时间状语的短语前何时加介词
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英语中作时间状语的短语前通常要加in, on, at, for等介词。例如:
I get up at six o’clock in the morning. 我早上六点钟起床。
但在下列情况下,时间状语前不用介词:
1)当时间状语是today, tonight, yesterday, yesterday morning/ afternoon/ evening, tomorrow, tomorrow morning/ afternoon/evening等时。例如:
There was a play yesterday afternoon.昨天下午有一场戏。
She will be back tomorrow morning.她明天上午回来。
2)由this, that ,these等构成的短语用作时间状语时,其前不用介词。例如:
This term we are going to have a new subject.这学期我们将有一门新的课程。
He didn’t go home that night.那天晚上他没回家。
They are working on the farm these days. 这些天他们在农场工作。
3)由形容词last, next等修饰的名词词组用作时间状语时,其前不用介词。例如:
I saw him in the street sometime last week.上星期我在街上看见过他。
Please come here earlier next time下次请早点来这儿。
4)由every, each等构成的短语用作时间状语时,其前不用介词。例如:
Do you do morning exercises every day? 你们每天做早操吗?
They go to school by bike each day. 他们每天骑自行车去上学。
5)在以“the day(week, month, year)+before/ after…”构成的时间状语前不用介词。例如:Where did you go the day before yesterday? 前天你去哪了?
They came to this school the year before last. 他们是前年来到这所学校的。
6)在以all 构成的短语作时间状语时,如:all day, all the week, all the year 等前面通常不用介词。
例如:
He was busy all day yesterday. 昨天他忙了一整天。
She was ill in bed all the week. 她有病了,卧床整整一个星期。
All that afternoon, I jumped and sang and did all kinds of things. 那天整个下午,我又唱又跳,各种各样的事都做了。