初中英语语法知识—介词的分类汇编附答案(1)
初中英语语法知识—介词的分类汇编含答案解析(1)
一、选择题1．It’s very kind ___________ you to lend me your reusable shopping bags.A．of B．for C．to D．with2．The old man arrived _________ the village _______ a rainy night.A．at; on B．on; at C．in; at D．on; in3．North Korea is________Asia. It’s________the nor theast of China and________the west of Japan.A．in, to, on B．in, on, to C．on, in, to D．to, on, in 4．Jiangsu Development Summit was open _____ May 20th in Nanjing.A．on B．in C．at D．by5．If you can’t read the article, it will be meaningless to you. The –less in the word “meaningless” means .A．with B．without C．full of D．out of6．Thanks ______your family photos, they are very nice.A．to B．in C．for D．at7．We have four lessons ________ the morning.A．in B．on C．at D．for8．There is an old bridge __________the river. Be careful (小心) when you ________________ it. A．over; across B．over; cross C．on; cross D．on; across9．My computer game is ______ the drawer and my books are _______ the sofa.A．on; on B．in; in C．on; in D．in; on10．My best friend is now________China, so I want to go________China, too.A．in；on B．on；to C．of；for D．in；to11．There is a computer _______ the desk.A．on B．in C．under D．for12．Which of the following(下面) is right?A．The boy begin to clean the room with his sister.B．In the Spring Festival, the children often get lucky money.C．How is weather like in spring there?D．You’d better not read a book in the sun.13．This pair of jeans looks nice _____ Sandy, because she looks very nice _____ blue.A．on; in B．in; on C．for; on D．to; in14．Can you jiaozi English?A．say;with B．speak;in C．say;in D．tell;about15．If success is a gate, the road this gate must be made up of difficulties.A．towards B．against C．opposite D．beyond16．Tom and Black clothes store is ______a great sale. It has nice shirts _______all colors.A．at; in B．on; at C．of; in17．After working her way around the world， Annie ended up English as a foreign language. A．teach B．taughtC．teaching D．to teach18．There________ a hamburger and bananas________there.A．is;in B．are;in C．is;/ D．are;/ 19．—What are these ________ English?—These are egg-cups.A．at B．to C．on D．in20．He has a garden __________ a lot of flowers.A．has B．there is C．with21．（2017年安徽） To my pleasure, my family is always _____ me whatever I decide to do. A．above B．behind C．from D．through22．We started out in early spring and headed west the northern part of Asia. A．through B．between C．among D．across 23．Don’t leave the room _____ the light on .A．in B．on C．about D．with24．I want to l earn English well because I don’t want to talk with foreigners ________ anybody else.A．by B．through C．across D．at25．The accident took place ________ a cold February evening.A．on B．in C．at D．for【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A解析：A【解析】句意：你把可再用的购物袋借给我，真是太好了。
(完整word版)初中介词(表时间地点介词)讲解练习及答案.doc
介词（表时间地点）一、知识回顾介虚，不能独充当句子成分，必同名、代、短、句子构成介短，才能充当句子成分。
介短在句中常作表、定、状和足。
常用表式地点的介介（一）表示的介：1． at, on, in(1)at 表示“在某一刻、某一点”at 5:30 在5:30 at sunrise 日出at lunch 午at noon 正午at night 夜I get up at 6:00 every day.我每天6:00起床。
表示“在⋯⋯” 用at the age of。
⋯如： at the age of five 在五(2)on 表示“在具体某一天或某天的上、下午”。
如：on Monday 在星期一on April 1st 在四月一日I heard a shot on the morning of March 18. 三月十八日早晨我听到一声响。
泛指上、下午、晚上、夜用in the morning/afternoon/evening, at night；但若指具体某一天的上述段，一律用on。
如： on the afternoon of May 23在五月二十三日下午(3)in 表示“在某月、季、年、世”以及泛指的上、下午、晚上。
in September 在九月in winter 在冬季in 1999 在 1999 年in the 20th century 在 20 世in the morning/afternoon/evening 在上午 /下午 /晚上2． for, during, through(1)for 表示“一段”，后接与数用的名。
多与完成用。
I ’ve been a soldier for 5 years我.入伍已 5 年了。
She has been ill for several days. 她已病了几天了。
表示“持一段” ， for 后面必跟“数字 +名”，而 during 后决不可接数字。
12 介词in,on,at 全国通用版(含答案)
语法——介词in on atPart 1:知识点一、介词：是一种虚词，在句子中表示名词或代词与其他词之间的关系，不能单独做为句子成分，常位于名词或代词前面构成介词短语。
二、具体用法：常用介词1.in（1）表示方位：在……里面例句：There are three books in my bag.我书包里有三本书。
（2）表示地点：A.表示在大地方例句：I live in Hangzhou.我住在杭州。
B.表示属于该范围例句：Hei Longji ang lies in the north of China.黑龙江在中国北部。
（3）表示时间：A.表示一段时间（比较长）例：in summer在夏天in 2021在2021年in February 在二月B.表示在早上、下午、晚上例：in the morning/afternoon/evening（4）表示使用某种材料、语言等：例句：I can sing the song in English.我能用英语唱这首歌。
2.on（1）表示地点：在……上面例句：There is an apple on the desk.桌子上有一本书。
（2）表示时间：A.表示在具体某一天的上午、下午或晚上例：on June thirteenth在六月13日on the morning of May 1st在五月一日的早上B.表示在星期几的上午、下午或晚上例：on Friday在周五on Saturday afternoon在周六的下午2.at（1）表示在小地点：例：at school /home（2）表示时间点：例：at seven在七点at night在夜晚Part 2:练习一、用介词填空。
1.My mother begins to work ______ 8:00 ______ t he morning.2.Do you stay ______ home ______ weekend?3.They live ______ a new house now.4.Xinjiang is ______ the west of China.5.Lily usually have breakfast ______ the morning.6.They often have lunch ______ half past twelve.7.What’s this ______ English?8.There is a big gym ______ my school.9.She came to this city ______ 2020.10.It often snows here ______ winter.11.I will be back ______ a month.12.Don’t watch TV too much ______ the evening.13.Sally was born ______ May 11th.14.We don’t go to school ______ Saturday and S unday.15.They were happy ______ that time.16.______ the age of ten, I began to learn English.17.What do you often do ______ noon?18.______ a cold winter morning, I met her in the street.19.Mrs. Green came to Beijing ______ 2005.20.Children wake up very early ______ the morning ofChristmas Day.答案：1.at in2.at on3.in4.in5.in6.at7.in8.in9.in 10.i n 11.in 12.in 13.on 14.on 15.at 16.At 17.at 18.On 19.in 20.on。
(专题精选)初中英语语法知识—介词的分类汇编附答案
