高等学校英语应用能力考试B级模拟试卷参考答案
英语应用能力考试b级习题及答案
1．I am sorry，but I have a question to __C__ you．（打扰你一下，我有一个问题想问你）A) treat （治疗）B) influence（影响）C) ask（问）D) change（改变）2．Please give us the reason __A__ the goods were delayed.(请给我们一个原因，为什么这货物延误了)A) why B) which C) what D) how3．Peter will __B__ the job as Sales Manager when John retires．（当约翰退休时，皮特将接管销售经理的职位）A) put away（抛弃）B) take over（接管）C) work out（算出）D) make up （组成）4．There is no doubt __C__ he is a good employee．（这是毫无疑问的，他是一个好员工）A) as B) who C) that D) what5．I f eel it’s a great honor for me ___D__ to this party.（我被邀请到这个聚会而感到无比荣幸）A) to invite B) invite C) having invited D) to be invited6．Don’t __D___ me to help you if you are not working hard.（如果你不努力工作，不要指望我帮助你）A) guess（猜测）B) speak （说）C) plan（计划）D) expect（期望）7．It was two years ago __A___ his sister became a doctor．（他的妹妹两年前成为了医生）A) that B) where C) who D) what8．The general manager has promised to __B___ the matter in person．（这总经理承诺亲自调查这问题）A) get up（起床）B) look into（调查）C) see off（送行）D) put on （穿上）9．If you move，you must inform us ___D__ the change of your address ．（如果你迁居了，你必须通知我们你改变的地址）A) with B) for C) in D) of10．__C___ his lecture is short，it gives us a clear picture of the new program．（尽管他的演讲是短的，但是给我们一个清楚的画面对于他的新计划）A) If（如果）B) Because（因为）C) Although（尽管）D) When11. How much does it ___A_____ to take the online training course?（在线培训班花费了多少钱？）A) cost B) give C) pay D) spend12. If you need more information, please contact us ____B____ telephone or email.（如果你需要更多的信息，请通过电话或者邮件方式联系我们）A) in B) by C) on D) for13. Mr. Smith used to smoke ____C____ but he has given it up recently.（史密斯以前的烟瘾很重，但是近来他戒掉了）A) immediately（立即地）（B) roughly （粗粗地）(C) heavily(猛烈地) （D) completely(完全地)14. He was speaking so fast ____D____ we could hardly follow him.（他说话如此的快，以致于我们不能跟上）A) what B) as C) but D) that15. Please call me back ____D____ you see this message.（请一看我的消息，马上给我回电话）A) as well as B) as early as C) as far as D) as soon as16. We haven’t enough rooms for everyone, so some of you will have to ____A____ a room.（我们这里没有足够的房间给每个人，因此你们不得不分享同一个房间）A) share（共享）B) stay（逗留）C) spare （多余的）D) live17. Before ___B_____ for the job, you will be required to take a language test.（在申请工作之前，你必须先做一个语言测试）A) apply B) applying C) applied D) to apply18. If you want to join the club, you’ll have to _____C___ this form first.（如果你想加入俱乐部，你将必须先填这个表格）A) put up（举起）B) try out （实验）C) fill in（填写）D) set up （建立）19. ___B___ the rain stops before 12 o’clock, we will have to cancel the game.（由于这雨在12点之前停了，我们将不得不取消这个游戏）A) As B) Since C) While D) Unless20. As the price of oil keeps ____B____, people have to pay more for driving a car.（由于油价一直在涨，人们不得不花费更多钱在开小汽车上）A) to go up B) going up C) gone up D) go up21. What are the essential differences _____A______ selling and marketing?（销售和营销的本质区别是什么，between…..and固定搭配）A) between B) from C) among D) for22. Jack called the airline to _____C______ his flight to Beijing this morning.（杰克打电话去航空公司确认今天早上去北京的航班）A) improve（提高）B) believe（认为）C) confirm（确认）D) insure（确保）23. It was in the year of 2002_____B______they set up a branch company in China.（在2002年，他们在中国建立了分公司）A) as B) that C) what D) which24. You’d better _____D______advice before making a project plan.（你在做项目规划前，你最好寻找一些建议）A) put down（放下）B) take in（接受）C) turn out（结果是）D) ask for（寻找）25. Young people now live a life-style _____A______their parents could hardly dream of.（年轻人现在的生活方式是他们父母几乎不可能的梦想）A) which B) why C) when D) where26. While traveling in France, he _____B_____some everyday French.（当他在法国旅游的时候，他学会了一些日常法语）A) gave up（放弃）B) picked up（学会）C) drew up（起草）D) got up （起床）27. Hardly ____D______ at the office when the telephone rang.（我一到办公室这个电话就响了）A) I arrived B) I had arrived C) did I arrive D) had I arrived28. To work ____C______with the machine，you must read the instructions carefully.（为了机器有效的工作，你必须仔细阅读这说明书）A) firstly（首先）B) naturally（自然地） C) efficiently（有效地）D) generally （通常地）29. We’ll have to continue the discussion tomorrow _____A_____we can make a final decisiontoday.（我们明天将继续讨论，除非我们今天能做出最后的决定）A) unless（除非）B) because C) when D) since30. If you have three years’ work experience，you will be the right ___A___ for this job.（如果你有三年的工作经验，你将是适合这个工作的人）A) person B) passenger（旅客）C) tourist（旅行者）D) customer（顾客）31. The newspaper ____A____ two people were killed in the accident.（这报纸说，两个人在这个事故中被杀了）A) says（说） B) talks（讨论）C) calls（呼叫）D) asks（问）32. She told us briefly about how they succeeded in ____D____ the new product.（她简单地告诉我们，她们在这新产品中是怎样成功的，succeeded in后接ing形式）A) develop B) to develop C) developed D) developing33. The big IT company will ____A____ a new research center in the city.（这大的IT公司将在这个城市建立一个新的调查中心）A) set up （建立）B) break up（打破）C) get up （起床） D) turn up （出现）34. I ____A____ at 130 kilometers per hour when the policeman stopped me.（当警察让我停下来的时候，我的驾驶速度已经达到了每小时130公里）A) had driven B) have driven C) drive D) was driving35. Information about the new system is easy to ____C____ on the Internet.（一些关于新体制的信息很容易在互联网上找到）A) like B) go C) find D) open36. I’d like to introdu ce you _____B___ James Stewart, the new manager of our department.（我想把你介绍给詹姆士·斯图尔特，詹姆士·斯图尔特是我们部门新的经理。
b级大学英语模拟试题及答案
b级大学英语模拟试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. What does the woman think of the new restaurant?A) It's too crowded.B) It's a bit expensive.C) It's very popular.D) It's not very clean.2. Why is the man going to the library?A) To borrow a book.B) To return a book.C) To study for an exam.D) To meet a friend.3. What is the weather like today?A) Sunny.B) Rainy.C) Cloudy.D) Windy.4. What time does the train leave?A) At 7:00 am.B) At 8:00 am.C) At 9:00 am.D) At 10:00 am.5. What does the man suggest doing?A) Going to the movies.B) Going for a walk.C) Cooking dinner at home.D) Ordering takeout.二、阅读理解（共30分）Passage 1The rise of digital technology has revolutionized the way we communicate, work, and live. With the advent of smartphones, tablets, and laptops, we have access to a wealth of information at our fingertips. However, this convenience comes at a cost. The constant connectivity has led to a decrease in face-to-face interactions and an increase in screen time, which can have negative effects on mental health and social skills.6. What is the main topic of the passage?A) The benefits of digital technology.B) The impact of digital technology on communication.C) The drawbacks of digital technology.D) The history of digital technology.7. What is one negative effect of constant connectivity mentioned in the passage?A) Increased face-to-face interactions.B) Improved mental health.C) Decreased social skills.D) Increased screen time.Passage 2In recent years, there has been a growing interest in sustainable living. People are becoming more aware of theenvironmental impact of their daily activities and areseeking ways to reduce their carbon footprint. This shift in mindset has led to the popularity of eco-friendly productsand services, as well as a rise in community initiativesaimed at promoting a greener lifestyle.8. What is the main focus of the passage?A) The decline in interest in sustainable living.B) The environmental impact of daily activities.C) The popularity of eco-friendly products.D) The rise in community initiatives for a greener lifestyle.9. What is one way people are reducing their carbon footprint?A) By using more eco-friendly products.B) By increasing their daily activities.C) By ignoring community initiatives.D) By promoting a non-green lifestyle.三、完形填空（共20分）In today's fast-paced world, it is crucial to stay organized and efficient. One way to achieve this is by using a daily planner. A daily planner can help you 10) _______ your time and ensure that you are using it wisely. It can also help you prioritize tasks and 11) _______ your goals.10. A) wasteB) manageC) forgetD) lose11. A) ignoreB) achieveC) postponeD) abandon四、翻译（共15分）12. 随着科技的发展，我们的生活变得越来越方便。
高等学校英语应用能力考试B级模拟试卷1参考答案
PartⅠListening ComprehensionSection A1.A）2.C）3.D）4.D）5.C）Section B6.C）7.A）8.C）9.B）10.B）Section C11～15stood，advice，began，said，Count。
PartⅡStructureSection A16.C）17.A）18.D）19.B）20.D）21.A）22.C）23.B）24.B）25.A）Section B26.was playing。
27.would stop。
28.survivors。
29.to visit。
30.discussing。
31.repaired。
32.purify。
33.dangerous。
34.possibility。
35.clearer。
PartⅢReading ComprehensionTask136.A）37.C）38.B）39.D）40.C）41.C）42.B）43.A）44.B）45.A）Task346.St.Martin's College。
47.Saturday afternoon。
48.Monday23，September。
49.＄120。
50.Conference organizer。
Task451.（B）日期邮戳（F）请转发52.（C）特快专递（O）免负邮资53.（H）挂号信（A）航空信54.（M）邮寄名单（P）邮资已付55.（J）电讯服务（G）邮政信箱Task556.Transformers。
57.The details。
58.technical specification。
59.More than10units。
60.pictures（of transformers）。
PartⅣTranslation（按四等评分:2-1.5-1-0分）61.D-C-B-A 62B-C-D-A 63.D-A-B-C 63B-A-C-A65.对我们有利的一种技术也可能有弊，认识到这一点很重要。
2023年英语应用能力考试B级及答案精选
Task 1Online advertising is the means of selling a product on the Internet．With the arrival of the Internet，the business world has become digitalized(数字化)and people prefer buying things online，which is easier and faster．Online advertising is also known as e-advertising．It offers a great variety of services，which can not be offered by any other way of advertising．One major benefit of online advertising is the immediate spread of information that is not limited by geography or time．Online advertising can be viewed day and night throughout the world. Besides，it reduces the cost and increases the profit of the company．Small businesses especially find online advertising cheap and effective．They can focus on their ideal customers and pay very little for the advertisements．In a word，online advertising is a cheap and effective way of advertising，whose success has so far fully proved its great potential(潜力)．1．According to the first paragraph，buying things online is more __A__ ．A) convenient B) fashionable C) traditional D) reliable 2．Compared with any other way of advertising，online advertising __C__ ．A) attracts more customers B) displays more samplesC) offers more services D) makes more profits3．Which of the following statements is TRUE of online advertising? __D__A) It has taken the place of traditional advertising．B) It will make the Internet technology more efficient．C) It can help sell the latest models of digitalized products．D) It can spread information without being limited by time．4．Who can especially benefit from online advertising? __B__A) Local companies．B) Small businesses．C) Government departments．D) International organizations．5．This passage is mainly about __D__ ．A) the function and the use of the Internet B) the application of digital technologyC) the development of small businesses D) the advantages of online advertising Task 2During our more than 60-year history，with our vast knowledge and experience，Trafalgar has created perfectly designed travel experiences and memories．Exceptional valueTraveling with Trafalgar can save you up to 40％when compared with traveling independently．We can find you the right hotels，restaurants，and our charges include entrance fees，tolls(道路通行费)，etC)Because we’re the la rgest touring company with great buying power，we can pass on our savings to you．Fast-track entranceTraveling with us means no standing in line (排队)at major sights．Trafalgar takes care of all the little details，which means you are always at the front of the line．Travel with like-minded friendsBecause we truly are global，you will travel with English-speaking people from around theworld，and that leads to life-long friendships．Great savingsWe provide many great ways to save money，including Early Payment Discount(折扣)，Frequent Traveler Savings and more.Fast check-inOnce your booking has been made，you are advised to check in online at our website and meet your fellow travelers before you leave．6．Because of its great buying power，Trafalgar __B__ ．A) can find the cheapest restaurants B) can pass on its savings to touristsC) takes tourists to anywhere in the world D) allows tourists to travel independently 7．Traveling with Trafalgar，tourists do not have to __C__ ．A) bring their passports with them B) pay for their hotels and mealsC) stand in line at major sights D) take their luggage with them 8．Traveling with Trafalgar，tourists may __B__ ．A) meet tour guides from different countries B) make new friends from around the worldC) win a special prize offered by the company D) have a good chance to learn foreign languages9．Which of the following is mentioned as a way to earn a discount? __A__A) Early payment．B) Group payment．C) Office booking．D) Online booking．10．After having made booking，tourists are advised to check in __D__ ．