人教版九年级英语全一册单词变形汇总含答案

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2024人教版九年级英语上册期中重点单词变形词组及用法专题复习知识汇总归纳

2024人教版九年级英语上册期中重点单词变形词组及用法专题复习知识汇总归纳Unit 1 How can we become good learners重点单词变形pronunciation. n.发音；读音→pronounce. v.发音patient. adj.有耐心的→patient. n.病人→patiently. adv.有耐心地→impatient. adj.没有耐心的→patience. n.耐心；忍耐expression. n.表情；表示；表达方式→express. v.表达discover. v.发现；发觉→discovery. n.发现；发觉→discoverer. n.发现者→cover. v.遮盖；覆盖grammar. n.语法→grammatical. adj.语法的note. n.笔记；记录→note. v.注意；指出→notice. n.通知；通告&. v.注意到→notable. adj.值得注意的；显著的physics. n.物理；物理学→physical. adj.物理的；身体的→physicist. n.物理学家chemistry. n.化学→chemical. adj.化学的→chemist. n.化学家memorize. v.记忆；记住→memory. n.记忆；回忆→memorable. adj.难忘的；值得纪念的increase. v.增加；增长→decrease. v.减少；降低speed. n.速度→speed. v.加速→speedy. adj.迅速的；快速的ability. n.能力；才能→able. adj.可以的；能够的→enable. v.使能够→disable.v.使残疾；使丧失能力→disabled. ad j.丧失能力的；有残疾的create. v.创造；创建→creative. adj.有创造力的；创造性的→creativity. n.创造力→creator. n.创造者→creation. n.创造；创作active. adj.活跃的；积极的→actively. adv.积极地→act. v.扮演& n.表演者→action. n.行动→activity. n.活动connect. v.（使）连接；与……有联系→connection. n.连接；联系→connected. adj.有联系的review. v.&n.回顾；复习→preview. v.预习knowledge. n.知识；学问→knowledgeable. adj.博学的；有见识的wisely. adv.明智地；聪明地→wise. adj.明智的→wisdom. n.智慧；才智重点短语1.make word cards制作单词卡片2.listen to tapes听磁带3.ask sb. for help向某人求助4.study for a test备考5.have conversations with 与……交谈6.read aloud大声朗读7.repeat out loud大声跟读8.spoken English口语written English书面语9.a little=a bit=kind of稍微；有点儿10.give a report作报告11.main idea中心思想；段落大意12.at first起初；起先13.word by word逐字；逐词14.word groups词组15.the secret to ……的秘诀16.most of the time 大多数时候17.because of因为；由于18.hide behind躲在……后面19.fall in love with爱上20.the expression on one's face某人脸上的表情21.key words关键词22.as well也23.look up查阅；抬头看24.the meaning of ……的意思25.take notes记笔记26.keep a diary in English用英语写记27.increase reading speed提高阅读度28.make mistakes犯错误29.get the pronunciation right 使发音准确30.be born with天生具有31.whether or not是否；无论32.depend on取决于；依赖33.learning habits 学习习惯34.have ... in common在……方面有共同点35.be interested in 对……感兴趣36.pay attention to 注意；关注37.connect ... with把…和…连接或联系起来38.for example例如39.get bored感到厌烦/无聊40.learn from从……中学习41.think about思考；考虑42.be good at=do well in 擅长43.even if即使；虽然44.write down写下；记下45.look for寻找46.during or after class课上或课下47.each other互相48.find out查明；弄清e from来自；源于50.lifelong journey终生的旅程51.a part of ……的一部分52.worry about=be worried about担心；担忧53.be stressed out=be nervous紧张；饱受压力54.on one's own=by oneself独自地55.bit by bit一点点地；逐渐56.instead of代替；反而57.at once立刻；马上58.prepare for 为……做准备59.over and over again多次；反复地用法精萃by doing sth.通过做某事work/study with sb. 和某人一起学习ask sb. for sth.向某人要某物be happy to do sth.乐意做某事用于提建议的句型：What/How about doing sth. 做某事怎么样？Why don’t you do sth. = Why not do sth. 为什么不呢？Let’s do sth.让我们一起做某事吧。

英语九年级全册-核心词汇变形归纳(附随堂练习)

中考九年级全册-核心词汇变形归纳（附随堂练习）中考核心词汇变形归纳-九年级全册absent adj.缺席；不在→absence n．缺席，缺乏；没有advantage n．优点；有利条件→ disadvantage (反义词)不利条件；缺点behave v．表现；行为→behaviour n．行为；举止★bank n．银行→banker n．银行家burn v. 着火；燃烧→burnt (过去式/过去分词)believe v．相信；认为→belief n．相信；信仰→believa ble adj.可相信的；可信任的★center n．中心→central adj.中心的；中央的★chemistry n．化学→chemical adj.化学的；与化学有关的chopstick n．筷子→chopsticks (pl.)choose v．选择；挑选→choice n．选择；挑选★→chose (过去式)→chosen(过去分词) custom n．风俗；习俗→customer n．顾客；客户★create v．创造；创建→created (过去式/过去分词)→cr eative adj.有创造力的，创造性的★discover v．发现→discovery n．发现；发觉★direct v．指挥；导演→director n．导演；部门负责人exact adj.精确的→exactly adv.确切地；精确地★energy n．能量→energetic adj.精力充沛的；充满活力的educate v．教育→education n．教育→educational adj.教育的；有教育意义的★express v．表达；表示→expression n．表情；表示；表达方式electricity n．电力；电流→electronic adj.电子的；电子设备的fail v．不及格；失败；未能做到→failure n．失败★glass n．眼镜→glasses(pl.)hero n．英雄；男主角→heroes (pl.)humor n．幽默→humorous adj.有幽默感的；滑稽有趣的harm n．伤害；危害→harmful adj.有害的★→harmless adj.无害的；无恶意的instruct v．指导；命令→instruction n．指示；命令introduce v．介绍→introduction n．介绍★leaf n．叶子；叶→leaves(pl.)live v．活；居住；生活→lively adj.生气勃勃的；(色彩)鲜艳的★law n．法律→lawyer n．律师lay v．放置；安放；产卵；下蛋→laid (过去式/过去分词)lie v．存在；处于；平躺→lay (过去式)★→lain (过去分词)nation n．国家；民族→national adj.国家的；民族的→international adj.国际的office n．办公室→officer n．军官；官员★→official adj.官方的；正式的punish v．处罚；惩罚→punishment n．处罚；刑罚pronounce v．发音→pronunciation n．发音；读音polite adj.有礼貌的；客气的→politely adv.礼貌地；客气地★→impolite adj.不礼貌的；粗鲁的produce v．生产；制造→product n．产品；制品pain n．疼痛→painful adj.令人痛苦的；令人疼痛的poem n．诗→poet n．诗人regret v．懊悔；感到遗憾→regretted (过去式/过去分词)★ring v．(钟、铃等)鸣；响→rang(过去式)→rung(过去分词)★require v．要求→requirement n．所需的(或所要的)东西suggest v．建议；提议→suggestion n．建议；提议★silent adj.沉默的；不说话的→silence n．沉默；缄默steal v．偷；窃取→stole (过去式)→stolen (过去分词)★sudden adj.突然的→suddenly adv.突然地stick v．粘贴；将……刺入→stuck(过去式/过去分词)shut v．关闭；关上→shut(过去式/过去分词)→shutting(现在分词)total n．& adj.总数，合计；总的→totally adv.完全地；全部地；整个地thirst n．渴；口渴→thirsty adj.渴望的；口渴的translate v．翻译→translation n．翻译→translator n．译员；翻译家value n．价值；重要性→valuable adj.贵重的；很有用的；宝贵的wealth n．财富→wealthy adj.富裕的；富有的wolf n．狼→wolves (pl.)【随堂练习】A篇阅读短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。

Unit+6+单词过关变型+2024-2025学年人教版英语九年级全册

九年级Unit 6 拓展&搭配heel n.scoop n.--同义词一勺：n.电；电能---用电的adj---电的，与电有关的adj---电子的eg：电子计算器n.样式；款式--时髦（phrase，）-- 过时n.项目；工程，---同义词pleasure n.高兴；愉快--adj（高兴的）-adj（令人高兴的）辨析两个短语的是使用Eg：It's my pleasureWith pleasurezipper n.（= zip）拉链；拉锁daily adj.每日的；日常的--日常生活-有道理区别：have to do withwebsite n.网站---词根webpioneer n.先锋；先驱短语：......的先锋：list v.列表；列清单n.名单；清单--在清单上/制作清单v.提到；说到---Don't mention itadj.意外的；偶然的*辨析与happen的区别（短语）偶然；意外地nearly adv.几乎；差不多同义词：n.统治者；支持者---可作vboil v.煮沸；烧开--adj 正在沸腾的---adj 沸腾过的remain v.保持不变；剩余==--remaining remainingn.气味v.发出……气味；闻到九年级上册unit6 单词过关变型saint n.圣人；圣徒adj.国家的；民族的---词根：nation 拓展：internationaln.贸易；交易v.做买卖；从事贸易--商人发生；出现n.疑惑；疑问v.怀疑---adjdoubt--没有任何的疑问：毫无疑问；的确n.冰箱形近词--bridgeadj.低的；矮的--反义词low用低的/高的声音somebody pron.某人n.重要人物v.翻译---n--把....翻译为.... ---翻译家lock v.锁上；锁住n.锁地震n.adj.突然（的）（短语）突然；猛地bell n.钟（声）；铃（声）biscuit n.cookie n.曲奇饼adj.音乐的；有音乐天赋的---音乐家instrument n.crispy adj.脆的；酥脆的思考：人生五味的英语单词adj.咸的--盐sour adj.酸的；有酸味的by mistake 同义短语customer n.顾客；客户--- 形近词customdivide v.分开；分散①把....分成....②...被分成.....basket n.篮；筐一筐，一篮n.受欢迎；普及--词根popularnot only..but also 不但……而且---谓语动词采取“”与之用法相同的短语有：或者......或者......既不.......也不.....谓语动词都要“就近原则”There be 句型（短语）钦佩；仰慕同义单词：hero n.英雄；男主角注意复数形式professional 变adj.本单元短语被用做.....当时以很低.的价格导致想起发生训练题1.Jack looks tired these days.----- He is made ______ some extra hours because a worker is ill.A. workB. to workC. workedD. working2.The subject for my school p__________ is “Small inventions” that changed the world.3.It’s my great p___________ to meet you.4.Many inventions are used in our d__________ lives.5.Jim introduced a good w_________ to me to learn French.6.When prices in the supermarkets are l___________, you can buy cheaper things.7. A: I’m sorry to trouble you. B: Don’t m_______ it8.The cake was d_____________ into five pieces .9 We should stop people from ________________ (pollute) the river.10. The number of foreign players , i__________ Chinese players , in NBA has increased.11.There aren’t many c in the restaurant because of the bad weather.12.Many Olympic champions are regarded as h in our country.13. It’s hard to become a p basketball player. You have to work hard.14.The Russians were the p________ o f space travel.15. I don’t like to eat oranges because they are too s ________.翻译句子1.地震突然发生了，幸运的是村民们被带到了一个安全的地方_________________________________________________2.冰箱被低价出售了.___________________________________3.你说的似乎有道理.___________________________________阅读理解Have you ever wondered how a book is made? It takes a lot of people to make a book It can take months, or even years, for a book to go from an idea to a finished product.A book begins when a writer comes up with an idea for a book. Writers get ideas in different ways. They may get ideas from their own lives, from watching the world around them, or from reading.Next, a writer may plan the book by making on outline. Sometimes writers do research to collect information. They may read books or articles. They may interview people or visit places.Then, the writer begins to write. Writers may write for months or years to finish a manuscript. A manuscript is the text an writer produces for publication（出版）.Finally, the writer sends the manuscript to a publisher. If the publisher decides to publish the book, the writer works with an editor. （编辑）. The editor gives advice to improve the book.And then, it is the designer's turn. A designer may decide how the book will look. The designer may choose the size, shape, and type styles for the book. Then an illustration is chosen to create pictures, for the book.When this is done, the completed pages are sent to the printer. The printer uses huge printing presses to make the pages. The pages are fixed together. The book cover is added. The finished books are then sent lo libraries and bookstores.( )1.According to the passage, the designer's job is to ________________.A. create pictures for the bookB. make an outline of the bookC. decide bow the book will lookD. correct grammatical mistakes in the book ( )2. The underlined word “manuscript” in paragraph 4 probably means____________.A. 大纲B. 情节C. 结局D. 手稿( )3. The writer explains how to make a book by ________________.A. giving causesB. showing stepsC. providing examplesD. expressing opinions( )4. The best title for the passage would be __________________.A. From Idea to BookB. Different Kinds of BooksC. Workers in the Publishing HouseD. Between Publishers and Customers。