一、选择题1．Bill doesn't like playing football，but he often watches football matches (比赛)_____ TV. A．in B．on C．to D．with2．The old man arrived _________ the village _______ a rainy night.A．at; on B．on; at C．in; at D．on; in 3．—What do you think of happiness, Zoe?—I think happiness is a way station too much and too little.A．among B．between C．opposite D．beyond4．The bird’s singing came into my room ______ the window and woke me up in the early morning.A．down B．from C．through D．across5．The moonlight is shining in the window. Everything in the room looks so beautiful. A．over B．through C．across D．past6．She is talented ________ music but I am good at sports.A．at B．in C．on7．Taiwan is __________ the southeast of China and Hunan is __________ the south of Hubei. A．in；in B．in；on C．on；in D．on；to8．The Qingming Festival of this year falls _____ April 5th and thousands of cars poured into high-ways _____ the early morning of the holiday.A．on; in B．in; on C．on; on D．in; in9．He often plays basketball ______five o’clock.A．in B．for C．on D．at 10．Shanghai is ________ the east of China and _________ the west of Japan.A．in; to B．in; inC．to; to D．to; in11．—Where is Tom?—He is playing football ___________ the playground.A．of B．to C．on D．from 12．—What do you use the shelf ______?—I use it ______ books.A．to; to keep B．to; keepC．for; to keep D．for; keep13．— Hey, Nancy. What do you usually do ________ rainy days? — I usually listen to music. A．in B．on C．at D．to14．Can you jiaozi English?A．say;with B．speak;in C．say;in D．tell;about15．（2017年山东德州）A woman stood ______ the window, watching the children playing games in the garden.A．past B．through C．across D．by16．This pair of jeans looks nice _____ Sandy, because she looks very nice _____ blue. A．on; in B．in; on C．for; on D．to; in17．It’s very kind ___________ you to lend me your reusable shopping bags.A．of B．for C．to D．with 18．Nature has given us the ability to learn________watching others. Children do it naturally. A．by B．in C．on19．—What's the weather _______ in Spring?—Pardon?（什么，请再说一遍）—How is the weather________in Spring?A．like;/ B．/;like C．be like;/ D．/;be like 20．There________ a hamburger and bananas________there.A．is;in B．are;in C．is;/ D．are;/21．—Hi, Jane. What time do you get up __________ weekdays?—I usually get up __________ about six o’clock.A．in; at B．on; at C．at; at D．on; on 22．—What are these ________ English?—These are egg-cups.A．at B．to C．on D．in23．（2017年安徽） To my pleasure, my family is always _____ me whatever I decide to do. A．above B．behind C．from D．through24．We started out in early spring and headed west the northern part of Asia. A．through B．between C．among D．across25．My teacher runs ______ the morning. But he doesn't run ______ Sunday morning. A．in；on B．on；in C．in；in D．on；on【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】句意：比尔不喜欢踢足球，但他经常在电视上看足球比赛。
初中英语语法总结：方位介词(有答案)
初中英语语法总结：方位介词(有答案)初中英语语法总结：方位介词表示地点的介词in、on、behind、next to、near、over、under(1). in在……里面：XXX XXX.铅笔在课桌里。
(2). on 在……上面：There are some apple on the tree.树上有些苹果。
(3). under在……下面/正下方：What's under your desk?你书桌底下是什么？(4). over在……正上方：There is a shelf over the table.桌子上方有一个书架。
(5). above在……斜上方：Raise your arms above your head.(6). below在……斜下方：XXX(7).XXX在……之后：There XXX.树后有一辆自行车。
(8).XXX在……旁边：There is a cafénext to the barber's.理发店隔壁是一家咖啡馆。
(9).near在……附近：My bed is near the window.我的床在窗户旁。
(10).by在……旁：XXX.第一组：over, above和on的用法1）over指在…的正上方，表示垂直在上。
如:There is a lamp over the desk.2)above指在上方，属于斜上方。
如：Raise your arms above your head.3)on指在上面，表示两物体接触。
如：There is a cup on the table.第二组：under / below的用法：1) under在……上面/正下方：What's under your desk?2) below在……斜下方：XXX.操演：() 1 The boat is passing___ the bridge.A. XXX() 2 Two planes are flying___ the city.A. XXX, below() 3 We can see a river running to the east____ the XXX() 4 Do you see the kite ___ the building.A. XXX参考谜底C B B D第三组：in和on透露表现“在……上”门一类——镶嵌在墙里的，用in书画一类——挂在墙面上的，用on() 1 He put up a map ___ the back wall because there was a hole ___ it.A. on; onB. at; inC. on; inD. on; at() 2 There is a door___ the wall.A. XXX() 3 Any man ___ eyes______ his head can see that he'XXX.A. with; onB. with; inC. on; withD. in; with鸟一类落在树上的，用in；XXX一类长在树上的，用on() 1 There are some birds singing___ the trees.A. XXX() 2 There are so many apples___ that tree.A. inB, XXX第四组：XXX表示“接壤”第四组：XXX表示“接壤”BABAB在A里——用inA和B相邻（接壤）——用onABA和B不相邻（不接壤）——用to练() 1 The United States is ____ the south of Canada and ___ the east of Japan.A. to; inB. on; toC. in; besideD. at; on() 2 The man stood ____the window, XXX() 3 Japan lies____ the east of China.A. XXX参考答案B B B B第五组：at, in表示“在……”1)at透露表现较小的地址。
2021年初中英语语法知识—介词的分类汇编及答案解析(1)
一、选择题1．---What’s your hobby ? ---______collecting balls, I also like different kinds of CDs. A．Besides B．Except C．Beside D．About2．I bought the tomatoes ________ the vegetable stall.A．at B．in C．on D．from3．—Do you know the girl ________ red skirts?—Yes, she is my sister.A．at B．on C．in D．to4．The Beijing Daxing InternationalAirport opened________ September 25th, 2019.A．to B．at C．in D．on5．The girl often goes to the park many beautiful flowers.A．with B．have C．has D．in6．The elephant is the only animal__________a trunk- a special long nose.A．For B．with C．to7．(2016●泰州市) --As a nurse, her work goes taking care of her patients.--Yes, she always thinks of others.A．beyond B．beside C．behind D．between 8．—Mary's birthday is ________ March． What about Lucy's？—Her birthday is ________ December 10th．A．in；on B．on；in C．on；on9．