最新学位英语重点常用动词词组搭配
(完整版)学位英语知识点
第一部分:重点词汇1. put down 放下shut down 把…关上cut down 砍掉come down 下来、落下slow down 减缓、放慢sit down 坐下write down 写下get down 下来,降落2. after all 毕竟.终究after that 于是.然后day after day 日复一日地one after another 相继.挨次soon after 不久以后the day after tomorrow 后天3. come up with 找到、提出catch up with 赶上wake up 弄醒、醒来send up 发射open up 开设、开办grow up 长大pick up 拾起、捡起hands up 举手eat up 吃光clean up 打扫干净give up doing sth.=stop doing sth. 放弃做某事4. arrive at/in + n. 到达get to +n. 到达reach + n. 到达arrive / get +adv. 到达5. get…back 退还,送回去.取回give back 归还come back 回来at the back of 在…的后面on the way (back)home 在回家路上6. at least 至少at breakfast 早餐时at desk 在桌前at once立刻,马上at school 在上学at the same time 同时at work 在工作be good at=do well in 擅长laugh at 嘲笑not…at all 一点也不at first 起初at night 在晚上at noon 中午at the a ge of // when sb. was…years old在…岁时at last / in the end / finally 最后、终于at the beginning of the twenty-first century 在21世纪初at the end of 在…终点、结尾at the moment // now现在at the foot of 在…脚下at Christmas 在圣诞节在医务室be bad at不擅长at any moment 任何时候at times(sometimes) 有时,偶尔at the d octor’s7. for example 例如for ever 永远be good for 对…有益be bad for 对…有害for long=for a long time 长期for short 简称be short for 是…的简称TV is short for “television”8. come true 实现come down 下来come from=be from 来自,出生于come in/into 进入,进来come on 赶快come over 过来come along 走吧,过来,快点come and go 来来去去come up 上来come out 出来,(花)开,(照片)冲洗出来9. even though=even if 即使、虽然、尽管10. be pleased with 对…感到满意be covered with 被…覆盖be busy with忙于做某事Be filled with 装满be satisfied with 对….满意deal with sth. 应对、处理finish with完成某事be expected to do sth. 被期望做某事well done 干得好11.be proud of 以…自豪speak highly of 称赞be afraid of 害怕hear of 听说(hear from sb.收到某人的来信)of course=certainly 当然可以plenty of= a lot of 许多11. by the way 顺便说by oneself 单独,独自by the end of 到…为至by the time (引起时间状语从句)到…的时候one by one 依次by air / plane 乘飞机by bus / train / car 乘公共汽车/火车/轿车乘车去catch a bus 赶公交车get on / off the bus上/下车take a bus to…=go to …by bus12. do / try one’s best尽力do one’s homework 做家庭作业do (the/some) shopping 购物do the cooking 烹饪do some cleaning 打扫do the / some washing 洗衣服do sport 做运动13. early in the morning 一大早in the early spring 初春in my early days 我幼年时期14. make a contribution to 贡献给、捐献make a telephone call to sb. // ring sb. up // give sb. a call //把…与…连接起来be close to 靠近(某地)phone sb.给某人打电话connect…to…give birth to 生(孩子)lose to sb 输给sb .或者…或者…on either side of the street 街道任何一边15. either…or… on each side of the street 街道每一边on both sides of the street 街道两边16. keep doing sth. 不停地做某事(表示状态继续)keep on doing sth. 坚持做某事(表示动作反复进行) practise doing sth. 练习做某事enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事finish doing sth. 做完某事go on doing sth. 继续做某事(同一件事)17. go on to do sth. 接着做某事(另一事)go straight along 沿着…一直往前走go down 下降go for a walk 散步go over 复习go shopping 买东西go to the cinema 去看电影go well 进展顺利go off to 动身前往go out 外出go to work 去上班go up 上升18. think about 考虑think of 认为、想起、考虑、想到think over 仔细考虑怎么样?think out 想出talk about 谈论worry about 担心How / What about…?…把…借给…from door to door 挨家挨户从…借…lend…to… 19. borrow…from … from time to time 时时from now on 从今以后from then on 从那以后be different from 与…不同learn…from… 向…学习20. get dressed 穿衣get into 进入get / be lost 丢失get off / on下/ 上车get on well with sb. 与某人相处得好get out of 从…出来get ready for +n. 为…做准备get ready to do sth. 准备做某事get / go to sleep (fall asleep) 入睡be asleep 睡着get warm 变暧get well 康复get a chance 有机会、得到机会21. look for 寻找wait for 等候look after=take care of 照看look like 看起来像look over 检查,复习look out 小心,从里向外看look the same 看起来一样look up 向上看,查单词look around 环视look forward to 期望look through 温习,检查22. set off 出发、动身put off 推迟keep off 避开、不靠近…drop o ff 放下(某物)turn off 关jump off 跳离take off 脱(衣),(飞机)起飞23. half a kilo 半千克half an hour 半小时in half 分成两半half of the day 半天24. do eye exercises 做眼保健操do morning exercises 做早操take (more) exercise (多)参加体育锻炼an exercise book 练习本25. take part in 参加hand in 上交in hospital 住院in surprise 吃惊地in the sun 在阳光下in trouble 处于困境in a minute / moment马上动身去某地26. leave for… 27. feed on 以…为主食live on 继续活着base on 以…为根据carry on 坚持、继续下去and so on 等等on the other hand 另一方面on foot 步行28. be famous for 以..著名be excited about +n./V-ing 对…感到兴奋be interested in 对…感兴趣be born 出生be busy with sth.=be busy doing sth. 忙于…be amazed at 对..感到惊讶29. move away 移开move to (搬)移到30. search the Internet 上网31. make sure 确信make a dialogue 编对话make a mistake 犯错误by mistake 由于疏忽make a noise 吵闹make faces 做鬼脸make friends (with) 和..交朋友make room for 给..让地方make tea 沏茶make money 赚钱make a decision 作出决定32. used to do sth 过去常常做某事be used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事33. leave sth+介词短语“把……忘记在某处”34. forget to do sth. 忘记做某事encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事decide to do sth. 决定做某事allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事35. hear sb. to do (doing)sth. 听见某人做某事在某人的帮助下36. help sb. (to) do sth .//help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事with one’s helpwith pleasure 乐意37. the summer holiday(s)vocation 暑假the winter holiday(s)/vocation 寒假38. step into 走进pour into 倒入…put….into 翻译成divide into分成translate into翻译成39. in the first 第一for the first time 第一次at first 起初 a firs t language 母语first of all 首先40. leave a message for sb. 给某人留条give / take sb. a message 给某人捎口信41. take photos / pictures 照像take away 拿走take out 取出work out 算出take care 当心take medicine 服药take one’s temperature 量体温别着急take a walk 散步take place 发生take one’s time42. learn by oneself / teach oneself 自学learn by heart 背熟43. a year and a half (one and a half years ) 一年半44. have a try 尝试,努力try out 尝试、试验find out 找出,查明have a good / wonderful / great / time 玩得开心have a (bad) cold (重)感冒have a meeting / walk / watch 开会/散步/比赛have sports 进行体育活动服药have nothing / sth. to do with 与..无(有)关have no idea 不知道have (one’s) medicine45. offer sb sth. 给某人提供某物46. win first prize 获一等奖47. all over the world= around the world =throughout the world 全世界48. all kinds of 各种各样的既不…也不….49. neither… nor和…都不但…而且both… and ……50. not only … but also … 一生51. the more , the better 越多越好52. all one’s life53. as soon as 一…就…as soon as possible 尽可能早地、尽快as well = too也把…当作…as if 好像as much as 至多as little as 至少regard …as54. no matter 无论…55 ever since 从那以后,此后一直56. so far 到目前为止or so大约57. another two hours (=two more hours ) 又(再) 2个小时58. three times a week 一周三次的数量 a (large / good) number of / large numbers of / many 许多59. the number of… 60. less than少于, less and less 越来越少什么是..的另一说法Quick is another way of saying fast. Bike is short for 61. …is a nother way of saying… bicycle.直到…才…62. not…until… 63. be like 像feel like +n./V-ing 想要like best 最喜欢, would like to 想要64. the 24 hour clock 24 小时制65. wash away 冲走run away 逃跑take away 带走66. before long 不久long before / ago 很久以前for long =for a long time 长期no longer = not. .any longer 不再67. more or less = about 或多或少,大约more than = over 多于,超过68. every year 每年every four years 每隔四年every other day 每隔一天everyday English / life 日常英语/生活69. next to 紧挨着next door 隔壁,邻居next year 明年next time 下次70. receive / get / have a letter from sb. = hear from sb 收到某人的来信71. on show = on display 展览72.be filled with / be full of 充满…73. thank to =because of 由于74. some day =one day (将来)某一天all day 终日day and night 日日夜夜in a day or two 一两天内in the old days 从前,旧社会from day to day (day after day) 日复一日the day before yesterday 前天the day after tomorrow 后天Tree Planting Day 植树节Women’s Day 妇女节防止(阻止)…做某事stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事75. keep / stop / prevent… (from) doing sth.stop doing sth. 停止做某事76. nice and +adj. = very +adj. 很,非常77. a place (places) of interest 名胜78. three quarters of the information on the Internet 因特网上四分之三的信息two thirds of the books 三分之二的书79. credit card 信用卡80. the increasing population 增长着的人口81. a path of travel 旅行路线82. point at / to 指向83. by sea = by ship 乘船by the sea = on the sea 在海边at sea在海上. 一心想做某事84. set one’s mind to do sth乘以…85. multiply…by… 86. See you! 再见You see. 你知道,你明白,你瞧Let me see. 让我想想see sb. off 给某人送行see a / the doctor 看病see sb . do / doing sth. 看见某人做某事87. some…others 一些(人,物)…其他(人,物)one…another 一个..另一个(三者或以上)one…the other 一个…另一个(总数二个) each other彼此88. be worn out 穿旧,磨坏check out 核实,检查write out 写出take sth. out of 从…拿出/取出某物几年以后in space 在太空89. in this way 用这种方法in a few year’s timein and out of class 在课内课外in the last fifteen minutes 在最后十五分钟里在某人后半身in the air 在空中in the open air 在户外in the second half 在下半场later in one’s life90. give sb. an injection给某人打针, get an injection打针91. have been to 去过某地have gone to 到某地去了92. here + be+ 名词+ for+某人( Here is a letter for you. 这儿有你的一封信.)93. be far behind +某人(He is far behind others. 他落后于别人)94. one of + adj. 最高级+复数名词95. take +某物+with +某人(You’d better take an umbrella with you. 你最好带上雨伞)宁愿,更喜欢96. prefer to= like…better thanprefer + V-ing (to do sth.) ( I prefer doing (to do) it myself .我喜欢自己做那件事).Would / should 等情态动词+ prefer +不定式. (I would prefer to do it myself.我宁愿自己做那件事)prefer +名词(v-ing) + to+名词(v-ing) (I prefer learning English to playing football.我愿意学英语而不愿踢足球)prefer +不定式(名词)+ rather than + 不带to的不定式,(I prefer to walk there rather than go by bus.我喜欢走着去那里, 而不愿乘车)prefer + 名词(代词) to do sth. (We prefer her not to come.我们宁愿她不来)97. 人+ spend +time (money) +(in) doing sth. (I spent over two hours (in) finishing my homework.我花了两个多小时完成家庭作业.)人+ spend + time (money) + on +名词, (He spent 1,000 on the TV set .他花了一千元买电视机)人+ pay + money +for +sth. ( He paid ten yuan for the book .他花了10元钱买那本书.)It + takes (will take, / took…) + sb. + time (money) + to do sth. (It’ll take you only ten minutes to bybus.乘车去那里只花你10分钟)物sth+ cost + (sb.) + money, (The dictionary cost me 20 yuan .我花20元钱买了那本词典)98. do with + sb. / sth. (What have you done with the pork ? 那些肉你怎么处理了?)99. mind + if 从句, (Do you mind if I open the window?我开窗你不反对吧?)mind + V-ing, (Would you mind turning on the TV?打开电视你不反对吧?)h?)100. what…for? / why…? (What do you learn English for? = Why do you learn Englis101. need + 名词(v-ing), (The students need some help.学生们需要帮助.This pair of shoes needs mending.这双鞋需要修理)被用来做.. (A writing brush is used for writing.)102. “be used for+ 名词(v-ing),”“be used as+名词”, 被作为…使用(English is used as the first language in none of these countries. )“be used by+动作执行者”, 被…使用,103. be made of 由…制造(This table is made of wood .这张课桌是木制的)be made from由…制成(This kind of paper is made from wood . 这种纸是用木材制成的)由谁制造的” (Th i s kite isbe made in+地点, “某地制造”(These cars are made in Germany) be made by+人, “made byKate . )104. more developed countries发达国家, less developed countries不发达国家,developing countries发展中国家105. be worth + money (V-ing),值…钱.值得做…This car is worth more than two million yuan in China. This book is well worth reading.worth reading.这本书很值得一读.106. the Summer Palace 颐和园Tian’anmen Square 天安门广场the Palace Museum 故宫the Great Hall of the People 人民大会堂the Temple of Heaven天坛the Great Green Wall 绿色长城PekingOpera 京剧PLA 中国人民解放军PRC 中华人民共和国the Party 中国共产党the League 共青团The Forbidden City紫禁城军事博物馆the Military Museum the Palace Museum故宫107. a digital camera 数字照相机 a doctor for animals = an animal doctor 动物医生108. so + 形/副+that 从句(The place is so cold that nothing can grow in winter .这地方太冷,冬天什么都不长)so + many / few+ 复数名词+that从句他有那么多书,我不知道借哪一本)(He has so many books that I don’t know which one to borrow.so + much / little+ 不可数名词+that从句她钱太少,什么也买不到.)(She has so little money that she can’t buy anything .so+ 形容词+a / an +单数名词+that从句(This is so good a book that all of us like reading it )such +a / an+ 形容词+单数名词+ at从句(This is such an interesting story that all of us like it)such +形容词+复数名词+that从句. such +形容词+不可数名词+that从句(It is such fine weather today thatmany childrenare playing outside)109. tell sb about sth.告诉某人关于某事, tell sb+从句, tell sb. to do sth.让某人做某事tell a lie说谎, tell a story讲故事, thank you for +n ./V-ing 谢谢你… too + adj. / adv. + to + v.太…而不能,toomuch(修饰名词)太多,过分, much too(修饰adj./adv.)太是什么110. hope / wish+不定式(或从句), wish sb. to do sth. What do you mean by…?= What does… mean?…意思?一、接不定式(而不接动名词)作宾语的24个常用动词afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事agree to do sth. 同意做某事arrange to do sth.安排做某事ask to do sth. 要求做某事beg to do sth. 请求做某事care to do sth. 想要做某事choose to do sth. 决定做某事decide to do sth. 决定做某事demand to do sth. 要求做某事determine to do sth. 决心做某事expect to do sth. 期待做某事fear to do sth. 害怕做某事help to do sth. 帮助做某事hope to do sth. 希望做某事learn to do sth. 学习做某事manage to do sth. 设法做某事offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事plan to do sth. 计划做某事prepare to do sth. 准备做某事pretend to do sth. 假装做某事promise to do sth. 答应做某事refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事want to do sth. 想要做某事wish to do sth. 希望做某事注:有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式,不接动名词:aim to do sth. 打算做某事fail to do sth. 未能做某事long to do sth. 渴望做某事happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事hesitate to do sth. 犹豫做某事struggle to do sth. 努力做某事二、接不定式作宾补的36个常用动词advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事ask sb. to do sth.请(叫)某人做某事bear sb. to do sth.忍受某人做某事beg sb. to do sth. 请求某人做某事cause sb. to do sth. 导致某人做某事command sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事drive sb. to do sth .驱使某人做某事elect sb. to do sth. 选举某人做某事encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止某人做某事force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事get sb. to do sth. 使(要)某人做某事hate sb. to do sth. 讨厌某人做某事help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事intend sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事leave sb. to do sth. 留下某人做某事like sb. to do sth. 喜欢某人做某事mean sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事oblige sb. to do sth. 迫使某人做某事order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事permit sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事persuade sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事prefer sb. to do sth. 宁愿某人做某事request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事teach sb. to do sth .教某人做某事tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事train sb. to do sth. 训练某人做某事trouble sb. to do sth. 麻烦某人做某事want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事warn sb. to do sth. 警告某人做某事wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事注:不要受汉语意思的影响而误用以下动词句型:汉语说:“害怕某人做某事”,但英语不说fear sb. to do sth.。
