2019考博英语翻译必备词汇【七篇】

2019 考博英语翻译必备词汇【七篇】

表示充足的enough, sufficient, plenty, abundant

表示适当的appropriate 表示提升，改善，增强enhance,

improve, strengthen 表示合法valid, legal, lawful, rightful

表示卓越不凡extraordinary, excellent, uncommon, remarkable, outstanding.

表示很有名气well-known, noticeable, famous 表示义务，有责

任去做compulsory, required, obligatory 表示积极，主动

positive, proactive

表示合理sound, rational, correct, sensible, logical, reasonable

表示英勇brave, bold, valiant, heroic, courageous, fearless

表示巨大huge, large, giant, vast, enormous 表示牢固稳定sturdy, strong, firm, tough, stable, hardy 表示声誉reputation, fame, prestige 表示巅峰、顶点tip, top, peak, apex, zenith, climax 表示发现、探索discover, seek, search 表示增加increase, enlarge, multiply, expand, raise, accelerate, broaden, magnify

表示减少reduce, decrease, decelerate, lessen, debase, abate, diminish, decline, discount, subtract, deduct

表示转变convert, change, transform, switch 表示提供、提交offer, supply, provide, furnish, contribute, submit

表示构成、组成constitute, consist, organize, form, erect, establish, compose, comprise,

加快人才培养accelerate the training of professionals

建立关系establish relationship with

在 .. 取得进步make progress in

表示有用，有益helpful, useful, utile, beneficial

发挥 .. 的作用play (central, crucial, decisive,

essential, fundamental, important, key, leading,) major,primary, prominent, significant, vital) role in

考博英语是各博士研究生招生院校初试必考科目，也是复试分数线的其中一项，所以考博英语应该引起大家的重视。考博英语的复习大家还是要先了解所要报考的研究生院考博英语题型（各院校考试题型难度不同），根据题型及自己的薄弱环节有针对性的复习。

第二篇】

宏观经济macro economy 社会主义市场经济socialist market

economy 知识经济knowledge economy 网络经济Internet-

based economy 经济规律law of economy 大规模生产mass

production 生产力productive forces 生产关系relations of

production 公有制public ownership 私有制private ownership 国

有企业state-owned enterprises (SOEs) 私营企业private

business 民营企业privately-run business 中小企业small and

medium enterprises (SMEs) 连锁企业franchise / chain business 国民生产总值Gross National Product (GNP) 国内生产总值

Gross Domestic Product (GDP) 实际增长率growth rate in real

terms 年均增长率average growth rate per annum 可持续增长

sustainable growth 经济效益economic returns 投资回报率rate of return on investment 衰退recession 宏观调控macro control

提升经济效益enhance economic performance

扭亏为盈turn a loss-making business into a profitable

one

优化经济结构optimize economic structure 扩大内需expand

domestic demand 国计民生national interest and people 's

livelihood

经济特区special economic zones

“十二五规划“ the 12th Five -Year Plan for National and Economic and Social Development

风险投资venture investment 经济繁荣economic boom 发达国

家developed countries 不发达国家underdeveloped countries 发展中国家developing countries 经济交流economic exchange 跨国公司multinational corporation 电子商务e-business 信用卡

credit card 信息时代information age