A) at the hotels B) at the airport C) by telephone D) on the website Task 3Thank you for your interest in Calibre Cassette (盒式录音带) library. This letter tells you about our service. With it we are sending you an application form, so that you can join if you would like to try it.Calibre library aims to provide the pleasure of reading to anyone who cannot read ordinary print books because of sight problems. We currently have over 7,000 books available for reading for pleasure, including 1,000 specially for children. All our books are recorded cover-to-cover on ordinary cassettes and can be played on any cassette player. They are sent and returned by post, free of charge.When we receive your application, we will send you a book and an information tape. They will explain how to use the service. The easy way to use Calibre library is to tell us what sorts of books you like, and we will keep you supplied with books we think you will enjoy. Or you can send us a list of books you would like to read, and we will then send you books from this list whenever possible. In that case you will need to use our website, or buy one or more of our catalogues (目录).11. According to the first paragraph, the library sends the application form to the readers so that they can ___D_____.A) read ordinary books B) order cassette playersC) buy Calibre cassettes D) use the library service12. Calibre library provides service mainly for people who suffer from ____C____.A) hearing difficulties B) mental illnessesC) sight problems D) heart troubles13. The service of sending and returning books by post is ___C_____.A) not available to children B) paid by the usersC) free of charge D) not provided14. The easy way to use the library service is to ___B_____.A) inform the library of your name and address B) tell the library the sorts of books you likeC) buy the catalogues of the library D) ask the library to buy the books15. The main purpose of this letter is to ___A_____.A) introduce the library’s service to readers B) recommend new books to the readers C) send a few catalogues to readers D) express thanks to the readersTask 4People in some countries cannot use their native language for Web addresses. Neither can Chinese speakers, who have to rely on pinyin. But last Friday, ICANN, the Web’s governing body, approved the use of up to 16 languages for the new system. More will follow in the coming years.The Internet is about to start using the 16 languages of the world. People will soon be able to use addresses in characters (字符) other than those of the Roman alphabet (字母表). The change will also allow the suffix (后缀) to be expressed in 16 other alphabets, including traditional and simplified Chinese characters.But there are still some problems to work out. Experts have discussed what to do with characters that have several different meanings. This is particularly true of Chinese.Most experts doubt the change will have a major effect on how th e Internet is used. “There will be some competition between companies to obtain popular words for addresses.”16. For Web addresses, Chinese speakers now have to use ____A____.A) pinyin B) signs C) numbers D) characters17. The approval of the use of 16 languages by ICANN will allow web users to ___D_____.A) change their email address B) email their messages in charactersC) have the chance to learn other languages D) use addresses in their own language18. The new system will allow the suffix of a Web address to be expressed by ___C_____.A) any native language B) figures and numbersC) Chinese characters D) symbols and signs19. Which of the following is one of the problems in using the new system? __A__A) Certain characters have several different meanings.B) Chinese is a truly difficult language to learn.C) People find it difficult to type their address in characters.D) Some experts think it is impossible to use Chinese characters.20. Many experts do not believe that ___D_____.A) there are still outB) there will be competition to get popular addressesC) companies are willing to change their web addressesD) the change will affect the use of the Internet greatlyTask 5Subways are underground trains，which usually operate 24 hours a day. They are found in larger cities and usually run between the suburbs and the downtown area. Maps and schedules are available from the ticket of rice. if you take the subway often，you can save money by purchasing a monthly pass(月票).City-operated buses run on various routes(线路)and are designed to be at certain places at certain times. Maps and schedules may be posted at certain stops，or they may be available at local banks，libraries，the student union，or from the bus drivers. Buses run mainly during the day. Fare is paid by exact change in coins, or by monthly passes.Taxis are generally more expensive in the United States than in other countries. If you use a taxi，be sure you ask the amount of the fare before you agree to ride. The driver usually expects a tip(小费)of 15 percent of the fare.21. According to the passage, subways as underground trains, which usually run__D__.A) within downtown areas B) away from city centersC) in or outside big modern cities D) between suburbs and city centers22. You can get the maps and schedules of the subways____D____.A) at bus stations B) at local banks C) in any bookstores D) from the ticket offices23. From the passage we learn that___C_____.A) buses are always available in 24 hours B) bus riders have to buy monthly passesC) bus fare is paid by exact change in coins D) buses are the best means of transportation24. When you take a taxi, you’d better___B_____.A) buy a monthly pass B) ask about the fare firstC) agree on the amount of the tip D) pay by the exact change in coins25. The passage mainly tells us about____C____.A) the bus and train fares in the US B) the ways of paying taxi in the USC) the public transportation in the US D) the advantage of subways in the USTask 6Letter 1Dear Ann,I am going to give a dinner party next month. I want my guests to enjoy themselves and to feel comfortable. What is the secret of giving a successful party?Letter 2Dear Mary，Cook something that would let you spend time with your guests，If a guest offers to help you in the kitchen，accept the offer. It often makes people feel more comfortable when they can help. Before serving dinner，while your guests make small talks in the living room，offer them drinks. Some guests may like wine，but make sure to provide soft drinks for people who don’t.At the dinner table，let your guests serve themselves. Offer them a second serving after theyfinish, but don’t ask more than once. Most guests will take more if they want.Perhaps the most important rule of all is to be natural. Treat your guests as you want them to treat you when you’re in their home—that is，act naturally toward them，and don’t try too hard to be polite. Have a good time in a pleasant atmosphere.26. From the first letter we learn that Mary ___A_____ .A) is asking for advice on giving a dinner party B) knows the secret of giving a pleasant partyC) is going to attend a dinner party D) has successfully held a party27. Ann’s first piece of advice is that Mary should___D_____.A) get the food ready before the guests arrive B) keep the guests away from the kitchenC) spend some time with the guests D) accept the guests’ offer to help28. Ann suggests that Mary offer drinks__A______.A) while the guests are having small talks B) when all the guests have arrivedC) after the guests finish small talks D) after the dinner comes to an end29. When having dinner，the guests are expected to___D_____.A) eat their food slowly B) help the host serve foodC) serve each other at the table D) help themselves to more food30. The most important rule for Mary to follow in treating her guests is to____B____.A) be as polite as she can B) let them feel at homeC) prepare delicious food D) create a formal atmosphereTask 7Each time we produce a new English dictionary, our aim is always the same: what can we do to make the dictionary more helpful for students of English? As a result of our research with students and discussions with teachers, we decided to focus on providing more examples for this English dictionary.Examples help students to remember the word they have looked up in the dictionary because it is easier both to remember and to understand a word within a context (上下文). The examples also show that words are often used in many different contexts. For these reasons, we have included 40 percent more examples in this new book.We edit all the examples to remove difficult words and to make sure they are easier to understand.We very much hope this new book will be of use not only to the students of English but also to the teachers.31. The aim of the author in producing this new dictionary is to ___B_____.A) correct mistakes in the old dictionary B) make it more helpful for studentsC) increase the number of words D) add pictures and photos32. A word is easier to remember and understand if it is ____D____.A) included in a word list B) pronounced correctlyC) explained in English D) used in a context33. What is special about this new dictionary? ___C_____A) It is small and cheap. B) It has a larger vocabulary.C) It has 40% more examples. D) It is designed for students and teachers.34. The purpose of removing difficult words in the examples is to ___A_____.A) make them easier to understand B) provide more useful wordsC) introduce more contexts D) include more examples35. The passage is most probably taken from ____C____.A) a letter to the editor B) a comment on a novelC) an introduction to a dictionary D) a news-report in the newspaperTask 8What is the better way of staying away from the cold winter days? Come out to our Hall Markets in the beautiful countryside, full of color, fun, music and delicious food! With over 350 stalls (摊位) selling wonderful home-made and home-grown goods, this will surely be a great day out.The Hall Markets are held on the first Sunday of each month from 10:00 am to 3:00 pm at Hall Village. They are operated by Hartley Lifecare Co. Ltd. All the income will go to help and support service for people with disabilities (残疾).V olunteers (志愿者) play an important part in the success and pleasant atmosphere at the Hall Markets. Hartley Lifecare is always grateful to have you serve as volunteers with the Hall Markets.If you are interested in being one of our volunteers and spending a few hours with us each month, please contact us during business hours on 6260 5555.36. According to the passage, the Hall Markets are held ___A_____.A) in the countryside B) to attract volunteersC) to promote winter sales D) by people with disabilities37. There are over 350 stalls in the Hall Markets that ___C_____.A) are operated by the disabled B) offer free food to volunteersC) sell home-made goods D) are open day and night38. The income made by the Hall Markets goes to ___B_____.A) expand Hartley Lifecare Co. Ltd. B) support service for the disabledC) create more fun for customers D) develop local economy39. When are the Hall Markets open? ____A____A) The first Sunday of each month. B) Every day from 10 am to 3 pm.C) The first day of each month. D) Every weekend in winter.40. This passage is written for the purpose of inviting ____D____.A) tourists B) villagers C) businessmen D) volunteersTask 9Falls are the number one cause of death to old people at home. Most old people can live safely at home if they make a few changes. Falls are common as people are getting older. Up to half of home accidents could be prevented by making some very simple changes. Here are a few suggestions:Mark trouble spots with bright tapes. The first and last steps on stairs are usually high-risk accident areas. Applying bright tapes and using bright light in these areas would make these spots easier to see.Put grab bars (扶手) in the bathroom. A large number of falls occur in the bathroom. This is unfortunate (不幸旳) because it’s easy to make the area safe from accidents. Putting grab bars inthe bathroom gives people something to hang on to.Invest in a personal alarm. A personal alarm can be started if a person falls or otherwise gets in trouble. With the push of a button, the alarm automatically sends a signal, which gets someone to call and see if the person needs help.41. By making some very simple changes at home, old people ____A____.A) are free from home accidents B) can improve their healthC) are likely to live longer D) can live more safely42. Last steps on stairs may become a high-risk accident area if they are ____B____.A) not painted in a different color B) not marked with bright tapesC) fixed with grab bars D) very brightly lit43. Falls in the bathroom are considered to be unfortunate because ___A_____.A) they can easily be avoided B) old people seldom fall in bathroomsC) grab bars do not help to prevent falls D) bathroom accidents are difficult to prevent44. A personal alarm is designed for old people to ___C_____.A) detect safety conditions at home B) avoid falls in the bathroomC) send out signals for help D) make phone calls easily45. The purpose of this passage is to tell people that ____C____.A) most old people die from accidents at homeB) up to half of home accidents could be preventedC) falls at home can be avoided by taking some simple measuresD) protection of old people should be the first concern for the publicTask 10We have created a special rate that will let you travel actually thousands of miles on your vacation at no extra cost.In most of our US and Canadian offices, we’ll rent you car s of high quality for seven days for $99.You can drive as far as you like without paying us a penny over the $99 as long as you return the car to the city from which you rented it. Insurance (保险) is included, gas is not.If you rent the car in Florida or in California, the rate is the same, but you can return the car to any city in the state.If you’d like some suggestions on what to do with the car once you’ve got it, we have driving and touring guides for almost every part of the country. No matter which rate you choose, the company comes at no extra cost. You don’t just rent a car. You rent a company!46. According to the advertisement, $99 is the rate offered for ____B____.A) traveling a limited distance B) renting a car for seven daysC) hiring a driving guide D) driving within a state47. Which of the following is included in the car-renting rate? ____D____A) Gas used. B) Car repairs. C) The hotel charge. D) Insurance fee.48. The car-renting rate remains $99 if you ____D____.A) return the car to where you rent it B) drive within the same cityC) buy the insurance D) pay for the gas49. The last sentence of the passage “You rent a company” means that ___C_____.A) you have to be responsible for the companyB) you should obey the rules set by the companyC) you can enjoy all-round services of this companyD) you may choose the best car from the company50. The purpose of the passage is to advertise ____C____.A) car-renting services in the US B) a special rate of car-renting C) the advantages of car-renting D) a US car-renting company。