人教版九年级上词汇变形汇总 Unit1-Unit10

人教版初三上单元单词词性转换汇总Unit 11. conversation n. 交谈；谈话----_____________ adj. 非正式的，口语的；谈话的，会话的----_____________ n.健谈的人2. aloud adv. 大声地；出声地----___________ adj.&adv. 大声的&大声地----___________ adv. 大声地3. pronunciation n. 发音；读音----_____________ v.发音----_____________ adj. 读得出的；可发音的；4. patient adj. 有耐心的n. 病人----_____________ adv. 有耐心地----_____________ n. 耐心----_____________ adj. 不耐烦的---- _____________ n. 不耐烦5. expression n. 表情；表达方式---_____________ v.表达6. discover v.发现；发觉----_____________ n. 发现----_____________ v.覆盖----_____________v. 发现；揭开；揭露7. secret n. 秘密；秘诀adj. 秘密的；保密的----_____________ adv. 秘密地8. repeat v. 重复；重做----_____________ n. 重复；重做；重说----_____________ adj. 重复的----_____________ adj. 再三的；反复的----_____________ adv. 反复地；再三地；屡次地9. note n. 笔记；记录v. 注意；指出----_____________n.解释；说明；说明----_____________ adj. 著名的；显著的10. physics n. 物理；物理学----_____________ adj. 身体的；物理的----_____________ adv. 身体上地----_____________ n.医师，内科医师----_____________ n. 治愈；医学；药品11. chemistry n. 化学----_____________ adj. 化学的----_____________ n.化学家12. memorize v. 记住；记忆----_____________ n. 记忆；记忆力；回忆----_____________ adj. 显著的，难忘的；值得纪念的13. increase v. 增加；增长---- _____________ adj. 越来越多的，渐增的----_____________ adv. 越来越多地；渐增地----_____________ v. 减少，减小，降低14. speed n. 速度----_____________ adj.快的；迅速的；敏捷的----_____________ (过去式/过去分词)15.partner n. 搭档；同伴----_____________ n. 合伙16. born v.出生adj.天生的----_____________ v.承受；结果实----_____________ n. 出生；血统，出身17. ability n. 能力；才能----_____________ adj. 能够的；能干的----_____________ adj. 不会的；不能的----_____________ v. 使残疾----_____________ adj. 残疾的----_____________ n. 残疾----_____________ v. 使能够；使成为可能18. create v. 创造；创建----_____________ n.创造----_____________ adj. 有创造力的----_____________ n.创造力----_____________ n. 创造者----_____________ n. 生物19. brain n. 大脑---- _____________ n. 智力；脑髓----_____________ adj. 无头脑的，愚蠢的,脑残的----_____________ n. 集思广益；头脑风暴20. active adj. 活跃的；积极的----_____________ adj. 不活跃的；不活动的；怠惰的----_____________ n.活动；活跃----_____________ adv.积极地；活跃地----_____________ n. 行动；表现；起作用----_____________ n.行动----_____________ n.男演员----_____________ n.女演员21. connect v. 连接；与…有联系----_____________ n. 联系----_____________ n. 连接器，连接头----_____________ adj.连合的；连接的22. review v. & n. 回顾；复习----_____________ n. 评论者，评论家23. knowledge n. 知识;学问----_____________ adj. 知识渊博的----_____________ v. 知道----_____________ adj. 已知的；著名的----_____________adj. 未知的；不出名的24. wisely adv. 聪明地；明智地----_____________ adj. 明智的；聪明的----_____________ n. 智慧----_____________ adj. 不明智的；愚蠢的；轻率的----_____________adv.不明之地；愚笨地Unit 21. stranger n. 陌生人----_____________ adj. 陌生的----_____________ adv. 异常地2. relative n. 亲属；亲戚----_____________ adj. 相对的；有关系的----_____________ adv. 相当地；相对地，比较地----_____________ v. 使…有联系----_____________ adj.有关系的，有关联的----_____________ n.关系；联系----_____________ n. 关系；关联3. steal v. 偷；窃取----_____________ n.偷窃者4. garden n. 花园；园子----_____________n. 园丁；花匠；园艺家----_____________ n.园艺5. tradition n.传统----_____________ adj. 传统的----_____________adv. 传统上；习惯上；传说上6. admire v. 欣赏；仰慕---- _____________ n. 欣赏；仰慕----_____________ adj. 令人钦佩的；极好的；值得赞扬的----_____________ adv. 美好地，极好地；令人钦佩地7. tie n. 领带v. 捆；束----_____________ v. 解开；解决；使自由8. haunted adj. 有鬼魂出没的；闹鬼的----_____________v. 常出没于…；萦绕于…；经常去…9. trick n. 花招；把戏----__________ adj. 狡猾的；机警的；棘手的----__________n. 技巧，诀窍；骗局10. treat n. 款待；招待v. 招待；请（客）----_____________ n.治疗11. fool n. 蠢人；傻瓜v. 愚弄adj. 愚蠢的----_____________ adj. 愚蠢的；傻的12. novel n.（长篇）小说----_____________ n.小说家----_____________ adj. 新颖的----_____________ n.新奇；新奇的事物13. dead adj. 死的；失去生命的----_____________v.死----_____________ n.死的----_____________ adj.垂死的；临终时（发生）的；濒临消亡的----_____________ adj.致命的；非常的；死一般的14. business n. 生意；商业----_____________ adj. 忙碌的----_____________ n.商人15. punish v. 处罚；惩罚----_____________ n. 处罚；惩罚----_____________ adj. 被惩罚的16. warn v. 警告；告诫----_____________ n. 警告；预兆；预告adj.警告的；引以为戒的17. present n. 现在；礼物adj. 现在的----_____________ adv. 目前，不久----_____________ n.描述；陈述----_____________ n.存在；出席；参加18. warmth n. 温暖；暖和---- _____________ adj. 温暖的----_____________ adv. 热情地；温暖地19. spread v. 传播；展开n. 蔓延；传播---_____________ 过去式----_____________ 过去分词Unit 31. normally adv.通常；正常情况下----___________ adj. 正常的；一般的---_____________ adj. 不正常的2. rush v. & n. 仓促；急促----_____________ adj.匆忙的；贸然的3. suggest v. 建议；提议----_____________n. 建议；提议4. central adj. 中心的；中央的----_____________ n.中心5. nearby adj. 附近的；临近的adv.在附近；附近----_____________adv. 接近；很快prep. 在......附近，靠近；临近----_____________ adv.几乎；差不多6. mail v. 邮寄；发电子邮件n. 邮件；信件----_________ n. 邮寄者；邮船----________ n. 邮寄；邮件7. east adj. 东方的；东部的adv. 向东；朝东n. 东；东方----_____________ adj. 东方的；朝东的----_____________ n.东方人8. fascinating adj.迷人的；极有吸引力的----____________ adj. 着迷的；被深深吸引的----_____________ v. 使着迷----_____________ n. 着迷9. inexpensive adj.不昂贵的---_____________adj. 昂贵的----_____________adv. 昂贵地；乱花钱地----_____________ n. 花销；花费10. uncrowded adj. 不拥挤的----_____________ adj. 拥挤的----_____________ n. 人群11. inconvenient adj. 不方便的----_____________ n.不变----_____________ adj. 便利的；方便的----_____________ n. 便利；方便----_____________ adv.便利地12. polite adj. 有礼貌的；客气的----_____________ n.礼貌----_____________ adj. 不礼貌的；粗鲁的----_____________ adv. 不礼貌地；不客气地----_____________ adv. 礼貌的；客气的13. direction n. 方位；方向----_____________ adj.直接的v.管理；指向；导演----_____________ adj.间接的----_____________ n.导演；主任，主管----_____________ adv.间接地----____________adv.直接地14. correct adj.正确的；恰当的；v. 改正；纠正----_____________ adv. 正确地；恰当地----_____________adj. 不正确的----_____________ adv.不正确地----_____________ n. 正确15. speaker n. 发言者；讲（某种语言）的人----_____________ v. 讲；发言----_____________ n. 讲；发言----_____________ adj. 无言的16. whom pron. 谁；什么人（宾格）----_____________ pron. 谁；什么人（主格）----_____________ pron./adj. 谁的----_____________ pron. 无论谁17. Italian adj. 意大利（人）的；n. 意大利人；意大利语----_____________ n.意大利Unit 41. humorous adj. 幽默的----_____________ n. 幽默----_____________ n.富于幽默的人2. silent adj. 不说话的；沉默的----_____________ n. 沉默----_____________ adv. 沉默地3. helpful adj. 有用的；有帮助的---_____________ adj. 无助的----_____________ n. 帮助----_____________ n.助手；帮手4. interview v. 采访; 面试/ n. 访谈----_____________ n. 参加面试者----_____________ n.采访者；面谈者5. Asian adj. 亚洲的；亚洲人的n. 亚洲人---_____________ n.亚洲6. deal v.对付；对待----_____________ n.经销商；商人7. shyness n.害羞；腼腆----_________ adj.害羞的---__________ adv. 害羞地；羞怯地；胆怯地；小心地8. private adj. 私人的；私密的----_____________ adv. 私下地；秘密地----_____________ n. 隐秘；秘密9. guard n.警卫；看守v.守卫；保卫----_____________ n. 监护人----_____________ n. 监护10. require v. 需要；要求----_____________ n. 需要；要求；必要条件----_____________ adj. 必要的11. European adj. 欧洲（人）的n. 欧洲人----_____________ n. 欧洲12. African adj. 非洲（人）的n. 非洲人----_____________ n. 非洲13. British adj. 英国（人）的----_____________ n. 英国14. public n. 民众adj. 公开的；公众的----_____________ adv. 公然地15. absent adj. 缺席；不在----_____________ n. 缺席；缺乏----_____________ n. 缺席者16. fail v.不及格；失败；未能（做到）----_____________ n. 失败----_____________ adj. 已失败的，不成功的17. examination n. 考试；审查----_____________ v. 检查；调查----_____________ adj. 检查过的----_____________ n. 检验员；检验员----_____________ n. 应试者；受审查者；受检查者18. exactly adv. 确切地；精确地----_____________ adj. 准确的；精密的----_____________ adj. 不精确的；不严格的；不正确的----_____________ adv. 不正确地；不精密地19. pride n. 自豪；骄傲----_____________ adj. 骄傲的；自豪的----_____________ adv. 骄傲地20. general adj. 总的；普遍的；常规的n. 将军----_____________ adv. 通常；一般地21. introduction n. 介绍----_____________ v. 介绍----_____________ n. 介绍人Unit 51. fair n.展览会；交易会---_____________ adj.公平的----_____________ adj.不公平的----_____________ n.公平----_____________ adv.相当地；公平地2. environmental adj. 自然环境的；有关环境的----_____________ n. 环境----_____________ adv. 有关环境方面3. produce v. 生产; 制造；出产----___________ n. 生产者----___________n. 产品----___________ n.生产4. widely adv. 广泛的---_____________ adj. 宽的；宽阔的----_____________ n. 宽度5. process v. 加工；处理n. 过程----_____________ n. 加工者；制造者----_____________ n. 处理器6. France n. 法国----_____________ adj. 法国（人）的; n. 法语；法国人7. local adj. 当地的；本地的----_____________ adv.局部地；在本地8. avoid v. 避免；回避----_____________ adj.可避免的----_____________ adj.无法避免的9. Germany n. 德国----_____________ adj. 德国（人）的; n. 德语；德国人10. material n. 材料；原料----_____________ v.使具体化，使有形；使突然出----_____________ n. 唯物主义；唯物论；物质主义11. postman n. 邮递员----_____________ (复数)12. international adj. 国际的----_____________ adj. 国家的；民族的13. competitor n. 参赛者；竞争者----_____________ n. 比赛；竞赛----_____________ v. 比赛；竞赛----_____________ adj. 竞争的；比赛的14. form n. 形式；类型----_____________ adj. 正式的；拘谨的；有条理的----_____________ adj. 非正式的；不拘礼节的；随便的；通俗的----_____________adv.非正式地；不拘礼节地----_____________ adv. 正式地；形式上15. celebration n. 庆典；庆祝活动----_____________ v. 庆祝16. lively adj. 生气勃勃的；（色彩）鲜艳的----_____________ v. 居住；生活----_____________ adj. 活着的----_____________ adj. 活着的17. historical adj.（有关）历史的----____________ adj. 具有历史意义的----_____________ n. 历史----_____________ n. 历史学家18. heat n. 热；高温v. 加热；变热----_____________ adj. 热的----_____________ n.加热器19. polish v. 磨光；修改；润色----_____________ adj. 擦亮的；圆滑的----_____________ n. 磨光----_____________ n. 磨光器20. complete v. 完成/ adj. 完全的----_____________adv. 完全地----_____________ n. 完成；结束----_____________ adj. 不完全的----_____________ adv. 不完全地Unit 61. electricity n. 电；电能----_____________ adj. 用电的----_____________ adj. 与电有关的----_____________ n. 电工----_____________ adj./ n.电子的，电子---- _____________ n.电子学2. style n. 样式；款式----_____________ n. 造型设计师，形象设计师3. pleasure n. 高兴；愉快----_____________ adj. 令人愉快的----_____________ adj. 高兴的----please v.使高兴----_____________ adj.令人愉快的；讨人喜欢的；合意的4. daily adj. 每日的；日常的----_____________ n. 一天；一日5. accidental adj. 意外的；偶然的----_____________ n. 事故----_____________ adv. 意外地；偶然地6. nearly adv. 几乎；差不多----_____________ adj. 近的; adv. 在附近7. ruler n. 统治者；支持者----_____________ n. 规则；v. 统治8. boil v. 煮沸；烧开----_____________ adj. 煮沸的；煮熟的----_____________ adj. 沸腾的; 激昂的----_____________ n. 锅炉；烧水壶；热水器9. remain v. 保持不变；剩余----_____________ adj. 剩下的；剩余的10. smell n. 气味v. 发出……气味；闻到----_____________ adj. 有臭味的；发臭的11. national adj. 国家的；民族的----_____________ n. 国家；民族----_____________adj. 国际的---n_____________ n. 国家，国籍；民族12. doubt n. 疑惑；疑问v. 怀疑----_____________ adj. 可疑的；令人生疑的----_____________=----_____________ adj. 无疑的；确定的----_____________=---_____________ adv.无疑地；确实地13. low 低的；矮的----_____________ adj. 下方的；在底部的14. translate v. 翻译----_____________ n. 翻译----_____________ n. 翻译家15. lock v. 锁上；锁住n. 锁----_____________ n.可锁存物柜；存放室；存放柜；锁具----_____________v. 开启；开…的锁16. sudden adj.突然（的）----_____________ adv. 突然地17. musical adj.音乐的；有音乐天赋的----_____________ n. 音乐----_____________ n.音乐家18. salty adj.咸的----_____________ n.盐----_____________ adj.无盐的；无味的19. sour adj. 酸的；有酸味的----_____________ adj. 微酸的20. Canadian adj.加拿大的；加拿大人的n.加拿大人----_____________ n. 加拿大21. popularity n. 受欢迎；普及----_____________ adj. 普遍的；流行的----_____________ adj. 不流行的----popularly adv. 流行地，通俗地；普及地，广泛地22. hero n. 英雄；男主角----_____________ n. 女英雄----_____________ adj. 英雄的；英勇的23. professional adj. 职业的；专业的----_____________ n. 职业；专业----_____________ n. 教授；教师Unit 71. safety n. 安全；安全性----_____________ adj. 安全的----_____________ adv. 安全地；稳定地----_____________ adj. 不安全的; 危险的; 不安稳的----_____________ adv. 不安全地2. smoke v. 冒烟；吸烟n. 烟----_____________ n. 吸烟者; 冒烟的；熏着的----_____________ n.不吸烟的人3. pierce v. 扎；刺破；穿透----_____________ adj. 穿孔的；刺穿的----_____________ n. 钻孔器4. earring n. 耳环；耳饰----e_____________ n.耳朵5. lift /lIft/ v. 举起；抬高----_____________ n. n. 升降机；举重运动员；小偷6. badly adv.严重地；差；非常差---_____________ adj. 差的7. awful adj. 很坏的；讨厌的----_____________ adv. 可怕地；十分；非常；很8. teen n. 十几岁（十三至十九岁之间）----_____________ n. 青少年----_____________ adj.十几岁的9. regret v. 感到遗憾；懊悔---- _____________ adj. 后悔的；遗憾的；惋惜的---- _____________adj. 令人遗憾的；可惜的----_____________ adv. 遗憾地；抱歉地；可悲地10. poem n. 诗；韵文----_____________n.诗歌（总称）----_____________n.诗人11. educate v.教育；教导----_____________ n.教育----educator n.教育家；教育工作者----_____________ adj.有教育意义的12. manage v. 完成（困难的事）；应付（困难局面）----___________ n.经理----_____________ n.管理13. society n. 社会----_____________ adj.社会的----_____________ adj. 社会主义----_____________ n.社会主义者14. support v. & n. 支持----_____________ n.支持者----_____________ n.支架---_____________ adj. 支持的；支援的15. enter v. 进来；进去----_____________ n. 入口；进入----_____________ n.进入16. choice n.选择；挑选----_____________ v.选择Unit 8whose adj. & adv. 谁的--- _______ pron. 谁（人称代词主、宾格）attend v. 出席；参加---- __________ n. 出席，参加；出勤人数----________ n. 服务员；参与者valuable adj. 贵重的；很有用的；宝贵的---- _______v. 重视；n. 价值----________ adj. 极有用的，极宝贵的----__________ adj. 没有价值的；不值钱的（valuable 反义词）anybody pron. 任何人---___________pron. 一些人；n. 大人物happening n. 事件；发生的事情（常指不寻常的）---- _______vi. 发生；碰巧；偶然遇到noise n. 声音；噪音---- _______ adj. 嘈杂的；喧闹得---- ________ adv. 轻轻地；寂静无声地policeman n. 男警察（pl. policemen）---- ___________ n. 女警察（pl. policewomen）uneasy adj. 担心的；不安的--- ________ n. 不安，担忧；局促----________ adv. 容易地---- _________n.容易；舒适；轻松outdoors adv. 在户外；在野外---- _________ adj. 在户外的；在野外的sleepy adj. 困倦的；瞌睡的----________v. 睡觉---- _______ adj. 睡着的---- ______ adj. 失眠的---- _________ n. 失眠---- _________n. 睡意；瞌睡suit n. 西服；套装v. 适合---- _______ adj. 适当的；相配的(be suitable for) ----_______ n.[u] 西装面料---- _________ adj. 不合适的；不适合的express v. 表达；表示---- __________ n. 表现；表情，脸色---- ________ adj. 表现的，有表现力的---- expressively adv. 表现地；意味深长的Britain n. 英国；大不列颠---- _______adj. 英国的；英国人的; n. 英国人mystery n. 奥秘；神秘事物---- _________ adj. 神秘的；不可思议的---- _______ adv. 神秘地---- _________ n. 神秘主义；谬论receive v. 接待；接受；收到---- ________ n. 接待，接收；招待会----_________ n. (电话)听筒；接收者historian n. 历史学家；史学工作者---- ________ n. 历史（学）----______ adj. 有历史意义的；历史上著名的；---- _______adj. 历史的；史学的leader n. 领导；领袖----______ v. 领导；致使，导致n. 铅（化学元素）;榜样（follow one's lead）----_______ adj. 领导的；主要的---- _________n. 领导能力；领导阶层midsummer n. 仲夏；中夏---- ________ n. 夏季；全盛时期---- ______ adj. 夏天的；如夏季的----_________ n. 总结；概括；adj. 总结性的；简略的---- ________ v. 总结medical adj. 医疗的；医学的----________ n. 药；医学prevent v. 阻止；阻挠---- _______ n. 预防；阻止；妨碍---- ________ adj. 预防性的；防备的energy n. 力量；精力---- ________ adj. 精力充沛的；有活力的---- _________adv. 积极地；精力充沛地burial n. 埋葬；安葬；adj. 埋葬的---- _______ v. 埋葬；隐藏----_______ adj. 埋葬的；埋藏的honor n. 荣幸；荣誉；v. 敬重；表示敬意---- _________ adj. 光荣的；可敬的；高贵的ancestor n. 祖宗；祖先---- ________ n. 祖先；血统victory n. 胜利；成功----_______n. 胜利者----_________adj. 胜利的；凯旋的Unit 9prefer v. 更喜欢----_________ n. 偏爱，倾向；优先权---- _______ adj. 更好的；更可取的，更合意的---- _______adv. 更合意的；最好是---- ________ adj. 优选的；首选的lyrics n.pl 歌词---- _______adj. （诗歌）抒情的；（歌声）柔美的---- _______adj. 抒情诗调的；感情丰富的；充满愉悦的---- ________ n. 抒情诗人Australian adj. 澳大利亚（人）的；n. 澳大利亚人---- _______________adj. 电子的；电子设备的---- _______ adj. 电的；发电的；导电的；---- ________ adj. 有关电的；电气科学的----_________n. 电力；电；电流---- _________ n. 电工suppose v. 推断；料想-----________ adj. 假定的；据说的---- _______ adv. 可能；按照推测----________n. 推测，假定smooth adj. 悦耳的；平滑的---- ________ adv. 平稳地；平滑地；顺利地director n. 导演；部门负责人-----______ v. 管理；指挥；导演；adj. 直接的；恰好的-----_______adj. 间接的---- _______adv. 直接；立即；马上; conj. 一......就..... ----_______n. 方向；知道；趋势；用法说明stick v. （stuck, stuck）粘贴；将......刺入；坚持（to）---- _______ n. 贴纸；难题；坚持不懈之人---- ________ adj. 粘的ending n. （故事；电影的）结尾；结局----- ________ n. 结束；目标；死亡; v. 结束；终止----_______ adj. 无止境的；连续的；漫无目的的documentary n. 纪录片----- _______n. 文件；公文；证件drama n. 戏；剧---- ________ adj. 戏剧的；急剧的---- ________ adv. 戏剧地；引人注目地；显著地---- ________v. 使戏剧话；编写剧本---- ________ n. 剧作家plenty pron. 大量；众多---- ________ adj. 丰富的；许多的；众多的intelligent adj. 有才智的；聪明的---- _________ n. 聪明；才智sense n. 感觉；意识；v. 感觉到；意识到---- _______ adj. 明智的；合乎情理的；意识到的----_________adj. 敏感的；感觉的----________ adv. 明显地---- ________ n. 情感；感觉；识别力----________ adj. 愚蠢的；无知觉的----_________ adv. 毫无知觉地；无意识地sadness n. 悲伤；悲痛----_______ adj. 悲伤的；悲痛的---- _______ adv. 悲哀地；悲痛地pain n. 痛苦---- _______ adj. 令人痛苦的；令人疼痛的---- ______adv. 非常；痛苦地----______adj. 无痛的；不痛的reflect v. 反映；映出----_______n. 反映---- ________ adj. 反射的；反映的---- ________ n. 反光面perform v. 表演；执行---- ________n. 表演；表现----________ n. 表演者pity n. 遗憾；怜悯；v. 同情；怜悯---- _______ adj. 可怜的；令人同情的---- ______ adj. 冷酷的；无情的---- _______ adv. 无情地；冷酷地_______adj. 总的；全体的；n. 总数；合计---- _________adv. 完全的master n. 大师；能手；主人v. 掌握---- ________n. 掌握；精通；优势wound n. 伤口；创伤; v. 使受伤害---- _______ adj. 受伤的Unit 101. custom n. 风俗；习惯----_________ adj. 习惯的；通常的2. greet v. 和......打招呼; 迎接----___________ n. 问候；招呼；祝贺----___________ n.餐馆、商店等处的）门迎，迎宾3. relaxed adj. 放松的；自在的；---- ________adj. 令人感到放松的---- _______ v. 放松；休息---- _________n. 放松；消遣4. value v. 重视；珍视；n. 价值---- __________ adj. 有价值的；贵重的---- ________ adj. 无价的；非常贵重的---- __________ adj. 无价值的；不值钱的---- ________ adj. 不受重视的，无价值的5. capital n. 首都；国都；大写字母；adj. 首都的；国都的；大写的----_________ v.用大写字母写6. effort n.努力；尽力----_____________ adj. 需要努力的；显示努力的；充满努力的----_____________ adj. 不费力的，容易的；天生的7. northern adj. 北方的；北部的----- ________n. 北方---- _________ n. 北方人8. coast n. 海岸；海滨---- ________ adj. 沿海的；海岸的9. season n. 季节----________adj. 季节的；周期性的10. eastern adj. 东方的；东部的----_______ n. 东方---- ________ n. 东方人11. worth adj. 值得的；有......价值的---- ________adj. 值得的；有价值的---- _______ adj. 无价值的；不值钱的12. manner n.方式；方法（pl.）礼貌；礼仪--- ________adj.adj. 矫饰的；守规矩的；矫揉造作的(well-mannered; ill-mannered; bad-mannered)13. empty adj.空的；空洞的---- ________ n.空虚；无知14. basic adj. 基本的；基础的---- _______ n. 基础；基本成分---- _______ n. 地下室；地窖----________adv. 主要地；基本地15. behave v. 表现；举止---- ________ n. 行为；举止；表现16. gradually adv. 逐步的；逐渐的---- _______ adj. 逐渐的17. suggestion n. 建议----- _________ v. 建议18. Brazil n. 巴西---- ________ adj. 巴西人的；巴西的19. Mexico n. 墨西哥---- ________ adj. 墨西哥的；墨西哥人的参考答案：Unit 11. conversation n. 交谈；谈话----conversational adj. 非正式的，口语的；谈话的，会话的----conversationalist n.健谈的人2. aloud adv. 大声地；出声地----loud adj.&adv. 大声的&大声地----loudly adv. 大声地3. pronunciation n. 发音；读音----pronounce v.发音----pronounceable adj. 读得出的；可发音的；可断言的4. patient adj. 有耐心的n. 病人----patiently adv. 有耐心地----patience n. 耐心----impatient adj. 不耐烦的---- impatience n. 不耐烦5. expression n. 表情；表达方式---express v.表达6. discover v.发现；发觉----discovery n. 发现----cover v.覆盖7. secret n. 秘密；秘诀adj. 秘密的；保密的----secretly adv. 秘密地8. repeat v. 重复；重做----repetition n. 重复；重做；重说----repetitive adj. 重复的----repeated adj. 再三的；反复的----repeatedly adv. 反复地；再三地；屡次地9. note n. 笔记；记录v. 注意；指出----notes n.解释；说明；说明----noted adj.著名的；显著的10. physics n. 物理；物理学----physical adj. 身体的；物理的----physically adv. 身体上地----physician n.医师，内科医师----physic n. 治愈；医学；药品11. chemistry n. 化学----chemical adj. 化学的----chemist n.化学家12. memorize v. 记住；记忆----memory n. 记忆；记忆力；回忆----memorable adj. 显著的，难忘的；值得纪念的13. increase v. 增加；增长---- increasing adj. 越来越多的，渐增的----increasingly adv. 越来越多地；渐增地----decrease v. 减少，减小，降低14. speed n. 速度----speedy adj.快的；迅速的；敏捷的----sped/ sped (过去式/过去分词)15.partner n. 搭档；同伴----partnership n. 合伙16. born v.出生adj.天生的----bear v.承受；结果实----birth n. 出生；血统，出身17. ability n. 能力；才能----able adj. 能够的；能干的----unable adj. 不会的；不能的----disable v. 使残疾----disabled adj. 残疾的----disability n. 残疾----enable v. 使能够；使成为可能18. create v. 创造；创建----creation n.创造----creative adj. 有创造力的----creativity n.创造力----creator n.创造者----creature n. 生物19. brain n. 大脑---- brains n. 智力；脑髓----brainless adj. 无头脑的，愚蠢的,脑残的----brainstorm n. 集思广益；头脑风暴20. active adj. 活跃的；积极的----inactive adj. 不活跃的；不活动的；怠惰的----activity n.活动；活跃----actively adv.积极地；活跃地----act n. 行动；表现；起作用----action n.行动----actor n.男演员----actress n.女演员21. connect v. 连接；与…有联系----connection n. 联系----connector n. 连接器，连接头----connective adj.连合的；连接的22. review v. & n. 回顾；复习----reviewer n. 评论者，评论家23. knowledge n. 知识;学问----knowledgeable adj. 知识渊博的----know v. 知道----known adj. 已知的；著名的----unknown adj. 未知的；不出名的24. wisely adv. 聪明地；明智地----wise adj. 明智的；聪明的----wisdom n. 智慧----unwise adj. 不明智的；愚蠢的；轻率的----unwisely adv.不明之地；愚笨地Unit 21. stranger n. 陌生人----strange adj. 陌生的----strangely adv. 异常地2. relative n. 亲属；亲戚----relative adj. 相对的；有关系的----relatively adv. 相当地；相对地，比较地----relate v. 使…有联系----related adj.有关系的，有关联的----relation n.关系；联系----relationship n. 关系；关联3. steal v. 偷；窃取----stealer n.偷窃者4. garden n. 花园；园子----gardener n. 园丁；花匠；园艺家----gardening n.园艺5. tradition n.传统----traditional adj. 传统的----traditionally adv. 传统上；习惯上；传说上6. admire v. 欣赏；仰慕---- admiration n. 欣赏；仰慕----admirable adj. 令人钦佩的；极好的；值得赞扬的----admirably adv. 美好地，极好地；令人钦佩地7. tie n. 领带v. 捆；束----untie v. 解开；解决；使自由8. haunted adj. 有鬼魂出没的；闹鬼的----haunt v. 常出没于…；萦绕于…；经常去…9. trick n. 花招；把戏----tricky adj. 狡猾的；机警的；棘手的----tricks n. 技巧，诀窍；骗局10. treat n. 款待；招待v. 招待；请（客）----treatment n.治疗11. fool n. 蠢人；傻瓜v. 愚弄adj. 愚蠢的----foolish adj. 愚蠢的；傻的12. novel n.（长篇）小说----novelist n.小说家----novel adj. 新颖的----novelty n. 新奇；新奇的事物13. dead adj. 死的；失去生命的----die v.死----death n.死的----dying adj. 垂死的；临终时（发生）的；濒临消亡的----deadly adj.致命的；非常的；死一般的14. business n. 生意；商业----busy adj. 忙碌的----businessman n.商人15. punish v. 处罚；惩罚----punishment n. 处罚；惩罚----punished adj. 被惩罚的16. warn v. 警告；告诫----warning n. 警告；预兆；预告adj.警告的；引以为戒的17. present n. 现在；礼物adj. 现在的----presently adv. 目前，不久----presentation n.描述；陈述----presence n.存在；出席；参加18. warmth n. 温暖；暖和---- warm adj. 温暖的----warmly adv. 热情地；温暖地19. spread v. 传播；展开n. 蔓延；传播---spread 过去式----spread 过去分词Unit 31. normally adv.通常；正常情况下----normal adj. 正常的；一般的---abnormal adj. 不正常的2. rush v. & n. 仓促；急促----rushed adj.匆忙的；贸然的3. suggest v. 建议；提议----suggestion n. 建议；提议4. central adj. 中心的；中央的----center n.中心5. nearby adj. 附近的；临近的adv.在附近；附近----near adv. 接近；很快prep. 在......附近，靠近；临近----nearly adv.几乎；差不多6. mail v. 邮寄；发电子邮件n. 邮件；信件----mailer n. 邮寄者；邮船----mailing n. 邮寄；邮件7. east adj. 东方的；东部的adv. 向东；朝东n. 东；东方----eastern adj. 东方的；朝东的----easterner n.东方人8. fascinating adj.迷人的；极有吸引力的----fascinated adj. 着迷的；被深深吸引的----fascinate v. 使着迷----fascination n. 着迷9. inexpensive adj.不昂贵的---expensive adj. 昂贵的----expensively adv. 昂贵地；乱花钱地----expense n. 花销；花费10. uncrowded adj. 不拥挤的----crowded adj. 拥挤的----crowd n. 人群11. inconvenient adj. 不方便的----inconvenience n.不变----convenient adj. 便利的；方便的----convenience n. 便利；方便----conveniently adv.便利地12. polite adj. 有礼貌的；客气的----politeness n.礼貌----impolite adj. 不礼貌的；粗鲁的----impolitely adv. 不礼貌地；不客气地----politely adv. 礼貌的；客气的13. direction n. 方位；方向----direct adj.直接的v.管理；指向；导演----indirect adj.间接的----director n.导演；主任，主管----indirectly adv.间接地----directly adv.直接地14. correct adj.正确的；恰当的；v. 改正；纠正----correctly adv. 正确地；恰当地----incorrect adj. 不正确的----incorrectly adv.不正确地----correction n. 正确15. speaker n. 发言者；讲（某种语言）的人----speak v. 讲；发言----speech n. 讲；发言----speechless adj. 无言的16. whom pron. 谁；什么人（宾格）----who pron. 谁；什么人（主格）----whose pron./ adj. 谁的----whoever pron. 无论谁17. Italian adj. 意大利（人）的；n. 意大利人；意大利语----Italy n.意大利Unit 41. humorous adj. 幽默的----humor n. 幽默----humorist n.富于幽默的人2. silent adj. 不说话的；沉默的----silence n. 沉默----silently adv. 沉默地3. helpful adj. 有用的；有帮助的---helpless adj. 无助的----help n. 帮助----helper n.助手；帮手4. interview v. 采访; 面试/ n. 访谈----interviewee n. 参加面试者----interviewer n.采访者；面谈者5. Asian adj. 亚洲的；亚洲人的n. 亚洲人---Asia n.亚洲6. deal v.对付；对待----dealer n.经销商；商人7. shyness n.害羞；腼腆----shy adj.害羞的---shyly adv. 害羞地；羞怯地；胆怯地；小心地8. private adj. 私人的；私密的----privately adv. 私下地；秘密地----privacy n. 隐秘；秘密9. guard n.警卫；看守v.守卫；保卫----guardian n. 监护人----guardianship n. 监护10. require v. 需要；要求----requirement n. 需要；要求；必要条件----required adj. 必要的11. European adj. 欧洲（人）的n. 欧洲人----Europe n. 欧洲12. African adj. 非洲（人）的n. 非洲人----Africa n. 非洲13. British adj. 英国（人）的----Britain n. 英国14. public n. 民众adj. 公开的；公众的----publicly adv. 公然地15. absent adj. 缺席；不在----absence n. 缺席；缺乏----absentee n. 缺席者16. fail v.不及格；失败；未能（做到）----failure n. 失败----failed adj. 已失败的，不成功的17. examination n. 考试；审查----examine v. 检查；调查----examined adj. 检查过的----examiner n. 检验员；检验员----examinee n. 应试者；受审查者；受检查者18. exactly adv. 确切地；精确地----exact adj. 准确的；精密的----inexact adj. 不精确的；不严格的；不正确的----inexactly adv. 不正确地；不精密地19. pride n. 自豪；骄傲----proud adj. 骄傲的；自豪的----proudly adv. 骄傲地20. general adj. 总的；普遍的；常规的n. 将军----generally adv. 通常；一般地21. introduction n. 介绍----introduce v. 介绍----introducer n. 介绍人Unit 51. fair n.展览会；交易会---fair adj.公平的----unfair adj.不公平的----fairness n.公平----fairly adv.相当地；公平地2. environmental adj. 自然环境的；有关环境的----environment n. 环境----environmentally adv. 有关环境方面3. produce v. 生产; 制造；出产----producer n. 生产者----product n. 产品----production n.生产4. widely adv. 广泛的---wide adj. 宽的；宽阔的----width n. 宽度5. process v. 加工；处理n. 过程----processer n. 加工者；制造者----processor n. 处理器6. France n. 法国----French adj. 法国（人）的; n. 法语；法国人7. local adj. 当地的；本地的----locally adv.局部地；在本地8. avoid v. 避免；回避----avoidable adj.可避免的----avoidless adj.无法避免的9. Germany n. 德国----German adj. 德国（人）的; n. 德语；德国人10. material n. 材料；原料----materialize v.使具体化，使有形；使突然出----materialism n. 唯物主义；唯物论；物质主义11. postman n. 邮递员----postmen (复数)12. international adj. 国际的----national adj. 国家的；民族的13. competitor n. 参赛者；竞争者----competition n. 比赛；竞赛----compete v. 比赛；竞赛----competitive adj. 竞争的；比赛的14. form n. 形式；类型----formal adj. 正式的；拘谨的；有条理的----informal adj. 非正式的；不拘礼节的；随便的；通俗的----informally 非正式地；不拘礼节地----formally adv. 正式地；形式上15. celebration n. 庆典；庆祝活动----celebrate v. 庆祝16. lively adj. 生气勃勃的；（色彩）鲜艳的----live v. 居住；生活----living adj. 活着的----alive adj. 活着的17. historical adj.（有关）历史的----historic adj. 具有历史意义的----history n. 历史----historian n. 历史学家18. heat n. 热；高温v. 加热；变热----hot adj. 热的----heater n.加热器19.polish v. 磨光；修改；润色----polished adj. 擦亮的；圆滑的----punishment n. 磨光----polisher n. 磨光器20. complete v. 完成/ adj. 完全的----completely adv. 完全地----completion n. 完成；结束----incomplete adj. 不完全的----incompletely adv. 不完全地Unit 61. electricity n. 电；电能----electric adj. 用电的----electrical adj. 与电有关的----electrician n. 电工----electronic adj./ n.电子的，电子---- electronics n.电子学2. style n. 样式；款式----stylist n. 造型设计师，形象设计师3. pleasure n. 高兴；愉快----pleasant adj. 令人愉快的----pleased adj. 高兴的----please v.使高兴----pleasing adj.令人愉快的；讨人喜欢的；合意的4. daily adj. 每日的；日常的----day n. 一天；一日5. accidental adj. 意外的；偶然的----accident n. 事故----accidentally adv. 意外地；偶然地6. nearly adv. 几乎；差不多----near adj. 近的; adv. 在附近7. ruler n. 统治者；支持者----rule n. 规则；v. 统治8. boil v. 煮沸；烧开----boiled adj. 煮沸的；煮熟的----boiling adj. 沸腾的; 激昂的----boiler n. 锅炉；烧水壶；热水器9. remain v. 保持不变；剩余----remaining adj. 剩下的；剩余的10. smell n. 气味v. 发出……气味；闻到----smelly adj. 有臭味的；发臭的11. national adj. 国家的；民族的----nation n. 国家；民族----international adj. 国际的---nationality n. 国家，国籍；民族12. doubt n. 疑惑；疑问v. 怀疑----doubtful adj. 可疑的；令人生疑的----doubtless =----undoubted adj. 无疑的；确定的----doubtlessly=---undoubtedly无疑地；确实地13. low 低的；矮的----lower adj. 下方的；在底部的14. translate v. 翻译----translation n. 翻译----translator n. 翻译家15. lock v. 锁上；锁住n. 锁----locker n.可锁存物柜；存放室；存放柜；锁具----unlock v. 开启；开…的锁16. sudden adj.突然（的）----suddenly adv. 突然地17. musical adj.音乐的；有音乐天赋的----music n. 音乐----musician n.音乐家18. salty adj.咸的----salt n.盐----saltless adj.无盐的；无味的19. sour adj. 酸的；有酸味的----sourish adj. 微酸的20. Canadian adj.加拿大的；加拿大人的n.加拿大人----Canada n. 加拿大21. popularity n. 受欢迎；普及----popular adj. 普遍的；流行的----unpopular adj. 不流行的----popularly adv.流行地，通俗地；普及地，广泛地22. hero n. 英雄；男主角----heroine n. 女英雄----heroic adj. 英雄的；英勇的23. professional adj. 职业的；专业的----profession n. 职业；专业----professor n. 教授；教师Unit 71. safety n. 安全；安全性----safe adj. 安全的----safely adv. 安全地；稳定地----unsafe adj. 不安全的; 危险的; 不安稳的----unsafely adv. 不安全地2. smoke v. 冒烟；吸烟n. 烟----smoker n. 吸烟者; 冒烟的；熏着的----non-smoker n.不吸烟的人3. pierce v. 扎；刺破；穿透----pierced adj. 穿孔的；刺穿的----piercer n. 钻孔器4. earring n. 耳环；耳饰----ear n.耳朵5. lift /lIft/ v. 举起；抬高----lifter n. n. 升降机；举重运动员；小偷p.516. badly adv.严重地；差；非常差---bad adj. 差的7. awful adj. 很坏的；讨厌的----awfully adv. 可怕地；十分；非常；很8. teen n. 十几岁（十三至十九岁之间）----teenager n. 青少年----teenage adj.十几岁的9. regret v. 感到遗憾；懊悔---- regretful adj. 后悔的；遗憾的；惋惜的---- regrettable adj. 令人遗憾的；可惜的----regrettably adv. 遗憾地；抱歉地；可悲地10. poem n. 诗；韵文----poetry n。