The moonlight is shining in the window. Everything in the room looks so beautiful. A．over B．through C．across D．past10．It’s necessary for Tony to do ____ thing ____ his classmates do.A．same, as B．same, like C．the same, to D．the same, as11．Jenny’s math lesson is________nine________Friday morning.A．in; on B．at; on C．on; in D．at; in 12．Which of the following(下面) is right?A．The boy begin to clean the room with his sister.B．In the Spring Festival, the children often get lucky money.C．How is weather like in spring there?D．You’d better not read a book in the sun.13．— What kind of home do you ? — A flat three bedrooms.A．live in; with B．live; with C．live in; has D．live; has 14．There________ a hamburger and bananas________there.A．is;in B．are;in C．is;/ D．are;/15．We have four lessons ________ the morning.A．in B．on C．at D．for16．There is an old bridge __________the river. Be careful (小心) when you ________________A．over; across B．over; cross C．on; cross D．on; across17．I can’t go out ________ school nights because I have to finish my homework first.A．at B．in C．on18．My computer game is ______ the drawer and my books are _______ the sofa.A．on; on B．in; in C．on; in D．in; on19．The river runs_______ the city. And there are many beautiful bridges_______ the river. A．across; through B．through; overC．through; through D．across; over20．There is a computer _______ the desk.A．on B．in C．under D．for21．The accident took place ________ a cold February evening.A．on B．in C．at D．for22．It is not easy to cross the river ________ a ropeway.A．from B．with C．by D．on23．If success is a gate, the road this gate must be made up of difficulties.A．towards B．against C．opposite D．beyond 24．—What's the weather _______ in Spring?—Pardon?（什么，请再说一遍）—How is the weather________in Spring?A．like;/ B．/;like C．be like;/ D．/;be like25．He often plays basketball ______five o’clock.A．in B．for C．on D．at【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A解析：A【解析】【详解】句意：---你的爱好是什么？---除了收集球以外，我也喜欢各种各样的CD。
初中英语语法知识—介词的分类汇编附答案解析(1)
一、选择题1．Jim and Tim are talking _______ the phone.A．at B．on C．with D．in2．I bought the tomatoes ________ the vegetable stall.A．at B．in C．on D．from 3．—What do you think of happiness, Zoe?—I think happiness is a way station too much and too little.A．among B．between C．opposite D．beyond4．The elephant is the only animal__________a trunk- a special long nose.A．For B．with C．to5．--There are many theatres _________the island.--Yes, Broadway is the southern end of the island..A．at; at B．on; on C．at; on D．on; at 6．Although he was ____________ my opinion, the old professor didn’t come up with his own. A．against B．on C．for D．in7．—Mary's birthday is ________ March． What about Lucy's？—Her birthday is ________ December 10th．A．in；on B．on；in C．on；on8．Jiangsu Development Summit was open _____ May 20th in Nanjing.A．on B．in C．at D．by9．She is talented ________ music but I am good at sports.A．at B．in C．on10．Taiwan is _________ the southeast of China.A．to B．in C．from D．on11．－What are they talking ________?－I am not sure. Because they are talking ______English, I don't know English .A．to; with B．to; inC．with; about D．about; in12．— Are you going to school________bus?—No, we are going________Mary’s mother’s car.A．by, by B．from, by C．by, in D．in, at13．My computer game is ______ the drawer and my books are _______ the sofa.A．on; on B．in; in C．on; in D．in; on14．I want to learn English well because I don’t want to talk with foreigners ________ anybody else.A．by B．through C．across D．at15．–Emma can go out ________ school nights but she must be back ________ ten o’clock.--Oh, I see.A．on, before B．on, after C．in, before D．in, after 16．There is a computer _______ the desk.A．on B．in C．under D．for17．---Do you prefer coffee _____milk in it?---Sometimes, but most of the time I ______drink black coffee.A．or, would rather B．with, prefer C．with, would rather D．to, prefer 18．Did you read the news________the newspapers that Yang Jiang passed away (去世)________the morning of May 25th?A．in; in B．on; in C．in; on D．on; on19．If success is a gate, the road this gate must be made up of difficulties.A．towards B．against C．opposite D．beyond 20．After working her way around the world， Annie ended up English as a foreign language. A．teach B．taughtC．teaching D．to teach21．—What's the weather _______ in Spring?—Pardon?（什么，请再说一遍）—How is the weather________in Spring?A．like;/ B．/;like C．be like;/ D．/;be like 22．Tom was born________London________May lst, 2001.A．in; in B．in; on C．on; on D．on; in 23．—Hi, Jane. What time do you get up __________ weekdays?—I usually get up __________ about six o’clock.A．in; at B．on; at C．at; at D．on; on 24．Don’t leave the room _____ the light on .A．in B．on C．about D．with25．We usually have our school trip _______ a morning of April.A．on B．at C．to D．in【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：吉姆和提姆正在电话上交谈。
初中英语介词语法知识点总结(讲义及答案)
初中英语介词语法知识点总结(WORD版本试题+名师解析答案，建议下载练习)一、介词的概念概念：介词一般用于名词或代词前，表示该词与句中其他成分的关系。
