初中英语冠词专项练习题(有答案)
英语冠词专题练习(及答案)
英语】英语冠词专题练习(及答案)一、初中英语冠词1.Don'ttellalie.Youarehonestboy.A.aB.anC.theD./【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:不要说谎,你是一个诚实的男孩。
boy,男孩,可数名词单数,前面加冠词a伽,表示数量“一",honest,诚实的,音标是[Snist],以元音音素开头,因此前面用an,故选B。
【点评】此题考查不定冠词用法。
2.—Look!Who'sgirlinaredskirtoverthere?—Oh,sheismysister,Kate.Sheishonestgirl.A.that;aB.this;theC.this;aD.that;an【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:——看,那边穿红色裙子的那个女孩是谁?——哦,她是我姐姐,她是一个诚实的女孩。
this这个,表示离说话者近;that那,表示离说话者远。
根据overthere,在那边,可知是离说话者远,所以用that;girl是单数,honest以元音音素开头,所以用an,故选D o【点评】考查代词辨析及冠词用法,注意平时识记,理解句意。
3.Learningislifelongjourneybecauseeverydaybringssomethingnew.A./B.aC.the【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:学习是人生的旅程,因为每一天都会带来新的东西。
journey,旅行,可数名词单数,此处表示泛指,其前要用不定冠词,其前有lifelong以辅音音素开头的词,要用不定冠词a,故选B o【点评】考查冠词的用法。
根据句子结构和表示的含义选择正确的冠词。
4.ThereismapofChinaonthewallinmybedroom.A.aB.anC.the【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:我卧室墙上有一张中国地图。
map,地图,单数,用不定冠词表示数量一,map以辅音音素开头,因此用a,故填a。
(完整)初中英语冠词练习题及答案
(完整)初中英语冠词练习题及答案一、初中英语冠词1.My uncle has _______ daughter. She is _______ cousin.A.a, me B.an, my C.a, my D.an, mine【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:我的叔叔有一个女儿。
她是我的堂妹。
考查冠词以及代词辨析。
daughter是以辅音音素开头的单词,故第一空应填a。
me我,人称代词宾格;my我的,形容词性物主代词;mine我的,名词性物主代词。
第二空修饰名词cousin,要用形容词性物主代词,故选C。
2.—Yesterday, _________ 8-year-old boy fell into the river.—Yes, _________ boy was saved by a policeman.A.an; a B.an; the C.the; the D.the; a【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——昨天,一个8岁的男孩掉进河里。
——是的,那男孩被警察救了。
考查冠词用法。
a不定冠词,表泛指,用于辅音音素开头的单词前;an不定冠词,表泛指,用于元音音素开头的单词前;the定冠词,表特指。
“一个8岁的男孩”表泛指,且“eight”以元音音素开头,其前应加不定冠词an;根据“boy was saved by a policeman”可知,此处指上文中提到的掉进河里的男孩,其前应用定冠词the。
故选B。
3.This summer, we really had ________ enjoyable vacation in ________ countryside.A.a; an B./;the C.the;/ D.an; the【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:今年夏天,我们在农村度过了一个愉快的假期。
考查冠词辨析。
第一空指“一段愉快的假期”,表泛指,且enjoyable是以元音音素开头的单词,故第一空应填an。
(完整)初中冠词练习题含答案
(完整)初中冠词练习题含答案一、初中英语冠词1.Jack is ________ honest boy and he never tells ________ lie to others.A.a, a B.an, a C.an, / D.a, /【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:杰克是一个诚实的孩子,他从不对别人说谎。
考查冠词辨析。
honest是以元音音素开头的单词,故第一空填an。
tell a lie撒谎,是固定搭配,故选B。
2.—Let’s_________.—That_________good.A.play the volleyball ; is B.play volleyballs; soundC.play volleyball; sounds D.plays volleyball; looks【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——让我们一起打排球吧。
——听起来棒极了。
考查词义辨析。
play volleyball打排球; is是;sound(s)听起来; looks看起来。
let sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”,可排除D选项;play+球类名词单数表示“打球”,可排除A,B选项;答语为一般现在时,且主语为单数,所以谓语动词需用三单sounds。
故选C。
3.This is ________ pencil and that is ________ eraser.A.a; a B.a; an C.an; an D.an; a【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:这是一支铅笔,那是一块橡皮擦。
考查冠词辨析。
a不定冠词,表示泛指,用于以辅音音素开头的单词之前;an不定冠词,表示泛指,用于以元音音素开头的单词之前。
根据句意可知,空一表示泛指,且pencil以辅音音素开头,故应用a;空二也表示泛指,且eraser以元音音素开头,应用an。
故选B。
4.________ books in my room are useful.A.All the B.The all C.A D.An【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:我房间里所有的书都很有用。
初中英语-冠词专项练习(精选习题及答案解析)
初中英语-冠词专项练习(精选习题及答案解析)一、初中英语冠词1.—What sport do you like best?—I like playing ________ baseball, and ________ baseball under the desk is mine.A.the; the B./; the C.the; / D./; /【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——你最喜欢什么运动?——我喜欢打棒球,桌子下面的这个棒球是我的。
考查冠词辨析。
the表示特指。
play后面跟球类时,球类前面不加冠词;结合空后“under the desk”可知,第二个空格后“baseball”表示特指,前面要加定冠词the。
故选B。
2._________ Browns were having dinner when the telephone rang.A.The B.A C.An D./【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:电话响的时候,布朗一家人正在吃晚饭。
考查冠词的用法。
不定冠词a/an表示泛指;定冠词the表示特指。
此处考查定冠词the的另一个用法,“the+姓氏复数”表示“……的一家人”,“the Browns”表示“布朗一家人或布朗夫妇”。
故选A。
3.There is ________ local shop for people to buy daily things in the small village.A.a B.an C.the D./【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:在这个小村庄有一个供人们购买日常用品的当地商店。
考查冠词用法。
a/an不定冠词,表示泛指,意为“一个”,a用于辅音音素开头的单词前,an用于元音音素开头的单词前;the定冠词,表特指,意为“这个,那个”。
此处泛指一个当地的商店,local以辅音音素开头,故选A。