【人教版】九年级全一册单词pdf表(配例句)解析

第⼀一单元textbook n. 教科书 I took out my textbook before the teacher came in.conversation n. 交谈 The teacher had a conversation with my mom.aloud adv. 出声地 We read the textbook aloud in class. The TV is too loud. Don’t speak loudly when your father is working in the room. pronunciation n. 发⾳音 I hope to improve my pronunciation. I can’t pronounce this word.sentence n. 句句⼦子 Can you read this sentence for me?patient adj. 有耐⼼心的 n. 病⼈人 As a patient, you should be patient.expression n. 表情；表达 There was a worried expression on her face.discover v. 发现；发觉 Who discovered America? He covered his phone with a book. I hope you will soon recover.secret n. 秘密 adj. 秘密的 I have a secret to tell you.look up 查阅；抬头看 I looked up the ﬂight in the timetable.grammar n. 语法 I hate grammar.repeat v. 重复；重做 All the students repeat after the teacher.note n. 笔记 v. 注意 You should take notes in class.pal n. 朋友 They talk like old pals.physics n. 物理理 chemistry n. 化学 I study physics and chemistry at home.memorize v. 记忆；记住 I hope I can memorize everything you say.跟谁学中考英语贾菲菲⽼老老师pattern n. 模式；⽅方式 I have a regular sleeping pattern.increase v. 增加；增⻓长 They’ve increased the price by 50%.speed n. 速度 The train travels at a speed of 80 kph.partner n. 搭档 I have a wonderful partner.be born with 天⽣生具有 He was born with a silver spoon in his mouth.ability n. 能⼒力力；才能 She has many different abilities.create v. 创造；创建 He created a castle for his daughter.brain n. ⼤大脑 Milk is good for your brain.active adj. 活跃的；积极的 She is very active in class.attention n. 注意；关注pay attention to 注意；关注 Please pay attention to what I am going to say. connect…with…把…和…连接在⼀一起 You should connect the computer with the printer. overnight adv. ⼀一夜之间 His hair turned grey overnight.review v./n. 回顾；复习 We review what we learn at home.knowledge n. 知识；学问 The door to knowledge is study.lifelong adj. 终身的；毕⽣生的 I believe English will become my lifelong friend.跟谁学中考英语贾菲菲⽼老老师wisely adv. 明智地；聪明地 Please use what you have wisely. attention to 注意；关注第⼆二单元mooncake n. ⽉月饼 Chinese people eat mooncakes on the Mid-Autumn Festival.lantern n.灯笼 There is an ice lantern show in Harbin every year in winter.stranger n. 陌⽣生⼈人 How can a stranger know who I am?relative n. 亲属；亲戚 He has neither friends nor relatives.put on增加(体重)；发胖 He's put on pounds in middle-age.folk adj. ⺠民间的；⺠民俗的 Do you like folk music?goddess n. ⼥女女神 He adored her as a goddess.whoever pron. ⽆无论谁；不不管什什么⼈人 You may select whoever you think is suitable.steal v. 偷；窃取 He stole a loaf of bread from the kitchen.Iay v. 放置；安放；产(卵卵)；下(蛋) Dinosaurs laid eggs like birds do.lay out 摆开；布置 Here we lay out all the best ideas.dessert n. (饭后)甜点；甜⻝⾷食 I’d like to share my dessert with my friends.garden n. 花园；园⼦子They have a big house with a garden.admire v. 欣赏；仰慕 I admire her for her bravery.tie n. 领带 v. 捆；束 That tie goes with your shirt.跟谁学中考英语贾菲菲⽼老老师haunted adj. 有⻤鬼魂出没的；闹⻤鬼的Memories of the old days haunted him.ghost n. ⻤鬼魂What is the scariest ghost story you know?trick n. 花招；把戏How did she look through his trick?treat n. 款待；招待 v. 招待；请(客)I treat them with respect.spider n. 蜘蛛 I’m afraid of the spiders.Christmas n. 圣诞节What do you usually have for Christmas dinner?fool n. 蠢⼈人；傻⽠瓜 v. 愚弄弄 adj. 愚蠢的You cannot fool me anymore.lie v. 平躺；处于I like to lie on the sunny beach, basking in the sunshine. Don’t lie to yourself and those around you. novel n. (⻓长篇)⼩小说Of all his novels I like this one best.eve n. (尤指宗教节假⽇日的)前夕；前夜With all the family together, we had a nice New Year Eve.dead adj. 死的；失去⽣生命的 His cat has been dead for a week.business n. ⽣生意；商业 His parents wanted him to go into business. I told him to mind his own business.punish v. 处罚惩罚 The teacher may punish you for what you did.warn v. 警告；告诫 I warned him not to climb the tree.end up 最终成为；最后处于 At ﬁrst they hated each other, but they ended up getting married.present n. 现在；礼物 adj. 现在的 He gave her a beautiful present. He was worried about the present trouble. warmth n. 温暖；暖和 They went out of their room to enjoy the warmth of the sun.跟谁学中考英语贾菲菲⽼老老师spread v. 传播；展开 n. 蔓延 The disease was spread in the small town.第三单元restroom n. (美)洗⼿手间；公共厕所 Can I borrow your restroom?stamp n. 邮票；印章 Please stick this stamp to the envelope before you mail the letter. bookstore n. 书店I ordered some new books from the bookstore.nobody pron. 没有⼈人Nobody can tell you what to do.beside prep. 在旁边；在附近Come and sit beside us.postcard n. 明信⽚片I got your postcard from the school.pardon v. 原谅 interj. 请再说⼀一遍I hope you will pardon me for doing so.washroom n. 洗⼿手间；厕所Excuse me. Where is the washroom?bathroom n. 浴室；洗⼿手间Where is the nearest bathroom?normally adv. 通常；正常情况下 It’s normally much warmer than this in July.rush v. &n. 仓促；急促 People always rush to grow up, and then long to be children again. suggest v. 建议；提议I suggest trying once more. I suggest he do some light exercises. staff n. 管理理⼈人员；职⼯工He spoke on behalf of all the members of staff.grape n. 葡萄 I ate a bunch of grapes this morning.跟谁学中考英语贾菲菲⽼老老师central adj. 中⼼心的；中央的He traveled by train across central Europe.nearby adj. 附近的；邻近的 adv. 在附近；附近He is at a nearby hospital and can wait for an hour. pardon me 抱歉，对不不起；什什么，请再说⼀一遍Pardon me, Ma’am. Can you tell me how to get to the park? mail v. 邮寄；发电⼦子邮件 n. 邮件；信件My mother mailed me a box.east adj. 东⽅方的;东部的 adv. 向东；朝东 n. 东；东⽅方The red sun rose in the east.fascinating n. 迷⼈人的；极有吸引⼒力力的 I read a fascinating story today.inexpensive adj. 不不昂贵的You may send yourself some ﬂowers or buy a small inexpensive gift. uncrowded adj. 不不拥挤的；⼈人少的 The shop center is uncrowded on workdays.convenient adj. 便便利利的；⽅方便便的I live just by the market, and it's very convenient to go shopping.mall n. 商场；购物中⼼心 If you see something you like at the mall, walk away.clerk n. 职员He was promoted from a clerk to a manager.corner n. 拐⻆角；⻆角落Please put the box in the corner of the room.politely adv. 礼貌地；客⽓气地I politely asked him a question.request n. 要求；请求I request you to consider my suggestion.direction n. ⽅方向；⽅方位 Tom went off in the direction of the post ofﬁce.correct adj. 正确的；恰当的Your answer to the question is correct.跟谁学中考英语贾菲菲⽼老老师polite n. 有礼貌的；客⽓气的Ted is a clever and polite boy.direct adj. 直接的；直率的 He asked a direct question.speaker n. 讲(某种语⾔言)的⼈人；发⾔言者 I met some French speakers today.whom pron. 谁什什么⼈人 To whom are you talking?choice n. 选择挑选You have no other choice but to read it.impolite adj. 不不礼貌的；粗鲁的Asking a woman’s age is impolite in my country.address n. 住址；地址；通讯处 Don’t give your address to strangers.underground adj. 地下的 n. 地铁I don't travel on the underground late at night.parking lot 停⻋车场；停⻋车区Park as far away as possible in the parking lot.course n. 课程；学科I'd like to attend an English course.跟谁学中考英语贾菲菲⽼老老师第四单元humorous adj. 有幽默感的；滑稽有趣的 He had a wide mouth and humorous grey eyes.silent adj. 不不说话的；沉默的If I keep silent then the next day it will be my child.helpful adj. 有⽤用的；有帮助的 I got some helpful advice from my teacher.from time to time 时常；有时She has to work at weekends from time to time.score n. & v. 得分；打分 The ﬁnal score was 4-3.background n. 背景 I found the historical background to the war.interview v. 采访；⾯面试 n. ⾯面试；访谈Who do you want to interview and why?Asian adj. 亚洲的；亚洲⼈人的 n. 亚洲⼈人Many of the shops were run by Asians.deal with对付；应付So how do we deal with these new challenges?shyness n. 害羞；腼腆 When he sees his friends, his shyness often disappears.dare v. 敢于；胆敢 People dare to speak in public now.crowd n. ⼈人群；观众She lost her son in the crowd.ton n. 吨；（pl.）⼤大量量；许多They’ve got tons of money.private adj. 私⼈人的；私密的The hotel has twenty bedrooms, all with private bathrooms.guard n. 警卫；看守 v. 守卫；保卫The dog was guarding its owner’s luggage.跟谁学中考英语贾菲菲⽼老老师require v. 需要；要求Solving the problem requires some time and patience.European adj. 欧洲的；欧洲⼈人的 n. 欧洲⼈人African adj. ⾮非洲（⼈人）的 n. ⾮非洲⼈人British adj. 英国的；英国⼈人的He has a British accent.speech n. 讲话；发⾔言His speech made a strong impression on the audience.public n. ⺠民众 adj. 公开的；公众的in public 公开地；在别⼈人（尤指⽣生⼈人）⾯面前ant n. 蚂蚁Ants and ﬂies are insects.inﬂuence v. & n. 影响 What is the inﬂuence of television on children？insect n. 昆⾍虫 An insect bit him.seldom adv. 不不常；很少He is always planning but seldom carries through with any of them. absent adj. 缺席；不不在Tom is absent on illness.fail v. 失败；未能(做到)If you fail, you have to try again.examination n. 考试；审查 She did well in her examinations.boarding school寄宿学校in person亲身；亲⾃自跟谁学中考英语贾菲菲⽼老老师exactly adv. 确切地；精确地 Your answer is exactly right.take pride in 为……感到⾃自豪He took pride in his school record.be proud of 为······骄傲；感到⾃自豪They were proud of their work, and they should be. general adj. 普遍的；常规的；总的 n. 将军Just tell me the general idea of the story. introduction n. 介绍In the morning, the new student made a self introduction.跟谁学中考英语贾菲菲⽼老老师第五单元chopstick n. 筷⼦子 Westerners eat with forks and knives, while we Chinese eat with chopsticks.coin n. 硬币I like to collect coins of different countries.fork n. 餐叉；叉⼦子Which hand should I use to hold the fork?blouse n、(⼥女女⼠士)短上⾐衣；衬衫You have to dry-clean that blouse.sliver n. 银，银器器 adj. 银⾊色的 He was born with a silver spoon in his mouth.glass n. 玻璃Please pour this milk into that glass.cotton n. 棉；棉花Cotton was picked and weighed up.steel n. 钢；钢铁This bridge is made of steel.fair n. 展览会；交易易会 They went to a fair today.environmental adj. ⾃自然环境的；有关环境的The biggest environmental problem in my eyes is the haze. grass n. 草；草地We play football on the grass.leaf n. 叶；叶⼦子Leaves fall off the trees in the autumn.produce v. ⽣生产；制造；出产 Tea is produced in the southeast China.widely adv. ⼴广泛地；普遍地 Computers are widely used in China.跟谁学中考英语贾菲菲⽼老老师be known for 以……闻名；为⼈人知晓 Beijing is known for the Great Wall.process v. 加⼯工；处理理 n. 过程 Most of the food we buy is processed in some ways.pack v. 包装；装箱 I carefully packed up the gifts.product n. 产品；制品 What’s the price of the product?France法国 Germany 德国 He lived in France and he moved to Germany.no matter不不论；⽆无论No matter what happens, I ll always be there for you!local adj. 当地的；本地的You can ﬁnd these books in any local bookstore.brand n. 品牌牌⼦子Which brand of toothpaste do you use?avoid v. 避免；回避 You should avoid mentioning his scores.handbag n. ⼩小⼿手提包 She bought a small handbag.mobile adj. 可移动的；⾮非固定的 There are three mobile libraries in our city.everyday adj. 每天的；⽇日常的Do you speak everyday English every day?boss n. ⽼老老板；上司Tom lied to the boss about his work.surface n. 表⾯面；表层She’s cleaned all the kitchen surfaces.material n. 材料料；原料料 I like the material of her skirt.trafﬁc n. 交通；路路上⾏行行驶的⻋车辆There was heavy trafﬁc on the roads.跟谁学中考英语贾菲菲⽼老老师postman n. 邮递员 He works as a postman.cap n. (尤指有帽⾆舌的)帽⼦子The wind blew my cap off.glove n. (分⼿手指的)⼿手套These two gloves don't match.international n. 国际的 These countries have great international relations.competitor n. 参赛者；竞争者Who are your competitors?its adj. 它的 The baby threw its food on the ﬂoor.form n. 形式；类型In the past, gods were all forms of animals.clay n. 黏⼟土；陶⼟土He rolled the clay into a ball.celebration n. 庆典；庆祝活动Celebrations and traditions hold a special place in a nation. balloon n. ⽓气球The colourful balloons rose high into the air.paper cutting 剪纸Chinese paper cutting is one of the most popular folk art.scissors n. (pl.) 剪⼑刀How about we go rock paper scissors?lively adj. ⽣生⽓气勃勃的；(⾊色彩)鲜艳的People say orange is a lively, energetic color.fairy tale 童话故事 He is a prince in a fairy tale.historical adj. （有关）历史的 I found the historical background to the war.heat n. 热；⾼高温 v. 加热；变热Please heat me some milk.polish v. 磨光；修改；润⾊色 Polish shoes regularly to protect the leather.跟谁学中考英语贾菲菲⽼老老师complete v. 完成The project should be completed within a year.第六单元heel n. 鞋跟；⾜足跟 Girls like shoes with high heels.scoop n. 勺；铲⼦子The baby had two scoops of soup.electricity n. 电；电能 It is a waste of electricity.style n. 样式款式 Different people have different learning styles.project n. 项⽬目；⼯工程What should I do for Project Hope?pleasure n. ⾼高兴；愉快It’s my pleasure to introduce myself to you here.zipper n. (=zip) 拉链；拉锁How many zippers can you see on your clothes?daily adj. 每⽇日的；⽇日常的There are around 8000 daily newspaper worldwide.have a point 有道理理 You have a point.website n. ⽹网站 He visited the website of this company.pioneer n. 先锋；先驱 He is a pioneer.list v. 列列表；列列清单 n. 名单；清单He crossed his name off the list.mention v. 提到；说到 Did she mention where she was going?accidental adj. 意外的；偶然的 I didn’t think our meeting was accidental.跟谁学中考英语贾菲菲⽼老老师by accident 偶然；意外地 We met by accident at the airport.nearly adv. ⼏几乎；差不不多 The bottle’s nearly empty.ruler n. 统治者；⽀支配者Her brother is king, but she is, in fact, the real ruler.boil v、煮沸；烧开Turn off the gas when the milk boils.remain v. 保持不不变；剩余He remained calm throughout the crisis.smell n. ⽓气味 v. 发出····⽓气味；闻到The tea smells good.saint n. 圣⼈人；圣徒Men are not saints.national adj. 国家的；⺠民族的I suggest you see some of our national parks.trade n. 贸易易；交易易 v. 做买卖；从事贸易易The United States has always been China's third major trade partner. take place 发⽣生；出现When does the wedding take place?without doubt 毫⽆无疑问；的确 This meeting has been, without doubt, one of the most useful we have had so far. fridge n. 冰箱I want this beer to chill so I'll leave it in the fridge for an hour.low adj. 低的；矮的The sun was low in the sky.somebody pron. 某⼈人 n. 重要⼈人物 She thinks she’s really somebody in that car.translate v. 翻译She translated for the tourists.lock v. 锁上；锁住 n. 锁The museum was locked up hours ago.跟谁学中考英语贾菲菲⽼老老师earthquake n. 地震The bridge broke down in last earthquake.sudden adj. 突然(的) all of a sudden 突然；猛地 All of a sudden someone cried.bell n. 钟（声）；铃（声）The church bell rang.biscuit n. 饼⼲干I can smell some nice bread and biscuits.cookie n. 曲奇饼Americans love fortune cookies.musical adj. ⾳音乐的；有⾳音乐天赋的If you have a musical ability, you should use it. instrument n. 器器械；仪器器；⼯工具Do you play any instruments?crispy n. 脆的；酥脆的 I ate a crispy apple.salty adj. 咸的Why is the sea salty?sour adj. 酸的；有酸味的This pear tastes a bit sour.by mistake 错误地；⽆无意中I took your bag instead of mine by mistake.customer n. 顾客；客户 They know me—I’m a regular customer.the Olympics 奥林林匹克运动会 Zhang Jike joined in the Olympics last year.Canadian adj. 加拿⼤大的；加拿⼤大⼈人的 n. 加拿⼤大⼈人 I have three Canadian friends.divide v. 分开；分散The pupil divided the pencils by colour.divide…into 把·····分开 The teacher divided the class into three teams.basket n. 篮We bought a basket of peaches.跟谁学中考英语贾菲菲⽼老老师popularity n. 受欢迎；普及 He won popularity with the students.not only… but also…不不仅……⽽而且……Not only I like this movie, but my mother likes it as well. look up to 钦佩；仰慕 These students look up to their teachers.hero n. 英雄；男主⻆角A hero goes out of his way for someone.professional adj. 职业的；专业的 He is a professional singer.跟谁学中考英语贾菲菲⽼老老师第七单元license n. (=licence) 证；证件Would you mind showing me your driving license?safety n. 安全；安全性This park is a place where children can play in safety.smoke v. 吸烟；冒烟 n. 烟She told them not to smoke in the room.earring n. ⽿耳环；⽿耳饰 I bought a pair of earrings.ﬂash n. 闪光灯；闪光 v. 闪耀；闪光 The guide ﬂashed a light into the cave.tiny adj. 极⼩小的；微⼩小的 I went to the hospital to see the tiny baby.cry v. &n. 哭；喊叫 The baby was crying for its mother.ﬁeld n. ⽥田野；场地 People were working in the ﬁelds.hug n. & v. 拥抱；搂抱They hugged and cried.lift v. 举起；抬⾼高 n. 电梯；搭便便⻋车 He lifted his eyes from the book.badly adv. 严重地；差；⾮非常I slept very badly last night.talk back 回嘴；顶嘴 Don’t talk back to your mom.awful adj. 很坏的；讨厌的 I feel awful about forgetting her birthday.跟谁学中考英语贾菲菲⽼老老师teen n. ⼗十⼏几岁(⼗十三⾄至⼗十九岁之间的) She began writing in her teens.regret v. / n. 感到遗憾；懊悔悔 I regret that I am unable to accept your kind invitation.poem n. 诗；韵⽂文She read me her favorite poem.community n. 社区；社团They stayed in the same community.keep…away from 避免接近；远离 You should keep the baby away from the ﬁre.chance n. 机会；可能性I didn't give him a chance to say a word.make one’s own decision ⾃自⼰己做决定You are free to make your own decision.educate v. 教育；教导Children should be educated in a correct way.manage v. 完成(困难的事)；应付(困难局⾯面)Manage your time and energy well.society n. 社会 Everyone works hard in today’s society.get in the way of 挡······的路路；妨碍He wouldn’t allow emotions to get in the way of him doing his job. support v. & n. ⽀支持I need your advice and support.enter v. 进来；进去The students entered the classroom one by one.choice n. 选择；挑选You have no other choice but to read it.跟谁学中考英语贾菲菲⽼老老师第⼋八单元whose adj. & pron. 谁的；(特指)Whose notebook is that?truck n. 卡⻋车；货⻋车They unloaded the books from the truck.picnic n. 野餐They went on a picnic in a country park.rabbit n. 兔；野兔Rabbit is a symbol of Easter.attend v. 出席；参加I'd like you to attend the meeting for me.valuable adj. 贵重的；很有⽤用的；宝贵的You have learned a valuable lesson today.pink adj. 粉红⾊色的 n. 粉红⾊色I like pink roses.anybody pron. 任何⼈人Socrates said, “I cannot teach anybody anything;I can only make them think. happening n. 事件；发⽣生的事情（常指不不同寻常的）There have been strange happenings here lately. noise n. 声⾳音；噪⾳音 Don’t make so much noise.policeman n. （pl. policemen）男警察 I asked the policeman where the postofﬁce was.wolf n. 狼 A pack of wolves live in the park.跟谁学中考英语贾菲菲⽼老老师uneasy adj. 担⼼心的；不不安的I feel uneasy when I see my teacher.laboratory n. 实验室She took her children to the laboratory.outdoors adv. 在户外；在野外 The rain prevented them from eating outdoors.coat n. 外套；外⾐衣He took off his coat and sat down.sleepy adj. 困倦的；瞌睡的She is tired and sleepy.land v. 着陆；降落 The plane landed safely.alien n. 外星⼈人 There may be aliens from the outer space.run after 追逐；追赶 A man ran after the bus.suit n. ⻄西服；套装 v. 适合The color really suits you.express v. 表示；表达I cannot express to you how grateful I am.at the same time 同时；⼀一起She was laughing and crying at the same time.circle n. 圆圈 v. 圈出 Spelling mistakes are circled in red ink.Britain n. (Great Britain)⼤大不不列列颠He lived in Great Britain.mystery n. 奥秘；神秘事物There was a mystery guest today.receive v. 接受；收到 He received a phone call and he went out.historian n. 历史学家；史学⼯工作者 Historians study history.跟谁学中考英语贾菲菲⽼老老师leader n. 领导；领袖 She’s a born leader.midsummer n. 仲夏；中夏 He was born on a midsummer night.medical adj. 医疗的；医学的The doctor needs his medical records.purpose n. ⽬目的；⽬目标He did it on purpose.prevent v. 阻⽌止；阻挠Nothing can prevent him from speaking his mind.energy n. 精⼒力力；⼒力力量量They will only waste your time and energy.position n. 位置；地⽅方Is everybody in position?burial n. 埋葬；安葬 The hero deserves a proper burial.honor v. (honour)尊重；表示敬意 n. 荣幸；荣誉 It was a great honor to be invited here today. ancestor n. 祖宗；祖先His ancestors had come to America from Ireland.victory n. 胜利利；成功 They held a victory celebration.enemy n. 敌⼈人；仇⼈人 He has a lot of enemies in the company.period n. ⼀一段时间；时期 He studied English for a long period of time.hard-working adj. ⼯工作努⼒力力的；⾟辛勤勤的She is an amazing hard-working woman as I am.跟谁学中考英语贾菲菲⽼老老师第九单元prefer v. 更更喜欢Which one would you prefer, tea or coffee?lyrics n. (pl.) 歌词These lyrics and melodies never go out of style.Australian adj. 澳⼤大利利亚的；澳⼤大利利亚（⼈人）的 n. 澳⼤大利利亚⼈人The gentleman speaks English with an Australian accent. electronic adj. 电⼦子的；电⼦子设备的Electronic computers are now in common use all over the world.suppose v. 推断；料料想I was supposed to call my mother an hour ago.smooth adj. 平滑的；悦⽿耳的 The water is as smooth as glass.spare adj. 空闲的；不不⽤用的 v. 抽出；留留出How do you spend your spare time?director n. 导演；部⻔门负责⼈人 He is the director of the show.case n. 情况；实情 It’s a classic case of bad planning.in that case 既然那样；假使那样的话—I’ve made up my mind.—In that case, there’s no point discussing it.war n. 战争；战争状态How many people died in the war?stick v. (stuck；stuck)粘贴；将……刺刺⼊入 He stuck a stamp on the envelope.stick to 坚持；坚守 She ﬁnds it hard to stick to a diet.跟谁学中考英语贾菲菲⽼老老师down adj. 悲哀；沮丧 I feel a bit down today.dialog n.（dialogue）对话；对⽩白I can remember the dialogs in the movie.ending n. （故事、电影等的）结尾；结局Every story has an ending.documentary n. 纪录⽚片 I don’ t like documentaries.drama n. 戏；剧 I watched a costume drama yesterday.plenty of ⼤大量量；充⾜足 You have plenty of time to read.shut v. (shut, shut)关闭；关上When they leave, I shut my ofﬁce door.shut off 关闭；停⽌止运转 He shut off the car alarm.superhero n. 超级英雄 Superheroes always save the world.once in a while 偶尔地；间或 I’ve only met him once in a while.intelligent adj. 有才智的；聪明的The boy was so intelligent that he graduated from college when he was only ten years old. sense v. 感觉到；意识到 n. 感觉；意识I have a poor sense of direction.sadness n. 悲伤；悲痛 I felt a deep sadness.pain n. 痛苦；苦恼 She was clearly in a lot of pain.reﬂect v. 反映；映出 Their actions clearly reﬂect their thoughts.moving adj. 动⼈人的；令⼈人感动的 His performance was very moving.跟谁学中考英语贾菲菲⽼老老师perform v. 表演；执⾏行行Our team performed very well in the yesterday's games.lifetime n. ⼀一⽣生；有⽣生之年年He won a lot of prizes in his lifetime.pity n. 遗憾；怜悯It's a pity that most of us die too soon.total n. 总数；合计 adj. 总的；全体的 in total 总共；合计there's only about 150 people in total, master n. 能⼿手；主⼈人 v. 掌握Every man is the master of his own fortune.praise v. & n. 表扬；赞扬We cannot praise him too much.recall v. 回忆起；回想起 She could not recall his name.wound n. 伤；伤⼝口；创伤The wound healed quickly.painful adj. 令⼈人痛苦的；令⼈人疼痛的 Is your back still painful?跟谁学中考英语贾菲菲⽼老老师第⼗十单元custom n. ⻛风俗；习俗 It is a custom in that country for women to marry young.bow v. & n. 鞠躬 He bowed to the crowd.kiss v. & n. 亲吻；接吻Kiss the children good night.greet v. 和····打招呼；迎接I will greet this day with love in my heart.relaxed adj. 放松的；⾃自在的 He looks relaxed and conﬁdent.value v. 重视；珍视 n. 价值I value our friendship very much.drop by 顺便便访问；随便便进⼊入 You may drop by sometime.capital n. ⾸首都；国都Beijing is the capital of China.after all 毕竟；终归 So you made it after all.noon n. 正午；中午 We should be there by noon.mad adj. 很⽣生⽓气；疯的 Her behaviour drives me mad.get mad ⼤大动肝⽕火；⽓气愤Janet got mad when she heard the false story.跟谁学中考英语贾菲菲⽼老老师make an effort 作出努⼒力力He made an effort to climb the wall.passport n. 护照Let me see your passport, please.clean… off 把……擦掉 I cleaned the mud off my shoes.chalk n. 粉笔There is a box of colored chalks in the classroom.blackboard n. ⿊黑板The teacher knocked on the blackboard to catch our attention.northern adj. 北北⽅方的；北北部的I like the northern climate.coast n. 海海岸；海海滨 We walked along the coast for ﬁve miles.season n. 季；季节What is the color of the season?knock v. 敲；击 n. 敲击声；敲击Knock ﬁrst, then wait to be invited in.eastern adj. 东⽅方的；东部的 He lives in the eastern Spain.take off 脱下（⾐衣服）；（⻜飞机等）起⻜飞He took off his coat and sat down.worth adj. 值得；有···价值(的)Whatever is worth doing at all is worth doing well.manner n. ⽅方式；⽅方法 (pl.)礼貌；礼仪Being on time is considered good manners.empty adj. 空的；空洞洞的 The bottle is half empty.basic adj. 基本的；基础的 Drums are basic to African music.exchange n. &v. 交换 Would you like my old TV in exchange for this camera?跟谁学中考英语贾菲菲⽼老老师go out of one’s way 特地；格外努⼒力力 He would always go out of his way to be friendly towards her. make… feel at home 使(某⼈人)感到宾⾄至如归 Sit down and make yourself at home.teenage adj. ⼗十⼏几岁的；⻘青少年年的 Teenage boys like sports.granddaughter n. (外) 孙⼥女女 She has three granddaughters.behave v. 表现；举⽌止 He behaved like a true gentleman.except prep. 除·····之外 conj. 除了了；只是We work every day except Sunday.elbow n. 肘；胳膊Put your elbows on the desk.gradually adv. 逐步地；渐进地 The weather gradually improved.get used to 习惯于 You’ll soon get used to his sense of humor.suggestion n. 建议Do you have any suggestions?跟谁学中考英语贾菲菲⽼老老师第⼗十⼀一单元rather adv. 宁愿；相当 would rather （缩写为’d rather）宁愿 rather than ⽽而不不是 I would rather stay than go. drive v. 迫使 drive sb. crazy/mad 使⼈人发疯/发狂This job is driving me crazy.the more… the more… 越……越……；愈……愈…… The more I practise, the better I will be.lately adv. 最近；不不久前Have you seen him lately?be friends with sb. 成为某⼈人朋友 Tom ﬁnds it hard to be friends with other children.leave out 不不包括；不不提及；忽略略 He hadn’t been asked to the party and was feeling very left out.friendship n. 友谊；友情 He has tried and won her friendship.king n. 君主；国王 queen n. 王后；⼥女女王 They were the king and the queen of the United Kingdoms.power n. 权利利；⼒力力量量 We hope to give more power over their own lives.prime adj. ⾸首要的；基本的 minister n. ⼤大⾂臣；部⻓长 prime minister ⾸首相；⼤大⾂臣 Who is the prime minister of the UK?banker n. 银⾏行行家 I know a rich banker.跟谁学中考英语贾菲菲⽼老老师fame n. 名声；声誉 He went to Hollywood in search of fame and fortune.pale n. 苍⽩白的；灰⽩白的 His face is pale with fear.call in 召来 You should call in a doctor to check him out.examine v. (仔细地)检查；检验 The doctor examined her but could ﬁnd nothing wrong.nor conj. & adv. 也 neither…nor…既不不……也不不…… I neither knew nor cared what had happened to him. palace n. 王宫；宫殿The king lived in this great palace.wealth n.财富；富裕 Good education often depends on wealth.to start with 起初；开始时 The club had sux members to start with.grey adj. (天空)阴沉的；昏暗的；灰⾊色的 I hate these grey days.lemon n. 柠檬 I like lemon tea a lot.uncomfortable adj. 使⼈人不不舒服的；令⼈人不不舒适的 There was an uncomfortable silence.weight n. 重量量；分量量I never care about my weight.shoulder n. 肩；肩膀He put his hand on her shoulder, but she threw it off angrily.goal n. 球⻔门；射⻔门；⽬目标How do you achieve that goal?let…down 使失望 I feel a bit down today.coach n. 教练；私⼈人教师My coach says I swim like a ﬁsh.跟谁学中考英语贾菲菲⽼老老师kick v. 踢 kick sb. off 开除某⼈人 His team kicked him off.be hard on sb. 对某热苛刻；对某⼈人要求严厉 Don’t be hard on others.besides adv. ⽽而且Besides the two novels, I have bought two maps.teammate n. 同队队员；队友 I have three great teammates.courage n. 勇敢；勇⽓气I think you should keep up your courage.guy n. （⾮非正式）家伙（pl.）伙计们 Do you know these guys?pull v. 拉拖 pull together ⻬齐⼼心协⼒力力；通⼒力力合作 Let’s pull together and ﬁght.relief n. 轻松；解脱 She sighed with relief.nod v. 点头 He looked at me and I nodded.agreement n. (意⻅见或看法)⼀一致；同意 Are we in agreement about the price?fault n. 过失；缺点 It was his fault that we were late.disappoint v. 使失望 I hate to disappoint you.跟谁学中考英语贾菲菲⽼老老师第⼗十⼆二单元unexpected adj. 出乎意料料的；始料料不不及的The unexpected news knocked me.by the time… 在……以前Maybe everything will be ﬁne by the time we wake up.backpack n. 背包：旅⾏行行包What’s in your backpack?oversleep v. (overslept. overslept) 睡过头 ; 睡得太久I meant to go running this morning, but I overslept. ring v.（rang, rung）（钟、铃等）鸣；响I was about to go to bed when the telephone rang.give… a lift 捎某⼈人⼀一程I stopped and he asked me for a lift.block n. 街区We live on the same block.in line with （与……）成⼀一排worker n. ⼯工作者；⼯工⼈人Is she a doctor or a worker?stare v. 盯着看；凝视Instead of reading, I stare at the walls.disbelief n. 信；怀疑Audrey looked at me in disbelief.above prep. 在···上⾯面adv. 在上⾯面；向上⾯面 He lived in a ﬂat above the shop.burn v. (burnt, burned)着⽕火；燃烧 burning adj. 着⽕火的；燃烧的He directed us to leave the burning building. alive adj. 活着；有⽣生⽓气的Poetry, beauty, romance, love -- these are what we stay alive for.airport n. 机场When should I get to the airport?till prep.&conj. 到；直到Don't put off today's work till tomorrow.跟谁学中考英语贾菲菲⽼老老师。