高等学校英语应用能力考试B级模拟试卷参考答案
2004年6月全国高等学校英语应用能力考试B级真题超精解Part I Listening ComprehensionSection A1.【看题预测】该题选项A）用于回答时间；选项B）回答对询问的信息不了解；选项C）表示谅解；选项D）对他人提供的帮助、赞美、恭贺等表示感谢。
从该题的四个选项中可以推测听力的重点在问时间，询问，提供帮助、赞美、恭贺等。
Excuse me, how can I get to the post office? A) It's open at 9 a.m.B) Sorry, I have no idea.C) That's all right.D) Thank you.【解析】该题的问题是how can I get to the post office，问路。
因此，B)为正确答案。
2.【看题预测】该题四个选项分别说明女士的身份、兴趣、长相等。
从该题的四个选项中可以推测听力的重点在女士的身份、兴趣、长相等方面。
What does Mary look like? A) She's an English student.B) She's interested in music.C) She's a friend of mine.D) She's tall with dark hair.【解析】该题的问题是What does Mary look like，问女士的长相。
故，D)为正确答案。
3.【看题预测】该题四个选项的内容各不相干。
选项A）对他人的帮助、赞美、恭贺表示感谢；选项B）和C）表示不赞同对方意见；选项D）对他人的歉意表示谅解。
从该题的四个选项中可以推测听力的重点在提供帮助、赞美、恭贺，询问观点、看法，表达歉意。
Congratulations on your getting the job, Tom. A) Thanks. B) I don't think so.C) Oh, no. D) It doesn't matter. 【解析】该题是Congratulations on …，表示恭贺。
大学英语b级考试试题及答案详细
大学英语b级考试试题及答案详细在各领域中，我们都要用到试题，借助试题可以更好地考核参考者的知识才能。
你所见过的试题是什么样的呢？下面是小编为大家收集的大学英语b级考试试题及答案，欢迎阅读与收藏。
一、交际英语1. -Could you finish the task in two days?. I have something else to do these days.A. I could notB. Yes. I think soC. Im afraid soD. Im afraid not答案：D2. —Please help yourself to the seafood.A. No, I cant.B. Sorry, I cant help.C. Well, seafood dont suit.D. Well, Im afraid I dont like seafood.答案：D3. —Its rather cold in here. Do you mind if I close the window?A. Yes, please.B. No, please.C. Sure, please.D. I dont like it.答案：B4. —How much is this necklace?A. I t s very nice.B. Its a birthday present from my parents.C. It costs fifty pounds.D. I t s a bargain.答案：C5. —Hi, Tom, hows everything with you?, and how are you?A.Dont mention itB.Hm, not too badC. ThanksD.Pretty fast答案：B-、阅读理解Newspapers, along with reporting the news, educate, entertain, and give op1n1ons. An important way of reading a large, big—city newspaper is to put it into different sections. Can you find these separate sections: world news, national and local news, sports, business, entertainment, opinions, ads? Does your paper have other sections?News stories give facts, not the reporters opinions. Some newspaper editorials卒{i仑）come out with the writers name, but many newspapers only carry editorials without putting the writers names on.You can be a better reader if you know what to expect 1n a newspaper. For example, you can expect headlines to leave out unnecessary words. You can expect to find the most important facts 1n the leading paragraph (the first paragraph) of a news story. You canexpect important news items to be on the front page. You can expect less important items to be on the inside pages.Most of all, the more you know about news of the present time, the more you will understand what is in the newspaper; important stories are generally presented one day and followed up on following days. So, an important way to read newspapers is reading one frequently.6.A good way to read a newspaper is to find separate sections and read according to your needs.A. TB.F答案： A7. To design ads might NOT be a newspaper reporters work.A. TB. F答案： A8.From the text we know that newspaper headlines are what readers expect to read.A. TB. F答案： B9. If you are reading for major facts in the news stories, you should read the front page.A. TB.F答案： B10. The writers suggestion to us is that we should read one newspaper frequently.A. TB.F答案： AShyness is the cause of much unhappiness for a great many people. Shy people are anxious and self—conscious; that is, they are excessively concerned with their own appearance and actions. Worrisome thoughtsare constantly occurring in their minds: what kind of impression am I making? Do they like me? Do I sound stupid? Am I wearing unattractive clothes?It is obvious that such uncomfortable feelings must negatively affect people. A person's conception of himself or herself is reflected in theway he or she behaves, and the way a person behaves affects other people's reactions. In general, the way people think about themselves has a profound effect on all areas of their lives.Shy people, having low self—esteem, are likely to be passive and easily influenced by others. They need reassurance that they are doing "the right thing: Shy people are very sensitive to criticism; they feel it confirms their feelings of inferiority. They also find it difficult to be pleased by compliment with a statement like this one, "You're just saying that to make me feel good. I know its not true�'It is clear that while self-awareness is a healthy quality, overdoing it is harmful.Can shyness be completely eliminated, or at least reduced? Fortunately, people can overcome shyness with determined and patient efforts in building self-confidence. Since shyness goes hand in hand with a lack of self—esteem, it is important for people to accept their weaknesses as well as their strengths.Each one of us is a unique, worthwhile individual, interested 1n our own personal ways. The better we understand ourselves, the easier it becomes to live up to our full potential.'L颈not allow shyness to block our chances for a rich and fulfilling life.11. What does the author try to prove by citing "what kind of impression am I making? " (Para. 1)A.Shy people benefit from their caring about their appearance.B.People's shyness make them care too much about their appearance and actions.C. Ii s natural that shy people don t believe others compliments.D.Shy people think they are different from others.答案：B12.According to the writer, self-awareness 1sA. a good qualityB. the cause of unhappinessC.harmful to peopleD. a weak point of shy people答案：A13. That shy people react to a compliment in such a way 1sA.goodB.unrealC.very reasonableD.harmful答案：D14. Which of the following statements is true, according to the passage?A.Shyness helps us to develop our potentialB.Shyness enables us to understand ourselves betterC.Shyness can block our chances for a rich lifeD.Shyness has nothing to do with lack of self-esteem答案：C15. It can be inferred from the passage that shy peopleA. should find more of their weaknessB. should understand themselves in the right wayC.had better ignore their weaknessD. can get rid of their shyness while maintaining low self—esteem答案：B二、词汇与语法16.She had to do, so she was free.A. somethingme. B.anythingC.nothingD. everything答案：C17.Miss Wang wanted to know for the film.A.why was he lateB. why is he lateC.why he is lateD.why he was late答案：D18. I didri t know what to do, but then an idea suddenly toA.appearedB.happenedC. occurredD. emerged答案：C。
大学英语能力b级试题及答案
大学英语能力b级试题及答案大学英语能力B级试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. A) 根据所听对话，选择正确答案。
A. 5:30B. 5:45C. 6:00D. 6:15[答案] A2. B) 根据所听短文，回答以下问题。
Q1: What is the main topic of the passage?A. The importance of sleep.B. The effects of sleep deprivation.C. The benefits of napping.D. The history of sleep research.[答案] BQ2: According to the passage, what can be a consequence of sleep deprivation?A. Increased creativity.B. Decreased alertness.C. Improved memory.D. Enhanced physical performance.[答案] B二、阅读理解（共30分）1. A) 阅读以下短文，然后回答问题。
Passage 1:[短文内容]Q1: What is the author's purpose in writing this passage?A. To inform readers about a new scientific discovery.B. To persuade readers to adopt a certain lifestyle.C. To entertain readers with a humorous anecdote.D. To analyze the causes of a social issue.[答案] AQ2: Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?A. [选项A]B. [选项B]C. [选项C]D. [选项D][答案] C2. B) 阅读以下短文，选择最佳标题。
高等学校英语应用能力考试B级模拟试卷2参考答案
PartⅠListening ComprehensionSection A1.C）2.A）3.C）4.B）Section B6.B）7.B）8.A）9.B）10.D）Section C11～15result，other than，households，reflects，such as。
PartⅡStructureSection A16.C）17.B）18.D）19.A）20.C）21.A）22.C）23.C）24.B）25.B）Section B26.will begin。
27.had come。
28.attractive。
29.to be assigned。
31.shaking。
32.confidence。
33.summarized。
34.tighten。
35.brighter。
PartⅢReading ComprehensionTask136.A）37.B）38.D）39.C）40.B）Task241.D）42.A）43.C）44.D）45.A）Task346.the Student Services。
47.advertisements。
48.bulletin boards。
49.several full days50.satisfactory。
Task451.（L）提供助听器（O）外币兑换处52.（F）婴儿照料中心（I）残疾人服务53.（M）导游参观（K）失物招领处54.（E）自动取款机（D）停车服务55.（B）急救站（J）拍照点Task556.at a travel service。
57.7:00。
58.9:30。
59.3:45p.m.。
60.casually。
PartⅣTranslation （按四等评分:2-1.5-1-0分）61.D-A-B-C 62.A-B-C-D 63.C-D-B-A 64.B-A-D-C65.广达斯航空公司比澳大利亚任何一家航空公司拥有更多的航班。
每周，我们的航班飞抵五大洲、31个国家的104座城市。
英语b级模拟试题及答案
英语b级模拟试题及答案英语B级模拟试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. 根据所听对话，选择正确答案。
A) Mike is going to the library.B) Mike is going to the cinema.C) Mike is going to the bookstore.[答案] A2. 根据所听短文，回答以下问题。
What is the main idea of the passage?[答案] The main idea is about the importance of environmental protection.二、词汇和语法（共30分）3. Choose the best word to fill in the blank.The weather was _______ cold that we had to stay indoors.A) soB) veryC) quite[答案] A4. Rewrite the sentence using the present perfect tense.She has never been to Paris.[答案] She has never visited Paris.三、阅读理解（共30分）5. Read the following passage and answer the questions.Passage: [A passage about the history of the internet.]a) When was the internet first developed?b) What was the main purpose of the internet initially?[答案]a) The internet was first developed in the late 1960s.b) The main purpose was to share information between computers.6. Read the text and choose the correct answer.What does the author think about the future of AI?A) It will replace human workers.B) It will enhance human capabilities.C) It will lead to unemployment.[答案] B四、完形填空（共10分）7. Fill in the blanks with the appropriate words.The young man was _______ to find his lost dog.A) surprisedB) disappointedC) excited[答案] C8. Choose the best phrase to complete the sentence.The company is _______ to expand its business overseas.A) eagerB) reluctantC) indifferent[答案] A五、翻译（共10分）9. Translate the following sentence into English.他决定放弃这份工作，因为他找到了一个更好的机会。
高等学校英语应用能力B级考试预测+真题 参考答案及解析
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高等学校英语应用能力考试B级真题及完整解析
高等学校英语应用能力考试B级真题及完整解析一、听力理解（一）对话1. W: Excuse me, can you tell me where the library is?M: Sure, it's on the third floor of the main building.解析：本题考查考生对日常对话的理解能力。
女士询问图书馆的位置，男士回答说在主楼的第三层。
答案为：The library is on the third floor of the main building.2. M: How do you like the weather in Beijing?W: It's too dry and cold for me. I prefer the climatein my hometown.解析：本题考查考生对天气及气候话题的理解。
男士询问女士对北京天气的看法，女士表示北京太干燥、太冷，她更喜欢家乡的气候。
答案为：The woman doesn't like the weather in Beijing.（二）短文Passage 1:解析：本题考查考生对短文主旨的理解。
短文讲述了在快节奏的生活中，许多人忙于工作，无暇陪伴家人，导致家庭关系疏远。
为了解决这个问题，家庭成员应每天抽出一些时间共度美好时光，如一起吃饭、散步等，以增进彼此的感情。
（三）听写1. The conference will begin at 9:00 a.m. tomorrow morning.2. Please submit your report to the headteacher before Friday.3. The new policy aims to improve the quality of education in rural areas.解析：本题考查考生对听写句子的理解。
高等学校英语应用能力考试B级模拟题一
高等学校英语应用能力考试B级模拟题一高等学校英语应用能力考试B级模拟题一,不含听力部分/含答案,Part ? Vocabulary and Structure (20 minutes)Directions: This part is to test your mastery of the usage of vocabulary and grammar. There are 3 sections in it.Section ADirections: This section is to test the use of vocabulary. There are 10 incomplete sentences in it. You are required to complete each one by choosing the most appropriate word or phrase from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.16. He has got the habit of ______ a little money in case of emergency. A) taking inB) adding up toC) summing upD) putting aside17. An increasing number of people can now ______ to eat outside, thanks to the economic reforms.A) approveB) approachC) affectD) afford18. You should fill in the application form ______ before sending it in. A) properlyB) generallyC) regularlyD) simply19. The American and the British not only speak the same language but also ______ a large number of social customs.A) representB) preserveC) shareD) bear20. When Rabbit was driving down to the office he ______ Eathorn's car. A) overturnedB) overlookedC) overtookD) overthrew21. The foreign minister ______ his country at the conference. A) presentedB) replacedC) representedD) stood) is, changes are sure to 22. ______ how effective the original layout (安排happen.A) Except forB) Regardless ofC) Allowing forD) According to23. In Britain the father is more involved with ______ children, often becausethe mothergoes out to work.A) bringing outB) bringing upC) bringing forthD) bringing about24. Neil ______ that he broke the window, but I'm sure he did. A) definesB) deniesC) dependsD) relies25. The town lacks ______ facilities such as a swimming pool or a bowling alley.A) pleasureB) measureC) leisureD) treasureSection BDirections: This section is to test the use of grammar. There are 10 incomplete sentences in it. You should fill in each blank with the proper form ofthe word given in the brackets. Write the word or wods in the corresponding spaceon the Answer Sheet.36. A series of cultural programmes (hold) ____________ in Shanghai to celebratethis largest national sports meeting in history.37. It's much (easy) ____________ to talk about your problems thanit is to solve them.38. When the courses (complete) ____________. the trainers aretested to find out what they have learned.39. The soldier's (brave) ____________ was fully demonstrated whenhe jumped into the icy water to save the drowning child.40. We find it hard to stand him any longer; he behaves so (change) ____________.41. (believe) ____________, the little boy can speak three foreign languages.42. As people are excited about new space technology, they enjoy (see) ____________ movies about adventures in space.43. Unless he (tell) ____________ us who he is, we won't let him in.44. Could you help me to understand what it is about her (complain) ____________ that upset you?45. I'd like to go with you, but with so much work to do today I'm (able)____________ to.Part ? Reading Comprehension (40 minutes)Directions: This part is to test your reading ability. There are some tasks for you to fulfill. You should read the given materials carefully and do the tasks as you are instructed.Task 1Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 46 through 50. