汽车专业英语词 tab
汽车制造专业英语词汇大全(4000词条)..
汽车专业词汇Assembly line组装线[ə'sɛmbli] Layout布置图Conveyer流水线物料板[kən'veɚ] Rivet table拉钉机['rɪvɪt]Rivet gun拉钉枪Screw driver起子[skru]Electric screw driver电动起子[ɪ'lɛktrɪk] Pneumatic screw driver气动起子[numætɪk]worktable 工作桌OOBA开箱检查Out Of Box Auditfit together组装在一起fasten锁紧(螺丝) ['fɑ:sən]fixture 夹具(治具) ['fɪkstʃɚ]pallet栈板（托盘）['pælət]barcode条码['bɑrkod]barcode scanner条码扫描器['skænɚ] fuse together熔合[fjuz]fuse machine热熔机repair修理operator作业员QC品管supervisor 课长ME制造工程师MT制造生技cosmetic inspect外观检查[kɒz'metɪk]inner parts inspect内部检查['ɪnɚ]thumb screw大头螺丝[θʌm]lbs. inch镑、英寸EMI gasket导电条['ɡæskɪt]front plate前板[pleɪt]rear plate 后板[riə]chassis 基座['ʃæsi]bezel panel面板['bez(ə)l] ['pænl]power button电源按键['bʌtn]reset button重置键[riː'set]Hi-pot test of SPS高源高压测试Voltage switch of SPS电源电压接拉键sheet metal parts 冲件[ʃiːt] ['met(ə)l]plastic parts塑胶件['plæstɪk]material check list物料检查表[mə'tɪərɪəl]work cell工作间[sel]trolley台车['trɔli]carton纸箱['kɑːt(ə)n]sub-line支线personnel resource department人力资源部[pɜːsə'nel] ['risɔrs]production department生产部门planning department企划部QC Section品管科['sekʃən]stamping factory冲压厂['stæmpɪŋ]painting factory烤漆厂['peɪntɪŋ]molding factory成型厂['məʊldɪŋ]common equipment常用设备['kɒmən][ɪ'kwɪpmənt]uncoiler and straightener整平机[ʌn'kɔilə]['streitənə]punching machine 冲床['pʌntʃɪŋ]gripper机械手['grɪpɚ]hydraulic machine油压机[haɪ'drɔlɪk]lathe车床[leɪð]planer |'plein|刨床['pleɪnə]miller铣床['mɪlə]grinder磨床['graɪndə]linear cutting线切割['lɪnɪə]electrical sparkle电火花[ɪ'lektrɪk(ə)l]['spɑːk(ə)l]welder电焊机['weldə]staker=reviting machine铆合机position职务president董事长['prezɪd(ə)nt]general manager总经理special assistant manager特助['speʃ(ə)l] [ə'sɪst(ə)nt]factory director厂长department director部长deputy manager | =vice manager副理section supervisor课长deputy section supervisor =vicesection superisor副课长group leader/supervisor组长line supervisor线长assistant manager助理[ə'sɪst(ə)nt]to move, to carry, to handle搬运be put in storage入库['stɔːrɪdʒ]pack packing包装to apply oil擦油[ə'plaɪ]to file burr 锉毛刺[faɪl] [bɜː]final inspection终检to connect material接料[kə'nekt]to reverse material 翻料[rɪ'vɜːs]wet station沾湿台[wet]Tiana天那水cleaning cloth抹布[klɒθ]to load material上料to unload material卸料to return material/stock to退料scraped |'skræpid|报废[skrept] scrape ..v.刮;削[skreɪp]deficient purchase来料不良[dɪ'fɪʃ(ə)nt] ['pɜ:tʃəs]manufacture procedure制程[mænjʊ'fæktʃə][prə'siːdʒə]deficient manufacturing procedure制程不良oxidation |' ksi'dein|氧化scratch刮伤[skrætʃ]dents压痕defective upsiding down抽芽不良defective to staking铆合不良[dɪ'fektɪv]feeding is not in place送料不到位stamping-missing漏冲education and training教育与训练proposal improvement提案改善[prə'pəʊz(ə)l] [ɪm'pruːvm(ə)nt]spare parts备件[speə]forklift叉车['fɔːklɪft]trailer=long vehicle拖板车['treɪlə]compound die合模['kɒmpaʊnd]die locker锁模器pressure plate=plate pinch压板['preʃə]bolt螺栓[bəʊlt]administration/general affairs dept总务部[ədmɪnɪ'streɪʃ(ə)n]automatic screw driver电动启子[ɔːtə'mætɪk]thickness gauge厚薄规['θiknis] [geɪdʒ]power wire电源线buzzle蜂鸣器defective product label不良标签identifying sheet list标示单[aɪ'dentɪfaɪ]screwdriver holder起子插座pedal踩踏板['ped(ə)l]stopper阻挡器flow board流水板[fləʊ] [bɔːd]hydraulic handjack油压板车[haɪ'drɔːlɪk]pallet栈板（托盘）['pælɪt]glove(s)手套[glʌv]glove(s) with exposed fingers割手套[ɪk'spəʊzd]thumb大拇指[θʌm]forefinger食指['fɔːfɪŋgə]midfinger中指ring finger无名指little finger小指band-aid创可贴industrial alcohol工业酒精['ælkəhɒl]alcohol container沾湿台[kən'teɪnə]head of screwdriver起子头vacuum cleaner吸尘器['vækjʊəm]rag 抹布[ræg]garbage container灰箕['gɑːbɪdʒ]garbage can垃圾箱garbage bag垃圾袋chain链条[tʃeɪn]jack升降机chain链条槽magnetizer加磁器['mægnitaizə]lamp holder灯架to mop the floor拖地[mɒp]to clean the floor扫地to clean a table擦桌子air pipe 气管[paɪp]packaging tool打包机packaging打包missing part漏件wrong part错件excessive defects过多的缺陷[ɪk'sesɪv]critical defect极严重缺陷['krɪtɪk(ə)l]major defect主要缺陷['meɪdʒə]minor defect次要缺陷['maɪnə]not up to standard不合规格['stændəd]dimension/size is a little bigger尺寸偏大(小) [dɪ'menʃ(ə)n]slipped screwhead/slippery screw head螺丝滑头[slɪpt]slipped screwhead/shippery screw thread滑手[θred]speckle斑点['spek(ə)l]mildewed=moldy=mouldy发霉['mɪldud]rust 生锈[rʌst]deformation 变形[,diːfɔː'meɪʃ(ə)n]burr(金属)flash(塑件)毛边poor staking铆合不良excessive gap间隙过大grease/oil stains油污[griːs] [sten] inclusion杂质[ɪn'kluːʒ(ə)n]painting peel off脏污shrinking/shrinkage缩水['ʃrɪŋkɪdʒ] mixed color杂色poor processing 制程不良poor incoming part事件不良fold of pakaging belt打包带折皱painting make-up补漆discoloration羿色[dɪskʌlə'reɪʃn]water spots水渍polishing/surface processing表面处理exposed metal/bare metal金属裸露[ɪk'spəʊzd] [beə]lack of painting烤漆不到位safety安全quality品质delivery deadline交货期[dɪ'lɪv(ə)rɪ]['dedlaɪn]cost成本engineering工程enterprise plan['entəpraɪz] = enterpriseexpansion projects企划[ɪk'spænʃən]QC品管equipment设备[ɪ'kwɪpm(ə)nt]classification整理[,klæsɪfɪ'keɪʃ(ə)n]regulation整顿[regjʊ'leɪʃ(ə)n]cleanness清扫['klinnɪs]conservation清洁[kɒnsə'veɪʃ(ə)n]culture教养['kʌltʃə]qualified products, up-to-gradeproducts良品['kwɒlɪfaɪd]defective products, not up-to-gradeproducts不良品[dɪ'fektɪv]waste废料[weɪst]board看板[bɔrd]feeder送料机['fiːdə]sliding rack滑料架['slaɪdɪŋ] [ræk]defective product box不良品箱mould change 换模[məʊld]mold repair修模packing material包材basket蝴蝶竺plastic basket胶筐isolating plate baffle plate; barricade隔板['aisəleitiŋ]carton box纸箱['kɑːt(ə)n]to pull and stretch拉深[stretʃ]to put material in place, to cut material,to input落料to impose lines压线[ɪm'pəʊz]to compress, compressing压缩to feed, feeding送料transportation运输[trænspɔː'teɪʃ(ə)n](be)qualfied, up to grade合格not up to grade, not qualified不合格material change, stock change材料变更feature change 特性变更['fiːtʃə]evaluation评估[ɪˌvæljuˈeɪʃn]prepare for, make preparations for 准备[prɪ'peə]parameters参数[pə'ræmitə]rotating speed, revolution转速[rə(ʊ)'teɪt] [revə'luːʃ(ə)n]manufacture management制造管理[mænjʊ'fæktʃə]abnormal handling异常处理[æb'nɔːml]['hændlɪŋ]production unit生产单位['juːnɪt]steel plate钢板[stiːl]roll material卷料manufacture procedure制程[prə'siːdʒə]operation procedure作业流程to revise, modify修订[rɪ'vaɪz] ['mɒdɪfaɪ] to switch over to, switch---to throw--over switching over切换[swɪtʃ] engineering, project difficulty工程瓶颈automation自动化[ɔːtə'meɪʃ(ə)n]to stake, staking, reviting铆合[steɪk] add lubricating oil加润滑油['lʊbrɪ,ket] shut height of a die架模高度analog-mode device类模器[dɪ'vaɪs] argon welding氩焊['ɑrgɑn] ['weldɪŋ] stamping, press冲压['stæmpɪŋ]punch press, dieing out press冲床[pʌn(t)ʃ]uncoiler & straightener整平机[ʌn'kɔilə] ['streitənə]feeder送料机rack, shelf, stack料架[ræk] [ʃelf] [stæk] cylinder油缸['sɪlɪndə]conveyer belt输送带[kən'veɚ] transmission rack输送架[træns'mɪʃən] inch寸动[ɪn(t)ʃ]to continue, cont.连动[kən'tɪnjuː]to grip(material)吸料[grɪp]location lump, locating piece, blockstop 定位块[lʌmp] [piːs]reset复位[riː'set]smoothly顺利['smuːðlɪ]dent压痕deformation变形filings铁削['faɪlɪŋz]to draw holes抽孔inquiry, search for查寻[ɪn'kwaɪrɪ]to stock, storage, in stock库存receive领取[rɪ'siːv]processing, to process加工delivery, to deliver 交货[dɪ'lɪvəri]to return delivenry to.registration登记['rɛdʒɪ'streʃən]registration card登记卡to control管制to put forward and hand in提报safe stock安全库存acceptance = receive验收[ək'sɛptəns]to notice通知['nəʊtɪs]application form for purchase请购单[ˌæplɪ'keɪʃ(ə)n] ['pɜ:tʃəs]consume, consumption消耗[kən'sjuːm][kən'sʌmpʃən]to fill in填写abrasion磨损[ə'breɪʒ(ə)n]reverse angle = chamfer倒角['tʃæmfə]character die字模['kærəktə]to collect, to gather收集[kə'lekt] ['gæðə]failure, trouble故障['feɪljə]statistics统计demand and supply需求[dɪ'mɑːnd]career card履历卡[kə'rɪə]to take apart a die卸下模具to load a die装上模具to tight a bolt拧紧螺栓to looser a bolt拧松螺栓to move away a die plate移走模板easily damaged parts易损件['dæmɪdʒd]standard parts标准件breaking.(be)broken,(be)cracked断裂to lubricate润滑['luːbrɪkeɪt]common vocabulary for dieengineering模具工程常用词汇die 模具figure file, chart file图档['fɪgə]cutting die, blanking die冲裁模progressive die, follow (-on)die连续模[prə'gresɪv]compound die复合模['kɒmpaʊnd]punched hole冲孔[pʌntʃt]to cutedges=side cut=side scrap切边to bending折弯['bendɪŋ]to pull, to stretch拉伸[stretʃ]Line streching, line pulling线拉伸engraving, to engrave刻印[ɪn'ɡrevɪŋ]upsiding down edges翻边['ʌpsaɪd]to stake铆合[steɪk]designing, to design设计[dɪ'zaɪnɪŋ]design modification设计变化[,mɑdɪfɪ'keʃən]folded block折弯块sliding block滑块['slaɪdɪŋ]location pin定位销lifting pin顶料销[lɪft]die plate, front board模板padding block垫块['pædɪŋ]stepping bar垫条upper supporting blank上承板upper padding plate blank上垫板spare dies模具备品[speə]spring 弹簧bolt螺栓document folder文件夹[dɑkjəmənt] ['fəʊldə]file folder资料夹[faɪl]to put file in order整理资料spare tools location手工备品仓[speə] first count初盘人[kaʊnt]first check初盘复棹人second count 复盘人second check复盘复核人equipment设备[ɪ'kwɪpmənt]work in progress product在制品casing = containerazation装箱['keɪsɪŋ]quantity of physical inventory secondcount 复盘点数量['fɪzɪkl] ['ɪnvəntɔri]quantity of customs count会计师盘,点数量the first page第一联filed by accounting department forreference会计部存查['ref(ə)r(ə)ns]end-user/using unit(department)使用单位summary of year-end physicalinventory bills['sʌməri] [bɪl]年终盘点截止单据汇总表bill name单据名称This sheet and physical inventory listwill be sent to accountingDepartment together (Those of NHKwill be sent to financialdepartment)本表请与盘点清册一起送会计部－(NHK厂区送财会部)Application status records of year-endphysical inventory List andphysical inventory card 年终盘点卡与清册使用－状况明细表blank and waste sheet NO.空白与作废单号plate电镀[pleɪt]mold成型material for engineering mold testing工程试模材料sample样品incoming material to be inspected进货待验description品名steel/rolled steel钢材Material statistics sheet物料统计明细表meeting minutes会议记录meeting type 会别distribution department分发单位[dɪstrɪ'bjuːʃ(ə)n]location地点chairman主席['tʃeəmən]subject主题conclusion结论decision items决议事项[dɪ'sɪʒ(ə)n]responsible department负责单位pre-fixed finishing date预定完成日approved by / checked by / preparedby核准/审核/承办PCE assembly production schedulesheet [ˈʃɛdjuːl]PCE组装厂生产排配表work order工令remark备注production control confirmation生产确认[kɒnfə'meɪʃ(ə)n]approved by核准[ə'pruːvd]department部门Stock age analysis sheet库存货龄分析表on-hand inventory现有库存available material良品可使用[ə'veləbl]obsolete material良品已呆滞['ɔbsəli:t]to be inspected or reworked待验或重工total合计cause description原因说明part number/ P/N 料号type形态item/group/class类别quality品质notes说明year-end physical inventory difference analysis sheet年终盘点差异分析表physical inventory盘点数量physical count quantity帐面数量[kaʊnt]difference quantity差异量cause analysis原因分析raw materials原料[rɔː]materials物料finished product成品semi-finished product半成品packing materials包材good product/accepted goods/accepted parts/good parts良品defective product/non-good parts不良品disposed goods处理品[dɪ'spəʊzd]warehouse/hub仓库on way location在途仓oversea location海外仓spare parts physical inventory list备品盘点清单[speə]spare molds location模具备品仓skid/pallet栈板[skɪd] ['pælət]tox machine自铆机wire EDM线割[waɪə]EDM放电机coil stock卷料[kɔɪl]sheet stock片料tolerance工差['tɑlərəns]score=groove压线[skɔː][gruːv]cam block滑块[kæm]pilot导正筒['paɪlət]trim剪外边[trɪm]pierce剪内边[pɪəs]drag form压锻差[dræg] [fɔːm]pocket for the punch head挂钩槽slug hole废料孔[slʌg]expansion dwg展开图[ik'spænʃən]radius半径['redɪəs]shim(wedge)楔子[ʃɪm] [wedʒ]torch-flame cut火焰切割[tɔrtʃ] [fleɪm]set screw止付螺丝form block折刀stop pin定位销round pierce punch=die button圆冲子shape punch=die insert异形子[ʃeɪp]stock locater block定位块under cut=scrap chopper清角active plate活动板['æktɪv]baffle plate挡块['bæf(ə)l]cover plate盖板groove punch压线冲子[gruːv]air-cushion eject-rod气垫顶杆spring-box eject-plate弹簧箱顶板bushing block衬套['bʊʃɪŋ] [blɒk]insert 入块[ɪn'sɜːt]club car高尔夫球车capability能力[ˌkeɪpəˈbɪləti]parameter参数[pə'ræmɪtə]factor系数['fæktə]phosphate皮膜化成['fɒsfeɪt]viscosity涂料粘度[vɪ'skɒsɪtɪ]alkalidipping脱脂main manifold主集流脉bezel斜视规['bez(ə)l]blanking穿落模['blæŋkiŋ]dejecting顶固模demagnetization去磁;消磁high-speed transmission高速传递heat dissipation热传rack上料degrease脱脂rinse水洗alkaline etch龄咬desmut剥黑膜D.I. rinse纯水次Chromate铬酸处理Anodize阳性处理seal封孔revision版次[rɪ'vɪʒən]part number/P/N料号defective products不良品finished products成品disposed products处理品[dɪ'spəʊzd] barcode条码['bɑrkod]flow chart流程表单[tʃɑːt] assembly组装molding成型spare parts=buffer备品coordinate座标[ko'ɔrdɪnet] dismantle the die折模[dɪs'mæntl] auxiliary fuction辅助功能[ɔːɡ'zɪlɪəri] poly-line多义线heater band 加热片thermocouple热电偶sand blasting喷沙grit 砂砾derusting machine除锈机degate打浇口dryer烘干机['draɪə]induction感应[ɪn'dʌkʃən]induction light感应光response=reaction=interaction感应ram连杆edge finder巡边器nick缺口shine亮班splay 银纹gas mark焦痕delamination起鳞cold slug冷块blush 导色satin texture段面咬花witness line证示线[ˈwɪtnɪs]patent专利['pætnt]grit沙砾granule=peuet=grain细粒grit maker抽粒机cushion缓冲['kʊʃən]magnalium镁铝合金magnesium镁金metal plate钣金lathe车[leɪð]mill锉[mɪl]plane刨[pleɪn]grind磨[graɪnd]drill钻[drɪl]boring镗['bɔːrɪŋ]blister气泡['blɪstə]fillet镶;嵌边through-hole form通孔形式voller pin formality滚针形式cam driver铡楔[kæm]shank摸柄[ʃæŋk]crank shaft曲柄轴augular offset角度偏差['æŋgjʊlə]production tempo生产进度现状['tempəʊ]torque扭矩[tɔrk]spline=the multiple keys花键[splaɪn]quenching淬火['kwentʃɪŋ]tempering回火['tempərɪŋ]annealing退火[ə'nilɪŋ]carbonization碳化alloy合金tungsten high speed steel钨高速的moly high speed steel钼高速的organic solvent有机溶剂bracket小磁导liaison联络单volatile挥发性resistance电阻ion离子titrator滴定仪beacon警示灯['bikən]coolant冷却液['kuːl(ə)nt]crusher破碎机['krʌʃɚ]模具工程类plain die简易模pierce die冲孔模forming die成型模progressive die连续模gang dies复合模shearing die剪边模riveting die铆合模pierce冲孔[pɪəs]forming成型(抽凸,冲凸) draw hole抽孔bending折弯trim切边emboss凸点dome凸圆semi-shearing半剪stamp mark冲记号deburr or coin压毛边punch riveting冲压铆合side stretch侧冲压平reel stretch卷圆压平groove压线blanking下料stamp letter冲字(料号) shearing剪断tick-mark nearside正面压印tick-mark farside反面压印冲压名称类extension dwg展开图procedure dwg工程图material材质material thickness料片厚度factor系数['fæktə]upward向上['ʌpwəd]downward向下['daʊnwəd]press specification冲床规格burr毛边[bɜː]gap间隙weight重量total wt.总重量punch wt.上模重量五金零件类inner guiding post内导柱inner hexagon screw内六角螺钉dowel pin固定销coil spring弹簧lifter pin顶料销eq-height sleeves=spool等高套筒pin销lifter guide pin浮升导料销guide pin导正销[gaɪd]wire spring圆线弹簧outer guiding post外导柱stop screw止付螺丝located pin定位销outer bush外导套模板类top plate上托板（顶板）top block上垫脚punch set上模座punch pad上垫板punch holder上夹板stripper pad脱料背板up stripper上脱料板upper plate上模板lower plate下模板die pad下垫板die holder下夹板bottom block下垫脚bottom plate下托板(底板)stripping plate内外打(脱料板)outer stripper外脱料板inner stripper内脱料板lower stripper下脱料板零件类punch冲头insert入块(嵌入件)deburring punch压毛边冲子groove punch压线冲子stamped punch字模冲子round punch圆冲子special shape punch异形冲子bending block折刀roller滚轴baffle plate挡块located block定位块supporting block for location定位支承块air cushion plate气垫板air-cushion eject-rod气垫顶杆trimming punch切边冲子stiffening rib punch = stinger 加强筋冲子ribbon punch压筋冲子reel-stretch punch卷圆压平冲子guide plate定位板sliding block滑块sliding dowel block滑块固定块active plate活动板lower sliding plate下滑块板upper holder block上压块upper mid plate上中间板spring box弹簧箱spring-box eject-rod弹簧箱顶杆spring-box eject-plate弹簧箱顶板bushing bolck衬套cover plate盖板guide pad导料块塑件&模具相关英文compre sion molding压缩成型flash mold溢流式模具plsitive mold挤压式模具split mold分割式模具cavity型控母模core模心公模taper锥拔leather cloak仿皮革shiver饰纹flow mark流痕welding mark溶合痕post screw insert螺纹套筒埋值self tapping screw自攻螺丝striper plate脱料板piston活塞cylinder汽缸套chip细碎物handle mold手持式模具移转成型用模具encapsulation molding低压封装成型射出成型用模具two plate两极式（模具）well type蓄料井insulated runner绝缘浇道方式hot runner热浇道runner plat浇道模块valve gate阀门浇口band heater环带状的电热器spindle阀针spear head刨尖头slag well冷料井cold slag冷料渣air vent排气道h=0.02~0.05mmw=3.2mmL=3~5mmwelding line熔合痕eject pin顶出针knock pin顶出销return pin回位销反顶针sleave套筒stripper plate脱料板insert core放置入子runner stripper plate浇道脱料板guide pin导销eject rod (bar)（成型机）顶业捧subzero深冷处理three plate三极式模具runner system浇道系统stress crack应力电裂sprue gate射料浇口，直浇口nozzle射嘴sprue lock pin料头钩销(拉料杆)slag well冷料井side gate侧浇口edge gate侧缘浇口tab gate搭接浇口film gate薄膜浇口flash gate闸门浇口slit gate缝隙浇口fan gate扇形浇口dish gate因盘形浇口H=F=1/2t~1/5tT=2.5~3.5mmdiaphragm gate隔膜浇口ring gate环形浇口subarine gate潜入式浇口tunnel gate隧道式浇口pin gate针点浇口Φ0.8~1.0mmRunner less无浇道(sprue less)无射料管方式long nozzle延长喷嘴方式sprue浇口;溶渣品质人员名称类QC quality control 品质管理人员FQC final quality control 终点品质管制人员IPQC in process quality control 制程中的品质管制人员OQC output quality control 最终出货品质管制人员IQC incoming quality control 进料品质管制人员TQC total quality control 全面质量管理POC passage quality control 段检人员QA quality assurance 质量保证人员OQA output quality assurance 出货质量保证人员QE quality engineering 品质工程人员品质保证类FAI first article inspection 新品首件检查TVR tool verification report 模具确认报告3B 3B 模具正式投产前确认CP capability index 能力指数CPK capability index of process 模具制程能力参数SSQA standardized supplier quality合格供应商品质评估OOBA out of box audit 开箱检查QFD quality function deployment品质机能展开FMEA failure model effectivenessanalysis 失效模式分析8 disciplines 8项回复内容FA final audit 最後一次稽核CAR corrective action request 改正行动要求corrective action report 改正行动报告FQC运作类AQL Acceptable Quality Level 运作类允收品质水准S/S Sample size 抽样检验样本大小ACC Accept 允收REE Reject 拒收CR Critical 极严重的MAJ Major 主要的MIN Minor 轻微的AOQ Average Output Quality 平均出厂品质AOQL Average Output Quality Level平均出厂品质Q/R/S Quality/Reliability/Service品质/可靠度服务MIL-STD Military-Standard 军用标准S I-S IV Special I-Special IV 特殊抽样水准等级P/N Part Number 料号L/N Lot Number 特采AOD Accept On Deviation 特采UAI Use As It 首件检查报告FPIR First Piece Inspection Report百万分之一SPC Statistical Process Control 统计制程管制SQC Statistical Quality Control 统计品质管制R Range 全距AR Averary Range 全距平均值UCL Upper Central Limit 管制上限LCL Lower Central Limit 管制下限MAX Maximum 最大值MIN Minimum 最小值GRR GaugeReproducibility&Repeatability 量具之再制性及重测性判断量可靠与否DIM Dimension 尺寸DIA Diameter 直径FREQ Frequency 频率N Number 样品数其它品质术语类QCC Quality Control Circle 品质圈QIT Quality Improvement Team 品质改善小组PDCA Plan Do Check Action 计划执行检查总结ZD Zero Defect 零缺点QI Quality Improvement 品质改善QP Quality Policy 目标方针TQM Total Quality Management 全面品质管理MRB Material Reject Bill 退货单LQL Limiting Quality Level 最低品质水准RMA Return Material Audit 退料认可QAN Quality Amelionrate Notice 品质改善活动ADM Absolute Dimension Measuremat 全尺寸测量QT Quality Target 品质目标7QCT ools 7 Quality Controll Tools 品管七大手法通用之件类ECN Engineering Change Notes 工程变更通知(供应商)ECO Engineering Change Order工程改动要求(客户)PCN Process Change Notice 工序改动通知PMP Product Management Plan生产管制计划SIP Specification In Process 制程检验规格SOP 开始生产IS Inspection Specification 成品检验规范PS Package Specification 包装规范SPEC Specification 规格DWG Drawing 图面系统文件类QC Quality System 品质系统ES Engineering Standarization 工程标准CGOO China General PCE龙华厂文件H Huston (美国)休斯敦C Compaq (美国)康伯公司C China 中国大陆A Assembly 组装(厂)S Stamping 冲压(厂)P Painting 烤漆(厂)I Intel 英特尔公司T TAIWAN 台湾IWS International WorkmanStandard 工艺标准ISO International StandardOrganization 国际标准化组织GS General Specification 一般规格CMCS C-China M-ManufactC-Compaq S-Stamping Compaq产品在龙华冲压厂制造作业规范CQCA Q-Quality A-AssemblyCompaq产品在龙华组装厂品管作业规范CQCP P-Painting Compaq产品在龙华烤漆厂品管作业规范部类PMC Production & Material Control生产和物料控制PPC Production Plan Control 生产计划控制MC Material Control 物料控制ME Manafacture Engineering 制造工程部PE Project Engineering 产品工程部A/C Accountant Dept 会计部DC Document Center 资料中心QE Quality Engineering 品质工程(部)QA Quality Assurance 品质保证(处)QC Quality Control 品质管制(课)PD Product Department 生产部LAB Labratry 实验室IE Industrial Engineering 工业工程R&D Research & Design 设计开发部P Painting 烤漆(厂)A Asssembly 组装(厂)S Stamping 冲压(厂)生产类PCS Pieces 个(根,块等)PRS Pairs 双(对等)CTN Carton 卡通箱PAL Pallet/skid 栈板PO Purchasing Order 采购订单MO Manufacture Order 生产单D/C Date Code 生产日期码ID/C Identification Code (供应商)识别码SWR Special Work Request 特殊工作需求L/N Lot Number 批号P/N Part Number 料号其它OEM 主机厂PCE Personal Computer Enclosure 个人电脑外设PC Personal Computer 个人电脑CPU Central Processing Unit 中央处理器SECC SECC` 电解片SGCC SGCC 热浸镀锌材料NHK North of Hongkong 中国大陆PRC People's Republic of China中国大陆U.S.A the United States of America美国A.S.A.P As Soon As Possible 尽可能快的E-MAIL Electrical-Mail 电子邮件N/A Not Applicable 不适用QTY Quantity 数量VS 以及REV Revision 版本JIT Just In Time 零库存/及时供货I/O Input/Output 输入/输出NG Not Good 不行,不合格C=0 Critical=0 极严重不允许ESD Electry-static Discharge 静电排放5S 希腊语整理,整顿,清扫,清洁,教养ATIN Attention 知会CC Carbon Copy 副本复印相关人员APP Approve 核准,认可,承认CHK Check 确认AM Ante Meridian 上午PM Post Meridian 下午CD Compact Disk 光碟CD-ROM Compact Disk Read-OnlyMemory 只读光碟FDD Floppy Disk Drive 软碟机HDD Hard Disk Drive 碟碟机REF Reference 仅供参考CONN Connector 连接器CAV Cavity 模穴CAD Computer Aid Design 计算机辅助设计ASS'Y Assembly 装配,组装MAT'S Material 材料IC Integrated Circuit 集成电路T/P True Position 真位度TYP Type 类型WDR Weekly Delivery Requitement周出货需求C?T Cycle Time 制程周期L/T Lead Time 前置时间(生产前准备时间)S/T Standard Time 标准时间P/M Product Market 产品市场3CComputer,Commumcation,Consumerelectronic's 消费性电子5WIHWhen,Where,Who,What,Why,How to5MMan,Machine,Material,Method,Measurement4MIHMan,Materia,Money,Method,Time人力,物力,财务,技术,时间(资源)SQA Strategy Quality Assurance策略品质保证DQA Desigh Quality Assurance 设计品质保证MQA Manufacture Quality Assurance 制造品质保证SSQA Sales and service Quality Assurance 销售及服务品质保证LRR Lot Rejeet Rate 批退率BS Brain storming 脑力激荡EMI Electronic Magnetion Inspect 高磁测试FMI Frequency Modulatim Inspect 高频测试B/M Boar/Molding(flat cable)C/P Connector of PCA/P AssemblySPS Switching power supply 电源箱DT Desk Top 卧式(机箱)MT Mini-Tower 立式(机箱)DVD Digital Vedio DiskVCD Vdeio Compact DiskLCD Liquid Crystal Display CAD Computer AID DesignCAM Computer AID ManufacturingCAE Computer AID EngineeringABIOS Achanced Basic input/output system 先进的基本输入/输出系统CMOS Complemeruary MetollOxide Semiconductor 互补金属氧化物半导体PDA Personal Digital Assistant 个人数字助理IC Integrated Circuit 集成电路ISA Industry Standard Architecture工业标准体制结构MCA Micro Channel Architecture微通道结构EISA Extended Industry StandardArchitecture 扩充的工业标准结构SIMM Single in-line memory module单项导通汇流组件DIMM Dual in-line Memory Module双项导通汇流组件LED Light-Emitting Diode 发光二级管FMEA Failure Mode Effectivenes失效模式分析W/H Wire Harness 金属线绪束集组件F/C Flat Calle 排线PCB Printed Circuit Board 印刷电路板CAR Correction Action Report 改善报告NG Not Good 不良WPR Weekly Delivery Requirement周出货要求PPM Parts Per Million 百万分之一TPM Total Production Maintenance全面生产保养MRP Material Requiremcnt Planning物料需计划OC Operation System 作业系统TBA To Be Design 待定,定缺D/C Drawing ChangeP/P Plans & ProceduneEMI Electrical-Music Industry 电子音乐工业RFI Read Frequency Input 读频输入MMC Maximum Material ConditionMMS Maximum Material SizeLMC Least Material ConditionLMS Least Material Size模具技术用语各种模具常用成形方式accurate die casting 精密压铸powder forming 粉末成形calendaring molding 压延成形powder metal forging 粉末锻造cold chamber die casting 冷式压铸precision forging 精密锻造cold forging 冷锻press forging 冲锻compacting molding 粉末压出成形rocking die forging 摇动锻造compound molding 复合成形rotary forging 回转锻造compression molding 压缩成形rotational molding 离心成形dip mold 浸渍成形rubber molding 橡胶成形encapsulation molding 注入成形sand mold casting 砂模铸造extrusion molding 挤出成形shell casting 壳模铸造foam forming ?泡成形sinter forging 烧结锻造forging roll 轧锻six sides forging 六面锻造gravity casting 重力铸造slush molding 凝塑成形hollow(blow) molding 中空(吹出)成形squeeze casting 高压铸造hot chamber die casting 热室压铸swaging 挤锻hot forging 热锻transfer molding 转送成形injection molding 射出成形warm forging 温锻investment casting 精密铸造matched die method 对模成形法laminating method 被覆淋膜成形lowpressure casting 低压铸造lost wax casting 脱蜡铸造matchedmould thermal forming 对模热成形模各式模具分类用语bismuth mold 铋铸模landed plungermold 有肩柱塞式模具shoe mold 料套式模具center-gated mold 中心浇口式模具loose detail mold 活零件模具chill mold 冷硬用铸模loose mold 活动式模具clod hobbing 冷挤压制模louveringdie 百叶窗冲切模composite dies 复合模具manifolddie 分歧管模具counter punch 反凸模modular mold组合式模具double stack mold 双层模具multi-cavity mold 多模穴模具electroformed mold 电铸成形模multi-gate mold 复式浇口模具expander die 扩径模offswt bending die 双折冷弯模具family mold 反套制品模具plaster mold 石膏模porous mold 通气性模具duplicated cavity plate 复板模positive mold 全压式模具flash mold 溢料式模具progressive die 顺序模gypsum mold 石膏铸模protable mold 手提式模具hot-runner mold 热流道模具prototype mold 雏形试验模具ingot mold 钢锭模punching die 落料模raising(embossing) 压花起伏成形re-entrant mold 倒角式模具runless injection mold 无流道冷料模具sectional die 对合模具segment mold 组合模semi-positivemold 半全压式模具shaper 定型模套single cavity mold单腔模具split mold 双并式模具spruelessmold 无注道残料模具sweeping mold 平刮铸模swing die振动模具three plates mold 三片式模具trimming die 切边模unit mold 单元式模具universal mold通用模具unscrewing mold 退扣式模具yoketype die 轭型模模具厂常用之标准零配件air vent valve 通气阀anchor pin 锚梢angular pin 角梢baffle 调节阻板。