4.Avatar is such ________ wonderful science fiction movie that I want to see it ________ second time.A.a; a B.a; the C./; the D./; a【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:阿凡达是一部如此精彩的科幻电影以至于我还想看一遍。
(完整)初中冠词练习题含答案
(完整)初中冠词练习题含答案一、初中英语冠词1.There is map of China on the wall in my room.A.a B.an C.the D./【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:在我房间的墙上有一张中国地图。
考查冠词辨析。
a一个,泛指,用于辅音音素开头的单词前;an一个,泛指,用于元音音素开头的单词前;the特指。
根据语境可知,表示“一张地图”应用泛指,且map为辅音音素开头,用a,故选A。
2.When I drove at ________ high speed, a little cat was suddenly ________ my way.A.a; in B./; by C./; in D.a; on【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:当我高速开车时,一只小猫突然挡住了我的路。
考查固定搭配和介词短语。
at high speed高速,第一空不填冠词,排除AD;by the way顺便说一下,in one’s way挡住某人的路,第二空用in,排除B。
故选C。
3.The patients (病人) of COVID-19 often have ________ cough and they need to get ________ X-ray.A.an; a B.a; a C.a; an D.the; a【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:COVID-19患者经常咳嗽,需要做x光检查。
考查冠词辨析。
an是不定冠词,修饰单数名词表泛指,用于以元音音素开头的单词前面;a是不定冠词,修饰单数名词表泛指,用于以辅音音素开头的单词前面;the是定冠词,表特指。
have a cough意思是“咳嗽”,是固定短语,可知前空填a;X-ray以元音音素开头,需用an修饰。
故选C。
4.In Chinese, ________ date 5.20 has a similar pronunciation to “I love you”, making it________ lucky and romantic day.A.a; a B.a; the C.the; a D.the; the【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:在汉语中,5月20日与“我爱你”发音相似,使它成为幸运和浪漫的一天。
(完整)初中冠词练习题含答案
(完整)初中冠词练习题含答案一、初中英语冠词1.Tom is going to play ________ soccer and play ________ violin this weekend.A.a; the B.the; / C.the; the D./; the【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:汤姆这个周末要去踢足球和拉小提琴。
考查冠词。
第一个空“play+球类”,表示做某种运动,中间不加冠词;第二个空“play+乐器”,表示演奏某种乐器,乐器前要加定冠词the,故选D。
2.Peter always play ________ basketball for ________ hour after school.A.the; a B./; an C.the; an【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:彼得经常放学后打一个小时的篮球。
考查冠词的用法。
the定冠词;a不定冠词,用在以辅音音素开头的单词前;an不定冠词,用在以元音音素开头的单词前。
根据句意可知第一空是短语“打篮球”play basketball,球类运动前不用冠词,所以排除选项A/C;第二空表示“一个小时”,要用不定冠词,hour 以元音音素开头,所以不定冠词用an。
故选B。
3.The mobile phone is becoming ________ useful tool for us to communicate with others. A.a B./ C.an D.the【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:手机正成为我们与他人交流的有用工具。
考查冠词词义辨析。
a,an不定冠词,泛指“每一”;a常用在以辅音音素开头的单词前;an 常用在以元音音素开头的单词前;the定冠词,表示特指。
根据空后“useful”可知,该词是以辅音音素开头的单词,因此前面用a。
故选A。
4.There is ______ “l” and ______ “u” in the word “blue”.A.a; a B.an; a C.an; an D.a; an【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:“blue”这个词里有一个“l”和一个“u”。
(完整)初中英语冠词练习题及答案
(完整)初中英语冠词练习题及答案一、初中英语冠词1.Biden, ________ president of the USA, will visit Britain ________second time next month. A.the; the B.the; a C./; a D./; the【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:美国总统拜登将于下月再次访问英国。
考查冠词词义辨析。
the定冠词,表示“特指”;a是不定冠词,常表示“泛指”。
第一空根据空后“president of the USA”可知,此时“president of the USA”作Biden的同位语,表示的是“官衔,职位”,即拜登是美国总统这个职位,因此前面不加冠词;第二空用不定冠词a,加序数词表示“又一次,再一次”。
故选C。
2.— What ________ awful weather it is!— Yes, but I love ________ air after it rains. It smells so fresh.A./; an B.a; the C./; the D.an; /【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——多糟糕的天气啊!——是的,但是我喜欢雨后的空气。
闻起来很新鲜。
考查冠词。
根据“weather”一词可知,是不可数名词,因此第一空不用冠词;再者根据“after it rains”可知,特指雨后的空气,因此第二空用定冠词the。
故选C。
3.Playing _______ soccer can help prevent us from having _______ flu.A.the; a B./; the C./; a【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:踢足球可以帮助我们预防流感。
考查冠词。
the定冠词,表特指;a不定冠词,表泛指,根据第一个空后的“soccer”以及球类前用零冠词可知,排除A,固定搭配have the flu“得了流感”可知,第二个空用定冠词,排除C,故选B。
(完整)初中冠词练习题含答案
(完整)初中冠词练习题含答案一、初中英语冠词1.There is ________ “l” and ________ “u” in the word “blue”.A.an; an B.a; an C.an; a【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:在“blue”这个词里有一个“l”和一个“u”。
考查冠词用法。
a和an都是不定冠词,表示泛指某人或某物,a用于以辅音音素开头的单词前面,an用于以元音音素开头的单词前面。
第一个空,“l”的发音是[el],是以元音音素开头的,因此用an来修饰;第二个空,“u”的发音是[ju:],是以辅音音素开头的,因此用a 来修饰;故选C。
2.—Wow!《Legent of Deification》(《姜子牙》)is ______ best film I have ever seen.—I can’t agree more. I have never seen _______ better one before.A.the; the B.the; a C.a; a D./ ; the【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——哇!《姜子牙》是我看过的最好看的电影。
——我完全同意。
我从没看过比这更好的。
考查冠词辨析。
