饲料添加剂常用英文专业词汇

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Protease 蛋白酶amylase淀粉酶mannase甘露聚糖酶Cellulase 纤维素酶

xylanase 木聚糖酶xylan 木聚糖glucanase 葡聚糖酶

phytate 植酸盐(肌醇六磷酸) sodium phytate 植酸钠phytase 植酸酶

digestible phosphorus 易消化的磷inorganic phosphorus 无机磷

dicalcium phosphate (DCP)磷酸氢二钙monocalcium phosphate(MCP)磷酸二氢钙

calcium 钙Nitrogen excretion 氮排放residue activity 剩余酶活

swine 猪broiler 肉鸡duck 鸭layer 蛋鸡gastric acid 胃酸

hydrolyze 水解utilization 利用rinse冲洗inhalation 吸入facilitate 促进

liberate 释放decompose 分解

digestion and absorption rate of the protein 消化吸收率digestible energy(DE) 消化能general energy(GE)总能metabolizable energy(ME)代谢能GE-粪能=DE=ME+尿能synergistic effect 协同效应matrix value 潜在营养价值enzymatic hydrolysis 酶解

dry matter(DM)干物质

saccharides 糖类oligosaccharides 寡糖polysaccharides多糖NSP(non starch -)非淀粉多糖reducing sugar 还原糖

digestive tract 消化道mucous membrane 黏膜chyme viscosity 食糜粘性/粘度

intestinal microflora composition 肠道菌群组成

toxic and hazardous substances 有毒有害物质heavy metals 重金属fluorin 氟

fecal 粪便的,排泄物的excretion 排泄物

ADG average daily gain 平均日增重FCR feed conversion rate饲料转化率/料肉比Alleviate nutritional diarrhea of piglets 减轻/缓解小猪的营养性腹泻

Cellular and humoral immunity 细胞和体液免疫

submerge fermentation 液体深层发酵downstream processing technology 下游加工技术

fermented soybean meal发酵豆粕degrade antigenic protein 降解抗原蛋白

corn-soybean meal based diet 玉米豆粕型饲粮concentrated feed 精饲料(浓缩饲料) complete feed 全价配合饲料feed formulation 饲料配方wheat based diet 小麦型日粮miscellaneous meal 杂粕cottonseed meal 棉粕

powder 粉末granular 颗粒的stepwise dilution 逐级稀释shelf life 保质ventilated 通风的concentration 浓度dosage剂量barrel 桶endogenous 内源性的endo-site 内切位点pelleting/granulating造粒,制粒

microecological system 微生态系统Bacillus laterosporus 侧孢芽孢杆菌

Bacillus cereus 蜡样芽胞杆bacillus subtilis枯草芽孢杆菌saccharomycetes酵母菌bacillus licheniformis 地衣芽孢杆菌bacillus natto 纳豆芽孢杆菌

bacillus coagulans 凝结芽孢杆菌

suspend organic matter 悬浮有机物transparency 透明度eutrophication 富营养化stratification water 分层水slime water 泥浆水muddy water 浑水detoxify 解毒

free nitrogen 游离氮ammonia nitrogen 氨氮nitrite 亚硝酸盐hydrogen sulfide 硫化氢methane 甲烷,沼气recuperate 恢复residual bait 残饵faeces 粪便algae 藻类cyanobacteria 蓝藻phosphorus 磷potassium 钾secrete 分泌lichen 地衣青苔antibiotic 抗生素disinfectant 消毒剂offensive odor 恶臭convalescent period 康复期

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