成教学位英语动词固定搭配
英语考试短语搭配常考的短语动词及动词搭配ask sth. of sb. 请求,要求account for 说明(原因)等associate sth. with sth. 将某事与某事联系起来accuse sb. of doing sth. 指控act as 担当I must find someone to act as a deputy for me during my absence.我必须找一个人,在我离开期间代理我的职务。
attach...to 使附属于Attach all the circles to the rectangle. act for 代理I have authorized him to act for me while I am away.act on 按照……行事2.My idea is that we shall act on his suggestion.我的意见是我们应当按照他的建议去办。
attend to 照顾,护理adapt...to 使适应attribute sth. to 把……归因于adapt to 适应add sth to 使增加be absorbed in 专心于add to 增添be accustomed to 习惯于be acquainted with 对……熟悉adhere to 坚持be ashamed of 为……而羞愧adjust...to 使适应be attached to 附属于adjust to 适应be based on 以……为基础agree on 就……取得一致agree to 同意,批准be built up of 由……建成agree with sb./sth. 同意某人/意见agree to do sth. 同意做某事be concerned about/with 关心,担心aim at 瞄准,争取be concerned with 与……有关amount to 相当于……,合计be determined to do sth. 决心做be disappointed at sth./in sb. 对某事/某人感到失望appeal to sb. for sth. 向某人诉求appeal to 吸引be excited about/at 为某事所激动apply to sb. for sth. 向……申请The captain applied to headquarters for a transfer.上尉向司令部请求调动。
考学位英语必看词组固定结构
1. in return for 作为….的回报
2. as a rule 通常、惯例
3. for the sake of 为了
4. on sale 有售
3.on account of 因为 4.in addition (to) 除了
5.in advance 提前 6.take advantage of 利用
7.in agreement with 与…一致 8.answer to 对…的回答
15.on board 在船、飞机上 16.on behalf of 代表
17.(run) out of breath 跑得喘不过气来 18.on business 忙于事业
19.in any case 无论如何 20.by chance 偶然,碰巧
69.in memory of 为了纪念… 70.by mistake 错误的
学位英语常考词组—形容词词组
1.able to do 能够做 2.about to do 打算做
3absent from 缺席 4.abundant in 充足
9.an appetite for 对…的爱好 10.on arrival 已到达
11.out of control 失去控制 12.in association with 与…相联系
13.on the average 平均数 14.on the basis of 在…基础
33.at the cost of 以…为代价 34.out of date 过时
out of danger 脱离危险 out of fashion 过时,不再时兴
out of work 失去工作 out of order 失去控制
英语专业基础英语动词搭配集锦
1, hold over ['həuld,əuvə(r)]延期;以…威胁2, hold back ['həuldbæk]隐瞒;退缩;抑制;阻止3, hold down ['həulddaun]抑制;压制;保有4, hold to坚持;固执;紧握5, put on穿上;上演;增加;假装;使…上场6, put up withv. 忍受;容忍7, put acrossv. 圆满完成;使被接受8, put off推迟;扔掉;阻止9, pass by ['pa:sbai]经过;走过;逝去10, pass away去世;停止;度过时间11, die awayvt. 减弱,消失;渐熄;风,声音渐弱,渐息;(树木等)渐渐凋零,枯萎(根未死);假死12, die out灭绝;消失13, make out理解;辨认出;说明;填写;设法应付14, make from由…制造;以…谋生15, make up for补偿,弥补16, make up to接近;奉承;补足17, run for竞选;匆匆去取;赶紧去请18, run into遭遇,陷入;撞上,撞到;偶然遇见19, run out用完;耗尽;跑出;到期;伸向20, run overv. 辗过;匆匆看;复查21, turn out生产;结果是;关掉;出动;驱逐22, turn over移交给;翻阅;把…翻过来;发动;营业额达到;反复考虑23, turn up出现;发生;开大;发现;卷起;使仰卧24, turn intov. 变成;进入25, live up to不辜负;做到;实践26, live onvi. 以...为食;靠...生活27, live out住在外面;活过(某一段时间)28, live downv. 改正行为而使…被人遗忘29, stick out突出;坚持;醒目30, stick tov. 坚持;粘住31, stick with坚持;继续做;保持联系32, stick up竖起;伸直;突出33, pull on穿;戴;继续拉34, pull through渡过难关;恢复健康35, pull down摧毁,推翻;拉下来;使……下跌36, pull up拔起;停下来;阻止37, set out出发;开始;陈述;陈列38, set upv. 建立;装配;开业;竖立39, set back ['setbæk]推迟;使…受挫折;把…往回拨40, set down..看作41, make up弥补;组成;化妆;整理42, make for导致;有助于;走向43, make over转让;移交;修改44, note down记录某事45, turn to转向;变成;求助于;致力于;开始行动46, get over克服;恢复;熬过;原谅47, put asidev. 撇开;储存…备用48, take away带走,拿走,取走49, take down ['teikdaun]记下;拿下;拆卸;病倒50, take through使通过51, take in接受;理解;拘留;欺骗;让…进入;改短52, come byvt. 得到;从旁走过53, come tov. 想起;共计54, come at攻击,袭击;达到;得到55, come off举行,成功;表现;脱离56, fell back后退57, fell back onvt. 依靠于……58, fall behind拖欠;落在后面59, fell into掉进;变成60, pour down(雨)倾盆而下61, pour into川流不息地涌入62, pour forthPour Forth: 流出| 倾出| 倾诉63, pour onpour on: 把……倾泻在·一64, prevent from阻止,制止;妨碍65, keep out of 置身于外66, stay away from躲避;离…远点;不在家67, run away from逃跑,逃离;从…逃出68, turn from对…感到厌恶69, become into70, get into进入;陷入;穿上;习惯于71, bring about引起;使掉头72, come onv. 快点;开始;要求;上演;跟着来;突然产生73, bring round使改变观点74, come aboutv. 发生;产生;改变方向75, break down分解;发生故障;失败;毁掉;制服76, pull off赢得;脱下;努力实现77, break off折断;突然停止,暂停78, turn in交上;归还;拐入;告发;上床睡觉79, turn down减小,关小,调低80, much ofmuch of: 称得上| 了不起的81, much as虽然,尽管(表让步);非常像,和…几乎一样82, more ofmore of: 与其说他是位制片人83, more asMore As: 更易为84, held upvt. 举起(提出,支持)85, held out伸出;提出;显示86, hold off拖延;不接近;不使…接近87, pass out昏倒,失去知觉;分发88, pass into逐渐变成;考进89, pass on传递;继续;去世90, pass over越过;忽略;宽恕;回避91, pass off停止;完成;忽视92, fell over落在93, fell off跌落94, fell in排队;到期95, stay offstay off: 远离| 保持关闭96, stay down蹲伏97, stay up不睡觉,熬夜98, stay with同…住在一起;把…坚持下去;与…并驾齐驱99, pull in进站;吸入;提到警察局100, pull out离开,撤离;拔出;渡过难关;恢复健康;折叠的大张插页;飞机进场重新飞起101, speak out畅所欲言;大胆地说;大声地说102, speak for要求得到;代表…讲话103, speak of谈到;论及104, speak to证明;对……说话;责备105, pay off付清;取得成功;贿赂;报复106, pay down用现金支付;当场支付;付头款107, pay back vt. 偿还;报答108, pay outv. 付出(钱);报复109, search forv. 寻找;搜索110, search outvi. 寻找到;查出111, search into调查112, search after探索;寻找113, take to喜欢;走向;开始从事114, take up拿起;开始从事;占据(时间,地方)115, take on承担;呈现;具有;流行;接纳;雇用;穿上116, take over接管;接收117, lay out ['lei,aut]展示;安排;花钱;为…划样;提议118, lay down放下;制定;铺设;主张119, lain down躺下休息(lie down的完成式)120, laid off下岗;解雇121, break outv. 爆发;突发122, break up打碎,破碎;结束;解散;衰落123, go after追求,追逐124, go for去找;被认为;主张;拥护;努力获取125, go into进入;加入;变得;探究126, go on继续;过去;继续下去;发生127, arrive at达到,达成;到达某地128, submit tov. 服从,屈服;使……受到129, work out解决;算出;实现;制定出;消耗完;弄懂130, give up放弃;交出131, stop up堵塞;塞住;熬夜132, stop off中途停留133, break through突破;突围;有重要创见134, figure on指望;打算;料想;把…估计在内135, figure out解决;算出;想出;理解;断定136, rely on依靠,依赖137, object to对…反对138, rebel againstv. 反抗139, strike for为…而罢工140, show off炫耀;卖弄141, show up露面;露出;揭露142, show around带领…参观143, show out送出(客人);领……出来144, run across偶然遇到;跑着穿过145, meet into146, come alongv. 出现;一起来;陪伴;进步147, face with面对;面临148, make of了解;用…制造149, make up of构成;由……组成150, compose of 151, consist of由…构成152, respond to响应153, respond with回复154, resolve toresolve to: 决心155, resign from辞职156, persist onpersist on: 坚持157, insist in158, fall off减少;跌落;下降;离开;衰退159, fall down跌倒;失败;倒塌160, fall in到期;集合;排队;倒塌;与某人在一起161, fall into落入;分成162, hold up举起;阻挡;拦截163, hold out坚持;伸出;提供;维持;抵制;主张;扣留164, come acrossv. 偶遇;无意中发现;讲得清楚明白;给人…印象165, come up with提出;想出;赶上166, come down下来,降落;流传下来;倒塌;落魄,失势167, occur withoccur with: 同时出现168, come along with随同,和……一起来169, occur to想到;想起170, stir up激起;煽动;搅拌;唤起171, meet with符合;偶然遇见;遭受172, carry outvt. 执行,实行;贯彻;实现;完成173, putt outPutt out: 推击入洞174, put out熄灭;伸出;出版;使不方便,打扰175, take off起飞;脱下;离开176, pass through穿过…;通过…177, go along with赞同;陪…一起去178, go on with继续;进行;暂时使用179, agree on对…取得一致意见180, deal with处理;涉及;做生意181, blow away吹走;驱散182, blow offv. 放出;吹掉183, blow up爆发,爆炸;放大;使充气184, blew out吹灭185, hang up挂断电话;搁置,拖延186, hang about徘徊,闲荡187, hang on坚持下去;不挂断;握住不放188, hang onto依附;继续保留;紧紧抓住189, lay off解雇;休息;停止工作190, lay on涂抹(颜料等);猛攻;加…于人191, go through参加;经受;仔细检查;被通过192, go down下降;平静下来;传下去;被接受193, go in for参加,从事;追求;赞成194, show to引导;把…拿给…看,把…领(送)到195, show onshow on: 对…施加影响196, come up走近;发生;开始;上升;发芽;被提出197, awake up198, come round苏醒;顺道拜访;改主意,转向199, pull back拉回;撤回;拉为平手;反悔200, stand out突出;站出来;坚持到底;坚决反对201, stand for代表;支持;象征;担任…的候选人202, hold on不挂断电话,等一下;继续203, hold in抑制;约束204, point out指出,指明205, close down关闭;停止播音206, knock down击倒;拆卸207, fell through未能实现208, push down下推;叠加209, live through度过;经受过210, live off以…为食料;靠…生活;住在…之外211, let outv. 放出;泄露;出租212, let off213, let down使失望;放下;辜负;减速下降214, let in让…进来;嵌入215, carry on继续216, stand by支持;袖手旁观;准备;站在旁边217, stand to ['stændtə]遵守,坚持218, come into进入;得到219, do with220, handle with处理221, do away withv. 废除,去掉;弄死222, come out出现;出版;结果是223, turn with224, adhere to坚持;粘附;拥护,追随225, insist on坚持,坚决要求;督促,强调226, cling to坚持;依靠;依附;紧握不放227, persist in坚持;固执于228, run round229, run after追求;追赶;追逐230, run off逃跑;印出;流掉;进行决赛231, pay for赔偿;为…而付钱;为…付出代价232, cut in插嘴;超车;插入233, cut off切断;中断;使死亡;剥夺继承权234, cut out切断;删去;停止;关掉235, cut upvt. 切碎;抨击236, drop on训斥;偶然发现;突然访问;使某人感到吃惊237, drop in ['drɔp'in] v. 顺便走访238, drop out退出;退学;脱离239, drop off减少;让……下车;睡着240, pick up捡起;获得;收拾241, drop backvt. 退后;落在后面242, took up拿起;吸纳;接受(take up的过去式)243, cause tocause to: 理由244, creat for245, lead to导致;通向246, hurry up ['hʌriʌp](使)赶快247, run upv. 匆匆制成;积欠;迅速积累;向上跑;高涨248, rush up催促249, move on往前走,前进;出发,离开250, work up逐步建立;逐步发展;激发;整理251, get up起床,筹备;打扮252, cheer up使高兴;高兴起来;使振奋253, build up增进,加强254, eat off吃掉;腐蚀掉255, eat away侵蚀;痛快地吃,尽情地吃256, eat out上馆子吃饭;锈坏;使腐烂257, eat up吃光;耗尽;击垮258, live with忍受;承认;寄宿在…家;与…同居259, set about着手;开始做…260, but forconj. 要不是;如果没有261, for all尽管;虽然262, above all首先;尤其是263, except for除了…以外;要不是由于264, no doubtadv. 无疑地;很可能地265, without question毫无疑问266, nothing but只有;只不过267, let alone更不必说;听任;不打扰268, bring in引进;生产;增加269, bring to使恢复知觉;停船270, bring out出版,生产;使显示;说出271, stand upv. 站起来;坚持;竖立;站得住脚;拥护272, stand off疏远,远离;避开;离岸273, come through经历;安然度过;获得成功274, come over过来;顺便来访;抓住275, come forth出来;涌现;被公布276, look upon as把…看作是…277, look up仰望;查阅;尊敬;拜访278, look down俯视;向下看;用目光慑服某人;看跌279, look tov. 注意;指望;照看280, run downvt. 撞倒;使…变弱;停止;浏览;追溯281, work on影响,对…起作用;继续工作;从事于…;设法说服282, work at从事于……;致力于……283, call out唤起;出动;大声叫唤284, call off取消;依次叫名;叫走285, call to打电话给;呼唤;向…喊;(动物)向…发出特有的叫声286, call on访问,拜访;号召,请求287, come away离开;脱落288, bring up提出;教育;养育;呕出;(船等)停下289, lead up引入;抢先290, left out忽视,不考虑;被遗忘291, leave for动身去292, left over剩余,留下293, cut through ['kʌtθru:]刺穿;抄近路走过294, cut downv. 削减;砍倒;杀死;删节;胜过295, pour outv. 倾吐;诉说296, pour forwardpour forward:大举压上297, point to指向;表明298, point at指向……299, point upv. 使尖锐,强调300, mix up混淆;拌和;调和301, mix with和…混合302, thought about想到303, hit upon偶然发现,偶然碰到304, hit up请求305, put away放好;抛弃;储存306, dispose of处理;转让;解决;吃光;除掉;卖掉307, write down写下;减低帐面价值;把…描写成308, write out写出;取消某角色;誊写309, fill out填写;变丰满,变大310, go back on违背;背弃311, go off withv. 拿去;抢走312, go back with313, go out with和…出去;与某人约会314, abide by遵守;信守;承担…的后果315, stand back退后;往后站;不介入316, pull over把…开到路边;开到路边;靠岸317, pull into(车)进站318, take after与……相像319, look for寻找320, look after照顾;关心;目送321, look into观察;窥视;浏览322, look through浏览,温习;看穿,识破;从…中显露323, call backvi. 回电;收回324, think of记起,想起;考虑;想像;关心325, think about考虑326, think up想出;发明;虚构327, think over仔细考虑;重新考虑328, pick out挑选出329, pick on挑选;选中;批评330, brush up [brʌʃ'ʌp]复习;提高;擦光331, brush over不重视;彻底地刷;轻刷332, give inv. 屈服;让步;交上333, give off发出(光等);长出(枝、杈等)334, give away ['givə,wei]放弃;泄露;分发;出卖335, get through通过;到达;做完;接通电话336, get in进入;到达;陷入;收获337, result from起因于;由……造成338, set off [,set 'ɔf]v. 出发;引起;动身;使爆炸;抵销;分开339, result in导致,结果是340, set invi. 开始;到来;流行341, fell outv. 争吵342, get along(勉强)生活;进展;(使)前进;与…和睦相处343, be on bad termsbe on bad terms: 不和344, on bad terms不和;关系不好345, put throughv. 接通;完成;使穿过;使从事,使经受346, bring through救活347, care aboutv. 担心,关心348, see through识破,看穿349, see about考虑,查询;注意,处理;料理350, see into调查;观察…的性质351, take with将…带上352, look about四处寻找;考虑;察看353, look on观看,旁观;看待354, get offv. 动身;免于受罚;从…下来;脱下(衣服等)355, get acrossvi. 通过;使...被理解356, get away离开;逃脱;出发357, get to到达;开始;接触到358, absorb in集中精力做某事;全神贯注于359, put in提出,提交;放入;种植;使就职360, fly off飞出;飞速(或突然)地跑掉361, cope with362, put down镇压;记下;贬低;制止363, fell for爱上,倾心364, blow out吹熄;爆裂365, look over检查,察看;从…上面看;原谅366, lift off(火箭等)发射;(直升飞机)起飞367, sent off驱逐离场368, send off寄出;派遣;给…送行369, throw over ['θrəu,əuvə(r)]vi. 放弃,变换;抛弃;拒绝;使覆盖370, throw out ['θrəuaut]v. 扔掉;伸出;说出;否决;突出371, throw off摆脱;抛弃;关闭372, throw up呕吐;抛起373, set aside留出;驳回,撤销;不顾374, line up排列起;整队375, go away走开376, go off离开;进行;变质;睡去377, go over复习,重温;仔细检查;转变;润色378, put over推迟;驶过;使被接受379, draw on利用;吸收;戴上;临近380, draw up草拟,起草;停住;使靠近381, draw in引诱;进站;接近黄昏;紧缩开支382, draw out取出;拟订;拉长;导致383, turn on打开,发动384, bring on导致;引起;使…发展385, regard asvt. 把…认作386, thought of想出387, take for认为;以为388, wrap up伪装;使全神贯注;穿暖和的衣服389, roll up卷起;滚滚上升;到达;出现;积累成;迫敌退向中央390, pack up整理;把…打包391, fold up倒闭;撒手;垮台;放弃392, lie down躺下393, lay in贮存394, lie in在于…;睡懒觉;待产395, break into闯入;破门而入396, keep on继续;穿着…不脱397, keep up保持;继续;不低落;不落后398, catch on理解,明白;变得流行399, catch up ['kætʃʌp]赶上;把…缠住400, move over挪开401, move along往里走;继续向前或后移动402, move about走来走去;经常搬家403, pick at吃得很少;挑毛病;指责404, pick off摘掉;拔去;截取;传感器405, hand in交上;提交;呈送406, hand over ['hænd,əuvə(r)]交出;移交407, hand out分发;施舍;把…拿出来408, hand down宣布;把…传下去409, set on唆使;开始;攻击410, put up 提供;建造;举起;推举,提名;供给…住宿411, feel like想要;感到好似412, make fun of取笑413, get around到处走走;逃避;说服;传开来(等于get round);有办法应付414, put forwardv. 提出;拿出;放出;推举出415, fell down倒下;感到闷闷不乐416, take back拿回;撤消417, take outv. 取出;去掉;出发;抵充418, send for召唤,派人去叫;派人去拿419, call for要求;需要;提倡;邀请;为…叫喊420, burn out烧坏;烧尽;不再热衷421, burn into侵蚀;使深印于422, cut intov. 打断;侵犯423, count on指望;依靠424, count in把…计算在内425, count out点数;不把…算在内;拳击中判输426, count up共计;把…加起来427, sit over坐过去一点;坐在…的上手428, bring down降低;打倒,打死;击落429, run on继续,继续下去;连续不断;流逝;涉及430, ran outv. 耗尽;抛弃,放弃431, knock out ['nɔkaut]敲空;击倒;打破;使筋疲力竭432, knock off击倒;停工;中断433, knock at敲(门、窗等)434, knock up敲门唤醒;筋疲力尽;往上敲435, bend to屈从于436, bend down蹲下,弯腰437, bow down鞠躬438, bow out退出,辞职439, preside over主持;负责440, pull away离开;脱身;拉掉441, pull apart ['pulə,pa:t]撕开;扯断442, see after照顾,照应443, see off送行,送别444, sell off廉价出清(存货)445, sell at以…价格出售446, sell for卖,以…的价钱出售447, sold out售罄的;[贸易] 脱销;(门票等)全部预售完的448, send out发送;派遣;放出449, send in递送;呈报;命…进来450, send on转送;预送451, leak in452, leak out泄漏;漏出453, pour in大量地涌入,倾倒;蜂拥而来454, call up打电话给;召集;使想起;提出455, call at拜访,访问;停靠(车站)456, calm down平静下来;镇定下来457, look atv. 看;考虑;着眼于1。