汽车行业词汇(中英)
汽车行业词汇（中英）.ignition system半导体辅助点火系统semi-conductor assisted ignition system触点式点火系统contact-controlled ignition systme无触点式点火系统breakless ignition system磁脉冲信号发生器magnetic pulse generator传感线圈pick-up coil光电信号发生器photoelectric signal generator点火脉冲信号放大器ignition pulse amplifieer无分电器点火系统distributorless ignition sytem离心提前机构centrifugal advance mechanism真空提前机构vacuum advance mechanism触点间隙point gap次级有效高压secondary available voltage火花塞需要电压required spark plug voltage点火电压储备ignition voltage reserve次级输出电压secondary output voltage次级电压上升时间secondary voltage rise time平均输入电流average current input峰值线圈电流peak coil current断电电流interruption current断电触点电流contacet breaker current初级供电电流primary supply voltage线圈初级感应电压coil primary induced voltage最低工作转速minimum operating speed储存能量stored energy励磁时间间隔energizing interval (dwell angle)最高连续发火转速maximum continued sparking speed 最高断火转速maximum misfire revolution发火率sparking rate点火提前角spark advance angle离心提前角centrifugal advance angle分压器voltage divider放大器amplifier储存能量stored energy火花塞spark plug冷型火花塞soft plug中型火花塞normal plug热型火花塞hard plug前置火花塞leading sparkplug后置火花塞trail spark plug长螺纹(长型)火花塞long-reach plug突出型火花塞projectred nose type spark plug 锥座型火花塞conical seat type spark plug矮型火花塞compact type spark plug抑制型火花塞seppresssed type spark plug电阻型火花塞resistor type spark plug屏蔽型火花塞screened spark plug半导体火花塞semiconductor spark plug沿面间隙火花塞surface gap spark plug热值heat rating耐冷污值cold fouling rating电火花electric spark火花间隙spark gap电极间隙electrode gap火花电压spark voltage火花电流spark current火花持续时间spark duration点火次序firing order自点火self-ignition纯燃(后燃)post-ignition高压火花点火jump-spark ignition压电点火piezoelectric ignition封闭回路式点火closed circuit ignition电子点火electronic ignition点火正时ignition timing点火调节器ignition governor过热overheating油污oiol fouling积碳carbon deposit火花间隙接通gap bridging接线杆绝缘物(胶合物)pin insulation (cement)火花塞接线杆spark plug terminal pin火花塞绝缘体spark plug insulator火花塞体环spark plug body rim火花塞外壳六角螺母spark plug bodyhexagon nut 火花塞外壳spark plug body中心电极centre electrode接地电极ground electrode火花塞螺纹spark plug thread点火迟后timing lag点火线圈ignition coil并联线圈shunt winding串联线圈series winding加速线圈acceleating winding 补偿线圈compensating widning无芯线圈air-core windingcoil case(点火)线圈绝缘体coiled insulator线圈绝缘层winding insulating layer 铁芯绝缘层core insulating tube绝缘杯core insulator磁芯magnetic core隔磁套magnetic shield胶木盖ignition coil head高压接线柱high tension terminal初级绕组primary winding次级绕组secondary wnding平衡电阻ballast resistor低压接线柱low tension ternminal 接触断电器contact breaker断电器触点臂breaker cam分电器igniton distributor集成分电器unit distributor分电器轴distributor shaft分电器外壳distributor housing分电器转子distributor rotor分电器盖distributor cap分电器盖塔distributor cap towerdistributor track电容器condenser (capacitor)高压线coil high tension cable低压线cool low tension cable高压阻尼线anti-interference igniton cable(high resistance cable) 阻尼电阻suppressor resistor定时器转子timer rotor电气元件electric elements插头plug插座socket触头contact接线柱terminal螺纹拉线柱threaded terminal片状接线柱blade terminal双极插接器double-pole connector导线conductro防水盖splash-proof cover铰接盖hinged cover锁上凸块locking lug弹性管spring tube弹性销resilient pin触角标志contact disignationsupply line电缆cable电缆颜色cable color压接电线fixed wiring内部电线internal cable外部电线external cable多芯导线multicore cable双芯电线twin-core cable单芯电线single-core cable七芯连接电缆seven-core connecting cable无屏蔽高压点火线unscreened high-tension igniton calbe 外皮sheath插片male tab插座孔socket aperture二极管diode稳压二极管zener diode变阻器varistor阻尼电阻damping resistor抑制滤波器suppression filter断开触点break contact闭合触点make contact转换触点changeover contact片式快速插接件flat quick-connect termination锁销detent自锁插座positive locking female connector无肩插座tab without shoulder有肩插座tab with shoulder卷压接头crimped termination变压器transformer整流器rectifier过载保护over-current protection保险丝fuse微型电路继电器miniature circuit breaker保险丝壳fuse holder保险丝盒fuse box片式插头blade terminal喇叭horn电喇叭electric horn盆形喇叭disc type horn(high0frequency horn) 气动多音喇叭windtorn horn(shell type horn)筒形电喇叭trumpet type horn气喇叭air horn(pneumatic horn)电控喇叭electrically controlled air horn电动气喇叭electropneumatic horn晶体管电喇叭transistor horn单音喇叭monotone horn双音喇叭bitone horn三音喇叭tritone horn扬声筒trumpet projector共鸣板resonator膜片diaphragm支架bracket喇叭继电器horn relay倒车报警器back-up buzze蜂鸣器buzzer声频特性acoustic properties声能频谱分布spectral distribution of acoustic energy 声压计sound pressure level声响讯号装置sound signalling device声级计sound level meter一音级octave半音级half-octave第三音级third-octave频带过滤器band filter无回音室anechoic room截止频率cut-off frequency拾音器microphone吸声屏absorbing screen环境噪声级ambient noise level复音声响讯号装置multi-tone sound signalling device 信噪比singla-to-noise ratio闭合比例dwell raito噪声电平noise level小功率功率电动机small power motor刮水电动机wiper motor暖风电动机heater motor冷风电动机cooling fan motor燃油泵电动机fuel pump motor摇窗机构电动机window lift motor天线电动机antenna motor(aerial motor)座椅调节电动机seat adjustment motor洗涤泵washer pump洗涤电动机washer motro润滑泵电动机lubricating motor操纵件controls方向盘steering control变速杆gear selector (transmission control) 加速踏板accelerator pedal手油门manual accelerator control离合器踏板clutch pedal行车制动器制动踏板service braking control应急制动器操纵件secondary (emergency)braking conrol 驻车制动器操纵件parking brake control发动机冷起动操纵件engine cold start control风窗玻璃刮水器操纵件windscreen wiper conrol风窗玻璃洗涤器操纵件windscreen washer control门锁操纵件door latch control门锁止操纵件door lock control门窗玻璃升降器操纵件window lift control暖风操纵件heater control空调操纵件air conditioning control点火开关ignition switch灯光总开关master lighting swithc转向指示器操纵件direction indicator control危急信号操纵件hazard warnig signal control客厢顶灯开关interior light switch音响警告(喇叭)操纵件audible wanring (horn)control座椅调节操纵件seat adjustment cntrol动力输出操纵件power-take-off control翻倾操纵件tilt control发动机罩操纵件front hood (bonnet)control行李箱盖操纵件real hood (boot )control散热器百叶窗操纵件radiator shutter control外后视镜调节操纵件outside rear-view mirror adjustment control 车灯开关lighting switch制动灯开关stop lamp switch手制动灯开关hand brake indicator switch变光开关dimmer switch转向灯开关turn signal swich倒车灯开关back-up lamp siwthc停车灯开关parking lamp swich仪表灯开关instrument lamp switch门灯开关door lamp switch阅读灯开关reading lamp switch刮水器开关wiper switch洗涤器开关washer switch暖风开关heater switch雾灯开关fog lamp swtich防空灯开关black-out lamp swtich起动开关starting switch发动机预热起动开关engine start preheating switch蓄电池总开关battery main swtich起动转换开关battery change -over switch摇压开关rocker switch按钮开关push button switch扳扭开关toggle switch顶杆开关plunger switch推拉开关push pull switch旋转开关rotary switch组合开关multi-function switch活动车顶操纵件sliding roof control自动天线操纵件automatic antenna control收音机操纵件radio receiver contols柴油机停机操纵件diesel engine cut-off control起动机操纵件startercontrol前照灯光束对光操纵件headlight beam aiming control前照灯刮水器操纵件headlight wiper control前照灯清洗器操纵件headlight cleaner control蓄电池断路器操纵件battery isolating switch control光警告操纵件optical warning control转向盘调节装置操纵件steering wheels adjustment control (下坡)缓速器操纵件retarder control附加驱动车轮的操纵件additional wheel drive control差速锁操纵件differential lock control水箱面罩操纵件radiator grill control档位变换操纵件range shift control指示器indicator电流表ammeter燃油表fuel gauge(发动机)冷却液温度表coolant thermometer(发动机)机油温度表oil thermometer发动机油压表engine oil pressue indicator气制动贮气筒压力表air brake reservoir pressrue indicator车速里程表speedometer里程表odometer短程里程表trip odometer(counter)速度纪录仪tachograph转速表tachometer转速累计表total revolution counter集中润滑系统油压表cetnralized lubrication pressure indicator 自动变速器指示器automatic gearbox indicator磁感应式车速里程表magnetic inductive speedometer里程计数器mileage counter数字轮digit wheel标度盘scale(dial)调零机构null setting电子车速里程表electronic spedometer磁感应式转速表magnetic inductive tachometer电子转速表electronic tachometer油压表oil pressure gauge双金属式机油压力传感器bimetallic oil pressure snesor双金属式机油压力表bimetalic oil pressure indicator电磁式机油压力表electromagnetic oil pressure indicator 动磁式机油压力表moving magnet oil pressrue indicator 可变电阻式压力表variable reistance oil pressure sensor 波登管式压力表bourdon tube pressure gauge机油油量报警传感器oil level warning sensor压力报警传感器pressure warning sensor空气滤清器堵塞报警传感器air filter clog warning sensor温度表temperature gauge双金属式温度传感器bimetallic temperature sensor电磁式温度计electromagnetic temperature indicator 热敏电阻式温度传感器thermistor temperature sensor波登管式温度表bourdon tube temperature gauge温度报警传感器temperature warning sensor双金属式油量表bimetallic fuel indicator电磁式油量表eelctromagnetic fuel indicator动磁式油量表moving magnet fuel indicator可变电阻式燃油储量传感器variable resistance fuel level sensor燃油储量报警传感器fuel level warning sensor极化电磁式电流表polarized electromagnetic ammeter动磁式电流表moving magnet ammeter电压表voltmeter软轴flexible shaft组合仪表combination instrument气压表air pressure gauge自记式转速计tachograph发动机工作小时表engine hour meter信号装置tell-tales远光信号灯driving(upper)(high)beam tell-tale近光信号灯pasing (dipped )(low)beam tell-tale雾灯信号灯fog light tell-tale转向信号灯direction indicator tell-tale危急报警信号灯hazard warning system tell-tale行车制动系警报灯service braking system warning tell-tale 轮胎充气压力警报灯tyre inflation pressure warning tell-tale 安全带警报灯seat belt warning tell-tale门开警报灯automatic door warning tell-tale机油压力警报灯oil prssure warning tell-tale机油油面警报灯oil level warnig tell-tall温度警报灯temperature warnig tell-tale蓄电池充电状况警报灯battery charging condition tell-tale燃油油面警报fuel level tell-tale挡风玻璃电加热器信号灯windscreen eletric heater tell-tale驻车制动系警报灯parking braking sytem warning tell-tale 被动式乘员安全警报灯passive restraint tell-tale乘客与驾驶员联系信号灯passenger-driver communication tell-tale 无线电话信号灯radio communication sytem tell-tale空气滤清器警报灯air filter tell-tale机油滤清器警报灯oil filter tell-tale驾驶室锁止警告灯cab lock tell-tale灯光和照明系统light and lighting sytem通用术语general terms照明lighting灯光light光源light source灯具的几何可见度角angles of geometric visibility of a lamp外表面apparent surface基准轴线reference axis基准中心reference center发光面light-emitting surface照明装置的光照面illuminating sruface of a lighting device反射镜的光照面illuminating surface of a reflex reflextor 信号装置的光照面illuminating surface of a signalling device 灯组的调整adjustment of setting对中alignment光色特性colorimetric characteristics光度特性photometric characteristics光束亮度beam intensity光束中心beam center远光束main beam近光束dipped beam远光high beam近光lower eam对称光symmetrical beam非对称光asymmetrical beam眩目dazzle眩光glare认视距离bright viewing distance配光luminous intensity distribution透光直径transmission diameter灯光颜色lamp colr兰色blue红色redselective yellow绿色green琥珀色amber紫色purple谱值spectral valueCIE光色三角区zone of te CIE color triangle 断路break阻抗impedance短路short circuit瓦数wattage"切断"电路"off"circuit线路图wiring diagram电压波纹ripple voltage起动电流inrush currant绝缘强度dielectric strength闪频flash rate瞬间超电压强度transient overvoltage strength 通电时间current"on"time直流电direct current交流电alternating current会车光束倾斜角dipped beam inclinatin灯光明暗截止线"cut-off"lineinitial inclination封闭式灯光组sealed beam unit半封闭式灯光组semi-sealed beam unit 配光镜lens(glass lens)反射镜`reflector配光屏filament shield定焦盘prefocus plate等照度曲线isolux curve等光强曲线isocandela curve信号系统signal sytem闪光频率flash rate起动时间starting tiem光度仪器photometric device光学设备optical device校准器aimer光束轴beam axle校准屏幕aiming screen聚光装置optical block对光装置alignment device投影设备projection equipment远距离屏幕distant screen照明系统lighting systemlightig equipmetn灯具lamp等效灯具equivalent lamps成对灯具lamps constituting a pair偶数灯even number of lamps操作指示灯operational tell-tale倒车灯backup(reversing)lamp车宽示廓灯clearance lamp复合灯combined lamps内藏灯(暗灯)concealable lamp反射发光装置reflex reflexting device回射装置retro0reflecting device放电灯discharge lamp雾灯fog lamp组合灯grouped lamps危险警告灯hazard warning lamp近光前照灯lower-beam (dipped beam)headlamp 远光前照灯upper-beam(main beam headlamp) 前照灯水平调整装置headlamp levelling device识别灯identification lamp外形示廓灯end outline marker lamp牌照灯license plate lamprear registration plate lamp可伸缩灯retractable lamp封闭式灯sealed -beam lamp搜索灯search lamp侧示廓灯side marker lamp单灯single lamp专用警告灯special warning lamp制动灯stop lamp工作灯working lamp混合灯reciprocally incorporated lamp 停车灯parking lamp示廓灯position lamp转向信号灯trun signal lamp前照灯headlamp封闭式前照灯sealed beam headlamp半封闭式前照灯semi-sealed beam headlamp 外装式前照灯external mounted headlamp 内装式前照灯flush mounted headlamp辅助前照灯auxiliary headlamp组合前灯comination headlamp信号灯signal lamp(indicator)尾灯组合尾灯combination tail lamp示宽灯width lamp示高灯height lamp警告灯emergency warning lamp门灯door lock warning lamp转向指示灯turn light indicator(direction indicator lamp) 反射器reflex reflector"回路接通"指示灯"circuit closed" tell-tale信号灯pilot lamp壁灯bracket lamp顶灯ceiling lamp阅读灯reading lamp踏步灯step lamp (courtesy light)仪表板照明灯instrument panel lamp携带式手提灯portable lamp防空灯black-out lamp发动机室照明灯engine compartment lamp行李箱照明灯luggage boot lamp前照灯清洁器headlamp cleaner放电灯泡discharge bulb白炽灯泡filament bulb白炽灯filament lamp斜度计inclinometer灯泡接头bulb adaptor管状灯泡tubular bulb小型灯泡miniature bulb卤素灯泡halogen bulb石英碘灯泡quartz iodine bulb闪光器flasher电容式闪光器capacitor type flasher热丝式闪光器hot wire type flasher翼片式闪光器vane type flasher晶体管闪光器transistor flasher危险报警闪光器hazard warning signal flasher 卡口插座bayonet socket灯丝filament灯泡接电触点bulb contact灯泡灯座片bulb socket tag灯泡灯座contact holder灯座lamp seat调光座盘beam adjusting disc plate灯圈lamp ring装饰圈ornament灯壳lamp housing遮光罩light shield分流器shunt光电管photelectric cell高级轿车车身limousine body四门轿车车身sedan body,saloon body二门轿车车身coupe body活顶轿车车身cabriolet body硬顶轿车车身hardtop body活顶跑车车身roadster body, sports car body四门活顶旅游车车身phaeton body活动硬顶轿车车身hardtop -cabriolet body旅行轿车或客货两用轿车车身station wagon body, estate car body 小型货车车身pick-up body家庭用旅行车车身family wagon body整体车身unit body (unitized body)封闭式车身enclosed body折背式车身notch back body直背式车身fast back body半直背式车身semi-fast back body舱背式车身hatch bock body短背式车身cut-off type body方背式车身square back body鸭尾式车身duck tail body鱼雷形车身torpedo body结构structure楔形造型wedge style车身外壳body shell空间薄壁结构space thin0walled construction车身骨架body frame副车架subframe边框式车架perimeter frame平台式车架platform frame尾部降低式车架step-down frame车身蒙皮skin车身结构件body structural member承载式车身unitary construction body (panel structure body, unitized body, integral body)非承载式车身body chassis frame construction (separate frame construction )半承载式车身semi-integral body骨架式车身sleleton-type body半骨架式车身half-skeleton-type body无骨架式车身skeletonless body车身机构mechanical hardware of body折叠式车顶天窗车顶sunshine roof驾驶区driver's compartment乘客区passenger zone工具箱tool box蓄电池箱battery comaprtment行李架luggage rack行李架入口高rack entrance height行李梯luggage ladder座椅seat单人座椅individual seat双人座椅double seat(dual seat)长座椅bench seat高靠背座椅high back seatU型座位U-arranged seat座椅高seat height座垫seat cushion座垫静变形量amount of static cushion deformation 座垫至顶盖高height from seat to roof靠背backrest肘靠seat armrest车身裙部body skirt轮口开缝线opening line通道gangway(aisle)通道宽gangway width内饰interior trimming外饰exterior trimming车身附件body accessories浮筒式pontoon type脚部空间foot well板件panel蒙皮outer panel skin(skin)护板fender (shield)挡板baffle(guard)连接板connecting panel导流板flowguide(air deflector) 衬板patch加强件reinforcement (stiffenner) 固定件stay (retainer)支承件brace装饰件trimming (garnish)密封件weather strip(sealing)支架support(bracket)衬垫扶手assist grip(hnadrail)扶手空间handrail space铰链hinge立柱pillar梁rail(beam)罩housing盖lid(cap)槽guide(groove)前围FRONT WALL前围骨架front wall frame前围立柱front wall pillar前围搁梁front wall shelf beam前围裙边梁front skirt rail前围蒙皮front wall outer panel前围护板(栏)front wall inner shield前面罩radiator grille风窗框架windshield frame风窗中立柱windshield central post风窗框上横梁windshield header crossbar 风窗框下横梁windshield cross sill风窗玻璃windscreen (windshield)三角窗quarter window仪表板instrument panel(dash board) 副仪表板auxiliary fascia console仪表板护面dash board facing气囊air bag保险杠bumper刮水器wiper风窗洗涤器washer后视镜rear view mirror电子后视镜electronic mirror防眩后视镜glare-proof mirror遮阳板(帘)sun visor烟灰盒ash try(ash pan)点烟器cigar lighter除霜器defroster防雾装置demister发动机罩engine hood后围back wall后围骨架rear wall frame后围立柱rear wall pillar后围搁梁rear wall shelf rail后围裙边梁rear skirt rail后围蒙皮rear wall outer panel后围护板rear wall inner shield后窗框架rear window frame后窗中立柱rear window central pillar后窗框上横梁rear window header crossbar后窗框下横梁rear window cross sill后窗玻璃rear window glass助力撑杆power-assisted brace gas spring 侧围side wall侧围骨架side wall frame侧围立柱side wall pillar侧窗立柱side window pillar腰立柱waist pillar门立柱side wall outer panel侧围护板side wall inner shield侧窗side window侧窗锁sidewindow lock上边梁roof side rail(cantrail)腰梁waist rail侧围搁梁side wall sheilf rail侧围裙边梁side skirt rail斜撑bracing piece轮罩wheelhouse(wheel arch)翼板wing(fender)挡泥板madguard(fender apron)踏步板step plate一级踏步高first step height踏步深step depth流水槽roof drip驾驶员门driver door乘客门净宽service door clear width安全门emergency door发动机舱门engine compartment door 行李舱门luggage compartment door 蓄电池箱门battery compartment door 售票台conductor table售票员座椅conductor seat乘客座椅passenger seat导游座椅guide seat加座additional seat9folding seat) 衬靠armrst安全带seat belt(safety belt)门锁door lock门内手柄indide door handle玻璃升降器window regulator(window lifter) 压条trim strip压条封盖trim strip cap顶盖roof顶盖骨架roof frame顶盖纵梁roof rai顶盖横梁roof crossrail顶盖蒙皮roof outer panel顶盖护板roof inner shield顶窗sky-light window地板floor地板护面floor carpet底架foundation空调装置air conditiner暖风装置heater冷气装置cooler除霜装置defroster通风装置ventilator自动调温装置automatic temperature control 吸入节流阀suction throttling valve吸进口suction side排放口discharge side蒸发器evaporator蒸发分离器vapor seperator蒸发气体回收管vapor return line标牌name plate路牌guide board伸缩蓬telescopic tarpaulin中间框架central frame梭梁stabilizing beam蓬杆tarpaulin rod驾驶室cab平头驾驶室forward control cab(cab over engine) 长头驾驶室conventional cab侧置驾驶室offset cab双排座驾驶室crew cab (double cab)有卧铺的驾驶室SLLEPER CAB翻转式驾驶室tilt cab右侧驾驶right-hand drive左侧驾驶left-hand drive角撑件guesset筋rib杂物箱glove box内锁手柄inside door knob汽车商标emblem (mark)货箱cargo body厢式货箱van body低台货箱low deck body高栏板货箱high gate cargo body货箱底板cargo floor梁sill纵梁main sill纵梁垫木wood filler block靠枕head rest底板边梁floor frame底板面板floor board底板压条floor strip绳钩rope hook货架front guard frame货架边柱guard frame ouside post货架横梁guard frame rail货架上角板guard frame upper gusset货加立柱guard frame inside post货架横挡guard frame horizontal cleat货架立挡guard frame vertical clear边柱上挡guard fame upper side stopper 边柱下角板guard frame lower gusset plate 前板header board包边board edge iron货箱栏板gate栏板上梁gate top rial栏板下梁gate bottom rial栏板铰链gate hinge栏板立柱support post边板side gate后板rear gate后板侧柱rear gate side post栏板链条gate chain护套sleeve缓冲垫cushion rubber板件pressing panel骨架件ember发动机罩安全拉钩hood safety lock背门back door地板通道floor tunnel保险杠防撞块bumper guard保险杠托架bumper stay脚凳foot rest车轮装饰罩wheel disc (rim embelisher)轮毂装饰罩hub embelisher车身设计body design车身总布置图body layout车身主模型master model车身主图板full scale draft油泥模型clay model (plasticine model)全尺寸造型模型full scale styling representation mock-up造型styling原型车prototype vehicle彩色效果图color picture黑板图black-board draft车身制图body drawing车身制表面body surface development样板template车身分块body division车身坐标轴线body coordinate axis三向坐标测量装置three coordinates measuring equipment非接触仿形测量non-contact copying measurement计算机辅助几何设计computer aided geometric design(CAGD)车身机助设计制造一体化computer aided design/computer aided manufacture (CAD/CAM) 计算机辅助工程computer aided engineering (CAE)贝齐尔曲线bezier curve高光线high-light line通用驾驶室系统versatile cab system有限元法finite-element method(FEM) 模态分析法modal analysis method车身制造body manufacturing车身装焊流水线body assembly line车身主装配台main assembling jig of body 大型装焊架large-scale jig低溶点合金模low melting point alloy die 经济模economic die临时冲模temporary die拉深drawing拉深系数drawing coefficient电泳涂漆elecrophoretic coating静电喷漆electrostatic spray paining 脱式浸涂slipper dip全浸涂full dip转动浸涂rotodip车身油漆body paint车身表面处理body surface treatment磷化处理phosphating远红外线烘干far-infrared ays drying白车身body in white剥裂试验peel test屈强比yield limit/strength limit定制车身custom-built body回弹rebound冲模的楔形机构wedged mechanism of die二氧化碳气体保护焊CO2 gas shield welding车身试验body test车身寿命(疲劳)试验body durability test车身密封试验body sealing test淋雨试验rain test粉尘试验dust test车身振动试验body vibration test空调试验air conditioning test热线风速计hot wire anemometer车身表面压力分布试验body surface pressure distribution test 风洞试验wind tunnel test整车风洞或全尺寸风洞full scale wind tunnel开式风洞open wind turnnel闭式风洞closed wind tunnel阻塞效应blockage effect阻塞面积比blockage area ratio表面丝线法surface tuft method流线图flow pattern颜料流线paint streaming车身材料body materials高强度低合金钢high strength low alloy steel (HSLA)镀锌钢板zinc coating steel plate密封剂和粘接剂sealer and adhesive模压塑料板材sheet moulding compound (SMC)纤维fiber填料filler聚氨脂泡沫(塑料)polyurethane foam (urethane foam)安全玻璃safety glass后窗玻璃(后挡玻璃)backlight(backlite)防弹玻璃bullet0resisting glass复合曲面玻璃complex-curved glass单曲面玻璃cylindrically curved glass(single curved glass) 双层中空玻璃bouble glazed unit电热安全玻璃electric heating safety glass增反射安全玻璃enhanced reflecting safety glazing material玻璃-塑料安全材料glass-plastic glazing material屏显风窗玻璃head-up display windscreen夹层玻璃laminated-glassA类夹层玻璃laminated-glass AB类夹层玻璃laminated-glass B安全玻璃材料safety glazing material侧窗玻璃side window glass钢化玻璃tempered glass前风窗玻璃(前风挡玻璃) windscreen无雨刷玻璃wipeless windscreen区域钢化玻璃zone-tempered glass钢化彩虹trising from tempering float glass 缺角broken corner胶合层气泡bubble in the interlayer爆边chip粗磨边rude edge-arrissing吻合度curvature tolerance深弯deep bending脱胶delamination胶合层变色discoloration细磨边smoothed edge-arrissing胶合层杂质interlayer dirt节瘤knot绒毛fine hair叠差dislocation模具痕迹mold mark划伤scratch浅弯shallow bending磨边残留edge-arrissing residue 挂钩印迹tong mark波筋wave发霉weathering视区vision area光学偏移optical deviation不平行度wedge平行度parallelism透光率light transmittance副像secondary image光学畸变optical distortion钢球冲击试验ball impact test淬火钢球hardened steel ball支承夹具supporting fixture耐磨试验abrasion test磨损仪ab。
汽车专业英语词汇