人教版英语九年级全一册重点单词词性转换+专练(含答案)

人教版英语九年级全一册重点单词词性转换+专练（含答案）1. chemistry n．化学→____________adj.化学的；与化学有关的2. pronounce v．发音→____________n发音；读音3. express v．表达；表示→____________n表情；表示；表达方式4. discover v．发现→____________n．发现；发觉5. create v．创造；创建→__________(过去式/过去分词)→____________adj.有创造力的，创造性的6. steal v．偷；窃取→____________(过去式)→____________(过去分词)7. lay v．放置；安放；产卵；下蛋→____________(过去式/过去分词)8. lie v．存在；处于；平躺→____________(过去式)→____________(过去分词)9. punish v．处罚；惩罚→____________n．处罚；刑罚10. center n．中心→____________adj.中心的；中央的11. humor n．幽默→____________adj.有幽默感的；滑稽有趣的12. suggest v．建议；提议→____________n．建议；提议13. require v．要求→____________n．所需的(或所要的)东西14. fail v．不及格；失败；未能做到→____________n．失败15. introduce v．介绍→____________n．介绍16. polite adj.有礼貌的；客气的→____________adv.礼貌地；客气地→____________adj.不礼貌的；粗鲁的17. silent adj.沉默的；不说话的→____________n．沉默；缄默18. absent adj.缺席；不在→____________n．缺席，缺乏；没有19. exact adj.精确的→____________ adv.确切地；精确地20. chopstick n．筷子→____________(pl.)21. glass n．眼镜→____________(pl.)22. leaf n．叶子；叶→____________(pl.)23. nation n．国家；民族→____________adj.国家的；民族的→____________adj.国际的24. custom n．风俗；习俗→____________n．顾客；客户25. hero n．英雄；男主角→____________(pl.)26. produce v．生产；制造→____________n．产品；制品27. live v．活；居住；生活→____________adj.生气勃勃的；(色彩)鲜艳的28. translate v．翻译→____________n．翻译→____________n．译员；翻译家29. sudden adj.突然的→____________adv.突然地30. poem n．诗→____________n．诗人31. value n．价值；重要性→____________adj.贵重的；很有用的；宝贵的32. wolf n．狼→____________(pl.)33. energy n．能量→____________adj.精力充沛的；充满活力的34. regret v．懊悔；感到遗憾→____________(过去式/过去分词)35. educate v．教育→____________n．教育→____________adj.教育的；有教育意义的36. choose v．选择；挑选→____________n．选择；挑选→____________(过去式)→____________(过去分词)37. electricity n．电力；电流→____________adj.电子的；电子设备的38. direct v．指挥；导演→____________n．导演；部门负责人39. stick v．粘贴；将……刺入→____________(过去式/过去分词)40. shut v．关闭；关上→____________(过去式/过去分词)→____________(现在分词)41. pain n．疼痛→____________adj.令人痛苦的；令人疼痛的42. total n．& adj.总数，合计；总的→____________adv.完全地；全部地；整个地43. behave v．表现；行为→____________n．行为；举止44. bank n．银行→____________n．银行家45. wealth n．财富→____________ adj.富裕的；富有的46. office n．办公室→____________ n．军官；官员→____________adj.官方的；正式的47. ring v．(钟、铃等)鸣；响→____________(过去式)→____________(过去分词)48. burn v. 着火；燃烧→____________(过去式/过去分词)49. believe v．相信；认为→____________ n．相信；信仰→____________adj.可相信的；可信任的50. advantage n．优点；有利条件→ ____________(反义词)不利条件；缺点51. harm n．伤害；危害→ ____________adj.有害的→____________adj.无害的；无恶意的52. law n．法律→____________n．律师53. thirst n．渴；口渴→____________adj.渴望的；口渴的54. instruct v．指导；命令→____________n．指示；命令【即时训练】1.It’s _________ for me to work out the problem in such a short time.(possible)2.The more he said, the ____________ we felt. (angry)3.The photos ____________ on the Great Wall look very nice. (take)4.Everybody knows ____________ comes first. (health)5.After a while the little dog came to ____________ . (it)6.In which year did your parents get ____________. (marry)7.Keep quiet! You are speaking too ____________. (noise)8.His friend made it work by _____________the Scuba machine. (invent)9.The boys scored in the ____________ minute of the first half. (twenty-six)10.Be careful ____________ friends with bad boys. (not make)11.He was the second _____________at the meeting and I was the first. (speak)12.Her ______________ sounds good but it’s hard to try out. (decide)13.The story ____________ on a real person is very moving. (base)14.After the mouth –to –mouth breathing, the SARS patients came back to ______________. (them)15.There is much _____________ in the town. You’d better not go in. (foggy)16.________________, he missed the last bus. (luck)17.The ________________ you eat, the better you’ll be. (health)18.Two ______________ of the earth is covered by water. (three)19.It’s said that he’s had the machine _______________. (check)20.Children were excited to see the _________ of the plant they grew. (appear)21.There are no machine _____________ people to stay under water for a long time at that time. (allow)22.Our teacher has a good _______________ (know) of computers.23.In a ____________ result, the boys were beaten by the girls. (surprise)24.By the time we got to the station, the train ___________ away for five minutes. (be)25.___________ (where) you go, I’ll right be here waiting for you!26.It’s said that his father is one of the greatest journalists __________. (live)27.The meat tastes____________ good. (terrible)28.The books _________ from the library should be returned on time. (borrow)29.There are many differences between you and _____________. (I)30.Children are interested in ____________ computer games. (play)31.How ________ he is doing his homework! I can hardly understand it. (care)32.The men fell off the motorbike and ____________ on the ground. (lie)33.I want my ruler. I don’t want _______________. (someone else)34.Hurry up! There are ten more windows ____________ . (clean)35.Children under 1.2m in ___________ are not allowed to come in. (high)36.His mother cut the apple into two__________________ . (half)37.Little Tom had his left leg _____________ on his way home. (break)38.Kate asked the Greens to help ____________ to some fried chicken. (them)39.What’s another way of saying _______________. (bike)40.I don’t think the language worth _____________ .(study)41.The fossils of dinosaurs ___________ by the scientists are on show in this museum. (discover)42.Edison was one of the greatest _____________ in the world. (invent)43.In ___________ countries, the most important holiday is Christmas. (west)44.______________ he says, you must listen to him clearly. (what)45.The picture book made the baby very ____________ . (interest)46.The cotton sweaters ____________ there feel comfortable and soft. (hang)47.China and India are _____________ developed countries. (little)48.Beijing University ______________ a hundred years ago. (found)49.Could you please fill in your ____________ information here? (person)50.Such an old man can’t be left at home by ______________. (him)51.After ____________ off things, they went to Tian An Men Square in a hurry. (drop)52.I was told there _________ twelve months in a year when I was young. (be)53.It’s still ________________ who broke the window. (know)54.The injection given by the nurse wasn’t _______________ at all. (pain)55.Thanks for __________ me to your party. (invite)56.When they got to the airport, the plane _____________ five minutes before. (take off)57.Xiao Li’s dog has ___________ for nearly two months. (die)58.I have worked in the supermarket since it ____________. (open)59.To finish the work in such a short time is ____________ for me. Please give me some more time. (possible)60.By the time we got there, the basketball match _____________on for ten minutes. (be)61.By the end of last month, Wang Ping ____________ more than 1000 English words. (learn)62.Her mother is a ______________ doctor. (child)63.The doctor told me to take the medicine _____________ a day. (two).64.The girl is too _______________ to win the competition. (confidence)65.They wake up the other family members, _____________ “Merry Christmas.” (call)66.I prefer to read rather than _______________ idle. (sit)67.In American you can buy a _____________ car as little as 300 dollars. (use)68.I prefer to walk there instead of ______________ by bus. (go)69.Miyoko clicked on the screen, and a form appeared for her to fill in her _____________ information. (person)70.You are __________________ about him. (mistake)71.We had our pictures ____________ in the middle of the square. (take)72.We can’t have the car ______________. (stop)73.His ____________ speech made us a lot. (excite)74.He got nothing in _______________ for her kindness. (reward)75.He ____________ of his sickness. (heal)76.Their hen has _____________ two eggs today. (lay)77.Li Lei has got some books about _____________. (chemist)78.The policeman helped the mother to find the ____________ boy. (lose)79.If it ____________ (rain) next Sunday, we won’t have a football match.80.Beijingers are true _______________ to the world. (friend)81.Of all the teachers in our school, Mr Li talks _________ but does most. (little)82.I can’t find my pen, I think I ______________ (lose) it.83.I found my bike _______________. (miss)84.We are all _____________ of the winner. (pride)85.The baby was crying _______________. (noise)86.We can’t live _____________ air or water. (with)87.Miss Zhang asks us to have a group _______________ (discuss).88.The bottle is _________________ with milk. (fill)89.Soon he fell fast ______________. (sleep)90.Father Christmas isn’t a _________ person. In your family, Father Christmas is ____________ your father. (real)91.The children play games on the playground , _____________ happy songs. (sing)92.He couldn’t wait ______________ the result of the result of the English exam. (know)93.There was no enough time ______________ (visit) the Great Wall.94.They stepped into the classroom, _________ (sing) and _________ (jump).puters are now ____________ (wide) used all over the world.96.Please cut the apple into _______. (half)97.There are a lot of foreign ____________ (travel) on the train98.Bananas ___________ (grow) in the south of China.99.He told us he had the work ________________. (finish)100.I would have you _________________ a new bike. (buy)101.What’s another way of saying ________________? (phone)102.Have you grown flowers or planted trees in or near ________________ (neighbour)?103.He had visited many countries in his ______________ . (thirty)104.The 3 scientists tried to explain the _________________ (appear) of dinosaurs.105.A girl ___________ (call) Kate won the first prize in the competition.106.It seemed that Miss Liu was very _______________ (pleasant) with.107.I don’t think the book is worth _____________. (buy)108.Has your girl friend ________________ (water-ski) with you?109.Which country has weather the most like _____________? (German)110.It is said that he is a good ______________ manger in New York. (sell)111.His ___________ speech made us ____________ a lot. (excite)112.There are the words “Made in China” _____________ on the back of the machine. (write)113.Half of the money ________________ (use) to buy a car.114.Many kinds of books _________ (send) to the country school last week115.Thank you for _________________ (tell) me about it.116.Listen! Jim’s radio ________________ (make) a loud noise.117.Writing brushes are used much___________________(wide) in the old days in China.118.The shelf is used for _________________ (store) books.119.I’d like to buy a _________________(wool) sweater.120.Three ___________ of the newspapers are written in English. (quarter)121.This year my father is _____________ (health)than last year.122.I bought ______________ (many) than 20 story books.123.The Young Pioneers often go ____________ (boat) in Green Lake park.124.The boy ________________(tell) ____________ (not play) with fire.125.Tom, Somebody ______________(wait) for you at the gate, go and see.126.The babies should __________________ (take) care of.127.Nearly all the _______________ (panda) in the world live in China.128.The famous article “My Hometown” ____________ (write) by Lu Xun.129.________________, I found my lost pen. (lucky)130.In the night we can see several ____________ (million) stars in the sky.131.We shouldn’t touch the things on _______________. (show)132.This school ________________ (found) in 1950.133.He stopped his son ____________ (play) computer games.134.You can borrow money from me _________________. (direct)135.China has built a Great Green Wall ___________ (cross) the northern part of the country.136.Two of the players ______________ (fall) as they tried __________(meet) the ball.137.At 7 last night all the lights ___________(turn off) and the film ________________. (begin)138.Nearly everybody here ___________ (know) when the old museum _____________ (build)139.The 29th Olympic Games will be _________ (hold) in Beijing in 2008.140.Some boys were talking and laughing ______________ (noise) when the teacher came in.141.March 12th is Tree _______________ Day. (plant)142.The more we get together, the _______________ (happy) we’ll be.143.Look! The boy ______________ (tie) the tree to the top of the stick.144.The _____________ (die) leaves fall on the ground in autumn.145._______________ (thank) to your help, I won the prize.146.No man has traveled _____________ (far) than the moon so far.147.Do you know ________________ (who) son he is?148.Please keep your eyes ____________ (close).149.My father told me an ________________ story. (usual)150.Michael Jordan is my favourite basketball ___________. (play)151.My wish is __________ (go) to college when I ___________ (graduate) from high school.152.___________ (say) in one thing and ___________ (do) is quite another.153.Does Mr. Smith like us ____________ (speak) to him in Chinese?154.Can rice ______________ (grow) in winter?155.Dr Bethune _____________ (know) all over the world.156.3 _______________ (multiply) by 2 is 6.157.The world’s population is growing faster and faster, we must do ______________(some) to show down its increasing.158.Lily writes the most ______________ (care) in our class.159.They never knew what _____________ (happen) in a hundred years.160.The Rolls Roycle is _________________ (expensive) car in the world.161.My brother prefers ____________________ (swim) to playing football.162.I wasn’t sure if I _______________ (be) able to buy a car in two years.163.You can’t get in the bus, there is no space for you ________ (stand) in.164.Mike is busy ___________ (download) the information on the Internet.165.Our teacher told us that there _____________ (be) a talk on the world’s population tomorrow afternoon.166.A newspaper ______________(report) will come to visit the old man.167.The girl is glad, she has bought a Canon camera ________________ (successful)168.She seems ________________ (buy) a digital camera soon.169.Before I came in, he ___________(search) the Internet for half an hour.170.I’m sorry we haven’t got this kind of cameras. They _________ (sell) out last week.171.How much ____________ the computer ____________? (cost)172.We must try our best ______________ (stop) the world’s population from increasing.173.The parents spent a whole day ________(look) for their child, but they failed. They reported the __________ (appear) of their child to the police.174.The ___________ (use) camera I bought from Jack is far cheaper than a new one, but it’s very ____________(use) 175.We were _________ (amaze) at Jone’s quick ______________ (decide)176.My lovely dog can help me ________________ (feel) less lonely.177.How happy Mr Wang was when he saw his sick cat ________________(become) well again.178.His dog, Dan often followed him when he went to the farm __________ (heal) sick animal.179.I loved dogs ____________ (well) of all the kinds of animals.180.Only two of them were hurt in the earthquake. They _____________(take) to the hospital at once.181.A policeman rushed into the burning house ___________ (get) the boy.182.Both of his feet were hurt in the accident. A doctor must _________________ (send) for.st Saturday, we climbed Mount Tai __________ (watch) the sunrise.184.A dog or a cat ______________ (keep) by people for fun.185._________________ (ride) fast is very dangerous.186.If I ___________ free next Sunday, I will go to the farm with you. (be)187.Listen! Mary _________________ in the next room. (sing)188.Hi! Tom. Can you tell me when ______________ for London tomorrow? (leave)189.Could you tell me when the inspector __________________ back from Paris today? (come)190.He __________________ a letter all yesterday morning. (write)191.Yesterday he told me there ____________ four seasons in a year. (be)192.I wish he _______________ what I said. (catch)193.They like to watch TV very much now. But they _____________ to play basketball a lot. (use)194.Thomas Edison ______________ a chemistry lab for himself by the time he was ten years old. (build)195.__________ the thief _________ by your father? (catch)196.Many clothes today can __________________ with the washing machine. (clean)197.I think working long hours ______________ hard for children. (be)198.English _________________ more and more important since China joined WTO. (be)199.What a good _______________ Jim is! (cook)200.Miss King enjoyed ________________ in the party last Sunday. (she)参考答案：1-541.chemical2.pronunciation3.expression4. discovery5. created; creative6. stole; stolen7. laid8. lay; lain9. punishment 10. central11. humorous12. suggestion13. requirement14. failure15. introduction16. politely; impolite17. silence18. absence19. exactly20. chopsticks21. glasses22. leaves23. national;international24. customer25. heroes26. production27. lively28. translation;translator29. suddenly30. poet31. valuable32. wolves33. energetic34. regretted35. education; educational36. choice; chose; chosen37. electronic38. director 39. stuck40. shut; shutting41. painful42. totally43. behavior44. banker45. wealthy46. officer; official47. rang; rung48. burnt/burned49. belief; believable50. disadvantage51. harmful; harmless52. lawyer53. thirsty54. instruction1-200 Impossible1.Angrier2.Taken4.health5.itself6.married7.noisily8.inventing9.twenty-sixth10.not to make11.speaker12.decision13.based14themselves15.fog16.Unluckily17.more healthily18.Thirds19.Checked20.Appearance21.Allowing22.Knowledge23.Surprising24.had been25.Wherever26.Alive27.Terribly28.Borrowed29.Me30.Playing31.Carelesslyy33.anyone else’s34.to be cleaned35.height.35.halves36.broken37.themselves38.bicycle39.studying40.discovered 42.inventors 43.western44.whatever45.interested46.hung47.less48.was founded49.personal49.himself50.dropping51.are52.unknown53.painful54.inviting55.had taken off56.been dead58.opened59.impossible60.had been61.had learned62.children’s63.twice64.confident65.called66.sited68.going69.personal70.mistaken71.taken72.stop73.exciting74rewarding75.has been healedid77.chemistry78.lost79.rains80.friends81.least82.have lost83.missing84.proud85.noisily86.without87.discussion88.filled89.asleep90.real really91.singing92.to know93.to visit94.singing,jumping95.widely96.halves97.travelers98.are grown99.finished100.buy101.telephone102.neighbourhood103.thirties104.disappearance105.called106.pleased107.buying108.water-skied109.Germany’s110.sales111.exciting,excited112.written113.be used114.were sent115.telling116.is making117.more widely118.storing119.woolen120.quarters121.healthier122.more123.boating124.was told ,not toplay125.is waiting126.be taken127.panadas128.was written129.luckilylions131 show132.was founded133.playing133.directly134.across135.fell, to meet137was turned off,began138.knows, wasbuilt139.held140.noisily141.Planting142 happier142.is tying143.dead144.thanks146.farther147.whose148.closed149.unusual150.player.150.to go, graduate151.to say ,to do152.to speak153.be grown154.is known155.multiplied156.something158.carefully159.would happen160.the mostexpensive161.swimming161.would be162.to stand164.downloading165.would be166.reporter167.successfully167.to buy168.had searched169.were sold171.does,cost172.to stop,increasing173.lookingdisappearanceed, useful175.amazed,decision176.(to)feel177.become178.to heal179.best180.were taken181.to get182.be sent183.to watch184.is kept185.Riding186.am187.is singing188.to leave189.will come190.was writing191.are192.has caughted194.had built195.was caught196.be cleaned197.is198.has been199.cook200.herself。

Unit5-6单元单词词形变化形式2023-2024学年人教版英语九年级全册

5单元单词词形变化形式(1)1.chopstick_____________（pl）_____________（pl）_____________（pl）_____________（pl） 5.fair _____________（否定词）_____________（n）6.environment _____________（adj）_____________（pl）8.wide _____________（adv）_____________(过去式）_____________（过去分词）10.shirt _____________（pl）11.material _____________（pl）1ual _____________（adv）_____________（adj）14.pay _____________(过去式）_____________（过去分词）15.beautiful _____________（n）_____________（pl）17.protect _____________（n）18.create _____________（adj）19.interest _____________(adj/人）_____________（adj/事物）20.make _____________(过去式）_____________（过去分词）(2)_____________（n）2. France_____________（法语）_____________（pl）4.camera _____________（pl）5.find _____________(过去式）_____________（过去分词）_____________（pl）7.hard _____________（adv）_____________（比较级）_____________（最高级）9.part _____________（pl）10.store _____________（pl）11.experience _____________（pl）_____________（pl）13.feel _____________(过去式）_____________（过去分词）14.feel _____________（n）15.area _____________（pl）_____________（adj）17.send _____________(过去式）_____________（过去分词）18.grow _____________(过去式）_____________（过去分词）19.with _____________（否定词）20.speak _____________(过去式）_____________（过去分词）_____________（pl）_____________(过去式）_____________（过去分词）(3)_____________（pl）2.material _____________（pl）3.excite _____________(adj/人）_____________（adj/事物）4.fly _____________(过去式）_____________（过去分词）5.internation _____________（adj）6.hold _____________(过去式）_____________（过去分词）7.color _____________（adj）_____________(adj/人）_____________（adj/事物）9.enjoy _____________（adj）10.simple _____________（adv）11.high _____________（比较级）_____________（最高级）(4)1.boss _____________（pl）_____________（pl）_____________（德国）3.postman _____________（pl）4 pete _____________(adj/人）_____________（adj/事物）5.it _____________（名词所有格）_____________（n）7.balloon _____________（pl）_____________（adj活着的）_____________（adj生动可爱的）_____________（adj）10 plete _____________（adv）11.tradition _____________（adj）12.art _____________（n）13.beautiful _____________（n）14.important _____________（比较级）_____________（最高级）_____________（比较级）_____________（最高级）16.object _____________（pl）17.one _____________（序数词）18.send _____________(过去式）_____________（过去分词）_____________（pl）20.light _____________(过去式）_____________（过去分词）21.see _____________(过去式）_____________（过去分词）_____________（pl）_____________（adv）_____________（n）24.wish _____________（pl）_____________（比较级）_____________（最高级）26.cut _____________(过去式）_____________（过去分词）27.piece _____________（pl）28.child _____________（pl）29. live_____________（adj活着的）_____________（adj生动可爱的）30.special _____________（adv）31. step_____________（pl）_____________(过去式）_____________（过去分词）33.spend _____________(过去式）_____________（过去分词）34.express _____________（n）_____________(过去式）_____________（过去分词）36.invite _____________（n）_____________（adv）38.know _____________(过去式）_____________（过去分词）6单元单词词形变化形式（1）1.heel __________________________（adj） 3.project __________________________（adj）_____________（n）_____________（adj）6.life _____________（pl）7.invent _____________(adj/人）_____________（adj/事物）_____________（adj）_____________ _____________（pl）11.hit _____________(过去式）_____________（过去分词）12.serve _____________（现在分词）13.low _____________（比较级）_____________（最高级）_____________（现在分词）15.role __________________________(过去式）_____________（过去分词）17.pioneer _____________（pl）18.wide _____________（adv）19.popular _____________（n）20.dress _____________（pl）(2)1.it_____________（名词所有格）2.accident _____________（adj）_____________（序数词）4.rule _____________（pl）_____________（pl）6.plant _____________（pl）7.fine _____________（比较级）_____________（最高级）8.bring _____________(过去式）_____________（过去分词）_____________（pl）10.little _____________（比较级）_____________（最高级）11.nation _____________（adj）12.west _____________（adj）_____________(过去式）_____________（过去分词）_____________(过去式）_____________（过去分词）15.popular _____________（n）16.with _____________（否定词）17.nature _____________（adj）18.drink _____________(过去式）_____________（过去分词）19.drop _____________(过去式）_____________（过去分词）20.country _____________（pl）21.sell _____________(过去式）_____________（过去分词）22.steal _____________(过去式）_____________（过去分词）_____________（n）24.photo _____________（pl）_____________（n）_____________（adv）27.break _____________(过去式）_____________（过去分词）28.final _____________（adv）29.music _____________（adj）_____________（adj）(3)1.salt _____________（adj）2.mistake_____________（pl）3.chip _____________（pl）4.history _____________（adj）5.potato _____________（pl）6.real _____________（adv）7.accident _____________（adj）_____________（adv）_____________(过去式）_____________（过去分词）_____________（adv）11.story _____________（pl）(4)1.quick _____________（adv）2.active_____________（n）3.event _____________（pl）4.Canada _____________（adj）5.create ____________（adj）6.teach _____________(过去式）_____________（过去分词）7 pete _____________(adj/人）_____________（adj/事物）____________（形容词性物主代词）____________（名词性物主代词）_____________（反身代词）9.popular _____________（n）10.rise _____________(过去式）_____________（过去分词）_____________（n）12.factory _____________（pl）13.foreign _____________（n）14.include _____________（prep）_____________（pl）_____________（v）17.achieve _____________（n）_____________（n）19.three _____________（序数词）_____________（n）____________（adj）22.special _____________（adv）_____________（n）24.he _____________（反身代词）25.person ____________（adj）26.purpose _____________（pl）。

人教版九年级全册英语易错单词大汇总及练习(含答案)(背诵版+默写版)

初三英语易错单词大汇总（背诵版）1.except （除了）2.expect （期待）3.expert （专家）4.accept（接受）1.beside（旁边）2.besides (除此之外)1.quiet（安静）2.quite （十分，非常）1.catch-caught （抓住）2.teach-taught （教）1.true—truly (真的的)fortable—comfortably（舒服的）3.terrible---terribly （可怕的）1.polite---politely(有礼貌的) impolite (没礼貌)plete—completely（完全的）1.nine—nineteen(十九)---ninety（九十）----ninth(第九)2.four---fourteen(十四)----forty （四十）1.twelve---twelfth （十二）2.twenty---twentieth （二十）1.garden (花园) 2.pardon （请原谅，再说一遍）e true （实现）2.in the future （在未来）1.desert （沙漠）2.dessert （甜品）1.habit (习惯)2.hobby（兴趣）1.hundred （百）2.thousand （千）lion（百万）4.billion（十亿）1.friend （朋友）2.foreign （外国的）3.field （田野）1.invent（发明）2.invite （邀请）1.dollar （美元）2.similar （相似）3.familiar（相似）1.though = although （尽管）2.through （通过）3.thought（think的过去式）1.throw ---threw---thrown (扔)2.lie----lay----lain(躺，位于)3.lie---lied ---lied（说谎）y ---laid----laid （放，产卵）1.till (直到)2.not-----until（直到-----才）3.unless （除非）1.argue（争吵，动词）---argument（争吵，名词）1.delicious (美味的)2.travel (旅行)3.thief--thieves (小偷)1.one---first (第一)2.three –third （第三）3.girls （女孩）1.mouth(嘴巴)2.month----months (月份)3.mouse—mice (老鼠) 1.plan---planned （双写）2.prefer----preferred （双写）3.stop-stopped（双写）1.eat---eating（不双写）2.rain---raining（不双写）3.wait-waiting（不双写）4.happen----happened 、happening（不双写）5.write-wrote-written（双写）-writing（不双写）1.expensive----inexpensive2.like ---dislike(不喜欢) ----unlike（不像）1.honest---dishonest（不诚实）2.appear---disappear(消失)1. modern （现代化的）2.model（模型）1.medicine （药）2.machine（机器）1.pride （骄傲，名词）2.proud （自豪的，形容词）3.pound （英镑）1.weather （天气）2.whether（是否）1.father（父亲）2.farther （far的比较级，更远的）3.further（进一步，更深入）1.believe （相信）2.receive （收到）1. succeed (成功，动词)-----success（名词）-successful(形容词) 1.before （之前）2.pass （动词通过）3.past（介词，经过一般用于动词后，如：walk past）初三英语易错单词大汇总（默写版）1_________ （除了）2.__________（期待）3. _________（专家）4. _________（接受）1. _________（旁边）2. _________ (除此之外)1. _________（安静）2. _________ （十分，非常）1.catch-_________ 过去式（抓住）2.teach-_________过去式（教）1.true—_________ 副词(真的)fortable—_________（舒服的）3.terrible---_________ （可怕的）1.polite--_________ (有礼貌的) _________ (没礼貌)plete—_________（完全的）1.nine—_________ (十九)-- _________（九十）--_________ (第九)2.four--_________ (十四)-- _________（四十）1.twelve---_________（十二）2.twenty---_________ （二十）1. _________ (花园)2. _________（请原谅，再说一遍）e _________ （实现）2.in the_________ （在未来）1. _________ （沙漠）2. _________（甜品）1. _________ (习惯)2. _________（兴趣）1. _________ （百）2. _________（千）3. _________（百万）4. _________（十亿）1. _________ （朋友）2. _________（外国的）3. _________（田野）1. _________（发明）2. _________（邀请）1. _________（美元）2. _________（相似）3. _________（相似）1. _________ = _________（尽管）2. _________（通过）3. _________（think的过去式）1.throw --________ --________ (扔)2.lie---_______ -______ (躺，位于)3. lie--______ --______（说谎）y --________ --________（放，产卵）1. _________ (直到)2._________（直到-----才）3. _________（除非）1. _________（争吵，动词）---_________争吵，名词）1. _________ (美味的)2. _________ (旅行)3.thief--_________ (小偷)1.one--_________ (第一)2.three –_________ （第三）3. _________（女孩）1. _________ (嘴巴)2.month---_________ (月份)3.mouse—_________ (老鼠)1.plan---_________ 过去式（双写）2.prefer----_________（双写）3.stop-_________（双写）1.eat--_________现在分词（不双写）2.rain---_________（不双写）3.wait-_________（不双写）4.happen----_________、_________（不双写）1.expensive----________（不贵的）2.like --________ (不喜欢) ----________（不像）1.honest---________（不诚实）2.appear---________ (消失)1. ________（现代化的）2. ________（模型）1. ________ （药）2. ________（机器）1. ________（骄傲，名词）2. ________（自豪的，形容词）3. ________（英镑）1. ________（天气）2. ________（是否）1. ________（父亲）2. ________（far的比较级，更远的）3.________（far的比较级，进一步，更深入）1. ________（相信）2. ________（收到）1. ________ (成功，动词)--- ________（名词）-________ (形容词)1. ________（之前）2. ________ （动词通过）3. ________（介词，经过，一般用于动词后，如：______走过）易错首字母强化训练：1.There are many different kinds of flowers in the g_________.2.Our parents t_________ care for us. They always prepare everything what we need in advance.3.I took lots of wonderful photos with my new c__________.4.E__________ is the mother of wisdom.5.A__________speaks louder than words.6.I beg your ________. What do you mean7.There are so many things around us that go against our w________. We should believe in ourselves and keep on fighting.8.You are supposed to fini sh your homework b________ ten o’clock.9.I used to sit b_________ my mother and enjoyed the stories when I was young.10.Mary can speak three f_________ languages, such as Chinese, French, and German.11.I can’t stand the w________ here, it’s so hot and h umid.12.You’d better change your bad eating h__________. Don’t eat too much fat.13.Today is my t____________ birthday. So eleven candles is not enough , I still need one more.14.The thief was c___________ by the police three years later. And put him into the prison.15.Look , the students are w__________ for the bus. The bus was fiveminutes later than usual.16.Please show me the m_______ plane, It’s quite special, I’m really interested in it.17.My grandma began to learn English in her f________---nearly fifty years old.18.I p_________to go Hongkong for my holiday, but now I have changed my mind. I will go to Thailand instead.19.There are f_______ days in two weeks.20.The people who have realized their mistakes should be e________. 参考答案：1.garden2.truly3.camera4.Experience5.Action6.pardon7.will 8.by/before 9.beside 10.foreign 11.weather 12.habit13.twelfth 14.caught 15.waiting 16.model 17.forties 18.planned 19.fourteen 20.excused。