形容词最高级best前要加定冠词the。
第二空指一部更好的电影,表泛指,故选B。
3.High school is ________ time of discovery and learning, and it is also ________ very enjoyable and valuable experience for every one of us.A.a; a B.a; / C./; a D.a; the【答案】A【解析】【详解】]句意:高中是一个探索和学习的时代,对我们每个人来说都是一段非常愉快和宝贵的经历。
考查冠词的用法。
当time表示“一段时光”,是可数名词,泛指一段探索、学习的时光,用不定冠词a;当experience表示“经历”时,是可数名词,泛指一段愉快和宝贵的经历时,用不定冠词a。
初中英语-冠词专项练习(精选习题及答案解析)
初中英语-冠词专项练习(精选习题及答案解析)一、初中英语冠词1.I like _______ best. It’s my favourite sport.A.playing the badminton B.to play the badmintonC.play badminton D.playing badminton【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:我最喜欢打羽毛球。
这是我最喜欢的运动。
考查动词短语。
like doing sth.意为“喜欢做某事”,动名词作宾语;“打羽毛球”为play badminton,球类前不加冠词,故选D。
2.Gina found ________ ID card in the dining hall(食堂). Then she gave ________ ID card to the teacher.A.a; the B.an; an C.an; the【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:吉娜在餐厅发现了一张身份证。
然后她把身份证给了老师。
考查冠词的用法。
第一处泛指一张身份证,用不定冠词修饰,ID首字母发元音音素,用an;第二处特指前文提到的身份证,用定冠词the。
故选C。
3.He is ________ eight-year-old boy, but he plays basketball well.A.a B.an C.the D./【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:他是一个8岁的男孩,但是打篮球打得很好。
考查冠词用法。
根据句意可知,横线处需填a/an表示泛指“一个”,eight/eɪt/是以元音音素开头的单词,应用an。
故选B。
4.—How about ________ charity show?—I should say it was ________ success.A.the; a B.the; / C.a; a D.a; /【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——这个慈善表演怎么样?——我得说这是一个成功的表演。
(完整)初中冠词练习题含答案
(完整)初中冠词练习题含答案一、初中英语冠词1.—What’s this __________ English?—It is an__________.A.from; egg B.to; box C.in; eraser D.in; book【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——这个用英语怎么说?——这是一块橡皮。
考查介词和名词。
from来自;to朝,位于……;in在……里。
根据第一空后的“English”可知,要用介词in;“in+语言名词”表示“用某种语言”。
egg鸡蛋;box盒子;eraser橡皮;book书。
根据第二空前的“an”可知,an用在以元音音素开头的单词前,故第二空要用eraser。
故选C。
2.There is _______ umbrella in the corner of the room. Whose is it?A.an B.the C.a D./【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:房间的角落里有一把雨伞。
它是谁的?考查冠词辨析。
此处表示“一把雨伞”,umbrella是以元音音素开头的单词,用不定冠词an 修饰,故选A。
3.John bought ________ useful book in the bookshop. I’d like to buy one, too.A.a B.an C.the D./【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:约翰在书店买了一本有用的书。
我也想买一个。
考查冠词用法。
a一个,不定冠词,表泛指,用于辅音音素前;an一个,不定冠词,表泛指,用于元音音素前;the这个,定冠词,表特指;/不填。
根据“useful book in the bookshop”可知此处是泛指一本有用的书,useful是一个以辅音音素开头的单词,故选A。
4.—My family had ________ enjoyable weekend at West Lake in Hangzhou.—Wow! It is ________ great place for a family trip.A.a; an B.an; a C.an; the D.a; the【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——我们一家在杭州西湖度过了一个愉快的周末。
初中冠词专项练习题含答案
初中冠词专项练习题含答案一、初中英语冠词1.Eddie has ________ e-dog at home. ________ name is Lucky.A.a, It’s B.a, Its C.an, It’s D.an, Its【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:Eddie家里有一只电子狗。
它的名字叫Lucky。
考查冠词和形容词性物主代词。
第一个空表示泛指,用不定冠词修饰名词的单数,e-dog 是以元音音素开头的,用不定冠词an。
第二个空是电子狗的名字,用形容词性物主代词its 修饰name。
故选D。
2.In China, fathers always have ________ hard time showing their love to their children.A.a B.an C.the D.\【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:在中国,父亲总是很难向孩子表达他们的爱。
考查冠词。
a不定冠词,修饰辅音音素开头的单词;an不定冠词,修饰元音音素开头的单词;the定冠词,表示特指;/零冠词;空处修饰名词time,此处是可数名词,have a hard time doing sth.“做某事有困难”,故选A。
3.I got the news on ________ radio.A./ B.a C.an D.the【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:我通过广播得到的这个消息。
考查冠词用法。
on the radio意为“通过广播”。
故选D。
4.________ man with ________ iPhone 12 in his hand looks very cool.A.The; an B.The; the C.A; an D.A; the【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:手拿一部iPhone 12的男人看起来非常酷。
考查冠词用法。
the这个,定冠词,表特指;an一个,不定冠词,表泛指,用于元音音素前;a一个,不定冠词,表泛指,用于辅音音素前。
初中英语-冠词专项练习(精选习题及答案解析)
初中英语-冠词专项练习(精选习题及答案解析)一、初中英语冠词1.What ________ good supermarket! It has ________ best goods(货物).A.an; a B./; the C.the; a D.a; the【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:多好的一个超市啊!它有最好的货物。
考查冠词。
第一空是感叹句结构what a/an+adj.+名词单数,根据good是辅音音素发音开头,可知用a;第二空限定最高级best,可知用定冠词the,故选D。
2.Earth is ________ only home to everyone. Let’s try to make it a greener world to live in. A.a B.the C.an D./【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:地球是每个人的唯一家园。
让我们努力使它成为一个更绿色的世界。