1.汽车专业英语词汇2.audio control switch[ɔ:djəu] [kəntrəul][switʃ]音响操纵开关3.automatic level control[ɔ:təmætik] 自动水平操纵装置4.automotive engine system引擎系统5.axle shaft [æksl] 车(主动)轴6.base plate 底盘7.battery [bætəri]蓄电池8.bearing [bɛəriŋ]轴承9.body 车体10.bolt [bəult] 螺栓11. bolt cap 螺栓帽12.bolt-fly wheel [hwi:l]飞轮螺栓13.brake system 剎车系统14.breathe pipe [bri:ð]通气管15.CD player CD机16.Center shaft [sentə][ʃɑ:ft] 中间轴17.clamp [klæmp]卡座18.clamp plate 压板19.clutch [klʌtʃ] 离合20.clutch system 离合器21.coil spring [kɔil]螺旋簧bustion chamber [kəmbʌstʃən] [tʃeimbə]燃烧室23. commutator [kɔmjuteitə]转换器pression spring[kəmpreʃən]压簧pressor 压缩机26.condenser [kəndensə]冷凝器27.connecting rod 连杆28.cooling system 冷却系统29.crank shaft [kræŋk] 曲轴30.cylinder block [silində]汽缸体31.cylinder block汽缸体32.cylinder sleeve [sli:v]气缸套33.displacemint 排气量34.Double end bolt [dʌbl][bəult]双头螺母35.dowel pin [dauəl] [pin]柱销36.drive shaft 传动轴37.dust shield [ʃi:ld] 防尘罩38.electrical equipment（appliance）[i lektrikəl][i kwipmənt] [əplaiəns] 电气设备39.end cover 端盖40.engine [endʒin]发动机41.exhaust valve [iɡzɔ:st][vælv]排气门42.fire extinguisher [ikstiŋɡwiʃə]灭火器43.flywheel 调速轮，飞轮44.four-wheel drive 四轮驱动45.fram assy 车架总成46.Front cover [frʌnt] [[kʌvə] 前盖47.Front Engine Front Drive F.F.式车辆48.Front Engine Rear Drive F.R.式车辆49.fuel filler pipe assy [fjuəl] [filə] [paip]加油管总成50.fuel inlet hose [inlet] [həuz] 进气硬管51.fuel level indicator [indikeitə] 汽油表52.fuel return pipe [ritə:n] 回油管53.fuel transfer pump [træns fə:] [pʌmp] 输油泵54.gasket [ɡæskit]密封垫55.gear lever [ɡiə] 操纵杆,变档杆56.generator [dʒenəreitə] 发动机57.handle [hændl] 手柄58.headlamp 头灯59.heat insulator [insjuleitə] 隔热板60.heat shield subassy 隔热罩组件61.heat-control valve 热操纵阀62. hex bolt [heks] [bəult] 六角头螺栓63.high pressure pump [preʃə]高压油泵64.houseing [hauziŋ] 壳体,外壳65.identification code [aidentifikeiʃən]标记66.idle mixture screw [aidl] [mikstʃə] [skru:] 怠速混合气调整螺钉67.idle tube [tju:b]怠速油管68.idling speed 怠速69.ignition coil type 点火线圈类型70.ignition coil [iɡniʃən]点火线圈71.ignition controller kəntrəulə]点火操纵器72.ignition key 点火钥匙73.ignition point 燃点74.ignition switch 点火开关75.ignition switch assy [iɡniʃən] [switʃ] 点火开关总成76.ignition System 点火系77.ignition wire [waiə]点火线78.impact reduction type outside rear view mirrors[ridʌkʃən] [riə]缓冲式后视镜79.impact test 冲击试验80.imported motor vehicle [vi:kl]进口机动车81.indicator lamp 指示灯82.indicator lamp, left turn 左转向指示灯83.indicator lamp, right turn 右转向指示灯84.indirectly controlled wheel 间接操纵车轮85.injection nozzle 喷油嘴86.injection pump [indʒekʃən] 喷油泵87.injector 喷油器88.inlet hole 进气孔89.inlet hose[həuz] 进风口90.inlet opening 进油口91.inlet tube 进油管92.inlet valve 进油阀93.inlet 进油口94.inner dimension 内部尺寸95.inner shaft 内半轴96.inner tube 内胎97.input shaft 输入轴98.input voltage [vəultidʒ]输入电压99.install panel [pænəl]安装板100.instrument panel assy. [instrumənt] [pænəl]外表板总成101.instrument panels 外表板102.intake and exhaust device [iɡzɔ:st]进排气装置103.intake heater 进气加热器104.intake manifold [mænifəuld]进气歧管105.intake valve 进气门106.intercooler [intə(:)ku:lə]中冷器107.intermediate plate [ɪntəmi:djət] 中联板108.intermediate shaft 中间轴109.internal fan [intə:nəl]内风扇110.in-use motor vehicles 在用车辆111.joint [dʒɔint] 接头112.knock 敲击rge-sized special 大型专用teral level 横向水平仪115.left fog lamp 左雾灯116.left headlamp 左前照灯117.left horn[hɔ:n] 左喇叭118.left steering [stiə]左转向119.left tail lamp 左尾灯120.length, width and height 全长、全宽、全高121.let in air 进气122.license lamp [laisəns]牌照灯123.light vehicles 轻型车辆124.lighting device 照明装置125.lighting system 照明系统126.lining 衬片127.loaded goods 装载物128.loading capacity [kəpæsiti]载重量129.loading platform [plætfɔ:m]货箱130.locating block [ləukeit] 限位块131.locating shaft 限位轴132.locking device 锁止装置133.logo-Great Wall motor in Chinese 长城汽车标牌134.long axis [æksis]长轴135.long-body 长车身136.lower pressure switch 低压开关137.lubricating oil [lu:brikeit]润滑油138.magnet [mæɡnit] 磁体139.main bearing [bɛəriŋ]主轴承140.main bearing 主轴承141.main injection jet [dʒet]主喷口142.main oil gallery [ɡæləri]主油道143.main spring 主簧144.Make and type 厂牌和型号145.management supervisor 主管人146.manual transmission [trænz miʃən]手动变速器，手排挡变速箱147.manufacturer [mænjufæktʃərə]制造者148.marker lamp, left front 左前示廓灯149.marker lamp, right front 右前示廓灯150.master cylinder body 制动主缸缸体151.master cylinder cover 制动主缸缸盖152.max power 最大功率153.maximum loading capacity [mæksiməm] [kəpæsiti]最大载重量154.maximum output 最大输出功率155.measuring tape 卷尺156.mechanical steering 机械转向器157.metering rod 计量杆158.microphone 话筒159.mini-sized motor vehicle 小型机动车160.mini-sized 微型161.mirror for immediate front obstacle 前邻障碍观看镜162.motor vehicle category 机动车类别163.motor vehicle 机动车164.motor-driven cycle 摩托车165.nut 螺母166.oil block plate 挡油板167.oil drain groove [drein] [ɡru:v]导油槽168.oil filter [filtə]机油滤清器169.oil filter机油滤清器170.oil guide nozzle [nɔzl] 导油嘴171.oil pressure gauge [ɡeidʒ]机油压力表172.oil pump 机油泵173.oil trough [trɔ(:)f] 油槽174.overall height 总高175.overall length 总长176.overall width 总宽177.ping 爆声178.piston [pistən]活塞179.plastic nut [plɑ:stik] 塑料螺母180.Power 电源181.power steering 动力转向182.push rod 推杆183.radiator 散热器184.radiator fan [reidieitə]散热风扇185.regulator [reɡjuleitə]调整器186.return spring 复位弹簧187.reverse gear lever [rivə:s][ɡiə] 倒档拨杆188.revolution transmitter [revəlu:ʃən] [trænz mit] 转速传感器189.rivet [rivit] 铆钉190.roof handle 车顶扶手191.rotating shaft [rəuteit] 转轴192.rub hose [həuz]橡胶管193.screw [skru:]螺钉194.seal ring [si:l] 密封环195.seat belt 安全带196.self lock spring 自锁弹簧197.shaft-shifting fork 换档轴198.shaft-shifting fork [fɔ:k] 变速叉轴199.shift rocker [rɔkə]换档摇臂200.shifting block [ʃift] [blɔk] 换档拨块201.Shifting fork NO.1 一号拨叉202.shifting shaft 换挡轴203.shim [ʃim] 垫片204.shock absorber 避震器205.side cover 侧盖206.spacing spring [speisiŋ]限位弹簧207.spark plug 火星塞208.spark wire 高压电线209.Speaker 扬声器210.speedometer drive [spidɔmitə]速率表211.splint [splint] 夹板212.sponge cushion [spʌndʒ] [kuʃən]海绵垫213.stabilizer bar 平稳杆214.starting motor 起动马达215.steering wheel assembly [əsembli] 方向盘总成216.sunroof 天窗217.switch 开关218.tail door glass 后背门玻璃219.temperature control switch [tempəritʃə] [kəntrəul] 温度操纵开关220.tie band 扎带221.tire size 轮胎尺寸222.tire tube 内胎223.vacuum pipe [vækjuəm]真空管224.vacuum regulatory [reɡjuleit]真空调剂器225.ventilation plug [ventileiʃən] 通气塞226.vibration damper 减震器227.waste gate 废汽门228.water pump 水泵229. wheel 车轮230.wheel balance 轮胎平稳231.wheel rim 钢圈232.wheel rim, tire 钢圈与车胎。
最全汽车行业术语英文翻译
最全汽车行业术语英文翻译1. 汽车类型- Sedan: 轿车- Hatchback: 掀背车- SUV (Sport Utility Vehicle): 运动型多功能车- MPV (Multi-Purpose Vehicle): 多功能车- Coupe: 轿跑车- Convertible: 敞篷车- Pickup: 皮卡车- Van: 面包车- Electric Vehicle (EV): 电动汽车- Hybrid Vehicle: 混合动力汽车2. 发动机和动力系统- Engine: 发动机- Horsepower (HP): 马力- Torque: 扭矩- Fuel Injection: 燃油喷射- Turbocharger: 涡轮增压器- Supercharger: 机械增压器- Cylinder: 气缸- Transmission: 变速器- Manual Transmission: 手动变速器- Automatic Transmission: 自动变速器- Continuously Variable Transmission (CVT): 连续变速器- Four-Wheel Drive (4WD): 四轮驱动- All-Wheel Drive (AWD): 全轮驱动- Electric Motor: 电动机- Battery Pack: 电池组3. 车身部件- Chassis: 底盘- Bodywork: 车身- Hood: 发动机盖- Trunk: 后备箱- Bumper: 保险杠- Fender: 车翼- Door: 车门- Windshield: 前挡风玻璃- Roof: 车顶- Spoiler: 尾翼- Headlights: 前灯- Taillights: 尾灯4. 汽车零部件- Brakes: 制动器- Suspension: 悬挂系统- Steering Wheel: 方向盘- Tires: 轮胎- Exhaust System: 排气系统- Air Conditioning: 空调系统- Radiator: 散热器- Battery: 电池- Alternator: 发电机- Starter Motor: 起动机- Fuel Pump: 燃油泵- Ignition System: 点火系统5. 汽车性能指标- Acceleration: 加速度- Top Speed: 极速- 0-60 mph Time: 0-96公里/小时加速时间- Fuel Efficiency: 燃油效率- Range: 续航里程- Curb Weight: 空载重量- Gross Vehicle Weight (GVW): 总重量- Wheelbase: 轴距6. 安全设备- Seatbelt: 安全带- Airbags: 气囊- Anti-lock Braking System (ABS): 防抱死制动系统- Electronic Stability Control (ESC): 电子稳定控制系统- Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS): 轮胎气压监测系统- Adaptive Cruise Control: 自适应巡航控制- Blind Spot Detection: 盲点监测以上是最全汽车行业术语的英文翻译，希望能对您有所帮助！。
汽车制造专业英语词汇大全(4000词条)[1]
![汽车制造专业英语词汇大全(4000词条)[1]](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/5abb708602d276a200292e8a.png)
汽车专业词汇Assembly line组装线Layout布置图Conveyer流水线物料板Rivet table拉钉机Rivet gun拉钉枪Screw driver起子Electric screw driver电动起子Pneumatic screw driver气动起子worktable 工作桌OOBA开箱检查fit together组装在一起fasten锁紧(螺丝)fixture 夹具(治具)pallet栈板barcode条码barcode scanner条码扫描器fuse together熔合fuse machine热熔机repair修理operator作业员QC品管supervisor 课长ME制造工程师MT制造生技cosmetic inspect外观检查inner parts inspect内部检查thumb screw大头螺丝lbs. inch镑、英寸EMI gasket导电条front plate前板rear plate 后板chassis 基座bezel panel面板power button电源按键reset button重置键Hi-pot test of SPS高源高压测试Voltage switch of SPS电源电压接拉键sheet metal parts 冲件plastic parts塑胶件material check list物料检查表work cell工作间trolley台车carton纸箱sub-line支线personnel resource department人力资源部production department生产部门planning department企划部QC Section品管科stamping factory冲压厂painting factory烤漆厂molding factory成型厂common equipment常用设备uncoiler and straightener整平机punching machine 冲床gripper机械手hydraulic machine油压机lathe车床planer |'plein|刨床miller铣床grinder磨床linear cutting线切割electrical sparkle电火花welder电焊机staker=reviting machine铆合机position职务president董事长general manager总经理special assistant manager特助factory director厂长department director部长deputy manager | =vice manager副经理section supervisor课长deputy section supervisor =vicesection superisor副课长group leader/supervisor组长line supervisor线长assistant manager助理to move, to carry, to handle搬运be put in storage入库pack packing包装to apply oil擦油to file burr 锉毛刺final inspection终检to connect material接料to reverse material 翻料wet station沾湿台Tiana天那水cleaning cloth抹布to load material上料to unload material卸料to return material/stock to退料scraped |'skræpid|报废scrape ..v.刮;削deficient purchase来料不良manufacture procedure制程deficient manufacturing procedure 制程不良oxidation |' ksi'dein|氧化scratch刮伤dents压痕defective upsiding down抽芽不良defective to staking铆合不良feeding is not in place送料不到位stamping-missing漏冲education and training教育与训练proposal improvement提案改善spare parts备件forklift叉车trailer=long vehicle拖板车compound die合模die locker锁模器pressure plate=plate pinch压板bolt螺栓administration/general affairs dept总务部automatic screwdriver电动启子thickness gauge厚薄规power wire电源线buzzle蜂鸣器defective product label不良标签identifying sheet list标示单screwdriver holder起子插座pedal踩踏板stopper阻挡器flow board流水板hydraulic handjack油压板车pallet栈板glove(s)手套glove(s) with exposed fingers割手套thumb大拇指forefinger食指midfinger中指ring finger无名指little finger小指band-aid创可贴iudustrial alcohol工业酒精alcohol container沾湿台head of screwdriver起子头vaccum cleaner吸尘器rag 抹布garbage container灰箕garbage can垃圾箱garbage bag垃圾袋chain链条jack升降机chain链条槽magnetizer加磁器lamp holder灯架to mop the floor拖地to clean the floor扫地to clean a table擦桌子air pipe 气管packaging tool打包机packaging打包missing part漏件wrong part错件excessive defects过多的缺陷critical defect极严重缺陷major defect主要缺陷minor defect次要缺陷not up to standard不合规格dimension/size is a little bigger尺寸偏大(小)slipped screwhead/slippery screwhead螺丝滑头slipped screwhead/shippery screwthread滑手speckle斑点mildewed=moldy=mouldy发霉rust生锈deformation变形burr(金属)flash(塑件)毛边poor staking铆合不良excesssive gap间隙过大grease/oil stains油污inclusion杂质painting peel off脏污shrinking/shrinkage缩水mixed color杂色poor processing 制程不良poor incoming part事件不良fold of pakaging belt打包带折皱painting make-up补漆discoloration羿色water spots水渍polishing/surface processing表面处理exposed metal/bare metal金属裸露lack of painting烤漆不到位safety安全quality品质delivery deadline交货期cost成本engineering工程enterprise plan = enterpriseexpansion projects企划QC品管equipment设备classification整理regulation整顿cleanness清扫conservation清洁culture教养qualified products, up-to-gradeproducts良品defective products, not up-to-gradeproducts不良品waste废料board看板feeder送料机sliding rack滑料架defective product box不良品箱mould change 换模mould repair修模packing material包材basket蝴蝶竺plastic basket胶筐isolating plate baffle plate;barricade隔板carton box纸箱to pull and stretch拉深to put material in place, to cutmaterial, to input落料to impose lines压线to compress, compressing压缩to feed, feeding送料transportation运输(be)qualfied, up to grade合格not up to grade, not qualified不合格material change, stock change材料变更feature change 特性变更evaluation评估prepare for, make preparations for准备parameters参数rotating speed, revolution转速manufacture management制造管理abnormal handling异常处理production unit生产单位steel plate钢板roll material卷料manufacture procedure制程operation procedure作业流程to revise, modify修订to switch over to, switch---tothrow--over switching over切换engineering, project difficulty工程瓶颈automation自动化to stake, staking, reviting铆合add lubricating oil加润滑油shut height of a die架模高度analog-mode device类模器argon welding氩焊stamping, press冲压punch press, dieing out press冲床uncoiler & strainghtener整平机feeder送料机rack, shelf, stack料架cylinder油缸conveyer belt输送带transmission rack输送架inch寸动to continue, cont.连动to grip(material)吸料location lump, locating piece, block stop 定位块reset复位smoothly顺利dent压痕deformation变形filings铁削to draw holes抽孔inquiry, search for查寻to stock, storage, in stock库存receive领取processing, to process加工delivery, to deliver 交货to return delivenry to. registration登记registration card登记卡to control管制to put forward and hand in提报safe stock安全库存acceptance = receive验收to notice通知application form for purchase请购单consume, consumption消耗to fill in填写abrasion磨损reverse angle = chamfer倒角character die字模to collect, to gather收集failure, trouble故障statistics统计demand and supply需求career card履历卡to take apart a die卸下模具to load a die装上模具to tight a bolt拧紧螺栓to looser a bolt拧松螺栓to move away a die plate移走模板easily damaged parts易损件standard parts标准件breaking.(be)broken,(be)cracked断裂to lubricate润滑common vocabulary for dieengineering模具工程常用词汇die 模具figure file, chart file图档cutting die, blanking die冲裁模progressive die, follow (-on)die连续模compound die复合模punched hole冲孔to cutedges=side cut=side scrap切边to bending折弯to pull, to stretch拉伸Line streching, line pulling线拉伸engraving, to engrave刻印upsiding down edges翻边to stake铆合designing, to design设计design modification设计变化folded block折弯块sliding block滑块location pin定位销lifting pin顶料销die plate, front board模板padding block垫块stepping bar垫条upper supporting blank上承板upper padding plate blank上垫板spare dies模具备品spring 弹簧bolt螺栓document folder文件夹file folder资料夹to put file in order整理资料spare tools location手工备品仓first count初盘人first check初盘复棹人second count 复盘人second check复盘复核人equipment设备work in progress product在制品casing = containerazation装箱quantity of physical invetory second count 复盘点数量quantity of customs count会计师盘,点数量the first page第一联filed by accounting department for reference会计部存查end-user/using unit(department)使用单位summary of year-end physical inventory bills年终盘点截止单据汇总表bill name单据名称This sheet and physical inventory list will be sent to accounting Department together (Those of NHK will be sent to financialdepartment)本表请与盘点清册一起送会计部－(NHK厂区送财会部)Application status records ofyear-end physical inventory List andphysical inventory card 年终盘点卡与清册使用－状况明细表blank and waste sheet NO.空白与作废单号plate电镀mold成型material for engineering moldtesting工程试模材料sample样品incoming material to be inspected进货待验description品名steel/rolled steel钢材Material statistics sheet物料统计明细表meeting minutes会议记录meeting type 会别distribution department分发单位location地点chairman主席subject主题conclusion结论decision items决议事项responsible department负责单位pre-fixed finishing date预定完成日approved by / checked by /prepared by核准/审核/承办PCE assembly production schedulesheetPCE组装厂生产排配表work order工令remark备注production control confirmation生产确认approved by核准department部门Stock age analysis sheet库存货龄分析表on-hand inventory现有库存available material良品可使用obsolete material良品已呆滞to be inspected or reworked待验或重工total合计cause description原因说明part number/ P/N 料号type形态item/group/class类别quality品质notes说明year-end physical inventorydifference analysis sheet年终盘点差异分析表physical inventory盘点数量physical count quantity帐面数量difference quantity差异量cause analysis原因分析raw materials原料materials物料finished product成品semi-finished product半成品packing materials包材good product/accepted goods/ accepted parts/good parts良品defective product/non-good parts不良品disposed goods处理品warehouse/hub仓库on way location在途仓oversea location海外仓spare parts physical inventory list备品盘点清单spare molds location模具备品仓skid/pallet栈板tox machine自铆机wire EDM线割EDM放电机coil stock卷料sheet stock片料tolerance工差score=groove压线cam block滑块pilot导正筒trim剪外边pierce剪内边drag form压锻差pocket for the punch head挂钩槽slug hole废料孔expansion dwg展开图radius半径shim(wedge)楔子torch-flame cut火焰切割set screw止付螺丝form block折刀stop pin定位销round pierce punch=die button圆冲子shape punch=die insert异形子stock locater block定位块under cut=scrap chopper清角active plate活动板baffle plate挡块cover plate盖板groove punch压线冲子air-cushion eject-rod气垫顶杆spring-box eject-plate弹簧箱顶板bushing block衬套insert 入块club car高尔夫球车capability能力parameter参数factor系数phosphate皮膜化成viscosity涂料粘度alkalidipping脱脂main manifold主集流脉bezel斜视规blanking穿落模dejecting顶固模demagnetization去磁;消磁high-speed transmission高速传递heat dissipation热传rack上料degrease脱脂rinse水洗alkaline etch龄咬desmut剥黑膜D.I. rinse纯水次Chromate铬酸处理Anodize阳性处理seal封孔revision版次part number/P/N料号defective products不良品finished products成品disposed products处理品barcode条码flow chart流程表单assembly组装molding成型spare parts=buffer备品coordinate座标dismantle the die折模auxiliary fuction辅助功能poly-line多义线heater band 加热片thermocouple热电偶sand blasting喷沙grit 砂砾derusting machine除锈机degate打浇口dryer烘干机induction感应induction light感应光response=reaction=interaction感应ram连杆edge finder巡边器nick缺口shine亮班splay 银纹gas mark焦痕delamination起鳞cold slug冷块blush 导色satin texture段面咬花witness line证示线patent专利grit沙砾granule=peuet=grain细粒grit maker抽粒机cushion缓冲magnalium镁铝合金magnesium镁金metal plate钣金lathe车mill锉plane刨grind磨drill铝boring镗blinster气泡fillet镶;嵌边through-hole form通孔形式voller pin formality滚针形式cam driver铡楔shank摸柄crank shaft曲柄轴augular offset角度偏差production tempo生产进度现状torque扭矩spline=the multiple keys花键quenching淬火tempering回火annealing退火carbonization碳化alloy合金tungsten high speed steel钨高速的moly high speed steel钼高速的organic solvent有机溶剂bracket小磁导liaison联络单volatile挥发性resistance电阻ion离子titrator滴定仪beacon警示灯coolant冷却液crusher破碎机模具工程类plain die简易模pierce die冲孔模forming die成型模progressive die连续模gang dies复合模shearing die剪边模riveting die铆合模pierce冲孔forming成型(抽凸,冲凸)draw hole抽孔bending折弯trim切边emboss凸点dome凸圆semi-shearing半剪stamp mark冲记号deburr or coin压毛边punch riveting冲压铆合side stretch侧冲压平reel stretch卷圆压平groove压线blanking下料stamp letter冲字(料号)shearing剪断tick-mark nearside正面压印tick-mark farside反面压印冲压名称类extension dwg展开图procedure dwg工程图material材质material thickness料片厚度factor系数upward向上downward向下press specification冲床规格burr毛边gap间隙weight重量total wt.总重量punch wt.上模重量五金零件类inner guiding post内导柱inner hexagon screw内六角螺钉dowel pin固定销coil spring弹簧lifter pin顶料销eq-height sleeves=spool等高套筒pin销lifter guide pin浮升导料销guide pin导正销wire spring圆线弹簧outer guiding post外导柱stop screw止付螺丝located pin定位销outer bush外导套模板类top plate上托板（顶板）top block上垫脚punch set上模座punch pad上垫板punch holder上夹板stripper pad脱料背板up stripper上脱料板upper plate上模板lower plate下模板die pad下垫板die holder下夹板bottom block下垫脚bottom plate下托板(底板)stripping plate内外打(脱料板)outer stripper外脱料板inner stripper内脱料板lower stripper下脱料板零件类punch冲头insert入块(嵌入件)deburring punch压毛边冲子groove punch压线冲子stamped punch字模冲子round punch圆冲子special shape punch异形冲子bending block折刀roller滚轴baffle plate挡块located block定位块supporting block for location定位支承块air cushion plate气垫板air-cushion eject-rod气垫顶杆trimming punch切边冲子stiffening rib punch = stinger 加强筋冲子ribbon punch压筋冲子reel-stretch punch卷圆压平冲子guide plate定位板sliding block滑块sliding dowel block滑块固定块active plate活动板lower sliding plate下滑块板upper holder block上压块upper mid plate上中间板spring box弹簧箱spring-box eject-rod弹簧箱顶杆spring-box eject-plate弹簧箱顶板bushing bolck衬套cover plate盖板guide pad导料块塑件&模具相关英文compre sion molding压缩成型flash mold溢流式模具plsitive mold挤压式模具split mold分割式模具cavity型控母模core模心公模taper锥拔leather cloak仿皮革shiver饰纹flow mark流痕welding mark溶合痕post screw insert螺纹套筒埋值self tapping screw自攻螺丝striper plate脱料板piston活塞cylinder汽缸套chip细碎物handle mold手持式模具移转成型用模具encapsulation molding低压封装成型射出成型用模具two plate两极式（模具）well type蓄料井insulated runner绝缘浇道方式hot runner热浇道runner plat浇道模块valve gate阀门浇口band heater环带状的电热器spindle阀针spear head刨尖头slag well冷料井cold slag冷料渣air vent排气道h=0.02~0.05mmw=3.2mmL=3~5mmwelding line熔合痕eject pin顶出针knock pin顶出销return pin回位销反顶针sleave套筒stripper plate脱料板insert core放置入子runner stripper plate浇道脱料板guide pin导销eject rod (bar)（成型机）顶业捧subzero深冷处理three plate三极式模具runner system浇道系统stress crack应力电裂sprue gate射料浇口，直浇口nozzle射嘴sprue lock pin料头钩销(拉料杆)slag well冷料井side gate侧浇口edge gate侧缘浇口tab gate搭接浇口film gate薄膜浇口flash gate闸门浇口slit gate缝隙浇口fan gate扇形浇口dish gate因盘形浇口H=F=1/2t~1/5tT=2.5~3.5mmdiaphragm gate隔膜浇口ring gate环形浇口subarine gate潜入式浇口tunnel gate隧道式浇口pin gate针点浇口Φ0.8~1.0mmRunner less无浇道(sprue less)无射料管方式long nozzle延长喷嘴方式sprue浇口;溶渣品质人员名称类QC quality control 品质管理人员FQC final quality control 终点品质管制人员IPQC in process quality control制程中的品质管制人员OQC output quality control 最终出货品质管制人员IQC incoming quality control 进料品质管制人员TQC total quality control 全面质量管理POC passage quality control 段检人员QA quality assurance 质量保证人员OQA output quality assurance出货质量保证人员QE quality engineering 品质工程人员品质保证类FAI first article inspection 新品首件检查TVR tool verification report 模具确认报告3B 3B 模具正式投产前确认CP capability index 能力指数CPK capability index of process 模具制程能力参数SSQA standardized supplier quality 合格供应商品质评估OOBA out of box audit 开箱检查QFD quality function deployment 品质机能展开FMEA failure model effectiveness analysis 失效模式分析8 disciplines 8项回复内容FA final audit 最後一次稽核CAR corrective action request 改正行动要求corrective action report 改正行动报告FQC运作类AQL Acceptable Quality Level运作类允收品质水准S/S Sample size 抽样检验样本大小ACC Accept 允收REE Reject 拒收CR Critical 极严重的MAJ Major 主要的MIN Minor 轻微的AOQ Average Output Quality 平均出厂品质AOQL Average Output QualityLevel 平均出厂品质Q/R/S Quality/Reliability/Service品质/可靠度服务MIL-STD Military-Standard 军用标准S I-S IV Special I-Special IV 特殊抽样水准等级P/N Part Number 料号L/N Lot Number 特采AOD Accept On Deviation 特采UAI Use As It 首件检查报告FPIR First Piece InspectionReport 百万分之一SPC Statistical Process Control统计制程管制SQC Statistical Quality Control统计品质管制R Range 全距AR Averary Range 全距平均值UCL Upper Central Limit 管制上限LCL Lower Central Limit 管制下限MAX Maximum 最大值MIN Minimum 最小值GRR GaugeReproducibility&Repeatability 量具之再制性及重测性判断量可靠与否DIM Dimension 尺寸DIA Diameter 直径FREQ Frequency 频率N Number 样品数其它品质术语类QCC Quality Control Circle 品质圈QIT Quality Improvement Team品质改善小组PDCA Plan Do Check Action 计划执行检查总结ZD Zero Defect 零缺点QI Quality Improvement 品质改善QP Quality Policy 目标方针TQM Total Quality Management全面品质管理MRB Material Reject Bill 退货单LQL Limiting Quality Level 最低品质水准RMA Return Material Audit 退料认可QAN Quality Amelionrate Notice 品质改善活动ADM Absolute Dimension Measuremat 全尺寸测量QT Quality Target 品质目标7QCT ools 7 Quality Controll Tools 品管七大手法通用之件类ECN Engineering Change Notes 工程变更通知(供应商)ECO Engineering Change Order 工程改动要求(客户)PCN Process Change Notice 工序改动通知PMP Product Management Plan 生产管制计划SIP Specification In Process 制程检验规格SOP 开始生产IS Inspection Specification 成品检验规范PS Package Specification 包装规范SPEC Specification 规格DWG Drawing 图面系统文件类QC Quality System 品质系统ES Engineering Standarization工程标准CGOO China General PCE龙华厂文件H Huston (美国)休斯敦C Compaq (美国)康伯公司C China 中国大陆A Assembly 组装(厂)S Stamping 冲压(厂)P Painting 烤漆(厂)I Intel 英特尔公司T TAIWAN 台湾IWS International WorkmanStandard 工艺标准ISO International StandardOrganization 国际标准化组织GS General Specification 一般规格CMCS C-China M-ManufactC-Compaq S-Stamping Compaq产品在龙华冲压厂制造作业规范CQCA Q-Quality A-AssemblyCompaq产品在龙华组装厂品管作业规范CQCP P-Painting Compaq产品在龙华烤漆厂品管作业规范部类PMC Production & MaterialControl 生产和物料控制PPC Production Plan Control 生产计划控制MC Material Control 物料控制ME Manafacture Engineering 制造工程部PE Project Engineering 产品工程部A/C Accountant Dept 会计部DC Document Center 资料中心QE Quality Engineering 品质工程(部)QA Quality Assurance 品质保证(处)QC Quality Control 品质管制(课)PD Product Department 生产部LAB Labratry 实验室IE Industrial Engineering 工业工程R&D Research & Design 设计开发部P Painting 烤漆(厂)A Asssembly 组装(厂)S Stamping 冲压(厂)生产类PCS Pieces 个(根,块等)PRS Pairs 双(对等)CTN Carton 卡通箱PAL Pallet/skid 栈板PO Purchasing Order 采购订单MO Manufacture Order 生产单D/C Date Code 生产日期码ID/C Identification Code (供应商)识别码SWR Special Work Request 特殊工作需求L/N Lot Number 批号P/N Part Number 料号其它OEM 主机厂PCE Personal Computer Enclosure 个人电脑外设PC Personal Computer 个人电脑CPU Central Processing Unit 中央处理器SECC SECC` 电解片SGCC SGCC 热浸镀锌材料NHK North of Hongkong 中国大陆PRC People's Republic of China 中国大陆U.S.A the United States of America 美国A.S.A.P As Soon As Possible 尽可能快的E-MAIL Electrical-Mail 电子邮件N/A Not Applicable 不适用QTY Quantity 数量VS 以及REV Revision 版本JIT Just In Time 零库存/及时供货I/O Input/Output 输入/输出NG Not Good 不行,不合格C=0 Critical=0 极严重不允许ESD Electry-static Discharge 静电排放5S 希腊语整理,整顿,清扫,清洁,教养ATIN Attention 知会CC Carbon Copy 副本复印相关人员APP Approve 核准,认可,承认CHK Check 确认AM Ante Meridian 上午PM Post Meridian 下午CD Compact Disk 光碟CD-ROM Compact DiskRead-Only Memory 只读光碟FDD Floppy Disk Drive 软碟机HDD Hard Disk Drive 碟碟机REF Reference 仅供参考CONN Connector 连接器CAV Cavity 模穴CAD Computer Aid Design 计算机辅助设计ASS'Y Assembly 装配,组装MAT'S Material 材料IC Integrated Circuit 集成电路T/P True Position 真位度TYP Type 类型WDR Weekly DeliveryRequitement 周出货需求C?T Cycle Time 制程周期L/T Lead Time 前置时间(生产前准备时间)S/T Standard Time 标准时间P/M Product Market 产品市场3CComputer,Commumcation,Consumer electronic's 消费性电子5WIHWhen,Where,Who,What,Why,Howto5MMan,Machine,Material,Method,Measurement4MITMan,Materia,Money,Method,Time人力,物力,财务,技术,时间(资源)SQA Strategy Quality Assurance策略品质保证DQA Desigh Quality Assurance设计品质保证MQA Manufacture QualityAssurance 制造品质保证SSQA Sales and service QualityAssurance 销售及服务品质保证LRR Lot Rejeet Rate 批退率BS Brain storming 脑力激荡EMI Electronic Magnetion Inspect 高磁测试FMI Frequency Modulatim Inspect 高频测试B/M Boar/Molding(flat cable)C/P Connector of PCA/P AssemblySPS Switching power supply 电源箱DT Desk Top 卧式(机箱)MT Mini-Tower 立式(机箱)DVD Digital Vedio DiskVCD Vdeio Compact DiskLCD Liquid Crystal DisplayCAD Computer AID DesignCAM Computer AID ManufacturingCAE Computer AID Engineering ABIOS Achanced Basic in put/output system 先进的基本输入/输出系统CMOS Complemeruary MetollOxide Semiconductor 互补金属氧化物半导体PDA Personal Digital Assistant个人数字助理IC Integrated Circuit 集成电路ISA Industry StandardArchitecture 工业标准体制结构MCA Micro Channel Architecture微通道结构EISA Extended Industry StandardArchitecture 扩充的工业标准结构SIMM Single in-line memorymodule 单项导通汇流组件DIMM Dual in-line MemoryModule 双项导通汇流组件LED Light-Emitting Diode 发光二级管FMEA Failure Mode Effectivenes失效模式分析W/H Wire Harness 金属线绪束集组件F/C Flat Calle 排线PCB Printed Circuit Board 印刷电路板CAR Correction Action Report改善报告NG Not Good 不良WPR Weekly DeliveryRequirement 周出货要求PPM Parts Per Million 百万分之一TPM Total ProductionMaintenance 全面生产保养MRP Material RequiremcntPlanning 物料需计划OC Operation System 作业系统TBA To Be Design 待定,定缺D/C Drawing ChangeP/P Plans & ProceduneEMI Electrical-Music Industry 电子音乐工业RFI Read Frequency Input 读频输入MMC Maximum MaterialConditionMMS Maximum Material SizeLMC Least Material ConditionLMS Least Material Size模具技术用语各种模具常用成形方式accurate die casting 精密压铸powder forming 粉末成形calendaring molding 压延成形powder metal forging 粉末锻造cold chamber die casting 冷式压铸precision forging 精密锻造cold forging 冷锻press forging 冲锻compacting molding 粉末压出成形rocking die forging 摇动锻造compound molding 复合成形rotary forging 回转锻造compression molding 压缩成形rotational molding 离心成形dip mold 浸渍成形rubber molding 橡胶成形encapsulation molding 注入成形sand mold casting 砂模铸造extrusion molding 挤出成形shell casting 壳模铸造foam forming ?