I often read English in the morning. Let’s meet at school.He often plays football with them. Thank you for helping me.二、介词的分类(一) 时间介词(二) 地点介词(三) 其他介词★★ (一) 时间介词in: 泛指的早中晚；月份；年份；；in springin the twenty-first centuryon: 某天的早中晚；某天 (日期；周几)；on New Year’s Day on weekends on vacationat: 具体的时刻；；at the age of 20at night / at Christmasduring: 在……期间(+时间段)She lives with us during these days. He visited his aunt during the holiday.before: 在……以前I have to go to bed before 10:00 p.m.after: 在……以后Lily often plays basketball after school.单选( )1. What do you want to do weekends?A. onB. overC. toD. in ( )2. I like swimming summer.A. onB. inC. atD. for ( )3. the age of 26, Lily became a writer.A. OnB. InC. ToD. At( )4. Jim learned to drive ___ the holiday.A. atB. duringC. toD. for( )5. He went to Shanghai July 7, 2013 and came backa cold morning last year.A. in; onB. on; inC. on; onD. in; in( )6. My mom often tells me to go back home dark(黄昏).A. afterB. toC. beforeD. for( )7. A lot of people are here _ vacation every year.A. ofB. onC. atD. with★★ (二) 地点介词1.地点介词 at, in, onat: “在……”(表一个点或小地方)at home at Mr. Cool’s Clothes Storeat the pool at Central Parkin: “在……里” (表一个范围或大地方) in China in Beijing in the water in the parkon: “在……上” (表一个表面，并接触) on the floor on the wall 对比这三个句子：They stood at the door and waited.他们站在门口等着。
【中考英语复习 语法精讲精练】专题04 介词-(原卷及答案)(江苏专用)
专题04 介词介词的基本考点：1.介词的分类2.介词固定搭配一）、介词的分类1. 表示时间的介词（1）表示“在…之时”的介词in, on, at①in 表示某年、某季节、某月及一般（非特指）的早、中、晚等。
如：in summer 在夏天in January 在一月in 2012 在2012年in the morning 在上午①on 表示具体某一天及某一天的早、中、晚。
如：on August 8th 在8月8日on Monday 在星期一on New Year’s Day 在元旦on a cold morning 在一个寒冷的早晨on Sunday afternoon 在周日下午①at 表示某一时刻或比较短暂的时间。
如：at 5:10 在5点10分at the beginning of… 在…的开端at the end of 在…的末尾at the age of 在…岁时at night 在晚上at noon 在正午at the same time 与此同时注意：在this, that, last, next, every 等词之前一律不能直接加介词。
如：I went to Hangzhou last Sunday.我在上周日去了杭州。
（2）表示“在…之后”的介词after, inafter接时间段，只能用于过去式；接时间点，可以用于将来时。
in 接时间段，用于将来时。
①He came back after three days.三天后他回来了。
①He will come here after four.4点后他要来这里。
①He will come back in a week.他会在一周以后回来。
（3）表示一段时间的介词for, since, by, from… to, until/till①for 表示一段时间。
可以指过去、现在或将来，着重说明“多久（how long）”。
如：My uncle has lived in Washington for more than two years.我的叔叔在华盛顿住了两年多。
初中英语语法总结：方位介词(有答案)
初中英语语法总结：方位介词(有答案)A。
XXX初中英语语法总结：方位介词方位介词用于描述物体或人在空间中的位置关系，常见的有in、on、behind、next to、near、over、under等。
1.in表示在某个物体内部，如XXX可以改为XXX XXX XXX.2.on表示在某个物体的表面，如There are some apples on the tree.可以改为The apples are on the surface of the tree.3.under表示在某个物体的下面或正下方，如What's under your desk?可以改为XXX?4.over表示在某个物体的正上方，如There is a shelf over the table.可以改为There is a shelf above the table.5.XXX表示在某个物体的斜上方，如Raise your arms above your head.可以改为Lift your arms at an angle above your head.6.below表示在某个物体的斜下方，如XXX可以改为XXX.7.XXX表示在某个物体的后面，如There XXX.可以改为There is a bike at the back of the tree.8.XXX表示在某个物体的旁边，如There is a café next to the barber's.可以改为There is a café beside the barber's.9.near表示在某个物体的附近，如My bed is near the window.可以改为My bed is close to the window.XXX表示在某个物体的旁边，如He was XXX.可以改为He was sitting next to the window.练：1.XXX passing ___ the bridge.A。
最新初中英语语法知识—介词的分类汇编附答案(1)
一、选择题1．We have four lessons ________ the morning.A．in B．on C．at D．for2．It is reported that he won an award________Best Actor________his role in that film. A．as; in B．as; for C．for;for D．for; in 3．—There is a hole in the wall. What is it for?—We have a dog. He can get in or out ________ it.A．past B．through C．across D．over4．—Do you know the girl ________ red skirts?—Yes, she is my sister.A．at B．on C．in D．to5．Our school plans to have a parents’ meeting_______ the afternoon_______ January 27th. A．in; of B．on; in C．on; of D．in; at 6．(2016●泰州市) --As a nurse, her work goes taking care of her patients.--Yes, she always thinks of others.A．beyond B．beside C．behind D．between7．The moonlight is shining in the window. Everything in the room looks so beautiful. A．over B．through C．across D．past8．---Would you like some coffee?--Yes, and please get me some milk. I prefer coffee _________ milk.A．on B．to C．for D．with9．Lily often goes to visit her grandma ______ Sundays.A．at B．in C．on D．to10．Taiwan is __________ the southeast of China and Hunan is __________ the south of Hubei. A．in；in B．in；on C．on；in D．on；to11．The Qingming Festival of this year falls _____ April 5th and thousands of cars poured into high-ways _____ the early morning of the holiday.A．on; in B．in; on C．on; on D．in; in 12．—Why ______ you so busy these days?—Because they arrived ______ London ______ the morning of July1.A．are; in , in B．are; in , on C．do; on , in D．do; at , on 13．He is__________ outgoing student long hair..A．a,with, B．an,with C．a,of D．an,of14．I want to learn English well because I don’t want to talk with foreigners ________ anybody else.A．by B．through C．across D．at15．I can’t go out ________ school nights because I have to finish my homew ork first.A．at B．in C．on16．—How long have you lived in this town?—________2001.A．since B．in. C．for17．Look! The girl ________ green clothes is my sister and the boy ________ big eyes is my brother.A．in; has B．in a; has a C．in; with D．in a; with a 18．--Which is your teacher?--The one thick(厚厚的)glasses over his eyes is．A．wears B．wear C．with D．has19．— Hey, Nancy. What do you usually do ________ rainy days? — I usually listen to music. A．in B．on C．at D．to20．It is not easy to cross the river ________ a ropeway.A．from B．with C．by D．on21．It’s very kind ___________ you to lend me your reusable shopping bags.A．of B．for C．to D．with22．If success is a gate, the road this gate must be made up of difficulties.A．towards B．against C．opposite D．beyond 23．Nature has given us the ability to learn________watching others. Children do it naturally. A．by B．in C．on24．We started out in early spring and headed west the northern part of Asia. A．through B．between C．among D．across25．If y ou can’t read the article, it will be meaningless to you. The –less in the word “meaningless” means .A．with B．without C．full of D．out of【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：我们上午有四节课。
