this,that,these,those的用法及习题
小学this,that,these,those用法+练习(带答案)精编版
指示代词this,that.these.those注意is/are的使用：this/that+可数名词单数或不可数名词+ isthese/those＋可数名词复数（不可以加不可数名词）+are例：离你较近的时候：this duck这个鸭子these ducks这些鸭子离你较远的时候(经常与over there连用)：that duck 那个鸭子those ducks那些鸭子常见句型：1.What is this/that?这是/那是什么？It’s a/an...它是...2.Is this/that...?这是/那是...吗？Yes,it is.是的，它是。
No,it isn’t.不，它不是。
3.What are these/those?它们是什么？They are...它们是...4.Are these/those...?这些/那些是...吗？Yes,they are.是的，它们是。
No,they aren’t.不，它们不是。
【补充部分：名词规则变化】1、一般情况（包括以e结尾的名词）,加-s例：cup(杯子)-cups, cat-cats, cake－cakes, flag(旗子)-flags, face(脸)－faces2、以s,x,ch,sh结尾,加-es例：class(班级)-classes, box(盒子)-boxes, watch(手表)-watches, brush(刷子)-brushes3、以辅音+y结尾变y为ies例：city(城市)-cities, country(国家)-countries, study(书房)-studies注意：以元音+y结尾,加-s boy-boys, ray(光线)-rays, day-days4、以o 结尾有生命加-es例：mango(芒果)-mangoes, hero(英雄)-heroes, tomato(西红柿)-tomatoes, potato(土豆)-potatoes 没生命加-s例：zoo(动物园)-zoos, photo(照片)-photos, piano(钢琴)-pianos5、以f,fe结尾变f,fe为ves例：leaf(叶子)-leaves, knife(小刀)-knives, wife(妻子)-wives练习：一．单选( )1.-Look，what is_____? -It’s an eraser.A .this B.that C.these D.those( )2.Are_____your watches over there?A.thisB.thatC.theseD.those( )3.______this your friend?A.isB.AreC.IsD.are( )4.______those his dictionaries?A.isB.AreC.Is Dare( )5.-Is that Mary’s schoolbag? -_________A.Yes,it isn’t.B.No,it is.C.Yes,it’s.D.No,it isn’t.( )6.-Is this your friend? -_______A.Yes,he is.B.Yes,it is.C.No,its not.D.Yes,I am.( )7.-Are these Helen’s pencils? -_______A.Yes,they’re.B.No,they are.C.Yes,they are.D.No,it is.( )8.-What are those? -______A.They are box.B.They are boxes.C.It’s a box.D.Yes,they are.( )9.-What is this in English? -______A.Its an eraser.B.It’s a eraser.C.It’s my an eraser.D.It’s my eraser.答案：1-5 ADCBD 6-9 AABD二．用am\is\are填空。
小学thisthatthesethose用法练习带答案
小学t h i s t h a t t h e s e t h o s e 用法练习带答案Ting Bao was revised on January 6, 20021指示代词注意is/are的使用：this/that+可数名词单数或不可数名词+isthese/those＋可数名词复数（不可以加不可数名词）+are例：离你较近的时候：thisduck这个鸭子theseducks这些鸭子离你较远的时候(经常与overthere连用)：thatduck那个鸭子thoseducks那些鸭子常见句型：1.Whatisthis/that这是/那是什么？2.It’s?a/an...它是...3.Isthis/that...这是/那是...吗？4.Yes,it?is.是的，它是。
No,it?isn’t.不，它不是。
5.Whatarethese/those它们是什么？6.They?are...它们是...7.Arethese/those...这些/那些是...吗？8.Yes,they?are.是的，它们是。
No,they?aren’t.不，它们不是。
【补充部分：名词规则变化】1、一般情况（包括以e结尾的名词）,加-s例：cup(杯子)-cups,cat-cats,cake－cakes,flag(旗子)-flags,face(脸)－faces2、以s,x,ch,sh结尾,加-es例：class(班级)-classes,box(盒子)-boxes,watch(手表)-watches,brush(刷子)-brushes3、以辅音+y结尾变y为ies例：city(城市)-cities,country(国家)-countries,study(书房)-studies注意：以元音+y结尾,加-sboy-boys,ray(光线)-rays,day-days4、以o结尾有生命加-es例：mango(芒果)-mangoes,hero(英雄)-heroes,tomato(西红柿)-tomatoes,potato(土豆)-potatoes 没生命加-s例：zoo(动物园)-zoos,photo(照片)-photos,piano(钢琴)-pianos5、以f,fe结尾变f,fe为ves例：leaf(叶子)-leaves,knife(小刀)-knives,wife(妻子)-wives练习：一．单选()1.-Look，whatis_____-It’saneraser.A.thisB.thatC.theseD.those()2.Are_____yourwatchesoverthereA.thisB.thatC.theseD.those()3.______thisyourfriendA.isB.AreC.IsD.are()4.______thosehisdictionariesA.isB.AreC.IsDare()5.-IsthatMary’sschoolbag-_________A.Yes,itisn’t.B.No,itis.C.Yes,it’s.D.No,itisn’t.()6.-Isthisyourfriend-_______A.Yes,heis.B.Yes,itis.C.No,itsnot.D.Yes,Iam.()7.-AretheseHelen’spencils-_______A.Yes,they’re.B.No,theyare.C.Yes,theyare.D.No,itis.()8.-Whatarethose-______A.Theyarebox.B.Theyareboxes.C.It’sabox.D.Yes,theyare.()9.-WhatisthisinEnglish-______A.Itsaneraser.B.It’saeraser.C.It’smyaneraser.D.It’smyeraser.二．用am\is\are填空。
this,that,these,those的用法及习题
语法强化与扩展：指示代词：this,that,these,those1.this和these指说话人较近的人或物，that和those指说话人较远的人或物．this和that指单数，be动词用单数形式is，同时后面的名词用单数形式。
these和those表示复数，be动词用复数形式are，同时后面的名词用复数形式。
