狂欢节英语知识点

这条街的尽头有一家银行。
② We had studied by the end of last term. ____________ English for three years
到上期末，我们就已学了3年英语了。
短语精释
1. come to an end 完结
完成句子 end up ④How does the story ____________ ？
我们为参加婚礼而打扮。 知识拓展 be dressed in 穿着
词语 dress
辨析 后跟sb. 表动作。
例句 Mum is dressing me. 妈妈正给我穿衣服。
后跟衣服， 表状态。可用 进行时也可指 I'm wearing a pair of beautiful shoes. wear 戴帽，表，花， 我穿着一双漂亮的鞋。 首饰，脸上带 有笑脸
Up to now, he's been very quiet.
直到目前，他一直很安静。 ③It's up to sb.(to do sth.)由某人决定(做某事)
单项填空
— Whose suggestions should we take? — ______. A. That's OK C. I'm sorry B. Up to you D. It's your turn
词汇点击
4. freedom n. 自由 知识拓展
free adj. 自由的；空闲的，免费的 for free＝free of charge 免费
短语精释
1. come to an end 完结 The meeting came to an end without any result.
那次会议没有任何结果就结束了。 知识拓展 at the end of 在……末尾；在……的尽头 by the end of 到结束时，到末尾时
句型探究 1. If they broke the laws, they were put into prison for up to two years. 如果他们违犯法律，就要被判处长达两年的监禁。
(1)put sb. into prison (prison前无冠词) ＝send sb. to prison 把某人送进监狱
词汇点击
1. pretend vi. 假装 完成句子 pretended to be friendly ①He ________________________ to me.
他假装对我友善。
② When
A. to play
we
saw
Mary
in
the
park,
she
B games happily. pretended______
这个故事是怎样结束的？
⑤We were going to go out, but_________________ ended up watching TV ______________________________at home. 我们原计划外出，但结果却是待在家里看电视。
短语精释
2. dress up 打扮，装扮 we dressed up for the wedding.
【解析】 B 考查交际用语。Up to you.由你决定。
3. Men were not allowed to wear masks at night... allow doing sth 允许做某事 allow sb to do sth允许某人做某事 be allowed to do sth
P35.vocabulary 1. consist of = be made up of 由……组成，由… 构成 两者区别： consist of 常用整体做主语，表示整体由部分组成， 无进行时态，无被动语态。 be made up of 被动语态，可以和consist of 互换。 make up : 用部分作主语，表示部分构成主体。 常用于主动语态。
Module 4 Carnival
必修5
词汇点击
1. pretend vi. 假装 pretend to do sth. 假装做某事
pretend to be doing sth. 假装正在做某事
pretend to have done sth. 假装已做了某事
pretend that… 假装…… She pretended to be reading when her mother came in. 当她妈妈进来时，她假装正在读书。
好/差
词汇点击
3. wander vi. 漫游，闲逛；(河流等)蜿蜒 We wandered in the woods，admiring the beautiful
nature. 我们在树林里漫步，欣赏着美丽的大自然。 知识拓展
wander vt. 漫游于，徘徊
wonder v．惊奇，想知道 n. [C] 奇观
her face.
短语精释
2. dress up 打扮，装扮 完成句子
is wearing/has on her best blue dress at ③Mary ________ ________ present. put on ④Now ________ ________ your overcoat and follow me to the post office.
end up 结束，完事
end up with sth 以……结束/告终 end up doing sth. 以……结束(尤指意料之外的)
短语精释
1. come to an end 完结
完成句子 at the end of this street. ①There is a bank ____________
This class consists of 30 boys and 20 girls.
• 知识拓展：
• consist in 在于
• consist with 与……一致；与……相符
完成句子
consists in ①The beauty of the picture ____________ its balance.
这座房子有六个房间。
The house consists of six rooms.
九个队员构成一个组。
Nine players made up a team.
这个汤由西红柿、肉和豌豆组成。
The soup is made up of tomatoes ,meat and peas.
这个班由30名男孩和20名女孩组成。
用dress, wear, have on和put on填空 dressed ① The modern girl was ________ in red and wore ________ a fashionable sunglasses. wears a happy smile on ②The kind lady always ________
句型探究 2. If they broke the laws, they were put into prison for up to two years.
(2)up to
①达到(数量，程度)；至多有 I can take up to four people in my car. 我的汽车最多能坐4个人。 ②直到
后跟衣服，表 have on 状态，但不用 于进行时。
put on 后跟衣服， 表动作。
Mary has on (＝is wearing) a new dress. 玛丽穿着新连衣裙。
I put on my shirt and went to school. 我穿上衬衫就去上学了。
短语精释
2. dress up 打扮，装扮 完成句子
词汇点击
3. wander vi. 漫游，闲逛；(河流等)蜿蜒
完成句子 ②— I beg your pardon? — Your mind must be ______ when I was speaking, wasn't it?
A. wondering
B. wandering
C. walking D. speaking 【解析】 B 句意：——麻烦你再说一遍好吗？—— 刚才我讲的时候你开小差了，不是吗？ one's mind is wandering 走神，开小差。
B. to be playing
C. playing
D. play
词汇点击
2. memory n. 记忆，记忆力 I have a bad memory for names.
我不善于记名字。 in memory of =in honour of 为了纪念。。。
have a good / bad memory for sth. 对某事的记忆力
1. give up 放弃
You ought to give up smoking.
你应该戒烟。 知识拓展
give in 屈服，投降；成交
give away 赠送；泄露
give out 分发；精疲力竭 give off 发出 give back 归还
这画美就美在色彩的和谐。 ②The committee ______ nine members set out fortely. A. consisted of B. consisting of
C. made of
D. made up for
P37 Everyday English