考查冠词用法。
a不定冠词,表示泛指,用于以辅音音素开头的单词前面;the是定冠词,表示特指某个(些)人或者物,或者在文中再次提到该事物时;an不定冠词,表示泛指,用于以元音音素开头的单词前面;/零冠词用于一些特殊的结构中。
根据关键词only,表示“唯一的”,可知应用定冠词the,表示特指,故选B。
3.I was touched by ________ film called Hi, Mom (你好,李焕英). I strongly recommend it to you.A.a B.an C.the D./【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:我被电影《你好,李焕英》感动了。
我强烈推荐给你。
考查冠词的用法。
a,an表示泛指;the特指;“called Hi, Mom”作定语修饰film,所以此处特指《你好,李焕英》这部电影,用定冠词the。
故选C。
4.Germany is _______ European country.A.a B.an C.the D./【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:德国是一个欧洲国家。
(完整)初中冠词练习题含答案
(完整)初中冠词练习题含答案一、初中英语冠词1.I have ________ eight-month-old sister and she is very lovely.A.a B.an C.the【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:我有一个八个月大的妹妹,她很可爱。
考查冠词辨析。
a是不定冠词,修饰单数名词表泛指,用于以辅音开头的单词前;an是不定冠词,修饰单数名词表泛指,用于以元音开头的单词前;the是定冠词,表示特指。
sister泛指姐妹,需用不定冠词修饰;eight以元音音素开头,需用an。
故选B。
2.—What’s wrong with Betty?—She has ________ flu and ________ high fever. I must take her to the hospital now.A.a; the B.the; a C.a; a【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——贝蒂怎么了?——她得了流感,还高烧。
我现在必须带她去医院。
考查冠词辨析。
a不定冠词,表示泛指,用于以辅音音素开头的单词之前;the定冠词,表示特指和固定短语中等。
流感:have the flu;发烧:have a fever,固定短语。
故选B。
3.I have a friend Tom. He is ________ boy.A.a 8-years-old B.a 8-year-old C.an 8 years old D.an 8-year-old【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:我有一个朋友汤姆。
他是一个8岁的男孩。
考查冠词辨析和合成形容词。
a不定冠词,表示泛指,用于以辅音音素开头的单词之前;an不定冠词,表示泛指,用于以元音音素开头的单词之前。
eight以元音音素开头,故其前冠词应用an,故排除A、B项;合成形容词应由连字符把两个或两个以上的词连接起来,作定语修饰名词,故排除C项。
(完整)初中冠词练习题含答案
(完整)初中冠词练习题含答案一、初中英语冠词1.— What ________ exciting news! He got the first prize in the game.— No pain, no gain. I often see him play ________ baseball after school.A.an; / B./; / C./; the D.an; the【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——多么令人兴奋的消息!他在比赛中得了第一名。
——没有付出就没有收获。
我经常看到他放学后打棒球。
考查感叹句和冠词的用法。
第一处是感叹句,强调的中心词是不可数名词news,用零冠词;play baseball“打棒球”,球类运动前不加冠词。
故选B。
2.Everyone likes to make friends with David, because he is _______ honest boy.A.a B.an C.the D./【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:每个人都喜欢和大卫交朋友,因为他是一个诚实的男孩。
考查冠词用法。
a不定冠词,表泛指,用于以辅音音素开头的单词前;an不定冠词,表泛指,用于以元音音素开头的单词前;the定冠词,表特指;此处表泛指,且honest以元音音素开头。
故选B。
3.—Is it ________ orange?—No, it isn’t. It’s red.A.a B.an C.the D./【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:——它是橙色的吗?——不,不是。
它是红色的。
考查冠词辨析。
a不定冠词,表示泛指,用于以辅音音素开头的单词之前;an不定冠词,表示泛指,用于以元音音素开头的单词之前;the定冠词,表示特指等;/不填。
根据答语“It’s red.”可知,问句中的“orange”是表示颜色的词,故其前不加冠词。
故选D。
4.Mr. Green is ________ English teacher. He is from ________ European country.A.an; a B.a; an C.an; the D.an; an【答案】A【解析】句意:格林先生是一位英语老师,他来自于一个欧洲国家。
(完整)初中冠词练习题含答案
(完整)初中冠词练习题含答案一、初中英语冠词1.For breakfast, I like to have ________ egg and some bread.A.a B.an C.the D./【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:早餐,我喜欢吃一个鸡蛋和一些面包。
考查冠词。
a不定冠词,修饰辅音音素开头的单词;an不定冠词,修饰元音音素开头的单词;the定冠词,表示特指;/零冠词;空处修饰单数名词egg,应用不定冠词,egg是元音音素开头的单词,应用an修饰,故选B。
2.My favorite subject is English, so I learn it for ________ hour every day.A.an B.the C.a【答案】A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:我最喜欢的科目是英语,因此我每天学一个小时的英语。
考查冠词。
an表示泛指,放在元音音素开始的单词前;the表示确指;a表示泛指,放在辅音音素开始的单词前。
根据“for”及“hour every day”可知表示时间段,泛指“一个小时”。
“hour”是元音音素开始的单词,用不定冠词“an”。
故选A。
3.Is________ Russia________ Asian or________ European country?A./; an; a B./; an; an C.the; an; a D./; the; the【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:俄国是亚洲国家还是欧洲国家?考查冠词的用法。
国家为专有名词,前面不加冠词;排除C;Asian[ˈeɪʃn],第一个音素为元音音素,故前面用冠词an;European[ˌjʊərəˈpiːən],第一个音素为辅音音素,故前用冠词a。
故选A。
4.If you work hard, you’ll get ________ “A” in the exam.A.a B.an C.the D./【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:如果你努力学习,你会在考试中得到一个“A”。
(完整)初中冠词练习题含答案
(完整)初中冠词练习题含答案一、初中英语冠词1.My uncle has _______ daughter. She is _______ cousin.A.a, me B.an, my C.a, my D.an, mine【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:我的叔叔有一个女儿。
她是我的堂妹。
考查冠词以及代词辨析。
daughter是以辅音音素开头的单词,故第一空应填a。
me我,人称代词宾格;my我的,形容词性物主代词;mine我的,名词性物主代词。
第二空修饰名词cousin,要用形容词性物主代词,故选C。
2.In China, fathers always have ________ hard time showing their love to their children.A.a B.an C.the D.\【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:在中国,父亲总是很难向孩子表达他们的爱。
