初中英语不规则动词归类记忆表
(完整版)初中英语不规则动词表(音标版)
blew[blu:]
blown[bləun]
吹
draw[drɔ:]
drew[dru:]
drawn[drɔ:n]
画画
grow[ɡrəu]
grew[ɡru:]
grown[ɡrəun]
生长
know[nəu]
knew[nju:]
known[nəun]
知道
throw[θrəu]
threw[θru:]
built[bilt]
built[bilt]
建筑
lend[lend]
lent[lent]
lent[lent]
借给
send[send]
sent[sent]
sent[sent]
送,寄
spend[spend]
spent[spent]
spent[spent]
花费
(3)、原形→ought →ought
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
汉语意思
bring[briŋ]
brought[brɔ:t]
brought[brɔ:t]
带来
buy[bai]
bought[bɔ:t]
bought[bɔ:t]
买
fight[fait]
fought[fɔ:t]
fought[fɔ:t]
打架
think[θiŋk]
thought[θɔ:t]
thought[θɔ:t]
became[bi'keim]
become[bi'kʌm]
变得;变成
come[kʌm]
came[keim]
come[kʌm]
来
run[rʌn]
不规则动词归类记忆表
wrote
written
fall
fell
fallen
break
broke
broken
forgive forgave
5. 无规律
原形
过去式
forgiven 过去分词
am/is was
been
are
were
been
do
did
done
go
went
gone
take
took
taken
四、ABB 型 1. 原形→ought →ought
lit proved proven quit quitted rid ridded sawed sawn sewed sown sowed sown shone shined sunk sunken spat spit sprung sprung wet wetted
七、情态动词
过去式
过去分词
could
原形 read cut let put cost hit set hurt bet cast
不规则动词归类记忆表
一、AAA 型(原形→原形→原形)
过去式
过去分词
汉语意思
read
read
读
cut
cut
切,割
let
let
让
put
put
放
cost
cost
花费,值
hit
hit撞,击set来自set安排,安置
hurt
hurt
使…伤痛
bet
bet
赌博,打赌
cast
cast
抛
原形
二、ABA 型(原形→过去式→原形)
动词过去式、分词不规则变化表格分类记忆
spelled
拼写
spelt
spelt
burn
burned
burned
烧
burnt
burnt
smell
smelled
smelled
闻
smelt
smelt
shine
shined
shin ed
照耀
shone
shone
dream
dreamed
dreamed
做梦
dreamt
Pdreamt
wake
生长
know
knew
known
知道
fly
flew
flow n
飞
2. itatu
原形
过去式
过去分词
汉语意思
begin
bega n
begun
开始
drink
drank
drunk
喝
sing
sang
sung
唱
swim
swam
swum
游泳
ring
rang
rung
打电话
3.原形t过去式t过去式+(e)n
原形
过去式
waked
waked
醒
woke
woke n
hide
hid
hid
躲藏
hid
hidde n
七、情态动词
原形
「过去式
过去分词
汉语意思
can
could
/
匕匕 厶冃
may
might
/
也许must//来自必须shall
should
/
九年级英语英语不规则动词归类记忆表
躲藏
hid
hidden
七、情态动词
原形
过去式
过去分词
汉语意思
can
could
∕
能
may
might
∕
也许
must
∕
∕
必须
shall
should
∕
将要
will
would
∕
会
初中英语不规则动词表(二)
原形
过去式
过去分词
汉语意思
am/is
was
been
是
are
were
been
是
babysit
babysat
caught
捉,抓
teach
taught
taught
教
3.变其中一个元音字母
原形
过去式
过去分词
汉语意思
feed
fed
fed
喂
meet
met
met
遇见
get
got
got
得到
hold
held
held
拥有
babysit
babysat
babysat
临时照看
sit
sat
sat
坐
win
won
won
赢
lose
lost
kept
kept
保持
know
knew
known
知道
lay
laid
laid
放
learn
learned
learned
学
learn
learnt
learnt
九年级不规则动词表(带音标)
make[meik]
mean[mi:n]
meet[mi:t]
mistake[mi'steik]
overe
oversleep
pay[pei]
put[put]
read[ri:d]
ride[raid]
ring[riŋ]
rise
run[rʌn]
say[sei]
see[si:]
sell[sel]
slept[slept]
睡觉
smell[smel]
smelled/smelt[smelt]
smelled/smelt[smelt]
闻, 嗅
speak[spi:k]
spoke[spəuk]
spoken['spəukən]
说
speed[spi:d]