泡成形sinter forging 烧结锻造forging roll 轧锻six sides forging 六面锻造gravity casting 重力铸造slush molding 凝塑成形hollow(blow) molding 中空(吹出)成形squeeze casting 高压铸造hot chamber die casting 热室压铸swaging 挤锻hot forging 热锻transfer molding 转送成形injection molding 射出成形warm forging 温锻investment casting 精密铸造matched die method 对模成形法laminating method 被覆淋膜成形low pressure casting 低压铸造lost wax casting 脱蜡铸造matchedmould thermal forming 对模热成形模各式模具分类用语bismuth mold 铋铸模landedplunger mold 有肩柱塞式模具shoe mold 料套式模具center-gated mold 中心浇口式模具loose detail mold 活零件模具chill mold 冷硬用铸模loose mold活动式模具clod hobbing 冷挤压制模louveringdie 百叶窗冲切模composite dies 复合模具manifolddie 分歧管模具counter punch 反凸模modularmold 组合式模具double stack mold 双层模具multi-cavity mold 多模穴模具electroformed mold 电铸成形模multi-gate mold 复式浇口模具expander die 扩径模offswt bending die 双折冷弯模具family mold 反套制品模具plaster mold 石膏模porous mold 通气性模具duplicated cavity plate 复板模positive mold 全压式模具flash mold 溢料式模具progressive die 顺序模gypsum mold 石膏铸模protable mold 手提式模具hot-runner mold 热流道模具prototype mold 雏形试验模具ingot mold 钢锭模punching die 落料模raising(embossing) 压花起伏成形re-entrant mold 倒角式模具runless injection mold 无流道冷料模具sectional die 对合模具segment mold 组合模semi-positive mold 半全压式模具shaper 定型模套single cavitymold 单腔模具split mold 双并式模具spruelessmold 无注道残料模具sweeping mold 平刮铸模swing die振动模具three plates mold 三片式模具trimming die 切边模unit mold 单元式模具universalmold 通用模具unscrewing mold 退扣式模具yoketype die 轭型模模具厂常用之标准零配件air vent valve 通气阀anchor pin 锚梢angular pin 角梢baffle 调节阻板angular pin 倾斜梢baffle plate 折流档板ball button 球塞套ball plunger 定位球塞ball slider 球塞滑块binder plate 压板blank holder 防皱压板blanking die 落料冲头bolster 上下模板bottom board 浇注底板bolster 垫板bottom plate 下固定板bracket 托架bumper block 缓冲块buster 堵口casting ladle 浇注包casting lug 铸耳cavity 模穴(模仁)cavity retainer plate 模穴托板center pin 中心梢clamping block 锁定块coil spring 螺旋弹簧cold punched nut 冷冲螺母cooling spiral 螺旋冷却栓core 心型core pin 心型梢cotter 开口梢cross 十字接头cushion pin 缓冲梢diaphragm gate 盘形浇口die approach 模头料道die bed 型底direct gate 直接浇口dog chuck 爪牙夹头dowel 定位梢dowel hole 导套孔dowel pin 合模梢dozzle 辅助浇口dowel pin 定位梢draft 拔模锥度draw bead 张力调整杆drivebearing 传动轴承ejection pad 顶出衬垫ejector 脱模器ejector guide pin 顶出导梢ejectorleader busher 顶出导梢衬套ejector pad 顶出垫ejector pin 顶出梢ejector plate 顶出板ejector rod 顶出杆ejector sleeve 顶出衬套ejector valve 顶出阀eye bolt 环首螺栓filling core 椿入蕊film gate 薄膜形浇口finger pin 指形梢finish machined plate 角形模板finish machined round plate 圆形模板fixed bolster plate 固定侧模板flanged pin 带凸缘?flash gate 毛边形浇口flask 上箱floating punch 浮动冲头gate 浇口gate land 浇口面goose neck 鹅颈管guide bushing 引导衬套guide pin 导梢guide post 引导柱guide plate 导板guide rail 导轨head punch 顶?冲头headless punch 直柄冲头heavily tapered solid 整体模蕊盒hose nippler 管接头impact damper 缓冲器injection ram 压射柱塞inlay busher 嵌入衬套inner plunger 内柱塞inner punch 内冲头insert 嵌件insert pin 嵌件梢king pin 转向梢king pin bush 主梢衬套knockout bar 脱模杵land 合模平坦面land area 合模面leader busher 导梢衬套lifting pin 起模顶lining 内衬locating center punch 定位中心冲头locating pilot pin 定位导梢locating ring 定位环lock block 压块locking block 定位块locking plate 定位板loose bush 活动衬套manifold block 歧管档块master plate 靠模样板match plate 分型板mold base 塑胶模座mold clamp 铸模紧固夹mold platen 模用板moving bolster 换模保持装置moving bolster plate 可动侧模板one piece casting 整体铸件parallel block 平行垫块paring line 分模线parting lock set 合模定位器pass guide 穴型导板peened head punch 镶入式冲头pin gate 针尖浇口plate 衬板pre extrusion punch 顶挤冲头punch 冲头puncher 推杆pusher pin 衬套梢rack 机架rapping rod 起模杆re-entrant mold 凹入模retainer pin嵌件梢retainer plate 托料板return pin 回位梢riding stripper 浮动脱模器ringgate 环型浇口roller 滚筒runner 流道runner ejector set 流道顶出器runner lock pin 流道拉梢screw plug 头塞set screw 固定螺丝shedder 脱模装置shim 分隔片shoe 模座之上下模板shoot 流道shoulder bolt 肩部螺丝skeleton骨架slag riser 冒渣口slide(slide core)滑块slip joint 滑配接头spacer block 间隔块spacer ring 间隔环spider 模蕊支架spindle 主轴sprue 注道sprue bushing 注道衬套spruebushing guide 注道导套sprue lock bushing 注道定位衬套spue line 合模线square key 方键square nut 方螺帽square thread方螺纹stop collar 限位套stop pin 止动梢stop ring 止动环stopper 定位停止梢straight pin 圆柱? stripper bolt 脱料螺栓stripper bushing 脱模衬套stripperplate 剥料板stroke end block 行程止梢submarine gate 潜入式浇口support pillar 支撑支柱/顶出支柱support pin 支撑梢supporting plate 托板sweeptemplete 造模刮板tab gate 辅助浇口taper key 推拔键taper pin 拔锥梢/锥形梢teeming 浇注three start screw 三条螺纹thrust pin 推力销tie bar 拉杵tunnel gate 隧道形浇口vent 通气孔wortle plate 拉丝模板模具常用之工作机械3D coordinate measurement 三次元量床boring machine 搪孔机cnc milling machine CNC铣床contouring machine 轮廓锯床copy grinding machine 仿形磨床copy lathe 仿形车床copy milling machine 仿形铣床copy shaping machine 仿形刨床cylindrical grinding machine 外圆磨。
汽车及发动机英语专业词汇
汽车及发动机英语专业词汇汽车及发动机英语专业词汇铁路机车locomotive有轨电车tram 无轨电车trolley军用车辆military vehicl 蒸汽机steam engine煤气机gas engine汽油机gasoline engine国民经济national economy 国内生产总值（GDP）Gross Domestic Production全拆散（CKD）Completely Knock Down半拆散（SKD）Semi-Knock Down改革开放reform and opening技术引进technical import国产化localization支柱产业pillar estate货车truck, lorry公路用车road vehicle非公路用车off-road vehicle机体engine body曲柄连杆机构crank-connecting rod mechanism配气机构valve timing mechanism供给系fuel supply system冷却系cooling system润滑系lubricating system点火系ignition system起动系starting system 底盘chassis传动系power train离合器clutch变速器gear box传动轴propeller shaft驱动桥drive axle行驶系running gear车架frame 悬架suspension前轴front axle桥壳axle housing转向系steering system转向盘steering wheel转向器steering gear转向传动装置steering linkage助力装置power assisting device制动系braking system控制装置control device供能装置power supply device传动装置transfer device制动器brake车前板制件front end panels车身壳体 body shell附属装置 auxiliary device货箱 carrying platform 发动机前置后轮驱动（FR） front engine rear drive发动机前置前轮驱动（FF）front engine front drive发动机后置后轮驱动（RR）rear engine rear drive发动机中置后轮驱动（MR） midship engine rear drive全轮驱动（nWD） all wheel drive驱动力 tractive force 阻力 resistance滚动阻力 rolling resistance空气阻力 air resistance, drag上坡阻力gradient resistance附着作用adhesion附着力adhesive force附着系数 coefficient of adhesion第一章发动机工作原理二冲程发动机two stroke engine四冲程发动机four stroke engine水冷发动机water cooled engine风冷发动机air cooledengine上止点（UDP）upper dead point下止点（LDP）lower dead point活塞行程stroke汽缸直径bore工作容积working volume排量 swept volume, displacement进气行程 intake stroke 压缩行程compression stroke压缩比compression ratio做功行程working stroke爆燃，敲缸detonation, knock排气行程exhaust stroke示功图indicating diagram汽缸体cylinder block汽缸盖cylinder head油底壳 oil sump活塞 piston连杆 connecting rod曲轴crankshaft飞轮flywheel进气门intake valve排气门exhaust valve挺柱 tappet推杆 push rod摇臂 rocker凸轮轴 camshaft正时齿轮timing gear燃油箱fuel tank燃油泵fuel pump汽油滤清器gasoline filter化油器carburetor空气滤清器air cleaner进气管intake manifold排气管 exhaust manifold火花塞 spark plug点火线圈ignition coil断电器breaker蓄电池storage battery发电机generator水泵 water pump散热器 radiator风扇 fan放水阀 drain valve水套 water jacket分水管 distributive pipe机油泵 oil pump集滤器 suction filter限压阀 relief valve润滑油道 oil passage机油滤清器 oil filter机油冷却器 oil cooler起动机starting motor有效功率effective power有效转矩effective torque燃油消耗率 specific fuel consumption 发动机转速特性 engine speed characteristic节气门开度 throttle percentage 部分特性partial characteristic外特性outer characteristic 汽缸套cylinder sleeve, cylinder liner发动机支承 engine mounting活塞顶piston top活塞头部 piston head活塞裙 piston skirt开槽 slot活塞环 piston ring气环 compression ring油环 oil ring环槽 groove 活塞销 piston pin主轴承 main bearing主轴承盖 main bearing cap主轴瓦 main shell连杆轴承 big end bearing 连杆盖 big end cap起动爪 cranking claw带轮 pulley平衡重 counter weight发火顺序 firing order扭振减振器torsional vibration damper第三章配气机构顶置气门（OHV）Over Head Valve顶置凸轮轴（OHC）Over Head Camshaft单顶置凸轮轴（SOHC） Single Over Head Camshaft双顶置凸轮轴（DOHC）Dual Over Head Camshaft多气门发动机multi-valve engine气门间隙valve clearance配气相位timing phase气门杆 valve stem气门座 valve seat气门导管 valve guide气门弹簧valve spring第四章汽油机供给系可燃混合气combustion mixture消声器 silencer, muffler汽油 gasoline, petrol分馏 distil蒸发性evaporating property热值heat value抗爆性anti-knock property辛烷值（RON） Research Octane Number 过量空气系数coefficient of excessive air理论混合气 theoretical mixture稀混合气thin mixture浓混合气thick mixture主供油系统main supply system怠速系统 idle system加浓系统 thickening system加速系统accelerating system浮子float浮子室float chambe针阀needle valve量孔 metering jet阻风门 choke滤芯 filter cartridge 沉淀杯 sediment cup泵膜 pump diaphragm油浴式 oil bath type 石棉垫 a**estos pad预热 pre-heating汽油直接喷射 gasoline direct injection电控electronic control连杆盖big end cap起动爪cranking claw带轮pulley平衡重counter weight发火顺序firing order扭振减振器 torsional vibration damper 多点喷射 muti-point injection单点喷射 single point injection电路控制 circuit control分电器信号 distributor signal空气流量信号 airflow signal冷却水温信号water temperature signal第五章柴油机供给系输油泵transfer pump喷油泵 fuel injection pump高压油管 high pressure fuel pipe 发火性 ignition propert 黏度 viscosity凝点 condensing point备燃期 pri-combustion period速燃期 rapid combustion period缓燃期slow combustion period燃烧室 combustion chamber统一燃烧室united chamber球形燃烧室 ball shape chamber涡流室 turbulence chamber预燃室 pri-combustion chamber喷油器 injector精密偶件precise couple柱塞 plunger出油阀 delivery valve调速器 governor 两速调速器 two speed governor全速调速器 full speed governor定速调速器 fixed speed governor综合调速器 combined governor气动调速器pneumatic governor机械离心式调速器mechanicalcentrifugal governor复合式调速器complex governor油提前角调节装置 advancer飞块 flyweight联轴节 coupling粗滤清器 primary filter细滤清器secondary filter涡轮增压器turbocharger中间冷却器 intermediate cooler第七章冷却系节温器 thermostat防冻液 anti-freezing liquid补偿水桶 compensation reservoirV-带 V belt百叶窗 shutter大循环 big circulation小循环 small circulation散热翅片fins第八章润滑系润滑剂 lubricant压力润滑 pressure lubrication飞溅润滑splash lubrication润滑脂grease机油压力传感器oil pressure sensor油封oil seal旁通阀bypass valve机油散热器oil cooler机油尺dip stick加机油口oil filler曲轴箱通风crankcase ventilation第九章点火系一次绕组primary winding二次绕组secondary winding热敏电阻heat sensitive resistance点火提前ignition advance 分电器 distributor活动触点 moving contact固定触点 fixed contact分火头 distributor rotor arm电容器 condenser 点火提前装置ignition advancer离心式点火提前装置centrifugal ignition advancer真空式点火提前装置vacuum ignition advancer 辛烷值校正器 octane number rectifier中心电极 central electrode 侧电极side electrode瓷绝缘体ceramic insulator跳火间隙spark gap半导体点火系semi-conductor ignition system 晶体管transistor二极管diode三极管triode无触点点火系non-contact ignition system霍尔效应 Hall effect正极板 anode负极板 cathode 隔板separator电解液electrolyte蓄电池格battery cell接线柱terminal电缆 cable 硅整流交流发电机silicon rectified A.C. motor 转子rotor定子stator电刷brush风扇叶轮fan blade电压调节器voltage regulator第十章起动系手摇起动cranking电热塞electric heater plug串激直流发电机serial wound D.C. motor起动齿圈starter ring电磁操纵机构 electro-magnetic control第十一章新型发动机三角活塞triangular piston转子发动机rotary engine自转rotary motion, rotation公转 orbit motion轨迹 trajectory齿轮 gear 齿圈 ring gear往复零件 reciprocal parts动平衡 dynamic balance燃气涡轮发动机gas turbine第十二章汽车传动系机械式传动系mechanical transmission液力机械式传动系hydro-mechanical transmission静液式传动系static-hydraulic transmission电力式传动系 electrical transmission自动式传动系 automatic transmission 减速 reduction可变速比 variable ratios有级变速 definite ratios无级变速 indefinite ratios无级变速器（CVT） Continuously Variable Transmission一般布置general layout发动机横置lateral engine positioning分动器 transfer case, transfer box第十三章离合器接合柔和smooth engagement分离彻底thorough separation过载overload摩擦表面 friction surface摩擦衬片 friction liner毂 hub主动部分 driving part从动部分 driven part花键 spline压盘 pressure plate离合器盖 cover plate分离杠杆 release lever分离套筒 release sleeve分离轴承 release bearin主缸 master cylinder工作缸 working cylinder分离* release fork间隙调整 clearance adjustment打滑 slip 踏板pedal踏板自由行程pedal free stroke踏板工作行程pedal working stroke铆钉，铆接 rivet双片离合器 dual disc clutch中央弹簧离合器central spring clutch膜片弹簧离合器diaphragm spring clutch非线性 non-linear第十四章变速器与分动器输入轴（第一轴）input shaft, drive shaft输出轴（第二轴）output shaft, main shaft中间轴 counter shaft 倒挡轴 reverse gear shaft常啮合 constant mesh低速挡 low gear高速挡 high gear最高速挡 top gear空挡 neutral gear一挡 the first gear二挡 the second gear三挡 the third gear倒挡 reverse gear直接挡 direct gear 超速挡overdrive动力输出power take-off换挡shift啮合套sliding sleeve同步器 synchronizer同步锥面 synchro cone变速杆 shifting lever手柄 handle球铰链 ball joint换挡拨叉 shifting fork自锁 self-lock互锁 inter-lock变速驱动桥 transaxle加力挡 low gear第十五章液力机械传动液力偶合器hydraulic coupling泵轮impeller涡轮turbine叶片 blade液力变矩器 torque converter导轮 stator行星齿轮系 planetary gear system 太阳轮 sun gear行星轮 planet pinion行星架 planet carrier齿圈 ring gear第十六章传动轴万向节 universal joint, U-joint十字轴式万向节Cardan type U-joint叉子 yoke, fork 十字轴 spider, center cross滚针轴承 needle bearing滑脂嘴（油嘴）lubricating fitting, nipple等角速 constant angular velocity双联式万向节 dual Cardan type U-joint球*式万向节 Weiss type U-joint球笼式万向节 Rzeppa type U-joint星形套 inner race housing球形壳outer race shell保持架，球笼 retainer, ball cage挠性万向节 flexible U-joint无缝钢管 seamless steel tube主减速器 final drive主动（小）齿轮 drive pinion从动（大）齿轮 ring gear伞齿轮 bevel gear双曲面齿轮hypoid gear单级减速single reduction双级减速double reduction贯通式主减速器penetrable final drive双速主减速器double gear （speed） final drive轮边减速器 wheel reduction差速器 differential半轴齿轮 differential side gear差速锁 differential lock轴间差速器inter-axle differential lock托森差速器torque sensitive differential半轴axle shaft全浮式半轴float type axle shaft半浮式半轴 semi-float type axle shaft桥壳 axle housing桥壳后盖 final drive rear cover第十八章行驶系行驶系 running gear车架frame车桥，车轴axle悬架suspension半履带式汽车semi-caterpillar vehicle第十九章车架边梁式车架 ladder type frame纵梁side rail横梁cross member保险杠bumper托架bracket支承support拖钩 tow hook中梁式车架 backbone type frame桁架式车架lattice type frame第二十章车桥和车转向桥steering axle桥梁axle beam工字形断面 I-section转向节 knuckle主销 king pin轮毂wheel hub转向轮定位steering wheel alignment主销后倾caster 主销内倾 king pin inclination前轮外倾 camber前轮前束 toe-in转向驱动桥 steering and driving axle支持桥 support axle轮辋 rim轮辐 spoke车轮装饰罩 hub cap轮胎 tyre, tire 胎冠 crown, tread花纹pattern胎侧side wall帘布层cord, ply尼龙，锦纶nylon带束层belted layer内胎 tube 垫带 protector胎圈 bead气门嘴 bleed valve 气门芯 valve core子午线轮胎 radial tire无内胎轮胎 tubeless tire 刺穿puncture备胎spare tire二十一章悬架弹性元件spring, elastic element减振器 sock absorber导向机构 control device横向稳定器（杆）stabilizer, anti-roll bar悬架刚度 suspension stiffness簧载质量sprung mass 非簧载质量unsprung mass静挠度static deformation独立悬架independent suspension车轮上跳（减振器压缩行程）jounce车轮回跳（减振器伸张行程）rebound双向作用减振器 double action shock absorber单向作用减振器 single action shock absorber筒式减振器telescopic shock absorber吊环link ring工作缸working cylinder贮油缸reservoir流通阀（进液阀）intake valve伸张阀 rebound valve压缩阀 compression valve补偿阀 compensation valve充气减振器 gas filled shock absorber压力可调减振器pressure adjustable shock absorber钢板弹簧leaf spring中心螺栓 central bolt弹簧夹 clip螺旋弹簧 coil spring扭杆弹簧 torsional bar囊式空气弹簧 bellow type air spring膜式空气弹簧diaphragm type air spring橡胶弹簧 rubber spring卷耳 spring eye 吊耳shackleU形螺栓U-bolt弹簧盖板spring plate副簧auxiliary spring主簧main spring横臂式悬架transversal type suspension 双横臂式悬架 double wishbone suspension转向轴线 steering axis 纵摆臂式 trailing arm type滑柱式 strut type麦弗逊式 McPhaeson type平衡悬架 tandem axle suspension第二十二章转向系机械（手动）转向系 manual steering system转向盘 steering wheel转向轴steering shaft转向柱steering column转向传动轴steering drive shaft转向器 steering gear 直拉杆 drag link转向节 knuckle转向节臂 knuckle arm梯形臂 steering arm横拉杆 tie rod转向轮偏转角关系 steering geometry转弯半径 turning radius循环球式转向器 recirculating ball steering gear转向螺杆 steering screw转向螺母 steering nut齿扇 sector齿轮齿条式转向器 rack and pinion steering gear蜗杆曲柄指销式转向器 worm and crankpin steering gear动力转向 power steering转向油罐 steering reservoir转向油泵steering oil pump第二十三章制动系鼓式制动器 drum brake制动蹄brake shoe轮缸 wheel cylinder制动底板 brake base plate调整凸轮adjustable cam制动蹄回位弹簧retainer spring领蹄leading shoe从蹄 trailing shoe盘式制动器 disc brake制动钳 brake calipers 制动盘brake disc液压制动系fluid braking system制动液brake fluid制动主缸master cylinder气压制动系pneumatic braking system空气压缩机 air compressor制动气室 brake chamber贮气筒reservoir制动阀 brake valve气压调节阀 air pressure governor伺服制动系 servo braking system真空助力器 vacuum booster 防抱死制动系（ABS）Anti-lock Braking System辅助制动器auxiliary brake缓速器 retarder排气制动 exhaust braking第二十四章车身车身壳体 body shell非承载式车身 separate frame construction承载式车身unitary construction, integral body发动机舱engine compartment 客厢，乘客室 passenger compartment行李箱 trunk 发动机罩hood, bonnet前翼板front fender, front wing前挡泥板front fender apron前围板 dash board, fire wall前风窗 windscreen, windshield前围 cowl, shroud顶盖 roof地板 floor panel行李箱盖trunk lid, deck lid后围板rear end panel前柱front pillar, “A” pillar中柱center pillar, “B” pillar后柱rear pillar, “C” pilla上边梁 roof rail门槛 rocker panel仪表板 instrument panel遮阳板 sun visor刮水器 wiper 后视镜 rear view mirror门锁 door lock玻璃升降器 window regulator密封条 weather strip暖气装置 heater空调装置 air conditioner座椅 seat头枕 head restraint安全带 safety seat belt钢化玻璃toughened glass夹层玻璃laminated glass货箱carrying platform边板 side board后板 tail board前板 head board 地板，底板floor board 栓杆tightening latch第二十五章附属设备车速表speedometer里程表mileage recorder机油压力表oil pressure gauge燃油表fuel gauge水温表water temperature gauge电流表ammeter前大灯head lamp转向指示灯turning indicator制动信号灯braking signal light报警信号装置warning signal。
汽车专业英语词汇超全整理
车轮系统Wheeling System 轮毂Wheel Hub轮胎Tire轮胎汽门嘴Tire Valve轮圈Wheel Disk轮圈盖Wheel Cover车轮系统Wheeling System电装品Electrical Parts电瓶Battery中央门控Central Door Lock分电盘Distributor火星塞Spark Plug汽车用电子钟Digital Clock汽车音响Car Audio防盗器Car Burglar Alarm雨刷及雨刷连杆Wiper / Linkage 保险丝座Fuse Seat保险丝Fuse洗涤壶Windshield Washer配线Wire Harness马达类Motor高压线组Ignition Cable喇叭Horn发电机Alternator (Components) 开关类Switch蜂鸣器Buzzer预热塞Glow Plug仪表Combination Meter灯泡Bulb灯类Lamp点火线圈Ignition Coil继电器Relay倒车雷达Reverse Sensor电池充电器Battery Charger闪光器Flasher省电器Energy Saving Unit端子Terminal电动座椅装置Power Seat Unit马达零件Motor Components电装品Electrical Parts汽车用光盘Car CD汽车用液晶显示器Car LCD调整器Regulator整流器Rectifier电子点火器Ignition Module倒车显示器Rear View Display定速器Cruise Con trollerHID车灯安定器组合HID Ballast Complete Set for Headlights LED 灯LED Lamp车灯控制器Lighting Controller点火线圈模块Ignition Coil Module外装品Exte rio r Parts水箱饰罩Radiator Grille天线Antenna车身护条Side Protector防撞护垫Bumper Pad后视镜Door Mirror装饰贴纸、标志Ornament Mark轮弧Fender Trim挡泥板Mud Guard扰流板Spoiler前防撞杆Guard Assy (Front)后防撞杆Grard Assy (Rear)内装品Interior Parts仪表板Instrument Panel中央置物箱Console孔塞Grommet Plug地毯Floor Mat安全带Seat Belt车门扶手Door Armrest车门把手Door Handle车门锁Door Lock车顶内衬Roof Lining车窗升降摇柄Window Lifter Handle车窗升降机Window Lifter防水衬条Weather strip油量表Fuel Gauge门饰板Door Trim室内镜Room Mirror音响喇叭盖Speaker Cover(电动)座椅(Electric) Seat顶蓬Headlining烟灰缸Ashtray各类隔音垫All Kinds of Silencer饰板/饰条Garnish / Trim仪表饰板Instrument Panel Garnish遮阳板Sun visor压条Moulding点烟器Cigar Lighter备胎板Trim for Spare Tire天窗Sun Roof后置物板Rear Parcel Shelf后舱室饰板Rear Trunk Trim仪表板支架Instrumental Panel Mounting其它Others随车工具Tools千斤顶Jack尼龙绳、特多龙绳Nylon Rope生产、检测及涂装设备Production, Test & Painting Equipment 各类孔盖Cap、Cover扣具Cargo Lash夹片、管束Clamp, Clip油土与基准模型Clay Model and Master Model油封Oil Seal门铰链Door Hinge故障标志Reflector玻璃类Glass修理业Repairing & Maintenance粉末冶金Powder Metallurgy轴承Bearing塑料件Plastic Parts隔热材Heat Insulator电子件Electrical Parts垫片类Seal、Gasket、Washer、Packing碳刷Carbon Brush管类Pipe, Hose, Tube铜套类Bushing弹簧Spring橡胶件Rubber Parts帮浦类Pump螺帽/螺栓/螺丝Nut/Bolt/Screw锻造件(加工) Forging Parts(Processing)滤清器类Filter锁Lock镜类Mirror铸造件(加工) Casting Parts(Processing)引擎盖铰链Hinge of Engine Hood行李箱铰链Hinge of Trunk Lid保险杆支撑Mount of BumperCAD/CAM车身设计CAD/CAM Car Body Design 汽车清洁保养用品Cosmetics for Automobile涂料Paints合成木材Synthetic Wood电磁阀Solenoid Valve热水阀Heater Valve冷煤电磁阀Refrigerate Solenoid valve玻璃滑槽Glass Run双面胶带Acrylic Foam Tape触媒转换器缓冲绵Catalytic Converter Mate黑烟过滤器Diesel Particle Filter车用灭火器Extinguisher零组件用材料Components Materia ls汽车用行动电话Car Hand-free Mobile Phone汽车保全系统Car Security System汽车导航系统Car Navigation System人造革Artificial Leather铭板Nameplate汽车用计算机Car Computer无线电胎压侦测仪Wireless Tire Monitor汽车内装用牛皮Leather for Car Interior打蜡机Buffer (Car Polisher)金属表面处理(材料) Metal Surface Treatment(Material) 插接件Connector Clip胎压不足警示器Tire Low Pressure Indicator温度感应器Water Temperature Sensor油压感应器Oil Pressure Sensor机油Engine Oil自动变速箱油Automatic Transmission Oil油品添加剂Oil Additive热处理Heat Treatment传动件Transmission曲柄组Chainwheel & Crank飞轮Flywheel链条Chain变速杆Shift Lever变速器Derailleur电动自行车马达Electric Bicycle Motor电动自行车控制器Electric Bicycle Driver齿轮箱Gear Box车轮及剎车Wheel and Brake轮胎Tire夹式剎车器Caliper Brake快拆Quick Release花鼓Hub & Free Hub液压式剎车器Hydraulic Brake脚剎车器Coaster Brake碟式剎车器Disk Brake轮圈Rim辐条/辐帽Spoke/Nipple悬臂式剎车器Cantilever Brake控制拉线Control Cable剎车来令片Brake Lining Shoe配件Accessories铃Bell反光片Reflector水壶架Bottle Cage打气筒Floor Pump商标贴纸Sticker货架Luggage Carrier速度表Speed Meter车体打造(改装)Car Body Building(Refitting) 引擎Engine引擎波司Engine Bush引擎修理包Engine Gasket Kits引擎零件Engine Parts凸轮轴Camshaft凸轮轴链轮Sprocket Camshaft皮带张力器Tensioner曲轴Crankshaft曲轴皮带盘Crankshaft Pulley曲轴轴承片Crankshaft Bearing汽门Valve汽门座Valve Seat汽门摇臂Valve Arm汽门摇臂盖Rocker Cover汽门弹簧Valve Spring汽门导管Valve Guide汽缸头(盖) Cylinder Head汽缸衬套Cylinder Liner汽缸体Cylinder Block波司垫片Washer活塞Piston活塞肖Piston Pin活塞环Piston Ring活塞衬套Piston Liner飞轮Flywheel飞轮环齿轮Ring Gear of Flywheel时规炼条/皮带Timing Chain/Belt连杆Connecting Rod连杆轴承片Connecting Rod Bearing摇臂轴Rocker Arm Shaft汽门锁Valve Cotter止推垫片Thrust Washer共鸣箱Resonator喷油嘴Injection Nozzle燃料系统Fueling System油箱Fuel Tank油箱浮筒Gauge Fuel Tank空气滤清器Air Cleaner空气滤清器盖Air Cleaner Cover空气滤清器导管Air Intake Tube空气滤蕊Air Cleaner Element消音器Exhaust Muffler排气歧管Exhaust Manifold排气管Exhaust Pipe进气歧管Intake Manifold节流阀Throttle Valve燃油管Fuel Pipe燃油帮浦Fuel Pump燃油滤清器Fuel Filter触媒转化器Catalytic Converter柴油车黑烟净化器Diesel Particulate Filter 时规炼条/皮带外盖Timing Chain/Belt Cover 燃料系统Fueling System废气回收管EGR Tube冷却系统Cooling System水箱Radiator水管Water Hose水箱水管Radiator Hose水帮浦Water Pump水箱风扇Radiator Fan风扇Fan副水箱Auxiliary Radiator节温器Thermostat调节器Regulator水箱支架Radiator Mounting冷却系统Cooling SystemA/C风扇A/C Fan润滑系统Lubrication System油底壳Oil Pan自排车用滤油器Oil Filter for Automatic Transmission 机油尺Oil Level Gauge机油帮浦Oil Pump机油滤清器Oil Filter机油滤网Oil Strainer润滑系统Lubrication System机油尺导管Oil Level Gauge Tube空调系统Air-conditioning System冷气总成A/C Assembly冷气配管A/C Hose冷气导风管A/C Duct冷气压缩机A/C Compressor冷凝器A/C Condenser暖气总成Heater Assembly鼓风机Blower Assembly蒸发器Evaporator冷媒管A/C Pipe储液瓶A/C Receiver空调相关零件A/C Related Components空气清净机Air Purifier空调滤网A/C Filter空调系统Air-conditioning System提速器Actuator车身钣金件Body & Stamping Parts引擎支撑Engine Mounting引擎盖Engine Hood车身Car Body车门Door Panel车顶板Roof底盘及其另件Chassis and Related Parts 底盘车架Frame门框Sash保险杆Bumper钣金件Stamping Parts叶子板Fender横梁Cross Member行李箱盖Trunk Lid车柱Pillar车身钣金件Body & Stamping Parts支架< Bracket补强板Reinforcement Plate底盘系统Chassis System下臂Lower Arm上臂Upper Arm手剎车拉柄Parking Brake Lever支柱总成Strut Assembly方向盘Steering Wheel比例阀Proportional Valve主轴、副轴Mainshaft / Countershaft平衡杆Stabilizer Bar扭力杆Torsion Bar剎车分泵Brake Cylinder剎车来令片Brake Lining Shoe剎车油管(软) Brake Hose剎车油管(硬) Brake Tube剎车真空倍力器Brake Vacuum Booster 剎车总泵Brake Master Cylinder后轴总成Rear Axle Assembly动力方向系统Power Steering System动力转向油管Power Steering Hose动力转向帮浦Power Steering Pump控制拉线Control Cable排档杆Shift Lever排档头Knob球形接头Ball Joint等速接头C.V. Joint传动轴Propeller Shaft叶片弹簧Leaf Spring鼓、碟式剎车器Drum / Disc Brake Assembly鼓式剎车盘Brake Drum碟式剎车盘Brake Disc辅助气囊Air Bag踏板Pedal齿轮Gear横拉杆接头Tie-Rod End螺旋弹簧Coil Spring避震器Shock Absorber转向连杆Steering Linkage转向节臂Knuckle转向齿轮箱Steering Gear Box转向机柱Steering Column转向总成Steering Assembly离合器分泵Clutch Cylinder离合器片Clutch Disc离合器外壳Clutch Case离合器总成Clutch Assembly离合器总泵Clutch Master Cylinder离合器释放轴承Clutch Release Bearing变速箱Transmission Box变速箱外壳Transmission Case曳力杆Trailing Arm避震器前后活塞杆Piston Rod of Front and Rear Shock Absorber底盘系统Chassis System自排变速箱修理包Automatic Transmission Gasket Kits 齿条Gear Rack剎车真空管Brake Boost Vacuum Tube。