学位英语高频必备词汇、词组 2
[学位英语]语法常考词汇成人学士学位英语考试必备之介词短语成人学士学位英语考试必备之介词短语2 成人本科学位英语常考短动词短语1成人本科学位常考动词短语2成人本科学位英语常考动词短语31. fill in out 填写表格 find out 查明,发现2. get/put across 解释清楚 get along (with)与…相处get at 到达,知道,领会,意思指get away 走开,离开,逃脱get by 通过,过得去,过活get down 从…下来,写下get sown to sth. 开始,着手做 get in 进入,参加,收获,收回,插嘴get by heart 记住,背诵 get off 下车,动身离开get out of 逃避,逃掉get over 克服掉get rid of 摆脱 get the best of 从中得到最大益处get the better of 占据上风,胜过 get through 通过,完成,接通电话,花光钱get to 到达,触及 3. go into 详述,调查,研究,从事4. hand down 传下来,传给 go off 不再喜欢,爆炸,成功进行hand in 上交 go out 熄灭,停止运转,过时hand out 分发 go over 仔细查看,检查hand over 移交,交付给go through 检查,经历,遭遇5. hang about/around 闲荡go up 上升,被炸毁hang on 等待片刻,抓紧不放go without 不享受,没有也无妨hang up 挂起来,挂断电话go wrong 出毛病6. head for 向…走去,驶向7. help oneself to 自取所需8. hold back 阻止前进,忍住,抑制9. impose on 强人所难,欺骗10. keep an eye on 留意照看keep back 隐瞒,保留,阻止keep down 限制,控制,降低 keep off 使不接近,避开keep on 继续,反复地做 keep to 遵守,信守,坚持stick to 坚持adhere to 坚持11. knock down 打倒,击倒knock out 打昏,击昏13. lay 置放,铺,设置,布置lay aside 放在一边,储蓄set aside 储蓄put aside 储蓄lay down 放下,规定,制订lay out 安排,布置,设计lay off 下岗,辞退 14. leave alone 听其自然,别管15. lie in 在于hold on 握住不放16. line up 使排成行,排队hold onto 紧紧抓住17. live on (靠某人、某事)生活hold out 伸出,坚持要求,不屈 live through 度过,经受过hold up 举起,耽搁live up to 遵守,不辜负期望18. look after 照料,管理,关心look at 看look back 回顾,回头看look down upon 看不起look for 寻找look forward to 期待着 look in 顺道访问look into 调查,观察look on 参观look out 注意,留神look over 把…看一遍,温习,查看look through 浏览,通读 look up to 尊敬,敬仰19. lose heart 失去信心 leave behind 忘了带,留下leave for 动身前往产leave off 停止,中断leave out sth. 漏掉20. lend itself to 有助于,适合于21. let alone 别碰,别打扰,要不要说let down 让…失望let go of 放开,松手let in 容许进入,漏水,把衣服弄窄let loose 放松,释放let off 排放,放过,宽恕22. pass away 逝世 pass out 失去知觉,昏倒23. pay back 偿还,回报,报复pay off 还清,得到好结果,取得成功pay up 拣起,中途搭人,学会 24. play a joke on 和某人开玩笑 play a part in 扮演角色,发挥作用 play with a toy 玩弄,摆弄25. pull down 拆毁,拉侄,拉下,降低pull in (车船)进站pull off 脱衣等,实现pull on 穿、戴pull out 拔出,(车船)驶出 pull up 使停下26. put across 解释清楚put away 放好,收好,储蓄put forward 提出计划、要求等put in 花费,付出时间,正式提出put off 推迟 put on 穿上,增加体重put out 熄灭,公布,发布,生产出 put up 建造,搭起,提供膳宿,张贴27. refer to 提及,参考 28. regardless of 不顾,不管29. lose one’s head 不知所措lo se one’s temper 发脾气lose one’s way 迷路lose the track of 失去对…的联系30. major in 主修make for 走向,导致,促成make sense 讲得通,有意义make up(for) 补偿,弥补make way for 开路,让路 make from 由…制成31. mix up 混合,搞混 32. object to 反对,不赞成33. occur to sb. 使某人想起34. remind sb of sth. 使某人想起35. resort to 诉诸于36. result in 导致后果result from 由于什么而造成37. ring off 挂断电话ring up 打电话给某人38. run away with (感情等)战胜,不受约束run down 贬你,减少,精疲力竭run into 偶然碰见run out of 用完,耗尽run over 碾过,很快看一遍run through 贯穿,济览,花光39. scale down 按比例缩小scale up 按比例放大 40. see about 办理,安排see off 给送行 see through 看破,识破see to 照料,注意,修理 see to it that 务必做到…41. send for 派人去请,召唤send in 递送,提交send off 邮寄,发送42. serve as 作为,用作serve sb right 活该,罪有应得43. step in 齐步,合拍step up 加速44. stick to 坚持45. set about 开始着手做某事set aside 留出,储蓄set down 记下,写下,放下set apart 使分离民,使分开,拔出set fire to 放火烧set forth 陈述,阐明set off 出发[学位英语]语法常考词汇1.虚拟语气1)用于宾语从句,从句谓语用should + 动词原形或只用动词原形。
成人学位英语精华动词及短语
成人学位英语精华动词及短语1. Abide by遵守,承担 11. approve 赞成,批准 19. beat(in)战胜2. account for解释,说明可作及物动词 win 赢得为某事负责,共计达 approve of 赞成3. accuse sb. of指控某人做某事 12. argue 20. be absorbed in 专心于charge with指控 argue about 论争 immersed in 沉浸于blame for指责 argue against/for 赞成/反对 indulged in 沉溺于Sentence判决 argue into doing 说服某人做某事 interested in 感兴趣于4. act 13. arise from 由…引起 21. be acquainted with 熟悉act as充当 result from 由…引起 22. be ashamed of 为…羞愧act on按…行事 derive from 起源于 23. be bound to 一定act 14. ask be destined to 注定act for 代理 ask about sb. 问候某人 be doomed to 注定5. adapt…to 适应 ask for 请求见到 be determined to 决心要adjust to 调整 ask after sb. 问候某人 be apt to 易于be accustomed to 习惯于 15.associte…with 联想到一起 be inclined to 倾向于be used to 习惯于 connect 联结起来 24. be build up of 由…制成6. add join 参与 be made up of 由…组成add to 增加 link 联结 consist of/in 构成/在于add up to 总计为 16. attach to 使附属于 25.be supposed to 本应该7. adhere to 坚持 17. attend 到场,出席 26. bear in mind 牢记8. allow attend on sb. 服侍 27. back up 支持allow for 把某事考虑进来 attend to 照顾,办理 28. believe in 相信allow of 允许(多用于否定) 18. attribute to 归因于 29. benefit from 获益于9. appeal owe to 归因于 30.blow away 刮走appeal to 呼吁,请求 ascribe to 归因于 blow down 吹倒appeal for 请求支援 contribute to 贡献于 blow off 吹掉10. apply blow out 吹灭apply for 申请 blow up 爆炸apply…to 将用于 blow over 平息风暴,争吵31. break away with 脱离,逃跑 35.call at停放,拜访某地break oneself of sth. 改掉本人的… call for, call for Mary要求,需要break the news to 泄露消息给… call forth引起break into tears 突然大哭 call in来访break into a quarrel 突然大吵 call off取消break into qieces 摔得粉碎 call on拜访break into sb’s house 闯入某人家 call up打电话break off/break out 断绝关系,结束/爆发 36. care about看重某事,介意break through 突破 care for喜欢,照顾,关心break up 打碎,散会,终止 care to do sth喜欢,要32. bring about实现,使发生 37.carry away拿走bring it along with sb随身携带 carry forward推进,发扬bring down降价,使(政治团体)失败 carry on继续bring in生产出,带入,提出 carry through执行,贯彻指示bring forth使产生 38.cast light on阐明bring back带回来,使恢复 cast a glance at瞥一眼bring out说明,表现出,出版 39. catch at 抓住(一根绳子/机会) bring up抚养,提出,呕吐 catch hold of抓住33.burn down烧毁 catch a glimpse of瞥见了burn up烧毁 catch sight of看到了34. buy in大批买进某物 catch onto理解,明白buy out买下全部股份 catch one’s breath歇口气buy sth. for cash现金购买 catch up with追赶上buy sth. on credit赊购 come up with提出keep up with保持put up with容忍40. change改变 48.cover up掩盖,掩饰change one’s mind改变主意 49. cut across抄近路穿过,对直通过change sth with sb与某人交换某物 cut back削减,急忙返回change sht for sth. 用某物换某物 cut down削减,减少change into用某物换某物 cut in插嘴,打断,超车41. charge转变成了,换上衣服 cut off切断,阻断charge sb for充电,指控 cut out割去,删去He will charge himself with that 50. deal with对付,处理,论述42.check in/out /up入住/离店/核对 51. devote to致力于43. cheer up高兴起来 dedicate to献给clear away清扫干净,天放晴 52. die down变弱,逐渐消失44. clear打扫 die out消失,灭绝clear away 清除掉 die of死于clear up清扫干净 53. dispose of去掉,销毁,处理clear out 清除出去,走开 54. do away with废除,去掉45. come do without没有…也行,将就come about清除出去,走开 have nothing to do with与…没有关系come across偶然碰到 do good/harm to对有利/有害come around /round醒转过来 do one’s best尽最大努力come into effect/operation生效/开始运行 55.draw in(火车、汽车)进站come off发生,举行,脱落 draw on临近,运用,利用come on到来,快点儿,进步 draw up起草,制订,使停住come out出现,显露,出版,发表,结果 56. d r o p by/in顺便访问come through活下来,成功 d r o p off让…下车,睡着,下降come to 苏醒,总计为 d r o p out退出,退学,离开come up to 比得上,符合 57. be engaged in从事于46. convince sb of 使某人确信 be engaged to和…订婚47. count on/count up指望/总计 58. enjoy oneself玩得快乐59. experiment on 做…实验 70. give away赠送,泄露60. expose sth to 将某物暴露于 give back送还61. face up to正视,面对 give in认输,放出,分发,用完62. fail in在某方面失败 give off 散发出(气体)fail to do未能做某事 give out 发出,放出,分发,用完63. fall落下,跌倒,下降,减弱 give rise to导致,引起fall back on求助于,转而依靠 give up放弃fall behind落后 give way to让路给,让位于,被替代fall in with与…一致,符合,支持 71. go after追求,设法得到fall through失败,落空 go ahead开始,进行fall out with与…反目 go along with赞同,支持64. feel for摸索,寻找 go around/round流传,足够分配feel like意欲,想要 go by 时间过去,遵守65. figure out算出,推测出 go down 下降,减少,被接受work out算出,制订出,解出 go for 支拿,袭击,目的在于make out分辨出 go in for喜欢,致力于,从事66. full in out 填写表格 go into 详述,调查,研究,从事67.find out 查明,发现 go off 不再喜欢,爆炸,成功进行68. gain access to 获得 go out 熄灭,停止运转,过时69. get/put across 解释清楚 go over 仔细查看,检查get along(with) 与…相处 to through 检查,经历,遭遇get at 到达,知道,领会,意思指 go up 上升,被炸毁get away 走开,离开,逃脱 go without 不享受,没有也无妨get by 通过,过得去,过活 go wrong 出毛病get down 从…下来,写下 72. handget down to sth. 开始,着手做 hand down 伟下来,伟给get in 进入,参加,收获,收回,插嘴 hand in 上交get by heart 记住,背诵 hand out 分发get off 下车,动身离开 hand over 移交,交付给get out of 逃避,改掉 73. hang about/around 闲荡,逗留get over 克服掉 hang on 等待片刻,抓紧不放get rid of 摆脱 hang up 挂起来,挂断电话get the best of 从中得到最大益处 74. head for 向…走去,驶向get the better of 占据上风,胜过 75. help oneself to 自取所需get through 通过,完成,接通电话,花光钱 76. hold back 阻止前进,忍住,抑制get to 到达,触及 hold on 所至住不放,等一会儿hold onto 紧紧抓住hold out 伸出,坚持要求,不屈hold up 举起,耽搁77. impose on 强人所难,欺骗 84. lie in 在于78. keep an eye on 留意照看 85. line up 使排成行,排队keep back 隐瞒,保留,阻止 86. livekeep down 限制,控制,降低 live on (靠某人某事)生活keep off 使不接近,避开 live through 度过,经受过keep on 继续,反复地做 live up to 遵守,不辜负期望keep to 遵守,信守,坚持 87. look after 照料,管理,关心stick to 坚持 look at 看adhere to 坚持 look back 回顾,回头看79. knock down 打倒,击倒 look down upon 看不起knock out 打昏,击昏 look for 寻找80. lay 置放,铺,设置,布置 look forward to 期待着lay aside 放在一边,储蓄 look in 顺道访问set aside 储蓄 look into 调查,观察put aside 储蓄 look on 参观lay down 放下,规定,制订 look out 注意,留神lay out 安排,布置,设计 look over 把…看一遍,温习,查看lay off 下岗,辞退 look through 游览,通读81. leave look up to 尊敬,敬仰leave alone 听其自然,别管 88. lose heart 失去信心leave behind 忘了带,留下 lose one’s head 不知所措leave for 动身前往 lose one’s temper 发脾气leave off 停止,中断 lose one’s way 迷路leave out sth. 漏掉 lose the track of 失去对…的联系82. lend itself to 有助于,适合于 89. major in 主修83. let 90. make for 走向,导致,促成let alone 别碰,别打扰,更不要说 make sense 讲得通,有意义let down 让…失望 make up(for ) 补偿,弥补let in 容许进入,漏水,反衣服弄窄 make way for 开路,让路let loose 放松,释放 make from 由…制成let off拜谢,放过,宽恕 91. mix up 混合,搞混let out 放走,释放,发出,泄露 92. object to 反对,不赞成94. pass away 逝世 93. occur to sb. 使某人想起pass out 失去知觉 102. remind sb of sth. 使某人想起95. pay back 偿还,回报,报复 103. resort to 诉诸于pay off 还清,得到好结果,取得成功 104. result in 导致后果pay up 全部还清 result from 由于会么而造成96. pick out 挑选,选择,采摘 105. ring off 挂断电话pick up 拣起,中途搭人,学会 ring up 打电话给某人97. play a joke on 和某人开玩笑 106. run away with(感情等)战胜,不受约束play a part in 扮演角色,发挥作用 run down 贬低,减少,精疲力竭play with a toy 玩弄,摆弄 run into 偶然碰见98. pull down 拆毁,拉倒,拉下,降低 run out of 用完,耗尽pull in (车船)进站 run over 碾过,很快看一遍pull off 脱衣等,实现 run through 贯穿,济览,花光pull on 穿戴 107. scale down 按比例缩小pull out 拔出,(车船)驶出 scale up 按比例放大pull up 使停下 108. see about 办理,安排99. put across 解释清楚 see off 给送行put away 放好,收好,储蓄 see through 看破,识破put down 记下,写下,镇压 see to it that 务必做到…put forward 提出计划要求等 109. send for 派人去请,召唤put in 花费,付出时间,正式提出 send in 递送,提交put off 推迟 send off 邮寄,发送put on 穿上,增加体重 110. serve as 作为,用作put out 熄灭,公布,发布,生产出 serve sb right 活该,罪有应得put up 建造,搭起,提供膳宿,张贴100. refer to 提及,参考101. regardless of 不顾,不管111. set 118. step in 齐步,合拍set about 开始着手做某事 step up 加速set aside 留出,储蓄 119. stick to 坚持set back 推迟,阻碍 stick out 突出,坚持到底set down 记下,写下,放下 120. subject to 使遭受,使服从set apart 使分离,使分开,拔出 121. take after (外貌)相像set fire to 放为烧 take apart 拆卸,拆开set forth 陈述,阐明 take away 减去set off 出发,启程,激起 take down 拆卸,写下,记下set out to do sth. 打算做某事 take for 把…误认为set up 建立,创立,架起 take/do in 欺骗112. show in 领进 take off 起飞,匆匆离开,脱下show off 卖弄 take on 承担,呈现,开始雇佣show/turn up 出席 take over 接收,接管113. shrink from 退缩 take to 喜欢,开始从事114. sit up 熬夜 take up 开始从事,着手处理,占去115. slow sown 减速 122.tell sth. from 区别开116. speek up 加速 123. think better of 改变主意,重新考虑117. stand by 做好准备,袖手旁观,支持 think of 想到,想起stand for 代表 think over 仔细考虑stand our 引人注目,清晰地显示 124. throw away 拥掉,浪费金钱stand up to 经得起 throw up呕吐stand up for 支持,维护 125. try on 试穿try out试用,试验126. turn down 拒绝,关小,调低 129. watch out for密切注意turn in 上交,上床睡觉 130. wind up结束,停止turn off 拐弯,关上,厌恶 131.wipe out彻底摧毁,消灭turn on 打开,开动,攻击 132. work at/on从事于turn out 结果是,生产,驱逐turn over 仔细考虑,交付turn to 转向,求助于 133. write off 取消,注销,勾消turn up出面,出席 134.yield to屈服,服从,让步127. wait for等候wait on服侍成人学位英语核心词汇出炉动词ask[a:sk](问, 要求, 需要, 邀请)、advise[Ed`vaiz](劝告, 忠告, 警告, 建议)、beg [beg](请求、乞求)、command(命令、指挥)、decide[di`said](决定、判决)、demand(需求、需要、查询、需求知道)、deserve(应受、值得)、desire(想望、期望、希望、请求)、determine(决定、确定)、insist(坚持、强调)、order(命令、定购、定制)、prefer(更喜欢、宁愿)、propose(计划、建议、向….提议)、request(请求、要求)、require(需要、要求、命令)、recommend(推荐、介绍、劝告、使…受欢迎)、suggest(建议、提出、暗示、使想起)、urge(催促、力劝)名词Advice 忠告, 建议, [商]通知Decision 决定, 决心, 决议, 结果, 果断, 坚定Demand 要求, 需求(量), 需要Desire愿望, 心愿, 要求Order 次序, 顺序, 正常(工作)状态, 秩序, 会议规则, 命令, 定购, 定单Preference偏爱, 优先选择Proposal 提议, 建议Requirement 需求, 要求, 必要条件, 需要的东西, 要求必备的条件Recommendation 推荐, 介绍(信), 劝告, 建议suggestion提议, 意见, 暗示, 微量形容词Appropriate 适当的Desirable 值得要的, 合意的, 令人想要的, 悦人心意的Essential 本质的, 实质的, 基本的, 提炼的, 精华的Important 重要的, 重大的, 有权力的, 有地位的Impossible 不可能的, 不会发生的, 难以忍受的Necessary 必要的, 必需的, 必然的Natural 自然的, 自然界的, 关于自然界的, 天生的, 天赋的, 普通的, 正常的, 简单自然的Normal正常的, 正规的, 标准的Urgent 急迫的, 紧急的vital生死攸关的, 重大的, 生命的, 生机的, 至关重要的, 所必需的常接动名词作宾语的动词Admit容许, 承认, 接纳Advise劝告, 忠告, 警告, 建议Allow 允许, 承认Anticipate 预期, 期望, 过早使用, 先人一着, 占先Appreciate赏识, 鉴赏, 感激Avoid 避免, 消除Consider 考虑, 照顾, 认为Delay 耽搁, 延迟, 延期, 迟滞Deny 否认, 拒绝Discuss 讨论, 论述Dislike 讨厌, 不喜欢Encourage 鼓励, 怂恿Endure 耐久, 忍耐Enjoy 享受...的乐趣, 欣赏, 喜爱Escape 逃, 逃亡, 溢出设备, 出口, 逃跑, [植]野生Excuse 原谅, 申辩, 做为...的托辞, 为...免去Favor 好感, 宠爱, 关切, 欢心, 好意, 喜爱Finish 完成, 结束, 磨光, 末道漆, 完美Forbid 禁止, 不许Forgive 原谅, 饶恕, 宽免(某人)之债务Imagine 想象, 设想Involve包括, 笼罩, 潜心于, 使陷于Keep保持, 保养, 生计, 监狱, [史]要塞Mention 提及, 说起Mind 头脑, 智力, 精神, 意见, 情绪Miss 过错, 避免, 失败, 小姐, 姑娘Overlook 俯瞰, 耸出, 远眺, 没注意到Permit 通行证, 许可证, 执照Postpone 推迟, 使延期, 延迟Practice 实行, 实践, 实际, 惯例, 习惯,练习, 实习, 开业Prohibit 禁止, 阻止Resist 抵抗, 反抗, 抗, 忍得住Risk 冒...的危险Suggest 建议, 提出, 使想起, 暗示Understand 懂, 了解, 听说, 推定, 以为, 省略同位语从句Belief 信任, 信心, 信仰Doubt 怀疑, 疑惑, 疑问Evidence 明显, 显著, 明白, 迹象, 根据, [物]证据, 证物Fact 事实, 实际, 实情, 真相, (犯罪)行为, 论据Hope 希望, 信心Idea 想法, 念头, 意见, 主意, 思想, 观念, 概念News新闻, 消息Possibility 可能性, 可能发生的事物Proof 证据, 试验, 考验, [印刷]校样Question 问题, 疑问, 询问Remark 备注, 评论, 注意, 注释Reply 答复, 报复, 答辩Report 报告, 传说, 谣言, 声誉, 名声, 爆炸声Sign 标记, 符号, 记号, 征兆, 迹象, 征候Thought 思考, 想法, 思想, 思潮, 关心, 关怀, 挂念否定词Never决不, 从未Hardly 刚刚, 几乎不, 仅, 严厉的, 艰辛的Scarcely 几乎不, 简直没有no sooner 一但...立即.Rarely 很少地, 罕有地Nowhere 无处, 到处都无Little 少许, 一会儿, 短时间Seldom 很少, 不常not until 不能到此为止……不能在以前……1. abide by(=be faithful to ; obey)忠于;遵守。
