unit6AmericanEnglishinMind学案教案.doc

Unit 6 Where’s the market? Part One Vocabulary词汇

Part Two Useful expressions有用表达

1. get to (P36)到达

2. over 109 years old(P36)超过109年的历史

3. take a tour(P36)游览，观光

4. on one’s own(P36)独自地

5. more than(P36)超过

6. visit the Museum of Science(P36)

参观科技博物馆

7. for example(P36)例如

8. right now(P37)马上

9. on Friday(P37)在星期五

10. go on a bus tour(P38)乘公车观光

11. pay for(P38)付钱

13. listen to your teacher(P38)听老师讲课

14. sit down(P38)坐下

15. go straight down(P39)沿着......直走

16. turn right(P39)向右转

17. on the left (P39)在左边

18. wait a minute(P40)等一会儿19. have no idea(P40)不知道

20. go past(P40)经过

21. turn left(P40)向左转

22. hurry up (P40)快点

23. in ten minutes(P40)十分钟以后

24.a fan of classical music(P41)

一个古典音乐迷

25. play a trick(P41) 搞恶作剧

26. a beautiful city with a very old university (P42) 有一所古老大学的美丽城市

27. a very big park called Community Park (P42)一个很大的公园叫社区公园

28. a few（P42)几个

29. by train(P42)乘火车

30. go shopping(P42)去购物

31. ask for the way(P42)问路

Part Three Language points知识点

1.It’s called the T.(P36)

be called：“被叫作......”，被动语态结构。

E.g. Chongqing is also called“Mountain City”. 重庆也叫山城。

Wang Xiaoming is called Xiaoming for short.王小明简称小明。

This big park is called Community Park. 这个大公园叫社区公园。

2. You can get to many places in Boston using the T.(P36)

using the T (通过)使用/乘坐地铁

E.g. We can get to the concert in Jiefangbei taking a taxi.我们可以乘出租车到解放碑的音乐会。

You can get to Beijing taking a plane. 你可以坐飞机到北京。

We can watch movie at home using the Internet. 我们可以在家用网络看电影。

3.One of the T lines is over 109 years old.(P36)

one of the T lines 铁路线路之一

one of the 复数名词表示“......之一”

two/three/some of the+复数名词“......之一/之二/中一些”

E.g. I learn many subjects at school. One of the subjects is English.在学校我学习很多科目，其中

之一是英语。

One of Obama’s daughters is called Malia. 奥巴马其中的一个女儿叫玛利亚。

There are four players in the new band and two of them are 19. 这个新乐队中有四个成员，其中两个19岁。

4.Go to Fenway Park and see a baseball game.(P36)

在口语中，and常用在go, come, try等动词后连接另一个动词，表示目的，相当于to。

E.g. Go and see! 去看看！

Come and meet the family. 去见见家人。

Go to his house and eat dinner with him.去他家和他吃饭。

5.Take a tour, or walk the trail on your own.(P36)

or连接两个短语，表选择，表示“或者”。

or 连接两个并列句，表转折，表示“否则”。

E.g. You can go to work on my car or on foot.你可以乘我的车或者步行去上班。

Get on my car, or walk to work on your own.上车，否则自己走去上班。

Hurry up, or you will be late for class.快点，否则你会上课迟到的。

6.Excuse me, where’s the post office, please?(P39)

Excuse me, is the train station near here?(P39)

“excuse me”用来向不熟悉的人打听情况或提出要求，意为“请问，劳驾，对不起”。

E.g. Excuse me, does this bus go to the train station? 请问，这车到火车站吗？

Excuse me, can you tell me the way to the hospital?劳驾，能告诉我到医院的路吗？

Excuse me, where is Riverside Park?请问，河畔公园在哪？

7.Go straight down here to the bank on the corner, and then turn right. That’s State Street, and the post office is there on the left.(P39)

go straight 直走；改过自新go straight (down/up) to （向下/上）直走到......

go straight ahead 一直往前走go straight along 沿着......直走

turn right=turn to the right 向右转turn left=turn to the left 向左转

on the left=on the left side 在左边on the right=on the right side在右边

E.g. Walk straight along the road, and take the first turning on the left. 沿着这条路直走，在第一个转弯处向左转。

Go straight on, and turn right at the second turning. 直走，在第二个转弯处向右转。

8.Here we are! And look---there’s Jo!(P40)

“Here we are! “在这里可理解为“我们到了。”=We’ve arrived. 后面可跟地点状语，如：Here we are at the Chinese restaurant. 我们到了中国餐馆。

“Here we are! “也可以表示“我们所需要的（或所要找的）东西就在这里.”当谈论中的东西是单数时可用“Here it is.”,复数时可用“Here they are.”来代替,如：

Where is our shirts? -Here we are. (或Here it is.) (There it is.)

Where are our shirts?-Here we are.(或Here they are.) （There they are.）

我们的衬衫在哪里?(就放在)在这儿(在那里)。

“Here you are.”表示“给你”。

如果主语是名词，我们要用“Here/There +动词+名词”结构，起强调的作用。如：There is Jo. 乔在那儿。

Here is Sam.山姆在这儿。

Here comes the bus.公车来啦。

Here is the right map.正确的地图在这儿。