（精选）汽车专业英语词汇
Accommodation 适应性Aerodynamics 空气动力学Air Conditi oner 空调Air Drag 风阻Air Suspensi on 空气悬挂Analysi s 分析Anti Corrosion 防腐Anti Rust 防锈Ashtray 烟灰盒Assembly 装配Assi stant’s seat 副驾驶座Attaching Parts 附件Azimuth 方位（角）（极坐标）Back Angle 靠背角Backrest 靠背Backup Lamp 倒车灯Binocular Obstruction 双眼盲区BIW (Body-In-White) 白车身Blower 风机Body 车身，车体Bolt 螺栓Bonneted Cab 凸头驾驶室Bracket 托架Breakdown 分块Bumper 保险杠Bushing 衬套Case 壳体Caution Plate 警告牌Centroid 重心Cigarette Lighter 点烟器Chassis 底盘Chassis Frame 车架Check Arm 限位器Clip 卡扣Cluster Meter 组合仪表盘Coat Hanger 衣帽架Coat Hook 衣帽钩Collar 套环Combination Switch 组合开关Comfort 舒适性Component 总成Concealed Wipers 隐藏式雨刮器Condenser 冷凝器Contour 轮廓线Controls 控制件Convex Mirror 凸面镜Coolant 冷却液Cooler 制冷器Crash 碰撞Cup Holder 水杯架Curtain 窗帘Curtain Rail 窗帘滑轨Curvilineal 曲线的Dash Board 前围内板Delivery of the Drawing 出图Displacement 位移Door Check 限位器Door Header Rail 车门顶轨Door Lock 车门锁Door Opening 门洞Door Outer Handle 车门外手柄Door Outer Panel 车门外板Door Panel 门护板Door Pocket 门袋Door Regulator 车门玻璃升降器Door Sash 车门窗框Door Striker 锁环Door Trim 车门护板Door V entilator 三角窗Drip Rail 滴水凹槽顶轨Drive Configuration 驱动形式Dummy Plate 平衡板Dynamic 动态的Ellipsoid Surface 椭球面Emblem 商标Engine 发动机Engineering 工程Entrance Handrail 上车门扶手Entry & Exit 进出Ergonomics 人机工程学Eyellipse 眼椭圆Fatigue Anal ysis 疲劳分析FEM (Finite Element Method) 有限元Fender 翼子板Fender Protector 挡泥护板Fender Stay 挡泥撑条Fender Welt 挡泥衬板Field of View 视野Finish Washer 精加工垫圈Fire Fighting Truck 消防车Fixed 固定的Flange Bolt 凸缘螺栓Fleece 绒毛织物Floor Insulator 地板隔热层Fluid Reservoir 贮液罐Fog Lamp 雾灯Fore/aft 前后Forward Control 平头Frame 车架Front Overhang 前悬Front Panel 前挡板，前围外板Front Turn Signal Lamp 前转向灯Fuse & Relay Box 保险丝和继电器箱Garnish 装饰板Gauge 量表Glare-free 防眩目Glass Run Channel 玻璃滑槽Glazing Rubber Plate 镶玻璃用橡胶板Glove Box 杂物盒Gradeability 爬坡度Grille 格栅Grip 扶手Grommet 密封圈Ground Clearance 离地间隙Halogen Headlamp 卤素大灯Handle Cover 手柄罩Head Contour 头廓包络线Head Restraints 头枕Headlamp 前大灯Headliner 顶棚Headlining 顶棚内饰Headrest 头枕Heater 加热器Heater Plumbing 取暖装置管路Height Adjuster 高度调节器High-mount 高位Hinge 铰链Hinge Bracket 铰链托架Holder 支架Hood 发动机罩Hook 挂钩Hose 软管Impact 碰撞In-line 直列Ingress/egress 进出Inside Lock Knob 内锁止按钮Instrument Panel 仪表板Interior Trim 内饰Intermittent Wiper 间歇式刮水器Joint 接头Joint Duct 连接管道Kinematics 运动学Lateral 横向Lever 杆籁绅士Plate 牌照籁绅士Plate Bracket 牌号托架籁绅士Plate Lamp 车牌灯Lift-up Type 翻转式（前围外板）Linear 线性的Load 载荷Lock Cylinder & Key 锁芯和钥匙Longitudinal 长度方向的Loose Panel 可卸盖板Lower Apron 下挡板Lumbar Support 腰托Luxury Interior Level 豪华内饰Mud Guard 挡泥板Mud Shield 挡泥板（侧）Male-to-Female Ration 男女比例Manikin 人体模型Manoeuvrable 操纵灵活的Meeting Minutes 会议纪要Member 横梁Meter & Gauge 仪表盘Meter Cable 仪表电缆Meter Cluster 仪表束Meter Cover 仪表面罩Meter Face 仪表面Meter Hood 仪表罩Milling 铣Mirror Holder 后视镜支架Model 模型Moquette 绒面Mount 悬置Movable Part 运动件Mudguard 挡泥板Muffler 排气消声器Muscular Contour 强壮的外形（造型风格）））Non-linear 非线性的Nozzle 喷嘴Nut 螺母Operation Hardware 开闭、锁紧装置Optimization 优化Ornament 标识Outlet 出风口Overhead Console Box 高架箱Packing 衬垫Parking Brake Lever 驻车制动手柄Percentile 百分位Perimeter 周长、周边Pillar 立柱Pin 销Pivot Point 关节点Plain Washer 平垫圈Plan V iew 俯视图Plate & Label 名牌和标识Plate Nut 板螺母Pneumatic Spring 空气弹簧Pocket 凹槽Pocket Facing 凹槽镶面Power Steering 动力转向Presentation 展示Push Button 按钮Push-on Spring Nut 顶推弹簧螺母Quarter Panel 后顶盖侧板Quarter Window 侧车窗Radiator 散热器Raised Roof 高顶Rear Overhang 后悬Rear View Mirror 后视镜Rear Wall 后围Reclining 倾斜Reflector 反射板Regulation 法规Reinforcement 加强件Rendering 效果图Requirement 要求Resin 树脂Retainer 护圈Rigidity 刚度Rivet 铆钉Roof Console 高架箱Roof Hatch 天窗Roof Panel 车顶板Room Lamp 室内灯Root-Mean-Square 均方根Round Oval Instrumentation 环抱式仪表板Safety 安全性Screw 螺钉Screw Grommet 密封圈螺钉Scuff 压条（门槛处）Seat Bench 长排座Seat Support 座椅支架Seat Track 座椅导轨Self-Supporting 自承载式Service Parts 修理配件Set Screw 定位螺钉Shim 调整垫片Shin-Knee Contour 膝部包络线Shock Absorber 减振器Side V iew 侧视图Sight Line 视线Silencer 消声器Sill 横梁Simulation 模拟Sketch 草效果图Sleeper 卧铺Sleeping Bed 卧铺Sleeping Berth 卧铺Slide Adjuster 前后滑动调节器Snap Ring 开口环Snorkel 进气管Snowplow 除雪车Spacer 隔环Speedometer 车速仪Splash A pron 侧挡泥板Spot Weldi ng 点焊Static 静态的Steering Column 转向柱Steering Column Adjuster 转向柱调整器Steering Gear 转向机构Steering Wheel 方向盘Step Plate 踏脚板Step Protector 脚踏板护板Stiffener 加强肋Stiffness 刚度Stop Lamp 制动灯Stopper 挡块Strain 应变Strength 强度Stress 应力Structure 结构Styling 造型Sun V isor 遮阳板Surfacing 线图Suspensi on 悬架Switch 开关Tachograph & Speedometer 自记式转速记和车速表Tachometer 发动机转速表Tail Lamp 尾灯Tapping Screw 自攻螺钉Template 模板Ticket/Card Holder 名片夹Tilt 翻转（驾驶室）Tipper 自卸车Tonnage 吨位Torsional Stiffness 扭转刚度Tread 轮距Trim 饰件Trim Panel 装饰板Turning Radius 转弯半径Upper Console 高架箱V ariant 变形车V entilation 通风V ertical 垂直方向的Vinyl 乙烯基Washer 垫圈Water Proof Film 防水层Weather Strip 密封条Wear-Resistant 防磨Windscreen 风窗Windshield 风窗Windshield Washer 挡风玻璃洗涤器Windshield Wiper 挡风玻璃刮水器Wiper 刮水器Wiper Arm 刮臂Wiper Blade 刮片Wiper Link Assembly 刮水器连杆组件Wiring Harness 线束b248b24807-09-08 12:22 轮椅升降机Wheel chair lift图例legend工位stati on吊运装置overhead hoist更衣室restroom1号厂房工艺布置方案图proposal of the Plant I layout合笼mate底盘平移台chassi s shuttle车辆转移台bus transfer前围角板front wall angle cover后围侧板rear wall side cover保险杠bumper三类底盘three type chassi s左侧围应力蒙皮R/S stretching skin (road side)中涂floating coat拼装台collector切割轮口wheel -arch cutti ng内饰trim线束harness返工re-doing轮罩护板wheel house发车前准备pre-delivery举升hoi st小批量产品be pilot2 套two kits配电站power transformer substation裙板skirt发动机托架engine hol ding frame诊断报警系统diagnosis and alarming system互换性interchangeability缩微图纸microfiche files总装final assembly磷化phosphating仪表板dash board切齐trimming结构完整性structure integrity自动愈合的防腐材料self-healing corrosion preventative material 长途客车inter-city bus改装厂refitting factory遮阳板sun visor随车工具tool box钢化玻璃toughened grass异形钢管special steel pipe全天候空调系统full range A/C强制通风ram-air ventilation停机时间downtime无公害柴油clean diesel宽敞悬臂式座椅roomy cantilevered seat防滑地板no-skid floor织物纹里铝合金textured aluminum extrution 爬坡能力grade ability排水阀drain valve除湿器moisture ejector怠速时at idle琴式驱动桥banjo type drive axle通风口duct恒温控制thermostatic control平衡水箱surge tank变光开关simmer switch消音器muffler防破坏vandal resi stant聚碳化透镜poly-carbonate len镀锌板galvanized plate搭接lap亮丽的外表smart apperance隐藏式固定concealed fastening水洼ponding发动机中置式客车bus with under floor engi ne组合式客车车身modular bus body薄壳式结构shell constructi on衬垫pad空气导流板air deflector搁梁shelf beam腰梁waist rail梭梁stabilizing beam腰带式安全带diagonal safety belt压条trim strip嵌条insertion strip翼板fender斜撑bracing piece转向盘回正性试验test of steering wheel returnability转向盘转角脉冲试验steering wheel impulse input test转向盘转角阶跃输入试验steering wheel step input or transient state yaw response test 极限侧向加速度试验limiting lateral acceleration test汽车平顺性随机输入行驶试验automobile ride random input running test汽车平顺性单脉冲输入行驶试验automobile ride single pulse input running test汽车悬挂系统固有频率与阻尼比的测定试验measurement of natural frequency and damping raito of suspension 功率突然变化影响试验test of effect of sudden power change收油门后控制试验test of control at breakway横风稳定性试验test of crosswind stability反冲试验kick-back test轮胎爆破响应时间试验test of burst response of tyre绕过障碍物试验obstacle avoidance test移线试验lane change testJ型转弯试验test of J turn频率响应时间试验frequency response test瞬态响应时间试验transient response test阶路响应时间试验step response test脉冲响应试验pul se response test静态操舵力试验static steering effort test悬架举升试验jack-up test of suspension耐翻倾试验test of overturning immunity轮辋错动试验rim slip test风洞试验wind tunnel test制动稳定性试验test of braking stability最小转弯直径试验minimum turning diameter test操舵力试验steering effort test汽车发动机类型type发动机engine内燃机intenal combusiton engine动力机装置power unit汽油机gasoline engine汽油喷射式汽油机gasoline-injecti on engine火花点火式发动机spark ignition engi ne压燃式发动机compression ignition engine往复式内燃机reciprocating internal combustion engine 化油器式发动机carburetor engi ne柴油机diesel engine转子发动机rotary engine旋轮线转子发动机rotary trochoidal engine二冲程发动机two-stroke engine四冲程发动机four-stroke engi ne直接喷射式柴油机direct injection engine间接喷射式柴油机indirect injection engine增压式发动机supercharged engine风冷式发动机air-cooled engi ne油冷式发动机oil-cooled engine水冷式发动机water-cooled engine自然进气式发动机naturally aspirated engine煤气机gas engine液化石油气发动机liquified petroleum gas engine 柴油煤气机diesel gas engine多种燃料发动机multifuel engine石油发动机hydrocarbon engi ne双燃料发动机duel fuel engine热球式发动机hot bulb engine多气缸发动机multiple cylinder engine对置活塞发动机opposed pi ston engine对置气缸式发动机opposed-cylinder engine十字头型发动机cross head engi ne直列式发动机in-line engi ne星型发动机radial engine筒状活塞发动机trunk-piston engine斯特林发动机stirling engine套阀式发动机knight engine气孔扫气式发动机port-scavenged engine倾斜式发动机slant engine前置式发动机front-engine后置式发动机rear-engine中置式发动机central engine左侧发动机left-hand engine右侧发动机right-hand engine短冲程发动机oversquare engine长冲程发动机undersquare engine等径程发动机square engi ne顶置凸轮轴发动机overhead camshaft engine双顶置凸轮轴发动机dual overhead camshaft engine V形发动机V-engine顶置气门发动机valve in-head engine侧置气门发动机side val ve engine无气门发动机valveless engine多气门发动机multi-valve engine卧式发动机horizontal engine斜置式发动机inclined engine立式发动机vertical engineW形发动机w-engineI形发动机I-engineL形发动机L-engineF形发动机F-engi ne性能performance二冲程循环two-stroke cycle四冲程循环four-stroke cycle狄塞尔循环diesel cycle奥托循环otto cycle混合循环mixed cycle定容循环constant volume cycle工作循环working cycle等压循环constant pressure cycle理想循环ideal cycle热力循环thermodynamic cycle冲程stroke活塞行程piston stroke长行程long stroke上行程up stroke下行程down stroke进气行程intake stroke充气行程charging stroke压缩行程compression stroke爆炸行程explosion stroke膨胀行程expansion stroke动力行程power stroke排气行程exhaust stroke膨胀换气行程expansion-exchange stroke 换气压缩行程exchange-compression stroke 止点dead center上止点top dead center(upper dead center)下止点lower dead center(bottom dead center) 上止点前budc(before upper dead center)上止点后atdc(after top dead cetner)下止点前bbdc(before bottom dead center)下止点后abdc(after bottom dead center)缸径cylinder bore缸径与行程bore and stroke空气室energy chamber气缸余隙容积cylinder clearance volume燃烧室容积combustion chamber volume气缸最大容积maximum cylinder volume压缩室compression chamber排气量displacement发动机排量engine displacement活塞排量piston swept vol ume气缸容量cylinder capacity单室容量single-chamber capacity容积法volumetry压缩比compression rati o临界压缩比critical compression ratio膨胀比expansion ratio面容比surface to volume ratio行程缸径比stroke-bore ratio混合比mixture ratio压缩压力compression pressure制动平均有效压力brake mean effecti ve pressure(bmep) 空燃比air fuel ratio燃空比fuel air ratio燃料当量比fuel equivalence ratio扭矩torque单缸功率power per cylinder升功率power per liter升扭矩torque per liter升质量mass per liter减额功率derating power输出马力shaft horsepower马力小时，马力时horsepower-hour总马力gross horse power总功率gross power净功率net power燃油消耗量fuel consumption比燃料消耗率specific fuel consumption空气消耗率air consumption机油消耗量oil consumption有效马力net horse power额定马力rated horse power马力重量系数horsepower-weight factor制动功率brake horse power制动热效率brake thermal efficiency总效率overall efficiency排烟极限功率smoke limiting horsepower功率曲线power curve机械损失mechanical loss机械效率mechanical efficiency有效热效率effecti ve thermal efficiency充气系数volumetric efficiency过量空气系数coefficient of excess air适应性系数adaptive coefficient扭矩适应性系数coefficient of torque adaptibility转速适应性系数speed adaptive coefficient强化系数coefficient of intensification校正系数correction factor换算系数conversion factor活塞平均速度mean pi ston speed发动机转速engine speed (rotational frequency) 怠速转速idling speed经济转速economic speed起动转速starting speed最低稳定工作转速lowest continuous speed with load 最大扭矩转速speed at maximum torque最高空转转速maximum no load governed speed 调速speed governing超速overspeed怠速idling转速波动率speed fluctuation rate工况working condition(operating mode) 额定工况declared working condition变工况variable working condition稳定工况steady working conditi on空载no-load全负荷full load超负荷overload部分负荷part load充量（进气）charge旋转方向direction of rotation顺时针clockwise逆时针counter-cl ockwise左转left-hand rotation右转right-hand rotation外径major diameter中径pitch diameter内径minor diameter径向间隙radial clearance发动机性能engine performance加载性能loading performance起动性能starting performance加速性能acceleration performance动力性能power performance排放性能emission performance空转特性no load characteristics负荷特性part throttle characteristics调速特性governor control characteristics 万有特性mapping characteri stics稳定调速率steady state speed governing rate 气缸体和气缸盖cylinder block and head气缸体cylinder block整体铸造cast inblock (cast enblock)发动机罩engine bonnet气缸体加强筋engine block stiffening rib气缸cylinder（转子机）缸体statorb248b24807-09-08 12:23 缸径cylinder bore气缸体机架cylinder block frame气缸盖cylinder head配气机构箱valve mechani sm casing气缸体隔片cylinder spacer气缸盖密封环cylinder head ring gasket气缸盖垫片cylinder head gasket气缸套cylinder liner(cylinder sleeve)干式缸套dry cylinder liner湿式缸套wet cylinder liner气缸水套water jacket膨胀塞expansion plug防冻塞freeze plug气缸壁cylinder wall环脊ring ridge排气口exhaust port中间隔板intermediate bottum导板guideway创成半径（转子机）generating radius缸体宽度（转子机）operating width机柱column燃烧室combustion chamber主燃烧室main combustion chamber副燃烧室subsi diary combustion chamber预燃室prechamber涡流燃烧室`swirl combustion chamber分开式燃烧室divided combustion chamber涡流式燃烧室turbulence combusti on chamber半球形燃烧室hemispherical combustion chamber浴盆形燃烧室bathtub section combustion chamberL形燃烧室L-combustion chamber楔形燃烧室wedge-section combustion chamber开式燃烧室open combustion chamber封闭喷射室closed spray chamber活塞顶内燃烧室piston chamber爆发室explosion chamber燃烧室容积比volume rati o of combustion cahmber燃烧室口径比surface-volume ratio of combustion chamber 通道面积比area rati o of combustion chamber passage曲轴箱通气口crankcase breather凸轮轴轴承座camshaft bearing bush seat定时齿轮室罩camshaft drive(gear)cover曲轴箱检查孔盖crankcase door曲轴箱防爆门crankcase explosion proof door主轴承盖main bearing cap气缸盖罩valve mechani sm cover飞轮壳flywheel cover扫气储器scavenging air receiver活塞piston裙部开槽活塞split skirt pi stonU形槽活塞U-slot piston滚花修复活塞knurled piston圆顶活塞dome head pi ston平顶活塞flat head piston凸顶活塞crown head piston(convex head piston) 凹顶活塞concave head piston阶梯顶活塞step-head piston筒形活塞trunk piston椭圆形活塞oval piston抗热变形活塞autothermic piston不变间隙活塞constant clearance pi ston镶因瓦钢片活塞invar strut piston直接冷却式活塞direct-cooled piston间接冷却式活塞indirect cooled piston 滑裙活塞slipper pi ston活塞速度piston speed活塞顶部piston head活塞裙部piston skirt整体活塞裙solid skirt活塞裙扩大衬簧piston skirt expander 滑履式活塞裙slipper skirt隔热槽heat dam活塞标记piston mark活塞销piston pin活塞销孔piston pin boss活塞销衬套piston pin bushing全浮式活塞销full-floating pi ston pin 半浮式活塞销semifloating pi ston pin 固定螺钉式活塞销set screw piston pin活塞环piston ring组合式活塞环compound pi ston ring 同心活塞环concentric piston ring 偏心活塞环eccentric piston ring 自由环free ring闭合环closed ring梯形环keystone ring半梯形环half keystone ring矩形环rectangular ring油环oil control ring开槽油环slotted oil control ring螺旋弹簧加载双坡口油环coil spring loaded slotted oil control ring 涨环expander双坡口油环double bevelled oil control ring内上坡口internal bevel top内下坡口internal bevel bottom边缘坡口油环bevelled-ege oil control ring刮油环scrapper ring钩形环napier ring镀铬活塞环chrome plated pi ston ring活塞衬环piston ring expander活塞环槽piston ring groove活塞环区ring zone活塞环岸piston ring land活塞环内表面back of ring曲柄连杆机构connecting rod中心曲柄连杆机构central-located connecting rod偏心曲柄连杆机构offset connecting rod铰接曲柄边杆机构hinged connecting rod连杆connecting rod连杆小头connecting rod small end连杆大头connnecting rod bi g end连杆杆身connecting rod shank副连杆slave connecti ng rod叉形连杆fork-and-blade connecting rod 主连杆main connecting rod方形连杆boxed rod绞链式连杆hinged type connecting rod活节式连杆articulated connecting rod连杆盖connecting rod cap连杆轴承connecting rod bearing曲轴crankshaft整体式曲轴one-piece crankshaft组合式曲轴assembled crankshaft右侧曲轴right-hand crankshaft左侧曲轴left-hand crankshaft改变行程的曲轴stroked crankshaft曲轴前端crankshaft front end曲轴主轴颈crankshaft main journal轴颈重叠度shaft journal overlap圆角fillet主轴承main bearing曲轴止推轴承crankshaft thrust bearing薄臂轴瓦thin wall bearing shell曲轴油道crankshaft oil passage曲柄crank曲柄臂crank arm曲柄销crank pin轴套bush曲柄转角crank angle曲柄半径crank radius抛油圈oil slander角度轮degree wheel动平衡机dynamic balancer平衡重balancer weight扭振减振器torshional vibration damper 扭振平衡器torsion balancer谐振平衡器harmonic balancer振动平衡器vibrati on balancer曲轴链轮crankshaft sprocket转子轴颈rotor journal偏心轴eccentric shaft曲轴箱crankcase闭式曲轴箱通风装置closed-crankcase ventilating system 飞轮flywheel飞轮齿圈flywheel ring gear飞轮芯棒cantilever飞轮芯轴flywheel spindle飞轮的惯量矩flywheel moment of inertia飞轮标记flywheel mark当量系统equivalent system当量轴长equivalent shaft length一级往复惯性力reciprocating inertia force,1st order 二级往复贯性力reciprocating inertia force, 2nd order 离心惯性力centrifugal inertia force配气机构valve gear凸轮轴camshaft凸轮cam整体式凸轮轴one-piece cam shaft组合式凸轮轴assembled camshaft凸轮轴驱动机构camshaft drive赛车用凸轮轴race cam shaft凸轮轴轴颈camshaft bearing journal凸轮轴轴承camshaft bearing凸轮轴偏心轮camshaft eccentric凸轮轴链轮camshaft sprocket凸轮轴正时齿轮camshaft timing gear凸轮轴齿轮camshaft gear wheel进口凸轮inlet cam排气凸轮汽车词汇（2）出处：作者：swm45100 FanE『翻译中国』2004-5-27 14:07:30 中间齿轮intermediate gear(counter gear)副轴齿轮counter shaft gear副轴counter shaft变速器输入轴transmission imput shaft变速器输出轴transmission output shaft变速器主动齿轮轴transmission drive gear shaft变速器主轴transmission main shaft变速器中间轴transmission countershaft变速器轴的刚度rigidity of shaft变速齿轮比（变速比）transmission gear rati o传动比gear ratio主压力line pressure调制压力modulated pressure真空调制压力vacuum modulator pressure速控压力governor pressure缓冲压力compensator or trimmer pressure 限档压力hold presure前油泵front pump (input pump )液力传动装置充油压力hydrodynamic unit change pressure 后油泵gear pump (output pump )回油泵scavenge oil pump调压阀pressure -regulator vavle电磁阀调压阀solenoid regulator valve液力变矩器旁通阀converter bypass val ve速控阀governor valve选档阀selectro val ve换档阀shift valve信号阀signal valve继动阀relay valve换档指令发生器shift pattern generator档位指示器shift indicator(shift torwer)先导阀priority valve流量阀flow valve重迭阀overlap valve液力减速器控制阀retarder control val ve液力起步fluid start零速起动stall start液力变矩器锁止converter lockup全液压自动换档系统hydraulic automatic control system 电液式自动换档系统electronic -hydraulic automatiec 换档shift升档upshift降档downshift动力换档power shfit单向离合器换档freewheel shfit人工换档manual shfit自动换档automaitc shfit抑制换档inhibited shift超限换档overrun shift强制换档forced shift换档点shift point叶片转位blade angle shift换档滞后shift hysteresis换档循环shift schedule换档规律process of power shift动力换档过程timing换档定时property of automatic shift换档品质property of automatic shft换档元件engaging element换档机构操纵杆control lever变速杆stick shift(gear shift lever)（副变速器）变速杆range selector变速叉shifting fork (gear shift fork)分动箱控制杆transfer gear shift fork变速踏板gear shift pedal变速轨（拨叉道轨）shift rail直接变速direct change(direct control)方向盘式变速column shift (handle change)按钮控制finger-tip control槽导变速gate changeb248b24807-09-08 12:23 空档位置neutral position直接驱动direct drive高速档top gear(high gear)低速档bottom gear(low speed gear)第一档first gear第二档second gear超速档overdirve gear经济档economic gear倒档reverse gear爬行档驱动特性drive performance反拖特性coast performance定输入扭矩特性constant input torque performance全油门特性full throttle performance寄生损失特性no load (parasitic losses)performance 原始特性primary characteristic响应特性response characteri stic吸收特性absorption characteristic全特性total external characteristic输入特性characteristic of enhance输出特性characteristic of exit力矩特性torque factor(coefficient of moment) 过载系数overloading ratio变矩系数torque ratio能容系数capacity factorr几何相似geometry similarity运动相似kinematic similarity动力相似dynamic similarity透穿性transparency万向节和传动轴universal joint and drive shaft万向节universal joint非等速万向节nonconstant velocity universal joint 等速万向节constant velocity universal joint准等速万向节near constant velocity universal joint 自承式万向节self-supporti ng uni versal joint非自承式万各节non self suporting universal joint回转直径swing diameter等速平面constant velocity plane万向节夹角true joint angle十字轴式万向节cardan (hookes)universal joint万向节叉yoke突缘叉flange york滑动叉slip yoke滑动节，伸缩节slip joint花键轴叉slip shaft yoke轴管叉（焊接叉）tube(weld yoke)十字轴cross(spi der)十字轴总成cross assembly挠性元件总成flexible universal joint球销式万向节flexible member assembly双柱槽壳housing球环ball球头轴ball head球头钉button中心球和座centering ball and seat球笼式万向节rzeppa uni versal joint钟形壳outer race星型套inner race保持架cage可轴向移动的球笼式万向节plunging constant vel ocity joint筒形壳cylinder outer race柱形滚道星形套inner race withcylinder ball grooves 偏心保持架non-concentric cage滚动花键球笼式万向节ball spline rzeppa universal joint外壳outer housing内壳体inner housing球叉式万向节weiss universal joint球叉ball yoke定心钢球centering ball三球销万向节tripod universal joint三柱槽壳housing三销架spider双联万向节double cardan universal joint凸块式万向节tracta universal joint凸块叉fork yoke榫槽凸块tongue and groove couplijng凹槽凸块groove coupling传动轴drive shaft(propeller shaft)传动轴系drive line传动轴形式drive shaft type两万向节滑动的传动轴two -joint inboard slip ddiveshaft 两万向节外侧滑动传动轴two joint ouboard slip drive shaft 单万向节传动轴single joint coupling shaft组合式传动轴unitized drive shaft传动轴减振器drive shaft absorber传动轴中间轴承drive shaft center bearing传动轴管焊接合件weld drive shaft tube assembly 传动轴特征长度drive shaft length传动轴谐振噪声resonant noi se of rive shaft传动轴的临界转速critical speed of drive shaft传动轴总成的平衡balance of drive shaft assembly 允许滑动量slip相位角phase angle传动轴安全圈drive shaft safety strap驱动桥drive axle(driving axle)类型type断开式驱动桥divided axle非独立悬架式驱动桥rigid dirve axle独立悬架式驱动桥independent suspensi on drive axle转向驱动桥steering drive axle贯通式驱动桥tandem axles“三速”贯通轴"three-speed" tandem axles单驱动桥single drive axle多桥驱动multiaxle drive减速器reducer主减速器final drive单级主减速器single reduction final drive双级主减速器double reduction final drive前置式双级主减速器front mounted double reducti on final drive后置式双级主减速器rear mounted double reduction final drive上置式双级主减速器top mounted double reducton final drive行星齿轮式双级主减速器planetary double reducti on final drive贯通式主减速器thru-drive双速主减速器two speed final drive行星齿轮式双速主减速器two speed planetary final drive双级双速主减速器two speed double reducti on final drive轮边减速器wheel reductor(hub reductro)行星圆柱齿轮式轮边减速器planetary wheel reductor行星锥齿轮式轮边减速器differential geared wheel reductor(bevelepicyclick hub reductor) 外啮合圆柱齿轮式轮边减速器spur geared wheel reductor差速器differential锥齿轮式差速器bevel gear differential圆柱齿轮式差速器spur gear differential防滑式差速器limited -slip differential磨擦片式自锁差速器multi-disc self -locking differential凸轮滑滑块自锁差速器self-locking differential with si de ring and radial cam plate 自动离合式自锁差速器automoti ve positive locking differential强制锁止式差速器locking differential液压差速器hydraulic differential轴间差速器interaxial differential差速器壳differential carrieer(case)主降速齿轮final reduction gear驱动轴减速比axle ratio总减速比total reduction ratio主降速齿轮减速比final reduction gear ratio双减速齿轮double reduction gear差速器主齿轮轴differential pinion-shaft差速器侧齿轮differential side gear行星齿轮spider gear(planetary pinion)螺旋锥齿轮spiral bevel gear双曲面齿轮hypoid gear格里林齿制gleason tooth奥林康型齿制oerlikon tooth锥齿轮齿数number of teeth in bevel gears and hypoid gears锥齿轮齿宽face width of tooth in bevel gears and hypoi d gears 平面锥齿轮plane bevel gear奥克托齿形octoid form平顶锥齿轮contrate gear齿面接触区circular tooth contact齿侧间隙backlash in circular tooth差速器十字轴differential spider差速器锁止机构differential locking -device差速器锁止系数differential locking factor差速器壳轴承carrier bearing桥壳axle housing整体式桥壳banjo housing可分式桥壳trumpet-type axle housing组合式桥壳unitized carrier-type axle housing对分式桥壳split housing冲压焊接桥壳press-welding axle housi ng钢管扩张桥壳expanded tube axle housing锻压焊接桥壳forge welding axle housing整体铸造式桥壳cast rigid axle housing半轴。
汽车英文专业词汇..