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A), B), C) or D). You should make the correct choice and mark the corresponding letter in the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.We use both words and gestures to express our feelings, but the problem is that these words and gestures(手势) can be understood in different ways.It istrue that a smile means the same thing in any language. So does laughter or crying. Fear is another emotion that is shown in much the same way all over the world. In Chinese and in English literature, a phrase like 'he went pale and began to tremble suggests that the man is either very afraid or he has just got a very big shock. However, 'he opened his eyes wide' is used to suggest anger in Chinese whereas in English it meanssurprise. In Chinese surprise can be described in a phrase like'they stretched out their tongues!' Sticking out your tongue in English is an insulting(侮辱) gestureor expresses strong dislike.Even in the same culture, people differin their ability to understand and express feelings. Experiments in America have shown that women are usually better than men at recognizing fear, anger, love and happiness on people' faces. Other studies showthat older people usually find it easier to recognize or understand body language than younger people do.46. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A) It is difficult to tell what people's words or gestures really mean. B) Gestures can be understood by most people but words can not.C) Words can be better understood by older people.D) We can easily understand what people's gestures mean.47. People's facial expressions may be misunderstood because____________. A) people of different sexes may understand a gesture differently B) people speaking different languages have different facial expressions C) people from different cultures use different facial expressions D) people of different ages may have differentinterpretations48. In the same culture, people ____________.A) hardly fail to understand each other's ideas and feelingsB) are equally intelligent even if they have different backgrounds C) almost have the same understanding of the same thingD) may have different abilities to understand and express feelings49. From the passage, we can conclude that ____________.A) words and gestures can both be used to express feelingsB) gestures are more effectively used than wordsC) words are often more difficult to understand than gesturesD) words are used as frequently as gestures50. The best title for this passage can be ____________.A) Gestures and FeelingsB) Words, Gestures and FeelingsC) Words and FeelingsD) Culture and UnderstandingTask 2Directions: This task is the same as task 1. The 5 questions or unfinished statements are numbered 51 through 55.When the early settlers, especially the English, arrived in the New World, the hardships, and dangers awaiting them were totally unexpected. Had it not been for some friendly Indians, the colonists never would have survived the terrible winters. They knew nothing about planting crops, hunting animals, building solid houses, or making clothing from animal skins. Life in England had been much simpler,and this new life was not like what the Spanish explorers had reported.The settlers did introduce iron tools, muskets(步枪) for hunting , domesticated animals, andpolitical way to the Indians. In exchange, the settlers learned to build canoes(独木舟) for water transportation and snowshoes for winter traveling. The Indians also taught them to penetrate through the forest, to hunt large animals and trap smaller ones, and to catch fish in the lakes and streams.The natives also introduced to the settlers typical local food. Everything possible was done in order to make their new settlement resemble the homes they had left behind.51. Which of the following did the new settlers teach the Indians? A) New means of water travel .B) How to trap animals.C) New methods of fishing .D) New political ways.52. What can we learn about some local foods in the new land fromthe passage? A) They were preferred to eat raw.B) They were soon exported to England by the settlers.C) They were the main foods for Indians.D) They were also common in England.53. The Indians mainly taught the settlers to ____________.A) survive on the new landB) change their former habitsC) cooperate with themD) live a better life54. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A) The settlers had difficulty making friends with the Indians.B) The settlers soon became accustomed to the new world.C) The settlers evidently found the winters severe.D) The settlers were well prepared to encounter hardships.55. From the last sentence of the passage we can learn that____________. A) the settlers hated to live in the new landB) the settlers had a deep love for their old homesC) the settlers would like to forget their old lifeD) the settlers made every effort to improve their new lifeTask 3Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions (No. 56 through No. 60) to it. You should give brief answers to these questions. The answers should be no more than 8 words. Write them in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.Investment is a key way for business to grow and for investors to make money. Numerous studies have shown that, on average, high-risk investors make more than low-risk ones. Over time the stock market rewards them for taking a risk, sometimes makes them suffer from heavy losses. Even during the 1980s, the decade of the stock market crash, one study shows that over the whole of the ten years shares profited higher than lower-risk fixed interest and property investments.This brings us to the first basic rule relating to risk: high risk equals high return. If you want to maximise your savings, take some risk with at least some of your money.Keep in mind, though, the second rule relating to risk:diversity, or spread your eggs around lots of baskets. This is partly so you won't be hurt too badly if one company fails.Research also showsthat you won't be rewarded with high returns for the all-eggs-in-one-basket type of risk. In short, you're mad not to spread your money around.56. What is the possible title of this passage?________________________________________________________________57. What disadvantage may high-risk investors have?High-risk investors may_________________________________________than low-risk ones.58. What is the first basic principle about risk?_________________________________________________________________59. Which word has a meaning close to "spreading your money around'? _________________________________________________________________60. What does the author think is the best way of making investment? _________________________________________________________________ Task 4Directions: After reading the following passage, you are required to complete the outline below it (No. 61 through No. 65). You should write your answers briefly on the Answer Sheet correspondingly.Antarctica is for the most part a vast, icy emptiness, some 14million square kilometres of which is almost completely covered by an ice sheet with an average thickness of over 2,000 meters.Only about 2% of the land mass is ice-free, and about half of this is in the RossDependency comprised of land, ice-shelf and islands between 160 degrees east and 150degrees west.The largest single ice-free area lies in South Victoria Land, about 100 kilometres from New Zealand's scientific research station, Scott Base on Ross Island.The United States also has a large base at the South Pole, known as the Amundsen-Scott Base and named after two of the most important early 20th centuryexplorers who helpedbring world attention to the continent.Only a very small proportion of the coast is easily accessible, mostly along the coast of Victoria Land and Ross Island.61.___________________________________62.___________________________________63.___________________________________64.___________________________________65.___________________________________Task 5Directions: Here you will find 6 sentences (marked A, B, C, D, E and F) and an incomplete short passage following them. Read them carefully and insert (插入) 5of the sentences into the passage so that it will become a meaningful complete one. One sentence will have to the dropped. Write the letter to the selected sentence in the corresponding brackets on theAnswer Sheet. A: During the first months, I was immersed(沉浸)in happiness and curiosity.B: My mind was like a floating cloud, moving swiftly all the time. C: At the beginning, most of the local people thought I was too young to be a doctor. D: Then there, I felt terribly homesick.E: A few months later, I found everything seemed to have changed. F: Like a transplanted tree, I was facing the challenge of surviving in new surroundings.Dreaming of a romantic life, looking forward to a better future, I arrived in Canada in spring 1996. 66.___________________67.______________________This kind of enthusiasm was soon gone with the wind. 68.____________________ Besides language, there were otherinvisible cultural barriers, which, I felt, were hard toconquer.69.___________________ Moreover, the cold weather was tough for me, a student who was used to living ina subtropical(亚热带) zone. I sensed I was unfit for life abroad.70.___________________So I told my grandfather I wanted to go home. He did not criticize me at all, he just said: "Let's go and have a look at the Bethune Memorial Hall this morning."66. ( ) 67. ( ) 68. ( ) 69. ( ) 70. ( )Part ? Translation—English into Chinese (20 minutes)Directions: This part is to test your ability to translate Englishinto Chinese. There are 4 sentences, numbered 71 through 74, and a shortparagraph (No.75) in this part. Write your translation in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.71. Equal pay for equal work is still not necessarily a reality for some women.____________________________________________________________________ 72. Other apartments in the same neighborhood and under the same management rent as high as $200.00 a month.____________________________________________________________________ 73. Labor costs in Hong Kong are one fifth those of the United States. ____________________________________________________________________ 74. The following qualifications are required from the candidates for the above position.____________________________________________________________________ 75. Financial management includes the search for adequate sources of capital and the management of the capital already invested. It requires estimating the amount of cash the company will need in its operations, deciding whether to use short-term or long-term credit, choosing the right time to issue stock or sell bonds, etc.____________________________________________________________________ Part ? Writing (25 minutes)Directions: This part is to test your ability to do practical writing. Your writing should be based on the following instruction.You are required to put the following messages into English in the proper form. You should do your task in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet. 发信人:王强收信人:美国Vesta公司Mr. John Granger内容:本酒店在5月10日至15日期间可以提供10个双人房间，全部位于28层，价格为128美元/天，包括免费早餐。
大学英语B级考试模拟试题和答案解析
大学英语B级考试模拟试题与答案分析大学英语(B)模拟试题1Part I Use of English (20 points)Directions: In this part there are 10 incomplete dialogues. For each dialogue there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the dialogue. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.1. --- Hello, may I talk to the headmaster now?--- __________ .A. Sorry, he is busy at the momentB. No, you can’tC. Sorry, you can’tD. I don’t know2. --- Do you think I could borrow your dictionary?--- __________ .A. Yes, you may borrowB. Yes, go onC. Yes, help yourselfD. It doesn’t matter3. --- Is that Mr Robert Lee?--- __________ .A. Yes, Lee speakingB. Hello, what do you wantC. Sorry, speakingD. I don’t know4. --- Excuse me, sir. Where is Dr. Brown’s office?--- __________ .A. You can’t ask meB. Pardon? I have no ideaC. Please don’t say soD. Sorry I don’t know, but you can ask the man over there5. --- Mary, your dress is really beautiful. How is John?--- __________ .A.Thank you very muchB.No, no, John is not badC.Thank you. He is fineD.Don’t say that. It’s ugly. John is good6. --- What can I do for you, madam?--- __________ .A. I want a kilo of applesB. You can go your own wayC. ThanksD. Excuse me. I’m busy7. --- I’d like to take you to the coffee house on the corner.--- __________ .A. Thank you. You shouldn’t’ do thatB. Thanks, I’d like to go withyouC. No, you can’t say soD. No, no, You can’t do that8. --- Do you mind telling me where you’re from?--- __________ .A. Certainly. I’m from LondonB. Sure. I was born in LondonC. Not really, you can do itD. Certainly not. I’m from London9. --- May I see the menu, please?--- __________ .A. That is the menu, sirB. Yes, please go onC. Here you are, sirD. Of course, sir10. --- I was worried about chemistry, but Mr Brown gave me an A!