2023年电大学位英语考试最新版动词短语归纳小结
三级动词短语归纳小结1. add to增长,增进add … to把…加进…add up相加add up to总计,合计达,所有这一切阐明2. break away from打破,脱离,挣脱,改掉break down出毛病,身体(精神)衰弱,分解,拆开break off暂停,中断break in强行进入,插话break into闯入break into pieces成为碎片break out爆发break up捣碎,驱散,瓦解,学期结束,拆散break through突破3. bring up抚养,呕吐,提出bring about导致,导致= result in ; lead to; causebring out拿出,出版bring in引入,引进,挣钱bring back使回忆起= call up; remind sb. of bring down使下降,使倒下4. call on号召,拜访(某人)=drop in on sb call at拜访、参观(某地)=drop in at sp call for去叫某人, 规定, 需要call up使回忆起, 征召入伍call in召集,请某人来=send forcall out大喊,高叫call off取消,不举行=cancel5. come about发生,出现come down下跌,落,降,传下来come in进来come into(sight/being/existence/use/notice/effect) come on来临/ 快点come out出版,成果是come along一道来,赶紧come to到达(an end/an agreement/a stop)清醒,合计,总共是come over走过来come up发芽,走近come across偶尔碰到= run into = bump into=meet withcome back回忆起6. cut across抄近路cut down砍倒,削减cut off切断,割掉,断绝关系cut up连根拔除,切碎through剪断,凿穿cut out删(省)掉,戒掉cut in插嘴7. die of (disease/hunger/grief/old age)死于(疾病,饥饿,寒冷,情感原因)die from死于(意外事故、情形)die away渐渐消逝die out绝种die down(炉火)渐熄die off逐一死去8. fall behind落后fall over one's feet 跌跤fall down掉下,跌倒9. go in for从事,爱慕,参与go through通过,经受go over复习,检查go up(价格)上涨,建造起来go after追捕,追赶go against违反go ahead先行,开始吧,问吧,说吧go away离开go by时间过去go down下沉,减少,(日、月)西沉go on(with)继续进行go with相配,陪伴go without没有,缺乏go out外出,熄灭go all out全力以赴go off爆炸,进行,变坏,断电,停止供应go back on背约,食言go beyond超过10. get down下来,记下,使沮丧get down to致力于,专心于get on进展,进步,穿上,上车get off脱下,下车get in搜集,插(话)get away逃跑,逃脱,去休假get over忘掉,越过,克服,从疾病中恢复get along with进展,相处get up起床get through打通,完毕,通过get round消息传开get close to sth. 靠近,几乎get into (trouble) 惹上麻烦get to (know) 开始懂得get back取回,收回get out 出去,来开,逃离,泄露11. give away赠送,泄露,出卖give out发出,疲劳,分发,公布give off发出(光、热、气体)give in (to sb.) 屈服give up放弃,让(座位)12. hand in交上,提交hand out分发hand down流传,遗传13. hang about闲逛hang up挂14. hold back制止,隐瞒hold up举起,使停止hold on别挂,等,坚持hold out持续,坚持,伸出hold down控制,弹压15. keep up (courage, English, spirits)保持,keep up with跟上keep off (grass)不靠近,离开keep away from避开,不靠近,离…远远旳keep out of 置身于外keep to (rules, promise)坚持,遵守keep on继续,坚持下来keep back制止,留下,隐瞒,扣下keep ...from doing克制,制止=stop… (fr om)doing =prevent… (from)doing16. knock at/on敲knock into撞到某人身上knock down撞倒knock out of把…敲出knock over撞倒knock off停止工作,休息17. leave for离开前去leave out删去,遗漏leave behind遗留,忘掉拿走leave to留给,遗嘱赠于leave over遗留,剩余,延期18. look up查找,向上看look through翻阅,浏览look on旁观look on…as看作look into调查look after/ at / for 照顾/看/寻找look out(for)当心look about / around/round四下查看look down upon瞧不起look back upon回忆,回忆look ab. up and down仔细打量某人look ab in the face/eyes直视某人19. make up编造,配制,打扮,构成make up for弥补make into / of / from 制成make out弄懂,发现,看出,填写,开(清单)make for走向,驶往,促使20. pass away去世pass by通过pass down(on)…to传给pass through经历pass over漠视,忽视21. pay back还钱,报复pay for付钱,为…受到惩罚,因…得到报应pay off还清22. pick up捡起,获得(information),接人,站起,收听,自然习得(language /knowledge),恢复重获(pick up health) pick out挑选,识别,看出23. put up搭起,张贴,举起,安装,投宿,安排住下put up with忍受=stand=bearput out伸出,扑灭put off推迟put into放进,翻译put away放好,存钱put down记下,平息put on穿戴,上映,增长(put on weight/speed)put forward 提出,提前put through 接通put aside放到一边put back放回24. pull down拆掉,推翻pull on匆匆穿上/ off 脱pull in进站pull out取出,(火车)离站pull down往下拉,拆毁pull over驶到一边pull through恢复健康,渡过难关,脱离险境pull up(使)停住25. push over推倒,刮倒push ahead(on, forward)继续前进,坚持下去push through排除困难办好谋事,努力设法通过,挤过26. run across偶尔碰到run after追逐,追捕run away逃跑run for竞选run into偶尔碰到(困难)遇见(人),相撞run out of用完27. see off送行see through看透,识破see to照顾,照管28. send for派人去请send off送行send out发出(光亮)等send up发射29. set up建立set off出发,触发,引起set out动身,着手(to do),陈说set about开始着手(doing)set to work(n.)开始做set back拨回,使推迟30. take off脱掉,起飞take on展现雇佣take away拿走take in吸取,领会take up从事,占用(时间空间)take back收回take down记录,取下take for误认为take over接管take out take along随身带take charge of负责take sth. for granted想当然,take hold of抓住take pride in以… ……为自豪take the place of 替代take turns to do轮番做take office就职31. think of想起think of…as把…看作think out想出think up想出think about考虑think over仔细考虑think well of sb. 对某人见解好32. turn off / on打开turn over翻身,反复考虑,翻(书页),翻转turn out证明为,成果,制导致品turn to转向,求援turn down调低,拒绝turn against变得敌视,反对turn away打发走,驱逐,转过脸去turn back返回,转回去turn round转过身来turn up向上翻,露面,出现,音量调大turn in上缴turn upside down把倒置,弄得乱七八糟补充:drop in on sb/at sp 顺便拜访drop off 下降;减少drop out 掉出;落出;退出,退学admit 承认appreciate 感谢,赞赏avoid 防止advise 提议allow容许complete 完毕consider 考虑delay=put off 耽误deny 否认detest 讨厌dislike 不喜欢endure 忍受enjoy 喜欢escape 逃避excuse 原谅,饶恕explain 解释fancy 想象finish 完毕face 面对forgive 宽恕pardon 原谅imagine 想象include 包括keep 继续mind 介意miss错过mention 提及prevent制止postpone 推迟practice 训练permit容许recall 回忆resent 讨厌resist 抵御resume 继续risk 冒险suggest 提议stand 忍受recollect 记得understand 理解be busy忙于be worth值得feel like喜欢can’t stand无法忍受can’t help情不自禁It's no use /good 做……没有用have fun / trouble / a good time/ difficulties (in) doing give up放弃做…burst out 忽然间… (对比burst into sth. 如:burst out crying =burst into tears)there is no point(in) doing做…毫无意义stop/prevent … (from) doing 制止…做某事spend…(in )doing花费…做某事catch…doing sth撞见某人做某事admit to 承认prefer…to…喜欢…胜于…(对比prefer to do rather than do)be/get accustomed/used to 习惯lead to导致(对比lead sb to do sth)next to 几乎,在…边上devote oneself to 致力于dedicate to 献身于pay attention to 注意 turn to 求援于stick/adhere to 坚持get down to 开始做amount to等于,总计key to…旳钥匙,…旳答案、关键answer to…旳答案solution to (问题)旳处理方案look forward to 期待object to 反对say yes / no to 同意/拒绝be opposed to 反对according to 根据,根据owe to归功于thanks to 多亏了due to 由于,归因于adapt to 适合listen to 听contribute to 为…做奉献be up to 胜任,从事于agree to 同意(计划,安排等)turn to sb向某人求援afford承担得起agree同意appear似乎,显得arrange安排ask问attempt企图beg祈求begin开始choose选择claim规定decide决定demand规定desire愿望determine决定propose提议做某事expect期望fail不能forget忘掉happen碰巧hate憎恨,厌恶hesitate踌躇hope但愿(对比hope sb do)intend想要learn学会ong渴望love爱manage设法need需要neglect忽视offer提供omit忽视,遗漏bother扰乱;烦恼plan计划prefer喜欢,宁愿prepare准备pretend假装promise承诺,容许refuse拒绝seek找,寻觅start开始volunteer志愿want想要wish但愿advise劝说allow容许ask规定,邀请beg祈求cause引起command命令direct指导drive驱赶enable使可以encourage鼓励entitle有资格forbid严禁force强迫get请,得到hate憎恶inspire鼓舞instruct指示invite吸引,邀请lead引起,使得leave使,让mean意欲,打算need需要oblige不得不order命令permit容许prefer喜欢,宁愿prompt促使pronounce断定recommend劝说,推荐remind提醒request祈求require规定teach教tell告诉tempt劝诱train训练urge鼓励,力说want想要warn告诫wish但愿。
(完整版)英语常用动词搭配
(完整版)英语常用动词搭配高中英语常用动词搭配五十组1. agree agree to do sth. 同意做某事agree with sb. 同意某人的意见agree to sth. 同意agree on sth. 就…达成一致2. ask ask for sth. 请求ask sb. for sth. 向某人请求得到…ask sb. for help 向某人求助ask for leave 请假ask sb. for a day’s向某人请一天假ask for trouble 自找麻烦leave3. break break down 出毛病,不运转break out 爆发,突然发生break in 插嘴,打断说话break into 闯入break away from 脱离,打破break off 打断break up 打碎break up with 与…断绝关系break through 突破,冲跨break the law 犯法4. bring bring about 导致bring back 带回,想起bring forward 提出bring down 降低,减少,使倒下bring up 抚养bring in 引来,引进bring to 使苏醒bring out 取出,显示bring sth. into being 使产生bring sth to an end 使…结束5. call call for 请求,要求,为…而喊出,接,叫某人call on/ upon 号召,拜访call out 召集,大声叫call up 召唤,召集,想起,打电话call sb in 叫…进来call off 取消6. carry carry out 进行,开展,执行carry on 继续,开展carry back 运回,拿回carry away 运走,冲走7. catch catch up 很快拾起,跟上,赶上catch the cold 着凉,伤风catch at 试图抓住catch on 抓住,理解catch up with 赶上,超过8. come come about 发生,实现,产生come back 回来,想起来come down 落下来come from 出生于,来自come in 进入,进来come on 跟我来,加油come out 出来,出版come along 快点,来吧come to 来到,达到,结果是come up 走过来,走近,发芽,从土中长出come across 偶然遇到come after 跟着,跟随come over 过来,胜过come by 走过,经过9. drive drive off 赶走drive sb mad 使某人发狂drive back 赶回,开回drive out 开出,消除,驱逐drive in a taxi 搭出租车drive at 猛击,朝…努力drive sb home 把…送回家drive away 驱车离开,赶走,驱散drive on 继续行驶10. do do well in 在…方面做得好do some cleaning 搞卫生,大扫除do some washing 洗衣服do one’s best 尽力do a good deed 做好事do right 做得对do experiments 做实验do sb a favour 帮助某一个忙do sb wrong 使某人受委屈do with 处理11. find find out 查明,发现,了解find oneself 自我感觉12. fight fight against 为反对…而战斗fight with 同…战斗fight for 为…而战fight up 勇敢战斗13. get get on/along with 与…相处get away 逃离get back 返回get down 降下,下车get in 进入,收割get in one’s way 妨碍某人,挡住去路get off 下车,脱下get on 上车get up 起床get into 进入,陷入get together 聚集,联欢会get to know 认识get about 走动,传播get over 爬过,克服get around 消息传开get married 结婚get close to 接近get down to doing 开始做某事get home/here/there 到家/这里/那里get in touch with 与…取得联系,与…接触14. go go away 离开go back 回去go by 经过,过去go on 继续,发生go on doing 继续做(相同的)事go on to do 继续做(不同的)事go on with sth 继续做某事go out 熄灭,出去go in for 参加,从事go over 检查,复习go down 下去,下沉go home 回家go to bed 上床,睡觉go for a walk 去散步go fishing/shopping/skating/swimming 去钓鱼/买东西/溜冰/游泳go bad 变坏,坏掉go off 走开go head 用吧,向前(表鼓励)go into 进入,参加go against 反对,不利于go all out 拼命干,尽最大努力15. give give back 归还,送还give up 放弃give out 分发,用完,耗尽give off 发出give in 屈服,让步,投降give a concert 举行音乐会give away 赠送give a lesson 上课16. hand hand in 交上,交进hand out 分发,施舍hand on 传下去hand over 移交,让与hand back 交还,归还Hands up! 举起手来!17. have have to不得不,必须have sth on 穿着,带着have sth done 让人做某事have a headache 头痛have a talk with sb 与某人谈话have a word with 与某人谈话sbhave a few words with 与某人谈几句话have words withsb与某吵架have a high fever 发高烧have a seat 坐下have a test 参加考试have a day off 休一天假have a good time 玩得愉快have sth forsupper晚饭吃…have sth in mind 牢记18. hear hear from 收到…的来信hear about/ of 听说19. keep keep back 保留,阻止keep up 坚持,维持keep up with 跟上,不落在后面keep on doing 继续做某事keep…o ut of 不让…进入keep in touch with 与…保持联系keep order 维持秩序keep off 让开keep a record 作记录keep from 忍住,阻止keep the secret 保守秘密keep fit 保持身体健康Keep of the grass! 勿踏草地keep out 不让…进入20. knock knock at 敲门、窗等knock into 撞在某人身上knock down 撞倒knock over 撞翻21. lead lead to 导致,导向,影响lead a … life 过…生活lead into 引入,导入Lead sb to sp 带领领导22. learn learn from 向…学习,从中吸取教训learn of 听到learn sth well 学好…learn sth by heart 背下…learn how to do sth 学习做某事23. leave leave for 到…去leave off 中断,不再做,脱掉leave out 遗漏,排除,忽视leave alone 不理会,不管,leave a message 留话leave sth behind 留下,忘带,放弃be left with 被留下,被剩下24. let let in 让进来let out 发出,放出,泄漏let off 让某人上岸或下车let alone 不干涉,不管更不用说Let me see 让我想想25. look look at 看look after 照料,照顾look for 寻找look out 当心look round 四处看看look up 查阅,仰视look on 看待,旁观look forward to 盼望look through 仔细查看look into 观察,调查,向里看look about 环顾,察看look over 仔细察看look like 看起来像look ahead 向前看,考虑未来look down 俯视look back 回顾look sb up and down 上下打量look down upon 轻视,看不起26. lose lose one’s life 丧生lose one’s way 迷路lose heart 灰心,失去信心lose weight 减肥lose face 丢脸lose sight of 看不见lose a game 输一局lose touch with sb 与…失去联系lose one’s heart 失魂落魄27. make make up 构成,配置,化装,打扮be made of 用…制造be made from 由…制造be made in 在…地方制造be made up of 由…组成,构成make out 假装,辨认出make up for 弥补make peace 讲和make money 赚钱make friends with 和…交朋友make fun of 取笑make tea 沏茶make coffee 煮咖啡make sentences 造句make use of 利用make faces 扮鬼脸make a joke 开玩笑make a fire 生火make a living 谋生make a mistake 犯错误make a study of 研究make a round trip 乘往返车make an apology to 向某人道歉make yourself at home 请不要客气make up one’s mind 下定决心make one’s way 排除困难前进make some difference 有些关系,有些影make no difference 没有关系,没有影响响28. meet meet with 偶然遇到,符合29. move move in 迁入move on 继续向前移动move off 离开,出发move about 走来走去,搬来搬去30. open open to 有出口通向,承认open up 解开,开辟31. pass pass by 经过pass away 消失,去世,过去pass down 往下传递pass through 通过,穿过32. pay pay for sth 付钱,支付,付出代价pay off 还请pay back 向…报复,偿付,报答pay attention to 注意pay a visit to 参观,访问33. pick pick out 选出,捡出pick up 拾起,学会34. place place an order 订购Place stress on 强调35. play play with 同…一起玩play with fire 玩火play cards 玩牌play the piano 演奏钢琴play football 踢足球play chess 下棋play a joke on sb 对某人开玩笑36. put put on 穿,带上,上演put up 挂起,举起,张贴,建立put off 延期,推迟,拖延put into 输入,使进入put away 放好,收起来put sth down 放下来,写下,记下put one’s hear t into 全神贯注于…之中put out 生产,扑灭,拿出put forward 提出put up with 忍受put together 形成,组成,聚集37. ring ring back 回电话ring up 打电话38. run run away 逃走,逃脱run across 不期而遇run about 游荡run after 追赶,伺候39. run out 用完run out of 缺乏,从…里跑出say say hello to 与某打招呼say good-bye to 与某人送别say out 坦率地说,直说say for oneself 为自己辩解I mean to say…我的意思是…That is to say 那就是说,换句话说It is said that…据说…40. see see sb off 送别see about 查看,料理,考虑see into 调查,看到…内容see to 注意,办理see through 看穿,看透see (to it) that 注意务必做到…,保证41. send send for 派人去叫/请send up 把…往上送,发射send away 发送,派遣,邮购send back 退还,送还send out 发送,派遣send a message 捎信send a telegram 发电报send sb to do 派人去做某事42. set set off 出发,动身set out to do sth 开始,着手set up 建立,创立,竖立set about doing sth 开始,着手,试图set fire to 点火set down 放下,记下,写下,让…下车set free 释放set an example to sb 为某人树立榜样stand up 起立43. stand stand by 站在…旁边,和…站在一起stand at attention 立正stand for 代表,象征,主张stand doing 忍受做某事stand against 使靠着…站立,反对44. stay stay away 不在家,外出stay out 呆在户外stay behind 留在后面stay up 不睡觉,开夜车,挺得住45. taketake away 拿走,移去take back 拿回,回去,撤销take off 脱掉,起飞take out 取出,扣除take for 认为,误以为take in 接纳,欺骗,占有take up 举起,从事,占用take down 拿下take along 带着take a taxi 坐出租车take an exam 参加考试take a picnic 去野餐take medicine 吃药take part in 参加take apart 拆开,严惩take measure 采取措施take place 发生take the place of 代替take it easy 别着急46. think think about 考虑think of 想起,关心think over 仔细考虑think out 想出,设计出I think so 我是这么想的I don’t think so 我想不是这样的I think not 我以为不47. turn turn in 交出,上交,拐弯,进入…往turn into 变成里走turn off 关turn on 开turn against 背叛turn up 向上翻,拧亮,开大,出现turn aside 闪开turn away 转过脸去不准入内,回绝,解雇turn down 翻下,关小turn out 生产,变成,走掉,集合,参加turn over 把…翻过来turn to 转到,翻到,着手,向某人求助48. use used to 过去常常be used to doing sth 习惯于做某事use out 用完,用坏use up 用完,用尽be used for doing 被用作=be used to do49. wait wait for 等候wait on 服侍,伺候50. write write down 写下,记下write to 写信给…write back 回信write out 写出。
常用英语动词搭配
