城市交通话题英文作文

城市交通

思路点拨

此图片描述的是一幅交通堵塞的场景。图片中，车一辆接着一辆地堵在街上，各种抱怨声不断。毫无疑问，这幅图反映的是城市交通的压力问题。同时，汽车过多就意味着尾气排放过多，所以这幅图同时又反映了环保和低碳问题。

第一段：描述图画；第二段：分析交通堵塞给人和环境带来的影响；第三段：建议措施。

思维拓展

建议措施部分，还可以从如下角度提出：

呼吁政府：投资完善基础设施、继续坚持限行的制度。

倡导低碳出行：步行、骑自行车。

倡导理智选择城市：人全部拥挤在大城市带来的负面影响。

高分范文

How horrible the traffic is! The picture depicts a scenario of a terr ible traffic jam in the street. In fact, the traffic jam is so heavy that it is more of a parking lot than a crowded street①. Anxious pas sengers cannot take buses because there are few buses. Instead, the s treet is filled with too many private cars。

Exaggerated as it is, the phenomenon is not uncommon nowadays. With t he number of p rivate cars increasing②, traffic jams in metropolitans are bound to happen. Heavy transportation pressure in large cities m

ay bring much inconvenience to people and exert negative impacts on t he environment. On the one hand, when traffic jam happens, short dist ance in the past now seems to become terribly long, and drivers could do nothing but to wait. Therefore, a lot of precious time has been w asted on the road. On the other hand, exhausted gas emitted by cars

③ has increased the burden of environment and caused carbon emissio n, which has diverted from the concept of living a low carbon life。

Therefore, effective measures should be taken to alleviate the traffi c jam. Firstly, taxes levied on the sales of private cars④ should b e raised so as to restrict private car ownership rate. Secondly, publ ic transportation such as buses and subways, which are low-carbon tra nsportation means, should be encouraged and promoted so that we can h ave a smooth transportation。

佳作妙译

交通状况真是一团糟！这幅漫画描述了街上糟糕的交通堵塞的场景。实际上，交通堵塞严重到了一定程度，与其说这是一条拥挤的街道，还不如说这是一个停车场。焦急的乘客等不到数量稀少的公交车，而私家车却到处都是。

虽然这幅图有点夸张，但是当今这种现象并不罕见。私家车的增多必然产生大城市交通堵塞。大城市沉重的交通压力会给人民生活带来不便，也会对环境造成负面影响。一方面，一旦发生堵车，原来很近的路程似乎变得十分漫长，除了等没有别的办法，大量的宝贵时间被浪费在路上。另一方面，汽车排放的尾气更增加了环境的负担、导致了碳排放，这和低碳生活的理念相违背。

因此，应该采取有效措施缓解严重的交通堵塞问题。第一，通过提高税费限制私家车拥有率(保有量)。第二，应该鼓励和推广低碳的公交车、地铁等公共交通工具，以便我们拥有更顺畅的交通。

名师点评

① it is more of a parking lot than a crowded street: more of A than B的结构，通过字面可以理解成：更多的是A而不是B。

翻译的时候，往往翻译成：与其说是B，不如说是A。

反过来，当我们想用英语表达“与其……不如……”的时候，我们可以采用这个结构。

实际上，这个结构在历年真题阅读中曾多次出现。如2000年Text 3中的选项：Futurist poetry is more of a transient phenomenon than literature。

② With the number of private cars increasing: with 短语表伴随，翻译成“随着”。

③ exhausted gas emitted by cars: 其中emitted by cars是过去分词短语作后置定语。

相当于定语从句：gas which is emitted by cars(被汽车排放的尾气)。

写法：请参考《商业行贿》点评第①条。

④ taxes levied on the sales of private cars: 其中levied on the sale s of private cars(针对私家车被征的税)，为过去分词做定语。写法：请参考《商业行贿》点评第①条。