉、掌握的情况D .银行业金融机构及其从业人员在任何情况下都不能向第三方或机构内部的其他部门提供客户的信息7.下列各组宏观经济发展目标所对应的衡量指标中，错误的是( )。

中国某银行笔试大全答案

2010年中国建设银行笔试真题一、单项选择题(下列每小题的备选答案中，只有一个符合题意的正确答案，请选出。

每小题1分，共55分。

)1．实际利率是由名义利率扣除（）后的利率。

A．利息所得税率 B．生产变动率 C．物价变动率 D．平均利润率【解析】 C 实际利率是指在通货膨胀条件下，名义利率扣除物价变动率后的利率。

它是在没有通货膨胀风险前提下，物价不变、货币购买力相对稳定时的利率。

2．票据交易价格主要取决于（）。

A．市场利率 B．票面利率 C．票面价值 D．到期价格【解析】A 票据作为金融工具的一种，一般均标明面值，没有票面利率。

票据的交易价格是指面值扣除利息后的金额，主要取决于市场利率。

3．信托是随着商品经济的发展而出现的一种财产管理制度，其本质是（）。

A．吸收存款，融通资金 B．受人之托，代人理财C．项目融资 D．规避风险，发放贷款【解析】B 信托是指在信任的基础上，委托人将其财产权委托给受托人，受托人按委托人的意愿，以自己的名义，为受益人的利益或者特定目的，对信托财产进行管理或者处分的行为。

信托是随着商品经济的发展而出现的一种财产管理制度，其本质是“受人之托，代人理财”。

4．根据《中国人民银行法》的规定，中国人民银行可以（）。

A．经营国家黄金储备 B．确定市场利率C．代理工商信贷业务 D．代理政策性银行业务【解析】A 根据《中国人民银行法》和2008年7月国务院关于中国人民银行的“三定”规定，中国人民银行的主要职责之一是：负责制定和实施人民币汇率政策，不断完善汇率形成机制，维护国际收支平衡，实施外汇管理，负责对国际金融市场的跟踪监测和风险预警，监测和管理跨境资本流动，持有、管理和经营国家外汇储备和黄金储备。

5．在中介融资中一般不发行以自己为债务人的融资工具，只是协助将筹资者发行的金融工具销售给投资者的金融机构属于（）。

A．直接金融机构 B．金融服务机构C．创造货币机构 D．间接金融机构【解析】A 直接金融机构和间接金融机构最明显的区别是，前者在中介融资中一般不发行以自己为债务人的融资工具，只是协助将筹资者发行的金融工具销售给投资者；而后者则发行自己为债务人的融资工具来筹集资金，然后又以各种资产业务分配运用这些资金。

2010年中国银行总行行测笔试真题

2010年中国银行总行行测笔试真题一、言语理解1、政策和制度在相当程度上带人们的主观意志，或者说是人们意志作用的结果因此在宏观经济管理过程，行政调节方法运用得是否合理和科学，主要取决于人们主观上对客观事物的认识是否正确，取决于人们对客观规律和复杂的经济活动的了解和掌握程度。

这段文字的主旨是( )。

A、行政调节方法在客观经济管理中的局限性B、政策和制度在制定过程中存在不科学性C、应该用经济和法律其他调节方法取代行政调节方法D、政策和制度的正确与否，取决于其制定者的主观因素答案：A2、世界自然基金会的报告显示，如今生物物种消亡的速度比以往任何时候都快。

目前非洲有13000头犀牛，而原先在这片大陆上，这种庞然大物的数目曾达到100万头。

在非洲，河马的数量下降了95%，现在那里只有1300头河马，而在30年前，这种厚皮动物的数量达到29000头。

每年至少有800头河马的牙齿和肉在非洲被交易。

对这段的理解正确的是( )A、世界自然基金会的主要职能是关注和保护地球生物物种B、在过去的30年中全世界河马的数量已经下降了95%C、现在，物的消亡速度要大大快于其他种类的动物D、人类的活动是马数量急剧下降的主要原因答案：D3、关联交易和资金转移在其他国家是明令禁止的，而在中国，借壳上市却成了许多人股市淘金的捷径。