常用英语动词搭配一·doing/to do forget to do 忘记要去做某事(此事未做)忘记要去做某事(此事未做)forget doing 忘记做过某事(此事已做过或已发生)忘记做过某事(此事已做过或已发生) stop to do 停止、中断(某件事),目的是去做另一件事,目的是去做另一件事stop doing 停止正在或经常做的事停止正在或经常做的事remember to do 记住去做某事(未做)记住去做某事(未做)remember doing 记得做过某事(已做) regret to do对要做的事遗憾 regret doing对做过的事遗憾、后悔 try to do努力、企图做某事 try doing试验、试一试某种办法 mean to do打算,有意要…mean doing意味着意味着go on to do 继而(去做另外一件事情) go on doing 继续(原先没有做完的事情)继续(原先没有做完的事情)继续(原先没有做完的事情)propose to do 打算(要做某事)打算(要做某事) proposing doing建议(做某事)建议(做某事)go on to do 继续做另一件事继续做另一件事go on doing继续做同一件事继续做同一件事stop to do停下来做别的事停下来做别的事stop doing停止做某事停止做某事regret to do遗憾地去做遗憾地去做regret doing后悔做某事后悔做某事二·doing Enjoy doing sth 喜欢做某事喜欢做某事Like doing sth 喜欢做某事喜欢做某事想要做某事 想要做某事demand to do sth 需求做某事agree to do sth 同意做某事同意做某事promise to do sth 答应做某事答应做某事 determine to do sth 决定做某事决定做某事plan to do sth 打算做某事打算做某事tend to do sth 倾向于做某事倾向于做某事mean to do sth 意味着去做某事意味着去做某事 fail to do sth 不做某事不做某事refuse to do sth 拒绝做某事拒绝做某事decline to do sth 拒绝做某事拒绝做某事 manage to do sth 设法做某事设法做某事learn to do sth 学会做某事学会做某事pretend to do sth 假装去做某事假装去做某事choose to do sth 选择做某事选择做某事prepare to do sth 准备做某事准备做某事offer to do sth 提供做某事提供做某事desire to do sth 想做某事想做某事long to do sth 渴望做某事渴望做某事expect to do sth 期望去做某事期望去做某事undertake to do sth 承诺做某事承诺做某事happen to do sth 碰巧做某事碰巧做某事arrange to do sth 安排去做某事四·常用动词固定搭配1、(be) about to (be) about to 刚将刚要,即将2、(be) absorbed to (be) absorbed to 专于专心于3、account for account for 说明说明((等原因等) )4、(be) accused of (be) accused of 控责控告,谴责5、acquaint with acquaint with 熟知熟悉,熟知6、adapt to (adapt to (使使)合适应,适合;;写改编,改写7、add to add to 增加增添,增加;;说补充说8、add up to add up to 合计合计达,总计9、adhere to adhere to 附着附着,粘着1010、、adjust to (adjust to (使使)把适应于,把.........调节到调节到调节到1111、、agree to (+agree to (+物物)成同意,赞成1212、、agree with (+agree with (+人人)成同意,赞成1313、、aim at aim at 瞄准瞄准,对准;;在旨在1414、、allow for allow for 考虑到考虑到考虑到1515、、amount to amount to 合于合计,共计,等于1616、、answer for answer for 对对......负任负有责任1717、、apologize to sb.for sth.为......而向而向.........道歉道歉1818、、appeal to appeal to 诉助诉诸,求助1919、、apply for apply for 申求申请,请求2020、、approve of approve of 赞意赞成,同意;;准批准 2121、、arise from arise from 由由......引起引起2222、、arrive at arrive at 到达到达;;出达成,得出2323、、arrive in arrive in 到达到达((方大地方) )2424、、ask after ask after 探候探问,问候2525、、ask for ask for 询求询问,要求2626、、assign to assign to 指派指派,选派2727、、associate with associate with 使合使联系,联合;;往交往 2828、、attach to attach to 系贴上系贴上系贴上;;恋使附属,使依恋2929、、attempt at attempt at 企力企图,努力3030、、attend to attend to 照理照顾,护理;;专心于专心于3131、、attribute to attribute to 把把......归于归因于,归咎于3232、、back up back up 支助支持,援助;;退后退3333、、bear/keep in mind bear/keep in mind 记住记住3434、、begin with begin with 从从始开始3535、、believe in believe in 相任相信,信任3636、、belong to (belong to (所面所有权关系方面))于属于3737、、benefit from benefit from 受益受益,获益3838、、blame for/on blame for/on 责备责备;;因......而备而受到责备3939、、boast of/about boast of/about 自牛自夸,夸耀,吹牛4040、、build up build up 积塞积累,堵塞;;立树立4141、、burn out burn out 烧毁烧光,烧毁;;烧起来烧起来4242、、burst out + n. burst out + n. 爆作爆发,突然发作4343、、burst out + V-ing burst out + V-ing 爆发爆发4444、、care for care for 照料照顾,照料;;欢喜欢;;爱宠爱4545、、catch up with catch up with 赶上赶上4646、、check in check in 办续办理登记手续4747、、check out check out 检查检验,核查4848、、cheer up cheer up 高作高兴,振作4949、、clear away clear away 把把......清拾清除掉,收拾5050、、clear up clear up 使清使变清;;晴放晴;;理清理5151、、combine with combine with 结合结合,联合,化合5252、、comment on comment on 评论评论5353、、communicate with communicate with 与与......通讯通讯;;流交流5454、、compare to compare to 比比比较,对比;;把......比作比作5555、、compensate for compensate for 补偿补偿,赔偿5656、、complain about/of complain about/of 抱诉抱怨,申诉5757、、compy with compy with 照允照做,遵照,应允5858、、conceive of conceive of 想想想像,设想5959、、concentrate on concentrate on 集心集中,专心6060、、(be) concerned with于关心,挂念,从事于6161、、as far as..be concerned就......来说来说6262、、confine to/with confine to/with 限制限制 6363、、conflict with conflict with 冲触冲突,抵触6464、、congratulate on祝贺,向祝贺,向.........致词致祝词6565、、consent to consent to 同成同意,赞成6666、、consist of consist of 由由......组成组成6767、、consist in consist in 在于在于;;于存在于6868、、consult with consult with 商议商量,商议 6969、、contrast with对比,和对比,和.........形照形成对照7070、、contribute to献捐献,捐助,贡献;;稿投稿7171、、control over control over 控配控制,支配7272、、convert to convert to 变换变化,变换,转换7373、、convice of convice of 使服使确信,使信服7474、、cope with cope with 对付对付,应付7575、、correspond to correspond to 相似相当,相类似7676、、correspond with correspond with 相致相符合,成一致7777、、count on count on 倚望倚靠,指望7878、、count up count up 算出算出.........的计的总数,共计7979、、cover up cover up 掩盖掩饰,掩盖8080、、cure of cure of 治治治愈,医治;;正矫正8181、、deal in deal in 经营经营8282、、deal with deal with 处及处理,论述,涉及8383、、dedicate to dedicate to 奉献,把奉献,把奉献,把.........用在用在用在8484、、deduce from deduce from 演断演绎,推断8585、、define...as define...as 把把......定为定义为8686、、depend on/upon于依靠,信赖,取决于8787、、derive from derive from 起生起源,衍生8888、、despair of despair of 对对......绝望绝望8989、、deviate from deviate from 背离背离,偏离9090、、devote to devote to 致把致力于,把.........奉献给奉献给9191、、die down die down 变失变弱,逐渐消失 9292、、die out die out 消绝消失,灭绝9393、、differ from differ from 不同不同不同9494、、differ with differ with 与与......意同意见不同9595、、direct to/at direct to/at 把把......对对对准,针对9696、、disagree with disagree with 不致不同意,不一致9797、、disappoint at/with disappoint at/with 对对......失望失望9898、、discharge from出排出;;出流出;;放释放;;雇解雇;;院出院9999、、dispose of dispose of 处掉处理,销毁,去掉100100、、distinguish from别区别, , , 识认识别,辨别,辨认101101、、distribute over distribute over 散布散布 102102、、divide by divide by 除除103103、、do away with do away with 废掉废除,除掉104104、、do without do without 没有没有没有.........也行也行105105、、double up子弯着身子;;把......折来折起来106106、、draw in (draw in (火车火车、汽车))站到站107107、、draw on draw on 动用动用,利用 108108、、draw up draw up 起订起草,制订109109、、dress up dress up 打装打扮,穿上盛装110110、、engage in engage in 使于使从事于,使忙于111111、、equip with equip with 装备装备,配备112112、、exchange for exchange for 交换交换,调换,兑换113113、、experiment on/with experiment on/with 进行实验进行实验进行实验114114、、expose to expose to 使到使暴露,受到;;光使曝光115115、、face up to face up to 大胆面向大胆面向大胆面向116116、、feed on/with feed on/with 向向......提供,以提供,以提供,以.........为食为食为食117117、、feel for feel for 摸找摸索,摸索着寻找118118、、figure out figure out 计算出计算出计算出;;到领会到119119、、fill in/out fill in/out 填写填充,填写120120、、find out find out 查现查明,发现121121、、free of/from free of/from 无无的,免去的,免去... ...122122、、focus on (focus on (使使),聚焦,((使)中集中123123、、frown upon frown upon 皱眉皱眉皱眉124124、、glance at/over glance at/over 提视提到,影射,扫视125125、、guard against防提防, , , 预范预防,防止,防范126126、、hang about/around hang about/around 闲着闲荡,闲呆着127127、、hang on hang on 坚持坚持;;断不挂断;;抓紧不放抓紧不放128128、、hang on to hang on to 紧紧抓住紧紧抓住紧紧抓住129129、、hang up hang up 挂断挂断((话电话) )130130、、have on have on 穿着穿着,戴着131131、、head for (head for (使使)朝......行,行进,((使)向走向132132、、head on head on 迎的迎面的,正面的133133、、hear of/about hear of/about 听到听到134134、、hear from hear from 收到收到.........的的(信来信) )135135、、can/could not help can/could not help 禁住禁不住,忍不住136136、、hinder from hinder from 阻碍阻止,妨碍137137、、hurry up hurry up 匆,匆匆完成,((使)快赶快138138、、identify with identify with 认为认为.........等同等同139139、、impose on impose on 把把......强给强加给;;骗利用,欺骗140140、、impress on impress on 印象印,留下印象141141、、improve on/upon improve on/upon 改过改进,超过142142、、inform of/about inform of/about 通诉通知,告诉143143、、inform against/on inform against/on 告举告发,检举 144144、、inquire of/about inquire of/about 询查询问,打听,调查145145、、insist on/upon insist on/upon 坚持坚决要求,坚持146146、、interfere in/with入干涉,介入;;扰妨碍,干扰147147、、involve in involve in 卷入卷入,陷入;;含牵涉,包含148148、、knock down knock down 击倒击倒,撞倒149149、、knock out knock out 击昏击倒,击昏 150150、、laugh at laugh at 因因......而笑而笑,嘲笑151151、、lead to lead to 导往导致,通往152152、、learn of learn of 听悉听到,获悉153153、、learn from learn from 向向......学习学习154154、、leave alone leave alone 不涉不干涉155155、、leave behind leave behind 留带留下,忘记带156156、、leave for leave for 动去动身去157157、、leave off (leave off (使使)止停止158158、、leave out leave out 遗去遗漏,略去159159、、lie in lie in 在于在于160160、、limit to limit to 限定限制,限定161161、、line up line up 排行排成一行162162、、long for long for 渴想渴望,极想163163、、major in major in 主攻主修,专攻164164、、meet with meet with 遇到遇见,碰到165165、、mistake for mistake for 把把......误为误认为166166、、mix up mix up 搅匀搅匀;;混混淆,搞混167167、、model on/after model on/after 模仿模仿168168、、multiply by multiply by 乘以乘以169169、、name after name after 给给......取名取名,命名170170、、object to object to 反成反对,不赞成171171、、occur to occur to 被起被想到,被想起172172、、operate on operate on 开动开动开动;;术动手术173173、、originate in/from originate in/from 起生起源,发生;;首创首创174174、、owe to owe to 应把应把.........归于归功于175175、、participate in participate in 参加参与,参加176176、、pass away pass away 去世去世177177、、pass on pass on 传递传授,传递178178、、persist in persist in 坚持不懈,执意坚持不懈,执意坚持不懈,执意;;续持续179179、、persuade of (persuade of (使使)相信相信180180、、piece together piece together 拼凑拼合,拼凑181181、、plunge into入纵身投入,跳入;;冲猛冲;;入使突然陷入182182、、point out point out 指出指出183183、、prefer to prefer to 更愿更喜欢,宁愿184184、、preside at/over preside at/over 主持主持185185、、prevail over prevail over 取势取胜,占优势;;行盛行 186186、、prevent from prevent from 预止预防,防止187187、、profit by/from profit by/from 得益得利,获益188188、、provide sb. with sth. 给提供,供给189189、、provide sth. for sb. 给提供,供给190190、、quarrel about/over quarrel about/over 争角争吵,口角191191、、range over range over 论及论及,涉及192192、、react against react against 反用反应,起反作用;;反抗反抗 193193、、read about/of read about/of 读到读到194194、、reason with reason with 理与理喻,与.........评告评理,劝告195195、、recover from recover from 痊愈痊愈,,复恢复;;得重新获得196196、、refer to refer to 参阅参考,查阅;;到涉及,提到197197、、refer to...as refer to...as 把把......称做,把称做,把称做,把.........当做当做198198、、regard...as regard...as 把把......看为看做,认为199199、、register with register with 注记注册,登记200200、、relate to relate to 有联有关联201201、、rely on/upon rely on/upon 依赖依靠,依赖202202、、remark about/on remark about/on 评论评论,议论203203、、remember to remember to 向向......致意,代致意,代致意,代.........问候问候问候204204、、remind sb. of sth. remind sb. of sth. 使想起使想起使想起205205、、remind sb. to do sth.事提醒某人做某事206206、、reply to reply to 回复回答,答复207207、、report to report to 报告报导,报告208208、、resign to弃辞职,辞去,放弃;;给托付给209209、、resort to resort to 求助求助;;借诉诸于,采取,凭借210210、、respond to respond to 响答响应,回答211211、、rest on rest on 依赖依靠,依赖;;被搁在被搁在, , , 停在停留在212212、、restrain from restrain from 阻制阻碍,控制,抑制213213、、result from由起因于,由.........产因产生,因.........而造成而造成而造成214214、、result in result in 导是导致,结果是215215、、ring off ring off 挂断电话挂断电话挂断电话, , , 走掉走掉, , , 离开离开离开216216、、ring up ring up 打话打电话;<;<;<美美> > 把把(项款项))机记入现金记录机, , , 登录登录 217217、、rob of rob of 抢,抢劫,**** ****218218、、scrape through scrape through 勉过勉强通过219219、、search for search for 寻查寻找,探查;;查搜查, , , 搜索搜索220220、、seek after/for寻找,追求,探索,试图,企图221221、、select from select from 挑择挑选,选择222222、、send for召唤,派人去请,派人去拿;索函索223223、、send in send in 递递送,呈报,呈送,递交224224、、send off send off 寄出寄出, , , 邮遣邮寄,发送,派遣, , , 解雇解雇, , , 给给......送行送行 225225、、separate from (separate from (使使)离分离;(;(;(使使)开分开226226、、settle down settle down 定居定居; ; ; 平静下来平静下来平静下来, , , 专于专心于;;停解决,调停 227227、、settle to settle to 静来静下心来228228、、shake off shake off 抖掉抖落,摆脱,甩掉229229、、share in share in 分担分享,分担230230、、share with share with 分分与,分派,分配,分享,共用 231231、、side with side with 支支持,站在边的一边, , , 和和解抱同样的见解 232232、、slow down/up (slow down/up (使使)速放慢,减速233233、、smell of smell of 有有......的有的气味,有.........的味道的味道的味道234234、、specialize in擅长于,专门研究,专攻235235、、speed up speed up 加速加速236236、、stem from stem from 起于起源于237237、、step on step on 踩上踩,踏上239239、、stick to stick to 粘在粘在.........上住上,粘住;;守坚持,信守240240、、subject to subject to 使服从,使遭受使服从,使遭受使服从,使遭受。
学士学位英语语法汇总
学士学位英语语法汇总一、非谓语动词—固定句型搭配1.动名词1.remember doing 记得做过某事2.remember to do 记得去做某事(事情还没有没有做)3.forget doing sth 忘记做过某事4.forget to do sth 忘记去做某事2.不定式find sb to do sth 找某人做某事see的宾语补足语是不带to的不定式,变为被动语态时,该不定式前要加towh-+to do(sth)在句中作主、宾、表、状语It will take sb(time)to do sth 做某事要花某人时间3.现在分词在with引导的独立主格结构中,主谓关系用现在分词介词后面要跟动名词做宾语,当动名词的动作发在谓语动词所表示动作之前时,要用动名词的完成时二、虚拟语气1.一般过去时表示对现在的假设(与现在事实相反)2.在It is/was+形容词+that从句中+should(可省略)+动词原形3.without引导虚拟语气,与现在事实相反,主句用一般现在时,would+动词原形4.混合虚拟语气,but后面表达的是真实情况5.It is(high)time+ that(该是……时候了)+一般过去时表示虚拟语气6.if从句中含有were,should,had时,将if省略把were,should或had移到句首7.表示与过去事实相反的虚拟句,用过去完成时,条件从句省略if,句子要倒装8.But for(要不是)虚拟语气,表示与过去事实相反用should/would/ have done sth9.表“建议、命令、要求、渴望”的动词所引导的宾语从句中,从句要用虚拟语气should+动词原形,且should可以省略10.Urgent 后的句子使用虚拟语气should+动词原形11.would rather(宁愿,真希望,宁可)+that从句,从句多用过去式表示虚拟语气12.in case引导的从句要用虚拟语气,结构是should(可省略)+动词原形13.wish(表示愿望)虚拟语气,与过去事实相反的愿望,用过去完成时14.insist+should+动词原形,表示虚拟语气三、强调与倒装1.强调it is+强调部分+that句型consider+it+adj.+that…结构中,it做形式主语认为……都it is/was +强调部分+that(who,whom)+…2.倒装(1)scarcely…when…几乎不(2)no sooner(一旦…立即)…than(3)neither,nor谓语句首时,部分倒装,把助动词放在情态动词前面(4)only+状语+主语半倒装(noly引导状语从句+从句语序不变,主语要倒装)(5)not until 在句首,句子要倒装(6)否定词hardly、scarcely、never、not、little等在句首,句子要倒装(7)So that句型中,so谓语句首时,句子需要倒装四、反义疑问句1.当陈述部分有“have to+v”动词时,提问部分应用助动词doesn‘t/did +主语’2.祈使句,以Don't 开头的反义疑问句,一般用will you3.表示否定意义的词never、seldom、hardly等,疑问部分则用肯定式五、主谓一致1.together with连同;加之(就远原则,谓语动词用单数)2.either A or B(要么…要么…),遵循就近原则六、情态动词1.must have done sth 对已经发生事情的肯定推测2.can't have done表示过去不可能做了什么3.could have done 本可以做某事(本来可以做而实际上没做某事)4.should have done 本应该做某事(本应该做而实际上没有做某事)5.should(not)have done 过去本(不)应该做某事6.may hanve done,也许(表示不确定的推测)7.ought to have done 表示本应该做而没有做七、定语从句(形容词性从句)as 引导定语从句时,可将形容词提前,句子用倒装,Busy as he wasthe same.that和……一样,(表同一个)the same..as和…一样,(表同一类)so…as像……那样的,(so修饰形客词)such…as像……那样的,(such修饰名词)定语从句,先行词是事物或动物时,应该用关系代词which 八、语态与时态以“by+将来时间”引导的表示将来的时间,后面用将来完成时As soon as 引导的从句通常用一般现在时表将来九、固定搭配As is known to all 众所周知had better (had best) do sth 最好做某事had better(had best)not do sth 最好不要做某事belong to 属于no part of the line 没有线的一部分regret(not)doing stn 后悔做某事need/want/request+doing/to be done需要做……it is +形容词+不定式for(sb.’s)not doing sth 为没有做……而道歉enjoy doing sth 喜欢做某事,享受做什么事judging by(from)根据……来判断。