人教版英语九年级单词全册各单元词汇表单词变形汇总

(2012版)九年级全册各单元词汇表单词变形汇总Unit 11.aloud(adv.)---loud(adj./adv.)---loudly(adv.)2.pronunciation(n.)---pronounce(v.)3.patient(n&adj.)---patience(n.)4.expression(n.)---express(v.)5.discover(v.)---discovery(n.)6.physics(n.)---physical(adj.)7.chemistry(n.)---chemical(adj.)8.memorize(v.)---memory(n.)9.ability(n.)---able(adj.)10.create(v.)---creative(adj.)---creation(n.)11.active(adj.)---activity(n.)12.connect(n.)---connection(n.)13.knowledge(n.)---knowledgeable(adj.)14.wisely(adv.)---wise(adj.)---wisdom(n.)Unit 21.stranger(n.)---strange(adj.)---strangely(adv .)2.whoever(pron.)---who(pron.)---whom(pro n.)3.tradition(n.)---traditional(adj.)4.admire(n.)---admiration(n.)5.dead(adj.)---death(n.)---die(v.)---dying(adj. )6.business(n.)---businessman(n.)---busy(adj. )7.punish(v.)---punishment(n.)8.warmth(n.)---warm(adj.)---warmly(adv.)Unit 31.beside(prep)---besides(adv.&prep.)2.normally(adv.)---normal(adj.)3.suggest(v.)---suggestion(n.)4.central(adj.)---center(n.)5.east(n.&adj.&adv.)---eastern(adj.)6.fascinating(adj.)---fascinate(v.)7.inexpensive(adj.)---expensive(adj.)8.uncrowded(adj.)---crowded(adj.)---crown( n.&v.)9.convenient(adj.)---convenience(n.)10.politely(adv.)---polite(adj.)11.direction(n.)---direct(adj.)---directly(adv.)12.correct(adj.&v.)---correctly(adv.)13.polite(adj.)---impolite(adj.)14.speaker(n.)---speak(v.)---speech(n.)15.whom(pron.)---who(pron.)---whose(pron &adj.)16.Italian(adj.&n.)---Italy(n.)Unit 41.humorous(adj.)---humor(n.)2.silent(adj.)---silence(n.)3.helpful(adj.)---help(v.&n.)---helpless(adj.)4.interview(v.&n.)---interviewer(n.)n(adj.&n.)---Asia(n.)6.shyness(n.)---shy(adj.)---shyly(adv.)7.require(v.)---requirement(n.)8.European(adj.&n.)---Europe(n.)9.African(adj.&n.)---Africa(n.)10.British(adj.)---Britain(n.)11.absent(adj.)---absence(n.)12.fail(v.)---failure(n.)13.exactly(adv.)---exact(adj.)14.pride(n.)---proud(adj.)---proudly(adv.)15.general(adj.&n.)---generally(adv.)16.introduction(n.)---introduce(v.)Unit 51.environmental(adj.)---environment(n.)2.produce(v.)---product(n.)3.widely(adv.)---wide(adj.)---width(n.)4.France(n.)---French(n.)5.Germany(n.)---German(adj.&n.)petitor(n.)---competition(n.)---compet e(v.)7.celebration(n.)---celebrate(v.)8.lively(adj.)---live(adj.)---alive(adj.)9.historical(adj.)---history(n.)---historian(n.)plete(v.&adj.)---completely(adv.)Unit 61.pleasure(n.)---pleased(adj.)---pleasant(adj .)2.daily(adj.)---day(n.)3.accidental(adj.)---accident(n.)4.ruler(n.)---rule(n.)5.boil(v.)---boiled(adj.)6.national(adj.)---nation(n.)7.trade(v.&n.)---trader(n.)8.popularity(n.)---popular(adj.)9.translate(v.)---translation(n.)---translator( n.)10.sudden(adj.)---suddenly(adv.)11.musical(adj.)---music(n.)---musician(n.)12.salty(adj.)---salt(n.)13.customer(n.)---custom(n.)14.Canadian(adj.&n.)---Canada(n.)15.professional(adj.)---profession(n.)Unit 71.safety(n.)---safe(adj.)---safely(adv.)2.badly(adv.)---bad(adj.)3.regret(v.&n.)---regretful(adj.)---regrettable (adj.)cate(v.)---education(n.)---educational( adj.)---educated(adj.)5.manage(v.)---manager(n.)---management( n.)6.society(n.)---social(adj.)7.choice(n.)---choose(v.) Unit 81.whose(pron.)---who/whom(pron.)2.attend(v.)---attendance(n.)---attendant(ad j.&n.)3.valuable(adj.)---value(v.&n.)4.happening(n.)---happen(v.)5.noise(n.)---noisy(adj.)---noisily(adv.)6.uneasy(adj.)---easy(adj.)---easily(adv.)7.sleepy(adj.)---sleep(v.&n.)---asleep(adj.)8.express(v.)---expression(n.)9.historian(n.)---history(n.)---historical(adj.)10.leader(n.)---lead(v.)11.medical(adj.)---medicine(n.)12.energy(n.)---energetic(adj.)13.burial(n.)---bury(v.)Unit 91.Australian(adj.&n.)---Australia(n.)2.smooth(adj.)---smoothly(adv.)3.director(n.)---direct(adj.)4.ending(n.)---end(n.&v.)5.intelligent(adj.)---intelligence(n.)6.sadness(n.)---sad(adj.)---sadly(adv.)7.pain(n.)---painful(adj.)8.reflect(v.)---reflection(n.)9.moving(adj.)---move(v.)---moved(adj.)10.perform(v.)---performer(n.)---performan ce(n.)11.wound(v.&n.)---wounded(adj.)Unit 101.custom(n.)---customer(n.)2.greet(v.)---greeting(n.)3.relaxed(adj.)---relax(v.)---relaxing(adj.)4.value(v.&n.)---valuable(adj.)5.northern(adj.)---north(n.&adj.&adv.)6.eastern(adj.)---east(n.&adj.&adv.)7.worth(adj.)---worthy(adj.&n.)8.basic(adj.)---base(n.&v.)9.teenage(adj.)---teenager(n.)---teen(n.)10.behave(v.)---behavior(n.)11.gradually(adv.)---gradual(adj.)12.suggestion(n.)---suggest(v.)Unit 111.drive(v.)---driver(n.)tely(adv.)---late(adj.&adv.)---later(adv.)---latest(adj.)3.friendship(n.)---friend(n.)---friendly(adj.)4.power(n.)---powerful(adj.)5.banker(n.)---bank(n.)6.fame(n.)---famous(adj.)7.examine(v.)---examination(n.)8.wealth(n.)---wealthy(adj.)9.uncomfortable(adj.)---uncomfortably(adv. )---comfortable(adj.)---comfortably(adv.)10.weight(n.)---weigh(v.)11.agreement(n.)---agree(v.)---disagree(v.) ---disagreement(n.)12.disappoint(v.)---disappointment(n.)---disappointed(adj.)---disappointing(adj.)Unit 121.unexpected(adj.)---expected(adj.)---expec t(v.)2.worker(n.)---work(n.&v.)3.disbelief(n.)---disbelieve(v.)---believe(v.)4.burn(v.)---burning(adj.)---burned(adj.)5.alive(adj.)---live(adj.)---lively(adj.)6.west(n.&adj.&adv.)---western(adj.)7.fool(n.&v.)---foolish(adj.)8.embarrassed(adj.)---embarrassing(adj.)---embarrass(v.)9.announce(v.)---announcement(n.)10.discovery(n.)---discover(v.)11.officer(n.)---office(n.)---official(adj.)12.believable(adj.)---unbelievable(adj.)---believe(v.)---belief(n.)13.disappear(v.)---appear(v.)---appearance( n.)Unit 131.advantage(n.)---disadvantage(n.)2.wooden(adj.)---wood(n.)3.cruel(adj.)---cruelty(n.)4.harmful(adj.)---harm(n.&v.)---harmless(ad j.)5.industry(n.)---industrial(adj.)w(n.)---lawyer(n.)7.scientific(adj.)---scientist(n.)---science(n.)8.reusable(adj.)---usable(adj.)---use(v.&n.)9.inspiration(n.)---inspire(v.)10.creativity(n.)---creative(adj.)---create(v.)---creation(n.)Unit 141.instruction(n.)---instruct(v.)2.graduate(v.&n.)---graduation(n.)3.caring(adj.)---care(v.&n.)---careful(adj.)---c areless(adj.)4.ours(pron.)---our(pron.)---we(pron.)---us( pron.)5.manager(n.)---manage(v.)---management( n.)6.congratulation(n.)---congratulate(v.)7.thankful(adj.)---thank(v.)---thanks(n.)stly(adv.)---last(adj.&adv.)。

人教版2024-2025学年九年级全一册单元重难点易错题精练：单词变形100题(含答案)

2023年二级建造师之二建建筑工程实务押题练习试题B卷含答案单选题（共60题）1、影响混凝土强度的因素主要有原材料及生产工艺方面的因素，下列选项中不属于生产工艺方面因素的是()。

A.搅拌与振捣B.养护的温度和湿度C.水泥强度与水灰比D.龄期【答案】 C2、为合理传递荷载，现浇混凝土模板支撑系统立杆底部应设置（）垫板。

A.木B.混凝土块C.砖D.大理石【答案】 A3、关于砂浆的主要技术性质，说法正确的是（）。

A.高温干燥的天气中施工，砂浆稠度要小些B.砂浆的稠度越大，砂浆的流动性越大C.砂浆的分层度不得小于30mmD.砂浆强度等级是以边长为70.7cm的立方体试件测定的【答案】 B4、建筑物高度超过( )m时，建筑物内应安装临时消防竖管。

A.24B.22C.20D.18【答案】 A5、临时用电组织设计及安全用电和电气防火措施应由（）组织编制。

A.施工单位技术负责人B.施工单位项目负责人C.施工单位项目技术负责人D.电气工程技术人员【答案】 D6、下列关于大体积混凝土温控指标规定的说法，正确的是( )。

A.混凝土浇入模温度不宜大于20℃B.混凝土浇筑体最大温升值不宜大于30℃C.覆盖养护或带模养护阶段，混凝土浇筑体表面以内40～100mm 位置处的温度与环境温度差值不应大于35℃D.混凝土浇筑体内部相邻两测温点的温度差值不应大于25℃【答案】 D7、电梯井口除设置固定的栅门外，还应在电梯井内每隔()层设一道安全平网。

A.一B.二C.三D.四【答案】 B8、消防工程竣工验收中,对具备相应情形的特殊建设工程,( )必须向公安机关消防机构申请消防设计审核。

A.施工单位B.建设単位C.设计单位D.勘察单位【答案】 B9、白炽灯属于（）光源。

A.热放电B.冷辐射C.气体放电D.热辐射【答案】 D10、资格预审文件或者招标文件的发售期不得少于（）日。

A.3B.5C.10D.20【答案】 B11、基坑验槽通常采用的方法是（）。

人教版英语九年级全一册Unit 9 知识点(单词变形+词组+句子)

Unit 9 I like music that I can dance to.Section A词形变换1.Australia n.澳洲；澳大利亚→adj.澳大利亚(人)的n.澳大利亚人Australian2.direct v.指挥；指示→n.导演；部门负责人director3.shut v.关闭；关上→(过去式-过去分词) shut-shut4.stick v.粘贴；将……刺入→(过去式-过去分词)stuck-stuck→n.贴纸sticker5.end v.&n.终止；结束→n.(故事、电影等的)结局；结尾ending→adj.无止境的endless6.intelligence n.智力→adj.有才智的；聪明的intelligent重点短语1.跟着音乐唱sing along with music2.随着音乐跳舞dance to music3.电子音乐electronic music4.有空闲时间（做某事）have spare/free time (to do sth.)5.既然那样；假使那样的话in that case6. 一些思考的东西something to think about7.坚持（做）某事/物stick to (doing) sth.e.g. To improve my pronunciation,I stick to reading English for 40 minutes every day.为了提升我的发音，我坚持每天早上声读英语40分钟。

8. 依赖；依靠depend on/upon9.(使)...变得更高兴；振奋起来cheer sb. up10.有一个愉快的结尾have a happy ending11.尽某人最大努力做某事try one's best to do sth.e.g. I believe that I will achieve my dream as long as I try my best to study hard.我相信，只要我尽我最大的努力好好学习，我将会实现我的梦想。

人教版九年级全一册单元重点词汇词性转换汇总(完整版)

人教版九年级全一册单元重点词汇词性转换汇总Unit 1pronounce v.发音——pronunciation n. 发音，读音patient adj.有耐心的n.病人——patience n.耐心express v.表达，表示——expression n.表达，表示，短语——expressive adj.表达的discover v.发现，发觉——discovery n.发现secret n.秘密adj.秘密的——secretly adv.秘密地，私下地memorize v.记忆，记住——memory n.记忆，记忆力able adj.有能力的——unable adj.不能够的——ability n.能力，才能create v.创造，创建——creation n.创造力，创新——creative adj.有创造力的，有创新精神的act v.表演，表现——action n.动作，表现——active adj.活跃的，积极的——actively adv.活跃地，积极地connect v.（使）连接，与……有联系——connection n.联系，连接know v.知道，明白——knowledge n.知识，学问——knowledgeable adj.知识渊博的wise adj.明智的，聪明的——wisely adv.明智地，聪明地interest n.兴趣——interested adj.有趣的——interesting adj.让人感兴趣的Unit 2strange adj.陌生的——stranger n.陌生人tradition n.传统——traditional adj.传统的haunt v.神出鬼没——haunted adj.有鬼魂出没的，闹鬼的treat n.款待，招待v.招待，请客——treatment n.请客，款待die v.去世，死亡——dead adj.死的，失去生命的——deadly adj.致命的——death n.死亡business n.商业，生意——businessman n.商人，生意人——businessmen n.(pl.)punish v.处罚，惩罚——punishment n.惩罚warn v.警告，告诫——warning n.警告warm adj.暖和的，温暖的——warmth n.温暖，暖和scare v.恐吓，吓唬——scared adj. 害怕的，恐惧的decide v.决定——decision n.决定，决心——decisive adj.下定决心的Unit 3beside prep.在……旁边，在……附近——besides prep.除此之外normal adj.正常的——normally adv.通常，正常情况下——abnormal adj.异常的suggest v.建议，提议——suggestion n.建议near prep.在附近——nearby adj.附近的，邻近的adv.在附近，附近——nearly prep.大约，接近center n.中心，中央——central adj.中心的，中央的fascinate v.着迷——fascinating adj.迷人的，有吸引力的expensive adj.昂贵的——inexpensive adj.不昂贵的crowd n.人群——crowded adj.拥挤的，人多的——uncrowded adj.不拥挤的，人少的polite adj.有礼貌的，客气的——politely adv.礼貌地，客气地——impolite adj.不礼貌的，粗鲁的direct adj.直接的，直率的——indirect adj.间接的——direction n.方向，方位Italy n.意大利——Italian n.意大利人（语）adj.意大利人（语）的mean v.意味着，意思是——meaning n.意思——meaningful adj.有意义的——meaningless adj.无意义的Unit 4humor n.幽默，滑稽——humorous adj.有幽默感的，滑稽有趣的silent adj.不说话的，沉默的——silence n.沉默help v.帮助——helpful adj.有用的，有帮助的interview v.采访，面试n.访谈——interviewer n.采访者——interviewee n.受访者Asia n.亚洲——Asian adj.亚洲（人）的n.亚洲人shy adj.害羞的，腼腆的——shyness n.害羞，腼腆private adj.私人的，私密的——privacy n.隐私require v.需要，要求——requirement n.要求Europe n.欧洲——European adj.欧洲（人）的n.欧洲人Africa n.非洲——African adj.非洲（人）的n.非洲人Britain n.英国——British adj.英国（人）的proud adj.自豪的，骄傲的——pride n.自豪，骄傲absent adj.缺席，不再——absence n.缺席，不在fail v.不及格，失败，未能（做到）——failure n.失败，不及格exam n.考试——examination n.考试，审查leaf n.树叶——leaves n.(pl.)exact adj.确切的，准确的——exactly adv.确切地，精确地general adj.总的，普遍的n.将军——generally adv.总体上，大体上introduce v.介绍——introduction n.介绍person n.人，个人——personal adj.个人的，死人的——personally adv.个人地Unit 5environment n.环境——environmental adj.自然环境的，有关环境的produce v.生产，制造，出产——product n.产品——producer n.生产者，生产商wide adj.广泛的，普遍的——widely adv.广泛地，普遍地process n.过程v.加工，处理——processed adj.加工过的France n.法国——French n.法语，法国人Germany n.德国——German n.德国人compete v.比赛，竞争——competitor n.参赛者，竞争者——competition n.竞赛，比赛paint n.油漆v.绘画——painting n.绘画——painter v.油漆工，画家celebrate v.庆祝，祝贺——celebration n.庆典，庆祝活动live v.居住adj.现场的——lively adj.生气勃勃的，（色彩）鲜艳的——alive adj.活着的history n.历史——historical adj.（有关）历史的fame n.名声，名气——famous adj.出名的，著名的know v.知道，了解，明白——known adj.著名的，出名的Unit 6please请——pleased adj.开心的，高兴的——pleasure n.愉快，开心day n.天，日——daily adj.日常的smell v.闻起来——smelly adj.难闻的doubt n.怀疑，疑问——doubtful adj.怀疑的，有疑问的translate v.翻译——translation n.翻译——translator n.翻译者lock n.锁v.锁上，关闭——locked adj.锁着的sudden adj.突然的——suddenly adv.突然custom n.风俗，习俗——customer顾客Canada n.加拿大——Canadian adj.加拿大的，加拿大人的n.加拿大人Unit 7tire v.使疲惫，厌倦——tiring adj.令人感到疲惫的，使人厌倦的——tired adj.累的，厌倦的educate v.教育——educational adj.有教育意义的——educated adj.受过教育的peace n.和平——peaceful adj.和平的thrill n.兴奋，激动v.使兴奋——thrilling adj.令人感到兴奋的，使人激动的——thrilled adj.激动的，兴奋的tour n.参观，旅游——tourist n.游客——touristy n.旅游业consider v.考虑，认为——consideration n.考虑，体贴，深思——considerate adj.体贴的，深思的include v.包括，包含——including prep.包括，包含general adj.大体上的，总体的——generally adv.大体上，总体上east n.东部，东方——eastern adj.东部的，东边的sail v.航海，航行——sailing n.航海，航行——sailor n.税收，航海者find v.发现，寻找——finding n.找到，发现report v.报道，报告——reporter n.记者will n.意愿——willing adj.乐意的，愿意的——unwilling adj.不乐意的，不愿意的conclude v.总结——conclusion n.结论regret v.遗憾，后悔——regretful adj.遗憾的，后悔的succeed v.成功——success n.成功——successful adj.成功的——unsuccessful adj.不成功的——successfully adv.成功地choose v.选择——choice n.选择possible adj.可能的——impossible adj.不可能的——possibly adv.可能地Unit 8hunger n.饥饿——hungry adj.饥饿的home n. adv.家——homeless adj.无家可归的advertise v.做广告——advertisement n.广告establish v.建立——establishment n.建立disabled adj.残疾的，丧失能力的——disability n.残疾，无能力organize v.组织——organization n.组织，机构——organizer n.组织者special adj.特别的，特殊的——specially adv.尤其，特别地，专门imagine v.想象，设想——imagination n.想象力——imaginary adj.具有想象力的appreciate v.感激，欣赏——appreciation n.感谢，欣赏，鉴赏donate v.捐赠——donation n.捐献——donator n.捐赠者prevent v.阻止——prevention n.阻止Unit 9prefer v.宁愿，更喜欢——preference n.偏爱Australia n.澳大利亚——Australian adj.澳大利亚的，澳大利亚人的direct v.指导——director n.负责人，导演，董事intelligent adj.聪明的——intelligence n.智力，才智pain n.疼痛，痛苦——painful adj.痛苦的reflect v.反应，反射，反思——reflection n.反思，反射perform v.表演，表现——performer n.表演者——performance n.表现，表演total adj.完全的，彻底的——totally adv.完全地，彻底地cheer v.欢呼，使开心——cheerful adj.开心的，欢呼雀跃的sad adj.悲伤的，难过的——sadness n.悲伤，难过Unit 10season n.季节——seasonal adj.季节性的worth v.值得——worthy adj.值得的teenage adj.青少年的——teenager n.青少年behave v.举止，表现——behavior n.行为，举止gradual adj.逐渐的——gradually adv.逐渐地suggest v.建议，暗示——suggestion n.建议relax v.放松，使轻松——relaxed adj.放松的，轻松的——relaxing adj.令人放松的，感到轻松的Unit 11drive v.开车，驾驶，迫使——driver n.司机，驾驶员late adj.迟到的——lately adv.近来，最近friend n.朋友——friendly adj.友好的，友善的——friendship n.友谊power n.力量，电力——powerful adj.强大的，有权力的bank n.银行——banker n.银行家fame n.名声，名气——famous adj.出名的，著名的examine v.检测，检查——examination n.检测，测试wealth n.财富——wealthy adj.富裕的comfort v.使舒服，感到舒适——comfortable adj.舒服的，舒适的——uncomfortable adj.不舒服的weigh v.称重——weight n.重量team n.团队——teammate n.队友courage n.勇气——encourage v.鼓励——encouragement n.鼓励，激励agree v.同意，赞成——agreement n.一致，赞成——disagree v.不赞成，不同意——disagreement n.分歧，不一致fault n.过错，故障——faulty adj.错误的，出故障的disappoint v.失望，使沮丧——disappointed adj.失望的，沮丧的——disappointing adj.令人感到失望的——disappointment n.失望，沮丧Unit 12expect v.期待——expectation n.预期，期待——expected adj.预期的，期待的——unexpected adj.出乎意料的sleep v.睡觉——sleepy adj.疲惫的——asleep adj.睡着的——oversleep v.睡过头，睡得太久work v.工作，起作用——works n.作品——worker n.工人believe v.相信——belief n.信仰，相信，信心——disbelief n.不相信，怀疑——believable adj.信任的——unbelievable adj.难以置信的fool n.傻瓜v.愚弄——foolish adj.愚蠢的，傻的embarrass v.使尴尬，使难堪——embarrassed adj.尴尬的，窘迫的——embarrassing adj.令人尴尬的——embarrassment n.尴尬，难堪announce v.宣告，宣布——announcer n.播音员，广播员——announcement n.公告，通告discover v.发现——discovery n.发现office n.办公室，办公楼——official adj.官方的，办公的——officer n.长官，官员appear v.出现，露面——appearance n.外貌，出现——disappear v.消失——disappearance n.消失Unit 13advantage n.有利条件，优势——disadvantage n.不利条件，缺点wood n.木头——woods n.森林——wooden adj.木制的cruel adj.残忍的——cruelty n.残忍harm v n.伤害，危害——harmful adj.有害的science n.科学——scientist n.科学家——scientific adj.科学的afford v.负担得起，买得起——affordable adj.可负担的，买得起的use v.使用——usable adj.可用的，能用的——reusable adj.可重复使用的——useful adj.有用的——useless adj.无用的recycle v.回收利用，再循环——recyclable adj.可回收利用的，循环的create v.创造，创新——creative adj.有创造力的，创新的——creativity n.创造力，创新different adj.不同的，有差异的——difference n.不同，差异——indifferent adj.冷漠的，漠不关心的Unit 14instruct v.指导，通知——instruction n.用法说明，知识，操作指南——instructor n.教练，讲师graduate v.毕业——graduation n.毕业care v.照顾，关心——caring adj.乐意助人的，善解人意的manage v.经营，管理——manager n.管理者，经理gentle adj.温和的，温柔的，文静的——gentleman n.绅士congratulate v.恭喜，祝贺——congratulation n.恭喜，祝贺thirst n. 口渴——thirsty adj.口渴的last adj.最后的，上一个的v.持续——lastly adv.最后，最后一点responsible adj.负责任的，有担当的——responsibility n.担当，责任心help n. v.帮助——helpful adj.有帮助的——helpless adj.无助的。