2.在回答主语this或that的一般疑问句或特殊疑问句时，在答语中用it代替句中this或that; Whatisthis/that这是/那是什么It’sa/an...它是...；Isthis/that...这是/那是...吗Yes,itis.是的，它是。
No,itisn’t.不，它不是。
3.在回答主语these或those的一般疑问句或特殊疑问句时，在答语中用they代替句中these 或those;Whatarethese/those它们是什么Theyare...它们是...;Arethese/those...这些/那些是.吗Yes,theyare.是的，它们是。
No,theyaren’t.不，它们不是。
4.在介绍某人时，用this或that，而不用he或she；例如Thisismymum.5.打电话时，说自己是谁用Thisis...，问别人是谁用Who’sthat一：填空1.Ilike_____pants._______pantsarered.(这些)2.Idon’tlike____shoes.____shoesaretoosmall.(那些)3.Iwant_____(这个)sweater.Idon’twant________（那个）sweater._____（那个）istoobig.二：选择（）1.__________penisred.________pencilisgreen.A.this,thatB.These,ThoseC.That,ThoseD.This,That（）2.Is_____apandaoverthereA.thisB.thatC.thoseD.these（）3.__________twogirlsareMaryandLinda.A.ThisB.TheyC.ThatD.Those（）4.Look，whatis_______It’saneraser.A.this（）5.Are________yourwatchesoverthereA.this（）6._______thosehisdictionaries（）7.——IsthatMary’sschoolbag——_________A.Yes,itisn’t.,itis.,it’s.,itisn’t.（）8.——_______thisyourfriend——_______A.is;Yes,heis.;Yes,itis.;No,itsnot.;Yes,Iam.（）9.——AretheseHelen’spencils——_______A.Yes,they’re.,theyare.,theyare.,itis.（）10.——Whatarethose——______A.Theyarebox.areboxes.’sabox.,theyare.三．选择1. Look! What is_____ It’saneraser.A. thisB. thatC. theseD. those2. Are_____yourwatchesoverthereA .this B. that C. these D. those3. ______this yourfriendA .isB .AreC .IsD .are4. ______ thosehisdictionariesA .isB .AreC .Is D. are5. IsthatMary’sschoolbag _________A .Yes, itisn’t.B .No, itis.C .Yes, it’s.D .No, itisn’t.6. Isthisyourfriend _______A. Yes, heis.B. Yes, itis.C. No, it’snot.D. Yes, Iam.7. AretheseHelen’spencils_______A. Yes, they’re.B. No, theyare.C. Yes, theyare.D. No,itis.8. Whatarethose______A. Theyarebox.B. Theyareboxes.C. It’sabox.D. Yes, theyare.9. WhatisthisinEnglish______A. It’saneraser.B. It’saeraser.C. It’smyaneraser.D. It’smyeraser.四．按要求改写句子1. Isthisyourpen (作否定回答)_______________________________________________2. ArethoseKate’sparents (作肯定回答)_______________________________________________3. Theseareoranges. (对划线部分提问)_______________________________________________4. Thosearemycousins. (对划线部分提问)_______________________________________________5. Isthisherdictionary (改为复数)________________________________________________五、用适当的代词填空。
thisthatthesethose的用法及习题
语法强化与扩展：指示代词：this,that,these,those1. this和these指说话人较近的人或物，that和those指说话人较远的人或物．this和that指单数，be动词用单数形式is，同时后面的名词用单数形式。
these和those表示复数，be动词用复数形式are，同时后面的名词用复数形式。
2. 在回答主语this或that的一般疑问句或特殊疑问句时，在答语中用it代替句中this或that; What is this/that?这是/那是什么？It’s a/an...它是...；Is this/that...?这是/那是...吗？Yes,it is.是的，它是。
No,it isn’t.不，它不是。
3. 在回答主语these或those的一般疑问句或特殊疑问句时，在答语中用they代替句中these 或those;What are these/those?它们是什么？They are...它们是...;Are these/those...?这些/那些是.吗？Yes,they are.是的，它们是。
No,they aren’t.不，它们不是。
4. 在介绍某人时，用this或that，而不用he或she；例如This is my mum. 5. 打电话时，说自己是谁用This is...，问别人是谁用Who’s that?一：填空1. I like _____ pants. _______ pants are red.(这些)2. I don’t like ____ shoes. ____shoes are too small.(那些)3. I want _____(这个) sweater. I don’t want________（那个） sweater. _____ （那个）is too big.二：选择（）1. __________ pen is red. ________ pencil is green.A. this, thatB. These, ThoseC. That, ThoseD. This, That（）2. Is _____ a panda over there?A. thisB. thatC. thoseD. these（）3. __________ two girls are Mary and Linda.A. ThisB. TheyC. ThatD. Those（）4. Look，what is _______? It’s an eraser.A. thisB.thatC.theseD.those（）5. Are ________your watches over there?A. thisB.thatC.theseD.those（）6. _______those his dictionaries?A.isB.AreC.IsD.are（）7.——Is that Mary’s schoolbag?——_________A. Yes,it isn’t.B.No,it is.C.Yes,it’s.D.No,it isn’t.