最新成人学位英语精华动词及短语
最新成人学位英语精华动词及短语1. Abide by遵守,承担2. account for解释,说明可作及物动词为某事负责,共计达3. accuse sb. of指控某人做某事charge with指控blame for指责Sentence判决4. actact as充当act on按…行事actact for 代理5. adapt…to 适应adjust to 调整be accustomed to 习惯于be used to 习惯于6. add join 参与add to 增加link 联结add up to 总计为7. adhere to 坚持8. allow attend on sb. 服侍allow for 把某事考虑进来allow of 允许(多用于否定)9. appeal owe to 归因于appeal to 呼吁,请求appeal for 请求支援10. applyapply for 申请apply…to 将用于11. approve 赞成,批准12. argueargue about 论争argue against/for 赞成/反对argue into doing 说服某人做某事13. arise from 由…引起result from 由…引起derive from 起源于14. ask be destined to 注定ask about sb. 问候某人ask for 请求见到ask after sb. 问候某人15.associte…with 联想到一起connect 联结起来16. attach to 使附属于17. attend 到场,出席attend to 照顾,办理18. attribute to 归因于ascribe to 归因于contribute to 贡献于19. beat(in)战胜win 赢得approve of 赞成20. be absorbed in 专心于immersed in 沉浸于indulged in 沉溺于interested in 感兴趣于21. be acquainted with 熟悉22. be ashamed of 为…羞愧23. be bound to 一定be doomed to 注定be determined to 决心要be apt to 易于be inclined to 倾向于24. be build up of 由…制成be made up of 由…组成consist of/in 构成/在于25.be supposed to 本应该26. bear in mind 牢记27. back up 支持28. believe in 相信29. benefit from 获益于30.blow away 刮走blow down 吹倒blow off 吹掉blow out 吹灭blow up 爆炸blow over 平息风暴,争吵31. break away with 脱离,逃跑break oneself of sth. 改掉本人的…break the news to 泄露消息给…break into tears 突然大哭break into a quarrel 突然大吵break into qieces 摔得粉碎break into sb’s house 闯入某人家break off/break out 断绝关系,结束/爆发break through 突破break up 打碎,散会,终止32. bring about实现,使发生bring it along with sb随身携带bring down降价,使(政治团体)失败bring in生产出,带入,提出bring forth使产生bring back带回来,使恢复bring out说明,表现出,出版bring up抚养,提出,呕吐33.burn down烧毁burn up烧毁34. buy in大批买进某物buy out买下全部股份buy sth. for cash现金购买buy sth. on credit赊购keep up with保持put up with容忍35.call at停放,拜访某地call for, call for Mary要求,需要call forth引起call in来访call off取消call on拜访call up打电话36. care about看重某事,介意care for喜欢,照顾,关心care to do sth喜欢,要37.carry away拿走carry forward推进,发扬carry on继续carry through执行,贯彻指示38.cast light on阐明cast a glance at瞥一眼39. catch at 抓住(一根绳子/机会)catch hold of抓住catch a glimpse of瞥见了catch sight of看到了catch onto理解,明白catch one’s breath歇口气catch up with追赶上come up with提出40. change改变change one’s mind改变主意change sth with sb与某人交换某物change sht for sth. 用某物换某物change into用某物换某物41. charge转变成了,换上衣服charge sb for充电,指控He will charge himself with that42.check in/out /up入住/离店/核对43. cheer up高兴起来clear away清扫干净,天放晴44. clear打扫clear away 清除掉clear up清扫干净clear out 清除出去,走开45. comecome about清除出去,走开come across偶然碰到come around /round醒转过来come into effect/operation生效/开始运行come off发生,举行,脱落come on到来,快点儿,进步come out出现,显露,出版,发表,结果come through活下来,成功come to 苏醒,总计为come up to 比得上,符合46. convince sb of 使某人确信47. count on/count up指望/总计59. experiment on 做…实验60. expose sth to 将某物暴露于61. face up to正视,面对62. fail in在某方面失败fail to do未能做某事63. fall落下,跌倒,下降,减弱fall back on求助于,转而依靠fall behind落后fall in with与…一致,符合,支持fall through失败,落空fall out with与…反目64. feel for摸索,寻找feel like意欲,想要65. figure out算出,推测出work out算出,制订出,解出make out分辨出66. full in out 填写表格67.find out 查明,发现68. gain access to 获得69. get/put across 解释清楚get along(with) 与…相处get at 到达,知道,领会,意思指get away 走开,离开,逃脱get by 通过,过得去,过活get down 从…下来,写下get down to sth. 开始,着手做get in 进入,参加,收获,收回,插嘴get by heart 记住,背诵get off 下车,动身离开get out of 逃避,改掉get over 克服掉get rid of 摆脱get the best of 从中得到最大益处get the better of 占据上风,胜过get through 通过,完成,接通电话,花光钱get to 到达,触及48.cover up掩盖,掩饰49. cut across抄近路穿过,对直通过cut back削减,急忙返回cut down削减,减少cut in插嘴,打断,超车cut off切断,阻断cut out割去,删去50. deal with对付,处理,论述51. devote to致力于dedicate to献给52. die down变弱,逐渐消失die out消失,灭绝die of死于53. dispose of去掉,销毁,处理54. do away with废除,去掉do without没有…也行,将就have nothing to do with与…没有关系do good/harm to对有利/有害do one’s best尽最大努力55.draw in(火车、汽车)进站draw on临近,运用,利用draw up起草,制订,使停住56. drop by/in顺便访问drop off让…下车,睡着,下降drop out退出,退学,离开57. be engaged in从事于be engaged to和…订婚58. enjoy oneself玩得快乐70. give away赠送,泄露give back送还give in认输,放出,分发,用完give off 散发出(气体)give out 发出,放出,分发,用完give rise to导致,引起give up放弃give way to让路给,让位于,被替代71. go after追求,设法得到go ahead开始,进行go along with赞同,支持go around/round流传,足够分配go by 时间过去,遵守go down 下降,减少,被接受go for 支拿,袭击,目的在于go in for喜欢,致力于,从事go into 详述,调查,研究,从事go off 不再喜欢,爆炸,成功进行go out 熄灭,停止运转,过时go over 仔细查看,检查to through 检查,经历,遭遇go up 上升,被炸毁go without 不享受,没有也无妨go wrong 出毛病72. handhand down 传下来,传给hand in 上交hand out 分发hand over 移交,交付给73. hang about/around 闲荡,逗留hang on 等待片刻,抓紧不放hang up 挂起来,挂断电话74. head for 向…走去,驶向75. help oneself to 自取所需76. hold back 阻止前进,忍住,抑制hold on 所至住不放,等一会儿hold onto 紧紧抓住hold out 伸出,坚持要求,不屈hold up 举起,耽搁77. impose on 强人所难,欺骗78. keep an eye on 留意照看keep back 隐瞒,保留,阻止keep down 限制,控制,降低keep off 使不接近,避开keep on 继续,反复地做keep to 遵守,信守,坚持stick to 坚持adhere to 坚持79. knock down 打倒,击倒knock out 打昏,击昏80. lay 置放,铺,设置,布置lay aside 放在一边,储蓄set aside 储蓄put aside 储蓄lay down 放下,规定,制订lay out 安排,布置,设计lay off 下岗,辞退81. leave look up to 尊敬,敬仰leave alone 听其自然,别管leave behind 忘了带,留下leave for 动身前往leave off 停止,中断leave out sth. 漏掉82. lend itself to 有助于,适合于83. letlet alone 别碰,别打扰,更不要说let down 让…失望let in 容许进入,漏水,反衣服弄窄let loose 放松,释放let off拜谢,放过,宽恕let out 放走,释放,发出,泄露94. pass away 逝世pass out 失去知觉95. pay back 偿还,回报,报复pay off 还清,得到好结果,取得成功pay up 全部还清96. pick out 挑选,选择,采摘pick up 拣起,中途搭人,学会97. play a joke on 和某人开玩笑play a part in 扮演角色,发挥作用play with a toy 玩弄,摆弄98. pull down 拆毁,拉倒,拉下,降低pull in (车船)进站pull off 脱衣等,实现pull on 穿戴pull out 拔出,(车船)驶出pull up 使停下99. put across 解释清楚put away 放好,收好,储蓄put down 记下,写下,镇压put forward 提出计划要求等put in 花费,付出时间,正式提出put off 推迟put on 穿上,增加体重put out 熄灭,公布,发布,生产出put up 建造,搭起,提供膳宿,张贴100. refer to 提及,参考101. regardless of 不顾,不管102. remind sb of sth. 使某人想起103. resort to 诉诸于104. result in 导致后果result from 由于会么而造成105. ring off 挂断电话ring up 打电话给某人106. run away with(感情等)战胜,不受约束run down 贬低,减少,精疲力竭run into 偶然碰见run out of 用完,耗尽run over 碾过,很快看一遍run through 贯穿,济览,花光107. scale down 按比例缩小scale up 按比例放大108. see about 办理,安排see off 给送行see through 看破,识破see to it that 务必做到…109. send for 派人去请,召唤send in 递送,提交send off 邮寄,发送110. serve as 作为,用作serve sb right 活该,罪有应得111. setset about 开始着手做某事step up 加速set aside 留出,储蓄set back 推迟,阻碍set down 记下,写下,放下set apart 使分离,使分开,拔出set fire to 放为烧set forth 陈述,阐明set off 出发,启程,激起set out to do sth. 打算做某事set up 建立,创立,架起112. show in 领进show off 卖弄show/turn up 出席113. shrink from 退缩114. sit up 熬夜115. slow sown 减速116. speek up 加速117. stand by 做好准备,袖手旁观,支持stand for 代表stand our 引人注目,清晰地显示stand up to 经得起stand up for 支持,维护118. step in 齐步,合拍119. stick to 坚持stick out 突出,坚持到底120. subject to 使遭受,使服从121. take after (外貌)相像take apart 拆卸,拆开take away 减去take down 拆卸,写下,记下take for 把…误认为take/do in 欺骗take off 起飞,匆匆离开,脱下take on 承担,呈现,开始雇佣take over 接收,接管take to 喜欢,开始从事take up 开始从事,着手处理,占去122.tell sth. from 区别开123. think better of 改变主意,重新考虑think of 想到,想起think over 仔细考虑124. throw away 拥掉,浪费金钱throw up呕吐125. try on 试穿try out试用,试验126. turn down 拒绝,关小,调低turn in 上交,上床睡觉turn off 拐弯,关上,厌恶turn on 打开,开动,攻击turn out 结果是,生产,驱逐turn over 仔细考虑,交付turn to 转向,求助于turn up出面,出席127. wait for等候wait on服侍129. watch out for密切注意130. wind up结束,停止131.wipe out彻底摧毁,消灭132. work at/on从事于133. write off 取消,注销,勾消134.yield to屈服,服从,让步。
动词词组搭配技巧
动词词组搭配技巧动词和词组的搭配是英语学习中非常重要的一部分,正确的使用动词词组可以使我们的表达更加准确、生动。
本文将介绍一些动词词组搭配的常用技巧。
1. 名词 + 动词词组名词与动词词组的搭配可以使我们的表达更加具体而富有描述力。
以下是一些常用的名词 + 动词词组:- 问题 (problem/situation) + 解决 (solve/tackle/address):我们需要解决这个问题。
- 压力 (pressure/stress) + 减轻 (alleviate/reduce/ease):我们需要采取措施来减轻压力。
- 假设 (assumption/presumption) + 根据 (based on/according to):这个结论是基于我们的假设得出的。
- 影响 (impact/effect) + 发挥 (have/make):这个政策将对我们的经济发挥积极影响。
2. 动词 + 名词词组动词与名词词组的搭配可以使我们的表达更加清晰和有逻辑。
以下是一些常用的动词 + 名词词组:- 发起 (launch/initiate) + 项目 (project/initiative):我们计划发起一个绿色环保项目。
- 提供 (provide/offer) + 建议 (suggestion/advice):我可以给你提供一些建议。
- 做出 (make/take) + 决定 (decision/choice):他们做出了一个重要的决定。
- 承担 (undertake/take on) + 责任 (responsibility):我们必须承担起自己的责任。
3. 动词 + 副词词组动词与副词词组的搭配可以增强我们的表达,使之更加具有修饰性和感情色彩。
以下是一些常用的动词 + 副词词组:- 快速 (quickly/rapidly) + 增长 (grow/increase):经济快速增长是我们的目标。
- 彻底 (completely/thoroughly) + 改变 (change/transform):他彻底改变了我的观点。
学位英语固定搭配个完整版
学位英语固定搭配个 HEN system office room 【HEN16H-HENS2AHENS8Q8-HENH1688】学位英语固定搭配100个I. 不定式或动名词做宾语意思相同的1. like to do sth/like doing sth喜欢做某事2. love to do sth/love doing sth喜欢做某事3. hate to do sth/hate doing sth憎恨做某事4. prefer to do sth/ prefer doing sth宁可做某事5. begin to do sth/ begin doing sth开始做某事6. start to do sth/ start doing sth开始做某事7. continue to do sth/ continue doing sth继续做某事8. can’t bear to do sth/can’t bear doing sth不能忍受做某事9. bother to do sth/ bother doing sth麻烦做某事10. intend to do sth/ intend doing sth想要做某事11. attempt to do sth/ attempt doing sth试图做某事12. cause to do sth/ cause doing sth停止做某事II. 接不定式或动名词做宾语意思不同的动词13. rember to do sth记住要做某事rember doing sth记得曾做过某事14. forget to do sth忘记要做某事forget doing sth忘记曾做过某事15. regret to do sth后悔(遗憾)要做某事regret doing sth后悔(遗憾)做过某事16. try to do sth设法要做某事try doing sth做某事试试看看有何效果17. mean to do sth打算做某事mean doing sth意味着做某事18. can’t help to dosth不能帮助做某事can’t help doingsth忍不住做某事on to do sth做完某事后接着做另一事go on doing sth继续做一直在做的事III. 可用于“动词+sb+of sth”的常见动词sb of sth控告某人犯某事(罪),指责某人做某事21. cheat sb of sth骗取某人某物sb of sth治好某人的病,改掉某人的习惯sb of sth通知某人某事24. remind sb of sth使某人想起某情况25. rid sb of sth使某人摆脱某物26. rob sb of sth抢劫某人的某东西27. warn sb of sth警告某人有某情况IV. 常用的“be+形容词+for”结构anxious for渴望bad for对……有害,对……不行bound for前往celebrated for以……出名convenient for对……方便,在……附近eager for渴望famous for因……闻名fit for合适,适合good at对……有益(方便)grateful for感谢hungry for渴望得到late for迟到necessary for对……有必要ready for为……准备好sorry for因……抱歉suitable for对……合适(适合)thankful for因……而感激well-known for 以……出名V. 动名词前省略介词 in 的常用结构careful (in) doing sth做某事时很小心busy (in) doing sth忙于做某事fortunate (in) doing sth很幸运做某事late(in) doing sth做某事做晚了或做迟了luck(in) doing sth做某事时有运气(走运) difficulty(in) doing sth做某事有困难trouble (in) doing sth做某事有困难bother(in) doing sth 做某事费劲a problem(in) doing sth做某事有困难a good time(in) doing sth做某事很开心a hard time(in) doing sth做某事很辛苦diffuculty(in) doing sth做某事发现有困难58lose no time(in) doing sth马上做某事money(time) (in) doing sth花钱(时间)做某事money(time) (in) doing sth浪费钱(时间)做某事61..There is nodifficulty(in) doingsth做某事没有困难62There is no use(in)doing sth做某事没有用is no point(in) doingsth做某事没有意义advance of在……前面behalf of为了,为了……的利益celebration of庆祝commemoration of纪念,庆祝no time(in) doing sth马上做某事money(time) (in)doing sth花钱(时间)做某事money(time) (in)doing sth浪费钱(时间)做某事is no difficulty(in)doing sth做某事没有困难is no use(in) doingsth做某事没有用respect of关于,就……而言sight of看得见,在看见……的地方support of为了支持(拥护)……aid of帮助case of如果,万一,以防charge of负责,管理defence of保卫face of面对front of在……前面memory of纪念place of代替praise of称赞search of寻找,搜寻spite of尽管,虽然view of鉴于,考虑到VI. 注意以下相似结构:exchange for作为对……的交换89..in return for作为……的报答addition to 加之除……之外contrast to(with)与……形成对比reply to作为对……的回报(答复)(with)reference to关于preparation for为……作准备reward for作为……的报酬answer to回答,响应opposition to与……相反,反对response to回答,响应(with) regard to关于forward to doing盼望;期待。
常用动词固定搭配
1.常用动词固定搭配abide by 遵守(法律、诺言、决定等),坚持(意见)abound in 富有abstain from 戒绝,避免accuse sb of 指责account for 占,说明,解释act for 代表act on 实行,其作用adapt to 适应adhere to 坚持admit to 承认agree on / with 同意(某事)/ (某人)allow for 考虑到answer to 符合,适合approve of 赞成arrive at / in 到达(某地)associate with 联合,联系assure sb of 使放心attend to 专心,留意back up 支持,倒退back down 放弃,退却benefit from 得益于blame sb for sth 因某事而责备某人belong to 属于break away (from) 脱离,逃脱break down 损坏,瓦解,崩溃break in (on) 强行进入,打断,插嘴break into 闯入break off 中止,中断break out 逃出,爆发break through 突围,突破break up 中止,结束,打碎,拆散bring about 带来,引起bring around 改变主意bring back 归还,带回bring down 击落,打倒,降低bring forth 产生,提出bring forward 提议bring out 出版,使显出bring to 使恢复知觉bring up 培养,抚养call at 访问,拜访(某处)call for 邀请,要求,需要call forth 唤起,引起,振作起,鼓起call off 放弃,取消call on / upon 访问,拜访(某人),号召,呼吁call up 召集,动员,打电话,使人想起carry away 激动(常用被动)carry back 唤起回忆carry off 致死,赢得carry on 继续carry out 实现,完成carry through 实现,完成,帮助某人渡过难关come across 偶然碰到,偶然发现come away 断裂,脱落come by 获得come down 传给,降价come in 进来,流行come off 发生,举行,脱落,停止表演come on 快点,出现,出场,开始,进展come out 出版,出现,结果是come round 苏醒,复原come through 经历,脱险come to 总计,苏醒come up 走进,上来,发生come up to 符合,达到come up with 提出,提供cut across 抄近路,走捷径cut back 消减,减少cut down (on) 消减,降低cut in 打断,插话cut off 切断,阻碍cut out 删除,停止drop by / in 顺便拜访drop off 减弱,减少drop out 退出fall back to 求助,转而依靠于fall behind 拖欠,落后fall in with 与-----一致fall out 争吵,解散fall through 落空,失败fall off 从-----上落下get across 解释清楚,使人明白get along / on with 进展,过的get at 够得着,理解get away 逃脱,离开get by 通过,经过get down 写下get down to 开始,着手get in 进入,收获,收回get into 进入,陷入get off 从-----下来,动身,起身get out of 逃避,改掉get over 克服,痊愈get rid of 除掉,摆脱get through 结束,完成,接通电话,度过(时间)get together 集合,聚集give away 泄漏,分送give back 送还,恢复give in 交上,投降,屈服give off 放出(蒸汽,光),释放give out 分发,放出(气味,热)give rise to 引起,使发生give up 停止,使放弃give way to 给-----让路,被-----代替go after 追求go ahead 开始,前进go along with 陪同前往go around 足够分配,流传go back on 违背go by (时间)过去,遵循,凭-----判断go down 下降,被载入go for 追求,喜爱,适用于go in for 从事,致力于,沉湎于go into 进入,研究,调查go off 爆炸,进行,动身,离开go out 熄灭,外出,过时go over 复习,检查go through 遭受,经历,仔细检查go with 伴随,与-----协调go without 没有-----而将就对付hand down 流传下来,往下传hand in 上交,递交hand on 传下来,依次传递hand out 分发,分给hand over 移交,让与hold back 抑制,阻止hold on 继续,握住不放hold out 维持,坚持,支持hold on to 紧紧抓住,坚持hold up 举起,阻挡,延迟,抢劫keep back 阻止,隐瞒,保留keep down 压制,镇压,压低(声音)keep off 不接近,避开keep on 继续,保持keep to 坚持,遵守keep up 保持,维持,继续进行keep up with 跟上,向-----看齐lay aside 放一边,储蓄lay down 放下,制定lay off (临时)解雇,停止工作(休息)lay out 摆开,布置,设计,制定let along 更不用说let down 放下,降低,使失望let go (of) 放开,松手let off 宽恕,免除let out 放掉,发出live by 靠-----生活,live on 以-----为主食live through 度过,经受住live up to 做到,不辜负look after 照料,照看,关心look at 看,看待look back 回头看,回顾look down on 请示,看不起look for 寻找,寻求look forward to 盼望,期望look in 顺便拜访look into 调查,窥视look on 旁观,观看look out 留神,注意,提防look over 把----看一边,察看look up 查阅,查考make for 走向,有利于make out 写出,辨出,理解make up 组成,构成,编造,化妆,补充,和好make up for 弥补,偿还pay back 偿还,回报pay for 支付,付出代价pay off 还清(债务),取得成功pick out 挑选,辨认pick up 拾起,搭车,学会pull down 拆毁,拉倒,拉下,降低pull in (车)停下,进站,(船)靠岸pull out 拔出,取出,(车)驶出pull up (使)停下put across / over 解释清楚,说明put aside 储存,保留put down 放下,记下,镇压,平定put forward 提出put in 驶进put off 推迟put on 穿上,上演,增加(体重)put up 建造,搭起,张贴,提供食宿,提价put up with 容忍,忍受run across 跑着穿过,偶然碰见run away 私奔,失去控制run away with 带(某人)私奔,轻易接受(意见)run down 跑下,人精疲力竭,撞倒,贬低run into 跑进,使撞,偶然碰见,使陷入run out 用完,伸向,流出run over 碾过,浏览run through 跑着穿过,贯穿,浏览run up to 跑到,(物价)高涨到----see off 给-----送行see through 看穿,识破,干完see to 负责,照料set about 开始,着手set aside 留出,把----搁置在一边,驳回set at 袭击set back 把(钟表)往回拨,延缓,阻碍set down 卸下,使着陆,记下set in 到来,开始,缝上set off 出发,动身,引起,使发生set out 出发,陈列,陈述,企图set up 建立,树立show in 领入show off 炫耀,卖弄show up 揭穿,露出,(口)出席,到场stand by 支持,站在一边,袖手旁观stand for 是----的缩写,代表,意味着stand out 清晰地显处,醒目stand up for 维护,支持take after (外貌)相像take back 收回,使回想起---take ---for 以为,误认为take from 减少,减损,降低take in 接待,吸收,领会,欺骗,包含,改小(尺寸)take off 把----带往,起飞,脱下,取笑(通过模仿)take on 雇佣,承担,呈现take over 接管,接受,接任take to 开始从事于,养成----的习惯,沉湎于take up 拿起,着手处理,吸收(水分),占据(时间)turn aside 避开,偏离,使转变方向turn away 离开,转过脸去,解雇,防止(灾祸)turn (away) from 对------感到厌恶turn back 停止前进,折回turn in 拐入,上缴,上床睡觉turn into 进入,变成,使成为turn off 关,避开(问题),解雇,生产turn on 开,把------指向,对----发怒turn out 结果是,证明是,制造,生产turn over 使打翻,交给,反复考虑turn up 出现,被找到,翘起,来到2.