人教版英语九年级 Units1-6 重点词汇词形变化整理

新目标英语九年级Units1-6重点词汇词形变化整理Units 1-2 重点词汇词形变化：1.lie (v.) -- ________________________ (过去式)--_________________________(过去分词)存在；平躺；处于2.die (v.) -- _________________________(n.) 死；死亡-- _________________________(adj.) 死的；失去生命的--_________________________(现在分词)3. able (adj.) -- _______________________(n.) 能力；才能4. active (adj.) -- ______________________(n.) 活动-- ______________________(adv.)活跃地；积极地5. strange(adj.) -- _____________________(n.)陌生人6. pronounce(v.) -- _____________________(n.)发音；读音7.express(v.) -- ________________________(n.)表情；表示；表达方式8. discover(v.) -- _______________________(n.)发现；发觉9. create(v.) -- _________________________(n.)创造力；独创性-- _______________________(adj.)有创造力的；创造性的10.connect(v.) -- ________________________(n.)连接；与…有联系11.steal(v.) -- ________________________ (过去式)--_________________________(过去分词)偷；窃取12. lay(v.) -- ________________________(过去式/过去分词) 放置；安放；产(卵)；下(蛋)13.punish(v.) -- _______________________(n.) 处罚；惩罚14.spread(v.) -- _______________________(过去式/过去分词)传播；展开15.patient( adj.&n.) -- __________________(n.) 耐心；毅力16.wise(adj.) -- ________________________(adv.) 明智地；聪明地17.warm(adj.) -- _______________________(n.)温暖；暖和1. speak (v.) -- ________________________(n.)讲(某种语言)的人；发言者-- ________________________ (过去式)--_________________________(过去分词)说(某种语言)；说话2. help(v.) -- __________________________(adj.)有用的；有帮助的3. convenient (adj.) -- _____________________(n.)便利；方便4. polite (adj.) -- __________________________(adv.) 礼貌地；客气地-- __________________________(反义词)不礼貌的；粗鲁的5. center (n.) -- ___________________________(adj.)中心的；中央的6. east (n.) -- _____________________________(adj.) 东方的；东部的7. humor(n.)-- ____________________________(adj.)有幽默感的；滑稽有趣的8. Asia(n.) -- _____________________________(adj.&n.)亚洲(人)的；亚洲人9. Europe(n.) -- ___________________________(adj.&n.)欧洲(人)的；欧洲人10.Africa(n.) -- ___________________________(adj.&n.)非洲(人)的；非洲人11.Britain(n.) -- ___________________________(adj.)英国(人)的12. require(v.) -- __________________________(n.)需要；要求13.fail(v.) -- ______________________________(n.)不及格；失败14.introduce(v.) -- _________________________(n.) 介绍15.direct(adj.) -- ___________________________(adj.)间接的-- ___________________________(n.) 方向；方位16.sient(adj.) -- ____________________________(n.)沉默；缄默；无声-- ___________________________(adv.)不说话地；沉默地17.absent(adj.) -- __________________________(n.) 缺席；不在18.exact(adj.) -- ___________________________(adv.)确切地；精确地19.general(adj.) -- _________________________(adv.)普遍地；常规地；总地1. live (v.) -- ____________________________(adj.)活着；有生命的-- ____________________________(adj.)生气勃勃的；(色彩)鲜艳的2. please(v.) -- ___________________________(n.)高兴；愉快3. smell(v.&n.) -- _________________________(过去式/过去分词)发出…气味；闻到4. near (prep.&adj.) -- _____________________(adv.)几乎；差不多5. leaf(n.) -- _____________________________(pl.)叶；叶子6. France (n.) -- __________________________(adj.)法国的；法国人的7. nation(n.)-- ____________________________(adj.)国家的；民族的-- ____________________________(adj.)国际的8. custom(n.) -- ___________________________(adj./n.)顾客；客户9. hero(n.) -- ____________________________(pl.) 加拿大的；加拿大人的；加拿大人10.produce(v.) -- __________________________(n.) 英雄；男主角11.produce(v.) -- __________________________(n.)产品；制品12. post(v.) -- ____________________________(n.)邮递员13.doubt(v.&n.) -- ________________________(adj.)难以预测的；怀疑的14.translate(v.) -- _________________________(n.) 翻译-- _________________________(n.)翻译员15.wide(adj.) -- __________________________(adv.)广泛地；普遍地参考答案：Units 1-2y；lain2.death；dead；dying3.ability4.activity；actively5.stranger6.pronunciation7.expression 8.discovery 9.creativity；creative 10.connection 11.stole；stolen id13.punishment 14.spread 15.patience16.wisely 17.warmthUnits 3-41.speaker；spoke；spoken2.helpful3.convenience4.politely；impolite5.central6.eastern7.humorous n 9.European10.African 11.British 12.requirement13.failure 14.introduction 15.indirect；direction 16.silence；silently 17.absence18.exactly 19.generallyUnits 5-61.alive；lively2.pleasure3.smelled/smelt4.nearly5.leaves6.French7.national；international 8.customer 9.Canadian 10.heroes 11.product 12.postman13.doubtful 14.translation；translator 15.widely。

人教版九年级英语全一册单词变形汇总含答案

人教版九年级英语全一册单词变形汇总含答案初三总复人教版九年级全册词汇表单词变形Unit 11.aloud (adv.)--- loud (adj./adv.)--- loudly (adv.)2.n (n.)--- pronounce (v.)3.patient (n&adj.)--- patience (n.)4.n (n.)--- express (v.)5.discover (v.)--- discovery (n.)6.physics (n.)--- physical (adj.)7.chemistry (n.)--- chemical (adj.)Unit 21.stranger (n.)--- strange (adj.)--- strangely (adv.)2.whoever (pron.)--- whomever (pron.)--- whoever (pron.)3.n (n.)--- nal (adj.)4.admire (n.)--- n (n.)Unit 31.beside (prep)--- besides (adv.&prep.)2.normally (adv.)--- normal (adj.)3.suggest (v.)--- n (n.)4.central (adj.)--- center (n.)5.east (n.&adj.&adv.)--- eastern (adj.)6.fascinating (adj.)--- fascinate (v.)7.inexpensive (adj.)--- cheap (adj.)8.uncrowded (adj.)--- not crowded (adj.)--- uncrowding (n.&v.)Unit 41.humorous (adj.)--- humor (n.)8.memorize (v.)--- memory (n.)9.ability (n.)--- able (adj.)10.create (v.)--- creative (adj.)--- n (n.)11.active (adj.)--- activity (n.)12.connect (v.)--- n (n.)1.Environmental (adj.) - Environment (n.)2.Silent (adj.) - Silence (n.)3.Helpful (adj.) - Help (v。

2024年人教版九年级上册英语期末复习Part 1 单词变形

14. value v. → valuable
adj.
基础过关
15. humor n. → 16. normal adj. → 17. general adj. → 18. strange adj. → 19. direct v. →
humorous normally generally stranger director
人教陕西九年级上
Units 1-10 期末基础大盘点
Part 1 单词变形
基础过关
Group 1
1. discover v. → discovery
n.
2. express v. → expression
n.
3. pronounce v. → pronunciation n.
4. suggest v. → suggestion
crowded
adj. 拥挤的
→
uncrowded
adj. 不拥挤的
3. expensive adj. → inexpensive adj. 不昂贵的
基础过关
4. patient adj. & n. → patiently adv.
→
impatient
adj. 没有耐心的
→
patience
n. 耐心
5. Japan n. 日本→ Japanese adj. 日本的；日本人的；日语的n. 日本人；日语Biblioteka 基础过关Group 3
1. touch v. →
touching
adj. 感人的(形容物)
2. scare v./n. → scared
adj. 害怕的(形容人)
→
scary

人教版九年级英语全册词性转换1-14单元

(词性转换记忆版)1: conversation. n.交谈，谈话→converse. v.交谈2: pronunciation. n.发音，读音→pronounce. v.发音3: patient. adj.有耐心的→patience. n.耐心→patiently. adv.耐心地→patient. n.病人4: expression. n.表情，表达，表达方式→express. v.表达5: discover. v.发现，发觉→discovery. n.发现6: note. n.笔记，记录→note. v.注意，指出7: physics. n.物理，物理学→physical. adj.身体的，身体上的，体能的→physically. adv.体能地，身体上地8: chemistry. n.化学→chemical. adj.化学的9: memorize. v.记住，记忆→memory. n.记忆10: increase. v.增加，增长→increasing. adj.增加的，增长的→increasingly. adv.增长地，增加地11: speed. n. 速度→speedy. adj.迅速的，速度的12: born. adj. 天生的→birth. n.出生，诞生13: activity. n活动→active. adj积极的，活动的→actively. adv积极地14: creative. adj有创造性的→create. v创造→creator. n创造者,造物主→creation. n.创造，创新15: able. adj可以的，能够的→ability. n能力→enable. v使能够→disabled. adj残疾的16: connect. v.（使）连接，与……有联系→connection. n.联系，连接17: review. v. 回顾，复习→review. n.复习，回顾18: wise. adj. 明智的，聪明的→wisely. adv. 明智地，聪明地19: knowledge. n.知识，学问→knowledgeable. adj. 博学的，知识渊博的(词性转换默写版)1: conversation. n.交谈，谈话→ . v.交谈2: pronunciation. n.发音，读音→ v.发音3: patient. adj.有耐心的→ . n.耐心→ . adv.耐心地→ . n.病人4: expression. n.表情，表达，表达方式→ . v.表达5: discover. v.发现，发觉→ . n.发现6: note. n.笔记，记录→ . v.注意，指出7: physics. n.物理，物理学→ . adj.身体的，身体上的，体能的→ . adv.体能地，身体上地8: chemistry. n.化学→ . adj.化学的9: memorize. v.记住，记忆→ . n.记忆10: increase. v.增加，增长→ . adj.增加的，增长的→ . adv.增长地，增加地11: speed. n. 速度→ . adj.迅速的，速度的12: born. adj. 天生的→ . n.出生，诞生13: activity. n活动→ . adj积极的，活动的→ . adv积极地14: creative. adj有创造性的→ . v创造→ . n创造者,造物主→ . n.创造，创新15: able. adj可以的，能够的→ . n能力→ . v使能够→ . adj残疾的16: connect. v.（使）连接，与……有联系→ . n.联系，连接17: review. v. 回顾，复习→ . n.复习，回顾18: wise. adj. 明智的，聪明的→ . adv. 明智地，聪明地19: knowledge. n.知识，学问→ . adj. 博学的，知识渊博的Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious!(词性转换记忆版)1: stranger. n.陌生人→strange. adj.陌生的，不熟悉的2:garden. n.花园，园子→gardening. v.园艺3: tradition. n.传统，习俗→traditional. adj. 传统的→traditionally. adv.传统地4: admire. v.欣赏，仰慕→admirable. adj.仰慕的5: tie. n.领带→tie. v.捆，绑6: trick. n.花招，把戏→tricky. adj.耍花招的7: death. n.死亡→dead. adj.死亡的，去世的→die. v. 死，消亡8: punish. v.处罚，惩罚→punishment. n.惩罚9: present. n.当下，礼物→present. adj. 现在的，目前的10: warm. adj.温暖的，暖和的→warmth. n.暖和，温暖11: spread. n.传播，蔓延→spread. v.传播，展开Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious!(词性转换默写版)1: stranger. n.陌生人→ . adj.陌生的，不熟悉的2:garden. n.花园，园子→ . v.园艺3: tradition. n.传统，习俗→ . adj. 传统的→ . adv.传统地4: admire. v.欣赏，仰慕→ . adj.仰慕的5: tie. n.领带→ . v.捆，绑6: trick. n.花招，把戏→ . adj.耍花招的7: death. n.死亡→ . adj.死亡的，去世的→ v. 死，消亡8: punish. v.处罚，惩罚→ . n.惩罚9: present. n.当下，礼物→ . adj. 现在的，目前的10: warm. adj.温暖的，暖和的→ . n.暖和，温暖11: spread. n.传播，蔓延→ . v.传播，展开(词性转换记忆版)1: beside. prep. 在….旁边，在…..附近→besides. prep. 包括（在内）2: normally. adv. 通常，正常情况下→normal. adj.通常的，正常的3: suggest. v. 建议，提议→suggestion. n.建议4: central. adj.中心的，中央的→center. n.中央，中心5: east. n.东方，东边→eastern. adj.东边的，东方的6: fascinating. adj.迷人的，及有吸引力的→fascinate. v.吸引7: inexpensive. adj.不昂贵的→expensive. adj.昂贵的→expense. n.花费，开销8: crowd. v.使拥挤→crowded. adj.人多的，拥挤的→uncrowded. adj.人少的，不拥挤的9: convenient. adj. 便利的，方便的→convenience. n.便利，方便10: polite. adj.礼貌的，客气的→impolite. adj.不礼貌的，粗鲁的→politely. adv.礼貌地，客气地11: request. n.要求，请求→request. v.要求12: direction. n.方向方位→direct. adj.直接的→directly. adv.直接地13: correct. adj. 正确的，恰当的→correct. v.纠正14: speak. v.讲话→speech. n.演讲，讲话→speaker. n.讲话的人，发言人，扬声器→speechless. adj.无语的，无话可说的(词性转换默写版)1: beside. prep. 在….旁边，在…..附近→ . prep. 包括（在内）2: normally. adv. 通常，正常情况下→ . adj.通常的，正常的3: suggest. v. 建议，提议→ . n.建议4: central. adj.中心的，中央的→ . n.中央，中心5: east. n.东方，东边→ . adj.东边的，东方的6: fascinating. adj.迷人的，及有吸引力的→ . v.吸引7: inexpensive. adj.不昂贵的→ . adj.昂贵的→ . n.花费，开销8: crowd. v.使拥挤→ . adj.人多的，拥挤的→ . adj.人少的，不拥挤的9: convenient. adj. 便利的，方便的→ . n.便利，方便10: polite. adj.礼貌的，客气的→ . adj.不礼貌的，粗鲁的→ . adv.礼貌地，客气地11: request. n.要求，请求→ . v.要求12: direction. n.方向方位→ . adj.直接的→ . adv.直接地13: correct. adj. 正确的，恰当的→ . v.纠正14: speak. v.讲话→ . n.演讲，讲话→ . n.讲话的人，发言人，扬声器→ . adj.无语的，无话可说的(词性转换记忆版)1: humorous. adj.有幽默感的，滑稽有趣的→humorously. adv.幽默地→humor. n幽默，滑稽2: silent. adj.安静的，沉默的→silently. adv.安静地→silence. n.安静，沉默3: help. n/v帮助，有用，作用→helpful. adj.有用的，有帮组的→helpless. adj.无助的，感到绝望的4: shyness. n.害羞，腼腆→shy. adj.害羞的，腼腆的5: private. adj.私人的，隐私的→privately. adv.私人地→privacy. n.隐私6: guard. n.警卫，看守→guard. v.守卫，保卫7: require. v.要求，需要→requirement. n.要求，需要8: Europe. n.欧洲→European.欧洲人/adj.欧洲的9: British. adj.英国人的→Britain. n.英国10: public. n.民众→public. adj.公开的，公众的→publicly. adv.公开地11: influence. n/v.影响→influential. adj.有影响的12: absent. adj.缺席的，不在的→absence. n.缺席，不在13: fail. v.不及格，失败，未能（做到）→failure. n.失败14: exact. adj. →exactly. adv.确切地，准确地15: pride. n.骄傲，自豪→proud. adj.感到自豪的，骄傲的16: general. n.将军→general. adj.总的，普遍的，常规的→generally. adv.普遍地17: introduce. v.介绍，引入→introduction. n.介绍，引进(词性转换默写版)1: humorous. adj.有幽默感的，滑稽有趣的→ . adv.幽默地→ . n幽默，滑稽2: silent. adj.安静的，沉默的→ . adv.安静地→ . n.安静，沉默3: help. n/v帮助，有用，作用→ . adj.有用的，有帮组的→ . adj.无助的，感到绝望的4: shyness. n.害羞，腼腆→ . adj.害羞的，腼腆的5: private. adj.私人的，隐私的→ . adv.私人地→ . n.隐私6: guard. n.警卫，看守→ . v.守卫，保卫7: require. v.要求，需要→ . n.要求，需要8: Europe. n.欧洲→ .欧洲人/adj.欧洲的9: British. adj.英国人的→ . n.英国10: public. n.民众→ . adj.公开的，公众的→ . adv.公开地11: influence. n/v.影响→ . adj.有影响的12: absent. adj.缺席的，不在的→ . n.缺席，不在13: fail. v.不及格，失败，未能（做到）→ . n.失败14: exact. adj. → . adv.确切地，准确地15: pride. n.骄傲，自豪→ . adj.感到自豪的，骄傲的16: general. n.将军→ . adj.总的，普遍的，常规的→ . adv.普遍地17: introduce. v.介绍，引入→ . n.介绍，引进(词性转换记忆版)1: fair. n.展览会，交易会→→fairness. n.公正性，合理性→fair. adj.合理的，公平的→fairly. adv.公平地，合理地→unfair. adj.不公平的，不公正的→unfairly. adv不公正地→unfairness. n.不公，不合理性2: environment. n环境→environmental. adj有关环境的,自然环境的3: produce. v.生产，制造，出产→production. n.产品4: wide. adj.广泛的→widely. adv.广泛地5: local. adj.当地的，本地的→local. n.本地人6: everyday. adj.每天的，日常的→ every day. adv每天7: Germany. n.德国→German. n.德国人/adj.德国的，德语的8: competition. n比赛，竞争，竞赛→competitor. n竞争者，参赛者→compete. v 比赛，竞争→competitive. adj有竞争力的9: form. n.形式，类型→form. v.形成，养成10: celebrate. v.庆祝→celebration. n.庆典，庆祝11: live. v.活→life. n.生命，生活→lively. adj.生气勃勃的，鲜艳的→live. adj.直播的，现场直播的→alive. adj.活着的→living. adj.有生命的12: history. n.历史→historical. adj.（有关）历史的→historian. n.历史学家，史学工作者13: heat. n.热，高温→heat. v.加热，变热→heated. adj.激烈的14: complete. v.完成→completely. adv.彻底地（=totally）(词性转换默写版)1: fair. n.展览会，交易会→ . n.公正性，合理性→ . adj.合理的，公平的→ . adv.公平地，合理地→ . adj.不公平的，不公正的→ . adv不公正地→ . n.不公，不合理性2: environment. n环境→ . adj有关环境的,自然环境的3: produce. v.生产，制造，出产→ . n.产品4: wide. adj.广泛的→ . adv.广泛地5: local. adj.当地的，本地的→ . n.本地人6: everyday. adj.每天的，日常的→ . adv每天7: Germany. n.德国→ . n.德国人/adj.德国的，德语的8: competition. n比赛，竞争，竞赛→ . n竞争者，参赛者→ . v比赛，竞争→ . adj有竞争力的9: form. n.形式，类型→ . v.形成，养成10: celebrate. v.庆祝→ . n.庆典，庆祝11: live. v.活→ . n.生命，生活→ . adj.生气勃勃的，鲜艳的→ . adj.直播的，现场直播的→ . adj.活着的→ . adj.