（）8.—— _______this your friend?——_______A. is; Yes, he is.B.Is; Yes, it is.C.Are; No,its not.D.are; Yes,I am.（）9.——Are these Helen’s pencils?——_______A. Yes,they’re.B.No,they are.C.Yes,they are.D.No, it is.（）10.——What are those?——______A. They are box.B.They are boxes.C.It’s a box.D.Yes,they are.三．选择1. Look! What is _____? It’s an eraser.A. thisB. thatC. theseD. those2. Are _____your watches over there?A .this B. that C. these D. those3. ______this your friend?A .isB .AreC .IsD .are4. ______ those his dictionaries?A .isB .AreC .Is D. are5. Is that Mary’s schoolbag? _________A .Yes, it isn’t.B .No, it is.C .Yes, it’s.D .No, it isn’t.6. Is this your friend? _______A. Yes, he is.B. Yes, it is.C. No, it’s not.D. Yes, I am.7. Are these Helen’s pencils?_______A. Yes, they’re.B. No, they are.C. Yes, they are.D. No, it is.8. What are those?______A. They are box.B. They are boxes.C. It’s a box.D. Yes, they are.9. What is this in English?______A. It’s an eraser.B. It’s a eraser.C. It’s my an eraser.D. It’s my eraser.四．按要求改写句子1. Is this your pen? (作否定回答)_______________________________________________2. Are those Kate’s parents? (作肯定回答)_______________________________________________3. These are oranges. (对划线部分提问)_______________________________________________4. Those are my cousins. (对划线部分提问)_______________________________________________5. Is this her dictionary? (改为复数)________________________________________________五、用适当的代词填空。
指示代词讲解及练习总结
指示代词讲解及练习总结指示代词是指代特定人或物的词语，常用的指示代词有this, that, these, those等，它们在句子中可以作主语、宾语、定语等。
以下是指示代词的具体讲解及练总结：指示代词的分类及用法1. this和thatthis通常指离说话人或者听话人较近的人或物，that则表示离说话人或听话人较远的人或物。
比如：- This is a pen. 这是一支笔。
- That is a car. 那是一辆车。
this和that可以用作主语、宾语和表语等。
2. these和thosethese表示复数中离说话人或听话人较近的人或物，those则表示复数中离说话人或听话人较远的人或物。
比如：- These are books. 这些是书。
- Those are dogs. 那些是狗。
these和those可以用作主语、宾语和表语等。
指示代词的练1. 选择合适的指示代词填空- I want ___ apple. (this/that/these/those)- ___ are my shoes. (this/that/these/those)- ___ are my parents. (this/that/these/those)- ___ is my favorite movie. (this/that/these/those)2. 改写下列句子，运用指示代词- The pen is on the table. (用this或that改写)- There are some cats in the garden. (用these或those改写)- Our house is near the park. (用this或that改写)- The flowers are beautiful. (用these或those改写)指示代词是使用频率较高的代词之一，熟练运用指示代词可以使句子更加简洁明了。
(word完整版)指示代词this,these,that,those练习题及答案
a/an..。
它是.。
.2.Isthis/that.。
？这是/那是。
..吗?Yes，it is.是的,它是。
No，it isn’t.不,它不是.3.What are these/those?它们是什么？They are。
它们是。
4.Are these/those..。
？这些/那些是。
.。
吗？Yes,they are。
是的，它们是。
No,they aren’t。
不,它们不是。
练习:一．单选1.Look，what is _____?It’s an eraser。
A.thisB.thatC.theseD.those2.Are _____your watches over there?A.this B。
that C.these D。
those3.______this your friend？A.isB.AreC.Is D。
are4.______those his dictionaries？A.isB.AreC.Is Dare5.Is that Mary’s schoolbag？_________A.Yes,it isn't.B.No，it is.C.Yes,it's.D.No,it isn’t.6.Is this your friend？_______A.Yes，he is.B.Yes,it is。
C。
No,its not. D。
Yes，I am.7.Are these Helen's pencils?_______A.Yes，they’re。
B.No，they are。
C。
Yes，they are. D.No, it is.8.What are those？______A.They are box。
B.They are boxes。
C。
It’s a box. D。
Yes,they are.9.What is this in English？______A.Its an eraser. B。
(完整版)指示代词this,these,that,those练习题及答案
I.What is this/that?这是/那是什么？It' a/a n…它是…2.1s this/that...?这是/那是…吗？Yes,it is.是的，它是。
No,it isn '不，它不是。
3. What are these/those?它们是什么？They are...它们是...4. Are these/those...?这些/那些是...吗? Yes,they are.是的，它们是。
No,they aren '不，它们不是。