考查冠词。
a不定冠词,修饰辅音音素开头的单词;an不定冠词,修饰元音音素开头的单词;the定冠词,表示特指;/零冠词;空处修饰名词time,此处是可数名词,have a hard time doing sth.“做某事有困难”,故选A。
3.Playing _______ soccer can help prevent us from having _______ flu.A.the; a B./; the C./; a【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:踢足球可以帮助我们预防流感。
考查冠词。
the定冠词,表特指;a不定冠词,表泛指,根据第一个空后的“soccer”以及球类前用零冠词可知,排除A,固定搭配have the flu“得了流感”可知,第二个空用定冠词,排除C,故选B。
4.As far as I know, Italy is ________ European country.A./ B.an C.the D.a【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:众所周知,意大利是一个欧洲国家。
初中冠词专项练习题含答案
初中冠词专项练习题含答案一、初中英语冠词1.That’s ________ eraser. ________ eraser is on the desk.A.the; A B.a; The C.an; The D.a; A【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:那是一块橡皮。
这块橡皮在桌子上。
考查冠词。
根据“eraser”可知,以元音音素开头,因此an符合句意;再者根据“eraser is on the desk”可知,是第二次提到eraser,因此the符合句意。
故选C。
2.In China, fathers always have ________ hard time showing their love to their children.A.a B.an C.the D.\【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:在中国,父亲总是很难向孩子表达他们的爱。
考查冠词。
a不定冠词,修饰辅音音素开头的单词;an不定冠词,修饰元音音素开头的单词;the定冠词,表示特指;/零冠词;空处修饰名词time,此处是可数名词,have a hard time doing sth.“做某事有困难”,故选A。
3.China is ________ Asian country, while France is ________ European country.A.an; an B.a; an C.an; a【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:中国是一个亚洲国家,而法国是一个欧洲国家。
考查不定冠词。
Asian以元音音素开头,第一空用不定冠词an;European以辅音音素开头,第二空用不定冠词a。
故选C。
4.— Shall we pay ________ visit to the exhibition?—No, I’d rather stay at home and play ________ football.A.a;the B.the;a C./;the D.a;/【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:——我们去参观展览好吗?——不,我宁愿呆在家里和踢足球。
(完整)初中冠词练习题含答案
(完整)初中冠词练习题含答案一、初中英语冠词1.China is ________ old country with a long history.A.a B.an C.the D./【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:中国是一个有悠久历史的古老国家。
考查冠词用法。
a/an不定冠词,表泛指,意为“一个”,a用于辅音音素开头的单词前,an 用于元音音素开头的单词前;the定冠词,表示特指,意为“这个,那个”;/代表零冠词。
此处介绍中国是一个古老的国家,表泛指,old以元音音素开头,故选B。
2.I have ________ online friend. He is ________ twelve-year-old boy. He comes from________ USA.A.an; a; the B.a; an; / C.an; an;/ D.a; an; the【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:我有一个网友。
他是一个12岁的男孩。
他来自美国。
考查冠词辨析。
第一空和第二空都表示泛指,online是以元音音素开头的单词,故第一空填an;twelve是以辅音音素开头的单词,故第二空填a。
USA是专有名词,前加定冠词the,故选A。
3.—Shall we pay ________visit to Beijing200?—No, I’d rather stay at home and play ______ football.A.a; the B.the; a C./; the D.a; /【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:——我们要去访问北京200,可以吗?——不,我宁愿待在家里踢足球。
考查冠词。
a一个;the那个;pay a visit to参观;play football踢足球,固定搭配。
故选D。
4.—Shanghai has opened its ________TV channel that sends programs in foreign languages. —Great! I can improve my English over it.A.first B.a first C.the first D.one【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——上海开设了第一个用外语播送节目的电视频道。
【英语】初中英语冠词专项训练100(附答案)
【英语】初中英语冠词专项训练100(附答案)一、初中英语冠词1.—Have you read the book Ball lightning?—Yes. I am going to write _________ review about it.A. aB. anC. theD. /【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:——你读过《闪电球》这本书吗?——是的。
我要写一篇评论。
review,评论,可数名词,且review是辅音音素开头的单词,前面要有不定冠词a,表示数量一,故选A。
【点评】考查不定冠词a的基本用法,表示数量“一”。
2.Hide-and-seek isn't ________ interesting game for children.A. aB. anC. theD. /【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:捉迷藏对孩子们来说不是什么有趣的游戏。
game是可数名词单数,前面用不定冠词a/an,表示泛指,interesting为元音音素开头的单词,故用不定冠词an,故选B。
【点评】考查冠词辨析,注意不定冠词an表示泛指的用法。
3.Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge, the world's longest sea-based project, brings people in those three cities within "one-hour living circle".A. aB. anC. theD. /【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:香港-珠海-澳门大桥,世界上最长的海基工程,给那三座城市的人们生活在“一个小时的生活圈”内。
a/an均表示一,表泛指,a用以辅音音素开头的单词前,an用以元音音素开头的单词前,the定冠词,表特指,此处表泛指一个小时的生活圈,one以辅音音素开头,用a,故选A。
【点评】考查冠词辨析。
注意冠词的用法。
(完整)初中冠词练习题含答案
(完整)初中冠词练习题含答案一、初中英语冠词1.—Does Jane have ________ flu?—Yes, she does. So I think today is ________ unusual day for her.A.a ; a B.the; an C.a ; an【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——简得了流感吗?——是的,她得了。
所以我觉得今天对她来说是不寻常的一天。
考查冠词。