有生命的12: history. n.历史→ . adj.（有关）历史的→ . n.历史学家，史学工作者13: heat. n.热，高温→ . v.加热，变热→ . adj.激烈的14: complete. v.完成→ . adv.彻底地（=totally）Unit 6 When was it invented?(词性转换记忆版)1: electricity. n.电，电能→electric. adj. 电力的，电能的2: pleasure. n.高兴，愉快→pleasant. adj.令人愉快的，宜人的，友好的3:day.n.天，日→daily. adj. 每天的，每日的4: accident. n.（交通）事故，意外遭遇→accidental. adj.偶然的，意外的→accidentally. adv.偶然地，意外地5: rule. n /v.统治，支配→ruler. n.支配者，统治者6: nation. n.国家→national. adj.国家的，名族的→nationality. n.名族，国籍international. adj. 国际的，跨国的7: trade. n.贸易→trade. v.贸易，交易8: popular. adj.流行的，受欢迎的→popularity. n.流行，受到欢迎，喜爱9: doubt. n.疑问，疑惑，怀疑→doubt. v.怀疑10: low. adj.低的，矮的→lower. v.降低，减少11: translate. v.翻译→translation. n.翻译→translator. n.翻译家，翻译官12: lock. n.锁→lock. v.锁上，锁住→unlock. v.打开，解锁13: sudden. adj. 突然的→suddenly. adv突然地14: music. n.音乐→musical. adj.音乐的，有音乐天赋的→musician. n.音乐家15: salt. n.盐→salty. adj.咸的16: customer. n.顾客，客户→custom. n.传统，习俗→customs. n.海关17: professional. adj.专业的，职业的→profession. n.职业，专业18: nearly. adv.几乎→near. adj.附近的，就近的Unit 6 When was it invented?(词性转换默写版)1: electricity. n.电，电能→ . adj. 电力的，电能的2: pleasure. n.高兴，愉快→ . adj.令人愉快的，宜人的，友好的3:day.n.天，日→ . adj. 每天的，每日的4: accident. n.（交通）事故，意外遭遇→ . adj.偶然的，意外的→ . adv.偶然地，意外地5: rule. n /v.统治，支配→ . n.支配者，统治者6: nation. n.国家→ . adj.国家的，名族的→ . n.名族，国籍→ . adj. 国际的，跨国的7: trade. n.贸易→ . v.贸易，交易8: popular. adj.流行的，受欢迎的→ . n.流行，受到欢迎，喜爱9: doubt. n.疑问，疑惑，怀疑→ . v.怀疑10: low. adj.低的，矮的→ . v.降低，减少11: translate. v.翻译→ . n.翻译→ . n.翻译家，翻译官12: lock. n.锁→ . v.锁上，锁住→ . v.打开，解锁13: sudden. adj. 突然的→ . adv突然地14: music. n.音乐→ . adj.音乐的，有音乐天赋的→ . n.音乐家15: salt. n.盐→ . adj.咸的16: customer. n.顾客，客户→ . n.传统，习俗→ . n.海关17: professional. adj.专业的，职业的→ . n.职业，专业18: nearly. adv.几乎→ . adj.附近的，就近的(词性转换记忆版)1: safe. adj.安全的，无危险的→safely. adv.危险地，不安全地→safety. n.安全2: smoke. n.烟→smoke. v.吸烟，冒烟3: flash. n.闪光，闪光灯→flash. v.闪光，闪耀4: lift. n.电梯，搭便车→lift. v.举起，抬高5: bad. adj.差的，糟糕的→badly. adv.非常，很→worse. adj.（比较级：更差的，更糟糕的）→worst. adj.（最高级：最差的，最糟糕的）6: awful. adj.讨厌的，很坏的→awfully. adv.糟糕地7: regret. n/v.感到遗憾，懊悔→regretful. adj.后悔的，失望的，遗憾的，令人惋惜的→regretfully. adv.后悔地，遗憾地8: poem. n.诗歌，韵文→poet. n.诗人→poetic. adj.诗意的，田园的9: educate. v.教育，教导→education. n.教育→educational. adj. 教育的，有教育意义的→educator. n.教育家10: manage. v.完成（困难的事），成功地应付（困难局面）→management. n.管理→manager. 经理，管理者11: society. n.社会，社交→social. adj.社交的，社会的12: support. n/v.支持→supporter. n.支持者13: enter. v.进入，进去→entrance. n.入口，进入处14: choice. n.选择，挑选→choose. v.选择，挑选(词性转换默写版)1: safe. adj.安全的，无危险的→ . adv.危险地，不安全地→ . n.安全2: smoke. n.烟→ . v.吸烟，冒烟3: flash. n.闪光，闪光灯→ . v.闪光，闪耀4: lift. n.电梯，搭便车→ . v.举起，抬高5: bad. adj.差的，糟糕的→ . adv.非常，很→ . adj.（比较级：更差的，更糟糕的）→ . adj.（最高级：最差的，最糟糕的）6: awful. adj.讨厌的，很坏的→ . adv.糟糕地7: regret. n/v.感到遗憾，懊悔→ . adj.后悔的，失望的，遗憾的，令人惋惜的→ . adv.后悔地，遗憾地8: poem. n.诗歌，韵文→ . n.诗人→ . adj.诗意的，田园的9: educate. v.教育，教导→ . n.教育→ . adj. 教育的，有教育意义的→ . n.教育家10: manage. v.完成（困难的事），成功地应付（困难局面）→ . n.管理→ . 经理，管理者11: society. n.社会，社交→ . adj.社交的，社会的12: support. n/v.支持→ . n.支持者13: enter. v.进入，进去→ . n.入口，进入处14: choice. n.选择，挑选→ . v.选择，挑选(词性转换记忆版)1: attend. v.出席，参加→attendance. n.出席2: valuable. adj.贵重的，很有用的，宝贵的→value. n.价值观，价值，重要→value. v.重视，看中→→valueless. adj.没有价值的，不值得的3: happen. v.发生→happening. n.事件，发生的事（常指不寻常的）4: noise. n.声音，噪音→noisy. adj.噪音的,吵闹的5: policeman. n.男警察→policemen. n.男警察们（复数）6: easy. adj.容易的→easily. adv容易地→uneasy. adj.担心的，不安的7: outdoors. adv.在户外，在野外→outdoor. adj.户外的，在外面的8: sleep. n/v.睡觉，睡眠→asleep. adj.睡着的→sleepy. adj.困倦的，困的9: suit. n.西服，套装→suit. v.适合，适应→suitable. adj.合适的10: mystery. n.奥秘，神秘事物→mysterious. adj.神秘的11: leader. n.领导，领袖→lead. v.带领，领导→leading. adj.引领的，前沿的12: medical. adj.医疗的，医学的→medicine. n.药品13: prevent. v.阻止，阻挠→prevention. n.预防，阻止14: energy. n.精力，力量→energetic. adj.精力旺盛的，精力充沛的15: burial. n.埋葬，安葬→bury. v.埋葬16: honor. n.成功，胜利→honor. v.给予….荣誉→honorable. adj. 荣耀的，荣誉的17: ancient. adj.古代的，古老的→ancestor. n.祖先，先人(词性转换默写版)1: attend. v.出席，参加→ . n.出席2: valuable. adj.贵重的，很有用的，宝贵的→ . n.价值观，价值，重要→ . v.重视，看中→ . adj.没有价值的，不值得的3: happen. v.发生→ n.事件，发生的事（常指不寻常的）4: noise. n.声音，噪音→ . adj.噪音的,吵闹的5: policeman. n.男警察→ . n.男警察们（复数）6: easy. adj.容易的→ . adv容易地→ . adj.担心的，不安的7: outdoors. adv.在户外，在野外→ . adj.户外的，在外面的8: sleep. n/v.睡觉，睡眠→ . adj.睡着的→ . adj.困倦的，困的9: suit. n.西服，套装→ . v.适合，适应→ . adj.合适的10: mystery. n.奥秘，神秘事物→ . adj.神秘的11: leader. n.领导，领袖→ . v.带领，领导→ . adj.引领的，前沿的12: medical. adj.医疗的，医学的→ . n.药品13: prevent. v.阻止，阻挠→ . n.预防，阻止14: energy. n.精力，力量→ . adj.精力旺盛的，精力充沛的15: burial. n.埋葬，安葬→ . v.埋葬16: honor. n.成功，胜利→ . v.给予….荣誉→ . adj. 荣耀的，荣誉的17: ancient. adj.古代的，古老的→ . n.祖先，先人(词性转换记忆版)1: prefer. v.更喜欢→preference. n.偏爱，更喜欢2: electronic. adj.电子的，电子设备的→electricity. n.电，电力3: smooth. adj.平滑的，悦耳的→smoothly. adv顺利地4: spare. adj.空闲的，不用的→spare. v.抽出，留出5: director. n.导演，部门负责人→direct. v.导演，负责6: down. adv.向下→down. adj.悲伤的，沮丧的7: end. n/v.结束→ending. n.（故事或电影等的）结尾，结局8: documentary. n.纪录片→document. n.文件9: drama. n.戏，剧→dramatic. adj.戏剧性的，剧烈的10: intelligent. adj.有才智的，聪明的→intelligence. n.智力，才智11: sense. v. 意识到，感觉到→sense. n.感觉，意识12: sadness. n.悲伤，悲痛→sad. adj.悲伤的，伤心的→sadly. adv.悲伤地13: pain. n.痛苦，疼痛，苦恼→painful. adj.痛苦的→painfully. adv.痛苦地14: reflect. v.反映，映出→reflection. n.反映，折射，反思15: moving. adj.动人的，令人感动的→move. v.移动，挪动→movement. n.运动，动作→moved. adj.人感到感动的16: perform. v.表演，执行→performer. n.表演者，演员→performance. n.表演17: pity. n.遗憾，怜悯→pity. v.同情，怜悯→pitiful. adj.可怜的，怜悯的18: total. adj.总共的，全体的→totally. adv.全体地，总共地19: wound. n.伤口，创伤→wound. v使（身体）受伤，伤害→wounded. adj.受伤的，受创的(词性转换默写版)1: prefer. v.更喜欢→ . n.偏爱，更喜欢2: electronic. adj.电子的，电子设备的→ . n.电，电力3: smooth. adj.平滑的，悦耳的→ . adv顺利地4: spare. adj.空闲的，不用的→ . v.抽出，留出5: director. n.导演，部门负责人→ . v.导演，负责6: down. adv.向下→ . adj.悲伤的，沮丧的7: end. n/v.结束→ . n.（故事或电影等的）结尾，结局8: documentary. n.纪录片→ . n.文件9: drama. n.戏，剧→ . adj.戏剧性的，剧烈的10: intelligent. adj.有才智的，聪明的→ . n.智力，才智11: sense. v. 意识到，感觉到→ . n.感觉，意识12: sadness. n.悲伤，悲痛→ . adj.悲伤的，伤心的→ . adv.悲伤地13: pain. n.痛苦，疼痛，苦恼→ . adj.痛苦的→ . adv.痛苦地14: reflect. v.反映，映出→ . n.反映，折射，反思15: moving. adj.动人的，令人感动的→ . v.移动，挪动→ . n.运动，动作→ . adj.人感到感动的16: perform. v.表演，执行→ . n.表演者，演员→ . n.表演17: pity. n.遗憾，怜悯→ . v.同情，怜悯→ . adj.可怜的，怜悯的18: total. adj.总共的，全体的→ . adv.全体地，总共地19: wound. n.伤口，创伤→ . v使（身体）受伤，伤害→ . adj.受伤的，受创的Unit 10 You are supposed to shake hands.(词性转换记忆版)1: greet. v.迎接，和……打招呼→greeting. n.打招呼2: relax. v.放松→relaxation. n.放松，安逸→relaxed. adj.人感到放松的，自在的→relaxing. adj.令人放松的，轻松的3: mad. adj.生气的，疯的→madly. adv.疯狂地→madness. n.疯狂，发疯4: north. n.北边，北方→northern. adj.北边的，北方的5: season. n.季节→seasonal. adj.季节性的6: empty. adj.空的，空洞的→empty. v.清空7: basic. adj.基本的，基础的→base. n.基础8: teenager. n.青少年→teenage. adj.青少年的9: behave. v.表现，举止→behavior. n.行为，举止10: except. prep.除……之外→exception. n.例外11: gradually. adv.逐步地，渐进地→gradual. adj.逐渐的，渐渐的12: suggestion. n.建议→suggest. v.建议Unit 10 You are supposed to shake hands.(词性转换默写版)1: greet. v.迎接，和……打招呼→ . n.打招呼2: relax. v.放松→ . n.放松，安逸→ . adj.人感到放松的，自在的→ . adj.令人放松的，轻松的3: mad. adj.生气的，疯的→ . adv.疯狂地→ . n.疯狂，发疯4: north. n.北边，北方→ . adj.北边的，北方的5: season. n.季节→ . adj.季节性的6: empty. adj.空的，空洞的→ . v.清空7: basic. adj.基本的，基础的→ . n.基础8: teenager. n.青少年→ . adj.青少年的9: behave. v.表现，举止→ . n.行为，举止10: except. prep.除……之外→ . n.例外11: gradually. adv.逐步地，渐进地→ . adj.逐渐的，渐渐的12: suggestion. n.建议→ . v.建议Unit 11 Sad movies make me cry.(词性转换记忆版)1: drive. v.开车；驱动，迫使→driver. n.司机；驱动→driving. adj.驱动的2: late. adj.迟到的，晚的→lately. adv.最近地，就近地→latest. adj.最近的3: friend. n.朋友→friendship. n.友谊→friendly. adj.友善的→unfriendly. adj.不友善的→friendliness. n.友善，善意4: power. n.权力，力量→empower. v.给予…..权力→powerful adj.有权的，有权力的→powerfully. adv.有权力地5: fame. n.名誉，名声→famous. adj.著名的，出名的6: bank. n.银行→banker. n.银行家7: examine. v.（仔细地）检查，检验→ examination. n.考试，检查8: wealth. n.财富，富有→wealthy. adj.富有的，有钱的9: weight. n.重量，分量→weigh. v.称重10: comfortable. adj舒适的，使人舒服的→comfortably. adv舒服地，舒适地→uncomfortable. adj不舒适的→uncomfortably. adv不舒适地→comfort. n舒适，安逸→comfort. n安慰，慰藉11: shoulder. n.肩膀→shoulder. v.承担，肩负12: beside. adv.在….旁边→besides. adv.除….之外（包括在内）；而且13: courage. n.勇气，勇敢→encourage. v.鼓励→encouragement. n.鼓励，鼓舞→encouraging. adj.鼓励性的，振奋人心的14: relief. n.轻松，解脱→relieve. v.放松，使…释怀→relieved. adj.放松的，如释重负的，轻松的15: agreement. n.（意见或看法）一致，同意→agree. v.同意→disagree. v.不同意，不赞成→disagreement. n.分歧，不一致，不同意16: disappoint. v.使失望，使沮丧→disappointing. adj.令人沮丧的，令人失望的→disappointed. adj.人感到沮丧的，人感到失望的→disappointment. n.失望，沮丧Unit 11 Sad movies make me cry.(词性转换默写版)1: drive. v.开车；驱动，迫使→ . n.司机；驱动→ . adj.驱动的2: late. adj.迟到的，晚的→ . adv.最近地，就近地→ . adj.最近的3: friend. n.朋友→ . n.友谊→ . adj.友善的→ . adj.不友善的→ . n.友善，善意4: power. n.权力，力量→ . v.给予…..权力→ adj.有权的，有权力的→ . adv.有权力地5: fame. n.名誉，名声→ . adj.著名的，出名的6: bank. n.银行→ . n.银行家7: examine. v.（仔细地）检查，检验→ . n.考试，检查8: wealth. n.财富，富有→ . adj.富有的，有钱的9: weight. n.重量，分量→ . v.称重10: comfortable. adj舒适的，使人舒服的→ . adv舒服地，舒适地→ . adj不舒适的→ . adv不舒适地→ . n 舒适，安逸→ . n安慰，慰藉11: shoulder. n.肩膀→ . v.承担，肩负12: beside. adv.在….旁边→ . adv.除….之外（包括在内）；而且13: courage. n.勇气，勇敢→ . v.鼓励→ . n.鼓励，鼓舞→ . adj.鼓励性的，振奋人心的14: relief. n.轻松，解脱→ . v.放松，使…释怀→ . adj.放松的，如释重负的，轻松的15: agreement. n.（意见或看法）一致，同意→ . v.同意→ . v.不同意，不赞成→ . n.分歧，不一致，不同意16: disappoint. v.使失望，使沮丧→ . adj.令人沮丧的，令人失望的→ . adj.人感到沮丧的，人感到失望的→ . n.失望，沮丧Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected.(词性转换记忆版)1: expect. v预期，预料→expectation. n期望，预计→expected. adj预料→unexpected. adj出乎预料的，意想不到的→unexpectedly. adv出乎意料地2: block. n.街区→block. v.阻碍，妨碍；堵住3: worker. n.工作者，工人→work. n/v.工作4: believe. v相信，认为可能→disbelieve. v不相信→disbelief. n怀疑，不相信→unbelievable. adj不可思议的，不敢相信的→unbelievably. adv不可思议地5: burn. v.着火，燃烧→burning. adj.着火的，燃烧的6: embarrassed. adj.人感到窘迫的，害羞的，尴尬的→embarrassing. adj.令人尴尬的，窘迫的→embarrassment. n.尴尬，窘迫，难堪7: announce. v.宣布，宣告→announcement. n.发布，宣布8: discovery. n.发现，发觉→discover. v.首次发现，发掘9: disappear. v.消失，不见→disappearance. n. 消失→appearance. n.出现→ appear. v.出现Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected.(词性转换默写版)1: expect. v预期，预料→ . n期望，预计→ . adj预料→ . adj出乎预料的，意想不到的→ . adv出乎意料地2: block. n.街区→ . v.阻碍，妨碍；堵住3: worker. n.工作者，工人→ . n/v.工作4: believe. v相信，认为可能→ . v不相信→ . n怀疑，不相信→ . adj不可思议的，不敢相信的→ . adv不可思议地5: burn. v.着火，燃烧→ . adj.着火的，燃烧的6: embarrassed. adj.人感到窘迫的，害羞的，尴尬的→ . adj.令人尴尬的，窘迫的→ . n.尴尬，窘迫，难堪7: announce. v.宣布，宣告→ . n.发布，宣布8: discovery. n.发现，发觉→ . v.首次发现，发掘9: disappear. v.消失，不见→ . n. 消失→ . n.出现→ . v.出现Unit 13 We’re trying to save the earth!(词性转换记忆版)1: litter. n.垃圾，废弃物→litter. v.乱扔2: fisherman. n.渔夫→fishermen. n.渔夫（复数）3: advantage. n.优点，有利因素，有利条件→disadvantage. n.不利因素，劣势，不利条件4: cost. n.花费价钱→cost. v.花费，耗用5: wood. n.木头→wooden. adj.木制的，木头的6: cruel. adj. 残忍的，残酷的→crucial. adj.关键的，至关重要的，关键性的7: harmful. adj.有害的→harm. n.害处8: scientific. adj.科学的，科学上的→science. n.科学→scientist. n.科学家9: reuse. v.再次使用，再利用→reusable. adj.可重复使用的，可再次使用的10: pay. v.付钱→payment. n.付钱，费用11: transportation. n.运输业，交通运输→transport. n/v.运输，运送12: recycle. v.回收利用，再利用→recycling. n.回收再利用13: inspiration. n.灵感；鼓舞人心的人（或物）→inspire. v.鼓舞→inspiring. adj. 鼓舞人心的，鼓舞的14: work. n/v.工作→works. n.作品，名著15: creative. adj有创造性的→create. v创造→creator. n创造者, 造物主Unit 13 We’re trying to save the earth!(词性转换默写版)1: litter. n.垃圾，废弃物→ . v.乱扔2: fisherman. n.渔夫→ . n.渔夫（复数）3: advantage. n.优点，有利因素，有利条件→ . n.不利因素，劣势，不利条件4: cost. n.花费价钱→ . v.花费，耗用5: wood. n.木头→ . adj.木制的，木头的6: cruel. adj. 残忍的，残酷的→ . adj.关键的，至关重要的，关键性的7: harmful. adj.有害的→ . n.害处8: scientific. adj.科学的，科学上的→ . n.科学→ . n.科学家9: reuse. v.再次使用，再利用→ . adj.可重复使用的，可再次使用的10: pay. v.付钱→ . n.付钱，费用11: transportation. n.运输业，交通运输→ . n/v.运输，运送12: recycle. v.回收利用，再利用→ . n.回收再利用13: inspiration. n.灵感；鼓舞人心的人（或物）→ . v.鼓舞→ . adj. 鼓舞人心的，鼓舞的14: work. n/v.工作→ . n.作品，名著15: creative. adj有创造性的→ . v创造→ . n创造者, 造物主Unit 14 I remember meeting all of you in Grade 7.(词性转换记忆版)1: Instruction. n.指示，命令→instruct. v.指导→instructive. adj.指导性的2: double. v.加倍，是……的两倍→double. adj.两倍的，加倍的3: graduate. v.毕业，获得学位→graduation. n.毕业4: care. n关心，关爱→care. v关心，关爱→careful. adj小心的，细心的→carefully. adv.小心地，细心地→careless. adj粗心的，不小心的→carelessly. adv粗心地，不仔细地→carelessness. n粗心，大意5: congratulate. v.祝贺，恭喜→congratulation. n.祝贺，恭喜6: thirsty. adj.渴望的，口渴的→thirst. n.口渴，渴望7: thank. n/v.感谢，感激→thankful. adj.感激的，感谢的→thankfully. adv.感激地8: last. adj.最后的→lasting. adj.持续的，不间断的→lastly. adv.最后9: responsible. adj. 有责任心的，有责任感的→responsibility. n.责任感，责任10: separate. adj. 单独的，分离的→separately. adv.单独地，各自地→separate. v分开，分离Unit 14 I remember meeting all of you in Grade 7.(词性转换默写版)1: Instruction. n.指示，命令→ . v.指导→ . adj.指导性的2: double. v.加倍，是……的两倍→ . adj.两倍的，加倍的3: graduate. v.毕业，获得学位→ . n.毕业4: care. n关心，关爱→ . v关心，关爱→ . adj小心的，细心的→ . adv.小心地，细心地→ . adj粗心的，不小心的→ . adv粗心地，不仔细地→ . n粗心，大意5: congratulate. v.祝贺，恭喜→ . n.祝贺，恭喜6: thirsty. adj.渴望的，口渴的→ . n.口渴，渴望7: thank. n/v.感谢，感激→ . adj.感激的，感谢的→ . adv.感激地8: last. adj.最后的→ . adj.持续的，不间断的→ . adv.最后9: responsible. adj. 有责任心的，有责任感的→ . n.责任感，责任10: separate. adj. 单独的，分离的→ . adv.单独地，各自地→ . v分开，分离。