练习：一•单选1. Look, what is ____ ?lt'san eraser.A.thisB.thatC.theseD.those2. Are ___ your watches over there?A.thisB.thatC.theseD.those3. ____ this your frie nd?A.isB.AreC.IsD.are4. ____ those his dicti on aries?A.isB.AreC.Is Dare5.Is that Mary'schoolbag? _________A.Yes,it isn'.B.No,it is.C.Yes,it's.D.No,it isn '6.Is this your friend? ______A.Yes,he is.B.Yes,it is.C.No,its not.D.Yes,I am.7. Are these Helenspencils? ______A.Yes,they're.B.No,they are.C.Yes,they are.D.No, it is.8. What are those? ____A.They are box.B.They are boxes.C.It'a box.D.Yes,they are.9. What is this in English? ____A.Its an eraser.B.It ' a eraser.C.It' my an eraser.D.It 'my eraser.二.按要求改写句子1.Is this your pen?作否定回答）2. Are those Kate' parents?作肯定回答）3. These are oranges对划线部分提问）4. Those are my cousins对戈U线部分提问）5.Is this her dictionary?改为复数）6.Those arentmy watches.改为单数）。
小学this,that,these,those用法+练习(带答案)
注意is/are的使用：this/that+可数名词单数或不可数名词+isthese/those＋可数名词复数（不可以加不可数名词）+are例：离你较近的时候：this duck这个鸭子these ducks这些鸭子离你较远的时候(经常与over there连用)：that duck 那个鸭子those ducks那些鸭子常见句型：1.What is this/that?这是/那是什么？It’s a/an...它是...2.Is this/that...?这是/那是...吗？Yes,it is.是的，它是。
No,it isn’t.不，它不是。
3.What are these/those?它们是什么？They are...它们是...4.Are these/those...?这些/那些是...吗？Yes,they are.是的，它们是。
No,they aren’t.不，它们不是。
【补充部分：名词规则变化】1、一般情况（包括以e结尾的名词） ,加-s例：cup(杯子)-cups, cat-cats, cake－cakes, flag(旗子)-flags, face(脸)－faces 2、以s,x,ch,sh结尾 ,加-es例：class(班级)-classes, box(盒子)-boxes, watch(手表)-watches, brush(刷子)-brushes3、以辅音+y结尾变y为ies例：city(城市)-cities, country(国家)-countries, study(书房)-studies注意：以元音+y结尾,加-s boy-boys, ray(光线)-rays, day-days4、以o 结尾有生命加-es例：mango(芒果)-mangoes, hero(英雄)-heroes, tomato(西红柿)-tomatoes, potato(土豆)-potatoes没生命加-s例：zoo(动物园)-zoos, photo(照片)-photos, piano(钢琴)-pianos5、以f,fe结尾变f,fe为ves例：leaf(叶子)-leaves, knife(小刀)-knives, wife(妻子)-wives练习：一．单选( )1.-Look，what is _____? -It’s an eraser.A .this B.that C.these D.those( )2.Are _____your watches over there?A.thisB.thatC.theseD.those( )3.______this your friend?A.isB.AreC.IsD.are( )4.______those his dictionaries?A.isB.AreC.Is Dare( )5.-Is that Mary’s schoolbag? -_________A.Yes,it isn’t.B.No,it is.C.Yes,it’s.D.No,it isn’t.( )6.-Is this your friend? -_______A.Yes,he is.B.Yes,it is.C.No,its not.D.Yes,I am.( )7.-Are these Helen’s pencils? -_______A.Yes,they’re.B.No,they are.C.Yes,they are.D.No, it is.( )8.-What are those? -______A.They are box.B.They are boxes.C.It’s a box.D.Yes,they are.( )9.-What is this in English? -______A.Its an eraser.B.It’s a eraser.C.It’s my an eraser.D.It’s my eraser.答案：1-5 ADCBD 6-9 AABD二．用am \is\ are填空。
this,that,these,those的用法及习题
this,that,these,those的用法及习题1.This and these refer to people or things that are closer to the speaker。
while that and those refer to those that are farther away。
This and that are singular。
and the verb "to be" is used in the singular form "is," while the noun that follows is also in the singular form。
These and those indicate plural。
and the verb "to be" is used in the plural form "are," while the noun that follows is also in the plural form.2.When answering a general or specific n about the subjectthis or that。
use "it" to replace this or that in the answer。
For example。
"What is this/that?" "It's a/an。
"3.When answering a general or specific n about the subject these or those。
use "they" to replace these or those in the answer。
指示代词this ,that these ,those讲练
按要求改写下列句子 1，Is this your pen ?(作否定回答) _______ ,________ __________ . 2,Are those Kate’s parents ?(作肯定回答) ________ ,________ _________ . 3,These are oranges .(划线部分提问) _______ _______ ________ ? 4,Those are my cousins .(划线部分提问) ________ _______ _________ ? 5,Is this her dictionary ?(改为复数) ______ _______ her ___________ ? 6,Those aren’t my watches .(改为单数)
This ,that these ,those
单数 复数 用法
3,What are these/those?