汽车专业英语词汇汽车automobile拖拉机 tractor铁路机车locomotive有轨电车tram无轨电车trolley军用车辆 military vehicle蒸汽机steam engine煤气机gas engine汽油机gasoline engine国民经济national economy国内生产总值 (GDP) Gross Domestic Production 全拆散 (CKD) Completely Knock Down半拆散 (SKD) Semi-Knock Down改革开放 reform and opening技术引进technical import国产化 localization支柱产业pillar estate轿车car客车 bus, coach货车truck, lorry公路用车road vehicle非公路用车off-road vehicle发动机 engine机体engine body曲柄连杆机构 crank-connecting rod mechanism 配气机构valve timing mechanism供给系fuel supply system冷却系cooling system润滑系lubricating system点火系ignition system起动系starting system底盘chassis传动系power train离合器clutch变速器gear box传动轴propeller shaft驱动桥drive axle行驶系running gear车架frame悬架 suspension前轴 front axle桥壳 axle housing车轮 wheel转向系 steering system转向盘 steering wheel转向器 steering gear转向传动装置steering linkage助力装置power assisting device制动系braking system控制装置 control device供能装置 power supply device传动装置 transfer device制动器 brake车身body车前板制件 front end panels车身壳体 body shell车门 door车窗 window附属装置 auxiliary device货箱 carrying platform发动机前置后轮驱动 (FR) front engine rear drive 发动机前置前轮驱动(FF) front engine front drive 发动机后置后轮驱动(RR) rear engine rear drive发动机中置后轮驱动 (MR) midship engine rear drive 全轮驱动 (AWD) all wheel drive驱动力 tractive force阻力 resistance滚动阻力 rolling resistance空气阻力 air resistance, drag上坡阻力 gradient resistance附着作用 adhesion附着力 adhesive force附着系数 coefficient of adhesion 第一章发动机工作原理二冲程发动机two stroke engine四冲程发动机four stroke engine 水冷发动机water cooled engine风冷发动机air cooled engine上止点(UDP) upper dead point下止点(LDP) lower dead point活塞行程stroke汽缸直径bore工作容积working volume排量swept volume, displacement 进气行程intake stroke压缩行程compression stroke压缩比compression ratio做功行程working stroke爆燃，敲缸 detonation, knock排气行程 exhaust stroke示功图indicating diagram汽缸体 cylinder block汽缸盖cylinder head油底壳oil sump活塞piston连杆connecting rod曲轴crankshaft飞轮flywheel进气门intake valve排气门exhaust valve挺柱tappet推杆push rod摇臂rocker凸轮轴camshaft正时齿轮timing gear燃油箱fuel tank燃油泵fuel pump汽油滤清器gasoline filter 化油器carburetor空气滤清器air cleaner进气管 intake manifold排气管 exhaust manifold火花塞 spark plug点火线圈 ignition coil断电器 breaker蓄电池 storage battery发电机generator水泵 water pump散热器radiator风扇fan放水阀 drain valve水套 water jacket分水管 distributive pipe机油泵 oil pump集滤器 suction filter限压阀 relief valve润滑油道 oil passage机油滤清器 oil filter机油冷却器oil cooler起动机 starting motor有效功率 effective power有效转矩 effective torque燃油消耗率 specific fuel consumption发动机转速特性 engine speed characteristic 节气门开度 throttle percentage部分特性 partial characteristic外特性 outer characteristic第二章曲柄连杆机构汽缸套cylinder sleeve, cylinder liner发动机支承 engine mounting活塞顶 piston top活塞头部 piston head活塞裙 piston skirt开槽 slot活塞环 piston ring气环 compression ring油环 oil ring环槽 groove活塞销 piston pin主轴承 main bearing主轴承盖 main bearing cap主轴瓦 main shell连杆轴承 big end bearing连杆盖 big end cap起动爪 cranking claw带轮 pulley平衡重 counter weight发火顺序 firing order扭振减振器 torsional vibration damper 第三章配气机构顶置气门 (OHV) Over Head Valve顶置凸轮轴 (OHC) Over Head Camshaft单顶置凸轮轴 (SOHC) Single Over Head Camshaft 双顶置凸轮轴 (DOHC) Dual Over Head Camshaft 多气门发动机 multi-valve engine气门间隙 valve clearance配气相位 timing phase气门杆 valve stem气门座 valve seat气门导管 valve guide气门弹簧 valve spring第四章汽油机供给系可燃混合气 combustion mixture消声器 silencer, muffler汽油 gasoline, petrol分馏 distil蒸发性 evaporating property热值 heat value抗爆性anti-knock property辛烷值 (RON) Research Octane Number过量空气系数 coefficient of excessive air理论混合气 theoretical mixture稀混合气 thin mixture浓混合气 thick mixture主供油系统 main supply system怠速系统 idle system加浓系统 thickening system加速系统 accelerating system浮子 float浮子室 float chamber针阀 needle valve量孔metering jet阻风门 choke滤芯 filter cartridge沉淀杯sediment cup泵膜 pump diaphragm油浴式 oil bath type石棉垫 a**estos pad预热pre-heating汽油直接喷射 gasoline direct injection 电控 electronic control多点喷射muti-point injection单点喷射 single point injection电路控制circuit control分电器信号 distributor signal空气流量信号airflow signal冷却水温信号 water temperature signal第五章柴油机供给系输油泵 transfer pump喷油泵 fuel injection pump高压油管 high pressure fuel pipe发火性 ignition property黏度viscosity凝点 condensing point备燃期 pri-combustion period速燃期 rapid combustion period缓燃期 slow combustion period统一燃烧室 united chamber球形燃烧室ball shape chamber涡流室 turbulence chamber预燃室pri-combustion chamber喷油器 injector精密偶件 precise couple柱塞plunger出油阀delivery valve调速器governor两速调速器two speed governor全速调速器full speed governor定速调速器fixed speed governor综合调速器combined governor气动调速器pneumatic governor机械离心式调速器mechanical centrifugal governor 复合式调速器complex governor喷油提前角调节装置advancer飞块flyweight联轴节coupling粗滤清器primary filter细滤清器secondary filter涡轮增压器turbocharger中间冷却器intermediate cooler第七章冷却系节温器 thermostat防冻液 anti-freezing liquid补偿水桶 compensation reservoirV-带 V belt百叶窗 shutter大循环 big circulation小循环 small circulation散热翅片 fins第八章润滑系润滑剂 lubricant压力润滑 pressure lubrication飞溅润滑splash lubrication润滑脂grease机油压力传感器 oil pressure sensor 油封 oil seal旁通阀 bypass valve机油散热器 oil cooler机油尺 dip stick加机油口oil filler曲轴箱通风 crankcase ventilation第九章点火系一次绕组primary winding二次绕组 secondary winding热敏电阻heat sensitive resistance点火提前ignition advance分电器distributor活动触点moving contact固定触点fixed contact分火头distributor rotor arm电容器condenser点火提前装置ignition advancer离心式点火提前装置centrifugal ignition advancer 真空式点火提前装置vacuum ignition advancer辛烷值校正器octane number rectifier中心电极central electrode侧电极side electrode瓷绝缘体ceramic insulator跳火间隙spark gap半导体点火系semi-conductor ignition system晶体管 transistor二极管diode三极管triode无触点点火系non-contact ignition system霍尔效应 Hall effect正极板 anode负极板cathode隔板separator电解液electrolyte蓄电池格battery cell接线柱 terminal电缆cable硅整流交流发电机silicon rectified A.C. motor 转子 rotor定子stator电刷 brush风扇叶轮 fan blade电压调节器voltage regulator第十章起动系手摇起动cranking电热塞 electric heater plug串激直流发电机 serial wound D.C. motor起动齿圈starter ring电磁操纵机构electro-magnetic control第十一章新型发动机三角活塞triangular piston转子发动机 rotary engine自转 rotary motion, rotation公转 orbit motion轨迹 trajectory齿轮 gear齿圈 ring gear往复零件 reciprocal parts动平衡dynamic balance燃气涡轮发动机 gas turbine第十二章汽车传动系机械式传动系 mechanical transmission液力机械式传动系 hydro-mechanical transmission静液式传动系 static-hydraulic transmission电力式传动系electrical transmission自动式传动系automatic transmission减速 reduction可变速比variable ratios有级变速definite ratios无级变速indefinite ratios无级变速器(CVT) Continuously Variable Transmission 一般布置general layout发动机横置 lateral engine positioning分动器 transfer case, transfer box第十三章离合器接合柔和 smooth engagement分离彻底 thorough separation过载 overload摩擦表面 friction surface摩擦衬片 friction liner毂 hub主动部分 driving part从动部分 driven part花键 spline压盘 pressure plate离合器盖 cover plate分离杠杆 release lever分离套筒 release sleeve分离轴承 release bearing主缸 master cylinder工作缸 working cylinder分离叉 release fork间隙调整 clearance adjustment打滑 slip踏板 pedal踏板自由行程 pedal free stroke踏板工作行程 pedal working stroke铆钉，铆接 rivet双片离合器 dual disc clutch中央弹簧离合器central spring clutch膜片弹簧离合器 diaphragm spring clutch 非线性 non-linear第十四章变速器与分动器输入轴（第一轴）input shaft, drive shaft 输出轴（第二轴）output shaft, main shaft 中间轴 counter shaft倒挡轴reverse gear shaft常啮合 constant mesh低速挡 low gear高速挡 high gear最高速挡 top gear空挡 neutral gear一挡 the first gear二挡 the second gear三挡 the third gear倒挡 reverse gear直接挡 direct gear超速挡 overdrive动力输出 power take-off换挡 shift啮合套 sliding sleeve同步器 synchronizer同步锥面 synchro cone变速杆 shifting lever手柄 handle球铰链 ball joint换挡拨叉 shifting fork自锁 self-lock互锁 inter-lock变速驱动桥 transaxle加力挡 low gear第十五章液力机械传动液力偶合器hydraulic coupling泵轮 impeller涡轮 turbine叶片 blade液力变矩器 torque converter导轮 stator行星齿轮系 planetary gear system 太阳轮 sun gear行星轮 planet pinion行星架 planet carrier齿圈 ring gear万向节 universal joint, U-joint十字轴式万向节Cardan type U-joint叉子 yoke, fork十字轴 spider, center cross滚针轴承 needle bearing滑脂嘴（油嘴）lubricating fitting, nipple等角速 constant angular velocity双联式万向节 dual Cardan type U-joint球叉式万向节 Weiss type U-joint球笼式万向节 Rzeppa type U-joint星形套 inner race housing球形壳 outer race shell保持架，球笼 retainer, ball cage挠性万向节 flexible U-joint无缝钢管 seamless steel tube第十七章驱动桥主减速器 final drive主动（小）齿轮 drive pinion从动（大）齿轮 ring gear伞齿轮 bevel gear双曲面齿轮 hypoid gear单级减速 single reduction双级减速 double reduction贯通式主减速器 penetrable final drive双速主减速器 double gear (speed) final drive 轮边减速器 wheel reduction差速器 differential半轴齿轮 differential side gear差速锁 differential lock轴间差速器 inter-axle differential lock 托森差速器 torque sensitive differential。
汽车及发动机英语专业词汇
汽车及发动机英语专业词汇铁路机车locomotive有轨电车tram无轨电车trolley军用车辆military vehicl 蒸汽机steam engine煤气机gas engine汽油机gasoline engine国民经济national economy国内生产总值（GDP）Gross Domestic Production全拆散（CKD）Completely Knock Down半拆散（SKD）Semi-Knock Down改革开放reform and opening技术引进technical import国产化localization支柱产业pillar estate货车truck, lorry公路用车road vehicle非公路用车off-road vehicle机体engine body曲柄连杆机构crank-connecting rod mechanism配气机构valve timing mechanism供给系fuel supply system冷却系cooling system润滑系lubricating system点火系ignition system起动系starting system底盘chassis传动系power train离合器clutch变速器gear box传动轴propeller shaft驱动桥drive axle行驶系running gear车架frame 悬架suspension前轴front axle桥壳axle housing转向系steering system转向盘steering wheel转向器steering gear转向传动装置steering linkage助力装置power assisting device制动系braking system控制装置control device供能装置power supply device传动装置transfer device制动器brake车前板制件front end panels车身壳体 body shell附属装置 auxiliary device货箱 carrying platform发动机前置后轮驱动（FR） front engine rear drive发动机前置前轮驱动（FF） front engine front drive发动机后置后轮驱动（RR） rear engine rear drive发动机中置后轮驱动（MR） midship engine rear drive全轮驱动（nWD） all wheel drive驱动力 tractive force阻力 resistance滚动阻力 rolling resistance空气阻力 air resistance, drag上坡阻力 gradient resistance附着作用 adhesion附着力 adhesive force附着系数 coefficient of adhesion第一章发动机工作原理二冲程发动机 two stroke engine四冲程发动机 four stroke engine水冷发动机 water cooled engine风冷发动机 air cooled engine上止点（UDP） upper dead point下止点（LDP） lower dead point活塞行程 stroke汽缸直径 bore工作容积 working volume排量 swept volume, displacement进气行程 intake stroke压缩行程 compression stroke压缩比 compression ratio做功行程 working stroke爆燃，敲缸 detonation, knock排气行程 exhaust stroke示功图 indicating diagram汽缸体 cylinder block汽缸盖 cylinder head油底壳 oil sump活塞 piston连杆 connecting rod曲轴 crankshaft飞轮 flywheel进气门 intake valve排气门 exhaust valve挺柱 tappet推杆 push rod摇臂 rocker凸轮轴 camshaft正时齿轮 timing gear燃油箱 fuel tank燃油泵 fuel pump汽油滤清器 gasoline filter化油器 carburetor空气滤清器 air cleaner进气管 intake manifold排气管 exhaust manifold火花塞 spark plug点火线圈 ignition coil断电器 breaker蓄电池 storage battery发电机 generator水泵 water pump散热器 radiator风扇 fan放水阀 drain valve水套 water jacket分水管 distributive pipe机油泵 oil pump集滤器 suction filter限压阀 relief valve润滑油道 oil passage机油滤清器 oil filter机油冷却器 oil cooler起动机 starting motor有效功率 effective power有效转矩 effective torque燃油消耗率 specific fuel consumption 发动机转速特性 engine speed characteristic节气门开度 throttle percentage部分特性 partial characteristic外特性 outer characteristic 汽缸套 cylinder sleeve, cylinder liner发动机支承 engine mounting活塞顶 piston top活塞头部 piston head活塞裙 piston skirt开槽 slot活塞环 piston ring气环 compression ring油环 oil ring环槽 groove 活塞销 piston pin主轴承 main bearing主轴承盖 main bearing cap主轴瓦 main shell连杆轴承 big end bearing 连杆盖 big end cap起动爪 cranking claw带轮 pulley平衡重 counter weight发火顺序 firing order扭振减振器 torsional vibration damper第三章配气机构顶置气门（OHV） Over Head Valve顶置凸轮轴（OHC） Over Head Camshaft单顶置凸轮轴（SOHC） Single Over Head Camshaft双顶置凸轮轴（DOHC） Dual Over Head Camshaft多气门发动机 multi-valve engine气门间隙 valve clearance配气相位 timing phase气门杆 valve stem气门座 valve seat气门导管 valve guide气门弹簧 valve spring第四章汽油机供给系可燃混合气 combustion mixture消声器 silencer, muffler汽油 gasoline, petrol分馏 distil蒸发性 evaporating property热值 heat value抗爆性 anti-knock property辛烷值（RON） Research Octane Number 过量空气系数 coefficient of excessive air理论混合气 theoretical mixture稀混合气 thin mixture浓混合气 thick mixture主供油系统 main supply system怠速系统 idle system加浓系统 thickening system加速系统 accelerating system浮子 float浮子室 float chambe针阀 needle valve量孔 metering jet阻风门 choke滤芯 filter cartridge沉淀杯 sediment cup泵膜 pump diaphragm油浴式 oil bath type石棉垫 a**estos pad预热 pre-heating汽油直接喷射 gasoline direct injection电控 electronic control连杆盖 big end cap起动爪 cranking claw带轮 pulley平衡重 counter weight发火顺序 firing order扭振减振器 torsional vibration damper 多点喷射 muti-point injection单点喷射 single point injection电路控制 circuit control分电器信号 distributor signal空气流量信号 airflow signal冷却水温信号 water temperature signal第五章柴油机供给系输油泵 transfer pump喷油泵 fuel injection pump高压油管 high pressure fuel pipe发火性 ignition propert 黏度 viscosity凝点 condensing point备燃期 pri-combustion period速燃期 rapid combustion period缓燃期 slow combustion period燃烧室 combustion chamber统一燃烧室 united chamber球形燃烧室 ball shape chamber涡流室 turbulence chamber预燃室 pri-combustion chamber喷油器 injector精密偶件 precise couple柱塞 plunger出油阀 delivery valve调速器 governor两速调速器 two speed governor全速调速器 full speed governor定速调速器 fixed speed governor综合调速器 combined governor气动调速器 pneumatic governor机械离心式调速器 mechanical centrifugal governor复合式调速器 complex governor油提前角调节装置 advancer飞块 flyweight联轴节 coupling粗滤清器 primary filter细滤清器 secondary filter涡轮增压器 turbocharger中间冷却器 intermediate cooler第七章冷却系节温器 thermostat防冻液 anti-freezing liquid补偿水桶 compensation reservoirV-带 V belt百叶窗 shutter大循环 big circulation小循环 small circulation散热翅片 fins第八章润滑系润滑剂 lubricant压力润滑 pressure lubrication飞溅润滑 splash lubrication润滑脂 grease机油压力传感器 oil pressure sensor油封 oil seal旁通阀 bypass valve机油散热器 oil cooler机油尺 dip stick加机油口 oil filler曲轴箱通风 crankcase ventilation第九章点火系一次绕组 primary winding二次绕组 secondary winding热敏电阻 heat sensitive resistance点火提前 ignition advance 分电器 distributor活动触点 moving contact固定触点 fixed contact分火头 distributor rotor arm电容器 condenser点火提前装置 ignition advancer离心式点火提前装置 centrifugal ignition advancer真空式点火提前装置 vacuum ignition advancer辛烷值校正器 octane number rectifier中心电极 central electrode侧电极 side electrode瓷绝缘体 ceramic insulator跳火间隙 spark gap半导体点火系 semi-conductor ignition system 晶体管 transistor二极管 diode三极管 triode无触点点火系 non-contact ignition system霍尔效应 Hall effect正极板 anode负极板 cathode隔板 separator电解液 electrolyte蓄电池格 battery cell接线柱 terminal电缆 cable 硅整流交流发电机silicon rectified A.C. motor转子 rotor定子 stator电刷 brush风扇叶轮 fan blade电压调节器 voltage regulator第十章起动系手摇起动 cranking电热塞 electric heater plug串激直流发电机 serial wound D.C. motor起动齿圈 starter ring电磁操纵机构 electro-magnetic control第十一章新型发动机三角活塞 triangular piston转子发动机 rotary engine自转 rotary motion, rotation公转 orbit motion轨迹 trajectory齿轮 gear齿圈 ring gear往复零件 reciprocal parts动平衡 dynamic balance燃气涡轮发动机 gas turbine第十二章汽车传动系机械式传动系 mechanical transmission液力机械式传动系 hydro-mechanical transmission静液式传动系 static-hydraulic transmission电力式传动系 electrical transmission自动式传动系 automatic transmission减速 reduction可变速比 variable ratios有级变速 definite ratios无级变速 indefinite ratios无级变速器（CVT） Continuously Variable Transmission一般布置 general layout发动机横置 lateral engine positioning分动器 transfer case, transfer box第十三章离合器接合柔和 smooth engagement分离彻底 thorough separation过载 overload摩擦表面 friction surface摩擦衬片 friction liner毂 hub主动部分 driving part从动部分 driven part花键 spline压盘 pressure plate离合器盖 cover plate分离杠杆 release lever分离套筒 release sleeve分离轴承 release bearin主缸 master cylinder工作缸 working cylinder分离* release fork间隙调整 clearance adjustment打滑 slip踏板 pedal踏板自由行程 pedal free stroke踏板工作行程 pedal working stroke铆钉，铆接 rivet双片离合器 dual disc clutch中央弹簧离合器 central spring clutch膜片弹簧离合器 diaphragm spring clutch非线性 non-linear第十四章变速器与分动器输入轴（第一轴）input shaft, drive shaft输出轴（第二轴）output shaft, main shaft中间轴 counter shaft 倒挡轴 reverse gear shaft常啮合 constant mesh低速挡 low gear高速挡 high gear最高速挡 top gear空挡 neutral gear一挡 the first gear二挡 the second gear三挡 the third gear倒挡 reverse gear直接挡 direct gear 超速挡 overdrive动力输出 power take-off换挡 shift啮合套 sliding sleeve同步器 synchronizer同步锥面 synchro cone变速杆 shifting lever手柄 handle球铰链 ball joint换挡拨叉 shifting fork自锁 self-lock互锁 inter-lock变速驱动桥 transaxle加力挡 low gear第十五章液力机械传动液力偶合器 hydraulic coupling泵轮 impeller涡轮 turbine叶片 blade液力变矩器 torque converter导轮 stator行星齿轮系 planetary gear system 太阳轮 sun gear行星轮 planet pinion行星架 planet carrier齿圈 ring gear第十六章传动轴万向节 universal joint, U-joint十字轴式万向节Cardan type U-joint叉子 yoke, fork十字轴 spider, center cross滚针轴承 needle bearing滑脂嘴（油嘴）lubricating fitting, nipple等角速 constant angular velocity双联式万向节 dual Cardan type U-joint球*式万向节 Weiss type U-joint球笼式万向节 Rzeppa type U-joint星形套 inner race housing球形壳 outer race shell保持架，球笼 retainer, ball cage挠性万向节 flexible U-joint无缝钢管 seamless steel tube主减速器 final drive主动（小）齿轮 drive pinion从动（大）齿轮 ring gear伞齿轮 bevel gear双曲面齿轮 hypoid gear单级减速 single reduction双级减速 double reduction贯通式主减速器 penetrable final drive双速主减速器 double gear （speed） final drive轮边减速器 wheel reduction差速器 differential半轴齿轮 differential side gear差速锁 differential lock轴间差速器 inter-axle differential lock托森差速器 torque sensitive differential半轴 axle shaft全浮式半轴 float type axle shaft半浮式半轴 semi-float type axle shaft桥壳 axle housing桥壳后盖 final drive rear cover第十八章行驶系行驶系 running gear车架 frame车桥，车轴 axle悬架 suspension半履带式汽车 semi-caterpillar vehicle第十九章车架边梁式车架 ladder type frame纵梁 side rail横梁 cross member保险杠 bumper托架 bracket支承 support拖钩 tow hook中梁式车架 backbone type frame桁架式车架 lattice type frame第二十章车桥和车转向桥 steering axle桥梁 axle beam工字形断面 I-section转向节 knuckle主销 king pin轮毂 wheel hub转向轮定位 steering wheel alignment主销后倾 caster主销内倾 king pin inclination前轮外倾 camber前轮前束 toe-in转向驱动桥 steering and driving axle支持桥 support axle轮辋 rim轮辐 spoke车轮装饰罩 hub cap轮胎 tyre, tire 胎冠 crown, tread花纹 pattern胎侧 side wall帘布层 cord, ply尼龙，锦纶 nylon带束层 belted layer内胎 tube 垫带 protector胎圈 bead气门嘴 bleed valve气门芯 valve core子午线轮胎 radial tire无内胎轮胎 tubeless tire 刺穿 puncture备胎 spare tire二十一章悬架弹性元件 spring, elastic element减振器 sock absorber导向机构 control device横向稳定器（杆）stabilizer, anti-roll bar悬架刚度 suspension stiffness簧载质量 sprung mass 非簧载质量 unsprung mass静挠度 static deformation独立悬架 independent suspension车轮上跳（减振器压缩行程） jounce车轮回跳（减振器伸张行程） rebound双向作用减振器 double action shock absorber单向作用减振器 single action shock absorber筒式减振器 telescopic shock absorber吊环 link ring工作缸 working cylinder贮油缸 reservoir流通阀（进液阀）intake valve伸张阀 rebound valve压缩阀 compression valve补偿阀 compensation valve充气减振器 gas filled shock absorber压力可调减振器 pressure adjustable shock absorber钢板弹簧 leaf spring中心螺栓 central bolt弹簧夹 clip螺旋弹簧 coil spring扭杆弹簧 torsional bar囊式空气弹簧 bellow type air spring膜式空气弹簧 diaphragm type air spring橡胶弹簧 rubber spring卷耳 spring eye吊耳 shackleU形螺栓 U-bolt弹簧盖板 spring plate副簧 auxiliary spring主簧 main spring横臂式悬架 transversal type suspension双横臂式悬架 double wishbone suspension转向轴线 steering axis纵摆臂式 trailing arm type滑柱式 strut type麦弗逊式 McPhaeson type平衡悬架 tandem axle suspension第二十二章转向系机械（手动）转向系 manual steering system转向盘 steering wheel转向轴 steering shaft转向柱 steering column转向传动轴 steering drive shaft转向器 steering gear 直拉杆 drag link转向节 knuckle转向节臂 knuckle arm梯形臂 steering arm横拉杆 tie rod转向轮偏转角关系 steering geometry转弯半径 turning radius循环球式转向器 recirculating ball steering gear转向螺杆 steering screw转向螺母 steering nut齿扇 sector齿轮齿条式转向器 rack and pinion steering gear蜗杆曲柄指销式转向器 worm and crankpin steering gear动力转向 power steering转向油罐 steering reservoir转向油泵 steering oil pump第二十三章制动系鼓式制动器 drum brake制动蹄 brake shoe轮缸 wheel cylinder制动底板 brake base plate调整凸轮 adjustable cam制动蹄回位弹簧 retainer spring领蹄 leading shoe从蹄 trailing shoe盘式制动器 disc brake制动钳 brake calipers 制动盘 brake disc液压制动系 fluid braking system制动液 brake fluid制动主缸 master cylinder气压制动系 pneumatic braking system空气压缩机 air compressor制动气室 brake chamber贮气筒 reservoir制动阀 brake valve气压调节阀 air pressure governor伺服制动系 servo braking system真空助力器 vacuum booster 防抱死制动系（ABS） Anti-lock Braking System辅助制动器 auxiliary brake缓速器 retarder排气制动 exhaust braking第二十四章车身车身壳体 body shell非承载式车身 separate frame construction承载式车身 unitary construction, integral body发动机舱 engine compartment 客厢，乘客室 passenger compartment行李箱 trunk发动机罩 hood, bonnet前翼板 front fender, front wing前挡泥板 front fender apron前围板 dash board, fire wall前风窗 windscreen, windshield前围 cowl, shroud顶盖 roof地板 floor panel行李箱盖 trunk lid, deck lid后围板 rear end panel前柱 front pillar, “A” pillar中柱 center pillar, “B” pillar后柱 rear pillar, “C” pilla上边梁 roof rail门槛 rocker panel仪表板 instrument panel遮阳板 sun visor刮水器 wiper 后视镜 rear view mirror门锁 door lock玻璃升降器 window regulator密封条 weather strip暖气装置 heater空调装置 air conditioner座椅 seat头枕 head restraint安全带 safety seat belt钢化玻璃 toughened glass夹层玻璃 laminated glass货箱 carrying platform边板 side board后板 tail board前板 head board地板，底板 floor board 栓杆 tightening latch第二十五章附属设备车速表 speedometer里程表 mileage recorder机油压力表 oil pressure gauge燃油表 fuel gauge水温表 water temperature gauge电流表 ammeter前大灯 head lamp转向指示灯 turning indicator制动信号灯 braking signal light报警信号装置 warning signal。
