U2宾语从句及感叹句

Unit2 语法讲解练习宾语从句1注意：在下列情况下只能用whether1）介词后的宾语从句I’m thinking about whether we should go fishing.2）宾语从句提前时Whether this is true or not, I can’t say.3）直接与or not连用时I don’t know whether or not he was ready.4）在带to 的动词不定式前She hasn’t deci ded whether to go or not.if也可引导条件状语从句，表示“如果”（主将从现，主过从过）。

比较：I don’t know if he will come. If he comes ,I will tell you.注意：在变宾语从句时，要注意以下几点。

1）连接词2）人称3）语序4）时态5）标点练习1．用所给动词的适当形式填空。

1）I know that the young man ______________(come) to the village every Saturday.2). We have learnt that the earth ________________(go) around the sun..3) He was afraid that he ______________________(forget) his Chinese.4)I am sure that she ________________(like ) this book.5)He told me that he ________________(tell) a story when I came in .6)Could you tell me when you _______________(leave) England, last summer or last autumn?7)She asked me if she _____________(can, borrow) the science book.8)I can’t remember when he _____________________(come) last night.9)He said he _______________( fly) to Shanghai .10)She is happy that she ____________________(find) the lost purse .11)I hear that he __________________(enjoy) playing football very much.12)Has the teacher decided who ______________(take ) part in the sports meeting?2.用适当的连接词填空。

1) The mother likes saying __________________she has a good daughter.2) They told me __________________ they could finish the work before ten o’clock.3) The boy wanted to know _______________they could go boating.4) Mr Green asked ______________would give the message to Miss Wang.5) Dad wanted to know ______________the tennis match would be.6) She hasn’t decided ______________language she is going to choose.7) It’s well-known _________________Lu Xun was a great writer.8) Do you know _____________Doctor King live?9) Lucy wants to ask Li Lei _______he goes to school by bus every day.10) He doesn’t know ___________she will go to the USA tomorrow.11) I hope ____________everybody at school are all well.12) Lily asked ______________there were any cheaper ones.13) I didn’t know _______________ the books were.14) Do you know _______________time I get up every day.15) Could you tell me _____________grade you are in ?16) The boy didn’t know _______________was his new English teacher.17) The teacher asked _____________Li Lei was late for school.18) I was afraid __________________he might fail his exam.19) Can you tell me _______________you got home.20) I didn’t know _______________book it was.3.仿照例子，改写句子。

It’s going to rain soon. ( I thought)-------I thought (that ) it was going to rain soon.1) The film is very interesting. (Everyone says)2) He often helps his classmates with their English. (All of us know )3) He is going to start work at once .( The teacher said)4) Li Lei has just arrived. ( I heard )5) The earth moves around the sun. ( He told the students)6) Why was Miss Zhao not pleased? ( Please tell me )7) Does he run fast? ( I didn’t know )8) How will they go to London? ( We wanted to know )9) Who won first prize last year? ( Miss Black asked )10) Where are they going to plant trees? (Lucy doesn’t know )11) Is the skirt nice ? ( The assistant asked me )12) What present can we get ? ( Can you guess)13) Which book is hers? (Do you know )14) Can Tom do the work ? ( He asked )15) They are having a meeting. ( The man said )4．译成英语。

1）我想我能帮助你。

2）我恐怕我明天可能会晚点到。

3）你知道他在鞋厂工作了多久了吗？4）我不知道他昨天是否穿了那件新衬衫。

5）妈妈问那把雨伞在哪里。

6）他告诉我他的父母会来看他。

7）老师问我是否完成了物理作业。

8）今晚是否会下雨，我不确定。

9）你能告诉我为什么他每天都起地这么迟吗？10）我不记得以前是否看过这部电影。

11）她说昨天她的丈夫起程去法国了。

一、由"what"引导的感叹句结构形式是：what+(a/an)+adj.+n.+主语+谓语.如：①What a clever girl she is! ②What an interesting story it is!③What good children they are! ④What delicious food it is!二、由"how"引导的感叹句：结构形式是：How+adj.（adv.）+主语+谓语.①How cold it is today! ②How nice the pictures are! ③How happy they look! 句型：“ How ＋主语＋谓语！”。

如：How time flies! 光阴似箭！专项练习一、填入适当的词完成下列感叹句。

1).________ difficult homework we had yesterday! 2).________cute dog it is! 3).________ interesting the story is! 4).________ bad the weather in England is!5).________ honest boy Tom is ！6).________ tasty smell the cake gave off!。