(专题精选)初中英语语法知识—介词的全集汇编含答案
一、选择题1．—What is Linda doing?—She is talking ________ the phone with her friend ________ a movie.A．in; for B．on; on C．about; on D．on; about2．The old man arrived _________ the village _______ a rainy night.A．at; on B．on; at C．in; at D．on; in 3．—What do you think your life will________next year?—My life will be________better than it is now.A．be like; very B．be like; a lot C．be; a lot4．(2016●泰州市) --As a nurse, her work goes taking care of her patients.--Yes, she always thinks of others.A．beyond B．beside C．behind D．between 5．—Mary's birthday is ________ March． What about Lucy's？—Her birthday is ________ December 10th．A．in；on B．on；in C．on；on6．—What's the secret good health?—Eating healthy food and taking enough exercise.A．in B．to C．on7．Taiwan is __________ the southeast of China and Hunan is __________ the south of Hubei. A．in；in B．in；on C．on；in D．on；to8．The Qingming Festival of this year falls _____ April 5th and thousands of cars poured into high-ways _____ the early morning of the holiday.A．on; in B．in; on C．on; on D．in; in9．---What’s your hobby ? ---______collecting balls, I also like different kinds of CDs. A．Besides B．Except C．Beside D．About10．My cousin Mary was born ＿＿＿ a singing voice.A．from B．in C．with11．I can’t go out ________ school nights because I have to finish my homework first.A．at B．in C．on12．It is reported that he won an award________Best Actor________his role in that film. A．as; in B．as; for C．for;for D．for; in 13．—Where is Tom?—He is playing football ___________ the playground.A．of B．to C．on D．from14．We started out in early spring and headed west the northern part of Asia. A．through B．between C．among D．across15．--Which is your teacher?--The one thick(厚厚的)glasses over his eyes is．A．wears B．wear C．with D．has16．There is a computer _______ the desk.A．on B．in C．under D．for17．The accident took place ________ a cold February evening.A．on B．in C．at D．for18．It is not easy to cross the river ________ a ropeway.A．from B．with C．by D．on19．---Do you prefer coffee _____milk in it?---Sometimes, but most of the time I ______drink black coffee.A．or, would rather B．with, prefer C．with, would rather D．to, prefer 20．It’s very kind ___________ you to lend me your reusable shopping bags.A．of B．for C．to D．with21．Did you read the news________the newspapers that Yang Jiang passed away (去世)________the morning of May 25th?A．in; in B．on; in C．in; on D．on; on22．My friend, Henry was born June 10th, 1997.A．in B．on C．at D．for23．--Excuse me, Sir. Can you tell me the way to the zoo?--Walk__________the bridge, you'll see the zoo__________your right.A．on; by B．across; at C．across; on D．on; along24．—What are these ________ English?—These are egg-cups.A．at B．to C．on D．in25．We usually have our school trip _______ a morning of April.A．on B．at C．to D．in【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D解析：D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——琳达在干什么？——她正在和朋友通电话谈一部电影。
初中英语介词综合分类解析含答案解析
初中英语介词综合分类解析含答案解析一、初中英语介词1．— What are you doing?—I'm looking the kids. They should be back for dinner now.A. afterB. atC. forD. up【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——你在做什么？——我正在找孩子们，他们现在应该回来吃晚饭了。
look after 照顾；look at 看……；look for 寻找；look up 查找，一般指查词典。
根据They should be back for dinner now可知，孩子们还没有回来，说话人在找他们。
故选C。
【点评】此题考查短语辨析，注意其意思和用法。
2．My mother often says, "Stand tall like the sunflower and be proud who you are." A. of B. with C. at D. in【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：我妈妈经常说，像向日葵一样挺起胸膛，为自己感到骄傲。
be proud of，固定搭配，为……骄傲，故选A。
【点评】考查固定搭配，注意be proud of的用法。
3．We will attend the junior high graduation ceremony ________ June 21st, 2019.A. inB. atC. on【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：在2019年6月21日我们将参加高中毕业典礼。
in用在年、月的名词前；介词at用在时间点前面，在具体的某个日期前用介词on，故选C。
【点评】此题考查介词用法。
掌握介词的使用规则。
4．Most of the villagers took part in the Dragon Boat races 9：00a. m. the morning of Jun 7.A. at; inB. on; onC. on; inD. at; on【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：大多数村民在六月七日上午九点参加了参加了龙舟比赛。
初中英语语法知识—介词的全集汇编及答案解析(1)
一、选择题1．—Where is Tom?—He is playing football ___________ the playground.A．of B．to C．on D．from2．The girl often goes to the park many beautiful flowers.A．with B．have C．has D．in3．The elephant is the only animal__________a trunk- a special long nose.A．For B．with C．to4．Our school plans to have a parents’ meeting_______ the afternoon_______ January 27th. A．in; of B．on; in C．on; of D．in; at5．--There are many theatres _________the island.--Yes, Broadway is the southern end of the island..A．at; at B．on; on C．at; on D．on; at 6．(2016●泰州市) --As a nurse, her work goes taking care of her patients.--Yes, she always thinks of others.A．beyond B．beside C．behind D．between 7．—Mary's birthday is ________ March． What about Lucy's？—Her birthday is ________ December 10th．A．in；on B．on；in C．on；on8．The moonlight is shining in the window. Everything in the room looks so beautiful. A．over B．through C．across D．past 9．Jiangsu Development Summit was open _____ May 20th in Nanjing.A．on B．in C．at D．by10．—When is your birthday party?—It's________.A．at six,on May 24th B．on six,this SaturdayC．in six o'clock this afternoon D．on six,at May 24th11．Taiwan is __________ the southeast of China and Hunan is __________ the south of Hubei. A．