this这 these 指距离较近 意思是“它们是······。” 这些 的人或物 They’re … .意为“它们
that
those
指距离较远
是····· 。” 4，Are these/those…?
那
那些 的人或物
1,What’s this/that? 这It是’s /a那/是an什…么.？它是······。 2，Is ？
Yes,they are .是的，它/ 他/她们是。
No , they aren’t .不， 他/她/它们不是
Yes,it is .是的，它是。
No ,it isn’t.不，它不是。
巩固练习
1，Look, what’s ______ ? It’s an eraser . A, this B, that C ,these D, those 2,Are ______ your watches over there ? A, this B, that C ,these D, those 3, ______this your friend ? A, is B, Are C, Is D, are 4,_______those his dictionaries ? A, is B, Are C, Is D, are 5,Is that Mary’s schoolbag ? ________ A, Yes ,it isn’t B,No,it is C,Yes,it’s D,No,it isn’t.
(完整版)this,that,these,those的用法及习题(可编辑修改word版)
语法强化与扩展：指示代词:ihis.that.lheseahose1.this和these指说话人较近的人或物，that和those指说话人较远的人或物.Ulis和（hat指单数，be动词用单数形式is,同时后而的名词用单数形式。
ihcsc和those表示复数，be动词用复数形式are.同时后而的需词用复数形式。
2.在回答主语this或th麵的一般疑问句或特殊疑问句时，在答语中用it代替句中ihis或that; What is this/that?这是/那是什么？It* sa/an…它是…：Is this/lhat…?这是/那是…吗？Yesjt is.是的，它是。
Nojtisn* t.不，它不是。
3.在回答主语these或those的一般疑问句或特殊疑问句时，在答语中用they代替句中these 或those;What are these/ihose?它们是什么？They arc…它们是…；Are thcsc/lhosc…?这些/那些是•吗？Yes.they arc•是的，它们是。
Nojhey arcif 不，它们不是Q4■在介绍某人时，用this或that,而不用he或she：例如This is my mum 5.打电话时, 说自己是谁用This is…，问別人是谁用Who* s that?一：填空b I like ________ pants. _________ a nts are red•(这些)2・ I don' I like ______ s hoes. ____ shoes are loo small•(那些)（那个）3・ I want ______ (这个)sweater, I don* 1 want ____________ (那个)sweater,is too big.二：选择()1・________________ p en is red. __________ pencil is green.A. this, thatB. These. Those C Thai. Those D・ This. That()2. Is _________ a panda over there?A・ this B. that C・ those D・ these()3・________________ t wo girls are Mary and Linda.A. This B・ They C. That D. Those()4. Lookt whal is ______________ ? It* s an eraserA. thisB.thatC.lheseD.lhose()5. Are _____________ o ur watches over there?A. thisB.thatC.iheseD.lhosc()6・___________ those his dictionaries?AJs B.Are C.Is D.arc()7・----- IslhalMary* s schoolbag?A. Yesjlisn* t.B.No.itis.C.Yesjl* S・D.NoJtisn' l. ()& this your friend?A. is: Yes. he is.B.Is: Yes. it is. CAre: NoJts not. D.arc; YesJ am. ()9・Are these Helen* s pencils?A. Yesjhey* re.B.No.thcyarc.C.Ycsjhcy arc.D.No. it is.（）10. ----- What are those?D.Yesjhey arc.A. They are box.B.They are boxes.C.It's a box. 三.选择 1 .Look! What is __________ ? It's an eraser.A ・ this B. that C ・ these D ・ those 2. Arc your watches over there?A .thisB ・ thatC theseD ・ those 3・ ______ this your friend? A js B .Are C Js D .are4・ _______ those his dictionaries? A .is B .Arc C .Is D ・ are 5・ Is that Mary's schoolbag? ____________ A .Yes. it isn't. B .No. it is. C .Yes, it's. 6・ Is this your friend? ________ A ・ Yes. he is. B. Yes, il is. C. No. it's not. 7・ Are these Helen's pencils? _________ A ・ Yes. they're. B ・ No, lhey arc. C Yes. they arc. D. No. it is.& What are those? __________ A ・ They are box. B ・ They are boxes. C, It's a box. D ・ Yes, they are. 9・ What is this in English? _______A. It's an eraser.B. It's a eraser.C. It's my an eraser.D. It's my eraser. D ・No ・ it isn't. D ・ Yes, I am. 四.按要求改写句子 1・Is this your pen?（作否泄回答） 2・ Are those Kate's parents?（作肯定回答） 3・These are oranges.（对划线部分提问）4・Those are my cousins.（对划线部分提问） 5・ Is this her dictionary?（改为复数）五、用适当的代词填空。
(完整word版)this,that,these,those的用法及习题
语法强化与扩展：指示代词：this,that,these,those1。
this和these指说话人较近的人或物，that和those指说话人较远的人或物．this和that指单数，be动词用单数形式is，同时后面的名词用单数形式。