sped[sped]/speeded
sped/speeded[sped]
lost[lɔst, lɔ:st]
失去
make[meik]
made[meid]
made[meid]
制造
mean[mi:n]
meant[ment]
meant[ment]
意思
meet[mi:t]
met[met]
met[met]
遇见
mistake[mi'steik]
mistook[mi'stuk]
mistooken
thrown[θrəun, 'θrəun]
抛,扔
understand
understood[,ʌndə'stænd]
understood[,ʌndə'stænd]
明白
学科干货:初中英语动词不规则变形汇总表(附音标)
英语不规则动词记忆表1.AAA动词原形过去式过去分词cost[kɔst]cost[kɔst]cost[kɔst]花费cut[kʌt]cut[kʌt]cut[kʌt]割,切hurt[hə:t]hurt[hə:t]hurt[hə:t]受伤hit[hit]hit[hit]hit[hit]打,撞let[let]let[let]let[let]让put[put]put[put]put[put]放下read[ri:d]read[ri:d]read[ri:d]读set[set]set[set]set[set]安排,安置spread[spred]spread[spred]spread[spred]展开,传播,涂spit[spit]spit/spat[spit]spit/spat[spit]吐痰,shut[ʃʌt]shut[ʃʌt]shut[ʃʌt]关上,闭起,停止营业2.AAB动词原形过去式过去分词beat[bi:t]beat[bi:t]beaten['bi:tn]打败3.ABA动词原形过去式过去分词become[bi'kʌm]became[bi'keim]become[bi'kʌm]变come[kʌm]came[keim]come[kʌm]来run[rʌn]ran[ræn]run[rʌn]跑4.ABB(1)在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d,t或ed构成过去式或过去分词。
动词原形过去式过去分词burn[bə:n]burnt[bə:nt]burnt[bə:nt]燃烧deal[di:l]dealt[delt]dealt[delt]解决dream[dri:m]dreamed/dreamt dreamed/dreamt[dremt]做梦hear[hiə]heard[hə:d]heard[hə:d]听见hang['hæŋ]hanged/hung[hʌŋ]hanged/hung绞死,悬挂learn[lə:n]learned/learnt[lə:nt]learned/learnt[lə:nt]学习light['lait]lit/lighted[lit]lit/lighted[lit]点燃,照亮mean[mi:n]meant[ment]meant[ment]意思prove[pru:v]proved proven/proved['pru:vən]证明,证实,试验shine[ʃain]shone/shined shone/shined[ʃəun,ʃɔn]使照耀,使发光show[ʃəu]showed showed/shown['ʃəun]展示,给...看smell[smel]smelled/smelt[smelt]smelled/smelt[smelt]闻,嗅speed[spi:d]sped[sped]/speeded sped/speeded[sped]加速spell[spel]spelled/spelt[spelt]spelled/spelt[spelt]拼写wake[weik]waked/woke[wəuk]waked/woken['wəukən]醒来,叫醒,激发(2)把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母“d”改为“t”构成过去式或过去分词。
初中英语不规则动词表按规律整理版本(符合上海牛津)
smell
smelt / smelled
smelt / smelled
闻
spell
spelt / spelled
spelt / spelled
拼写
spend
spent
spent
花费
sweep
swept
swept
扫
4.结尾加d或t
原形
过去式
过去分词
burn
burnt / burned
burnt / burned
sang
sung
唱
swim
swam
swum
游泳
3.原形→o→o..en/n
原形
过去式
过去分词
bear
bore
born/ borne
生
break
broke
broken
打破
choose
chose
chosen
选择
forget
forgot
forgotten
忘记
freeze
froze
frozen
冻
tear
tore
落下
stuck
坚持,粘
win
won
won
赢
3.原形→t→t
原形
过去式
过去分词
build
built
built
建造
feel
felt
felt
感到
keep
kept
kept
保持
leave
left
left
离开
lend
lent
lent
借出
lose
lost
人教版-初中英语不规则动词归类记忆表(完整版)
5. 无规律
第七页,共二十页。
ABB型1. 原形(yuánxíng)→ought →ought
第八页,共二十页。
2. 原形 →aught (yuánxíng) →aught
第九页,共二十页。
3. 变其中一个元音 字母 (yuányīn)
第十页,共二十页。
4. 原形 →□t→□t (yuánxíng)
第十八页,共二十页。
第十九页,共二十页。
内容(nèiróng)总结
一、AAA型(原形→原形→原形)。二、ABA型(原形→过去式→原形。三、ABC型 1. ow →ew →own。3. 原形→过去式→过去式+(e)n。4. 原形→过去式→原形+(e)n。ABB型1.