Units 1-4 单词变形专项练习(含答案)2023-2024学年人教版九年级英语全册

Units 1-4 单词变形专项练习一.用所给单词的适当形式填空（U1）1.Can you tell me how to __________ the word c-l-e-r-k? (pronunciation)2.The worried mother is looking forward to __________（hear）from her daughter.3.A car runs __________（fast）than a bus.4.The teacher told us a story. We were all __________（interest）in it.5.Exercising every day is the best way __________ (stay) healthy.6.He can always think of new ideas, so he is really__________(create).7.Teenagers who learn __________(wise) and well will achieve their dreams more easily.8.My monitor was __________(bear) with the voice of a singer.9.If you are interested in something, you will never get __________(bore).10.Reading aloud is good for your __________ (speak) English.11.Do you enjoy __________ (learn) English?12.I often practice __________ (speak) English after class.13.He studies by __________(read) the textbook.14.I can’t hear you . Can you speak __________(aloud) ?15.Some students think that it is very difficult to __________ English words. (memory)16.Neither his parents nor his brother__________ (be) good at cooking. He has to do it himself.17.The teacher __________（discover）that he is often late for class.18.Do you think I have the __________(able) to do the job well?19.He__________(arrive) in Shanghai tomorrow, isn’t he?20.David always studies history by__________ (review) the notes he takes in class.21.I improve my __________(speak) skills by practicing with foreigners.22.Some students don't have much __________(know) of American history.23.Please pay attention to __________ (read) the second paragraph.24.I can't __________ (connect) my computer to the Internet. There must be something wrong.25.I have to finish __________ (read) a book and give a report next Monday.26.Emily is very __________(act) and she’s always playing a part in all kinds of activities in our school.27.He finished his homework __________(quick)．28.When Tom heard the news, an __________ (express) of surprise appeared on his face.29.Annie has a cat __________（call）Mimi.30.The__________(hard) you work, the __________(fast) you’ll improve.二.用所给单词的适当形式填空（U2）31.Many thanks for your __________ (kind).32.Which do you like __________(well) of the three traditional festivals?33.It tells us the importance of __________（share）and giving love.34.Her sister hasn't come back，so her parents look __________(real) worried.35.There will be thousands of visitors, so Beijing will be very __________(crowd).36.His grandfather __________ (die) for many years.37.The story of him was so__________ that all of us __________.(touch)38.I wish __________(go) right now.39.Mooncakes carry people’s __________ (wish) to the families they love and miss.40.Jill cooked and__________(lay) out the dishes on the table.41.Cormorant fishing is a __________ Chinese skill, probably more than one thousand years old. (tradition)42.Kids are told not to open doors for __________ (strange) when they are alone at home.43.Which festival do you think is the __________ (popular) in China?44.My parents often remind me __________(study) hard.45.My teacher warned me __________(keep) silent.46.Your kindness gives people __________（warm）.47.It’s becoming __________ (popular) to celebrate Mother’s Day in China now than before.48.We’re not sure if it __________ (rain) tomorrow. If it __________ (rain), we won’t go hiking.49.Some animals like tigers and lions look __________(scare).50.When I was on the way to the library, I found this French book __________(lie)on the ground.三.用所给单词的适当形式填空（U3）51.Is the__________(Italy) restaurant nearby open on Mondays?52.Linda __________ （, pass by）a small garden every morning on the way to school.53.Do you know who is the __________ (speak) at tomorrow’s meeting?54.Can you help me buy some __________ (grape) from the supermarket?55.Could you tell me where __________(park) my car?56.It’s not enough to ask a question __________(correct).57.Christmas is coming. I __________ (mail) some postcards to friends last week.58.The market lies in the __________ (center) part of the town.59.With __________ (who) do you want to talk when you are sad or lonely?60.Do__________(be) careful while crossing the street.61.The woman bought some clothes in the store because they’re __________ (expensive).62.She is a __________ (fascinate) girl. All of us like her.63.Every morning I __________(normal) go into the bathroom to take a shower.64.Young couples like to search the Internet for some __________(suggest) on how to name their babies.65.You’re supposed to speak to the old __________ (polite).66.Excuse me, could you tell us when the band starts __________(play) this evening?67.There are only ten people on the bus. So the bus is __________(crowd).68.You should look both sides before __________ (cross) the street.69.We might say “I’m sorry __________ (trouble) you”before __________ (ask) for help.70.It is __________ (polite) of you to shout at others even if you are angry.71.Cars were coming from all __________ ( direction). You should be careful of them.72.Could you please __________（turn）down the radio?73.Tom wants to buy some __________ (stamp) in the post office.74.Because of the bad weather, the headmaster suggested__________(put) off the school sports meeting.75.It seems__________(difficult) to speak politely than __________(direct).四.用所给单词的适当形式填空（U4）76.The book is _______ (exact) what he wants.77.I am afraid of _______ (go) out at night.78.My hometown _______(change) a lot in the last few years.79.Just give me a _______ (generally) idea of the work.80.Li Wen felt lonely and unhappy. His _______ (unhappy) began to influence his schoolwork.81.Hangzhou will be the third Chinese city to host the _______(Asia) Games after Beijing and Guangzhou.82.My father doesn't like to go to the supermarket on weekends because it's too_______(crowd).83.I am _______ to be a member of this organization.（pride）84.My cousin has studied in a (board)_______school for three years.85.Keep _______(silence),your baby sister is sleeping.86.The teacher took pride in _______(help) his students win the English competition.87.Her _______(introduce) is very lively. Let’s clap for her.88.Uncle Lin is an _______(Africa).89.The number of COV1D-19 patients _______ (increase) in America every day.90.My friend Linda used to work hard and get good _______ (score) on the exams.91.Many of us are used to _______ (live) in the countryside. The air there is very clean.92.They told us that they had a fantastic time _______ (interview) the famous scientist.93.Kitty, you _______ (fail) the English exam unless you study hard.94.He didn’t dare _______(speak) in front of the people.95.Her _______ (shy) stopped her from doing better.96.It’s very_______(help) for students to have good eating habits.97.He can make _______ (decide) for himself.98.I made friends with some _______ (Europe) on the Internet.99.How many _______ (guard) do you need in your factory?100.The job _______ (require) a lot of time and energy isn’t suitable for a mother like you.101.We must _______ (deal) with the rubbish correctly so that we can reuse it better. 102.My mother is always _______ (worry) about my health.103.As we know, there are some differences between American English and _______ (Britain) English.104.His _______ (speak) about how to protect the environment impress us a lot. 105.Chinese youths have stronger national _______ (proud) than ever.106.To break _______(silent), I told a joke and soon the conversation went on successfully.107.The actor is very _______ (humor) and he always makes us laugh.108.The earthquake _______( influence) this country a lot, hasn’t it?109.Dictionaries are used to_______ ( look ) up new words.110.I didn’t use_______ (be) popular.答案一.用所给单词的适当形式填空（U1）1.pronounce2.hearing3.faster4.interested5.to stay6.creative7.wisely8.born9.bored 10.spoken11.learning 12.speaking 13.reading 14.louder 15.memorize16.is 17.discovers 18.ability 19.is arriving/is going to arrive 20.reviewing 21.speaking 22.knowledge 23.reading 24.connect 25.reading26.active 27.quickly 28.expression 29.called 30.harder faster二.用所给单词的适当形式填空（U2）31.kindness 32.best 33.sharing 34.really 35.crowded36.has been dead 37.touching were touched 38.to go 39.wishes id 41.traditional 42.strangers 43.most popular 44.to study 45.to keep46.warmth 47.more popular 48.will rain rains 49.scary 50.lying三.用所给单词的适当形式填空（U3）51.Italian 52.passes by 53.speaker 54.grapes 55.to park56.correctly 57.mailed 58.central 59.whom 60.be61.inexpensive 62.fascinating 63.normally 64.suggestions 65.politely 66.playing 67.uncrowded 68.crossing 69.to trouble asking 70.impolite71.directions 72.turn 73.stamps 74.putting 75.more difficult directly四.用所给单词的适当形式填空（U4）76.exactly 77.going 78.has changed 79.general 80.unhappinessn 82.crowded 83.proud 84.boarding 85.silent86.helping 87.introduction 88.African 89.is increasing 90.scores91.living 92.interviewing 93.will fail 94.to speak 95.shyness96.helpful 97.decisions 98.Europeans 99.guards 100.requiring101.deal 102.worried 103.British 104.speeches 105.pride106.silence 107.humorous 108.has influenced 109.look 110.to be。

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