these和those表示复数,be动词用复数形式are，同时后面的名词用复数形式.2。
在回答主语this或that的一般疑问句或特殊疑问句时，在答语中用it代替句中this或that；What is this/that？这是/那是什么?It’s a/an..。
它是.。
.；Is this/that。
..？这是/那是。
.。
吗？Yes，it is。
是的，它是。
No,it isn't。
不，它不是。
3. 在回答主语these或those的一般疑问句或特殊疑问句时,在答语中用they代替句中these或those; What are these/those?它们是什么？They are。
.。
它们是。
；Are these/those。
？这些/那些是。
吗？Yes，they are.是的，它们是。
No,they aren't.不,它们不是. 4。
在介绍某人时,用this或that，而不用he或she；例如This is my mum. 5. 打电话时,说自己是谁用This is...,问别人是谁用Who’s that?一：填空1. I like _____ pants。
_______ pants are red.（这些)2. I don’t like ____ shoes。
____shoes are too small。
(那些)3. I want _____（这个）sweater. I don’t want________（那个）sweater. _____ (那个）is too big.二：选择( ）1。
__________ pen is red. ________ pencil is green。
(完整版)指示代词this,these,that,those练习题及答案
1.What is this/that?这是/那是什么？It’s a/an...它是...2.Is this/that...?这是/那是...吗？Yes,it is.是的，它是。
No,it isn’t.不，它不是。
3.What are these/those?它们是什么？They are...它们是...4.Are these/those...?这些/那些是...吗？Yes,they are.是的，它们是。
No,they aren’t.不，它们不是。
练习：一．单选1.Look，what is _____?It’s an eraser.A.thisB.thatC.theseD.those2.Are _____your watches over there?A.thisB.thatC.theseD.those3.______this your friend?A.isB.AreC.IsD.are4.______those his dictionaries?A.isB.AreC.Is Dare5.Is that Mary’s schoolbag?_________A.Yes,it isn’t.B.No,it is.C.Yes,it’s.D.No,it isn’t.6.Is this your friend?_______A.Yes,he is.B.Yes,it is.C.No,its not.D.Yes,I am.7.Are these Helen’s pencils?_______A.Yes,they’re.B.No,they are.C.Yes,they are.D.No, it is.8.What are those?______A.They are box.B.They are boxes.C.It’s a box.D.Yes,they are.9.What is this in English?______A.Its an eraser.B.It’s a eraser.C.It’s my an eraser.D.It’s my eraser.二．按要求改写句子1.Is this your pen?(作否定回答)2.Are those Kate’s parents?(作肯定回答)3.These are oranges.(对划线部分提问)4.Those are my cousins.(对划线部分提问)5.Is this her dictionary?(改为复数)6.Those aren’t my watches.(改为单数)。
完整版)this,that,these,those的用法及习题
完整版)this,that,these,those的用法及习题1.This and these refer to people or things closer to the speaker。
while that and those refer to people or XXX singular form of the verb "is"。
while the noun that follows them is also singular。
These and those are plural and use the plural form of the verb "are"。
while the noun that follows them is also plural。
2.When answering a general or specific n about the subject "this" or "that"。
use "it" instead of "this" or "that" in the response。
For example。
"What is this/that?" The response would be "It'sa/an。
"。
When XXX about "these" or "those"。
use "they" instead of "these" or "those" in the response。
For example。
"What are these/those?" The response would be "They are。
this these that those 区别和用法
this these that those 区别和用法这四个词，即this, these, that, those，都是英语中指示代词，用于指示具体的人、事、物或观念。
它们的区别和用法如下。
1. "this" 和 "these""this" 是单数指示代词，用于指示距离说话人较近的一个人、事、物或观念。
例如：- This book is interesting.（这本书很有趣。
）- This is my friend.（这是我的朋友。
）- This is a pen.（这是一支笔。
）"these" 是复数指示代词，用于指示距离说话人较近的多个人、事、物或观念。
例如：- These books are interesting.（这些书很有趣。
）- These are my friends.（这些是我的朋友。
）- These are pens.（这些是笔。
）总结起来，"this" 用于指示单数，"these" 用于指示复数，并且它们都表示接近说话人的人、事、物或观念。
2. "that" 和 "those""that" 是单数指示代词，用于指示距离说话人较远的一个人、事、物或观念。
例如：- That book is interesting.（那本书很有趣。
）- That is my friend.（那是我的朋友。
）- That is a pen.（那是一支笔。
）"those" 是复数指示代词，用于指示距离说话人较远的多个人、事、物或观念。
例如：- Those books are interesting.（那些书很有趣。
）- Those are my friends.（那些是我的朋友。
）- Those are pens.（那些是笔。
this,that,these,those的用法及习题