No 原形→ought →ought。4. 原形→□t→□t。6.辅音字母和元音(yuányīn)字母都变。有两种形式 Image
一、AAA型(原形(yuánxíng)→原形
→原形 ) (yuánxíng)
(yuánxíng)
第一页,共二十页。
二、ABA型(原形(yuánxíng)→过去式→原 形(yuánxíng)
第二页,共二十页。
三、ABC型
1. ow →ew →own
原形
blow draw grow know fly
第十一页,共二十页。
5. 变其中一个(yī ɡè)辅音字母
第十二页,共二十页。
6.辅音(fǔyīn)字母和元音字母都变
第十三页,共二十页。
七、情态 动词 (qíngtài)
第十四页,共二十页。
五、AAB型
第十五页,共二十页。
有两种形式(xíngshì)
第十六页,共二十页。
第十七页,共二十页。
初中英语不规则动词表
感到 保持 离开 睡觉 扫
下蛋, 放置 付 说 站 明白 失去 有 制造 卖 告诉 重讲,重复,复述
understood[,ʌndə'stænd] lost[lɔst, lɔ:st] had[hæd, həd, əd] made[meid] sold[səuld] told[təuld] retold[,ri:'təuld] 过去式 blew[blu:] drove[drəuv] drew[dru:] ate[et,eit] Fell[fel] gave[ɡeiv] grew[ɡru:] forgot[fə'ɡɔt] knew[nju:, nu:] mistook[mi'stuk] overate[,əuvə'reit] proved took[tuk] threw[θru:] rode[rəud] saw[sɔ:] showed
英语不规则动词记忆表
1.AAA 动词原形 cost[kɔst] cut[kʌt] hurt[hə:t] hit[hit] let[let] put[put] read[ri:d] set[set] spread[spred] spit[spit] shut[ʃʌt] 2.ABB 动词原形 beat[bi:t] 3.ABA 动词原形 become[bi'kʌm] come[kʌm] run[rʌn] 过去式 cost[kɔst] cut[kʌt] hurt[hə:t] hit[hit] let[let] put[put] read[ri:d] set[set] spread[spred] spit/spat[spit] shut[ʃʌt] 过去式 beat[bi:t] 过去分词 beaten['bi:tn] 过去式 became[bi'keim] came[keim] ran[ræn] 过去分词 cost[kɔst] cut[kʌt] hurt[hə:t] hit[hit] let[let] put[put] read[ri:d] set[set] spread[spred] spit/spat[spit] shut[ʃʌt] 花费 割,切 受伤 打,撞 让 放下 读 安排,安置 展开,传播,涂 吐痰, 关上, 闭起,停止营业
英语不规则动词归类记忆表(非常齐全)
原形
过去式 过去分词
read
read
read
cut
cut
cut
let
let
let
put
put
put
cost
cost
cost
hit
hit
hit
set
set
set
hurt
hurt
hurt
bet
bet
bet
cast
cast
cast
汉语意思 读 切,割 让 放 花费,值 撞,击 安排,安置 使…伤痛 赌博,打赌 抛
send
sent
sent
spend spent spent
deal
dealt
dealt
rebuild rebuilt rebuilt
汉语意思 感到 保持 离开 睡 扫 闻;发出气味 复述
汉语意思 建造 听见 制造 意思 送,寄 花费 处理 重建
7
lend
lent
lent
借贷
6.辅音字母和元音字母都变
drawn
grow
grew
grown
know
knew
known
汉语意思 吹 画 生长 知道
2
2. i→a →u
原形
过去式 过去分词
汉语意思
begin began begun
开始
drink
drank drunk
喝
sing
sang
sung
唱
swim
swam swum
游泳
ring
rang
rung
英语不规则动词归类记忆表
pay
paid
paid
付钱
say
said
said
说
sell
sold
sold
卖
tell
told
told
告诉
stand
stood
stood
站
五、AAB型
原形
过去式
过去分词
汉语意思
beat
beat
beaten
打败
六、有两种形式
原形
过去式
过去分词
汉语意思
bear
bore
born
生
bore
borne
hang
打架
find
found
found
发现
fly
flew
flown
飞
原形
过去式
过去分词
汉语意思
forbid
forbade
forbidden
禁止
forget
forgot
forgotten
忘记
freeze
froze
frozen
冻
get
got
got
得到
give
gave
given
给
go
went
gone
走
grow
grew
会
win
won
won
赢
write
wrote
written
写
英语不规则动词过去式、过去分词
一般过去式构成:
表示一般过去式的动词通常用动词的过去式形式来表示,而动词的过去式是在动词原形的基础上变化的。动词的过去式可分为规则动词和不规则动词。规则动词的过去式变化如下:
英语不规则动词归类记忆表(非常齐全)