如果上市是为企业筹集资金，借壳也无可指责。

然而，看多了象蓝田这样的皮包公司的伎俩，我们不能不对股市上的概念打上几个问号。

下列陈述，不能从文意中得出的是( )。

A、通过借壳上市的方法可以为企业筹集资金B、为企业筹集资金不是皮包公司借壳上市的真正目的。

C、关联交易和资金转移在我国常有发生D、中国在现阶段应该取消借壳上市的做法答案：D4、因为存在城乡二元结构，同样的经济收入，在城市生活十分艰难，而在村却可能得舒适。

城市是市场化的，而地村却有相当部分非市场因素存在。

总体来讲，进城农民愿意接受很低的工作报酬，而就是因为农村生产劳动力的成本比城市低。

中国银行2010笔试行测&综合测试真题及答案

中国银行2010笔试综合&行测真题及答案——大街网倾情奉献中国银行校园招聘官方讨论区：/大街网求职招聘：/中国银行2010笔试综合&行测真题及答案中国银行的校园招聘统一笔试包括三部分第一部分：英语90分钟（95题）题型大致分为：单选（老六级）、改错、完型、阅读、阅读新题型（段落排序、句子排序）、快速阅读等，题量笔研究生考试的题量还要大，而且时间只给一个半小时第二部分：行政能力测试60分钟（70题）基本上全部是推理题，包括：言语能力（选词填空）数字推理符号推理数量关系逻辑排序材料分析逻辑判断常识问题第三部分：综合（80题）考的知识比较全面，包括：金融学、会计学、计算机基础、管理学、时政等内容，以下为搜集的2010笔试真题及部分答案。

注意：给一个答案的就是正确答案有选项的表示答案还需要讨论全篇如此，供大家参考。

一、数字推理3.32，7.16，11.08，（），19.02 15.042，8，18，（），50 32123，52，21，9，3，（） 31，3/4，8/9，9/8，7/5,( ) 61/363，3，6，24，（）192二、数量关系1．周长为400M的操场每20M画一道线请问要一共要画多少道线192021222. 二进制数1100100转换成十进制为：941101001023. 一个KTV每周二全天半价，其他每天晚上11点到第二天凌晨7点半价，请问一周共有多少小时半价营业4. 下列那个乘积最大：A. 599*601B. 598*602C ？D. 500*6005. 班里有5个女生、10个男生，抽出一个人去值班，抽完了就去掉不再加入，第二次抽到女生的概率为多少？A三分之一B15分之1C14分之1 D？三、符号推理1. 回、赏、同、形同一规律的字：A.章B、卜C、?D.园四、逻辑排序（题目部分选项不清欢迎讨论得出答案）1.行政改革滞后公款吃喝人大代表发言社会热评2. 住房改革建立商品房建立廉价租房买不起房子房价上涨3. 金融危机盲目留学留学生留不了学（大概这个意思）国外部分高校。

中国人民银行分支机构2010年人员录用考试试题

中国人民银行分支机构2010年人员录用考试试题（管理类）总共五道大题，做完时间还有半小时，就抄了点原题，希望有助于下届的师弟师妹，同时也为了纪念自己今年的第一场笔试，希望以后的商业银行考试会比较顺利，祝福自己也祝福下届的师弟师妹。

被分在广州电大考试，学校很小，以至于很多考场被放在一楼大厅考试，幸好今天不是很冷，监考老师很是负责，按时按点分发试卷，但因为是在大厅考试（差不多有6个考场放在图书馆一楼大厅），所以即使监考老师很小声的说话，我们也能听的很清楚。

记得隔壁的两个女老师一直在说话，害得坐我旁边的MM怒了，直接告诉监考老师说她们说话太大声了，呵呵！一、判断题（0.5*20=10分）主要考察的是管理学基本知识，定义，管理学者的观点等等，比较简单。