a一个,表泛指,用于辅音音素前;an一个,表泛指,用于元音音素前;the 这个,表示特指。
have the flu“患流感了”;第二空“unusual”是以元音音素开头的单词,故选B。
2.Peter always play ________ basketball for ________ hour after school.A.the; a B./; an C.the; an【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:彼得经常放学后打一个小时的篮球。
考查冠词的用法。
the定冠词;a不定冠词,用在以辅音音素开头的单词前;an不定冠词,用在以元音音素开头的单词前。
根据句意可知第一空是短语“打篮球”play basketball,球类运动前不用冠词,所以排除选项A/C;第二空表示“一个小时”,要用不定冠词,hour 以元音音素开头,所以不定冠词用an。
故选B。
3.They are going to London by ________ air next summer.A.the B.an C./ D.a【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:他们明年夏天乘飞机去伦敦。
考查冠词词义辨析。
a,an不定冠词,泛指“每一”;a常用在以辅音音素开头的单词前;an 常用在以元音音素开头的单词前;the定冠词,表示特指。
by与表示交通工具的名词连用表示一种交通方式时,名词前不用冠词,by air乘飞机。
故选C。
4.—Eric, what would you like to be when you grow up?—________ actor like Jackie Chan.A.The B.A C.An D./【答案】C【详解】句意:——埃里克,当你长大之后你想做什么?——做一个像成龙一样的演员。
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初中英语冠词专项练习题(有答案)1( ) 1 Han Meimei is ___ Chinese girl. Lucy is ____ English girl.A. a; aB. an; anC. a; anD. an; a( ) 2 A little boy wrote ____ "U" and ___ "n" on the wall.A. a; anB. an; aC. an; anD. a; a( ) 3 _____ old lady in brown is ____ university professor.A. An; aB. An; /C. The; anD. The; a( ) 4 There are sixty minutes in ____hour.A. anB. theC. aD. /( ) 5 This is ____ interesting book and it is also ____ useful one.A. an; anB. an; theC. ah; aD. a; a( ) 6 A computer is useful tool in 'o world today.A. an; theB. a; theC. the; theD. a; a2( ) 1 We have never seen ____ interesting film.A. suchB. such anC. soD. such a( ) 2 Mrs. Smith is ____ friend of __A. the; mineB. a; meC. the; myD. a; mine( ) 3 He is ___ boy.A. a seven-years-oldB. an eight-year-oldC. the seven-year-oldD. an eight-year-older( ) 4 I saw ____ accident in the street yesterday.A. theB. aC. anD. /( ) 5 Now he is ___ artist. 1 have known him since he was ___ one-year-old boy.A. a; anB. a; aC. an; anD. an; a3( ) 1. Which bigger ___ elephant or ___ horse?A. a; theB. an; aC. the; anD. an; the( ) 2 ____monkey can climb ____ trees.A. /; theB. A; /C. The; aD. /; /( ) 3 ____ rains are faster than ____ buses.A. /; /B. The; /C. /; theD. The; a( ) 4 -Have you learned German?-Yes. It's ___ language I've ever learned.A. a quite difficult B: quite a difficultC. difficult quiteD. difficult a quite( ) 5 Some animals, like ____ cat, ____ dog or ____ wolf, do not need to hibernate (冬眠).A. /; /; theB. the; the; theC. a; /; theD. the; /; /4( ) 1 Yesterday we held____ talk with them in the hall.A. theB. thisC. aD. an( ) 2 My mother had___ fever, so I had to look after her.A a B. the C, / D. this( ) 3 Looking at, he took ___ deep breath.A. /B. aC. thatD. its( ) 4 I usually go out for ___ walk after____ tea;A: a; / B. /; the C. a; a D. the; a( ) 5 After that they had ____ sleep.A. a night goodB. a night's goodC. a good nightD. a good night's5( ) 1 It is ____ since we ____ last time.A. long time; metB. a long time; meetC. a long time; metD. the long time; meet( ) 2 There came ____ great noise. It frightened us.A. theB. aC. /D. that( ) 3 It is____ pleasure to work with these workers.A. anB. /C. aD. this( ) 4 After ____ quick breakfast I hurried to ____ school.A. /; /B. a; /C. the; theD. the; /6( ) 1 This is ____ egg. ____egg is big.A. a; AB. an; AnC. a; TheD. an; The( ) 2 There is___ “W” in ___ word "map".A. a; anB. an; aC. an; theD. a; the( ) 3 Here is basket. ___ basket is mine.A. a; TheB. the; An.C. a; AD. the; A( ) 4 There is____ bridge over there. ____ bridge is made of wood.A. the; TheB. a; AC. the; AD. a; The( ) 5 He ordered ____ book some time ago and now ____ book has arrived.A. a; aB. the; aC. the; theD. a; the7( ) 1 She saw____ English film last Sunday. But she can not remember the name of ___ film.A. an; a; aB. a; the; aC. an; the; aD. an; the; the( ) 2 There is___ old man under___ tree.A. an; theB. the; aC. a; theD. an; /( ) 3 -What was ___ yesterday?-November 24.A. dateB. the dateC. dayD. the day( ) 4 We shall visit your country in____ coming year.A. aB. theC. oneD. that( ) 5 Mother does most of ___ at home.A. cleaningB. a cleanC. the cleaningD. clean8( ) 1 -Whose room is that?