英语不规则动词归类记忆表(非常齐全)英语不规则动词归类记忆表一、AAA型(原形→原形→原形)原形过去式过去分词汉语意思rea d readread 读cut cut cut 切,割let let let 让put put put 放cos t costcost 花费,值hit hit hit 撞,击set set set 安排,安置hur t hurthurt 使…伤痛bet bet bet 赌博,打赌cas t castcast 抛二、ABA型(原形→过去式→原形)原形过去式过去分词汉语意思beco me becamebecome成为come camecome 来run ran run 跑thro w threwthrown扔三、ABC型1. ow →ew →own原过过去分汉语意思形去式词blo w blewblown 吹dra w drewdrawn 画gro w grewgrown生长kno w knewknown知道2. i→a →u原形过去式过去分词汉语意思beg in beganbegun开始dri nk drankdrunk喝sin g sangsung 唱swi m swamswum游泳rin g rangrung 打电话3. 原形→过去式→过去式+(e)n原形过去式过去分词汉语意思wea r woreworn 穿forg et forgotforgotten忘记spe ak spokespoken 说free ze frozefrozen 冻cho cho chosen 选择ose sedriv e drovedroven 驾驶mist ake mistookmistaken误解rise rose risen 上升sha ke shookshaken 摇4. 原形→过去式→原形+(e)n原形过去式过去分词汉语意思eat ate eaten 吃forb forb forbid禁止id ade dengive gavegiven 给ride roderidden 骑see saw seen 看见writ e wrotewritten 写fall fell fallen 落下brea k brokebroken 打破,折断forg ive forgaveforgiven原谅;宽恕5. 无规律原形过去式过去分词汉语意思am/iswas been 是are werebeen 是do did done 做go wentgone 走tak e tooktaken 拿四、ABB型1. 原形→ought →ought原形过去式过去分词汉语意思bri ng broughtbrought带来buy boughtbought 买fig ht foughtfought 打架thi nk thoughtthought思考see k soughtsought 忍受2. 原形→aught →aught原形过去式过去分词汉语意思cat ch caughtcaught捉,抓tea ch taughttaught教3. 变其中一个元音字母原形过去式过去分词汉语意思feedfed fed 喂meetmet met 遇见get got got 得到holdheld held 拥有bab ysit babysatbabysat临时照看sit sat sat 坐win won won 赢finfound found 发现dbenbent bent 使弯曲ddig dug dug 挖lealed led 引导dsell sold sold 卖4. 原形→□t→□t原形过去式过去分词汉语意思feel felt felt 感到kee p keptkept 保持leaveleft left 离开slee p sleptslept 睡swe ep sweptswept 扫sm ell smeltsmelt 闻;发出气味ret ell retoldretold 复述5. 变其中一个辅音字母原形过去式过去分词汉语意思buil d builtbuilt 建造hea r heardheard 听见ma ke mademade 制造me an meantmeant 意思sen d sentsent 送,寄spe nd spentspent 花费dea l dealtdealt 处理reb uild rebuiltrebuilt重建lendlent lent 借贷6.辅音字母和元音字母都变原形过去式过去分词汉语意思have had had 有,吃lay lain lain 放lose lost lost 丢失pay paid paid 付钱say said said 说sell sold sold 卖tell told told 告诉stand stood stood 站misunde rstand misunderstoodmisunderstood误解shoot shot shot 放炮;开枪understa nd understoodunderstood理解五、AAB型原形过去式过去分词汉语意思bea t beatbeaten打败六、有两种形式原形过去式过去分词汉语意思bea bore born 生r bore bornehan g hangedhanged吊死hung hung 挂lear n learnedlearned 学learnt learntlielied lied 说谎lay lain 躺sho w showedshowed 给……看showed shownspel spelled spelled 拼写l spelt speltbur n burned burned烧burnt burntsme ll smelledsmelled 闻smelt smeltshi ne shined shined照耀shone shonedre am dreameddreamed 做梦dreamt dreamtwak e waked waked醒woke wokenhid e hid hid躲藏hid hiddenbite bit bit咬bit bittenligh t lighted iighted点着lit litpro ve proved proved证明proved