汽车制造专业英语词汇大全34856
汽车专业词汇Assembly line组装线Layout布置图Conveyer流水线物料板Rivet table拉钉机Rivet gun拉钉枪Screw driver起子Electric screw driver电动起子Pneumatic screw driver气动起子worktable 工作桌OOBA开箱检查fit together组装在一起fasten锁紧(螺丝）fixture 夹具（治具）pallet栈板barcode条码barcode scanner条码扫描器fuse together熔合fuse machine热熔机repair修理operator作业员QC品管supervisor 课长ME制造工程师MT制造生技cosmetic inspect外观检查inner parts inspect内部检查thumb screw大头螺丝lbs。
inch镑、英寸EMI gasket导电条front plate前板rear plate 后板chassis 基座bezel panel面板power button电源按键reset button重置键Hi—pot test of SPS高源高压测试Voltage switch of SPS电源电压接拉键sheet metal parts 冲件plastic parts塑胶件material check list物料检查表work cell工作间trolley台车carton纸箱sub-line支线personnel resource department人力资源部production department生产部门planning department企划部QC Section品管科stamping factory冲压厂painting factory烤漆厂molding factory成型厂common equipment常用设备uncoiler and straightener整平机punching machine 冲床gripper机械手hydraulic machine油压机lathe车床planer ｜’plein＆#61611；|刨床miller铣床grinder磨床linear cutting线切割electrical sparkle电火花welder电焊机staker=reviting machine铆合机position职务president董事长general manager总经理special assistant manager特助factory director厂长department director部长deputy manager | =vice manager副理section supervisor课长deputy section supervisor =vicesection superisor副课长group leader/supervisor组长line supervisor线长assistant manager助理to move, to carry, to handle搬运be put in storage入库pack packing包装to apply oil擦油to file burr 锉毛刺final inspection终检to connect material接料to reverse material 翻料wet station沾湿台Tiana天那水cleaning cloth抹布to load material上料to unload material卸料to return material/stock to退料scraped ｜’skr＆aelig；pid｜报废scrape 。
汽车行业英语专业词汇
汽车行业英语专业词汇1. Automobile industry - 汽车行业2. Automotive - 汽车的，汽车工业的3. Vehicle - 车辆4. Car - 汽车5. Truck - 卡车/载货车6. SUV (Sport Utility Vehicle) - 运动型多功能车7. Sedan - 轿车8. Hatchback -掀背车/斜背车9. Electric vehicle (EV) - 电动车10. Hybrid vehicle - 混合动力车11. Autonomous vehicle - 自动驾驶车辆12. Fuel efficiency - 燃油效率13. Emissions - 排放物14. Curb weight - 空车重量15. Horsepower (hp) - 马力16. Torque - 扭矩17. Engine - 发动机18. Transmission - 变速器19. Suspension - 悬挂系统20. Steering wheel - 方向盘21. Acceleration - 加速22. Braking system - 制动系统23. Exhaust system - 排气系统24. Fuel tank - 燃油箱25. Battery - 电池26. Tire - 轮胎27. Chassis - 底盘28. Bodywork - 车身29. Assembly line - 流水线30. Manufacturing - 制造业31. Production - 生产32. Quality control - 质量控制33. Supplier - 供应商34. Distribution - 分销35. Sales - 销售36. Marketing - 市场营销37. After-sale service - 售后服务38. Maintenance - 维修保养39. Dealership - 经销商40. Customer - 客户41. Consumer - 消费者42. Market share - 市场份额43. Competitive advantage - 竞争优势44. Brand - 品牌45. Model - 型号46. Price - 价格47. Promotion - 推广48. Advertisement - 广告49. Innovation - 创新50. Research and development - 研发。
汽车专业英语词汇1
汽车专业英语词汇1————————————————————————————————作者: ————————————————————————————————日期:ﻩ汽车专业英语词汇大全２０09-07-31 13:4２(enｇine tｙｐe) liquid ｃooled, in-line, 4cylinder，ｃarb （发动机型号)水冷,直列，四缸，化油器式（eｎgｉnｅ) compression ｒａtiｏ（发动机)压缩比ﻫ（engine) disｐlacｅｍent （发动机)排量(enｇiｎe） fuel (发动机)燃料13-mｏde 13工况3rd gear 三档齿轮３-way seat 三向座椅4ＷＤｃontrol device 四轮驱动控制装置ﻫ４WＤ indicaｔor switch 四轮驱动指示灯开关4WＤ lamp electricａl coｎnectｉｏn 四轮驱动指示灯接线ﻫ4WＤ5tｈ synchroｍeｓｈａｓsy．五档同switcｈ四轮驱动开关ﻫ步器总成ﻫ６PK ｂeｌt ６ＰＫ多楔驱动皮带A / C comｐｒessｏｒａssemｂlｙ空调压缩机总成ﻫ A / C c ｏntrol assembly 空调控制装置A/C & hｅaｔer assｙ．空调加热器总成ﻫA/C ｂｌower 空调鼓风机A/Ｃ clｕtｃh 空调压缩机离合器A/C comｐreｓｓoｒMTG braｃｋｅt 空调压缩机安装支架ﻫＡ／C ｃontrｏl aｓsy. 空调控制器ﻫ A/C hｏusinｇａsｓｙ. 空调箱总成Ａ／C low pressurｅ swｉtch 空调低压开关ﻫ A/C ｍｏｄe sele ｃｔswitch 空调状态选择开关abｄｏmen performaｎce cｒiterioｎ腹部性能指标ﻫＡbｄomin ａl Peak Fｏrｃe 腹部力峰值ＡＢS 防抱死制动系统aｃｃeleratｉｏn fｕel system 加速系统acｃeｌerａｔion ruｎning noｉsｅ levｅl 加速行驶噪声ﻫ aｃce ｌｅｒaｔｏr interｌoｃkiｎg tｙpe 加速踏板联锁式ﻫ accountｉng foundation 财政基础ﻫＡctual cｙcｌｅ wｏrk 实际循环功 Actｕal torｓｏ angｌe 实际躯干角adaｐter 连接器additionａl features 附加装置ﻫａｄｄitioｎａl ｒule 附加法规ﻫ adjusｔ sｃｒew 调整螺钉ﻫ adｊusteｒ cａble 调整拉线ａｄjuster plug 调整盖ﻫ adｊusｔeｒ sｃrew asｓy．调整螺栓总成ﻫ aｄjuster wａsher 调整棘片ａdjuster，dｉｆf．bearｉng 差速器轴承调整螺母Adjusｔmeｎt sysｔem 调节装置ﻫ Admｉnistratｉon aｎd Regis ｔratiｏn Dｉviｓiｏｎ管理科ﻫ Agreement Ｃoｎcerｎinｇ the Adopｔiｏn of Ｕｎiｆoｒｍ Techniｃal Ｐrｅscｒipｔionｓ fｏr Wｈeｅled Veｈicles, Eｑuipment and Parts Whｉch Cａｎ Be Fｉtt ｅｄａnｄ/oｒBe Uｓed ﻫ oｎWheｅlｅd Ｖｅhiｃｌes and ｔheＣonditｉons ｆｏｒ RecｉpｒｏｃａｌＲecognｉtiｏn ｏf ﻫＡppｒovalｓGｒａnｔeｄ oｎ thｅ Basis of Ｔhｅse ﻫ Pｒｅｓcｒiｐtiｏns关于对轮式车辆、安装和/或用于轮式车辆的装备和部件采用统一条件并相互认可基于上述条件批准的协定书ﻫ Aｇrｅemeｎt Reｇulａｔｉons 协定法规ﻫ air cleaner 空气滤清器ﻫ aiｒ cleaner aｓsy. 空气滤清器总成ﻫ aiｒ cleaneｒ cａｒtriｄｇe 空气滤清器滤芯Aiｒ comｐrｅssor 空压机ﻫａｉr cｏｎdｉｔion cｏｍpｒｅsｓor 空调压缩机ﻫ aiｒdｉｒect 空气走向air filter 空气滤清器air flow 空气流向ﻫＡｉr flow meter 空气流量计air ｊｅt 空气量孔ﻫａir mｅtering ｈoｌe 空气量孔aｉr patｈ气道ﻫＡir Pressure of Tｉre 轮胎气压ﻫＡir tｙpｅ空气型ﻫair vaｌve 空气阀ﻫ air-ｃooled 风冷ﻫＡｉsｌｅs 通道Alｃoｈｏｌ酒精ﻫａｌl beaｒinｇ球轴承ﻫalternateｒbｒacｋet 发动机支架ﻫ aｌternａtor 交流发电机ﻫ alterntｏr aｓsembｌy 交流发电机总成alｕmiｎinum－rim 铝合金钢圈ﻫ alumｉninｕｍopposed modeｌ铝制对开式AM/FＭ casｓette steｒｅo ｒaｄｉo 调幅/调频立体声收放机ﻫambulance 救护车ﻫＡmendeｄ bｙ修正文amouｎt of exhaｕst ｅmisｓion 排气排放量Ampｌｉｔude reｓolutioｎ幅度分辨率Analogｕe ｍagnetic rｅcorｄer 模拟式磁记录仪ﻫ ANＡLYＺＥR 分析仪ﻫ anchor pｌate, brake ｃａlipｅr 制动钳安装支架ﻫ Anｃｈoragｅ座椅固定装置Anglｅ of dｉveｒgence 偏离角ﻫＡnglｅ oｆ rotaｔiｏｎ旋转角ａngles drift ｏfｆ vｅrtiｃal linｅ指针偏离垂直线的角度ﻫ Aｎｇulａｒ diaｍeter oｆ the retro-ｒefｌecting devｉce 回复反射装置的角直径aｎｎeｘ附件Annouｎcｅment 公告aｎti，shｕtdown scｒeｗ防不灭车调整螺钉Aｎtｉlock Bｒａke Ｓｙstem 防抱死制动系统appeｎdiｘ附录Ａpｐlicaｂle motor vｅhicle 适用机动车ﻫ Applｉcable sｃｏｐe 适用范围ﻫａppｌｉcant 申请人ﻫ aｐpｌication 申请ﻫappｌｉcatiｏn for notiｆicaｔioｎ认可申请书ﻫapｐｒoｖal 认可ﻫａrm, ｖａlve rockeｔ摇臂ﻫarmature 转子总成ﻫａｒｍatｕre shａft 电枢轴ﻫＡrm-ｒｅsts 靠手Article 条ﻫ Articｌe 1 第1条Asphalｔ solｕｔion 沥青溶剂ﻫ Attacｈed dｏｃument 附署文件ﻫａttachｅd sheｅt 附表ﻫ Aｔtacｈeｄ Taｂlｅ附表atｔａｃhｉng location ｏf ｓeat belt anchoraｇe 座椅安全带固定装置的固定位置ａtｔaｃhmenｔ附属文件Ａtｔendants onbｏard 车上值班人员ﻫautｏｍatic ｃｈock coｖer setting 自动阻风门盖调到aｕtomｏｔｉｖe eleｃｔric ｓyｓtem 汽车电系autoｍoｔｉｖe enｇine systｅm 引擎系统aｕｔomatic tranｓｍisｓｉoｎ自动变速器，自动排挡变速箱 Aｕxiliary Brakｅ辅助制动器Aｕxｉlｉarｙ Directｉoｎ Indicaｔor Lamps 辅助转向信号灯auｘilｉary sｐring 副簧Auxｉｌiary Stｏp Lamp 辅助驻车灯ﻫａxｌｅ cａｓe 桥壳ﻫ aｘｌｅｃａse assｙ. 桥壳总成ﻫaxle ｒatio 桥速比ﻫ ax ｌe tube 桥管ﻫ axle weighｔ轴重bａｃｋａngle lｅvel 靠背角水平仪ﻫ bａcｋａnglｅｑuadraｎt 靠背角量角器ﻫ bａｃｋpan 靠板back ｓpｒinｇ回位弹簧bａckｉng plate 制动底板ﻫ Bａckｉng sheet 衬背板ﻫ Bacｋ－Up Lighｔ倒车灯ﻫbacｋup ｗａsher 支撑挡圈ﻫ baiｌ wiｒｅ卡紧环balaｎｃe tube 平衡管baｌl 钢球ball beaｒing 球轴承ﻫ baｌl joinｔ assy. ，uppｅr 上球销总成ball ｖａlvｅ球阀bａll vａｌve, iｎlｅｔ进油口球阀bar 拉杆ｂarrieｒ障碍壁ﻫbatｔery 蓄电池ﻫ battery teｒｍiｎal 蓄电池接线柱ﻫｂｅａring cap 轴承盖bｅaring cover, input shaft 输入轴轴承盖ﻫ bｅaring， cｏnnec ｔｉng rod 连杆轴承ﻫ bearｉng, inpｕｔｓhaft 输入轴轴承ﻫ Bｅd for bａbiｅs 婴儿床belｌ带束层bench ｓｅaｔ长条座椅ﻫｂeriveｄ cap 轴承盖ﻫbezｅl assy. 框板总成ﻫbezｅl, cｌｕstｅｒ表框be piloｔ小批量产品ｂlｅａd doｏｒ混合风门bｌｅedｅr ｓcｒew 放气螺钉ｂｌower aｓsy. 鼓风机总成ﻫｂloｗｅr mｏtor 鼓风发电机 blowｅr ｒｅｓistor 鼓风机电阻bloｗer switch 鼓风机开关ﻫ bｏdy 车身,阀体boｄｙ & liftｇaｔe assｅmbｌy 车身和举升门总成ﻫboｄy assｙ. 车身总成bｏｄy bｌoｃk 人体模块ﻫ body ｏf A/C ＆ｈeａｔer 空调加热器壳体ﻫ boｌt 主缸连接螺栓ﻫｂolt, connecting rod 连杆螺栓Booｓｔeｒ助力器boot 护罩BOSCH ｓtarter moｔｏr asseｍｂｌy “波舍”起动机总成bottｌe asｓy. ， coolant ｒecｏvｅr 冷却液回收罐总成ﻫbｏttom hoｕseｉｎg，fueｌ puｍp 燃油泵下壳体ﻫbottom housing, ｆuｅl ｔａnk 燃油箱下壳体ﻫｂｒackｅt 支架ﻫｂraｃkeｔａｓsy. , ｓpring seat 弹簧座支架braｃket, steeriｎg ｄampeｒ mouｎtｉｎg 转向减振器支架ﻫｂｒake aｌaｒｍ lamp 制动报警灯ﻫｂrakｅａlarm ｌamｐｓｗitch 制动报警灯开关Brake boｏｓter 制动助力器brake caliper 制动钳ﻫbｒａke caｌｉper assy. 制动钳总成ﻫ braｋｅｃalｉpｅr pisｔon 制动钳活塞ｂrakｅｃombinatioｎ valｖe 制动组合阀ﻫbrake ｄisc 制动盘ﻫＢrakｅ drum 制动鼓brａke ｆlｕid 刹车油ﻫBｒaｋe hose 制动软管brａke lｉning 刹车来令ﻫｂrake linｅ, LF 左前制动油管ﻫ brake lｉne, RＦ右前制动油管brakｅoil ｆlｏｗ制动液流向ｂrａke pａddｌｅ制动踏板ﻫ brake pｅｄal 制动踏板Ｂrakｅpｉpe 制动管brake ｓhoes 刹车蹄片ﻫ brake shoe 制动衬块Brake System 制动系Brａke Systemｓ for Tｒaｃtors anｄ Traiｌｅrs 牵引车及挂车的制动装置Bｒakｅ teｓｔer 制动器试验台ﻫｂrａｋｅ vａlve 制动阀brake warning laｍp 制动报警灯braｋe ｗarniｎg ｓｗitch 制动报警开关Ｂraｋinｇefｆiciency 制动效能ﻫbraking ｆorce conｔrol sysｔeｍ制动控制装置ﻫ Bｒａｋing ｗhｅel 制动轮bｒａnｃh office 分署ﻫbｒeakeｒ断电器ﻫ bridge 过桥broadcastiｎｇ vehicle 广播车ﻫｂｒuｓh 碳刷总成Bucklｅ带扣ﻫ bulｋhｅad 隔板ﻫ Bulldozｅr 推土机 bｕmpｅr 保险杠Bumper elｅmｅnt 保险杠构件ﻫ bus ｔranｓｆer 车辆转移台busｈinｇ衬套ﻫ buｓhiｎg, ｕｐpeｒｃontrol arm 上控制臂衬套ﻫ Busｉｎｅss Plａｃｅ业务场所ﻫ bｙpaｓs ｖａlvｅ旁通阀Abbreｖｉatｉoｎ省略；略语ﻫAbnormal coｍbustｉon 异常燃烧Aｂnｏrmal kｎｏckiｎｇ异响Abnｏｒｍal motion 异常运动Abrａｓiｏn 磨蚀，磨损,研磨Ａbrasion reｓistaｎce 耐磨性、抗磨性ﻫAｂrasｉｏn ｒesｉstｉｎg properｔie ｓ耐磨性Aｂｒaｓioｎｔest 磨损试验ﻫＡｂrａsive 磨料ﻫAbrasive clotｈ砂布ﻫAb ｒａsive paｐer 砂纸Abraｓiｖｅ powｄer 研磨粉Abrａsｉｖe rｅｓisｔance 耐磨性Ａbrasｉve stiｃk 油石、磨条Abrasiｖe stone 油石ﻫAbｒasive wｅａr 磨损，磨蚀ﻫAbrａｓｉve wｈｅel 磨轮，砂轮Ａbrator 抛丸清理机ﻫAbscｉsｓa 横坐标Absolute ａｌtｉtude 绝对高度Ａbsoluｔｅ huｍidity 绝对湿度ﻫＡbsoｌute ｍotion 绝对运动ﻫAbｓolutｅ p ｒｅssure 绝对压力ﻫＡbｓoluｔe tempｅｒature 绝对温度Ａｂsolute unit 绝对单位Abｓｏlutｅ value 绝对值ﻫＡbsolute velｏcitｙ绝对速度Aｂｓorb 吸收ﻫＡｂｓorbed poweｒ吸收功率Ａbｓoｒbeｄ toｒｑue （测功器）吸收扭矩ﻫＡｂsoｒｐtion 吸收ﻫAccel 加速器;加速踏板;催化剂ﻫAccｅleraｔed aｇeiｎg 加速老化ﻫAｃcelerateｄｌife test 加速寿命试验ﻫAccelｅrａted ｌoad ｔｅst 加速负荷试验Accelerａtｉｎg abilitｙ加速能力Ａｃceｌeｒating ｊet 加速喷嘴ﻫAccelerating pｕmp加速泵ﻫAcｃｅｌｅrａting resistance 加速阻力Aｃceｌeraｔiｎｇ wｉndinｇ加速线圈Acceleraｔｉon 加速度Accelｅrａtiｏｎ lane 加速车行道ﻫＡccｅleｒatioｎ lｉmｉteｒ加速限制器ﻫＡｃcｅleration ｍetｅｒ加速度计Aｃceｌeration of vibration 振动加速度Acceleratｉon perfｏrｍａｎce 加速性Acｃｅlｅratioｎｐicｋup加速度传感器Ａcceleratｉｏn sｐeｃtrum 加速度谱Accｅlerａtion ｖector of centeｒ oｆ mass质心加速度矢量ﻫAcceleｒatoｒ（美)油门(踏板)Acceｌｅratoｒ jet 加速喷嘴(量孔）ﻫAcceleｒatoｒｎｏzzle 加速喷嘴ﻫＡｃceleｒaｔor pｅｄaｌ加速踏板ﻫAccelerator pump加速泵Ａcceleraｔor ｖａcuｕm swｉｔｃh加速踏板真空开关Ａｃcｅl pｅdal 加速踏板，油门踏板ﻫＡcｃeptａnce验收Acceptaｎce tｅｓt 验收试验ﻫAcｃeｓsibilｉｔｙ可接近性Ａccesｓorieｓ附件ﻫAcｃｅｓsoｒy devｉcｅ附属装置Accident 意外，事故ﻫAccｏmｍｏdatｉｏｎ适应；调节作用；居住设备Ａccoｒdｉｏn 可折叠的;折叠屏风ﻫAccoｒdioｎ coil 折形线圈ﻫAccｏｒdion door 折叠门ﻫAccordioｎ pａrｔｉtion 折叠隔板ﻫAccumulatｉon wｅar averａge 累计平均磨耗ﻫAcｃumulator 蓄能器,蓄电池ﻫAccｕracｙ精度ﻫAｃcｕｒacy clａss 精度等级Accｕracy conｔｒol 精确控制ﻫAｃcurａcy of mａnufacｔure 制造精度ﻫＡccuracy of meａsureｍent 测量精度ﻫAcｃuracｙｏｆ posｉtｉｏnｉｎg 定位精度ﻫAｃcｕracｙｏｆ reaｄｉｎg 读数精度ﻫAｃcuｒacｙｏf rｅpetｉtion 复制精度;重复精度ﻫAccｕrａcｙ of threａd 螺纹精度ﻫAｃeton 丙酮Aｃetｙｌenｅ乙炔ＡC gｅｎｅrator 交流发电机Ａcid 酸Acid-proof alloy 耐酸合金ﻫAciｄ-prooｆ pｉpe 耐酸管Aｃid ｔanker 酸罐车ﻫＡciｄ vａpour 酸罐汽ﻫAcｍe thread 梯形螺纹，爱克姆螺纹ﻫＡｃousｔic abｓorpｔｉon 吸音Acoｕsｔic inｓulation 隔音ﻫAcoｕstic pａｎel 吸声板Acouｓtｉｍeｔer 声级计,噪声计Aｃｑｕｉsｉtioｎ探测;搜索Aｃquisｉtion ｏf sｉgnａl 信号采集ﻫAcrｅ英亩Aｃryl 丙烯酸树脂Acｔiｖe braｋinｇ distａｎce 有效制动距离ﻫＡctｉｖe braking time 有效制动时间ﻫＡctｉve ｓｕspｅnsiｏn 主动悬架［挂]Acｔuａting ａｒm 驱动臂ﻫAｃtuａｔing ｃaｍ致动凸轮ﻫAｃｔuatｉng linｅ促动管路Aｃtｕａtｉng motor 伺服电动机Acｔuａｔinｇ tｉme 促动时间ﻫＡｃtuaｔor 执行机构,操作机构ﻫActuator tｒack 滑轨Adaｐtｅr 接头;适配器Adapｔer plａte 安装板，固定板ﻫAdaｐter riｎｇ接合环ﻫＡｄaptｅｒ sleeve 紧固套，连接套ﻫAddendum 齿顶高，齿顶ﻫAddenduｍ cｉrcle 齿顶圆Addenｄum face 齿顶面Adｄitional sｅat 附加座椅ﻫAｄdiｔｉonａl teｍｐeratｕrｅ erｒｏr 温度附加误差ﻫAdｄitional whｅel drive conｔrol 附加驱动车轮的操纵件Adhesioｎ附着；附着力;Adhesioｎｃoefｆicieｎt 附着系数Aｄhesive 黏合剂ﻫAｄiaｂａtiｃ绝热的Adｉａbatiｃ compression 绝热压缩ﻫAdjust 调整,调节，校正Aｄｊuｓtable 可调节的Ａｄｊusｔable brｕsｈ可调电刷ﻫＡｄｊuｓtable fork ｓpanner 可调叉形扳手ﻫAdjustablｅ peｄal 可调踏板Adjustablｅ rｅａmer 可调铰刀Adjustａblｅ seａt 可调节的座椅ﻫAdjustable shutter 可调百叶窗ﻫAdjustable spannｅｒ活动扳手ﻫAdjustabｌe ｓtｏｐ screw 活动止动螺钉ﻫＡｄjustable ｗhｅel 可调式车轮Aｄjustａblｅ wｒench 可调扳手，活扳手ﻫAdjuｓｔing 调整用的ﻫＡdjusｔｉng cａm 调整凸轮Aｄjｕsting hand wheel 调整手轮ﻫAｄjustｉｎg lｅveｒ调整杆ﻫAdｊuｓting ｎut 调整螺母Aｄjusting ｓｈim 调整垫片Ａｄjｕｓting spｒing 调整弹簧Ａdjｕstiｎg washer 调整垫圈ﻫＡｄjustment 调整,调节ﻫAdmiｓｓion ｃam 进气凸轮Adｍissｉon ｃam ｓｈaｆｔ进气凸轮轴ﻫAｄmittａｎｃe 导纳;加工余量;通道ﻫAdｖancｅd ignitｉon 提前点火Advanｃer （点火)提前装置ﻫAdvertisiｎｇ car 广告汽车ﻫAｅrial 天线Ａerｉal polｌutiｏn 大气污染Aerodynamiｃ anglｅ of attaｃk 气动迎角Aerodynamic boｄy 流线形车身ﻫＡeｒodynａmic draｇ空气动力阻力Aｅroｄyｎamic fｏrcｅ气动力Ａeｒｏｄｙnaｍic retaｒdｅr 空气动力缓速装置［器]Ａerｏdynamics 空气动力学Ａｅro-stabｉlｉzer 气动力稳定装置Aｆfinity 亲和力，亲和性ﻫAfter-burniｎｇ补燃，后燃,复燃Afｔｅｒｆire 消音器内爆炸；(点火开关切断后）自燃现象After－runniｎg 发动机惯性运转ﻫAge 年龄；老化;使用期限ﻫＡge hardｅnin ｇ时效硬化Agｅ rｅｓisteｒ老化防止剂ﻫAgｉｎg 老化;时效Aiming ｏf heaｄlamp 前照灯对准ﻫAir bａg （撞车保护用）气袋ﻫAｉr bleedi ｎg 放气ﻫAｉｒ bｌeed scｒew 放气螺钉Aｉr bleeｄｖalｖe 空气溢流阀ﻫAiｒ bｏoster 气压助力器Air brａke 空压制动Air ｂｒａkｅ aｃｔuaｔor 气压制动执行器Air bｒaｋe aｎtifrｅeze tanｋ气压制动防冻液罐Aｉr bｒaｋｅ cｈambeｒ气压制动室ﻫAir ｂｒａｋe equａlｉｚeｒ气压制动补偿器ﻫAｉｒｂｒaｋe govｅrnor 气压制动调节器Aｉr brakｅ hosｅ dｕmmｙ cｏuｐliｎg气压制动软件管（未连接时的）堵头Ａir ｂrake reservｏir pressuｒe indicａtor 贮气简压力表ﻫAｉr bｒake vaｌve 气制动阀Air brakinｇｓｙｓtem 气制动系ﻫAir bypａss 空气旁路ﻫAir car 气垫汽车ﻫAir chaｍber tｙpe comｂustiｏｎ chaｍbｅｒ空气室式燃烧室ﻫAｉr ｃheck v ａｌve (空气）单向阀Air choke 阻风门Air cleａｎer 空气滤清器ﻫAｉｒ clｅaｎer bracket 空气滤清器支架Ａｉｒ cｌｅaｎer cartridgｅ空气滤清器滤芯ﻫAir clｅaneｒ casiｎｇ空气滤清器外壳Air ｃｏmpｒｅsｓiｏn gａuge 空气压力表ﻫAir cｏmpressor 空气压缩机Ａiｒｃonditｉonｅr 空调装置ﻫAｉr cｏnditionｉng 空气调节Aｉr condiｔiｏｎing coｎtroｌ空调装置操纵件Air coolｅｒ空气冷却器Ａir ｃooling eｎｇiｎe 风冷式发动机Airｃrａｆt ｓｈunｔ bｕｓ机场联运客车Aiｒcrａft tirｅ航空轮胎ﻫＡir ｄaｍpeｒ空气缓冲器ﻫAir ｄam skirt 气堰裙板,前阻风板ﻫAir dｅflector 导流板Aｉr drｙer 空气干燥器ﻫＡｉr ducｔ通气道ﻫAir ｅxhaust fｉlter 排气滤清器ﻫAir fｅed piｐe 送气管Aiｒ filｔer 空气滤清器ﻫAir filtｅr tｅll－ｔａlｅ空气滤清器警报灯ﻫAiｒ flow ｍeｔer 空气流量计Air fuｅl ratio 空气燃料比Air ｇａuｇe 气压表ﻫAｉr ｇate 气流调节门ﻫAir gｏveｒnoｒ空气调速器Ａｉr gｕn 空气喷枪Aｉr hammer 空气锤ﻫAir ｈorn 气喇叭Aiｒ hose 空气软管ﻫＡir inｊｅｃtioｎ空气喷射ﻫAir ｉｎlet 进气口ﻫＡir inlet port 进气孔Aｉｒ iｎsulatiｏn 空气绝缘Air intａkｅ进气,吸气ﻫAiｒ intake filｔer 进气滤清器ﻫAｉｒ leak 漏气ﻫAiｒlesｓ injｅｃtion 无气喷射Air line lｕbricａtor 气压供油中央润滑系统Air ｌock 气阻,气障ﻫAｉr nozｚle 喷气嘴ﻫAir outlet 出气口Air over ｈydraulic ｂｏoｓter 气顶油助力器ﻫAir piｐｅ通气管ﻫAｉｒ pollutioｎ大气污染Ａir prｅssurｅ气压ﻫＡiｒｐresｓurｅ rｅｌａy ｖaｌve 气压继动阀ﻫAｉr q ｕenｃh hardening glass 风冷钢化玻璃Air reｇuｌatｉng valｖｅ空气调节阀ﻫAiｒ relief cock 放气旋塞,放气开关ﻫAir ｒeｑuired for combustiｏn 燃烧必要空气量Air rｅsiｓｔance 空气阻力Ａiｒｓpeeｄｇｏverｎoｒ空气式调速器Air spoiler 空气阻流板ﻫAir ｓpｒａｙer 空气喷雾器Aｉr spｒinｇ空气弹簧Air ｓtoragｅ reservoｉｒ储气罐Aｉr ｓtrangｌｅｒ阻风门ﻫAir stｒaｎgleｒ spindle 阻风门轴ﻫＡiｒ sucｔiｏn ｐipe 进气管,吸气管Aiｒ suspenｓｉｏn 空气悬架[挂］ﻫＡiｒｔaｎｋ储气罐ﻫAｉr ｔｈrｏttle ｖａlｖe 空气节气门Air－ｔight 气密的ﻫAir－tight chamber 气密室ﻫＡir-ｔｉｇhｔneｓs 气密性Ａiｒ tube （轮胎)内胎Aｉr vaｌve 气阀，气门Air ｖenｔ通气孔Air ｗiｐｅr 压缩空气式刮水器ﻫAisle 通道ﻫAlaｒm deｖiｃe 报警装置ﻫＡlarm presｓure 报警压力Alcｏｈol 酒精ﻫAlcｏhｏl-blｅndeｄｆuel 掺酒精的燃料ﻫAliｇn 调整,校直，定中心ﻫＡlignｅr 定位器，校直器,调整器；前轮定位仪Ａligniｎg(toｒque）ｓtｉfｆｎeｓs 回正（力矩)刚度Alｉgning （ｔoｒque) ｓｔiffnesｓ cｏeｆｆicieｎt 回正(力矩)刚度系数Ａliｇniｎｇ torqｕe 回正力矩Ａligｎinｇｔｏrque coefficｉenｔ回正力矩系数ﻫAlignｍent 定位,对中心ﻫＡlｉgｎｍent cheｃk 定位检查ﻫＡlkaｌｉ碱性,强碱ﻫAｌkａli ｄegrｅａteｒ碱脱油剂ﻫAlkａli dｅtergent 碱去垢剂Ａlkohol 乙醇，酒精All dog cluｔch transmissiｏn 全齿套变速器Ａllen wreｎｃh 内六角扳手ﻫＡｌligａtｏr bonｎet 鳄口形发动机罩ﻫAlｌigａtor ｓhearｓ鳄式剪床Ａlｌoｗable caｒgo load 容许载货量Allowaｂle ｄeflecｔiｏｎ容许挠度［变位] ﻫAllowaｂlｅ dｉｍension variａtioｎ允许尺寸偏差All-puｒpoｓｅ adhesiｖe 万能胶ﻫAll-sｐonge ruｂｂeｒ uphｏlｓtery 全海绵橡胶汽车内饰Aｌl-sｔeel bｏdy 全钢车身Ａｌl syncｈｒomeｓh ｔransmiｓsion 全同步器式变速器Ａll-weathｅr body 全天候车身ﻫAll wheel driｖe 全轮驱动Alternating curｒenｔ交流Alternａtｏr 交流发电机ﻫAltimeｔer 测高仪Aｌtitｕde compensａting 海拔补偿Altitude ｃontｒｏｌ devicｅ（化油器)适应高度控制油量的装置ﻫAlｕminiuｍ a ｌloｙ铝合金Alｕmｉnｉｕm soaｐｇreａsｅ铝基润滑脂Ａmｂｅr liｇht 琥珀色灯光Ａｍmeter 电流表,安培表Aｍmonia gas 氨(气)Ａmｐeｒe 安(培)ﻫAmｐｌitude 振幅，幅度Ａncｈor 支承销ﻫAnchｏr ｐlatｅ支承板，支承块Anｇｌｅ baｒ角铁ﻫAngｌe ｇa(ｕ)ge 量角器，角度计Ａngle iｒon 角铁ﻫAｎgle of advａnce 提前角Anglｅ of cone 锥角Anｇle ｏｆ dｅlａy 滞后角ﻫAｎｇｌe of frictｉon 磨擦角ﻫAｎgle of leaｄ超前角ﻫＡngｌe of loｃk 锁角Angle ｏf reposｅ静止角Anｇle ｏf retaｒｄed closiｎg 延迟关闭角ﻫAngle of ｒoll 侧倾角ﻫAnｇle oｆｓｔｅering lock 最大转向角Angｌe oｆ twｉst 扭转角ﻫAnguｌaｒ aｃcｅlerａｔion 角加速度Ａngulａr cleａrance 拔模斜度ﻫAngulａrity of connectｉng rod 连杆倾斜角ﻫAngｕｌar mｏment 转矩ﻫAngular ｍｏmentuｍ角动量ﻫAnguｌａｒ wｈeel 圆锥齿轮ﻫAnimaｌ oil 动物油ﻫAnneａl 退火Ａnｎｅaｌｉng 退火(作用)Annｕal averagｅ daily traffiｃ年平均日交通量Aｎnuａl ｓurvey 年度检验Aｎnulａr sｅａt 环形座ﻫAnnular ｓprｉｎg 环形弹簧ﻫAnnulｕs (行星齿轮系的)内齿环ﻫAnte-chamber 预燃室Anｔeｎｎａ天线Ａntｉbａcklａsh ｓpｒing 消隙弹簧ﻫAnti-blockiｎg ｂraｋe 防抱死制动器ﻫAnｔｉcｏrrosioｎ抗蚀性Anticｏｒrｏsive ｏil 防锈油ﻫＡｎtiｄaｚｚle ｓｃreｅn 遮阳板Antidaｚｚle sｗiｔch 变光开关Aｎtidetonanｔ抗爆剂ﻫAnti-ｆreeｚer 防冻器；防冻液Antifreezing solutiｏn 防冻液Ａntifricｔioｎ alloy 耐磨合金ﻫAｎtifｒicｔｉon ｂearｉng 滚动轴承Aｎtiknocｋｇasｏｌinｅ抗爆汽油ﻫAnｔｉ-knock ｎature 抗爆性Antiknｏｃｋ vａｌuｅ抗爆值Ａntｉ－locｋ brａｋe sensｏｒ防抱死制动传感器Antｉ-ｌock ｂrake sｙsｔｅm 防抱死制动系统ﻫＡntioｘiｄaｎt 抗氧燃料Anti－rattle spｒinｇ防震弹簧Antiroll baｒ防侧摆杆ﻫAｎtiruｓt grｅａse 防锈脂ﻫＡntｉsｃale ａｇｅｎｔ防垢剂Antiskid tｒｅaｄ防滑轮胎纹Aｎtiskｉｄ tｙre 防滑轮胎Antｉ-ｓpａｔｔer cｏmpouｎｄ防溅剂ﻫAnti-ｓqｕat 抗后坐Ａntiwｅａr hydraulic oiｌ搞磨液压油ﻫＡpeｒturｅ孔,口,缝隙，孔径Apex 反射点；顶点，顶部；填充胶条Ａｐeｘ sｅal （转子)顶端密封垫片Ａppｅarance 外观,外形ﻫAｐｐｅａrａｎce ｔest 外观检验Apｐlication force 作用力ﻫAppｒｏａch anglｅ接近角Aprｏn 挡板;拖板箱ﻫApron coｎtｒol 拖板控制ﻫAquapｌanｉnｇ水层效应；漂滑现象Ａqｕeouｓ inｇredieｎｔｓ含水量Ａrbour 轴，心轴;芯骨ﻫＡrbｏur ｐｒess 手扳压床，矫正机Arc 电弧ﻫＡｒc weldｉng 电弧焊ﻫAreｏｍeｔer 液体比重计ﻫArm 臂Arｍatuｒe 电枢ﻫＡrmaｔure chaｎgeｄ tｙpe staｒter 电枢移动式起动机Aｒmａｔure core 电枢铁芯Ａrmａture ｒｅaｃtion 电枢反应Ａrmature shａfｔ电枢轴Arｍatuｒｅ spinｄlｅ电枢轴ﻫAｒmatuｒｅ tｅrmiｎal 电枢输出端接线柱ﻫＡrmature tesｔer 电枢测试装置Aｒmａtｕｒe wiｎｄing 电枢绕组Ａrｍ oｆ wheｅl 轮辐ﻫＡｒｍored motor cａr 装甲车ﻫAｒm rｅst 肘靠Ａｒm ｓhａft 臂轴Arm supｐort 肘靠Aｒｍ winkeｒ臂式方向指示器ﻫAｒｒangemｅnt of cａmshaft 凸轮轴装置ﻫAｒticulateｄ bus 铰接客车Ａrtiｃulated ｃross shaft 铰接式横轴ﻫArtｉculated jacｋ铰接式千斤顶Articuｌated joｉnｔ关节接合ﻫArtiｃulated siｘwｈｅeｌｅｒ铰接式六轮汽车ﻫAｒticuｌated ｕtilitｙ carrier 铰接式通用载运车Articｕlation ｐiecｅ铰接件Arｔifiｃial gasoline 人造汽油Ａｓbestos石棉ﻫＡsｂestos-ｃopper ｇasket 铜石棉衬垫Ash ｃoｎteｎt 灰分,灰分量ﻫAsh tray 烟灰盘ﻫＡsｐｅct coｎｃreｔe pavement 沥青混凝土路面Ａsｐhalt distriｂutｉｏn ｔrucｋ沥青洒布车Assｅmbly 装配,总成Assembly belt 装配传送带ﻫAssｅmbｌy coｎvｅyｏr 装配传送线ﻫAssｅmbly drawing 装配图ﻫAsｓemblｙｊig 装配夹具ﻫAssembly pａｒt 装配零件ﻫAｓsemｂly ｓｈop 装配车间ﻫAsｓist griｐ (副驾驶）扶手Ａsyｍｍｅtriｃａl ｂeaｍ非对称光Asｙmmetｒｉc ｌow bｅaｍ hｅａdｌamp 不对称近光束前照灯Ａsymptotｉc stabｉlity 渐近稳定性Atmospherｉc eleｃtricitｙ天电，大气电ﻫAｔmoｓpheriｃ moisturｅ大气温度Ａtmoｓpｈｅｒic pressuｒe ｃｏｍpensaｔｉnｇ气压补偿ﻫAｔomisｉｎｇ i ｎstalｌatiｏｎ喷雾装置Aｔomization 喷雾ﻫAtｏmizer 喷雾器ﻫAtｏｍiｚer ｏｒiｆicｅ喷雾器喷嘴ﻫAtｏmｉｚing chambeｒ雾化室ﻫAtomizｉng ｄisc 雾化盘Aｔtacｈｍent face 安装面ﻫAttendance 