1．管理的目的在于有效地决策，提高效率组织的成效。

2．关于执行过程？ 3．梅奥的观点？ 4．规划？ 5．组织规模？ 6．权变理论？ 7．控制？ 8．特尔菲法？ 9．法约尔的统一领导原则？ 10.目标设定？ 11.用人组织？ 12.技术组合？ 13.转换比率法？ 14.外部公平性定义？ 15.相对考核法定义？16.忘了 17.分权理论？ 18.国家行政组织？ 19.程序性决策？ 20.领导机关？二、单选题（1.0*35=35分）考察的也是很简单的概念和对一段话的理解。

1.对“人的本性”所使用的理论？2.领导理论？3.公司的组织结构？4.对待非正式组织的态度？5.噪音干扰？6-35，大多是这样的题，关键是要掌握好基本概念并能灵活运用，央行考试特别注意专业的考察，每一类别的考试试题都是不一样的，而且都是专业题，所以大家如果想考好央行的考试，尽量不要跨专业考试，多看看专业的基础知识。

因为录取人员有限，一般的岗位报考比例都达到几百比一，所以专业的考试不能有任何的差错，各位多努力啊。

三、多选题（1.5*10=15分）多选题有点难度，多答少答都不给分，我想此题是拉开分数的一题。

2010年中国银行总行招聘笔试试题+答案

2010年中国银行总行招聘笔试试题+答案第一部分：英语能力测试一．阅读理解资料1：If you had awakened on the floor of the Las Vegas Convention Center and tried to figure out where you were, you might have first guessed the Conclave (秘密会议) of American Optimists．You would have seen 115,000 people buzzing with confidence and excitement．On the other hand, noting how many passers-by were loudly talking to themselves, you might have concluded that you had wandered into the International Expo of Eccentrics．Instead, it was the 2003 Consumer Electronics Show, also known as CES, held in Jan．9th –12th．No wonder those attending were happy.First, of course, they were in their element, surrounded by the smallest and shiniest new gadgets (小配件)．Second, despite the gloom in other slices of the economy, sales of consumer electronics in the United States actually grew last year (to a record $96 billion)．This trade show of manufacturers, retailers and customers was alive with energy and crowded with exhibits.The vitality of this exposition is a sign of the times．The interest and innovation in PCs is nothing next to the action in other realms of high tech．As proof, compare the show with what was once its big brother: Comdex, the personal-computer trade show held each November at the same site．Thanks to the severe decline in the PC industry, the 2002 Las Vegas Comdex was only half the size of its 2000 incarnation．The 2,200 booths included lavish displays by Panasonic, Sony, Philips, Toshiba and other heavy hitters．But hundreds of smaller, quirkier companies were also present, exhibiting electric toothbrushes, illuminated cell-phone faceplates, laser pens and publications from Widescreen Review to Progressive Grocer．There were 46 exhibitors in the alarm-clock category alone, and even an electric-typewriter company.To reach those smaller booths, though, you had to pass what seemed like half the $10,000 plasma(等离子)TV screens ever made．This proliferation(丰富) of gorgeous wide-screen sets was only one hint that TV makers, at least, are ready for the great American switch to high-definition television, which the Federal Communications Commission hopes to see completed by 2006.But a few obstacles stand between the average American and high-def happiness: the prices of these sets, the reluctance of cable companies to broadcast high-definition shows, Hollywood’s campaign to cripple high-definition broadcasts so that you can’t record them, and so on．(As many seminar panelists observed, however, strides are being made in all those areas．)The most interesting items at Microsoft's booth were the prototype wristwatches that use the company’s new Smart Personal Object Technology (SPOT) software．Due by year’s end from Citizen, Fossil and other companies, these watches can receive messages, news, weather, sports and stock reports wirelessly in metropolitan areas for a small monthly fee, of course.The most alarming item at Microsoft's booth, on the other hand, was its six-room mock-up of an American house with Microsoft products—cars, phones, TVs, games, appliances—in every nook and cranny．It’s only a matter of time before you'll see people rebooting their toasters．The digital camera models on display were cheaper, better and smaller than their predecessors．Olympus’s Stylus 400, for example, is a tiny, silver, pocketable wonder that takes four-megapixel photos (enough resolution for 13-by-19-inch prints)．It’s due in the spring for $400．1．Why are 115,000 people buzzing with confidence and excitement?[A] ．They are truly strange people to feel overexcited at seeing new things.[B]． They are going to be pleased by the passers-by.[C] ．They are visiting the International Expo of New Products.[D] They are feeling optimistic at seeing the displays on CES.2．The 2002 Las Vegas Comdex was held only half the size of its 2000 incarnation because ___________.[A] the industry lacks exciting innovations.[B]． the industry slowed down its development.[C]． the sale volume greatly shrank that year[D] ．its production declined for short of capital3．The fact that there were 46 exhibitors in the alarm-clock category alone shows_______.[A] ．