provenquit quit quit放弃quited quitedrid rid rid免除;去掉ridded riddedsaw sawed sawed 锯sawed sawnsew sewed sewed缝纫sewed sownshi ne shone shone发光;闪亮shined shinedsink sank sunk下沉sank sunkensow sowed sowed种植sowed sownspit spat spat吐spit spitspri ng sprang sprung跳跃sprung sprungwet wet wet浸湿;弄湿wetted wetted七、情态动词原形过去式过去分词汉语意思can could∕能ma y might∕也许must∕∕必须sha ll should∕将要will would∕会。
英语不规则动词归类记忆表(非常齐全)
gone
走
take
took
taken
拿
四、ABB型
1. 原形→ought →ought
原形
过去式
过去分词
汉语意思
bring
brought
brought
带来
buy
bought
bought
买
fight
fought
fought
打斗
think
thought
thought
思考
seek
sought
sought
kept
坚持
leave
left
left
离开
sleep
slept
slept
睡
sweep
swept
swept
扫
smell
smelt
smelt
闻;发出气味
retell
retold
retold
复述
5. 变其中一个辅音字母
原形
过去式
过去分词
汉语意思
build
built
built
建造
hear
heard
heard
can
could
∕
能
may
might
∕
也许
must
∕
∕
必需
shall
should
∕
将要
will
would
∕
会
创作时间:二零二一年六月三十日
忍受
2. 原形→aught →aught
原形
过去式
过去分词
汉语意思
catch
整理常用英语不规则动词分类记忆表
注意:第一、lie, lay这两个词旳过去式过去分词旳区别——奉上一则口诀以助记忆:规则旳撒谎, 不规则旳躺。
躺过下蛋, 下蛋不规则。
lie作“撒谎”时, 过去式过去分词为lied, 为规则旳动词, 当译为“躺”时其过去式过去分词为lay和lain, 是不规则动词。
“躺”旳过去式lay还可以译为“下蛋;放置;铺放”, 其过去式过去分词为laid。
下旳蛋大小不规则。
第二、合成词和复合词旳过去式过去分词变化规则:以结尾旳这个词旳变化为准, 例如:understand—understood—understood overdo—overdid—overdonebroadcast—broadcast—broadcast undertake—undertook—undertakenwithdraw—withdrew—withdrawn outgrow—outgrew--outgrown 第三、动词过去分词过去式旳规则变化:1.一般状况下, 动词词尾加-ed, 如:work--worked—worked play---played--played want----wanted--wantedact----acted--acted2.以不发音旳-e 结尾动词, 动词词尾加-d, 如:live---lived---lived move----moved----moved taste---tasted--tastedhope---hoped---hoped3.以辅音字母(除开a, e, i, o, u这五个元音字母, 其他旳为辅音字母) + y结尾旳动词, 把-y变为-i再加-ed, 如:study----studied--studied copy--copied---copiedcry--cried ---cried carry---carried---carried4.以一种辅音字母结尾旳重读闭音节动词, 双写词尾辅音字母, 再加-ed, 如:stop ---stopped---stopped drop---dropped—dropped5.不规则动词旳过去式变化规律性不强, 须多加记忆。
初中英语不规则动词表(分类背诵版和默写版)
初中英语不规则动词表(分类背诵版和默写版)今天给大家整理了初中英语不规则动词表(分类背诵表和默写版),赶紧默写一遍吧!动词不规则变化表(默写版)1.A—A—A型(共10个)汉语释义原形过去式过去分词花费cost切;割cut撞;击hit伤害hurt让let放put读read树立set关闭shut传播spread2.A—B—A型(共3个)汉语释义原形过去式过去分词成为become来come跑run3.A—B—B型(共47个)汉语释义原形过去式过去分词带来bring建造build燃烧burn买buy捉;抓catch处理deal挖dig做梦dream喂养feed感到feel斗争fight发现;找到find得到get绞死hang挂hang有have听到hear拥有hold保持keep放;下蛋lay领导lead学习learn离开leave借给lend撒谎lie丢失lose制造make意思是mean遇见meet支付pay说say卖sell派遣send照耀shine坐sit睡觉sleep闻到smell加速speed花费spend拼写spell站立stand粘住stick教teach告诉tell认为think理解understand赢win4.A—B—C型(共41个)汉语释义原形过去式过去分词是am,is是are忍受bear开始begin吹blow打碎break可以can选择choose做do画draw喝drink开车drive吃eat落下fall飞fly忘记forget给give去go生长grow隐藏hide知道know躺;平放;位于lie可能may误解mistake骑车ride打电话ring升起rise看见see摇动shake应该shall表明show唱sing说speak偷窃steal游泳swim带走take扔throw唤醒wake穿wear将要will写write5.A—A—B型(共1个)汉语释义原形过去式过去分词打败beat动词不规则变化表(背诵版)1.A—A—A型(共10个)汉语释义原形过去式过去分词花费cost