语法强化与扩展：指示代词：this,that,these,those1、 this与these指说话人较近得人或物，that与those指说话人较远得人或物．this与that指单数，be动词用单数形式is，同时后面得名词用单数形式。
these与those表示复数，be动词用复数形式are，同时后面得名词用复数形式。
2、在回答主语this或that得一般疑问句或特殊疑问句时，在答语中用it代替句中this或that;What is this/that?这就是/那就是什么？It’s a/an、、、它就是、、、；Is this/that、、、?这就是/那就是、、、吗？Yes,it is、就是得，它就是。
No,it isn’t、不，它不就是。
3、在回答主语these或those得一般疑问句或特殊疑问句时，在答语中用they代替句中these 或those;What are these/those?它们就是什么？They are、、、它们就是、、、;Are these/those、、、?这些/那些就是、吗？Yes,they are、就是得，它们就是。
No,they aren’t、不，它们不就是。
4、在介绍某人时，用this或that，而不用he或she；例如This is my mum、 5、打电话时，说自己就是谁用This is、、、，问别人就是谁用Who’s that?一：填空1、 I like _____ pants、 _______ pants are red、(这些)2、 I don’t like ____ shoes、 ____shoes are too small、(那些)3、 I want _____(这个) sweater、 I don’t want________（那个） sweater、 _____ （那个）is too big、二：选择（）1、 __________ pen is red、 ________ pencil is green、A、 this, thatB、 These, ThoseC、 That, ThoseD、 This, That（）2、 Is _____ a panda over there?A、 thisB、 thatC、 thoseD、 these（）3、 __________ two girls are Mary and Linda、A、 ThisB、 TheyC、 ThatD、 Those（）4、 Look，what is _______? It’s an eraser、A、 thisB、thatC、theseD、those（）5、 Are ________your watches over there?A、 thisB、thatC、theseD、those（）6、 _______those his dictionaries?A、isB、AreC、IsD、are（）7、——Is that Mary’s schoolbag?——_________A、 Yes,it isn’t、B、No,it is、C、Yes,it’s、D、No,it isn’t、（）8、—— _______this your friend?——_______A、 is; Yes, he is、B、Is; Yes, it is、C、Are; No,its not、D、are; Yes,I am、（）9、——Are these Helen’s pencils?——_______A、 Yes,they’re、B、No,they are、C、Yes,they are、D、No, it is、（）10、——What are those?——______A、 They are box、B、They are boxes、C、It’s a box、D、Yes,they are、三．选择1、Look! What is _____? It’s an eraser、A、thisB、thatC、theseD、those2、Are _____your watches over there?A 、this B、that C、these D、those3、______this your friend?A 、isB 、AreC 、IsD 、are4、______ those his dictionaries?A 、isB 、AreC 、Is D、are5、Is that Mary’s schoolbag? _________A 、Yes, it isn’t、B 、No, it is、C 、Yes, it’s、D 、No, it isn’t、6、Is this your friend? _______A、Yes, he is、B、Yes, it is、C、No, it’s not、D、Yes, I am、7、Are these Helen’s pencils?_______A、Yes, they’re、B、No, they are、C、Yes, they are、D、No, it is、8、What are those?______A、They are box、B、They are boxes、C、It’s a box、D、Yes, they are、9、What is this in English?______A、It’s an eraser、B、It’s a eraser、C、It’s my an eraser、D、It’s my eraser、四．按要求改写句子1、Is this your pen? (作否定回答)_______________________________________________2、Are those Kate’s parents? (作肯定回答)_______________________________________________3、These are oranges、(对划线部分提问)_______________________________________________4、Those are my cousins、(对划线部分提问)_______________________________________________5、Is this her dictionary? (改为复数)________________________________________________五、用适当得代词填空。
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语法强化与扩展：
指示代词：this,that,these,those
1. this和these指说话人较近的人或物，that和those指说话人较远的人或物．
this和that指单数，be动词用单数形式is，同时后面名词用单数形式。
these和those表示复数，be动词用复数形式are，同时后面的名词用复数形式。
2. 在回答主语this或that的一般疑问句或特殊疑问句时，在答语中用it代替句中this或that; What is this/that?这是/那是什么？It’s a/an...它是...；
Is this/that...?这是/那是...吗？Yes,it is.是的，它是。
No,it isn’t.不，它不是。
3. 在回答主语these或those的一般疑问句或特殊疑问句时，在答语中用they代替句中these 或those;
What are these/those?它们是什么？They are...它们是...;
Are these/those...?这些/那些是.吗？Yes,they are.是的，它们是。
No,they aren’t.不，它们不是。
4. 在介绍某人时，用this或that，而不用he或she；如This is my mum. 5. 打电话时，说自己是谁用This is...，问别人是谁用Who’s that?