--- __________ .A.Don’t worry about itB.Congratulations! That’s a difficult courseC.Mr Brown is very goodD.Good luck to you!Part ⅡReading Comprehension (40 points)Directions: There are three passages in this part. Each passage is followed by five questions. For each question there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Passage 1There are stories about two U.S. presidents, Andrew Jackson and Martin Van Buren, which attempt to ex plain the American English term OK. We don’t know if either story is true, but they are both interesting.The first explanation is based on the fact that President Jackson had very little education. In fact, he had difficulty reading and writing. When important papers came to Jackson, he tried to read them and then had his assistants explain what they said. If he approved of a paper, he would write “all correct” on it. The problem was that he didn’t know ho w spell, so what he really wrote was “ol korekt”. After a while, he shortened that term to “OK”.The second explanation is based on the place where President Van Buren was born, Kinderhook, New York. Van Buren’s friends organized a club to help him become President. They called the club the Old Kinderhook Club, and anyone who supported Van Buren was called “OK”.11. The author_______________.A. believes both of the storiesB. doesn’t believe a word of the storiesC. is not sure whether the stories are trueD. is telling the stories just for fun12. According to the passage, President Jackson________________.A. couldn’t draw up any documents at allB. didn’t like to read important papers by himselfC. often had his assistants sign documents for himD. wasn’t good at reading or spelling13. According to the first story, the term “OK”________________.A. was approved of by President JacksonB. was the title of some official documentsC. was first used by President JacksonD. was an old way to spell “all correct”14. According to the second story, the term “OK”______________.A. was the short way to say “Old Kinderhook Club”B. meant the place where President Van Buren was bornC. was the name of Van Buren’s clubD. was used to call Van Buren’s supporters in the election15. According to the second story, the term “OK” was first used____________.A. by Van BurenB. in a presidential electionC. to organize the Old Kinderhook ClubD. by the members of the “Old Kinderhook Club”Passage 2Although the United States covers so much land and the land produces far more food than the present population needs, its people are by now almost entirely an urban society. Less than a tenth of the people are engaged in agriculture and forestry(林业), and most of the rest live in or around towns, small and large. Here the traditional picture is changing: every small town may still be very like other small towns, and the typical small town may represent a widely accepted view of the country, but most Americans do not live in small towns any more. Half the population now lives in some thirty metropolitan areas (large cities with their suburbs) of more than a million people each — a larger proportion than in Germany or England, let alone France. The statistics (统计) of urban and rural population should be treated with caution because so many people who live in areas classified as rural travel by car to work in a nearby town each day. As the rush to live out of town continues, rural areaswithin reach of towns are gradually filled with houses, so that it is hard to say at what moment a piece of country becomes a suburb. But more and more the typical American lives in a metropolitan rather than a small town environment.16. If now America has 250 million people, how many of them areengaged in agriculture and forestry ____________A. About 25 million.B. More than 25 million.C. Less than 25 million.D. Less than 225 million.17. Which of the following four countries has the smallest proportion ofpeople living in metropolitan areas _____________A. United States.B. Germany.C. France.D.England.18. What’s the meaning of the word “metropolitan” in the middle of thepassage _________A. Of a large city with its suburbs.B. Of small and large towns.C. Of urban areas.D. Of rural areas.19. According to the passage, what can we learn about small towns in theUnited States _________A. Most small towns become gradually crowded.B. Small towns are still similar to each other.C. As the traditional picture is changing, towns are different.D. Small towns are turning into large cities.20. Why is it hard to say when a piece of country becomes a suburb__________A. Because they are the same.B. Because the rush takes place too quickly.C. Because the process is gradual.D. Because more and more Americans live in metropolitan areas.Passage 3If we were asked exactly what we were doing a year ago, we should probably have to say that we could not remember. But if we had kept a book and had written in it an account of what we did each day, we should be able to give an answer to the question.It is the same in history. Many things have been forgotten because we do not have any written account of them. Sometimes men did keep a record of the most important happenings in their country, but often it was destroyed by fire or in a war. Sometimes there was never any written record at all because the people of that time and place did not know how to write. For example, we know a good deal about the people who lived in China 4,000 years ago,because they could write and leave written records for those who lived after them. But we know almost nothing about the people who lived even 200 years ago in central Africa, because they had not learned to write.Sometimes, of course, even if the people cannot write, thy may know something of the past. They have heard about it from older people, and often songs and dances and stories have been made about the most important happenings, and these have been sung and acted and told for many generations. For most people are proud to tell what their fathers did in the past. This we may call’ remembered history’. Some of it has mow been written down. It is not so exact or so valuable to us as written history is, because words are much more easily changed when used again and again in speech than when copied in writing. But where there are no written records, such spoken stories are often very helpful.21. Which of the following ideas is not suggested in the passage ______A. “Remembered history”, compar ed with written history, is less reliable.B. Written records of the past play the most important role in ourlearning of the human history.C. A written account of our daily activities helps us to be able toanswer many questions.D. Where there are no written records, there is no history.22. We know very little about the central Africa 200 years ago because _______ .A. there was nothing worth being written down at that timeB. the people there ignored the importance of keeping a recordC. the written records were perhaps destroyed by a fireD. the people there did not know how to write23. “Remembered history” refers to ___________ .A. history based on a person’s imaginationB. stories of important happenings passed down from mouth to mouthC. songs and dances about the most important eventsD. both B and C24. “Remembered history” is regarded as valuable only when __________ .A. it is written downB. no written account is availableC. it proves to be trueD. people are interested in it25. The passage suggests that we could have learned much more aboutour past than we do now if the ancient people had ___________ .A. kept a written record of every past eventB. not burnt their written records in warsC. told exact stories of the most important happeningsE.made more songs and dancesPassage 4‘Mum, can we go to McDonald’s, please?’ Some people might ask, ‘Where would we be today if we did not have fast food?’ and ‘Where would parents take their children out to eat?’It has been reported that approximately 30% of meals consumed by families in the USA are eaten at one of the big chains like Burger King and Taco Bell, though probably none is more famous than McDonald’s. The distinctive ‘golden arch’ can now be seen in most majo r cities in the world. In 2002, McDonald’s had approximately 25,000 restaurants in over 120 countries and served 29 million people a day.Apparently, the secret of their success is a marketing strategy of ‘think global, act local’.McDonald’s learnt that if they adapted their ‘Mac’ meals to different cultures, it was more successful than having a standardised set of products that taste the same everywhere. So now, around 80% of McDonald’s restaurants are franchised to local people who serve food with a ‘local’ flavour. For example, in Hong Kong, food called ‘Shake Shake Fries’ and ‘Red Bean Sunday’ can be found on the menu, while in Switzerland, ‘Vegi Macs’ are served.However, fast food is not popular with everyone. It is often called ‘junk’ food because it is said to be unhealthy and full of fat. Furthermore, many people claim that fast food chains produce enormous amounts of waste, while millions of people in developing countries go hungry. At the same time, more and more people no longer cook fresh food at home. ‘Convenience’ food is just too convenient! It is so easy for people with busy working lives to call into their local branch of Marks and Spencer, or some other supermarket chain, to buy ready-made meals on their way home from work. It is even easier to buy a ‘take-away’ from a local restaurant or pick up the phone and order a pizza to be delivered to your home.26. T he ‘golden arch’ in the second paragraph refers to ______________.A) Burger King B) Taco Bell C) McDonald’s D) all the fast food restaurants27. According to the passage, McDonald’s is successful mainly because __________________.A)It has a standardized set of products all over the worldB)It is not ‘junk’ foodC)Its’ food is convenientD)It adapted its meals to different cultures.28. In the passage, which of the following terms has/ have the same meaning with fast food.A) ‘junk’ food B) ‘convenience’ food C) ‘take-away’ D) all of the above29. Fast food is often called ‘junk food’ because _____________.A)some people think it is unhealthy and full of fatB)fast food chains produce enormous amounts of wasteC)it is no longer fresh foodD) Both A and B.30. The main idea of this passage is ____________.A)fast food todayB)the successful secret of McDonald’s.C)why fast food is thought as ‘junk’ foodD)different opinions toward fast foodPart ⅢVocabulary and Structure(25 points)Section ADirections: In this section there are 15 incomplete sentences. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer sheet with a single line through the center.31. Jean did not have time to go to the concert last night because she wasbusy __________ for her examination.A. to prepareB. to be preparedC. preparingD. being prepared32. The computer doesn’t work well, so something _________ wrong.A. can have goneB. should have goneC. must have goneD. ought to have gone33. Although Mary is satisfied with her success, she wonders __________will happen to he private life.A. howB. whoC. whatD. that34. The concert usually takes place at the People’s Square, with theaudience __________on the ground.A. seatingB. seatedC. be seatingD. to seat35. If the whole program __________ beforehand, a great deal of timeand money would have been lost.A. was not plannedB. were not plannedC. would not be plannedD. had not been planned36. Isn’t it about the time you __________ to do morning exercises?A. beganB. beginC. should beginD.have begun37. I am very grateful to you for what you’ve given me and __________you have done for me.A. whichB. thatC. all whatD. all that38. It was not until she had arrived home __________ remembered herappointment with the doctor.A. when sheB. that sheC. and sheD.she39. Determined to __________ as if everything were normal, heresponded with a kind of indifference.A. carry onB. account forC. bring upD. getthrough40. He __________ to arrange a loan through a finance company.A. triedB. succeededC. managedD.endeavored41. Jack is good, kind, hard working and intelligent. __________, I can’tspeak too highly of him.A. As a resultB. In a wordC. By the wayD.On the contrary42. I __________ going to the doctor, but I wish I hadn’t.A. pick outB. make outC. give offD. put off43. Young children often can’t __________ between TV programs andcommercials.A. separateB. distinguishC. compareD.contrast44. The morning paper __________ a story about demonstrations in NewYork and Washington D.C.A. carriedB. extendedC. broughtD. took45. And what we got to __________ is a disgrace.A. come up withB. catch up withC. put up withD.keep up withSection BDirections:There are 10 blanks in the following passage. For each blankthere are r choices marked A, B, C and D. You should choose the ONE answer that best completes the passage. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line though the center.You will find that college classes are very different from high school classes. You will have more work and responsibilities without being pushed as much. ____46____ , you will have more freedom – freedom to choose what to study, when to study, or ____47___ to study. You will need to exercise maximum self – imposed (志愿的) , and you have only yourself to ____48____. The decisions you make ____49___ your study habits will be a ____50____ factor in your success, or lack of success in college.____51____ , you will discover that your instructors ____52____ the ones you have had previously. They will expect you to ____53___ more ____53____ in your study habits and time management. Remember that much of your learning takes place outside the classroom. Your instructor will give you additional help outside of class if there is evidence that you are putting maximum effort into the course.____54___ your abilities and skill mastery, you will need to manage your time effectively in order to succeed in college. A schedule ____55___ efficient use of time will enable you to include both work and play. When you get a job, you will soon discover that you do not work only when you wish and as you wish. (221 words)46. A. On the other hand B. ON the on handC. NeverthelessD. Therefore47. A. if B. whether C. why D. who48. A. turn to B. answer to C. respond to D.act as49. A. of B. to C. towards D. concerning50. A. determining B. demanding C. deciding D. depending51. A. However B. Nevertheless C. In addition D. Except that52. A. differ from B. are similar to C. differ in D. are alike53. A. take … part B. throw … yourselfC. plunge … yours elfD. take … initiative54. A. In spite of B. ConcerningC. Regardless ofD. On the condition of55. A. related to B. carried on C. relied on D. based onPartⅣWriting (15 points)Directions: For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write an E-mail to one of your former classmates. You should write at least 80 words, and base your E-mail on the Chinese outline below:1.认识对方毕业后的状况.2.你的现况.3.邀请对方方便时来访.大学英语B模拟试题1答案及部分讲解Part I Use of English (20 points)1.从本题的对话可看出，第一句话人想见校长，但校长此时列法见他，礼貌的回答需表示抱歉，并说明原由，所以最正确答案是A。