保养ﻫAｕdiｂlｅｗａrninｇ (ｈｏrn)cｏnｔrol 音响警告(喇叭）操纵件ﻫAustenｉte 奥氏体ﻫAustｅnite steel 奥氏体钢Authorized maximｕm ｔoｗed ｍasｓ允许最大拖挂质量Aｕtobahn(德) 高速公路ﻫAutoｂicycle 摩托车，机器脚踏车ﻫAuｔo-bodｙ汽车车身ﻫAutocorrelation 自相关Ａutoｃorrelatｉoｎ cｏefficient 自相关系数Autocorrelaｔiｏn ｆunｃtion 自相关函数ﻫAｕtodriｖｅ自动定速驾驶器ﻫAutolevelizｅr 自动水平调节器ﻫAutolift 举车器ﻫAuｔomaｔic 自动的ﻫAuｔomaｔic ａdvａnce of igｎitｉon 自动提前点火Ａutｏmａtiｃａlｌｙ advanced distriｂutoｒ自动提前分电器ﻫAｕtｏmａｔｉc ａｌly timed magneｔo 自动正时磁电机ﻫAuｔomatic ａｎtenｎa conｔｒｏl 自动天线操纵杆ﻫＡｕtomａtic braking sｙsｔeｍ自动制动系Autoｍatic cｉrcuｉt ｂreａkｅr 自动断路器ﻫAｕtoｍａｔiｃ circulatioｎ自动循环Ａutｏmaｔic clutｃh 自动离合器Autoｍatiｃ contrｏl 自动操纵ﻫＡutomaｔic dooｒ closinｇｄｅｖice 自动关门装置ﻫＡutｏmaｔic dｏoｒ tｅll－tale 显示门未闭好的警报灯Ａｕtomaｔｉc ｅngine stop ｔell－taｌe 发动机自动停机警报灯ﻫAutomatic gear change 自动换档ﻫAutomａtic gｅarbox iｎdicatoｒ变速器自动指示器ﻫＡutomatｉc ｊet contｒol vａlvｅ自动喷孔控制阀Ａutomａtic ｌevｅl ｃontrｏl 自动调平控制Auｔomatｉc luｂｒicatiｏn 自动润滑Aｕtｏmatiｃｌubricatｏr 自动润滑器ﻫAｕtｏmatic meｃhaｎiｃal tranｓmis ｓiｏｎ自动换档机械式变速器ﻫAutomａtic mixtｕｒｅ controｌ混合气浓度自动控制ﻫAutoｍａtic ｏｖeｒdrivｅｇｅaｒｔrａｎsmisｓiｏn 超越式自动变速器ﻫAutoｍaｔｉc sｐark aｄｖａｎcｅｒ自动提前点火装置ﻫＡutomａtic spa ｒk extｉnｇｕisher 自动火花消除器ﻫAutomatiｃｓtarter 自动起动机ﻫAuｔomatic steeriｎg 自动转向ﻫAutomaｔiｃ steeｒiｎg effect 自动转向（回位)效应ﻫＡuｔomaｔｉｃ swｉtch 自动开关Ａutｏmatｉc tiｍing cｏntｒｏl 自动正时控制ﻫAutｏmaｔｉc trafｆic ｃontrol 自动交通管制Aｕｔomaｔic trａnｓmｉｓsion 自动变速器ﻫＡutｏｍａtｉc ｖaｌｖe 自动阀门Autｏｍatｉｏn 自动化Auｔｏｍoｂile 汽车Auｔoｍｏbiｌe fｕｅl 汽车燃料Autｏｍｏbilｅ styliｎg 汽车造型ﻫAutｏmotｉｖe bｏdy 汽车车身Ａutomotive engｉｎeer 汽车工程师Ａuｔoｍoｔivｅｉnduｓtｒy 汽车工业ﻫＡutoｍotive polish 汽车抛光剂Autｏmotivｅ trim 汽车内饰ﻫAutomotive uphoｌstery 汽车内饰件ﻫＡｕｔoｔheｒmic pisｔon 防热变形的活塞ﻫAuxiliary air ｖａlve 辅助空气阀ﻫAuxiliary box 分动箱ﻫAuxiliary ｂrake 辅助制动器Auｘｉliaｒy brａking sysｔem 辅助制动系ﻫＡuxiｌiａry bulb 辅助灯泡Aｕxｉliary combｕstion cｈamｂｅr 副燃烧室ﻫＡuxiliａry dｅvice 辅助装置ﻫＡuxｉｌｉaｒy eｘhausｔ辅助排气,辅机排气Aｕxilｉary fｉｅld 辅助磁场Aｕxilｉary ｆiltｅr 辅助过滤器ﻫＡuxiliａｒy frａme 副车架ﻫAuxｉliａrｙ fu ｅl pｕmp 副油泵Auｘｉliaｒy hｅadlａmp 辅助前照灯Auxiｌiarｙｔranｓｍisｓioｎ副变速器ﻫAuｘｉｌiary vａlve 辅助阀Aｖeraｇe ｃruisinｇ raｎgｅ平均行驶范围Averａgｅ sｐeed 平均速度ﻫAwnｉng 篷布,帐篷ﻫAｗｎinｇｐｉｐe 篷杆ﻫAxiａl gａｓ tuｒｂine 轴流式燃气轮机ﻫAxial pitｃh 轴向节距Axial thｒust 轴向推力ﻫＡｘial water inlet 轴向进水口ﻫAxial whirｌ轴向涡流ﻫAxｉs of rotatｉon 旋转轴ﻫAxis pin 销轴Axis systｅm 坐标系ﻫＡxle 轴;车轴Ａxlｅ bracket 轴架Aｘle ｄistance 轴距Axle dｒｉve bevel pｉnion 主动锥齿轮ﻫAxｌe housiｎg 桥壳Axle ｈousiｎg ｓtrａigｈtener 桥壳校直器Axle load 轴载荷Axlｅｓｈaft 驱动轴,半轴ﻫAxlｅ shaｆt gｅar 半轴齿轮，驱动轴齿轮ﻫAｘｌe sｔｅeｒ轴转向Axlｅｔube 半轴套管,轴管［ＮextＰａge]汽车专业英语（汽车专业毕业设计翻译必备）ﻫﻫ摘抄于《英汉日汽车工程词曲》——王秉愚、陈炎编写ﻫBaｂy car 微型小客车ﻫBaby tｒｕｃk 小型货车ﻫBack ａxle (汽车)后车轴ﻫBackｂonｅ fraｍe 脊骨形底架ﻫBackbonｅ tubｕlar ｃhaｓsis 管状脊背底盘Backbonｅ－tyｐe frａme 中央梁式车架Backfire 回火,逆火ﻫBackfiｒe chｅcｋ valve 防逆火单向阀ﻫＢacｋｇear 倒档Bａckiｎg－oｆf ｌathｅ铲齿车床Ｂａckiｎg-up lａmp 倒车灯Bacｋ kiｃk （发动机起动时)逆转ﻫBackｌａsh 齿隙；侧向间隙Backlasｈ adjuｓting screw 齿隙调节螺钉ﻫＢaｃkｌａsh spring 消隙弹簧Bacｋ light 后窗玻璃ﻫＢａcｋｍiｒｒoｒ后视镜Bａcｋ noiｓe 背景噪声ﻫBack ｐａnｅl 后围板Back ｐlate (美）制动底板;离合器盖ﻫBack pressｕｒe 背压,反压力ﻫBack p ｒessure vａｌvｅ背压阀Ｂack rest 座椅靠背Back ｓｈaft 后轴Back ｓcanneｒ后方障碍警报器Baｃｋsｐrａy 后溅ﻫBack sqｕaｂ靠垫Back-uｐｂuｚzｅr 倒车报警器ﻫＢacｋ-uｐｌight 倒车灯ﻫＢack wａll 后围ﻫBａd conducｔｏｒ不良导体ﻫBad lａｎd 崎岖地ﻫＢafｆｌｅ pｌat ｅ隔板,导流板ﻫBaｇgagｅ car 搬运车,行李车Baｉniｔe 贝氏体ﻫBaｋｅlite 胶木;酚醛塑料Ｂａｋeｌｉtｅｓeａl 胶木水封ﻫBａｋing 烤干ﻫＢaｋing enamｅｌ烘干瓷漆Balａnce 平衡ﻫBalanｃe patch 平衡补片ﻫBａlaｎcer 平衡器;配重ﻫBalaｎce sｈaft 平衡轴Baｌaｎce ｗeｉght 平衡重,平衡配量Ｂalaｎcing 平衡的Bａｌancing mａchine 平衡机Balａncing of mａss 质量平衡Balａｎcinｇ pａtcｈ平衡片Ｂalancing wｅigｈｔ平衡重Ｂald tirｅ花纹已磨光的轮胎Baliｎg ｍaｃhｉne 包装机ﻫBａlｌ and ｓocket geａr shifting 球座式换档装置Ball ａnd trｕｎion uniｖｅｒsal joiｎt 球销式万向节Ballast resiｓｔor 附加电阻ﻫBaｌｌ beaｒing 球轴承ﻫBａll ciｒcuit ｓcrew 循环球螺杆Ball cｕｐ球座Baｌl gear shiｆt lｅveｒ环座式换档杆ﻫＢall cuｐ球座ﻫBalｌ geａｒ shift leveｒ环座式换档杆Bａll jｏｉnt 球形接头Ball jｏint dusｔｃｏver 球接头防尘套ﻫBaｌl knob foｒ cｏntrol lever 控制杆球头钮ﻫＢaｌl-nut tｙpe ｓteeｒing gear 循环球式转向器Balｌoｎｔire 低压轮胎ﻫBall pin 球头销ﻫBalｌｐｉvot 钢球支枢ﻫBaｌl race 球轴承座圈ﻫBall reｔainer 轴承滚珠保持架ﻫBａlｌ sockｅt 球座，球窝Baｌl spline rzeppa universal ｊoint 滚动花键球笼式万向节Ｂall ｓtｕd 球头销Bａll stuｄａｄjｕstinｇ pｌuｇ球销调整旋塞ﻫBall thｒust ｂearing 推力球轴承Ｂall truｎion 钢球支枢ﻫＢａll valve 球(形)阀ﻫＢall yokｅ球叉Bａnd brake 带式制动器Band trａck 履带Band traｃｋｃhain (履带）防滑链ﻫBanｄｔｙpe dａmper 板式阻尼器[减震器]Banisterｓ扶手Banjo (ｔype）ａxle hoｕsing 整体式桥壳Bar 巴(压强单位);棒,条状物Bar ｉron 钢条,扁铁Ｂarium ｃａrboｎatｅ碳酸钡Baｒｏmeter 气压计ﻫBaromｅtｒic reｇulator 气压调节器ﻫBarrｉｅr 障碍物Ｂａse circlｅ基圆Ｂastard file 粗锉刀Ｂatch mａnuｆａcturinｇ批量生产ﻫBath lubrication 油浴式润滑ﻫＢａthtub type coｍｂｕsｔioｎ chaｍber 浴缸式燃烧室ﻫBattｅry 蓄电池ﻫBatｔery box 蓄电池箱ﻫBａttery cａr 电瓶车Batteｒy cell 蓄电池单元ﻫBａtｔeｒｙ ceｌｌｔesｔer 蓄电池试验器Ｂattｅry charger 充电机Batterｙ charｇinｇｃoｎditiｏｎ iｎdicａtor 蓄电池充电状况指示器Batｔery ｃomparｔｍent 蓄电池箱Baｔtｅｒｙ cｏver 蓄电池盖Baｔtery crａｄle 蓄电池架ﻫBａｔteｒy fｉlling cａp 蓄电池注液盖Batｔery igniｔion 蓄电池点火Ｂaｔtｅrｙ platｅ蓄电池极板Batteｒｙｐｌｕg 电源接头Bａtｔery socket 电源插头Bａttｅry ｓupporｔ蓄电池托架Baｔtery ｔerｍiｎal 蓄电池接线柱Ｂatteｒy trａy 蓄电池座盘Baulk ｒing 同步齿环ﻫBauｍe sｃale 波美比重计算尺Bayonet-coupｌed bulｄ卡口灯泡Bｅad 胎圈，胎缘ﻫＢead base 胎圈底部Ｂeａｄｃore 胎圈芯ﻫBead fiｔ pｒeｓｓuｒe 胎圈密合压力ﻫBｅad ｈeeｌ胎踵ﻫBeａｄing ｍachine 弯边路,卷边机ﻫＢead rｉng 钢丝圈Beａd rｉng frａcｔｕｒe 钢丝圈断裂ﻫBｅad riｎｇｗｒａpper 钢丝圈缠绕布Bead roughｎess 胎圈凹凸不平ﻫＢead ｓｅat 胎圈座ﻫBeａd toe 胎趾Bead ｗidtｈ胎圈宽度ﻫBead wire cｏre 胎缘钢丝芯ﻫBeam 梁,光束ﻫBeａm adjusting ｄiｓｋ plaｔe 调光座盘Ｂeaｍｃｅｎter 光束中心,亮区ﻫBeam of light (前照灯）光束Beａrｉnｇ轴承ﻫBeａrinｇ buｓh 轴承套Beａriｎg cap 轴承盖ﻫBearing ｆacｅ支承面Bｅaｒing ｆriｃｔioｎ轴承摩擦ﻫBeａｒing ｌining ｍaｃhine 轴承浇铸机ﻫBeａｒiｎｇ mｅｔal 轴承合金,轴瓦Ｂeａring pressｕre 支承压力,轴承压力Ｂeaｒing pulleｒ轴承拆卸器ﻫBearing ｒetainｅr 轴承保持架ﻫBｅarinｇｓpacer 轴承隔圈ﻫＢeariｎg steｅl 轴承钢Bｅｌｌ crank 曲柄Bell frａme 钟形架Bｅll housing 钟形外壳ﻫＢellows 风箱；波纹管ﻫBｅlloｗs ｔhｅrmostａt 波纹管式节温器ﻫBellows ｔypｅ pneumaｔｉc ｓｕｓｐeｎｓion 风箱式空气悬架ﻫBellow type cｏntａｉner 波纹管式容器Belt 皮带；(轮胎)带束层ﻫBelｔ conveyor 传送带Belt driｖｅ皮带传动Beｌt ｄriｖe fan 皮带驱动风扇ﻫBelt fastener 传动带接头Bｅlt pｕlｌｅy 皮带轮ﻫBeｌt stretching ｄｅｖice 传动带拉紧装置Ｂelt tｅnsion 传动带张力Ｂencｈｓeaｔ长凳车座Bench teｓｔ台架试验ﻫＢendｉng 弯曲Bending mｏmeｎｔ弯矩Bendinｇ strｅｎgth 抗弯强度Bｅndｉng ｔester 弯曲试验机Bｅndｉx-type sｔａｒｔer 惯性接合式起动机ﻫBenｄ oｆ road 道路弯度Bend of sｐring 弹簧拱度Benｔ soｃket wrｅnch 弯形套简扳手ﻫBevel gear 锥齿轮ﻫＢeveｌ gear ｌａppinｇ machine 锥齿轮研磨机Bevel gear whｅeｌ大锥齿轮ﻫＢias 斜交，斜角ﻫBiａｓ belｔed tire 带束斜交轮胎ﻫＢｉａｓ fａｂric 斜经帘布Biａｓｒatio 差速器锁止系数Bｉcyｃle 自行车Bｉcycｌe tｉｒe 自行车轮胎ﻫＢiｇ end (连杆)大头Ｂig end bｅarｉng 大端轴承ﻫBiｍeｔaｌ双金属,复合钢材Bｉmetal fｕel ga（u)ge 双金属油量计Bimeｔallｉｃｏｉｌｐｒｅssuｒｅ indiｃａtor 双金属式油压指示器Bimetallic oｉl ｐressｕre sensｏr 双金属式油压传感器Bimetａl strｉp 双金属带ﻫBimeｔａl ｔhermostａt 双金属式节温器Binary ａlｌｏy 二元合金Binaｒy fｕel 二元燃料Binding （车身)压条ﻫＢｉndinｇ end ｃａｐ压条封盖Biｎding screw 紧固螺钉Biotｅchｎology 生物工艺学ﻫBitｅ切削刀;腐蚀Bｉtoｎe hｏrn 双音喇叭ﻫBｌack nut 粗制螺母ﻫBｌａckｏut 防空灯火管制Blaｃk－ｏut ｌamp 防空灯ﻫＢlack smokｅ黑烟ﻫBlade 叶片Blade angｌes 叶片角ﻫBlade socket 片式插座Blａｄe ｓpａcinｇ叶片间距Ｂlａｄe ｔermｉnal 接线片；片式插头ﻫBleeｄｅr 泄放器[阀,管]；排放，放油[气] ﻫBleeｄeｒ cap 放气螺钉帽Bleeｄｅr cｏｎｎection 放泄接头ﻫBlｅeｄer hｏse 放泄软管ﻫBleeｄer tube 放气［油]管ﻫＢleedｉng 放气,抽气ﻫBｌeed scｒeｗ排气螺塞ﻫBlind crack 细微裂纹ﻫBlind holｅ不通孔,盲孔Bliｎd rivet 盲孔铆钉ﻫBliｎker 闪光信号灯Ｂliｎkｅr buｌh 闪光灯泡Bliｎkｅｒｕｎiｔ闪光报警器Ｂlisｔeｒ (内外轮胎内部)气泡ﻫＢloｃk ga(u)ｇe 块规Blｏw back （内燃机的)回爆ﻫBloｗ by (活塞环）漏气ﻫBｌowby gａｓ漏气ﻫＢloｗer 鼓风机Blｏw-fｅd enｇｉne 增压发动机ﻫＢlowing ｔｏrｃh 喷灯ﻫBlowoｆf cock 放泄旋塞Ｂlowout 爆(胎) ﻫBｌoｗout maｇneｔo 喷弧式磁电机ﻫBlowout oｆ tｉre 轮胎爆破ﻫBlowｔorcｈ喷灯;焊枪ﻫBｌueprint 蓝图Ｂlue smokｅ蓝烟ﻫBluff bｏdｙ钝体（汽车造型) ﻫＢlｕnｔｎose 钝头型（汽车造型)ﻫBoarding lａdder 登车梯ﻫBｏdy 身;车身Bodｙ acceｓｓｏrｉes 车身附件ﻫBoｄy-ｃｈａssis frａmｅ consｔrｕction 非承载式车身Body dent 车身凹坑Boｄy frａme 车身骨架ﻫBody iｎsulatｉon 车身隔热层Boｄy ｌｉghtｉnｇ车身照明ﻫBｏdy pａnel 车身板件ﻫＢody sｈｅlｌ车身本体ﻫBｏdy ｓidｅ rａｃｋ车身侧架ﻫBｏdy skeleton 车身骨架ﻫBodｙ skirt 车身裙部Bodｙｓtakｅ车身栅柱ﻫBｏｄy ｕnｄerstrｕcturｅ车身底架，车身底部构件Bodywork 车身制造Ｂogiｅ unｉt 中后轴平衡悬挂ﻫBｏｌｓtｅr 支承板；横梁;鞍座ﻫＢoｌsteｒ end cover 梁端盖板ﻫBｏｌstｅr traiｌｅr 鞍座式挂车ﻫBolstｅｒ truc ｋ鞍座式货车Bolster-type 鞍座式的ﻫBolt 螺栓ﻫBｏlｔｓtｒap 螺柱连锁片ﻫＢｏnd 粘接Bｏnｄeｄｔyｐｅ lining 铸入式衬面ﻫＢonｄ strap 搭铁线Ｂoｎｅ骨架Boｎnｅt 发动机罩Boｎneｔｐrｏp 机罩支柱Bｏnnｅt siｄe piｅｃe 发动机罩侧板ﻫBonnet unlocking ｈandle 发动机罩开锁把手ﻫBooｓt 增压ﻫBoosteｒ增压器Boｏstｅr pump增压泵Boｏt (汽车后部)行李箱；胎垫;皮套;防尘罩Ｂorax 硼砂;四硼酸钠Ｂore 缸径；孔径Borｉng 钻孔,镗孔ﻫBｏriｎｇ maｃhｉｎe 镗床；镗孔机Ｂottｏm dｅad center 下止点Ｂouncｅ（簧上质量)跳动Bourdon tuｂe pressｕｒｅ ga(u)ｇe 弹簧管式压力表ﻫBowden cable 拉线ﻫBｏx bｏdy 箱式车身ﻫBox spanｎer 套简扳手ﻫBox tｒuck 仓栅式货车Box-type frame 箱状车架Boｘ wrenｃh 套简扳手ﻫBraｃe 支柱；斜柱;支架;(货箱)定位拉条Bｒacｋet 支架;托架ﻫBraided ｗirｅ编织电线ﻫBｒakｅ制动;制动器ﻫBrake actｉｏｎ制动作用Brake adjuｓter 制动调节器ﻫBrake and cｌutch rｅliner 制动器与离合器衬片拆换机ﻫBrake backing ｐlate 制动器底板Ｂraｋe bａnd 制动带ﻫBrakｅｂaｎd linｉng 制动带衬层Brakｅｂleeｄiｎg 制动器放气Brakｅｂoｏster 制动加力器ﻫBrakｅ bottom plate 制动底板ﻫＢrake caｂle 制动拉索Brakｅ cable ｃondｕit 制动拉索管Brake caliper 制动钳Brake ｃaｌipeｒ plate yｏkｅ制动钳板臂Brａkｅ cam 制动凸轮Bｒａke ｃaｍｓhaft 制动器凸轮轴Brake ｃhambｅr 制动气室Ｂｌaｋe chamber ｄｉaｐhrａgｍ制动室膜片ﻫBraｋe chatteｒ制动颤振Brakｅｃlｅａrance 制动间隙Braｋe comｐensatinｇ deviｃe 制动器均力装置Braｋe ｃonｔroｌ制动控制ﻫBｒake ｃoｎtｒｏｌｒｏd 制动控制杆ﻫBrake cｒosｓ sｈaｆt 制动拉杆横轴Ｂｒake cyliｎdeｒ制动缸ﻫBrakｅ disc 制动盘ﻫBｒaｋe dｉｓc ｓｈield 制动盘护罩Brake dｉstance 制动距离ﻫＢrａke dｒuｍ制动鼓Brａke drum liｎｅr 制动鼓衬套ﻫBrake equaｌｉzer 制动器前后平衡装置ﻫＢrake eｑuaｌizer ｓhafｔ制动器平衡轴Brａke fｌｕid 制动液；刹车油Ｂrａke fluｉd ｒｅｓerｖoir 制动液贮存箱Braｋｅ flushｉng 制动器冲洗Brakｅ fｏrcｅ制动力ﻫＢｒake gｅａr 制动装置Brake ｈand control 手制动器控制杆ﻫBrａke handlｅ制动手把Brake ｈｏp 制动跳跃,脱闸ﻫBｒakｅ hoｒse pｏwer 制动马力ﻫＢrakｅ ho ｓe 制动软管Brａkｅ hysteｒesiｓ制动器滞后ﻫBrakｅ juddｅr 颤振Brａkｅｌamｐ制动灯Bｒakｅ lever 制动杆,制动手柄，制动踏板ﻫBraｋe liniｎg 制动摩擦片Brake liｎing gｌue 制动摩擦片粘胶Brａke ｌininｇｇｒiｎding machinｅ制动器衬片研磨机Ｂrａke linｋaｇe 制动拉杆系统Ｂrａke ｍaｓter cｙｌinder 制动主缸Brａkｅ noｉse 制动噪声Brake oｉl 制动油ﻫＢｒake oｐｅｒating vaｌvｅ制动器操纵阀Bｒake paｄ制动衬块；摩擦块ﻫBrake ｐad ｂack ｐｌate 制动衬块[摩擦块］背板Ｂｒake pｅdal 制动踏板Brake ｐipe 制动管ﻫＢrake pull ｒod 制动拉杆Ｂrake ｑｕadrant 制动扇形齿轮板Ｂrａｋe ragging 制动拉杆系统ﻫＢrake rｅliｎing mａcｈｉne 铆制动蹄片机Ｂrake ｒod 制动杆ﻫBrａkｅｓhｏe 制动蹄Brake ｓhｏe abutmenｔ制动蹄支承座Braｋe sｈoe ａｃtuａｔing ｃａmsｈaｆt 制动蹄促动凸轮轴ﻫBraｋe ｓｈoe carrｉeｒ制动蹄片座Ｂraｋe ｓｈoｅ clｅarance 制动蹄间隙Braｋe shｏｅｇrinｄer 制动蹄片磨削装置ﻫＢrake shoe ｈoｌddown kit 制动蹄安装成套工具Brake sｈoe lining 制动蹄摩擦片ﻫBrake sｈｏｅ link 制动蹄导板ﻫBrakｅ shoｅ rｅtuｒn spｒinｇ制动蹄回位弹簧ﻫBrake specｉfic eｍiｓsiｏn (制动)比排放量Brake sｔop 制动停车Ｂｒake sｙsｔｅm applicaｔion tｉme 制动机构滞后时间Ｂrake tension rod 制动拉杆Brａke ｔester 制动试验台ﻫBrake ｖalvｅ制动阀ﻫＢrakｉng adhesioｎ c ｏefficiｅｎｔ制动附着系数ﻫBrａking deviａtion 制动跑偏Braｋiｎg diｓtancｅ制动距离ﻫBｒａｋiｎg ｄrａg 制动拖滞Ｂrakinｇ efficiencｙ factor 制动器效能因数Brakinｇ effoｒｔ制动力Ｂrakinｇｅquｉpmｅnt 制动装备Braking faiｌuｒe 制动失效Ｂrａking foｒce 制动力ﻫBｒaking ｆorcｅｃｏefｆicｉent 制动力系数Braking forｃe dｉstriｂｕｔiｏｎ raｔe 制动力分配率Brakinｇ hｏp 制动跳动（间断离开地面）ﻫBrａking jａcｋｋnｉfing 制动折叠ﻫBrａkｉng liｎｅ制动管［线]路ﻫBrａkinｇ nｏse dｉve 制动点头ﻫBraki ｎg power 制动功率ﻫＢrakiｎg skｉｄ制动滑移Brakiｎg stifｆnesｓ制动刚度Ｂrａｋing stifｆnｅｓs coeffiｃｉeｎt 制动刚度系数Bｒａkｉng sysｔｅｍ制动系ﻫＢraｋｉｎg ｓystem hysterｅsｉs 制动系滞后ﻫBrａkｉnｇ tiｍe 制动时间Braking torqｕe 制动力矩Bｒaｋiｎｇｔraｃe 制动轨迹ﻫBraｋing vaｐour lｏｃｋ制动气阻ﻫBrａking wｏrk 制动功ﻫBｒａnｃｈｐｉｐe 歧管ﻫBraｓs 黄铜ﻫBraziｎg 钎焊,铜焊Ｂreａｋａｗａy 侧滑Bｒeａｋ buｌk caｒgo caｒｒier 厢式零担运输车ﻫBrｅakdowｎｌｏrry 修理车Breａkdown trｕck 抢修工程车ﻫBreaｋer 断电器；(轮胎)缓冲层ﻫBrｅaker ｃam 断电器凸轮ﻫBreakerlｅsｓ igniｔioｎ system 无触点点火系统Bｒｅaker platｅ断电器板Breaker pｏinｔ断电器触点Bｒeakｅｒ pｏint gap 断电器触点间隙ﻫBｒeakｅr strip 缓冲胶片ﻫBrｅａking lｏａd 破坏负荷Breaking ｓtength 断裂强度Breather 通风装置Breａtｈｅr tｕbe 通气管Ｂreathing mask 防毒面具ﻫ[NｅxtPage]Cabｌe car 缆车ﻫCabｌe clip 缆索夹Cablｅ conｄuｉt 缆索管道；电缆管道Cａble laying eｑuiｐment 电缆敷设设备Cａｂlｅｒeel traiｌｅr 电缆卷筒挂车Cable shｏe 电缆终端套管Cａble ｓupport 缆索托架ﻫCａbｌe teｒminａl 电缆接头ﻫCaｂ locｋｔell-talｅ驾驶室锁止警报灯ﻫCab oｖer 平头型（卡车）Cab ｏver eｎｇinｅ平头驾驶室ﻫＣab－ｏver-eｎgｉne ｔrｕｃk 平头式货车Ｃaｂ-ｏver-enｇiｎe bus 平头式客车ﻫＣab oｖｅr type bodｙ平头型车身ﻫＣabriｏｌｅt 活顶轿车ﻫCab sｅat 司机座ﻫＣaｂ tire 汽车轮胎ﻫCab tｙpe ｂodｙ箱形车身Cab ｗarninｇ汽车（车内)报警器ﻫCadmｉum ｐｌａtiｎg 镀镉Cage 保持架ﻫCａlcium carｂｉde 碳货钙,电石ﻫＣａlibｒaｔed dial 校准刻度盘Caliｂｒａtｉon 校正；标定Caliper 卡钳,卡尺，圆规；制动钳ﻫCalipeｒ disc brakｅ钳盘式制动器ﻫＣalipeｒ ga(u)ge 卡规ﻫCａｌｉｐer ｐlatｅ制动钳板Caliｐeｒ ruｌe 卡尺ﻫCaｌipｅr tｙpe ｂｒake 钳盘式制动器Calｏriｅ卡（热量单位）Caｌorifｉc value 发热量,热值Ｃａm 凸轮Cam ａnd leｖer tｙpｅ steering geaｒ蜗杆曲柄销式转向机构Caｍ aｎｄ pisｔon ｔyｐｅ hydrauｌiｃ daｍpeｒ凸轮活塞型液力减振器Cam anｇｌe 凸轮转角Cam ｂeａｒer 凸轮支座Cａmｂer 车轮外倾Cambｅr angｌｅ车轮外倾角Cａｍｂered ａｘle 有外倾车轮的轮轴ﻫCamber ｇa(ｕ)ｇｅ（汽车前轮）外倾角测定器Cambｅｒ oｆｓprinｇ板弹簧拱度ﻫCamber ｓtiffness 外倾刚度ﻫCaｍber stiffnｅsｓ cｏefｆiｃieｎｔ外倾刚度系数ﻫCａｍber thrｕsｔ外倾推力Ｃam bowl 凸轮滚轮ﻫCam bｒaｋe 凸轮张开式制动器Cａm cｏnｔｒolled sliｄｅ凸轮控制滑块Cａm disｃ盘形凸轮ﻫCam-dｒiｖen fueｌ puｍp 凸轮驱动燃油泵Cam grinｄing 凸轮磨削Cam-ｇrouｎｄ pｉsｔon 椭圆形活塞ﻫCamion 重型载货汽车,军用卡车ﻫCａm lobｅｃrｅst 凸轮凸脊ﻫCaｍｏｆ doｕbｌe lｉft 双级凸轮ﻫCaｍouflag ｅ伪装,迷彩ﻫCamouflagｅｎet 伪装网Cａmp stool 折椅Ｃam ring 凸轮环；（叶片泵的)定子。
汽车专业英语单词和翻译重点
1.an understanding of how the systems work help you understand how the automobile works .了解各系统如何工作有助于了解汽车是如何工作的。
2.these support the vehicle and cushion it from road bumps for better ride and handling.它们支撑着车身，并缓解由于路面不平引起的颠簸，以获得更好的乘坐舒适型和操作稳定性。
3.The purpose of an automobile engine is to supply the power needed to move the vehicle.汽车发动机的功用是提供汽车行驶所需的动力4.The internal combustion engine is a device used to convert the chemical energy of the fuel into heat energy .and then convert this heat energy into usable mechanical energy .内燃机是一种将燃料的化学能转化为热能，再把热能转化为可利用的机械能的装置。
5.The amount of air/fuel mixture allowed to enter the cylinder determines the power and speed developed by the engine .进入汽缸中的可燃混合气体的数量，决定了该发动机的功率和转速。
6.Reducing friction to minimize wear and loss of power is the primary job a lubrication system must perform.减少摩擦，降低磨损和动力损失是润滑系统必须完成的主要工作。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
tab ①接头(片)．薄片．(电器)连接端，引线②凸耳[舌]table ①(工作)台．桌子②表，表格．图表tab washer 有耳[凸舌]垫圈tachometer 转速表[计]tachometer dial (指示仪表)转速表刻度盘tall board (货车货箱)后(栏)板tall end ①末端．尾端．后部．尾部②(车辆)后部tall gate ①(货箱)后(栏)板②(车身)背门键板tall lamp 尾灯，后灯tall lift ①(车辆／车辆动力学)尾升②(货箱)后置提升器．装在后栏板处的举升器taillight 尾灯．后灯tall panel (车身后端)后壁板tallpipe (排气系统)尾管tandem 串联[列]的tandem cylinder 串列[联]工作[油]缸tank ①罐．槽．桶．容器②燃油箱tank body 罐式车身tank filler 油箱加油口，容器加注口tank flap (车身)加油口盖tank-level sensor 油箱(贮液罐]液面[位]传感器tank neck 燃油箱加油管tank strap 燃油箱紧固[安装]带，油箱箍带tank truck 液罐车tank ventilation 燃油箱通气[风]tap ①塞子②旋塞，开关，龙头③丝攻[锥]taper ①(圆)锥形，锥度②斜，斜度taper-leaf spring 变截面弹簧，少片式板簧tapered 锥形[体]的，楔形的tapered bore 圆锥孔tapered pin 锥形[斜]销tapered roller bearing 圆锥滚子轴承tapered seat ①圆锥座面②(轮辋／车轮)斜底，斜胎圈座tapered spring (悬架)变截面(钢板)弹簧taper-face 锥面的taper gasket 锥形(密封)衬垫，锥形衬圈taper pin 锥形销，圆锥销tappet 挺柱[杆]tappet barrel[body] (配气机构)挺柱体tappet guide (配气机构)挺柱导套tappet pad (柴油机调速器)挺柱垫块tappet play 挺柱[气门]间隙target 目标target ignition angle 目标点火角度[正时]taxi 出租汽车[轿车]team ①组，班，队②机组tear 【动，名】撕破，裂开，裂纹，磨[破]损techincal 技术的。
工艺的，学术的technical bulletin 技术通报，技术公告technical condition 技术状况technical information 技术信息[通告]technical regulations 技术规程[规范]technician 技术员，技师[工]technics ①工程技术②工艺(学)，技术学technique ①技术[巧，艺]，手艺②技术设备，工艺装备tee ①丁字形，T形物[接头]，三通(管)②T字形的tee-valve 三通阀teflon 聚四氟乙烯，特氟隆telecontrol 遥控，远距离控制[操纵]telephone 电话telescopic(al) (可)伸缩的，套简式的telescopic damper 筒式减振器telescopic position 伸缩位置telescopic shock(absorber) 筒式减振器television 电视tell-tale 警报灯，信号灯，信号装置tell-tale lamp 信号[指示，报警]灯temperature 温度temperature control ①温度控制(器)②(空调)温度调节temperature door (供暖和空调)温度活[节气]门，调温阀门temperature indicator 温度指示器，温度计temperature lever (空调器)温度调节杆temperature range 温度范围temperature sensor 温度传感器temperature switch 温度开关。
温控开关tempered glass 钢化玻璃temporary 暂时[临时]的temporary repair 临时[应急]修理，小修temporary spare 暂用备胎tensile ①抗拉[张]的②(能)拉伸的tensile force 拉力，张力，牵引力tension ①张[拉，牵引]力②张紧(状态)③电压④【动】使张[拉]紧tension adjusting device 张力调整装置tension bar ①拉(力)杆②扭(力)杆tension bolt 拉紧螺栓tension drop 电压降tensioner 张紧装置，张紧器[轮]tensioner pulley 张紧(带)轮tensioner rail 张紧滑轨tensioner slipper (链条)张紧滑履[导]板tensioner sprocket 张紧链轮tension-indicating wrench 扭力扳手tension indicator 扭力扳手，扭矩测量表tensioning 张力(的)，拉力(的)，拉紧(的) tension(ing)pulley 张紧(带)轮tension reducer (安全带)张紧力调节器tension reserve (点火系)电压储备tension strut (悬架)拉紧杆，推杆terminal (电器)端子，引出端，接线柱terminal block[board] 接线板，端子板terminal box 接线盒，端子箱[盒]terminal clamp 端子接线夹，桩夹，接头夹板terminal connector 端子连接器terminal stud (火花塞)接线螺柱terminal tension[voltage] 端[终端]电压test 检验，试验，测试test bed 试验台test code 试验规范[方法]test data 试验数据[参数，资料]tester ①试验器[仪．台，装置]②试验者testing 试[检．化．测]验．测试．试车test light 测试灯(=test lamp)test mode ①试验方法．测试模式②(=check mode) test procedure 试验方法[程序]test service (车辆)试验运转[行]，试车theft 偷[盗]窃(行为)theft alarm 防盗[窃]报警(装置)theft deterrent 防盗theft prevention 防窃．防盗theoretical 理论的．推理的theoretical air fuel ratio(混合气)理论空燃比thermal ①热的．热量的②由于热的thermal conduction 热传导thermal efficiency 热效率thermal power ①热值．发热量②热效率thermal reactor (排放控制系)热反应器thermal relay 热继电器thermal slit (活塞)热膨胀槽thermal system 进气加热装置．恒温进气系统thermal time switch温控[热敏]定时开关thermal vacuum switch温控真空开关thermal vacuum valve 温控真空阀thermal value 热值thermal vent valve 温控通风阀thermic ①热的②由于热的thermic piston 热变形小的活塞thermistor=thermal resistor热敏电阻器thermometer 温度计[表]thermoplastic ①热塑性(的)②热塑性塑料thermosensor 温度[热]传感器thermostat 调[节．控．恒]温器，温控开关thermostatic 恒温的，由恒温器控制的thermostatic air cleaner恒温空气滤清器thermostatic expansion valve恒温膨胀阀thermo time switch 温控定时开关thermo vacuum switch 温控真空开关thermo-valve 热敏阀．恒温阀，温控阀thick 厚的．浓的．(润滑剂)(粘)稠的thickened lubricating oil 稠化润滑[机]油thick-film (电子学)厚膜的thick film ignition 厚膜点火thickness 厚[浓，稠]度thickness ga(u)ge 厚薄规．测隙规．塞尺thief 贼，小偷thief-proofer (汽车)防盗装置thin 【形，副】稀(薄)(的)，薄(的)，细的thin oil 稀油．低粘度润滑油third ①第三(的．个)②(变速器)第三档thou 千分之一英寸(=0.0254 mm)thread 螺纹thread caliper 螺纹[距)规threaded 螺纹的．有螺纹的thread(ed)hole 螺纹[丝]孔three box (车身)三厢(式)．折背式．轿式three-ply 三层的three pointed mounting (发动机，悬架等)三点支承[悬置] three-quarter floating axle shaft 四分之三浮式半轴three-valve 三气门的three way(catalytic)converter三效催化转化器three way+oxidation catalytic converter 三效氧化催化转化器threshold ①门槛[限]．分界点②临界值．阀值throttle 节气门．节流阀．风门throttle actuator 节气门作动[执行]器throttle arm 节气门(驱动)臂throttle blade 节气门[阀]throttle actuator 加速踏板throttle body 节气门体throttle body(fuel)injection节气门体(燃油)喷射throttle cable 节气门拉索throttle control ①节气门操纵[控制]②节气门操纵机构，油[节气]门踏板throttled 节流的throttle dash pot 节气门回位[减速]缓冲器throttled-wide open 节气门全开throttle position 节气门位置throttle valve 节流阀.节气门throttle-valve actuator 节气门作动器throttling pintle nozzle 节流轴针式喷袖嘴thrower ring 挡油环．甩油圈throw of crank 曲柄[拐]半径thrust ①推力②【动】推入thrust ball (传动轴)推力球节[头]thrust bearing ①(轴向)推力轴承②(离合器)分离轴承③(曲轴)止推轴承[垫圈] thrust button 按钮thrust ring 止推[推力]环，挡圈thrust roller bearing 推力滚子轴承thrust washer 止推垫圈，推力垫圈thumb screw 蝶形[翼形]螺钉tie ①拉杆，连接杆[件]．横拉撑②【动】系．扎．捆tie bar 拉杆(转向系)横拉杆tie bolt 连接[拉紧]螺栓tie rod ①(转向系)横拉杆②贯穿螺栓③系杆tie-rod end 横拉杆球接头tight ①紧(密，固)的．拉紧的②密封的．tighten 【动】上紧，拧紧，紧定tightening sequence 紧定顺序tilt 1.【动】①使倾斜[卸，翻]，翻转②摆动．摇动2.【名】倾斜．斜度，坡度tiltable seat (客厢)倾角可调的座椅，折叠式座椅tilt cab(in) (货车)翻转式驾驶室tilt hood 倾翻式(发动机)机罩tilting steering column 倾角可调的转向柱tilt steering column 倾角可调转向柱time 时间(的)time change item 定期更换的零件[物品]time-delay 延时的time-delay relay 延时继电器time lag 延时timer ①计[记]时器②定时器．限时器time recording (竞赛)时间记录．计时timer 定时器time valve (电器)延时阀[开关]timing ①正时．定时②时间[正时]调节timing advance 正时提前timing angle 正时[提前]角度timing belt 正时(齿)带timing chain 正时链timing control 正时控制timing control valve 正时控制阀timing cover 正时齿轮盏正时传动机构盖timing device 正时机构[装置]timing gear 正时机构[齿轮]timing lamp[light] 正时灯timing mark 正时标记[记号]timing pulley 正时[同步]带轮timing relay 时间[定时]继电器timing sprocket 正时链轮tin ①锡，sn②(镀)锡的．锡制的tip ①端，尖②接头．触点③【动，名】倾斜tipper ①自卸(汽)车．翻斗车②倾卸装置tire 轮胎tire body[carcass] 胎体tire contact 轮胎接地(面积．痕迹,印痕) tire cover ①外胎②各胎罩[盖．套]tife inflation 轮胎充气(压力)tire pressure 轮胎气压，胎压tire p rofile ①轮胎胎面花纹②轮胎断面。