the alarm-clock making industry has contributed greatest to the success of the show[B] the small industrial section—alarm-clock making—can serve as an sign to show the great advances in electronics[C] the alarm-clock making industry is the fastest developmental section in electronics industry[D]． the exhibitors in the alarm-clock category are particularly active in displaying their products4．By 2006 it can be expected to __________according to paragraph 6.[A] ．reach those smaller booths.[B]． see high-definition plasma television sets available on the US market[C] ．reach those smaller booths with the $10,000 plasma TV screens[D] ．proliferate wide screen sets in the USA5．The digital camera models on display __________________.are cheaper in price, and higher in quality than their predecessorsII．.are pocketable due to its being tiny in sizeIII．are all worthy of no more than 400 US dollars[A] I only [B] II only[C] I and .II [D] I, II and II答案：D C B B C资料2：For many years the automation research departments of the world have been using laser based analysis system to increase the understanding of the workings of the internal combustion engine．The laser has been incorporated into systems to measure drop size, velocity and vibration to name but a few．But few laser-based systems are able to aid the study of all these phenomena with the same system．The Applied Optics Group at Rover Groups Gardon Research & Development Center have been using just such a system and finding new uses for it all the time.The system in use is a High Speed Imagining Division of Oxford Lasers LTD．The High Speed Imaging system comprises an Oxford Lasers LS20 Copper Vapor laser linked to a Kodak 4540 Digital High Speed Motion Analysis Camera capable of taking up to 40,500 digital frames per second．The Kodak 4540 records the images to DRAM memory allowing immediate play back of the recorded images for viewing, recording to videotape or to PC for analysis．The Copper Vapor laser acts as a short duration flash emitting pulses of only 30 nanoseconds in duration in full synchronization with the frame rate of the camera The flashes have the effect of reducing the exposure time of the camera, thus removing image blur due to the high speed of the subject under view, whilst maintaining image contrast due to the high intensity of the laser light．Another feature of the system is the ability to focus down the light．This has two benefits．The first is the ability to make laser light sheets for the 2 dimensional illumination of 3 dimensional subjects．This technique has great benefit when used to map the air flow into the combustion chamber of a running model engine．Not only can the air-flow be mapped but the progress of the flame front growth during the combustion cycle．The second is the ability to shine the laser light down a fiber optic cable．This aids in the illumination of areas of the running engine very difficult to access by normal optics．This has been particularly useful in the study of air motion in a variety of combustion system concepts.The group plans to use the Copper Vapor laser to improve the ability of the technique to see these vibrations and therefore allow a better understanding of the cause of them．The technique could also applied to look at the airbag enclosure as it tears and composite materials under dynamic crush testing．6．How many uses of the laser-based analysis system does the author want to show us?[A] ．One [B] ．Two [C]． Three [D] ．Much more than three7．Which of the following does the High Speed Imaging system comprise ________.[A] ．an Oxford Lasers LS20 Copper Vapor laser[B] ．4540 Digital High Speed Motion Analysis system[C] ．DRAM memory allowing immediate play back of the recorded images for viewing[D]． a High Speed Imagining Division of Oxford Lasers LTD．8．Which of the following is the main advantage of the laser flashes?[A] ．Keeping image contrast [B] ．getting rid of image blur[C] ．Increase the intensity of light [D]． All is said in A, B, and C9．Which of the following uses is NOT TRUE according to the passage?[A] ．The laser light can help to make the three dimensional bodies look as if they were of two dimensions.[B]． The air-flow can thus be made easier to be mapped with the laser.[C] ．The turning speed of the combustion engine can be accelerated by using vapor laser.[D] ．The exposure time of the camera can be reduced by the laser flashes.10．Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?[A]．At the Speed of Light[B]． A High Speed Imagining Division Made by the Oxford Lasers LTD.[C]． A Miraculous Application of Laser in Testing the Internal Combustion Engine[D] ．Automobile research and Laser Technology答案： D A D C C资料3：When I was a little girl, my brothers and I collected stamps for many years．My mother didn't use to work during the week, but she worked in the post office near our house on Saturdays, and she used to bring home all the new stamps as soon as they were issued.On the day of the World Cup football final in London in 1966, we were very excited because England were playing West Germany in the final．