一：填空
1. I like _____ pants. _______ pants are red.(这些)
2. I don’t like ____ shoes. ____shoes are too small.(那些)
3. I want _____(这个) sweater. I don’t want________（那个） sweater. _____ （那个）is too big.
二：选择
（）1. __________ pen is red. ________ pencil is green.
A. this, that
B. These, Those
C. That, Those
D. This, That
（）2. Is _____ a panda over there?
A. this
B. that
C. those
D. these
（）3. __________ two girls are Mary and Linda.
A. This
B. They
C. That
D. Those
（）4. Look，what is _______? It’s an eraser.
A. this
B.that
C.these
D.those
（）5. Are ________your watches over there?
A. this
B.that
C.these
D.those
（）6. _______those his dictionaries?
A.is
B.Are
C.Is
D.are
（）7.——Is that Mary’s schoolbag?
——_________
A. Yes,it isn’t.
B.No,it is.
C.Yes,it’s.
D.No,it isn’t.
（）8.—— _______this your friend?
——_______
A. is; Yes, he is.
B.Is; Yes, it is.
C.Are; No,its not.
D.are; Yes,I am.
（）9.——Are these Helen’s pencils?
——_______
A. Yes,they’re.
B.No,they are.
C.Yes,they are.
D.No, it is.
（）10.——What are those?
——______
A. They are box.
B.They are boxes.
C.It’s a box.
D.Yes,they are.
三．选择
1. Look! What is _____? It’s an eraser.
A. this
B. that
C. these
D. those
2. Are _____your watches over there?
A .this B. that C. these D. those
3. ______this your friend?
A .is
B .Are
C .Is
D .are
4. ______ those his dictionaries?
A .is
B .Are
C .Is D. are
5. Is that Mary’s schoolbag? _________
A .Yes, it isn’t.
B .No, it is.
C .Yes, it’s.
D .No, it isn’t.
6. Is this your friend? _______
A. Yes, he is.
B. Yes, it is.
C. No, it’s not.
D. Yes, I am.
7. Are these Helen’s pencils?_______
A. Yes, they’re.
B. No, they are.
C. Yes, they are.
D. No, it is.
8. What are those?______
A. They are box.
B. They are boxes.
C. It’s a box.
D. Yes, they are.
9. What is this in English?______
A. It’s an eraser.
B. It’s a eraser.
C. It’s my an eraser.
D. It’s my eraser.
四．按要求改写句子
1. Is this your pen? (作否定回答)
_______________________________________________
2. Are those Kate’s parents? (作肯定回答)
_______________________________________________
3. These are oranges. (对划线部分提问)
_______________________________________________
4. Those are my cousins. (对划线部分提问)
_______________________________________________
5. Is this her dictionary? (改为复数)
________________________________________________
五、用适当的代词填空。
1. is a dog. (近处)
2. is a cat. (远处)
3. are some pens. (近处)
4. are some trees. (远处)
5. Hi, Ann! is Jack.
6. Mum, is my friend Tom.
7. is a ruler, is a pen.
8. Jane, are my parents.
9. - Are your books ? (近处) - Yes, are.
10. – Are bears ? (远处) - No, are not.
11. - What’s _____ in English？
- _____is a toy.
- How do you spell_____？
- T—O—Y—，toy.
12. - What are _____ in English？
- are buses.
六、对所给的句子提问。
1. This is an apple.
2. These are cars.
3. They are yellow cups.
4. That is a frog.
5. It is a exercise-book.
七、翻译下列句子。
1. 这是一个尺子。
2. 这些是书包。
3. 那是什么？
4. 它是一本英语书。
5. 它们是一些钢笔。
6. 这些是什么？
7. 那些是苹果树。
8. 那些是糖(candies)吗？
9. 这是我的床。
10. 这些是你笔记本(notebooks)吗？
11. - 这是什么？
-是Lucy的风筝。
-。