-It's___.A. the twins'B. of Lucy and LilyC. of the twinsD. the twins( ) 2 I'm busy____.A. at the momentB. at that momentC. in a momentD. just a moment( ) 3 ____ book is very useful. I bought it from _____unknown little town.A. A; aB. The; aC. A; anD. The; an( ) 4 English is____ interesting subject for most of students.A. the; anB. the; theC. an; /D. an; the( ) 5 ___ girl in ___ Grade Three is ___ tallest in our school.A. The; the; theB. A; a; aC. The; /; theD. A; /; a9( ) 1 Mr. White lives on ___floor.A. the fifteenB. fifteenC. the fifteenthD. fifteenth( ) 2 A boy named Ding Wei kicked a goal early ____ of the match.A. in the one halfB. in the first halfC. for the first halfD. for half one( ) 3 He has tried twice, and the captain asks him to have ____ third try.A. theB. aC. anotherD. other( ) 4 China is one of ___ oldest countries in ___ world.A. the; theB. the; /C. a; aD. an; the( ) 5 Mary is ____ only girl who has been to American.A. aB. theC. anD. /10( ) I We can see ___ sun and ___ moon in ___ picture.A.a; the; theB. the; a; theC. a; the; aD. the; the; the( ) 2 o moon moves around ____ earth, and they both are smaller than sun.A. The; an; aB. A; the; theC. /; /; /D. The; the; the( ) 3 Paris is ___ capital of France.A. aB. /C. oneD. the11( ) 1 ____ Browns arrived there yesterday evening.A. /B. AC. TheD. An( ) 2 Why not ask your father to draw____ map for you if you want to get to___ Alice's house easily?A. a; anB. /; anC. the; aD. a; /( ) 3 ____ Browns are sitting at____ breakfast table.A. /; aB. The; /C. The; theD. /; the( ) 4 ___ Turners could not pay for ___ colour TV set.A. The; aB. /; theC. /; aD. The; /( ) 5 They went to . Smiths' and stayed there for half____ hour.A. /; anB. the; aC. a; theD. the; an12( ) 1. Cotton is grown in ____ China.A. northB. the north ofC. the northD. a north( ) 2 It's ____ pleasure to see ____ sun rising in ____ east.A. /; the; /B. a; /; /C. a; the; theD. /; the; the( ) 3 Most of us are from____.A. the southB. southC. the southernD. southern( ) 4 ___ United States lies in North America.A. AnB. AC. TheD. /13( ) I He likes playing___ piano, he doesn't like playing____ football.A. the; theB. the; /C. /; theD. /; /( ) 2 Tom enjoys playing ____ football while I enjoy playing ____ piano very much.A. the; theB. a; aC. /; theD. the; /( ) 3 Yesterday his mother bought ____ piano and ___ basketball in that big shop.A. the; aB. a; aC. /; /D. some; two14( ) 1 ____ night, a stranger knocked at the door.A. OneB. TheC. AnD. A( ) 2 We often play football in___ of the school building.A. a frontB. frontsC. frontD. the front( ) 3 There's going to be ____ English test next week.A. an; aB. an; /C. the; aD. an; the( ) 4 There is a map on ____ left of the picture.A. theB. /C. aD. an( ) 5 He takes a bath in ____ evening.A. theB. /C. aD. an15( ) 1 We should look after___ old.A. theseB. thoseC. theD. an( ) 2 The young nurse is kind to ____ ill in the hospital.A. aB. anC. /D. the( ) 3 ____ poor in those days had a hard time.A. AB. ThisC. TheD. Those( ) 4 Not all ___ beautiful is good.A. theB. aC. /D. this16( ) 1 They sailed along ____ Yellow River for two weeks before they arrived ___ home.A. /; /B. the; /C. the; theD. /; the( ) 2 The students of our school climbed ____ West Mountains.A. theB. thisC. thatD. /3 The ship is sailing on____ Pacific OceanA. aB. theC. /D. that17( ) 1 -Excuse me, may I have ____ water, please? -Sorry, there isn't ____water in ____ bottle.A. any; any; theB. some; some; aC. some; any; theD. some; any; a( ) 2 It is known to all that ___ light travels faster than ___ sound.A. /; /B. a; aC. the; theD. the; /( ) 3 ____water (Water) is necessary in ____ people's everyday life.A. /; /B. The; /C. The; theD. /; the( ) 4 I came here in____ autumn of 1982.A. oneB. aC. anD. the18( ) 1 ___ is the most difficult in this book.A. Lesson secondB. The second lessonC. Second lessonD. Second lessons( ) 2.Tuesday is___ third day of the week.A. theB. /C. aD. an( ) 3 He is a student of____.A. class FirstB. the class oneC. Class OneD. First Class( ) 4 We were so late getting to the theatre that we missed most of ____ .A. the act firstB. Act OneC. act firstD. first act( ) 5 Flight Nineteen from New York to Washington is now arriving at .A. Gate TwoB. the gate twoC. the two gateD. second gate( ) 6 He lived in____.A. the room 105B. the 105 roomC. the 105 of the roomD. Room 10519( ) 1 Reading ____ books can add to knowledge.A. aB. thisC. /D. that( ) 2 All of ____ books here are Chinese.A. theB. /C. thoseD. that( ) 3 He like _____ sports, such as football, basketball and so on.A. /B. aC. theD. an20( ) 1 -Where does Mike sit?