中小学英语语法:冠词专项训练(含答案解析)

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冠词专项训练

1. —Does Jim have _______ ruler?

—Yes,he has _______ .

A. an;some

B. a;one

C. a;/

D. any;one

2. _______ apple a day keeps the doctors away.

A. The

B. A

C. An

D. Two

3. —How many books do you have?

—I have _______ book. That’s _______ English book.

A. a;an

B. a;one

C. one;an

D. one;one

4. At that time Tom was _______ one-year-old baby.

A. a

B. an

C. the

D. /

5. _______ tiger is _______ China.

A. The;a

B. A;the

C. The;from

D. The;the

6. We can’t see _______ sun at _______ night.

A. the;the

B. the;/

C. a;/

D. /;/

7. One afternoon he found _______ handbag. There was _______ “s”on the corner of_______ handbag.

A. a;an;the

B. a;a;the

C. an;an;an

D. the;a;a

8. _______ old lady with white hair spoke _______ English well at _______ meeting.

A. An;an;a

B. The;/;an

C. The;/;a

D. The;/;the

9. _______ Great Wall is _______ longest wall in the world.

A. A;a

B. The;the

C. A;the

D. The;a

10. _______ new bridge has been built over Huangpu River.

A. The;a

B. A;/

C. A;the

D. An;the

11. _______ woman over there is _______ popular teacher in our school.

A. A;an

B. The;a

C. The;the

D. A;the

12. He used to be _______ teacher but later he turned _______ writer.

A. a;a

B. a;the

C. /;a

D. a;/

13. They made him _______ king.

A. a

B. the

C. an

D. /

14. Does Tom often play _______ football after _______ school?

A. /;/

B. /;the

C. the;/

D. a;/

15. They passed our school _______ day before yesterday.

A. an

B. one

C. a

D. the

16. She has _______ orange skirt. _______ skirt is nice.

A. a;The

B. an;The

C. an;A

D. the;The

17. This is _______ apple. It’s _______ big apple.

A. an;a

B. a;the

C. a;an

D. an;the

18. Shanghai is in _______ east of China.

A. /

B. an

C. a

D. the

19. I’ve been a student there for nearly two and _______ half years.

A. a

B. an

C. the

D. /

20. The museum is quite far. It will take you half _______ hour to get there by _______ bus.

A. an;/

B. an;a

C. a;/

D. /;/

冠词专项训练答案解析

1. B.第一空an是泛指;第二空填one,one是不定代词,用以替代前面的ruler。

2. C.这是一句谚语,意思是“一天吃一个苹果,医生远离我。”

3. C.one强调数量,用以回答“How many…?”问句;第二个空是泛指,故用an。

4. A.one虽以元音字母开头,但以辅音音素[w]开头,故填A。

5. C.此句意为:“这只老虎来自中国。” 老虎是特指,用the。

6. B.在“太阳、月亮、地球”的前面一般都加定冠词the;at night“在夜晚”,注意该短语中没有冠词。

7. A.“s”虽为辅音字母,但却以元音音素[e]开头,故填an。

8. D.第一个空填the,是特指那个“白发老太太”;第二个空不填冠词,是因为在语言名称前面一般不加冠词。English后面如有language,就得说the English language.“在会议上”应为at the meeting。

9. B.the Great Wall长城。

10. C.第一个空是泛指,用a;第二个空是河流名称,故用the。

11. B.第一个空:“那边的那个妇女”,是特指;第二个空是指那个妇女的身份、职业,是泛指。

12. D.第一个空是泛指;第二个空用“零冠词”是因为turn后面的名词前一般都不加冠词。

13. D.表示某人的职位时可用“零冠词”。

14. A.after school放学以后。

15. D.the day before yesterday前天。

16. B.第一空泛指,第二空特指。

17. A.两个空都是泛指。

18. D.in the east of在某地区(内)的东部。

19. A.two and a half years也可说成two years and a half,意思都是“两年半”。

20. A.half an hour半小时,by bus乘公共汽车。

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