【加练半小时】2017年高考英语(全国)复习练习题:第19练 Word版含答案

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单词识记:

disease health tired treat

AIDS virus cure disabled

emergency harm injure medicine

mental recover rescue dizzy

allergic operate random relief

短语扫描:

be in good/poor health 身体好/差

medical care医疗护理

put pressure on对……施加压力

suffer from遭受……

be harmful to 对……有害

recover from恢复

take medicine 服药

come to sb.’s rescue营救某人

under stress在压力下

be upset about对……感到不快

[跟踪训练]

在空格处填入适当的词(1个单词)或所给词的正确形式

1.Most of us need to lead more balanced lives to be (health) and happy. 2.Firemen tried to free the (injure) and put out the big fire.

3.Something that is (harm) has a bad effect on something else,especially on a person’s health.

4.We must equip the children (mental) and physically to meet the trial they will face. 5.He made a remarkable (recover) from a leg injury.

6.The starved polar bear in Norway was said to be good health in April.

7.I don’t want to put pressure you to make a decision,but we haven’t much time

left.

8.He didn’t come to school this morning because he was suffering a heavy headache.

9.Do you think you can work well stress?

10.I don’t think Rosemary will be upset it,but I’ll go to see her in case she is.

Ⅰ.阅读理解

A

(2015·河北唐山高三一模)

The spread of Western eating habits around the world is bad for human health and the environment.These findings come from a new report in the journal Nature.

David Tilman,a professor of ecology at the University of Minnesota,America,examined information from 100 countries to identify what people ate and how diet affected health.He noted a movement beginning in the 1960s.He found that as nations industrialized(工业化),population increased and earnings rose,more people began to adopt what has been called the Western diet.

The Western diet is high in sugar,fat,oil and meat.By eating these foods,people began to get fatter and sicker.David Tilman says overweight people are at higher risk of non-infectious diseases like diabetes(糖尿病) and heart disease.

Unfortunately when people become industrialized,if they adopt this Western diet,they are going to have these health problems,especially in developing countries in Asia.China is an example where the number of diabetes cases has been jumping from less than one percent to 10 percent of the population as they began to industrialize over a 20-year period.And that is happening all across the world,in Mexico,in Nigeria and so on.

And,a diet bad for human beings is also bad for the environment.As the world’s population grows,more forests and tropical(热带的) areas will become farmlands for crops or grasslands for cattle.We are likely to have more greenhouse gas in the future from agriculture than that coming out of all forms of transportation right now.

Mr.Tilman calls the link between diet,the environment and human health “a trilemma”—a problem offering a difficult choice.He says one possible solution is leaving the Western diet behind.

1.According to the passage,more greenhouse gas might be given off in the future from .

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