in；in B．in；on C．on；in D．on；to12．—I feel sad from time to time.Could you give me some advice?—________ sharing your worries with your parents?A．Why don't you B．How aboutC．Why not D．Would you like13．My cousin Mary was born ＿＿＿ a singing voice.A．from B．in C．with14．We started out in early spring and headed west the northern part of Asia. A．through B．between C．among D．across15．—What is Linda doing?—She is talking ________ the phone with her friend ________ a movie.A．in; for B．on; on C．about; on D．on; about 16．He often has lunch ______ about twelve o'clock.A．in B．at C．on D．with17．The Dragon Boat Festival fell ________June 18th this year.A．in B．to C．on D．from18．It’s very kind ___________ you to lend me your reusable shopping bags.A．of B．for C．to D．with19．Tom and Black clothes store is ______a great sale. It has nice shirts _______all colors. A．at; in B．on; at C．of; in20．—What's the weather _______ in Spring?—Pardon?（什么，请再说一遍）—How is the weather________in Spring?A．like;/ B．/;like C．be like;/ D．/;be like21．—It's wonderful, isn't it?— Yes, The large grassland, reaching out far away, looks very beautiful________the blue and clean sky.A．against B．above C．through D．past22．--Excuse me, Sir. Can you tell me the way to the zoo?--Walk__________the bridge, you'll see the zoo__________your right.A．on; by B．across; at C．across; on D．on; along23．—Hi, Jane. What time do you get up __________ weekdays?—I usually get up __________ about six o’clock.A．in; at B．on; at C．at; at D．on; on 24．（2017年安徽） To my pleasure, my family is always _____ me whatever I decide to do. A．above B．behind C．from D．through25．Taiwan is _________ the southeast of China.A．to B．in C．from D．on【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】句意：——Tom在哪里？——他正在操场上踢足球。
英语介词用法辨析及练习答案
英语介词用法辨析及练习答案英语基础语法·介词1. 介词的定义介词是一种用来表示词与词, 或者词与句之间的关系的词，在句中不能单独作句成分。
介词一定要有宾语，充当宾语的一般有名词、代词或相当于名词的其它词、短语或句子，短语或从句。
2. 介词的种类(1)简单介词，如at, in off, on, by, to, with等。
(2)合成介词，如into, inside, within, throughout 等。
(3)短语介词，如according to, because of, in addition to, in front of, in spite of等。
(4)二重介词，如from behind, from among, until after, at about等。
3. 介词的宾语(1)名词：Let’s go for a walk along the river. 咱们到江边散散步。
(2)代词：He’s standing in front of me. 我站在我前面。
(3)形容词：Her pronunciation is far from perfect. 她的语音远不是完美的。
注：有的形容词前可看作是省略了being。
(4)动名词：He’s good at drawing.他善长绘画。
(5)过去分词：I took it for granted that she was for England.我还以为她是英国的。
注：过去分词作介词宾语只限于take…for granted 结构和用于regard…as后。
(6)不定式：I had no choice but to lie down. 除了躺下外我别无选择。
She did nothing but cry.她只是哭。
They paid him by the month. 他们按月给他计酬。
Here eggs are sold by weight. 在这里鸡蛋是按重量卖的。
2021年初中英语语法知识—介词的分类汇编附答案解析
一、选择题1．—How long have you lived in this town?—________2001.A．since B．in. C．for2．—What do you use the shelf ______?—I use it ______ books.A．to; to keep B．to; keepC．for; to keep D．for; keep3．Which of the following(下面) is right?A．The boy begin to clean the room with his sister.B．In the Spring Festival, the children often get lucky money.C．How is weather like in spring there?D．You’d better not read a book in the sun.4．The old man arrived _________ the village _______ a rainy night.A．at; on B．on; at C．in; at D．on; in5．The elephant is the only animal__________a trunk- a special long nose.A．For B．with C．to6．Although he was ____________ my opinion, the old professor didn’t come up with his own. A．against B．on C．for D．in7．---Would you like some coffee?--Yes, and please get me some milk. I prefer coffee _________ milk.A．on B．to C．for D．with8．—What's the secret good health?—Eating healthy food and taking enough exercise.A．in B．to C．on9．My uncle has taught in this school________ he was twenty years old.A．after B．for C．until D．since 10．Jenny’s math lesson is________nine________Friday morning.A．in; on B．at; on C．on; in D．at; in 11．—When does your mother go shopping?—Usually Sunday morning.A．on B．in C．at D．after12．The boy read English________every morning ________the age of ten.A．on; in B．on; at C．in; at; D．/; at13．I can’t go out ________ school nights because I have to finish my homework first.A．at B．in C．on14．We started out in early spring and headed west the northern part of Asia. A．through B．between C．among D．across15．Look! The girl ________ green clothes is my sister and the boy ________ big eyes is my brother.A．in; has B．in a; has a C．in; with D．in a; with a 16．The river runs_______ the city. And there are many beautiful bridges_______ the river. A．across; through B．through; overC．through; through D．across; over17．–Emma can go out ________ school nights but she must be back ________ ten o’clock.--Oh, I see.A．on, before B．on, after C．in, before D．in, after 18．—What is Linda doing?—She is talking ________ the phone with her friend ________ a movie.A．in; for B．on; on C．about; on D．on; about19．--Which is your teacher?--The one thick(厚厚的)glasses over his eyes is．A．wears B．wear C．with D．has20．My daughter usually gets up at 6:00 ________ the morning, but ________ Sunday morning she gets up at 8:00.A．in; in B．in; on C．on; in D．on; on21．This pair of jeans looks nice _____ Sandy, because she looks very nice _____ blue. A．on; in B．in; on C．for; on D．to; in22．After working her way around the world， Annie ended up English as a foreign language. A．teach B．taughtC．teaching D．to teach23．Tom was born________London________May lst, 2001.A．in; in B．in; on C．on; on D．on; in 24．—What are these ________ English?—These are egg-cups.A．at B．to C．on D．in25．If you can’t read the article, it will be meaningless to you. The –less in the word “meaningless” means .A．with B．without C．full of D．out of【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A解析：A【分析】【详解】句意：——你在这个镇上住了多久了？——自2001年以来。
