剑桥少儿英语二级上册Unit11

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2.Listen, read and learn.
规则动词过去式词尾-ed的读音:
• ①.浊辅音及元音后 面的-ed读[d] (d除外)
原形 answer learn listen 过去式 answered learned listened
open
sail show
opened
sailed showed
• •
如果我们过去某一时间 没有做过的事,要用:
I didn’t bought buy a burger yesterday. He didn’t had have a good time yesterday.
• 如果我们 问对方昨天做了 • 什么,去了哪里,要用: • What did you do yesterday? • Where did you go yesterday? • 那么如果问对方昨天看见了谁,怎 么问呢? Who did you see yesterday?
规则动词过去式:
• • • • I climbed a little hill. I played with some kangaroos. I painted a mask. I fished in the pond.
• 规则一:一般在动词末尾加-ed
详见<All can do> P-51
like
清念 /t/,元浊/d/;
/t/、/d/ 之后念/id/。
4.Listen, write and say.
Homework
1. 听、读: 每隔两天听本课Part 1、2、4的录音3遍,跟 读3遍。
2. 完成《All can do》第53页的 Exercise 1、2、3
I buy,you buy,he bought.
1.Where did May go yesterday? She went to the zoo. 2.Why did the boy want to ask this question? Because he wanted May to go to see a film with him. 3. Did May have a good time in the zoo? Yes , she did.
ride _ Did ______you _______a bike yesterday? ( ride) didn’t go I I ______________to school yesterday. (not go) go --- Where did _____you ________yesterday? --- I went to the park. ( go )
Period 2
yesterday 昨天 film 电影,胶片 call 叫,打(电话) bad 坏的 had a good time 玩得高兴 animal 动物 together 一起 later 迟的 hill 小山丘
shark 鲨鱼 monkey 猴子 parrot 鹦鹉 movie 电影 kangaroo 袋鼠 took photos 拍照 mask 面具 pond 池塘 last 上一个,最后
• ②清辅音后面的ed读[t] (t除外)
原形
过去式
ask
cook look
asked
cooked looked
talk
walk
Fra Baidu bibliotek
talked
walked
原形
过去式
added
• ③t,d 后面加-ed通 常读[id]
add
need
shout
needed
shouted
want
wanted
①清念 /t/ ,即 ed 在清辅音后面念 /t/,例: finished,helped,passed,cooked。 ②元浊 /d/ ,即 ed 在元音,浊辅音后面念 /d/ ,例: borrowed,enjoyed,called,moved。 ③/t/ 或/d/ 之后念 /id/ , 即 ed 在 /t/、/d/ 音后面 念 /id/例:wanted,shouted,needed。 巧记方法:
• old macdonald had a farm EIEIO • and on the farm he had a cow EIEIO • with a moo moo here • and moo moo there • here moo there moo • everywhere moo moo • old macdonald had a farm EIEIO
Hi,I’m Doraemon !
Doraemon ,What did you do yesterday?
I climbed a little hill yesterday.
hill
n. 小山;丘陵;斜坡;山冈
mountain n. 山;山脉
Doraemon ,What did you do yesterday?
一般过去时常与yesterday,last week, a moment ago, in 2008等表示 过去时间的状语连用。
• •
如果我们要问对方是否在昨 天做过某事要用:
I ate a pear yesterday.
→ Did you eat a pear yesterday? Yes, I did. No, I didn’t.
Do you climb the hill yesterday? Did buy a bike yesterday. I didn’t bought
I played play with dogs yesterday evening. Here is my ticket.
A: Hi! Where did you go yesterday? B:I went to the zoo. Why? Did you call me? A: Yes, I did. I wanted you to go to see a film with me. B: That’s too bad. But I had a good time at the zoo. A: Did you see a lot of animals? B: Yes, I did. A: That’s wonderful. Next time we can go there together. B: Sure. We can go there together. A: Ok, see you. B: See you later! •小注:1. did是do的过去式 2. had是have 的过去式 3. went是go 的过去式
rode Yesterday I ________ (ride) a horse. is riding Look , she ___________ (ride) a horse now. see I often __________ (see)my grandmother on Monday.
saw I__________ (see) my friends yesterday. --- What are you doing? am taking --- I ______________ photos. (take) ---What did you do yesterday. took ---I ____________ a lot of photos. (take)
Period 1
说出下列形容词的比较级和最高级 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6.
smaller the_______ smallest small ______ happy _________ the________ long ________ the______ loud _________ the__________ high ________ the_______ fast _________ the_________
Questions
1.What do you do every day? 2.Do you go to school every day? 3.What did you do yesterday?
[jestəde] 昨 天
• Guess • Hello! I’m a boy. My favourite colour is blue. I have a lovely bell. I can fly. • Look! This is my photo. Do you know who I am?
I go ,you go,she went. I have ,you have,she had. I play,you play,she played. I do,you do,she did.
Chant
I see,you see,he saw.
I take,you take,he took.
I speak,you speak,he spoke.
studied
cried
• 规则四:以辅音字母加y结尾的,先变 y为i, 再加-ed
Homework
1、听Part 1、part2的录音5遍并熟读。
2、完成All can do:P-52、53的练习。
I went to the zoo yesterday.
Ask some questions.
Goodbye!
liked
lived
规则二:以不发音e结 尾的动词在末尾加-d
live
change
change
plan stop drop
planned stopped dropped
规则三:末尾只有一个辅 音字母的重读闭音节词, 先双写这个辅音字母,再 加-ed
原形
carry
过去式
carried
study
cry
I played with some kangaroos.
mask
n. 面具;口罩;掩饰
Doraemon ,What did you do yesterday?
I painted a mask.
• pond
• [pɔnd]
• n. 池塘 , 人工水池
• duck pond 鸭子池塘 • fish pond 鱼塘,鱼池
What did you do last Sunday(上个星期日)?
写出下列动词的过去式
looked 2. live lived 3. stop stopped 4. go went 5. hope hoped 6. study studied 7. eat ate 8. want wanted 9.am/is was 10. are were 1. look 11. go went 12. have/has had 13. do did 14.get got 15. come came 16. say said 17.see saw 18. put put 19. read read 20.take took
saw a movie
took many photos
gave a banana to a monkey
bought a big ice cream
• •
如果我们说到过去某一时间 做过的事,要用 , I ate eat a cake yesterday. I went go to the park yesterday. I played play football yesterday afternoon.
• • • •
1. Yesterday he_________a big ice cream. A. buy B. buys C. is buying D. bought 2. _____you ______to the zoo yesterday? A. Do , go B. Did , went C. Did , go D. Do , went
• I fished in the pond.
Where did Bill go yesterday?
He went to the zoo yesterday.
Bill
saw a big shark
rode on a horse
spoke to a parrot
What did Bill do in the zoo yesterday?
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