When we were having lunch, my mother told us to go to the post office straightaway after the match if England won, but she didn't tell us why．At 2 o'clock my mother went back to work as usual, while the rest of the family were watching the football on TV at home．Although she wasn't watching the match, she was listening to it on the radio．England won 4:2 and so my brothers and I ran to the post office．As we burst in, my mother was standing behind the counter．She was waiting to sell us a very special limited edition with ENGLAND WINNERS on each stamp．We were over the moon.We still have it today, and perhaps it is worth a lot of money．11．This passage mainly tells us __________．A．the author and her brother used to like stamps very muchB．the author had a very kind motherC．the author and her brother had an unforgettable experience in collecting stampsD．their mother used to support them by working in the post office12．According to the passage, her mother worked in the post office ________．A．during the weekB．on SaturdaysC．on SundaysD．for six days13．Their mother told them to go to the post office straightaway after the match if England won, but she didn't tell them why．Why do you think she did that?A．She wanted to give them a surprise.B．She doubted if she would get the stamps.C．She forgot to do that．D．She thought it unnecessary to tell them the reason．14．What does the sentence "We were over the moon．" mean?A．We jumped high．B．We were extremely happy about it.C．We watched the moon for a long time.D．We couldn't sleep the whole night.15．What is the best title for this passage?A．My Childhood.B．My Mother.C．A Precious Stamp.D．A Memorable Experience in Collecting Stamps．答案：.C B A B D资料4：You stare at waterfall for a minute or two, and then shift your gaze to its surroundings．What you now see appears to drift upward.These optical illusions occur because the brain is constantly matching its model of reality to signals from the body’s sensors and interpreting what must be happening—that your brain must have moved, not the other; that downward motions is now normal, so a change from it must now be perceived as upward motion.The sensors that make this magic are of two kinds．Each eye contains about 120 million rods, which provide somewhat blurry black and white vision．These are the windows of night vision; once adapted to the dark, they can detect a candle burning ten miles away.Color vision in each eye comes from six to seven million structures called cones．Under ideal conditions, every cone can “see” the entire rainbow spectrum of visible colors, but one type of cone is most sensitive to red, another to green, a third to blue．Rods and cones send their messages pulsing an average 20 to 25 times per second along the optic nerve．We see an image for a fraction of a second longer than it actually appears．In movies, reels of still photographs are projected onto screens at 24 frames per second, tricking our eyes into seeing a continuous moving picture.Like apparent motion, color vision is also subject to unusual effects．When day gives way to night, twilight brings what the poet T.S．Eliot called “the violet hour．” A light levels fall, the rods become progressively less responsive．Rods are most sensitive to the shorter wavelengths of blue and green, and they impart a strange vividness to the garden’s blue flowers.However, look at a white shirt during the reddish light of sunset, and you’ll still see it in its “true” color—white, not red．Our eyes are constantly comparing an object against its surroundings．They therefore observe the effect of a shift in the color of illuminating on both, and adjust accordingly.The eyes can distinguish several million graduations of light and shade of color．Each waking second they flash tens of millions of pieces of information to the brain, which weaves them incessantly into a picture of the world around us.Yet all this is done at the back of each eye by a fabric of sensors, called the retina, about as wide and as thick as a postage stamp．As the Renaissance inventor and artist Leonardo da Vinci wrote in wonder, “Who would believe that so small a space could contain the images of all the universe?”16.Visual illusions often take place when the image of reality is ___.A.matched to six to seven million structures called cones.B.confused in the body’s sensors of both rods and cones.C.interpreted in the brain as what must be the case.D.signaled by about 120 million rods in the eye.17.The visual sensor that is capable of distinguishing shades of color is called ___.A.conesB.color visionC.rodsD.spectrum18.The retina send pulses to the brain ___.A.in short wavelengthsB.as color picturesC.by a ganglion cellD.along the optic nerve.19.Twenty-four still photographs are made into a continuous moving picture just because ___.A.the image we see usually stays longer than it actually appears.B.we see an object in comparison with its surroundings.C.the eyes catch million pieces of information continuously.D.rods and cones send messages 20 to 25 times a second.20.The author’s purpose in writing the passage lies in ___.A.showing that we sometimes are deceived by our own eyes.rming us about the different functions of the eye organs.C.regretting that we are too slow in the study of eyes.D.marveling at the great work done by the retina.