新初中英语语法知识—介词的分类汇编含答案解析(1)
一、选择题1．We usually have our school trip _______ a morning of April.A．on B．at C．to D．in2．—There is a hole in the wall. What is it for?—We have a dog. He can get in or out ________ it.A．past B．through C．across D．over 3．—What do you use the shelf ______?—I use it ______ books.A．to; to keep B．to; keepC．for; to keep D．for; keep4．The Beijing Daxing InternationalAirport opened________ September 25th, 2019.A．to B．at C．in D．on5．—What do you think of happiness, Zoe?—I think happiness is a way station too much and too little.A．among B．between C．opposite D．beyond6．Lily and Lucy _______ their mother. They have big eyes and yellow hair.A．like both B．both are like C．both like D．are both like 7．--There are many theatres _________the island.--Yes, Broadway is the southern end of the island..A．at; at B．on; on C．at; on D．on; at 8．Although he was ____________ my opinion, the old professor didn’t come up with his own. A．against B．on C．for D．in9．—Mary's birthday is ________ March． What about Lucy's？—Her birthday is ________ December 10th．A．in；on B．on；in C．on；on10．— What kind of home do you ? — A flat three bedrooms.A．live in; with B．live; with C．live in; has D．live; has11．If you can’t read the article, it will be meaningless to you. The –less in the word “meaningless” means .A．with B．without C．full of D．out of12．—I feel sad from time to time.Could you give me some advice?—________ sharing your worries with your parents?A．Why don't you B．How aboutC．Why not D．Would you like13．－What are they talking ________?－I am not sure. Because they are talking ______English, I don't know English .A．to; with B．to; inC．with; about D．about; in14．I want to learn English well because I don’t want to talk with foreigners ________ anybody else.A．by B．through C．across D．at 15．Shanghai is ________ the east of China and _________ the west of Japan.A．in; to B．in; inC．to; to D．to; in16．There is a computer _______ the desk.A．on B．in C．under D．for17．He often has lunch ______ about twelve o'clock.A．in B．at C．on D．with18．The Dragon Boat Festival fell ________June 18th this year.A．in B．to C．on D．from19．Bill doesn't like playing football，but he often watches football matches (比赛)_____ TV. A．in B．on C．to D．with 20．（2017年山东德州）A woman stood ______ the window, watching the children playing games in the garden.A．past B．through C．across D．by21．It’s very kind ___________ you to lend me your reusable shopping bags.A．of B．for C．to D．with22．After working her way around the world， Annie ended up English as a foreign language. A．teach B．taughtC．teaching D．to teach23．There________ a hamburger and bananas________there.A．is;in B．are;in C．is;/ D．are;/24．Tom was born________London________May lst, 2001.A．in; in B．in; on C．on; on D．on; in25．He is__________ outgoing student long hair..A．a,with, B．an,with C．a,of D．an,of【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A解析：A【解析】试题分析：句意：我们通常在四月份的早上郊游。
初中英语语法知识—介词的分类汇编附解析(1)
一、选择题1．There is an old bridge __________the river. Be careful (小心) when you ________________ it. A．over; across B．over; cross C．on; cross D．on; across 2．—Why ______ you so busy these days?—Because they arrived ______ London ______ the morning of July1.A．are; in , in B．are; in , on C．do; on , in D．do; at , on3．— Are you going to school________bus?—No, we are going________Mary’s mother’s car.A．by, by B．from, by C．by, in D．in, at4．--There are many theatres _________the island.--Yes, Broadway is the southern end of the island..A．at; at B．on; on C．at; on D．on; at5．The moonlight is shining in the window. Everything in the room looks so beautiful. A．over B．through C．across D．past6．Jiangsu Development Summit was open _____ May 20th in Nanjing.A．on B．in C．at D．by7．Lily often goes to visit her grandma ______ Sundays.A．at B．in C．on D．to8．—What's the secret good health?—Eating healthy food and taking enough exercise.A．in B．to C．on9．My uncle has taught in this school________ he was twenty years old.A．after B．for C．until D．since10．It’s necessary for Tony to do ____ thing ____ his classmates do.A．same, as B．same, like C．the same, to D．the same, as11．Taiwan is __________ the southeast of China and Hunan is __________ the south of Hubei. A．in；in B．in；on C．on；in D．on；to12．—I feel sad from time to time.Could you give me some advice?—________ sharing your worries with your parents?A．Why don't you B．How aboutC．Why not D．Would you like13．We have four lessons ________ the morning.A．in B．on C．at D．for14．—What is it _______ English ?—Sorry, I don’t know .A．in B．with C．from D．on15．I can’t go out ________ school nights because I have to finish my homework first.A．at B．in C．on16．We usually have our school trip _______ a morning of April.A．on B．at C．to D．in17．My computer game is ______ the drawer and my books are _______ the sofa.A．on; on B．in; in C．on; in D．in; on18．Bill doesn't like playing football，but he often watches football matches (比赛)_____ TV. A．in B．on C．to D．with19．Did you read the news________the newspapers that Yang Jiang passed away (去世)________the morning of May 25th?A．in; in B．on; in C．in; on D．on; on20．If success is a gate, the road this gate must be made up of difficulties.A．towards B．against C．opposite D．beyond 21．Tom and Black clothes store is ______a great sale. It has nice shirts _______all colors. A．at; in B．on; at C．of; in22．After working her way around the world， Annie ended up English as a foreign language. A．teach B．taughtC．teaching D．to teach23．He has a garden __________ a lot of flowers.A．has B．there is C．with24．（2017年安徽） To my pleasure, my family is always _____ me whatever I decide to do. A．above B．behind C．from D．through25．— What kind of home do you ? — A flat three bedrooms.A．live in; with B．live; with C．live in; has D．live; has【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：河上有一座古老的桥。