-He sits ____.A. on any the rightB. at the front of meC. on my leftD. at the back of me( ) 2 Me has ___ few English books. He lent me, ___ few of them last week.A. the; .aB. the; aC. a; theD. this; that( ) 3 ____ Mr. Smith is a teacher.A. TheB. AC. ThisD. /( ) 4 Monday is my ____ day.A. the busiestB. busyC. busierD. busiest21( ) 1 Before ___ supper, I always play ___ football.A. a; theB. the; /C. /; /D. /; the( ) 2 Let's go and take a walk after ___ lunch.A. aB. theC. /D. this( ) 3 We had a party after ___ meal that day.A. aB. theC. one( ) 4 When we called, the family were at____ dinner.A. /B. theC. aD. an22( ) 1 Mary became ___ monitor of our class.A. aB. anC. /D. the( ) 2 My father is ____ chairman of the club.A. theB. /C. anD. this( ) 3 He was made ___ team leader.A. ourB. thatC. aD. the( ) 4 Mr. Wang is coming to our school tomorrow.A. /B. TheC. AnD. This( ) 5 ____ mother (Mother) is loved by us.A. TheB. /C. OneD. That23( ) 1 ___ learning (Learning) English is very interesting to me.A. /B. TheC. AD. An( ) 2 We all know that____ walking on the moon is very difficult.A. oneB. the.C. /D. a( ) 3 ___ running (Running) every morning is good for us.A. AB. /C. ThisD. That24( ) 1 Shall we go to see our teacher? She is ill .A. in a hospitalB. in the hospitalC. in hospitalD. in hospitals( ) 2 Have you ever traveled on ____ train?A. theB. aC. anD. /( ) 3 He is going to London by ___ sea.A. theB. aC. oneD. /( ) 4 Marco Polo and his father traveled by___.A. a shipB. shipsC. shipD. the ship25( ) 1 There is a book shop____.A. on my way schoolB. on my way to schoolC. on my way to the schoolD. in my way to school( ) 2 I go to___ school on foot because my home is near___ school.A. a; aB. the; theC. /; /D. /; the( ) 3 Mary has ___ high fever and she has to be in ___ hospital.A. a; /B. a; aC. /; /D. the; the( ) 4 Don't___. It's bad ___ your eyes.A. read in bed; toB. reading in bed; forC. read in the bed; forD. read in bed; for( ) 5 He stole the money and they put him____.A. in prisonB. to prisonC. at the prisonD. in the prison26( ) 1. People often go to swim in ___ summer.A. /B. aC. anD. the( ) 2 The teacher is standing____ the class and giving his lessons.A. in the front ofB. at the front ofC. in front ofD. at the front( ) 3 Mary is fond of watching ____ TV while Henry is interested in listening to___ radio.A. the; /B. /; the,C. the; theD. /; /( ) 4 The children all had a good time on____ Children's Day.A. theB. theirC. aD. /( ) 5 She went to ____ town on ____ foot.A. the; aB. /; /C. /; theD. the; the( ) 6 ___ home, I met a friend of mine.A. On my wayB. On my way to theC. On one's wayD. On my way to27( ) 1 His brother worked out____ until it was twelve.A. problem after problemB. problem by problemsC. a problem after a problemD. a problem by a problem( ) 2 The farmers went on working, ____.A. hours after hoursB. a hour after a hourC. an hour after an hourD. hour after hour( ) 3 The students went out of the room___.A. one by twoB. one by oneC. two by anotherD. one by the other参考答案1. 1-6 C A D A C B2. 1-5 B D B C D3. 1-5 B B A B B4. 1-5 C A B A D5. 1-4 C B C B6. 1-5 D C A D D7. 1-5 D A B B C8. 1-5 A A D D C9. 1-5 C B B A B 10. 1-3 D D D 11. 1-5 C D B A D12. 1-4 B C A C13. 1-3 B C B14. 1-5 A C B A A15. 1-4 C D C A16. 1-3 B A B17. 1-4 C A A D18. 1-6 B A C B A D19. 1-3 C A A20. 1-3 C C D D21. 1-4 C C B A22. 1-5 C B A A B23. 1-3 A C B24. 1-4 C A D C25. 1-4 B D A D26. 1-6 A A B D B A27. 1-3 A D B。