答案：C A D A B资料5：We can begin our discussion of “population as global issue” with what most persons mean when they discuss “the population problem”: too many people on earth and a too rapid increase in the number added each year．The facts are not in dispute, It was quite right to employ the analogy that likened demographic growth to “a long, thin powder fuse that burns steadily and haltingly until it finally reaches the charge and explodes．”To understand the current situation, which is characterized by rapid increases in population, it is necessary to understand the history of population trends．Rapid growth is a comparatively recent phenomenon．Looking back at the 8,000 years of demographic history, we find that populations have been virtually stable or growing very slightly for most of human history．For most of our ancestors, lifewas hard, often nasty, and very short．There was high fertility in most places, but this was usually balanced by high mortality．For most of human history, it was seldom the case that one in ten persons would live past forty, while infancy and childhood were especially risky periods．Often, societies were in clear danger of extinction because death rates could exceed their birthrates．Thus, the population problem throughout most of history was how to prevent extinction of the human race.This pattern is important to notice．Not only does it put the current problems of demographic growth into a historical perspective, but it suggests that the cause of rapid increase in population in recent years is not a sudden enthusiasm for more children, but an improvement in the conditions that traditionally have caused high mortality.Demographic history can be divided into two major periods: a time of long, slow growth which extended from about 8,000 BC.till approximately AD．1650．In the first period of some 9600 years, the population increased from some 8 million to 500 million in 1650．Between 1650 and the present, the population has increased from 500 million to more than 4 billion．And it is estimated that by the year 2000 there will be 6.2 billion people throughout the world．One way to appreciate this dramatic difference in such abstract numbers is to reduce the time frame to something that is more manageable．Between 8000BC and 1650, an average of only 50,000 persons was being added annually to the world’s population each year．At present, this number is added every six hours．The increase is about 80,000,000 persons annually.21.Which of the following demographic growth pattern is most suitable for the long thin powder fuse analogy?A．A virtually stable or slightly decreasing period and then a sudden explosion of population.B．A slow growth for a long time and then a period of rapid, dramatic increase.C．Too many people on earth and a few rapid increase in the number added each year.D．A long period when death rates exceeds birthrates and then a short period with higher fertility and lower mortality.答案：A22.During the first period of demographic history, societies were often in danger of extinction because___.A．only one in ten persons could live past 40.B．there was higher mortality than fertility in most places.C．it was too dangerous to have babies due to the poor conditions.D．our ancestors had little enthusiasm for more children.答案：B23．Which statement is true about population increase?A．There might be an increase of 2.2 billion persons from now to the year 2000.B．About 50,000 babies are born every six hours at present.C．Between 8000 BC and the present, the population increase is about 80,000,000 persons each year. D．The population increased faster between 8000BC and 1650 than between 1650 and the present. 答案：A24．The author of the passage intends to___.A．warn people against the population explosion in the near future.B．compare the demographic growth pattern in the past with that after 1650.C．find out the cause for rapid increase in population in recent years.D．present us a clear and complete picture of the demographic growth.答案：D25．The word “demographic” in the first paragraph means___.A．statistics of human.B．surroundings study.C．accumulation of human.D．development of human.答案：A。