cost cost切;割cut cut cut撞;击hit hit hit伤害hurt hurt hurt让let let let放put put put读read read read树立set set set关闭shut shut shut传播spread spread spread2.A—B—A型(共3个)汉语释义原形过去式过去分词成为become became become来come came come跑run ran run3.A—B—B型(共47个)汉语释义原形过去式过去分词带来bring brought brought建造build built built燃烧burnburned/burnt burned/ burnt买buy bought bought 捉;抓catch caught caught 处理deal dealt dealt 挖dig dug dug做梦dreamdreamed/dreamt dreamed/ dreamt喂养feed fed fed感到feel felt felt 斗争fight fought fought 发现;找到find found found 得到get got got绞死hang hanged hanged挂hang hung hung 有have had had 听到hear heard heard 拥有hold held held 保持keep kept kept 放;下蛋lay laid laid 领导lead led led学习learnlearned/learnt learned/ learnt离开leave left left 借给lend lent lent 撒谎lie lied lied 丢失lose lost lost 制造make made made 意思是mean meant meant 遇见meet met met 支付pay paid paid 说say said said 卖sell sold sold 派遣send sent sent 照耀shine shone shone 坐sit sat sat 睡觉sleep slept slept闻到smellsmelled/smelt smelled/ smelt加速speed sped sped 花费spend spent spent拼写spellspelled/spelt spelled/ spelt站立stand stood stood粘住stick stuck stuck教teach taught taught告诉tell told told认为think thought thought理解understand understood understood 赢win won won4.A—B—C型(共41个)汉语释义原形过去式过去分词是am,is was been是are were been忍受bear bore born开始begin began begun吹blow blew blown打碎break broke broken可以can could /选择choose chose chosen做do did done画draw drew drawn喝drink drank drunk开车drive drove driven吃eat ate eaten落下fall fell fallen飞fly flew flown忘记forget forgot forgotten 给give gave given去go went gone生长grow grew grown隐藏hide hid hidden知道know knew known 躺;平放;位于lie lay lain可能may might /误解mistake mistook mistaken 骑车ride rode ridden打电话ring rang rung升起rise rose risen看见see saw seen摇动shake shook shaken应该shall should /表明show showed shown唱sing sang sung说speak spoke spoken偷窃steal stole stolen游泳swim swam swum带走take took taken扔throw threw thrown唤醒wake woke woken穿wear wore worn将要will would /写write wrote written5.A—A—B型(共1个)汉语释义原形过去式过去分词打败beat beat beaten 编辑:苏哩。
中学英语不规则动词表分类记忆
rode
ridden
骑
ring
rang
rung
打电话
run
ran
run
跑
say
said
said
说
see
saw
seen
看见
sell
sold
sold
卖
send
sent
sent
送,寄
set
set
set
安排,安置
shall
should
∕
将要
shine
shined
shined
照耀
shine
shone
shone
gone
走
take
took
taken
拿
?
四、ABB型
?
1. 原形→ought →ought
原形
过去式
过去分词
汉语意思
bring
brought
brought
带来
buy
bought
bought
买
fight
fought
fought
打架
think
thought
thought
思考
?