2023年6月高等学校英语应用能力考试B级含参考答案
2023年6月高等学校英语应用能力考试（B级）Part I Listening prehension (25 minutes)Directions: This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of 4 sections. Section ADirections: This section is to test your ability to give proper responses. There are 7 recorded questions in it. After each question, there is a pause.The questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, youshould decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A), B), C)and D) given in your test paper. Then you should mark the correspondingletter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. Example: You will hear:You will read: A) I’m not sure.B) You’re right.C) Yes, certainly.D) That’s interesting.From the question we learn that the speaker is asking the listener to leavea message. Therefore, C) Yes, certainly is the correct answer. You shouldmark C) on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.[A][B][C][D]Now the test will begin.1. A) Let’s have a break. C) Don’t mention it.B) This way, please. D) No, thank you.2. A) On Monday. C) Take it easy.B) John Smith. D) It’s too late.3. A) How do you do? C) Yes, please.B) It doesn’t matter. D) Mind your step.4. A) I’m afraid not. C) Hurry up.B) Never mind. D) Have a good time.5. A) Go ahead, please. C) I’d love to.B) Yes, I am. D) He’s from China.6. A) Oh, I see. C) It’s over there.B) Here it is. D) Yes, of course.7. A) Go on, please. C) Sure, I will.B) Two dollars. D) Here you are.Section BDirections: This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 7 recorded dialogues in it. After each dialogue, there is a recordedquestion. Both the dialogues and questions will be spoken two times. Whenyou hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the4 choices marked A), B), C) and D) given in your test paper. Then youshould mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a singleline through the center. Now listen to the dialogues.8. A) About 150 years old. C) About 115 years old.B) About 120 years old. D) About 100 years old.9. A) Boring. C) Interesting.B) Difficult. D) Satisfactory10. A) Its location. C) Its population.B) Its development. D) Its history.11. A) It is modern. C) It is small.B) It is crowded. D) It is quiet.12. A) She is in poor health. C) She hasn’t enough money.B) She failed a test. D) She hasn’t got any offer.13. A) Show his ID card. C) Write a report.B) Fill in a form. D) Pay some money.14. A) She has her leg broken. C) She feels a back pain.B) She fell from a bicycle. D) She has got a headache.Section CDirections: In t his section, there are 2 recorded conversations. After eachconversation, there are recorded questions. Both the conversations andquestions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you shoulddecide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) andD) given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letteron the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. Now listento the conversations.Conversation 115. A) An apartment with a good view. C) An apartment on the ground floor.B. An apartment of two-bedrooms . D) An apartment with central heating.16. A) Near a subway station. C) In the downtown.B) Near a hotel. D) In the suburbs.Conversation 217. A) To have better opportunities. C) To work fewer hours.B) To improve his skills. D) To get a higher salary.18. A) For six years. C) For three years.B) For five years. D) For two years.19. A) A professor. C) An engineer.B) A manger. D) A designer.Section DDirections: In this section, you will hear a recorded short passage. The passageis printed in the test paper, but with some words or phrases missing.The passage will be read three times. During the second reading, you arerequired to put the missing words or phrases on the Answer Sheet in orderof the numbered blanks according to what you hear. The third reading isfor you to check your writing. Now the passage will begin.First of all, on behalf of all the people from our pany, I would like to say “Thank you for 20 us to such a wonderful party”. I think the music is 21 , the food and wine are very nice, and the people here are all very kind. Also we’ve enjoyed meeting and 22 you, sharing the fortable time together. We have really enjoyed ourselves. I hope we will be able to maintain the 23 and make next year another great one together. Thank you again for the party. We’ve really had 24 .Part II Structure (10 minutes)Directions: This part is to test your ability to construct correct and meaningful sentences. It consists of 2 sections.Section ADirections:In this section, there are 10 inplete sentences. You are required to plete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or words from the4 choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then you should mark the correspondingletter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.25. It was not until yesterday ________they decided to re-open the business talk.A) when C) thatB) which D) as26. We have to ________the cost of setting up a new hospital in that area.A) work out C) fill upB) put on D) carry on27. We need to ________an eye on all the activities to make sure that people stay safe.A) catch C) takeB) keep D) bring28. The local government has always placed a strong emphasis ________education andvocational training.A) with C) onB) for D) to29. Don’t take the wrong turn before you ________the railway station.A) have C) keepB) run D) reach30. The team doesn’t mind ________at weekends as long as they can finish the task.A) worked C) to workB) working D) work31. We are a non-profit pany ________team members are from all over the country.A) whose C) whichB) that D) what32. The meeting room is so small that it can hold 20 people ________.A) at last C) at mostB) at first D) at once33. She gave us a detailed ________ of the local government’s new health-care proposal.A) impression C) educationB) explanation D) munication34. Linda ________her training in a joint pany by the end of next month.A) finishes C) had finishedB) has finished D) will have finishedSection BDirections:There are 5 inplete statements here. You should fill in each blank with the proper form of the word given in brackets. Write the word or wordsin the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.35. We were impressed by the (suggest) ________ you made at yesterday’s meeting.36. The (long) ________ Charles has lived in this city, the more he likes it.37. If you want to learn some terms related to your field, you will find this bookmight be (help) ________.38. No one is allowed (smoke) ________ in public buildings according to the new regulations.39. The new president (ask) ________ some tough questions by the reporter in theinterview yesterday.Part III Reading prehension (35 minutes) Directions: This part is to test your reading ability. There are 5 tasks for you to fulfill. You should read the reading materials carefully and do thetasks as you are instructed.Task 1Directions:After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements numbered 40 to 44. For each question or statement,there are 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should make the correctchoice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a singleline through the center.Notice of Baggage Inspection (检查)To protect you and your fellow passengers, the Transportation Security Administration (TSA) is required by law to inspect all checked baggage. As part ofthis process, some bags are opened and inspected. Your bag was among those selected for inspection.During the inspection, your bag and its contents may have been searched for prohibited (违禁旳) items. After the inspection was pleted, the contents were returned to your bag.If the TSA security officer was unable to open your bag for inspection because it was locked, the officer may have been forced to break the locks on your bag. TSA sincerely regrets having to do this. However, TSA is not responsible for damage to your locks resulting from this necessary security measures.For packing tips and suggestions on how to secure your baggage during your next trip, please visit: .We appreciate your understanding and cooperation. If you have questions, ments, or concerns, please feel free to contact the TSA Contact Center.40. According to the passage, TSA is required to inspect your baggage _________.A) with your written permissionB) at the request of policeC) by airlinesD) by law41. According to the notice, the purpose of the inspection is to __________.A) find all overweight baggageB) search for prohibited itemsC) charge custom dutiesD) check damaged items42. After the inspection, the contents in your bag would ___________.A) be delivered to your addressB) be given to you in personC) be returned to your bagD) be kept at the airport43. If your bag is locked, the TSA security officer may have to __________.A) break the locksB) hand it over to policeC) give up the inspectionD) ask you to open the bag44. If the locks of your bag are damaged because of the inspection, TSA will ________.A) pay for the damageB) buy you a new lockC) not be responsible for itD) not inspect it in your next tripTask 2Directions: The following is a poster. After reading it, you will find 3 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 45 to 47. For each question orstatement, there are 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should makethe correct choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheetwith a single line through the center.Notes: docent (博物馆等场所旳)讲解员45. How long does the docent training program last?A) Four weeksB) Six weeksC) Eight weeksD) Ten weeks46. To apply for the program, you should ______.A) first download an application formB) be good at working with animalsC) be an experienced public speakerD) first pay a visit to the lab47. To attend the program, you must be at least__________.A) 14 years oldB) 16 years oldC) 18 years oldD) 20 years oldTask 3Directions: Read the following passage is about a survey conducted by Corvallis Clinic. After reading it, you should plete the information by filling inthe blanks marked 48 to 52 (in no more than 3 words) in the table below.You should write your answers on the Answer Sheet correspondingly.Thank you for selecting the Corvallis Clinic (诊所) for your recent healthcare needs. To continue delivering the highest possible level of service, we survey our patients to learn about their experiences at our clinic. The ments and suggestionsyou provide about your visit will help us evaluate (评价) our services and improve our care.This survey takes only a few minutes to plete. Your ments and suggestions are very important to us, and they will be kept confidential (保密). A postage-paid reply envelop is enclosed for your convenience. If you have any questions about this survey, please call our Service Center at 541-754-1374.Thank you for helping us as we continually try our best to improve the quality of medical care. Please drop your pleted survey in the mail as soon as possible.Task 4Direction: The following is a list of terms used in Safety Management. After reading it, you are required to find the items equivalent to those given in Chinesein the table below. Then you should mark the corresponding letter in orderof the numbered blanks, 53 through 57, on the Answer Sheet.A ---------------- Warning equipmentB ---------------- Accident managementC ---------------- Protection measuresD ---------------- Risk assessmentE ---------------- Administrative controlsF ---------------- Detection techniqueG ---------------- Failure analysisH ---------------- Responsible personI ---------------- Harmful substancesJ ---------------- Protection devicesK ---------------- Accident statisticsL ---------------- Safety standardsM ---------------- Accident promotionN ---------------- Monitoring systemO ---------------- Special operationP ---------------- Medical aidQ ---------------- Emergency rescueExamples: (Q) 应急救援(D) 风险评估Task 5Direction: Read the following passage. After reading it, you are required to plete the answers that follow the questions (No. 58 to No. 62). You should writeyour answers(in no more than 3 words) on the Answer Sheet correspondingly.ITaP Instructional Lab Etiquette（守则）✧This lab is a study zone---please limit your noise. Cell phones and otherelectronic munication devices should be turned off while inside the lab.✧Group studying--- limit group studying to non-busy times. Give chairs to othersso they can use available puters.✧Log off from your puter---workstations left idle (空闲状态旳) for more than 10minutes will be reset to the log-in screen.✧Printouts are limited to 10-minute printing time—break large print jobs intosmaller print jobs.✧Customer’s forms or paper are not permitted in ITap printers---this can damagethe printers.✧puters are available on a first-e-first-serve basis only during puter lab hoursof operation and when no classes are scheduled in the room.58. What should you do with your cell phones while you are inside the lab?You should _______ your cell phones.59. When can you do your group studying in the lab?At _________________ times.60. Why should you break large print jobs into smaller ones?Because printouts are limited to ______________ printing time.61. Why are the customer’s forms or paper not permitted in ITap printers?They can __________________.62. When can you use the puters in the lab?During the lab hours of ____________________ with no classes scheduled. Part IV Translation-English into Chinese (25 minutes)Directions: This part, numbered 63 to 67, is to test your ability to translate English into Chinese. Each of the four sentences (No. 63 to No. 66) is followedby three choices of suggested translation marked A), B) and C). Make thebest choice and write the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet witha single line through the center. And then write your translation of theparagraph (No. 67) in the corresponding space on the Translation/positionSheet.63. The healthcare and social assistant sector will account for almost a third ofthe job growth from 2023 to 2023.A) 从2023年至2023年，从事医疗保健工作旳员工将占社会救济业旳三分之一。