常考动词固定搭配care for / about 关心,担心,计较(用于否定或疑问句)check upon / up 检查,检验check out 办理付账及退房后手续clear up 整理,收拾,天气变清collide with 冲突,碰撞conform to 遵守(规则等)cope with 处理,应付cover up 掩盖(错误、非法自之事)cross out 取消,删去cut across / along / through 穿过(某地)destined to do sth / for sth 命定,注定做某事die down 逐渐消失,平息die out (习俗等)渐渐消失direct at 针对dispose of 处置,处理,舍弃double sb. Up 使躬身,使弯腰dwell on / upon 细想,详述dwell at / in 住,留居excuse from 使免除责任feed into 提供原料fill in (for sb. ) 临时替换,补缺flare up 突然发怒,突然烧起来give sb. sth. away 出卖,泄漏give oneself up (to sb. ) 投案,自首go along with 相处得----,赞同,同意go for 适用,喜欢,支持go under 下沉,失败hang back (from sth. ) 踌躇,犹豫head for 向------前进impose on 将-----强加于某人knock out 击倒,击晕let loose 释放,放开participate in 参加pass off (药效,疼痛等)停止preside over 主持,长官prey on 捕获,捕食result in 导致,结果run for 竞选run out 用完,耗尽see about sth. / doing sth. 办完,办理set out to do sth. 开始做某事smooth over 使(问题)缓解snap at 厉声斥责stand up to 经得起考验step in 介入,干预stick sth. out 坚持到底,忍受subject sth./sb. to 使服从,使遭受switch on 接通(电流),开(电器)talk into 说服talk over 商量,商讨touch up 修改,改进3.名词固定搭配absence from 缺席accent on 着重admission to 许可,准许application for 申请application to 应用到arouse sb.’s curiosity about sth. 激起某人的兴趣approach to 接近,来临attach importance to 重视be in (out of) contact with 与----接触(失去联系)be out of balance 不平衡be friend(s) with 与-----保持友好be in (out of) harmony with 与----一致(不一致)bear responsibility for 对----负责break a promise 违背诺言bring / put into operation 实施,使生效bring shame on oneself 给某人带来羞辱bring sth. to sb’s notice 使某人注意-----bring/call to mind 想起bring to a halt 使停止bring into action 采取行动catch one’s breath 喘息call down / lay a curse upon sb. 诅咒某人cast a shadow over 蒙上阴影catch at shadows 捕风捉影catch sb’s eye 引人注目catch fire 着火,烧着catch / get a glimpse of 对----瞥一眼catch sight of 看见come to sb’s knowledge 被某人知道come to sb’s notice 引起某人的注意come to a point 到紧要关头come /go into effect 实施,生效come into a fortune 继承一笔财产come into fashion 开始流行come to a halt 停止combination with 与------结合commander in chief 总司令communication with 与-----交流,与----通信commit a crime 犯罪commit / make an error 犯错误come into possession of sth. 占有某物come / go into operation 实行,生效come to one’s senses 恢复理性,苏醒过来come to / arrive at a decision 做出决定come to / arrive at an agreement with 与-------达成一致reach / make an agreement with 与-------达成一致come to sb.’s assistance 帮助某人complaint about/of 对------抱怨competition with / against sb. 与某人竞争do a threat to 对----有威胁do damage to 损害------do/try one’s best 尽力,努力do sb. harm, 伤害某人do one’s share for sth. 为----贡献自己的力量draw a clear distinction between 区分,分清draw/reach/come to/arrive at a conclusion 得出结论drive sb. to despair 使某人绝望entrance to -----的入口,进入enjoy privileges 享有特权express one’s satisfaction at / with 对-----表示满意express sympathy for/ with sb. 对某人表示慰问express one’s gratitude to sb. for sth. 为某事尔感谢某人fall in love with 爱上fall into temptation 受诱惑farewell to 与-----永别,不会再feel sympathy for sb. 同情某人find fault (with) 找岔,抱怨follow the fashion 赶时髦follow / tread in sb.’s steps 踏着某人的足迹gain / have an advantage over 优于,胜过get command of 控制get hold of 抓住get into trouble 陷入困境get / go / fly into a temper 发脾气give / extend assistance to sb. 给某人帮助give a description of 描述give (accept) a challenge 挑(应)战give / show evidence{s) of 有-----的迹象give no evidence of 没有-----的迹give one’s regards to sb. 向某人致敬give way to 让步,让路go out of fashion 过时,不再流行go shares 分享,分担grant sb. the privilege of doing sth. 赋予某人做某事的特权[#page#]have access to 有权使用,有权利用have a talk with sb. 与某人交谈have an influence on/upon 对---有影响have a preference for 偏爱-----have a preference of sth. to/over 喜爱某物胜过-----have a prejudice against sb. 对某人有偏见have / run a temperature 发烧have authority over 对----有权利have a terror of sth. 惧怕某事have a nodding acquaintance with 与某人有点头之交have confidence in sb. 信任某人have / make contact with 和-----接触have control over/of 控制----have / hold a conversation with 与----谈话have the determination to do sth 决心干某事.have / find difficulty/trouble (in) doing sth. 做某事有困难have faith in 信任-----have sth. in mind 记的,想到have mercy on/upon 同情-----,怜悯-----hunger for / after 渴望have resort to sb. 求助于某人have no reference to 与------无关have trouble with 与-----闹纠纷hold the position of (as) 担任---的职务keep an eye on 照看,留意keep / control one’s temper 忍住不发脾气keep one’s balance 保持平衡keep ( break ) one’s appointment 守(违)约keep company with 与-----结交,与-----亲热keep sb. company 陪伴某人keep competition between 在------之间进行竞争keep(break) faith 忠于(背弃)信仰keep one’s mind on 专注于keep/bear in mind 记住keep one’s head 保持镇定keep pace with 与-----并驾齐驱keep ( carry out) a promise 遵守(履行)诺言keep in touch with sb. 与某人保持联络keep track of 记录,保持与---联系keep one’s word 守信用keep to the point 紧扣主题lay a claim to 主张,要求,自以为是lay / put / place emphasis on / upon 着重于,强调lead the way 领路,带路learn by heart 记住,背过leave sth. out of consideration 不考虑某事lose control of 失去对------的控制lose one’s balance 失去平衡lose one’s head 慌乱,惊慌失措lose heart 失去信心lose contact with 与-----失去联系lose sight of 看不见lose one’s temper 发脾气lose faith in 失去对-----的信任lose track of 失去----的线索make an appeal to sb. (for sth. ) 向某人呼吁某事make an appointment with sb. 于某人约会make an attempt to do sth. 企图做某事make the acquaintance of sb. 结识某人(make) comments on/upon sth. 评论make a comparison between 把----进行比较make a complaint against 控告make / offer an apology to sb. 向某人道歉make the best of 充分利用make a decision 决定make a difference between 区别对待make a difference to 使-----产生变化make an exception of 把-----作为例外make no exception(s) 不容许有例外make one’s farewell (s) 告别,道别make fashion 做做样子make a fortune 发财make friends 交朋友make inquiries of sb. about sth. 向----某人询问某事make preparations against 为防止-----做准备make preparations for 为-----做准备make mention of 提及,谈到make up one’s mind 下决心make a point 立论,证明论点make a promise 许诺make a reduction 减少make references to 提到make a response to 对----做出答复make satisfaction for 补偿make /offer resistance to 抵御,抵抗make sense 讲得通,言之有理make talk 聊天,闲谈make way 让路,腾出地方make trouble 找麻烦,闹事make use of 利用obstacle to 是----的障碍pay regard to 重视pay attention to 注意place an order for sth. with 向------订购某物present a striking contrast between 使两者形成明显的对比put / bring / carry into effect 实行,使起作用play a joke on sb. 开某人的玩笑play a role in 在-----中扮演角色,起作用play a trick on sb. 作弄某人play a part (in) 扮演----的角色put in / into practice 实施,实行put sb. to shame 羞辱某人put / place / lay stress on/upon 把重点放在----put to use 使用reaction to 对-----的反应recovery from 从-----中恢复resist temptation 抵制诱惑run / take a risk 冒险set up (remove) a barrier between 在------中设置(拆除)障碍set up a claim to sth. 对-----提出要求set / give a good example to sb. 给某人树立榜样set the fashion 创立新式样set fire to 点燃set a trap 设陷阱substitute for sth. 代替物take into account 考虑take (no) account of (不)考虑take advantage of 利用,趁-----之机take care 注意,当心take care of 照料,照顾take a chance 冒险,投机take charge of 接管,管理take (seek) comfort in 在------中得到(寻求)安慰take command of 指挥take into consideration 考虑take ( a) delight in 以------为乐take one’s departure 动身,出发take effect 生效,起作用take one’s farewell of sb. 向某人道别take / give a glance at 对-----初略地看一下throw / cast light on/upon 使人了解某事take notice of 注意到take /make an objection to 反对-----take pains 努力,尽力take part in 参加take place 发生,进行take the place of 取代,代替take possession of 占有,占领take pride in 以-----自豪take the resolution to do sth. 决心做某事take the responsibility for ( of) 负起做某事的责任take / bear one’s share of 承担自己的一份take the firm stand 坚定立场take a stand for (against) sth. 赞成(反对)某事take one’s temperature 量体温take one’s time 不着急take turns 依次,轮流thanks to 由于。
学位英语固定搭配个完整版
学位英语固定搭配个完整版学位英语固定搭配个 HEN system office room 【HEN16H-HENS2AHENS8Q8-HENH1688】学位英语固定搭配100个I. 不定式或动名词做宾语意思相同的1. like to do sth/like doing sth喜欢做某事2. love to do sth/love doing sth喜欢做某事3. hate to do sth/hate doing sth憎恨做某事4. prefer to do sth/ prefer doing sth宁可做某事5. begin to do sth/ begin doing sth开始做某事6. start to do sth/ start doing sth开始做某事7. continue to do sth/ continue doing sth继续做某事8. can’t bear to do sth/can’t bear doing sth不能忍受做某事9. bother to do sth/ bother doing sth⿇烦做某事10. intend to do sth/ intend doing sth想要做某事11. attempt to do sth/ attempt doing sth试图做某事12. cause to do sth/ cause doing sth停⽌做某事II. 接不定式或动名词做宾语意思不同的动词13. rember to do sth记住要做某事rember doing sth记得曾做过某事forget doing sth忘记曾做过某事15. regret to do sth后悔(遗憾)要做某事regret doing sth后悔(遗憾)做过某事16. try to do sth设法要做某事try doing sth做某事试试看看有何效果17. mean to do sth打算做某事mean doing sth意味着做某事18. can’t help to dosth不能帮助做某事can’t help doingsth忍不住做某事on to do sth做完某事后接着做另⼀事go on doing sth继续做⼀直在做的事III. 可⽤于“动词+sb+of sth”的常见动词sb of sth控告某⼈犯某事(罪),指责某⼈做某事21. cheat sb of sth骗取某⼈某物sb of sth通知某⼈某事24. remind sb of sth使某⼈想起某情况25. rid sb of sth使某⼈摆脱某物26. rob sb of sth抢劫某⼈的某东西27. warn sb of sth警告某⼈有某情况IV. 常⽤的“be+形容词+for”结构anxious for渴望bad for对……有害,对……不⾏bound for前往celebrated for以……出名convenient for对……⽅便,在……附近eager for渴望famous for因……闻名fit for合适,适合good at对……有益(⽅便)grateful for感谢迟到necessary for对……有必要ready for为……准备好sorry for因……抱歉suitable for对……合适(适合)thankful for因……⽽感激well-known for 以……出名V. 动名词前省略介词 in 的常⽤结构careful (in) doing sth做某事时很⼩⼼busy (in) doing sth忙于做某事fortunate (in) doing sth很幸运做某事late(in) doing sth做某事做晚了或做迟了luck(in) doing sth做某事时有运⽓(⾛运) difficulty(in) doing sth 做某事有困难trouble (in) doing sth做某事有困难bother(in) doing sth 做某事费劲a problem(in) doing sth做某事有困难a good time(in) doing sth做某事很开⼼a hard time(in) doing sth做某事发现有困难58lose no time(in) doing sth马上做某事money(time) (in) doing sth花钱(时间)做某事money(time) (in) doing sth浪费钱(时间)做某事61..There is no difficulty(in) doingsth做某事没有困难62There is no use(in)doing sth做某事没有⽤is no point(in) doingsth做某事没有意义advance of在……前⾯behalf of为了,为了……的利益celebration of庆祝commemoration of纪念,庆祝no time(in) doing sth马上做某事money(time) (in)doing sth花钱(时间)做某事money(time) (in)doing sth浪费钱(时间)做某事is no difficulty(in)is no use(in) doingsth做某事没有⽤respect of关于,就……⽽⾔sight of看得见,在看见……的地⽅support of为了⽀持(拥护)……aid of帮助case of如果,万⼀,以防charge of负责,管理defence of保卫face of⾯对front of在……前⾯memory of纪念place of代替praise of称赞search of寻找,搜寻spite of尽管,虽然view ofexchange for作为对……的交换89..in return for作为……的报答addition to 加之除……之外contrast to(with)与……形成对⽐reply to作为对……的回报(答复)(with)reference to关于preparation for 为……作准备reward for作为……的报酬answer to回答,响应opposition to与……相反,反对response to回答,响应(with) regard to关于forward to doing盼望;期待。
最新成人学位英语考试常考词汇之固定搭配一
1. be not much of(=not a good)不是很好的… be something of 有点…,像…2. name after 用…的名字命名3. native to 所产的4. by nature 天生的,生来5. in mature 本质上6. (be) in the nature of 属…性质7. none other that 不是别人,正是…8. above normal 高于正常(温度)9. for nothing (=free,without payment)免费10. nothing but 只有,不过…而已11. to say nothing of(=not to mention)更不用说…12. do sth. at short notice 只给很少时间准备13. until further notice 在另行通知前14. take notice of (=pay attention) 注意15. object to (=be opposed to) 反对16. objection to (接动名词) 反对17. on occasion(=now and then)不时地,必要时18. by occasion of (=because of) 由于19. occupy oneself with (in) 忙于(某事)20. it occurs to sb. that… 某人想到…21. once and for all =once and forever永远地all at once (=suddenly,now) 立即,马上once in a while (=occasionally) 偶尔(just) for once 就这一次22. (all) by oneself 独自(没有别人帮助)23. operate on sb. 给某人做手术operation n. come go into operation开始运转putbring sth. into operation 使…投产,运转24. be of the opinion 持有…的看法25. in one's opinion 按某人的看法26. be opposed to… 反对…27. be opposite to 与…相反的28. (be) in order(=acceptable)合适的,恰当的in order 井井有条,处于良好状态; out of order(=in bad condition)出毛病,发生故障29. made to order 定做的(衣服)30. originate infrom(=begin)起源于,由……引起31. in fashion(=stylish,most modern)时兴,流行32. after the fashion (of) 依照…33. find fault with(=complain about; criticize)找毛病,对…吹毛求疵34. at fault (=in the wrong,blamable)有错35. in favour of 赞成36. be in favour with 受宠,受偏爱; out of favour with 失宠,不受宠37. in one's favour(=to one's advantage)对。
史上英语最全最重要的动词固定搭配,快替孩子收藏吧!