2. 原形→aught →aught
spelled
拼写
spelt
spelt
burn
burned
burned
烧
burnt
burnt
smell
smelled
smelled
闻
smelt
smelt
shine
shined
shined
照耀
shone
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heard
听见
make
made
made
制造
mean
meant
meant
意思
send
sent
sent
送,寄
spend
spent
spent
花费
deal
dealt
dealt
处理
6.辅音字母和元音字母都变
原形
过去式
过去分词
汉语意思
have
had
had
有,吃
lay
lain
lain
放
lose
lost
lost
英语不规则动词归类记忆表
初中英语不规则动词表(一)
一、AAA型(原形→原形→原形)
原形
过去式
过去分词
汉语意思
read
read
read
读
cut
cut
cut
切,割
let
let
let
让
put
put
put
放
cost
cost
cost
花费,值
hit
hit
hit
撞,击
set
set
set
安排,安置
hurt
hurt
hurt
原形
过去式
过去分词
汉语意思
can
could
∕
能
may
might
∕
也许
must
∕
∕
必须
shall
should
∕
将要
will
would
∕
会
拿
四、ABB型
1.原形→ought→ought
原形
过去式
过去分词
汉语意思
bring
brought
brought
带来
buy
bought
bought
买
fight
fought
fought
打架
think
thought
thought
思考
2.原形→aught→aught
原形
过去式
过去分词
汉语意思
catch
caught
禁止
give
gave
given
给
ride
rode
ridden
骑
see
saw
seen
看见
write
wrote
written
写
fall
fell
fallen
落下
5.无规律
原形
过去式
过去分词
汉语意思
am/is
was
been
是
are
were
been
是
do
did
done
做
go
went
gone
走
take
took
taken
使…伤痛
二、ABA型(原形→过去式→原形)
原形
过去式
过去分词
汉语意思
become
became
become
成为
come
came
come
来
run
ran
run
跑
三、ABC型
1. ow→ew→own
原形
过去式
过去分词
汉语意思
blow
blew
blown
吹
draw
drew
drawn
画
grow
grew
grown
生长
汉语意思
wear
wore
worn
穿
forget
forgot
forgotten
忘记
speak
spoke
spoken
说
freeze
froze
frozen
冻
choose
chose
chosen
选择
4.原形→过去式→原形+(e)n
原形
过去式
过去分词
汉语意思
eat
ate
eaten
吃
forbid
forbade
forbidden
丢失
pay
paid
paid
付钱
say
said
said
说
sell
sold
sold
卖
tell
told
told
告诉
stand
stood
stood
站
五、AAB型
原形
过去式
过去分词
汉语意思
beat
beat
beaten
打败
六、有两种形式
原形
过去式
过去分词
汉语意思
bear
bore
born
生
bore
borne
hang
know
knew
known
知道
fly
flew
flown
飞
2. i→a→u
原形
过去式
过去分词
汉语意思
begin
began
begun
开始
drink
drank
drunk
喝
sing
sang
sung
唱
swim
swam
swum
游泳
ring
rang
rung
打电话
3.原形→过去式→过去式+(e)n
原形
过去式
过去分词
found
发现
4.原形→□lt→□lt
原形
过去式
过去分词
汉语意思
feel
felt
felt
感到
keep
kept
kept
保持
leave
left
left
离开
sleep
slept
slept
睡
sweep
swept
swept
扫
5.变其中一个辅音字母
原形
过去式
过去分词
汉语意思
build
built
built
建造
hear
caught
捉,抓
teach
taught
taught
教
3.变其中一个元音字母
原形
过去式
过去分词
汉语意思
feed
fed
fed
喂
meet
met
met
遇见
get
got
got
得到
hold
held
held
拥有
babysit
babysat
babysat
临时照看
sit
satБайду номын сангаас
sat
坐
win
won
won
赢
find
found
hanged
hanged
吊死
hung
hung
挂
learn
learned
learned
学
learnt
learnt
lie
lied
lied
说谎
lay
lain
躺
show
showed
showed
给…看
showed
shown
spell
spelled
spelled
拼写
spelt
spelt
burn
burned
burned
烧
burnt
burnt
smell
smelled
smelled
闻
smelt
smelt
shine
shined
shined
照耀
shone
shone
dream
dreamed
dreamed
做梦
dreamt
dreamt
wake
waked
waked
醒
woke
woken
hide
hid
hid
躲藏
hid
hidden
七、情态动词