英语应用能力考试B级习题及答案
英语应用能力考试B级习题及答案1．I am sorry，but I have a question to __C__ you．（打扰你一下，我有一个问题想问你）A) treat （治疗）B) influence（影响）C) ask（问）D) change （改变）2．Please give us the reason __A__ the goods were delayed.(请给我们一个原因，为什么这货物延误了)A) why B) which C) what D) how3．Peter will __B__ the job as Sales Manager when John retires．（当约翰退休时，皮特将接管销售经理的职位）A) put away（抛弃）B) take over（接管）C) work out（算出）D) make up（组成）4．There is no doubt __C__ he is a good employee．（这是毫无疑问的，他是一个好员工）A) as B) who C) that D) what5．I f eel it’s a great honor for me ___D__ to this party.（我被邀请到这个聚会而感到无比荣幸）A) to invite B) invite C) having invited D) to be invited6．Don’t __D___ me to help you if you are not working hard.（如果你不努力工作，不要指望我帮助你）A) guess（猜测）B) speak （说）C) plan（计划）D) expect （期望）7．It was two years ago __A___ his sister became a doctor．（他的妹妹两年前成为了医生）A) that B) where C) who D) what8．The general manager has promised to __B___ the matter in person．（这总经理承诺亲自调查这问题）A) get up（起床）B) look into（调查）C) see off（送行）D) put on（穿上）9．If you move，you must inform us ___D__ the change of your address ．（如果你迁居了，你必须通知我们你改变的地址）A) with B) for C) in D) of10．__C___ his lecture is short，it gives us a clear picture of the new program．（尽管他的演讲是短的，但是给我们一个清楚的画面对于他的新计划）A) If（如果）B) Because（因为）C) Although（尽管）D) When11. How much does it ___A_____ to take the online training course?（在线培训班花费了多少钱？）A) cost B) give C) pay D) spend12. If you need more information, please contact us ____B____ telephone or email.（如果你需要更多的信息，请通过电话或者邮件方式联系我们）A) in B) by C) on D) for13. Mr. Smith used to smoke ____C____ but he has given it up recently.（史密斯以前的烟瘾很重，但是近来他戒掉了）A) immediately（立即地）（B) roughly （粗粗地）(C) heavily(猛烈地) （D) completely(完全地)14. He was speaking so fast ____D____ we could hardly follow him.（他说话如此的快，以致于我们不能跟上）A) what B) as C) but D) that15. Please call me back ____D____ you see this message.（请一看我的消息，马上给我回电话）A) as well as B) as early as C) as far as D) as soon as16. We haven’t enough rooms for everyone, so some of you will have to ____A____ a room.（我们这里没有足够的房间给每个人，因此你们不得不分享同一个房间）A) share（共享）B) stay（逗留）C) spare （多余的）D) live17. Before ___B_____ for the job, you will be required to takea language test.（在申请工作之前，你必须先做一个语言测试）A) apply B) applying C) applied D) to apply18. If you want to join the club, you’ll have to _____C___ this form first.（如果你想加入俱乐部，你将必须先填这个表格）A) put up（举起）B) try out （实验）C) fill in（填写）D) set up （建立）19. ___B___ the rain stops before 12 o’clock, we will have to cancel the game.（由于这雨在12点之前停了，我们将不得不取消这个游戏）A) As B) Since C) While D) Unless20. As the price of oil keeps ____B____, people have to pay more for driving a car.（由于油价一直在涨，人们不得不花费更多钱在开小汽车上）A) to go up B) going up C) gone up D) go up21. What are the essential differences _____A______ selling and marketing?（销售和营销的本质区别是什么，between…..and固定搭配）A) between B) from C) among D) for22. Jack called the airline to _____C______ his flight to Beijing this morning.（杰克打电话去航空公司确认今天早上去北京的航班）A) improve（提高）B) believe（认为）C) confirm（确认）D) insure（确保）23. It was in the year of 2002_____B______they set up a branch company in China.（在2002年，他们在中国建立了分公司）A) as B) that C) what D) which24. You’d better _____D______advice before making a project plan.（你在做项目规划前，你最好寻找一些建议）A) put down（放下）B) take in（接受）C) turn out（结果是）D) ask for（寻找）25. Young people now live a life-style _____A______their parents could hardly dream of.（年轻人现在的生活方式是他们父母几乎不可能的梦想）A) which B) why C) when D) where26. While traveling in France, he _____B_____some everyday French.（当他在法国旅游的时候，他学会了一些日常法语）A) gave up（放弃）B) picked up（学会）C) drew up（起草）D) got up（起床）27. Hardly ____D______ at the office when the telephone rang.（我一到办公室这个电话就响了）A) I arrived B) I had arrived C) did I arrive D) had I arrived28. To work ____C______with the machine，you must read the instructions carefully.（为了机器有效的工作，你必须仔细阅读这说明书）A) firstly（首先）B) naturally（自然地）C) efficiently（有效地）D) generally （通常地）29. We’ll have to continue the discussion tomorrow_____A_____we can make a final decision today.（我们明天将继续讨论，除非我们今天能做出最后的决定）A) unless（除非）B) because C) when D) since30. If you have three years’ work experience，you will be the right ___A___ for this job.（如果你有三年的工作经验，你将是适合这个工作的人）A) person B) passenger（旅客）C) tourist（旅行者）D) customer（顾客）31. The newspaper ____A____ two people were killed in the accident.（这报纸说，两个人在这个事故中被杀了）A) says（说）B) talks（讨论）C) calls（呼叫）D) asks（问）32. She told us briefly about how they succeeded in ____D____ the new product.（她简单地告诉我们，她们在这新产品中是怎样成功的，succeeded in后接ing形式）A) develop B) to develop C) developed D) developing33. The big IT company will ____A____ a new research center in the city.（这大的IT公司将在这个城市建立一个新的调查中心）A) set up （建立）B) break up（打破）C) get up （起床）D) turn up （出现）34. I ____A____ at 130 kilometers per hour when the policeman stopped me.（当警察让我停下来的时候，我的驾驶速度已经达到了每小时130公里）A) had driven B) have driven C) drive D) was driving35. Information about the new system is easy to ____C____ on the Internet.（一些关于新体制的信息很容易在互联网上找到）A) like B) go C) find D) open36. I’d like to introdu ce you _____B___ James Stewart, the new manager of our department.（我想把你介绍给詹姆士·斯图尔特，詹姆士·斯图尔特是我们部门新的经理。
大学英语B级考试模拟试题与答案解析(共六套)
大学英语B级考试模拟试题与答案解析大学英语(B)模拟试题1Part I Use of English (20 points)Directions:In this part there are 10 incomplete dialogues. For each dialogue there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the dialogue. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.1. --- Hello, may I talk to the headmaster now?--- __________ .A. Sorry, he is busy at the momentB. No, you can’tC. Sorry, you can’tD. I don’t know2. --- Do you think I could borrow your dictionary?--- __________ .A. Yes, you may borrowB. Yes, go onC. Yes, help yourselfD. It doesn’t matter3. --- Is that Mr Robert Lee?--- __________ .A. Yes, Lee speakingB. Hello, what do you wantC. Sorry, speakingD. I don’t know4. --- Excuse me, sir. Where is Dr. Brown’s office?--- __________ .A. You can’t ask meB. Pardon? I have no ideaC. Please don’t say soD. Sorry I don’t know, but you can ask the man over there5. --- Mary, your dress is really beautiful. How is John?--- __________ .A.Thank you very muchB.No, no, John is not badC.Thank you. He is fineD.Don’t say that. It’s ugly. John is good6. --- What can I do for you, madam?--- __________ .A. I want a kilo of applesB. You can go your own wayC. ThanksD. Excuse me. I’m busy7. --- I’d like to take you to the coffee house on the corner.--- __________ .A. Thank you. You shouldn’t’ do thatB. Thanks, I’d like to go with youC. No, you can’t say soD. No, no, You can’t do that8. --- Do you mind telling me where you’re from?--- __________ .A. Certainly. I’m from LondonB. Sure. I was born in LondonC. Not really, you can do itD. Certainly not. I’m from London9. --- May I see the menu, please?--- __________ .A. That is the menu, sirB. Yes, please go onC. Here you are, sirD. Of course, sir10. --- I was worried about chemistry, but Mr Brown gave me an A!--- __________ .A.Don’t worry about itB.Congratulations! That’s a difficult courseC.Mr Brown is very goodD.Good luck to you!Part ⅡReading Comprehension (40 points)Directions: There are three passages in this part. Each passage is followed by five questions. For each question there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Passage1There are stories about two U.S. presidents, Andrew Jackson and Martin Van Buren, which attempt to explain the American English term OK. We don’t know if either story is true, but they are both interesting.The first explanation is based on the fact that President Jackson had very little education. In fact, he had difficulty reading and writing. When important papers came to Jackson, he tried to read them and then had his assistants explain what they said. If he approved of a paper, he would write “all correct” on it. The problem was that he didn’t know how spell, so what he really wrote was “ol korekt”. After a while, he shortened that term to “OK”.The second explanation is based on the place where President Van Buren was born, Kinderhook, New York. Van Buren’s friends organized a club to help him become President. They called the club the Old Kinderhook Club, and anyone who supported Van Buren was called “OK”.11. The author_______________.A. believes both of the storiesB. doesn’t believe a word of the storiesC. is not sure whether the stories are trueD. is telling the stories just for fun12. According to the passage, President Jackson________________.A. couldn’t draw up any documents at allB. didn’t like to read important papers by himselfC. often had his assistants sign documents for himD. wasn’t good at reading or spelling13. According to the first story, the term “OK”________________.A. was approved of by President JacksonB. was the title of some official documentsC. was first used by President JacksonD. was an old way to spell “all correct”14. According to the second story, the term “OK”______________.A. was the short way to say “Old Kinderhook Club”B. meant the place where President Van Buren was bornC. was the name of Van Buren’s clubD. was used to call Van Buren’s supporters in the election15. According to the second story, the term “OK” was first used____________.A. by Van BurenB. in a presidential electionC. to organize the Old Kinderhook ClubD. by the members of the “Old Kinderhook Club”Passage2Although the United States covers so much land and the land produces far more food than the present population needs, its people are by now almost entirely an urban society. Less than a tenth of the people are engaged in agriculture and forestry(林业), and most of the rest live in or around towns, small and large. Here the traditional picture is changing: every small town may still be very like other small towns, and the typical small town may represent a widely accepted view of the country, but most Americans do not live in small towns any more. Half the population now lives in some thirty metropolitan areas (large cities with their suburbs) of more than a million people each — a larger proportion than in Germany or England, let alone France. The statistics (统计) of urban and rural population should be treated with caution because so many people who live in areas classified as rural travel by car to work in a nearby town each day. As the rush to live out of town continues, rural areas within reach of towns are gradually filled with houses, so that it is hard to say at what moment a piece of country becomes a suburb. But more and more the typical American lives in a metropolitan rather than a small town environment.16. If now America has 250 million people, how many of them are engaged in agricultureand forestry ____________A. About 25 million.B. More than 25 million.C. Less than 25 million.D. Less than 225 million.17. Which of the following four countries has the smallest proportion of people living inmetropolitan areas _____________A. United States.B. Germany.C. France.D. England.18. What’s the meaning of the word “metropolitan” in the middle of the passage _________A. Of a large city with its suburbs.B. Of small and large towns.C. Of urban areas.D. Of rural areas.19. According to the passage, what can we learn about small towns in the United States_________A. Most small towns become gradually crowded.B. Small towns are still similar to each other.C. As the traditional picture is changing, towns are different.D. Small towns are turning into large cities.20. Why is it hard to say when a piece of country becomes a suburb __________A. Because they are the same.B. Because the rush takes place too quickly.C. Because the process is gradual.D. Because more and more Americans live in metropolitan areas.Passage3If we were asked exactly what we were doing a year ago, we should probably have to say that we could not remember. But if we had kept a book and had written in it an account of what we did each day, we should be able to give an answer to the question.It is the same in history. Many things have been forgotten because we do not have any written account of them. Sometimes men did keep a record of the most important happenings in their country, but often it was destroyed by fire or in a war. Sometimes there was never any written record at all because the people of that time and place did not know how to write. For example, we know a good deal about the people who lived in China 4,000 years ago, because they could write and leave written records for those who lived after them. But we know almost nothing about the people who lived even 200 years ago in central Africa, because they had not learned to write.Sometimes, of course, even if the people cannot write, thy may know something of the past. They have heard about it from older people, and often songs and dances and stories have been made about the most important happenings, and these have been sung and acted and told for many generations. For most people are proud to tell what their fathers did in the past. This we may call’ remembered history’. Some of it has mow been written down. It is not so exact or so valuable to us as written history is, because words are much more easily changed when used again and again in speech than when copied in writing. But where there are no written records, such spoken stories are often very helpful.21. Which of the following ideas is not suggested in the passage ______A. “Remembered history”, compared with written history, is less reliable.B. Written records of the past play the most important role in our learning of thehuman history.C. A written account of our daily activities helps us to be able to answer manyquestions.D. Where there are no written records, there is no history.22. We know very little about the central Africa 200 years ago because _______ .A. there was nothing worth being written down at that timeB. the people there ignored the importance of keeping a recordC. the written records were perhaps destroyed by a fireD. the people there did not know how to write23. “Remembered history” refers to ___________ .A. history based on a person’s imaginationB. stories of important happenings passed down from mouth to mouthC. songs and dances about the most important eventsD. both B and C24. “Remembered history” is regarded as valuable only when __________ .A. it is written downB. no written account is availableC. it proves to be trueD. people are interested in it25. The passage suggests that we could have learned much more about our past than we donow if the ancient people had ___________ .A. kept a written record of every past eventB. not burnt their written records in warsC. told exact stories of the most important happeningsE.made more songs and dancesPassage 4‘Mum, can we go to McDonald’s, please?’ Some people might ask, ‘Where would we be today if we did not have fast food?’ and ‘Where would parents take their children out to eat?’ It has been reported that approximately 30% of meals consumed by families in the USA are eaten at one of the big chains like Burger King and Taco Bell, though probably none is more famous than McDonald’s. The distinctive ‘golden arch’ can now be seen in most major cities in the world. In 2002, McDonald’s had approximately 25,000 restaurants in over 120 countries and served 29 million people a day.Apparently, the secret of their success is a marketing strategy of ‘think global, act local’. McDonald’s learnt that if they adapted their ‘Mac’ meals to different cultures, it was more successful than having a standardised set of products that taste the same everywhere. So now, around 80% of McDonald’s restaurants are franchised to local people who serve food with a ‘local’ flavour. For example, in Hong Kong, food called ‘Shake Shake Fries’ and ‘Red BeanSunday’ can be found on the menu, while in Switzerland, ‘Vegi Macs’ are served.However, fast food is not popular with everyone. It is often called ‘junk’ food because it is said to be unhealthy and full of fat. Furthermore, many people claim that fast food chains produce enormous amounts of waste, while millions of people in developing countries go hungry. At the same time, more and more people no longer cook fresh food at home. ‘Convenience’ food is just too convenient! It is so easy for people with busy working lives to call into their local branch of Marks and Spencer, or some other supermarket chain, to buy ready-made meals on their way home from work. It is even easier to buy a ‘take-away’ from a local restaurant or pick up the phone and order a pizza to be delivered to your home.26. The ‘golden arch’ in the second paragraph refers to ______________.A) Burger King B) Taco Bell C) McDonald’s D) all the fast food restaurants27. According to the passage, McDonald’s is successful mainly because __________________.A)It has a standardized set of products all over the worldB)It is not ‘junk’ foodC)Its’ food is convenientD)It adapted its meals to different cultures.28. In the passage, which of the following terms has/ have the same meaning with fast food.A) ‘junk’ food B) ‘convenience’ food C) ‘take-away’ D) all of the above29. Fast food is often called ‘junk food’ because _____________.A)some people think it is unhealthy and full of fatB)fast food chains produce enormous amounts of wasteC)it is no longer fresh foodD) Both A and B.30. The main idea of this passage is ____________.A)fast food todayB)the successful secret of McDonald’s.C)why fast food is thought as ‘junk’ foodD)different opinions toward fast foodPart ⅢVocabulary and Structure(25 points)Section ADirections: In this section there are 15 incomplete sentences. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer sheet with a single line through the center.31. Jean did not have time to go to the concert last night because she was busy __________for her examination.A. to prepareB. to be preparedC. preparingD. being prepared32. The computer doesn’t work well, so something _________ wrong.A. can have goneB. should have goneC. must have goneD. ought to have gone33. Although Mary is satisfied with her success, she wonders __________ will happen to heprivate life.A. howB. whoC. whatD. that34. The concert usually takes place at the People’s Square, with the audience__________on the ground.A. seatingB. seatedC. be seatingD. to seat35. If the whole program __________ beforehand, a great deal of time and money wouldhave been lost.A. was not plannedB. were not plannedC. would not be plannedD. had not been planned36. Isn’t it about the time you __________ to do morning exercises?A. beganB. beginC. should beginD. have begun37. I am very grateful to you for what you’ve given me and __________ you have done forme.A. whichB. thatC. all whatD. all that38. It was not until she had arrived home __________ remembered her appointment withthe doctor.A. when sheB. that sheC. and sheD. she39. Determined to __________ as if everything were normal, he responded with a kind ofindifference.A. carry onB. account forC. bring upD. get through40. He __________ to arrange a loan through a finance company.A. triedB. succeededC. managedD. endeavored41. Jack is good, kind, hard working and intelligent. __________, I can’t speak too highlyof him.A. As a resultB. In a wordC. By the wayD. On thecontrary42. I __________ going to the doctor, but I wish I hadn’t.A. pick outB. make outC. give offD. put off43. Young children often can’t __________ between TV programs and commercials.A. separateB. distinguishC. compareD. contrast44. The morning paper __________ a story about demonstrations in New York andWashington D.C.A. carriedB. extendedC. broughtD. took45. And what we got to __________ is a disgrace.A. come up withB. catch up withC. put up withD. keep up with Section BDirections:There are 10 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are r choices marked A, B, C and D. You should choose the ONE answer that best completes the passage. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line though the center.You will find that college classes are very different from high school classes. You will have more work and responsibilities without being pushed as much. ____46____ , you will have more freedom – freedom to choose what to study, when to study, or ____47___ to study. You will need to exercise maximum self – imposed (志愿的) , and you have only yourself to ____48____. The decisions you make ____49___ your study habits will be a ____50____ factor in your success, or lack of success in college.____51____ , you will discover that your instructors ____52____ the ones you have had previously. They will expect you to ____53___ more ____53____ in your study habits and time management. Remember that much of your learning takes place outside the classroom. Your instructor will give you additional help outside of class if there is evidence that you are putting maximum effort into the course.____54___ your abilities and skill mastery, you will need to manage your time effectively in order to succeed in college. A schedule ____55___ efficient use of time will enable you to include both work and play. When you get a job, you will soon discover that you do not work only when you wish and as you wish. (221 words)46. A. On the other hand B. ON the on handC. NeverthelessD. Therefore47. A. if B. whether C. why D. who48. A. turn to B. answer to C. respond to D. act as49. A. of B. to C. towards D. concerning50. A. determining B. demanding C. deciding D. depending51. A. However B. Nevertheless C. In addition D. Except that52. A. differ from B. are similar to C. differ in D. are alike53. A. take … part B. throw … yourselfC. plunge … yourselfD. take … initiative54. A. In spite of B. ConcerningC. Regardless ofD. On the condition of55. A. related to B. carried on C. relied on D. based onPartⅣWriting (15 points)Directions:For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write an E-mail to one of your former classmates. You should write at least 80 words, and base your E-mail on the Chineseoutline below:1.了解对方毕业后的情况.2.你的近况.3.邀请对方方便时来访.大学英语B模拟题1答案及部分注解Part I Use of English (20 points)1.从本题的对话可看出，第一句话人想见校长，但校长此时列法见他，礼貌的回答需表示歉意，并说明理由，因此最佳答案是A。
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2004年6月全国高等学校英语应用能力考试B级真题超精解Part I Listening ComprehensionSection A1.【看题预测】该题选项A）用于回答时间；选项B）回答对询问的信息不了解；选项C）表示谅解；选项D）对他人提供的帮助、赞美、恭贺等表示感谢。
从该题的四个选项中可以推测听力的重点在问时间，询问，提供帮助、赞美、恭贺等。
Excuse me, how can I get to the post office? A) It's open at 9 a.m.B) Sorry, I have no idea.C) That's all right.D) Thank you.【解析】该题的问题是how can I get to the post office，问路。
因此，B)为正确答案。
2.【看题预测】该题四个选项分别说明女士的身份、兴趣、长相等。
从该题的四个选项中可以推测听力的重点在女士的身份、兴趣、长相等方面。
What does Mary look like? A) She's an English student.B) She's interested in music.C) She's a friend of mine.D) She's tall with dark hair.【解析】该题的问题是What does Mary look like，问女士的长相。
故，D)为正确答案。
3.【看题预测】该题四个选项的内容各不相干。
选项A）对他人的帮助、赞美、恭贺表示感谢；选项B）和C）表示不赞同对方意见；选项D）对他人的歉意表示谅解。
从该题的四个选项中可以推测听力的重点在提供帮助、赞美、恭贺，询问观点、看法，表达歉意。
Congratulations on your getting the job, Tom. A) Thanks. B) I don't think so.C) Oh, no. D) It doesn't matter. 【解析】该题是Congratulations on …，表示恭贺。
因此，A)为正确答案。
4.【看题预测】该题选项A) 回答吃的东西；选项B) 是点菜用语；选项C) 和D) 是对某食物的评价。
从该题的四个选项中可以推测听力的重点在食物。
Mike, what do you usually have for lunch? A) Sandwich and coffee. B) Beer, please.C) It's my favorite food. D) I don't likethis meal.【解析】该题what do you usually have for lunch询问的是吃什么。
故，A) 为正确答案。
5.【看题预测】该题选项A）表示评价；选项B）用于回答价钱；选项C）用于回答频率；选项D）用于回答地点。
从该题的四个选项中可以推测听力的重点在问意见，价钱，频率，地点。
Mr. Smith, how often do you get this magazine? A) A good one. B) One dollar.C) Six times a year. D) In a book store. 【解析】该题how often …询问的是频率。
因此，C) 为正确答案。
Section B6.【看题预测】该题四个选项的内容都是物品，而且在语音上有相似之处：bag，tape，cap。
从该题的四个选项中可以推测提问的方式是What…？因此，听力的重点在这三个物品。
M: Mary, did you see my tape? W: I put it on the table.Q: What's the boy looking for? A) His bag. B) His tape.C) His cap. D) His book.【解析】该题的问题是What's the boy looking for。
根据男士did you see my tape，B) 为正确答案。
7.【看题预测】该题四个选项均表示评价：选项A) 的意思是“好极了”；选项B) 的意思是“失望”；选项C) 的意思是“厌烦”；选项D) 的意思是“不寻常”。
从该题的四个选项中可以推测听力的重点在评价：好极了，失望，厌烦，不寻常。
W: Mr. Peterson, how did the party go last night? M: We had a wonderful time.Q: What does the man think of the party? A) It was wonderful.B) It was disappointing.C) It was boring.D) It was unusual.【解析】该题的问题是what does the man think of the party，询问对晚会的看法。
根据男士had a wonderful time，A) 为正确答案。
8. 【看题预测】该题的四个选项表示四组人物关系：选项A) 是经理秘书（上下级）关系；选项B) 是医患关系；选项C) 是店员与顾客（买卖）关系；选项D) 是出租车司机与乘客关系。
从该题的四个选项中可以推测听力的重点在这四种人物关系上。
M: Here we are, Madam. This is Yangtze Hotel.W: Thank you. How much should I pay you?Q: What's the probable relationship between the two speakers? A) Manager and secretary.B) Doctor and patient.C) Shop assistant and customer.D) Taxi driver and passenger.【解析】该题的问题是What's the probable relationship between the two speakers。
根据男士Here we are, Madam. This is Yangtze Hotel，以及女士How much should I pay you，D) 为正确答案。
9. 【看题预测】该题的四个选项都是问时刻。
从该题的四个选项中可以推测听力的重点在时刻（听的过程中应把听到的时刻安顺序记录下来）。
M: Will Dr. White's lecture begin at 1:40 or 2:00? W: It will begin at 1:50 and finish in two hours. Q: When will the lecture begin? A) At 1:40. B) At 1:50.C) At 2:00. D) At 3:50.【解析】该题的问题是When will the lecture begin。
根据女士It will begin at 1:50 and finish in two hours，B) 为正确答案。
10. 【看题预测】该题的四个选项均句子，所表达的内容均围绕着He：被害了，受伤了。
其中伤有三种：战伤，事故伤，烧伤。
从该题的四个选项中可以推测听力的重点在受什么伤战伤：事故伤，烧伤。
M: Did you hear that Mike had his arm broken? W: Yes. He was injured in a car accident.Q: What happened to Mike? A) He was killed in an air crash.B) He was wounded in a fight.C) He was injured in anaccident.D) He was burnt in a fire. 【解析】该题的问题是What happened to Mike。
根据女士He was injured in a car accident，C) 为正确答案。
Section CTourism (旅游) was not always as important as it is today. In the past only 11 people could travel on vacation to other counties. But in 12 one person in ten visited a country away from home.More people travel today because there is a 13 middle class in many parts of the world. People now have more money for travel. Special airplane fares for tourists make travel 14 and thus more attractive than ever before.One person does not travel for the same reason as another. But most people 15 seeing countries that are different from their own. They also like to meet new people and try new foods.【短文翻译】旅游业已今非昔比了。
过去往往只有富人才会去国外度假。
可是在1998年，有10%的人到国外旅游了。
如今，界各地的中产阶级队伍不断壮大，人们有了更多的钱因，这就是更多的人出门旅游的原因。
此外，优惠的旅游机票价使得旅游比以前更便宜，更有吸引力。
人们旅游的原因各不相同。
但，大多数是喜欢看看不同的国度，接触不同的人群，品尝全新的食物。
11.【答案】rich12.【答案】199813.【答案】growing14.【答案】less expensive15.【答案】enjoyPart II Vocabulary and StructureSection A16.——"How about having dinner at Sun Restaurant?" ——"It good." A) smells B) looks C) sounds D) appears【答案】C【解析】从该题的四个选项中可知该题是词汇题。