【英语】七年级英语下册阅读理解真题

【英语】七年级英语下册阅读理解真题

一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习（含答案解析）

1．阅读理解

Maria lived near a forest. She often played with the animals in the forest. They were all her friends.

One day, Maria walked into the forest to play with her animal friends. But to her surprise, the forest was very quiet and the animals weren't there! Maria hurried back to tell her parents. Her parents returned to the forest with Maria. The forest was still very quiet. But Maria's father noticed a little monkey behind a big tree. The monkey was dying （快要死的）！They tried to save him. But the monkey was too weak. Before he died, the monkey told them the truth（真相）：a ghost wanted to get the forest, so he asked all the animals to go away.

Maria and her parents were very angry. They decided to drive the ghost away. They asked their friends and neighbours to help them. The ghost was strong but the people were stronger. At last, the ghost left and the animals returned to the forest happily.

（1）Maria had lots of ________ friends.

A. boy

B. girl

C. plant

D. animal

（2）One day the forest was quiet and Maria ________ why.

A. didn't know

B. didn't think about

C. noticed

D. asked the animals

（3）The little monkey ________ at last.

A. helped Maria to find other animals

B. walked away

C. died because he was too weak

D. was well again

（4）What d o the underlined words “drive…away” mean in Chinese?

A. 开车

B. 离开

C. 赶走

D. 杀死

【答案】（1）D

（2）A

（3）C

（4）C

【解析】【分析】大意：文章介绍了住在森林附近的Maria发现森林里的动物朋友都不见了，一只濒死的猴子告诉她有个幽灵想要霸占森林，最后在父母和邻居的帮助下，幽灵被赶走了，动物们都回来了。

（1）细节理解题。根据第一段 She often played with the animals in the forest. They were all her friends. 可知，Maria有很多动物朋友。故选D。

（2）推理判断题。根据第二段 B Maria hurried back to tell her parents. Maria赶回家告诉父母，可知Maria并不知道原因。故选A。

（3）细节理解题。根据第二段 They tried to save him. But the monkey was too weak. 他们尝试救他，但猴子太虚弱了，可知猴子最后因为太虚弱死了。故选C。

（4）词义猜测题。根据后文 At last, the ghost left.幽灵最后离开了，可知Maria和她父母决定赶走幽灵并成功了，drive away意为赶走。故选C。

【点评】考查阅读理解，首先快速浏览、分析问题，抓住关键词；其次带着问题通读全

文，了解文章大意，找到依据，确定答案；最后再检查一遍，确保答案正确。

2．阅读理解

Hobbies are very important to a person. Without any hobby, life won't be as colourful as it should be. I have a number of hobbies, such as collecting stamps, playing musical instruments （乐器）, singing, reading, and doing sport activities. When I am free, I will spend time on my hobbies. When I am in a blue mood（情绪低落）, I will also do my hobbies to cheer myself up. Hobbies can help us improve our moods. Many hobbies need you to put your heart into them. For example, when you play a musical instrument, you have to practise over and over in order to perform good music. After a long time if you still enjoy it, slowly it will become a hobby of yours. But remember: A hobby is like gold under the ground. No hobby will come to you unless you dig it out yourself. If you can treat study as one of you hobbies, learning will be more enjoyable. I hope all of you can find your own hobbies and also have fun from them.

（1）Hobbies can make life .

A. boring

B. colourful

C. busy

D. free

（2）How many hobbies does the writer have?

A. Two.

B. Three.

C. Four.

D. More than four.

（3）When the writer is free, what does he do?

A. Go over his lessons.

B. Play computer games.

C. Spend time on his hobbies.

D. Help his parents.

（4）If your hobby is playing a musical instrument, you need to .

A. practise over and over

B. watch others play again and again

C. lie in bed and think about it

D. do your homework well

【答案】（1）B

（2）D

（3）C

（4）A

【解析】【分析】本文告诉我们爱好是很重要的，没有了爱好生活就没有了色彩。

（1）细节理解题，根据 Without any hobby, life won't be as colourful as it should be. 可知，没有了爱好生活就不像它原来那样多姿多彩，因此，爱好可使我们的生活多姿多彩。故答案是B。

（2）细节理解题，根据 I have a number of hobbies, such as collecting stamps, playing musical instruments （乐器）, singing, reading, and doing sport activities. 可知作者的爱好包括集邮、演奏乐器、唱歌、阅读还有参加体育活动，故答案是D。

（3）细节理解题，根据 When I am free, I will spend time on my hobbies. 可知作者在业余时间会从事他的爱好。故答案是C。

（4）细节理解题，根据For example, when you play a musical instrument, you have to practise over and over in order to perform good music. 可知当你演奏乐器的时候，你应该一遍遍地练习。故答案是A。

【点评】考查阅读理解，本题主要涉及了细节理解，这样的题型都可以从文章中找到答