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一、选择题1．Bill doesn't like playing football，but he often watches football matches (比赛)_____ TV. A．in B．on C．to D．with 2．—There is a hole in the wall. What is it for?—We have a dog. He can get in or out ________ it.A．past B．through C．across D．over 3．—What do you use the shelf ______?—I use it ______ books.A．to; to keep B．to; keepC．for; to keep D．for; keep4．I bought the tomatoes ________ the vegetable stall.A．at B．in C．on D．from 5．—What do you think of happiness, Zoe?—I think happiness is a way station too much and too little.A．among B．between C．opposite D．beyond6．The bird’s singing came into my room ______ the window and woke me up in the early morning.A．down B．from C．through D．across7．The moonlight is shining in the window. Everything in the room looks so beautiful. A．over B．through C．across D．past 8．Jiangsu Development Summit was open _____ May 20th in Nanjing.A．on B．in C．at D．by9．It’s necessary for Tony to do ____ thing ____ his classmates do.A．same, as B．same, like C．the same, to D．the same, as10．We have four lessons ________ the morning.A．in B．on C．at D．for11．We usually have our school trip _______ a morning of April.A．on B．at C．to D．in12．It is reported that he won an award________Best Actor________his role in that film. A．as; in B．as; for C．for;for D．for; in13．--Which is your teacher?--The one thick(厚厚的)glasses over his eyes is．A．wears B．wear C．with D．has14．I want to learn English well because I don’t want to talk with foreigners ________ anybody else.A．by B．through C．across D．at15．It is not easy to cross the river ________ a ropeway.A．from B．with C．by D．on16．---Do you prefer coffee _____milk in it?---Sometimes, but most of the time I ______drink black coffee.A．or, would rather B．with, prefer C．with, would rather D．to, prefer 17．It’s very kind ___________ you to lend me your reusable shopping bags.A．of B．for C．to D．with 18．Nature has given us the ability to learn________watching others. Children do it naturally. A．by B．in C．on19．—What's the weather _______ in Spring?—Pardon?（什么，请再说一遍）—How is the weather________in Spring?A．like;/ B．/;like C．be like;/ D．/;be like20．I have to prepare ________my math test________ Friday afternoon.A．at; on B．for; on C．on ;for21．—Where is Hubei?—It’s _______ the north of Hunan.A．in B．to C．on22．He has a garden __________ a lot of flowers.A．has B．there is C．with23．We started out in early spring and headed west the northern part of Asia. A．through B．between C．among D．across 24．Don’t l eave the room _____ the light on .A．in B．on C．about D．with25．The river runs_______ the city. And there are many beautiful bridges_______ the river. A．across; through B．through; overC．through; through D．across; over【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】句意：比尔不喜欢踢足球，但他经常在电视上看足球比赛。
在电视上用介词on，故答案为B。
2．B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：——墙上有个洞。
这是干什么的？——我们有一条狗。
他可以通过它进出。
考查介词辨析。
past在另一边；到另一侧；through通过，内部的通过；across横穿，从一般到另一边；over上方，穿过。
根据“We have a dog. He can get in or out”可知下文是“小狗可以通过它进出”，根据题意，故选B。
3．C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：——你使用那个架子干什么？——我用它来保存书籍。
考查介词用法和不定式作宾语补足语。
to表示目的或意图；keep保存；for为了。
分析句子结构可知要用介词for与疑问句what搭配表示“为了什么”，to后需接动词原形构成不定式，不符合题意；use sth. to do sth.用某物来做某事，第二空用动词不定式表目的。
故选C。
4．A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：我在蔬菜店买了西红柿。
考察地点介词。
at后跟小地点，in 后跟大地点，on 表示在….上面，from表示来自。
这里the vegetable stall 是一个小地点，所以前用介词at。
5．B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——Zoe，你怎样看待幸福？——我认为幸福是介于太多和太少之间的一个中转站。
考查介词辨析。
A. among在…中间，指三者或三者以上的中间；B. between在…之间，在两者之间；C. opposite在…的对面；D. beyond超过、超越。
根据I think happiness is a way station too much and too little.可知句意为“我认为幸福是介于太多和太少之间的一个中转站。
”由后面的too much and too little，可知是介于两者之间，所以应用between，故答案选B。
6．C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：鸟儿的歌声透过窗户进入我的房间，一大早就把我吵醒了。
本题可用“语境分析法”解答。
down“沿着；向下”；from“来自”；through“（从物体内部或空间）穿过”；across“（从物体表面）穿过”。
由句意“鸟的歌声从窗户传进我的房间……”可知选C。
7．B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：月光正透过窗户照进来。
房间里的一切看起来非常漂亮。
本题考查介词辨析。
over在上方越过；through从中间穿过；across从表面穿过；past经过。
结合句意，月光透过窗户进来，故用through。
故选B。
8．A解析：A【解析】句意：江苏发展峰会于5月20日在南京开幕。
考查介词辨析题。
表示时间的某一点、某一时刻或年龄等用 at；泛指一般意义的上午、下午或晚上以及月或年等较长的时间，一般用 in；若表示星期几或某一特定的日期，则用 on；表示“到……时为止”或“不迟于……”用by。
本句May 20th是特定日期，需用on。
根据句意语境，可知选A。
点睛：时间介词是英语中的经典考题。
表示时间的介词很多：一、at, on, in (A) at表示“在某一时刻，某一时点”；(B) on表示“在具体某一天或某天的上、下午”；(C) in表示“在某世纪、年、季度、月、周”以及泛指的上、下午、晚上。
二、for, during, through (A) for后接“一段时间”，表示某事持续多久，后接时间段，多与完成时连用；(B) during表示“在……期间”；(C) through表示“一直……，自始至终”。
三、from, since (A) from表示“时间的起点”，可译作“从……”，多用于“from…to/till…”中；(B) since表示“自从……以来（直到现在）”，后接时间点。
四、before, by, till, until (A) before指“在……之前”，与after相对；(B) by指“不迟于，到……时为止，在……以前”；(C) till (until) “直到……为止”。
五、after, in, within(A) after表示“在……之后”，是before的反义词；(B) within“在……时间之内”。