史上英语最全最重要的动词固定搭配,快替孩子收藏吧!英语最全固定搭配,一定要学习,特别特别特别重要!一. 接不定式(不接动名词)作宾语的24个常用动词afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事agree to do sth. 同意做某事arrange to do sth.安排做某事ask to do sth. 要求做某事beg to do sth. 请求做某事care to do sth. 想要做某事choose to do sth. 决定做某事decide to do sth. 决定做某事demand to do sth. 要求做某事determine to do sth. 决心做某事expect to do sth. 期待做某事fear to do sth. 害怕做某事help to do sth. 帮助做某事hope to do sth. 希望做某事learn to do sth. 学习做某事manage to do sth. 设法做某事offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事plan to do sth. 计划做某事prepare to do sth. 准备做某事pretend to do sth. 假装做某事promise to do sth. 答应做某事refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事want to do sth. 想要做某事wish to do sth. 希望做某事二、接不定式作宾补的36个常用动词advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事ask sb. to do sth.请(叫)某人做某事bear sb. to do sth.忍受某人做某事beg sb. to do sth. 请求某人做某事cause sb. to do sth. 导致某人做某事command sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事drive sb. to do sth .驱使某人做某事elect sb. to do sth. 选举某人做某事encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止某人做某事force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事get sb. to do sth. 使(要)某人做某事hate sb. to do sth. 讨厌某人做某事help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事intend sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事leave sb. to do sth. 留下某人做某事like sb. to do sth. 喜欢某人做某事mean sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事oblige sb. to do sth. 迫使某人做某事order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事permit sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事persuade sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事prefer sb. to do sth. 宁愿某人做某事request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事teach sb. to do sth .教某人做某事tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事train sb. to do sth. 训练某人做某事trouble sb. to do sth. 麻烦某人做某事want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事warn sb. to do sth. 警告某人做某事wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事三. 接动名词(不接不定式)作宾语的34个常用动词admit doing sth. 承认做某事advise doing sth. 建议做某事allow doing sth. 允许做某事appreciate doing sth. 感激做某事avoid doing sth. 避免做某事consider doing sth. 考虑做某事delay doing sth. 推迟做某事deny doing sth. 否认做某事discuss doing sth. 讨论做某事dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事enjoy doing sth. 喜爱做某事escape doing sth. 逃脱做某事excuse doing sth. 原谅做某事fancy doing sth. 设想做某事finish doing sth. 完成做某事forbid doing sth. 禁止做某事forgive doing sth. 原谅做某事give up doing sth. 放弃做某事imagine doing sth. 想象做某事keep doing sth. 保持做某事mention doing sth. 提及做某事mind doing sth. 介意做某事miss doing sth. 错过做某事pardon doing sth. 原谅做某事permit doing sth. 允许做某事practice doing sth. 练习做某事prevent doing sth. 阻止做某事prohibit doing sth. 禁止做某事put off doing sth. 推迟做某事report doing sth. 报告做某事risk doing sth. 冒险做某事stop doing sth. 停止做某事suggest doing sth. 建议做某事understand doing sth. 理解做某事四. 接现在分词作宾补的20个常用动词bring sb. doing sth.引起某人做某事catch sb. doing sth. 碰上(撞上)某人做某事discover sb. doing sth. 发现某人做某事feel sb. doing sth. 感觉某人做某事find sb. doing sth. 碰上(撞上)某人做某事get sb. doing sth. 使某人做某事have sb. doing sth. 使某人做某事hear sb. doing sth. 听见某人正在做某事keep sb. doing sth. 使某人不停地做某事listen to sb. doing sth. 听某人正在做某事look at sb. doing sth. 看着某人做某事notice sb. doing sth. 注意到某人做某事observe sb. doing sth. 观察某人做某事prevent sb. doing sth. 阻止某人做某事see sb. doing sth. 看见某人做某事send sb. doing sth. 使某人(突然)做某事set sb. doing sth. 使(引起)某人做某事start sb. doing sth. 使某人开始做某事stop sb. doing sth. 阻止某人做某事watch sb. doing sth. 观察某人正在做某事五. 接动词原形作宾补的11个常用动词feel sb. do sth. 感觉某人做了某事have sb. do sth. 使某人做某事hear sb. do sth. 听见某人做某事let sb. do sth.让某人做某事listen to sb. do sth. 听着某人做某事look at sb. do sth. 看着某人做了某事make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事notice sb. do sth. 注意某人做了某事observe sb. do sth. 观察某人做了某事see sb. do sth. 看见某人做了某事watch sb. do sth. 观察某人做了某事六. 接不定式或动名词作宾语意思相同的12个动词like to do sth / like doing sth. 喜欢做某事love to do sth / love doing sth. 喜欢做某事hate to do sth / hate doing sth. 憎恨做某事prefer to do sth / prefer doing sth. 宁可做某事begin to do sth / begin doing sth. 开始做某事continue to do sth / continue doing sth. 继续做某事c an’t bear to do sth / can’t bear doing sth. 不能忍受做某事bother to do sth / bother doing sth. 麻烦做某事intend to do sth / intend doing sth. 打算做某事attempt to do sth / attempt doing sth. 试图做某事cease to do sth / cease doing sth. 停止做某事七. 接不定式或动名词作宾语意思不同的7个动词(1) remember to do sth. 记住要做某事remember doing sth. 记住曾做过某事(2) forget to do sth. 忘记要做某事forget doing sth. 忘记曾做过某事(3) regret to do sth. 后悔(遗憾)要做某事regret doing sth. 后悔(遗憾)曾做过某事(4) try to do sth. 努力去做某事try doing sth. 尝试做某事(5) mean to do sth. 打算做某事mean doing sth. 意味着做某事(6) can’t help to do sth. 不能帮助做某事can’t help doing sth. 禁不住做某事(7) go on to do sth. 做完某事后接着做另一事go on doing sth. 继续做一直在做的事八. 可接双宾语的38个常用动词(1) 双宾语易位需借助介词to的常用动词award sb. sth. = award sth. to sb.颁奖给某人bring sb. sth. = bring sth. to sb. 把某带给某人hand sb. sth. =hand sth. to sb.把某物递给某人lend sb. sth. = lend sth. to sb把某物借给ail sb. sth. = mail sth. to sb把某物寄给某人offer sb. sth. = offer sth. to sb. 将某物给某人owe sb. sth. = owe sth. to sb. 欠某人某物pass sb. sth. = pass sth. to sb.把某物递给某人pay sb. sth. = pay sth. to sb. 付给某人钱post sb. sth. = post sth. to sb.把某物寄给某人read sb. sth. = read sth. to sb. 把某物读给某人听return sb. sth. = return sth. to sb. 把某物还给某人send sb. sth. = send sth. to sb. 把某物送给某人sell sb. sth. = sell sth. to sb. 把某物卖给某人serve sb. sth. = serve sth. to sb. 拿某物招待某人show sb. sth. = show sth. to sb. 把某物给某人看take sb. sth. = take sth. to sb. 把某物带给某人teach sb. sth. = teach sth. to sb. 教某人某事tell sb. sth. = tell sth. to sb. 告诉某人某事throw sb. sth. = throw sth. to sb. 把某物扔给某人write sb. sth. = write sth. to sb. 给某人写某事(2) 双宾语易位时需借助介词for的常用动词book sb. sth. = book sth. for sb. 为某人预定某物buy sb. sth. = buy sth. for sb. 为某人买某物choose sb. sth. = choose sth. for sb. 为某人选某物cook sb. sth. = cook sth. for sb. 为某人煮某物draw sb. sth. = draw sth. for sb. 为某人画某物fetch sb. sth. = fetch sth. for sb.为某人去取某物find sb. sth. = find sth. for sb. 为某人找到某物fix sb. sth. = fix sth. for sb. 为某人准备某物get sb. sth. = get sth. for sb. 为某人拿来某物make sb. sth. = make sth. for sb. 为某人做某物order sb. sth. = order sth. for sb. 为某订购某物pick sb. sth. = pick sth. for sb. 为某人采摘某物prepare sb. sth. = prepare sth. for sb. 为某人准备某物save sb. sth. = save sth. for sb. 为某人留某物sing sb. sth. = sing sth. for sb. 为某人唱歌spare sb. sth. = spare sth. for sb. 为某人让出某物steal sb. sth. = steal sth. for sb. 为某人偷某物九. 可用于“动词+sb+of sth”的8个常见动词accuse sb. of sth. 控告某人犯某事(罪),指责某人做某事cheat sb. of sth. 骗取某人某物cure sb. of sth. 治好某人的病,改掉某人的坏习惯inform sb. of sth. 通知某人某情况(事)remind sb. of sth. 使某人想起某情况(事)rid sb. of sth. 使某人摆脱某物rob sb. of sth. 抢劫某人的某东西warn sb. of sth. 警告某人有某情况十. 可用于“动词+ sb. + for doing sth”的8个常见动词blame sb. for doing sth. 指责某人做某事criticize sb. for doing sth. 批评某人做某事forgive sb. for doing sth. 原谅某人做某事excuse sb. for doing sth. 原谅某人做某事pardon sb. for doing sth. 原谅某人做某事punish sb. for doing sth. 惩罚某人做某事scold sb. for doing sth. 指责(责备)某人做某事thank sb. for doing sth. 感谢某人做某事十一. 可用于“动词+ sb. + into doing sth”的9个常见动词cheat sb. into doing sth. 欺骗某人做某事trick sb. into doing sth. 欺骗某人做某事food sb. into doing sth. 欺骗某人做某事force sb. into doing sth. 迫使某人做某事argue sb. into doing sth. 说服某人做某事talk sb. into doing sth. 说服某人做某事terrify sb. into doing sth. 威胁某人做某事frighten sb. into doing sth. 吓唬某人做某事persuade sb. into doing sth. 说服某人做某事十二. 容易误用作及物动词的9个不及物词误:deal a problem正:deal with a problem 处理问题误:depend sb.正:depend on sb. 依靠(依赖)某人误:insist doing sth.正:insist on doing sth. 坚持要做某事误:knock the door正:knock on [at] the door 敲门误:operate sb.正:operate on sb. 为某人做手术误:participate sth.正:participate in sth. 参加某事误:refer sth.正:refer to sth. 查阅(参考)某物误:rely sb. / sth.正:rely on sb. / sth. 依靠(依赖)某人(某物)误:reply a letter正:reply to a letter 回信十三. 容易误用作不及物动词的8个及物动词误:serve for sb.正:serve sb. 为某人服务误:marry with sb.正:marry sb. 与某人结婚误:discuss about sth.正:discuss sth. 讨论某事误:mention about sth.正:mention sth. 提到某事误:enter into a room正:enter a room 进入房间误:contact with sb.正:contact sb. 与某人联系误:equal to sth.正:equal sth. 等于某物误:ring to sb.正:ring sb. 给某人打电话。
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Break off: (使)分离;(使)脱离;停止;断交We may break off relations with that country. 我们有可能和那个国家断绝关系。
Romola's heart swelled again, so that she was forced to break off. 罗摩拉的心又强烈激动起来,以致不得不突然停住不说了。
Break out: (战争、打斗等不愉快事件)爆发,突然发生Armed conflict may break out at any moment. 武装冲突有一触即发之势。
Disagreement reached such a pitch that we thought a fight would break out. 意见分歧达到我们以为会争吵起来的程度。
Break through: 突围,突破;猛涨;攻破It was quite some time before they break through the enemy's blockade. 他们花了好长时间才冲破敌人的封锁线。
This very successful effort did not result from break through of technology. 这种具大的成果并不来源于工艺上的突破。
break up: 结束;(使)破碎;放假;(使)散开the break-up of their marriage 他们婚姻的破裂The workers will break up the old cars for their parts. 工人要把那些旧车拆掉取零件。
bring about: 使(船)掉转船头;造成,引起[导致](某事);创造;实现Several circumstances concurred to bring about the result. 几种情况合在一起导致了这个结局。
They conspired to bring about the meeting of the two people. 他们共同促成了两人的会面。
Bring down: 降(价);把(某物,某人)抬下(楼、山);使(某物或某人)掉下[倒下];击败…At the next vote, we must try to bring down the government. 下次选举时,我们一定设法击败政府。
First bring down his temperature. 先给他退热再说。
Bring forward: v. 提出,提前,显示;套圈;转账We'll bring forward the matter at the next conference. 我们将在下次会议上把这事提出来。
And we bring forward some about several other questions. 并对一些问题提出了一些看法Bring out: 出版;取出(某物);呈出(某物);说出…It's warm enough to bring out the garden chairs. 天气很暖和,可以把花园用的椅子搬出来了。
It did not take the police, long time to bring out the truth. 警察没用多长时间就获悉了事情的真相。
Bring over: 把(某人)带回…;说服(某人)改变主意I told him to bring her over here today. 我让他今天就把她带到这儿来。
When are you going to bring the rest of your family over? 你准备在什么时候把你家里其余的人接过来?Bring into effect: v. 实行;实施;使生效;实现They have already begun to bring their plans into effect. 他们已经开始实施计划。
Bring into play: 发挥We must bring all positive factors into play. 我们必须调动一切积极因素。
Arouse baby's imagination so bring into play creativity during actual operation. 激发宝宝想象力,从而让宝宝实际操作过程中发挥创造力。
Carry out: 执行;进行;完成;抬出去Make sure the firm is competent to carry out the work. 要确保这家公司有能力完成这项工作。
to carry out random spot checks on vehicles 对车辆进行抽检carry over: 使持续下去;推迟,延期The group agreed to carry over their discussion on the topic to the next meeting. 小组同意把该问题的讨论推迟到下次会议继续进行。
Carry on: 经营;<非正>继续进行;争吵;吵闹Only one carry-on is allowed. 随身只能携带一个小包。
Please carry on as usual while I am away. 我不在时,请照常干活。
We must try to carry on as if nothing had happened. 我们必须继续下去,只当作什么都没有发生过。
Come about: 发生;改变方向In a few minutes he had come about into her seat. 几分钟后,他已经过来,坐在她的身边。
What has come about? 发生了什么事?Come around: 苏醒;周而复始;造访;开始接受Why don't you come around and see us one evening? 你何不找个晚上过来看看我们?I think he'll come around eventually. 我认为他最终会回心转意的。
Don't expect too much of me.I need time to come around to this new idea. 不要对我期望太高。
我需要时间接受这一新思想。
Come into force: 开始生效The regulations come into force as of today. 本条例自即日起施行。
Come into play: 积极活动,起作用All your faculties have come into play in your work. 在你的工作中,你的全部才能已起到了作用。
The new rules have already come into play. 新规则已经开始生效。
Come on: 开始;快点;前进;开始工作Come on, lazybones, get up! 赶快,你这懒骨头,起床了!Come on, it's time we left. 快点,我们该走了。
Come out: 出来;出现;出版;出狱The boss alerted him that thief might come out at night. 老板要他提防夜里可能有贼。
4. It's been a long year, but he will come out next Friday. 这一年真长啊,但他下周五要出狱了。
Come to: 苏醒;到达;共计;突然想起When he came to and raised his head he saw Barney. 他苏醒过来,抬起头,看见了巴尼。
I've come to the conclusion that he's not the right person for the job. 我断定他不适合做这项工作。
His ancestors had come to America from Ireland. 他的祖先从爱尔兰来到美国。
Come up: 开庭to come up before the magistrates 在地方法院出庭come up to: 达到;将近;来到近旁;比得上Your behavior does not come up to the expected standard. 你的举止达不到要求。
The book doesn't come up to the mark. 这本书没达到标准。
Veronica had come up to him with her usual cheery smile. 维罗妮卡带着她一贯的愉快笑容来到他跟前。
Come up with: 追赶上;比得上;想出;准备好(钱等)What's our fallback if they don't come up with the money? 要是他们拿不出钱,我们如何应变?I hope you can come up with a better plan than this. 我希望你们能提出一个比这个更好的计划。
Cut down: 裁短;减少;把…砍倒We're trying to cut down on the amount of paperwork involved. 我们正在努力降低有关此事的文书工作量。
The axe is too blunt to cut down the tree. 斧头太钝,砍不倒树。
Cut in: 插嘴;干预;突然插到…前面;允许加入I think I ought to cut in on what they are doing. 我想我应该对他们所做的事情进行干预。
I would like to be cut in on this project. 我愿意加入这个项目。
I was enjoying the dance until that rude man cut in. 我正跳得高兴,却被那鲁莽的男人打断了。
Cut off: 切除;切[隔]断;剪[切,砍]下;The government announced a cut-off in overseas aid. 政府宣布停止对外援助。