2010年中国银行校园招聘笔试真题-阅读理解真题及答案

2010年中国银行校园招聘笔试真题-阅读理解真题及答案Proponents of different jazz styles have always argued that their predecessor''s musical styledid not include essential characteristics that define jazz as jazz. Thus, 1940''s swing wasbelittled by beboppers of the 1950''s who were themselves attacked by free jazzes of the1960''s. The neoboppers of the 1980''s and 1990''s attacked almost everybody else. The titanicfigure of Black saxophonist John Coltrane has complicated the arguments made by proponents ofstyles from bebop through neobop because in his own musical journey he drew from all thosestyles. His influence on all types of jazz was immeasurable. At the height of his popularity,Coltrane largely abandoned playing bebop, the style that had brought him fame, to explore theouter reaches of jazz.Coltrane himself probably believed that the only essential characteristic of jazz was improvisation, the one constant in his journey from bebop to open-ended improvisations on modal, Indian, and African melodies. On the other hand, this dogged student and prodigious technician —who insisted on spending hourseach day practicing scales from theory books —was never able to jettison completely the influence of bebop, with its fast and elaborate chains of notes and ornaments on melody.Two stylistic characteristics shaped the way Coltrane played the tenor saxophone: he favored playing fast runs of notes built on a melody and depended on heavy, regularly accented beats. The first led Coltrane to sheets of sound”where he raced faster and faster, pile-driving notes into each other to suggest stacked harmonies. The second meant that his sense of rhythm was almost as close to rock as to bebop. Three recordings illustrate Coltrane''s energizing explorations. Recording Kind of Blue with Miles Davis, Coltrane found himself outside bop, exploring modal melodies. Here he played surging, lengthy solos built largely around repeated motifs —an organizing principle unlike that of free jazz saxophone player Ornette Coleman, who modulated or altered melodies in his solos. On Giant Steps, Coltrane debuted as leader, introducing his own compositions. Here the sheets of sound, downbeat accents, repetitions, and great speed are part of each solo, and the variety of the shapes of his phrases is unique. Coltrane''s searching explorations produced solid achievement. My Favorite Things was another kind of watershed. Here Coltrane played the soprano saxophone, an instrument seldom used by jazz musicians. Musically, the results were astounding. With the soprano''s piping sound, ideas that had sounded dark and brooding acquired a feeling of giddy fantasy. When Coltrane began recording for the Impulse! Label, he was still searching. His music became raucous, physical. His influence on rockers was enormous, includingJimi Hendrix, the rock guitarist, who, following Coltrane, raised the extended guitar solo using repeated motifs to a kind of rock art form.The primary purpose of the text is to[A] discuss the place of Coltrane in the world of jazz and describe his musical explorations.examine the nature of bebop and contrast it with improvisational jazz.[C] analyze the musical sources of Coltrane''s style and their influence on his work.[D] acknowledge the influence of Coltrane''s music on rock music and rock musicians.Which of the following best describes the organization of the fourth paragraph?[A] A thesis referred to earlier in the text is mentioned and illustrated with three specific examples.A thesis is stated and three examples are given each suggesting that a correction needs to be made to a thesis referred to earlier in the text.[C] A thesis referred to earlier in the text is mentioned, and three examples are presented and ranked in order of their support of the thesis.[D] A thesis is stated, three seemingly opposing examples are presented, and their underlying correspondence is explained.According to the text, John Coltrane did all of the following during his career EXCEPT[A] improvise on melodies from a number of different cultures.perform as leader as well as soloist.[C] spend time improving his technical skills.[D] eliminate the influence of bebop on his own music.According to the text a major difference between Coltrane and other jazz musicians was the[A] degree to which Coltrane''s music encompassed all of jazz.repetition of motifs that Coltrane used in his solos.[C] number of his own compositions that Coltrane recorded.[D] indifference Coltrane maintained to musical technique.In terms of its tone and form, the text can best be characterized as[A] dogmatic explanation.indignant denial.[C] enthusiastic praise.[D] speculative study.。